Merge branch 'next/nommu' into for-next

Conflicts:
	arch/riscv/boot/Makefile
	arch/riscv/include/asm/sbi.h

54 files changed, 947 insertions, 375 deletions

diff --git a/arch/riscv/Kconfig b/arch/riscv/Kconfig
index bc7598fc5f00..ca3b5541ae93 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/riscv/Kconfig
@@ -26,15 +26,15 @@ config RISCV
 	select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW
 	select GENERIC_PCI_IOMAP
 	select GENERIC_SCHED_CLOCK
-	select GENERIC_STRNCPY_FROM_USER
-	select GENERIC_STRNLEN_USER
+	select GENERIC_STRNCPY_FROM_USER if MMU
+	select GENERIC_STRNLEN_USER if MMU
 	select GENERIC_SMP_IDLE_THREAD
 	select GENERIC_ATOMIC64 if !64BIT
 	select HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL
 	select HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER
 	select HAVE_ASM_MODVERSIONS
 	select HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP
-	select HAVE_DMA_CONTIGUOUS
+	select HAVE_DMA_CONTIGUOUS if MMU
 	select HAVE_FUTEX_CMPXCHG if FUTEX
 	select HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
 	select HAVE_PERF_REGS
@@ -51,6 +51,7 @@ config RISCV
 	select PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC if PCI
 	select PCI_MSI if PCI
 	select RISCV_TIMER
+	select UACCESS_MEMCPY if !MMU
 	select GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER
 	select GENERIC_ARCH_TOPOLOGY if SMP
 	select ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL
@@ -61,7 +62,7 @@ config RISCV
 	select ARCH_WANT_HUGE_PMD_SHARE if 64BIT
 	select SPARSEMEM_STATIC if 32BIT
 	select ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_TOPDOWN_MMAP_LAYOUT if MMU
-	select HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS
+	select HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS if MMU
 
 config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MIN
 	default 18 if 64BIT
@@ -73,8 +74,23 @@ config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MAX
 	default 24 if 64BIT # SV39 based
 	default 17
 
+# set if we run in machine mode, cleared if we run in supervisor mode
+config RISCV_M_MODE
+	bool
+	default !MMU
+
+# set if we are running in S-mode and can use SBI calls
+config RISCV_SBI
+	bool
+	depends on !RISCV_M_MODE
+	default y
+
 config MMU
-	def_bool y
+	bool "MMU-based Paged Memory Management Support"
+	default y
+	help
+	  Select if you want MMU-based virtualised addressing space
+	  support by paged memory management. If unsure, say 'Y'.
 
 config ZONE_DMA32
 	bool
@@ -93,6 +109,7 @@ config PA_BITS
 config PAGE_OFFSET
 	hex
 	default 0xC0000000 if 32BIT && MAXPHYSMEM_2GB
+	default 0x80000000 if 64BIT && !MMU
 	default 0xffffffff80000000 if 64BIT && MAXPHYSMEM_2GB
 	default 0xffffffe000000000 if 64BIT && MAXPHYSMEM_128GB
 
@@ -136,7 +153,7 @@ config GENERIC_HWEIGHT
 	def_bool y
 
 config FIX_EARLYCON_MEM
-	def_bool y
+	def_bool CONFIG_MMU
 
 config PGTABLE_LEVELS
 	int
@@ -161,6 +178,7 @@ config ARCH_RV32I
 	select GENERIC_LIB_ASHRDI3
 	select GENERIC_LIB_LSHRDI3
 	select GENERIC_LIB_UCMPDI2
+	select MMU
 
 config ARCH_RV64I
 	bool "RV64I"
@@ -169,9 +187,9 @@ config ARCH_RV64I
 	select HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER
 	select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
 	select HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
-	select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
-	select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
-	select SWIOTLB
+	select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE if MMU
+	select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS if HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
+	select SWIOTLB if MMU
 
 endchoice
 
diff --git a/arch/riscv/Makefile b/arch/riscv/Makefile
index f5e914210245..b9009a2fbaf5 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/Makefile
+++ b/arch/riscv/Makefile
@@ -83,13 +83,18 @@ PHONY += vdso_install
 vdso_install:
 	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/riscv/kernel/vdso $@
 
-all: Image.gz
+ifeq ($(CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE),y)
+KBUILD_IMAGE := $(boot)/loader
+else
+KBUILD_IMAGE := $(boot)/Image.gz
+endif
+BOOT_TARGETS := Image Image.gz loader
 
-Image: vmlinux
-	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $(boot)/$@
+all:	$(notdir $(KBUILD_IMAGE))
 
-Image.%: Image
+$(BOOT_TARGETS): vmlinux
 	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $(boot)/$@
+	@$(kecho) '  Kernel: $(boot)/$@ is ready'
 
 zinstall install:
 	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $@
diff --git a/arch/riscv/boot/Makefile b/arch/riscv/boot/Makefile
index 88356650c992..a474f98ce4fa 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/boot/Makefile
+++ b/arch/riscv/boot/Makefile
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@
 
 OBJCOPYFLAGS_Image :=-O binary -R .note -R .note.gnu.build-id -R .comment -S
 
-targets := Image
+targets := Image loader
 
 $(obj)/Image: vmlinux FORCE
 	$(call if_changed,objcopy)
@@ -24,6 +24,11 @@ $(obj)/Image: vmlinux FORCE
 $(obj)/Image.gz: $(obj)/Image FORCE
 	$(call if_changed,gzip)
 
+loader.o: $(src)/loader.S $(obj)/Image
+
+$(obj)/loader: $(obj)/loader.o $(obj)/Image $(obj)/loader.lds FORCE
+	$(Q)$(LD) -T $(obj)/loader.lds -o $@ $(obj)/loader.o
+
 $(obj)/Image.bz2: $(obj)/Image FORCE
 	$(call if_changed,bzip2)
 
diff --git a/arch/riscv/boot/loader.S b/arch/riscv/boot/loader.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..dcf88cf44dc1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/riscv/boot/loader.S
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+
+	.align 4
+	.section .payload, "ax", %progbits
+	.globl _start
+_start:
+	.incbin "arch/riscv/boot/Image"
+
diff --git a/arch/riscv/boot/loader.lds.S b/arch/riscv/boot/loader.lds.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..47a5003c2e28
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/riscv/boot/loader.lds.S
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+
+#include <asm/page.h>
+
+OUTPUT_ARCH(riscv)
+ENTRY(_start)
+
+SECTIONS
+{
+	. = PAGE_OFFSET;
+
+	.payload : {
+		*(.payload)
+		. = ALIGN(8);
+	}
+}
diff --git a/arch/riscv/configs/nommu_virt_defconfig b/arch/riscv/configs/nommu_virt_defconfig
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..cf74e179bf90
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/riscv/configs/nommu_virt_defconfig
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+# CONFIG_CPU_ISOLATION is not set
+CONFIG_LOG_BUF_SHIFT=16
+CONFIG_PRINTK_SAFE_LOG_BUF_SHIFT=12
+CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD=y
+# CONFIG_RD_BZIP2 is not set
+# CONFIG_RD_LZMA is not set
+# CONFIG_RD_XZ is not set
+# CONFIG_RD_LZO is not set
+# CONFIG_RD_LZ4 is not set
+CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE=y
+CONFIG_EXPERT=y
+# CONFIG_SYSFS_SYSCALL is not set
+# CONFIG_FHANDLE is not set
+# CONFIG_BASE_FULL is not set
+# CONFIG_EPOLL is not set
+# CONFIG_SIGNALFD is not set
+# CONFIG_TIMERFD is not set
+# CONFIG_EVENTFD is not set
+# CONFIG_AIO is not set
+# CONFIG_IO_URING is not set
+# CONFIG_ADVISE_SYSCALLS is not set
+# CONFIG_MEMBARRIER is not set
+# CONFIG_KALLSYMS is not set
+# CONFIG_VM_EVENT_COUNTERS is not set
+# CONFIG_COMPAT_BRK is not set
+CONFIG_SLOB=y
+# CONFIG_SLAB_MERGE_DEFAULT is not set
+# CONFIG_MMU is not set
+CONFIG_MAXPHYSMEM_2GB=y
+CONFIG_SMP=y
+CONFIG_CMDLINE="root=/dev/vda rw earlycon=uart8250,mmio,0x10000000,115200n8 console=ttyS0"
+CONFIG_CMDLINE_FORCE=y
+# CONFIG_BLK_DEV_BSG is not set
+CONFIG_PARTITION_ADVANCED=y
+# CONFIG_MSDOS_PARTITION is not set
+# CONFIG_EFI_PARTITION is not set
+# CONFIG_MQ_IOSCHED_DEADLINE is not set
+# CONFIG_MQ_IOSCHED_KYBER is not set
+CONFIG_BINFMT_FLAT=y
+# CONFIG_COREDUMP is not set
+CONFIG_DEVTMPFS=y
+CONFIG_DEVTMPFS_MOUNT=y
+# CONFIG_FW_LOADER is not set
+# CONFIG_ALLOW_DEV_COREDUMP is not set
+CONFIG_VIRTIO_BLK=y
+# CONFIG_INPUT_KEYBOARD is not set
+# CONFIG_INPUT_MOUSE is not set
+# CONFIG_SERIO is not set
+# CONFIG_LEGACY_PTYS is not set
+# CONFIG_LDISC_AUTOLOAD is not set
+# CONFIG_DEVMEM is not set
+CONFIG_SERIAL_8250=y
+# CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_DEPRECATED_OPTIONS is not set
+CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_CONSOLE=y
+CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_NR_UARTS=1
+CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RUNTIME_UARTS=1
+CONFIG_SERIAL_OF_PLATFORM=y
+# CONFIG_HW_RANDOM is not set
+# CONFIG_HWMON is not set
+# CONFIG_LCD_CLASS_DEVICE is not set
+# CONFIG_BACKLIGHT_CLASS_DEVICE is not set
+# CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE is not set
+# CONFIG_HID is not set
+# CONFIG_USB_SUPPORT is not set
+CONFIG_VIRTIO_MMIO=y
+CONFIG_VIRTIO_MMIO_CMDLINE_DEVICES=y
+CONFIG_SIFIVE_PLIC=y
+# CONFIG_VALIDATE_FS_PARSER is not set
+CONFIG_EXT2_FS=y
+# CONFIG_DNOTIFY is not set
+# CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER is not set
+# CONFIG_MISC_FILESYSTEMS is not set
+CONFIG_LSM="[]"
+CONFIG_PRINTK_TIME=y
+# CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG is not set
+# CONFIG_RCU_TRACE is not set
+# CONFIG_FTRACE is not set
+# CONFIG_RUNTIME_TESTING_MENU is not set
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/cache.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/cache.h
index bfd523e8f0b2..9b58b104559e 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/cache.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/cache.h
@@ -11,4 +11,12 @@
 
 #define L1_CACHE_BYTES		(1 << L1_CACHE_SHIFT)
 
+/*
+ * RISC-V requires the stack pointer to be 16-byte aligned, so ensure that
+ * the flat loader aligns it accordingly.
+ */
+#ifndef CONFIG_MMU
+#define ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN	16
+#endif
+
 #endif /* _ASM_RISCV_CACHE_H */
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/clint.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/clint.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6eaa2eedd694
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/clint.h
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef _ASM_RISCV_CLINT_H
+#define _ASM_RISCV_CLINT_H 1
+
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE
+extern u32 __iomem *clint_ipi_base;
+
+void clint_init_boot_cpu(void);
+
+static inline void clint_send_ipi_single(unsigned long hartid)
+{
+	writel(1, clint_ipi_base + hartid);
+}
+
+static inline void clint_send_ipi_mask(const struct cpumask *hartid_mask)
+{
+	int hartid;
+
+	for_each_cpu(hartid, hartid_mask)
+		clint_send_ipi_single(hartid);
+}
+
+static inline void clint_clear_ipi(unsigned long hartid)
+{
+	writel(0, clint_ipi_base + hartid);
+}
+#else /* CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE */
+#define clint_init_boot_cpu()	do { } while (0)
+
+/* stubs to for code is only reachable under IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE): */
+void clint_send_ipi_single(unsigned long hartid);
+void clint_send_ipi_mask(const struct cpumask *hartid_mask);
+void clint_clear_ipi(unsigned long hartid);
+#endif /* CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE */
+
+#endif /* _ASM_RISCV_CLINT_H */
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h
index a18923fa23c8..0a62d2d68455 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h
@@ -11,8 +11,11 @@
 
 /* Status register flags */
 #define SR_SIE		_AC(0x00000002, UL) /* Supervisor Interrupt Enable */
+#define SR_MIE		_AC(0x00000008, UL) /* Machine Interrupt Enable */
 #define SR_SPIE		_AC(0x00000020, UL) /* Previous Supervisor IE */
+#define SR_MPIE		_AC(0x00000080, UL) /* Previous Machine IE */
 #define SR_SPP		_AC(0x00000100, UL) /* Previously Supervisor */
+#define SR_MPP		_AC(0x00001800, UL) /* Previously Machine */
 #define SR_SUM		_AC(0x00040000, UL) /* Supervisor User Memory Access */
 
 #define SR_FS		_AC(0x00006000, UL) /* Floating-point Status */
@@ -44,9 +47,10 @@
 #define SATP_MODE	SATP_MODE_39
 #endif
 
-/* SCAUSE */
-#define SCAUSE_IRQ_FLAG		(_AC(1, UL) << (__riscv_xlen - 1))
+/* Exception cause high bit - is an interrupt if set */
+#define CAUSE_IRQ_FLAG		(_AC(1, UL) << (__riscv_xlen - 1))
 
+/* Interrupt causes (minus the high bit) */
 #define IRQ_U_SOFT		0
 #define IRQ_S_SOFT		1
 #define IRQ_M_SOFT		3
@@ -57,6 +61,7 @@
 #define IRQ_S_EXT		9
 #define IRQ_M_EXT		11
 
+/* Exception causes */
 #define EXC_INST_MISALIGNED	0
 #define EXC_INST_ACCESS		1
 #define EXC_BREAKPOINT		3
@@ -67,14 +72,14 @@
 #define EXC_LOAD_PAGE_FAULT	13
 #define EXC_STORE_PAGE_FAULT	15
 
-/* SIE (Interrupt Enable) and SIP (Interrupt Pending) flags */
-#define SIE_SSIE		(_AC(0x1, UL) << IRQ_S_SOFT)
-#define SIE_STIE		(_AC(0x1, UL) << IRQ_S_TIMER)
-#define SIE_SEIE		(_AC(0x1, UL) << IRQ_S_EXT)
-
+/* symbolic CSR names: */
 #define CSR_CYCLE		0xc00
 #define CSR_TIME		0xc01
 #define CSR_INSTRET		0xc02
+#define CSR_CYCLEH		0xc80
+#define CSR_TIMEH		0xc81
+#define CSR_INSTRETH		0xc82
+
 #define CSR_SSTATUS		0x100
 #define CSR_SIE			0x104
 #define CSR_STVEC		0x105
@@ -85,9 +90,58 @@
 #define CSR_STVAL		0x143
 #define CSR_SIP			0x144
 #define CSR_SATP		0x180
-#define CSR_CYCLEH		0xc80
-#define CSR_TIMEH		0xc81
-#define CSR_INSTRETH		0xc82
+
+#define CSR_MSTATUS		0x300
+#define CSR_MISA		0x301
+#define CSR_MIE			0x304
+#define CSR_MTVEC		0x305
+#define CSR_MSCRATCH		0x340
+#define CSR_MEPC		0x341
+#define CSR_MCAUSE		0x342
+#define CSR_MTVAL		0x343
+#define CSR_MIP			0x344
+#define CSR_MHARTID		0xf14
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE
+# define CSR_STATUS	CSR_MSTATUS
+# define CSR_IE		CSR_MIE
+# define CSR_TVEC	CSR_MTVEC
+# define CSR_SCRATCH	CSR_MSCRATCH
+# define CSR_EPC	CSR_MEPC
+# define CSR_CAUSE	CSR_MCAUSE
+# define CSR_TVAL	CSR_MTVAL
+# define CSR_IP		CSR_MIP
+
+# define SR_IE		SR_MIE
+# define SR_PIE		SR_MPIE
+# define SR_PP		SR_MPP
+
+# define IRQ_SOFT	IRQ_M_SOFT
+# define IRQ_TIMER	IRQ_M_TIMER
+# define IRQ_EXT	IRQ_M_EXT
+#else /* CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE */
+# define CSR_STATUS	CSR_SSTATUS
+# define CSR_IE		CSR_SIE
+# define CSR_TVEC	CSR_STVEC
+# define CSR_SCRATCH	CSR_SSCRATCH
+# define CSR_EPC	CSR_SEPC
+# define CSR_CAUSE	CSR_SCAUSE
+# define CSR_TVAL	CSR_STVAL
+# define CSR_IP		CSR_SIP
+
+# define SR_IE		SR_SIE
+# define SR_PIE		SR_SPIE
+# define SR_PP		SR_SPP
+
+# define IRQ_SOFT	IRQ_S_SOFT
+# define IRQ_TIMER	IRQ_S_TIMER
+# define IRQ_EXT	IRQ_S_EXT
+#endif /* CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE */
+
+/* IE/IP (Supervisor/Machine Interrupt Enable/Pending) flags */
+#define IE_SIE		(_AC(0x1, UL) << IRQ_SOFT)
+#define IE_TIE		(_AC(0x1, UL) << IRQ_TIMER)
+#define IE_EIE		(_AC(0x1, UL) << IRQ_EXT)
 
 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
 
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/elf.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/elf.h
index ef04084bf0de..d83a4efd052b 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/elf.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/elf.h
@@ -56,16 +56,16 @@ extern unsigned long elf_hwcap;
  */
 #define ELF_PLATFORM	(NULL)
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
 #define ARCH_DLINFO						\
 do {								\
 	NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_SYSINFO_EHDR,				\
 		(elf_addr_t)current->mm->context.vdso);		\
 } while (0)
-
-
 #define ARCH_HAS_SETUP_ADDITIONAL_PAGES
 struct linux_binprm;
 extern int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm,
 	int uses_interp);
+#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
 
 #endif /* _ASM_RISCV_ELF_H */
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/fixmap.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/fixmap.h
index 161f28d04a07..42d2c42f3cc9 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/fixmap.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/fixmap.h
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
 #include <asm/page.h>
 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
 /*
  * Here we define all the compile-time 'special' virtual addresses.
  * The point is to have a constant address at compile time, but to
@@ -42,4 +43,5 @@ extern void __set_fixmap(enum fixed_addresses idx,
 
 #include <asm-generic/fixmap.h>
 
+#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
 #endif /* _ASM_RISCV_FIXMAP_H */
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/futex.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/futex.h
index 207310584422..fdfaf7f3df7c 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/futex.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/futex.h
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <asm/asm.h>
 
+/* We don't even really need the extable code, but for now keep it simple */
+#ifndef CONFIG_MMU
+#define __enable_user_access()		do { } while (0)
+#define __disable_user_access()		do { } while (0)
+#endif
+
 #define __futex_atomic_op(insn, ret, oldval, uaddr, oparg)	\
 {								\
 	uintptr_t tmp;						\
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/io.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/io.h
index 3ba4d93721d3..0f477206a4ed 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/io.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/io.h
@@ -15,158 +15,19 @@
 #include <asm/mmiowb.h>
 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
 
-extern void __iomem *ioremap(phys_addr_t offset, unsigned long size);
-
-/*
- * The RISC-V ISA doesn't yet specify how to query or modify PMAs, so we can't
- * change the properties of memory regions.  This should be fixed by the
- * upcoming platform spec.
- */
-#define ioremap_nocache(addr, size) ioremap((addr), (size))
-#define ioremap_wc(addr, size) ioremap((addr), (size))
-#define ioremap_wt(addr, size) ioremap((addr), (size))
-
-extern void iounmap(volatile void __iomem *addr);
-
-/* Generic IO read/write.  These perform native-endian accesses. */
-#define __raw_writeb __raw_writeb
-static inline void __raw_writeb(u8 val, volatile void __iomem *addr)
-{
-	asm volatile("sb %0, 0(%1)" : : "r" (val), "r" (addr));
-}
-
-#define __raw_writew __raw_writew
-static inline void __raw_writew(u16 val, volatile void __iomem *addr)
-{
-	asm volatile("sh %0, 0(%1)" : : "r" (val), "r" (addr));
-}
-
-#define __raw_writel __raw_writel
-static inline void __raw_writel(u32 val, volatile void __iomem *addr)
-{
-	asm volatile("sw %0, 0(%1)" : : "r" (val), "r" (addr));
-}
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
-#define __raw_writeq __raw_writeq
-static inline void __raw_writeq(u64 val, volatile void __iomem *addr)
-{
-	asm volatile("sd %0, 0(%1)" : : "r" (val), "r" (addr));
-}
-#endif
-
-#define __raw_readb __raw_readb
-static inline u8 __raw_readb(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
-{
-	u8 val;
-
-	asm volatile("lb %0, 0(%1)" : "=r" (val) : "r" (addr));
-	return val;
-}
-
-#define __raw_readw __raw_readw
-static inline u16 __raw_readw(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
-{
-	u16 val;
-
-	asm volatile("lh %0, 0(%1)" : "=r" (val) : "r" (addr));
-	return val;
-}
-
-#define __raw_readl __raw_readl
-static inline u32 __raw_readl(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
-{
-	u32 val;
-
-	asm volatile("lw %0, 0(%1)" : "=r" (val) : "r" (addr));
-	return val;
-}
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
-#define __raw_readq __raw_readq
-static inline u64 __raw_readq(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
-{
-	u64 val;
-
-	asm volatile("ld %0, 0(%1)" : "=r" (val) : "r" (addr));
-	return val;
-}
-#endif
-
 /*
- * Unordered I/O memory access primitives.  These are even more relaxed than
- * the relaxed versions, as they don't even order accesses between successive
- * operations to the I/O regions.
+ * MMIO access functions are separated out to break dependency cycles
+ * when using {read,write}* fns in low-level headers
  */
-#define readb_cpu(c)		({ u8  __r = __raw_readb(c); __r; })
-#define readw_cpu(c)		({ u16 __r = le16_to_cpu((__force __le16)__raw_readw(c)); __r; })
-#define readl_cpu(c)		({ u32 __r = le32_to_cpu((__force __le32)__raw_readl(c)); __r; })
-
-#define writeb_cpu(v,c)		((void)__raw_writeb((v),(c)))
-#define writew_cpu(v,c)		((void)__raw_writew((__force u16)cpu_to_le16(v),(c)))
-#define writel_cpu(v,c)		((void)__raw_writel((__force u32)cpu_to_le32(v),(c)))
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
-#define readq_cpu(c)		({ u64 __r = le64_to_cpu((__force __le64)__raw_readq(c)); __r; })
-#define writeq_cpu(v,c)		((void)__raw_writeq((__force u64)cpu_to_le64(v),(c)))
-#endif
-
-/*
- * Relaxed I/O memory access primitives. These follow the Device memory
- * ordering rules but do not guarantee any ordering relative to Normal memory
- * accesses.  These are defined to order the indicated access (either a read or
- * write) with all other I/O memory accesses. Since the platform specification
- * defines that all I/O regions are strongly ordered on channel 2, no explicit
- * fences are required to enforce this ordering.
- */
-/* FIXME: These are now the same as asm-generic */
-#define __io_rbr()		do {} while (0)
-#define __io_rar()		do {} while (0)
-#define __io_rbw()		do {} while (0)
-#define __io_raw()		do {} while (0)
-
-#define readb_relaxed(c)	({ u8  __v; __io_rbr(); __v = readb_cpu(c); __io_rar(); __v; })
-#define readw_relaxed(c)	({ u16 __v; __io_rbr(); __v = readw_cpu(c); __io_rar(); __v; })
-#define readl_relaxed(c)	({ u32 __v; __io_rbr(); __v = readl_cpu(c); __io_rar(); __v; })
-
-#define writeb_relaxed(v,c)	({ __io_rbw(); writeb_cpu((v),(c)); __io_raw(); })
-#define writew_relaxed(v,c)	({ __io_rbw(); writew_cpu((v),(c)); __io_raw(); })
-#define writel_relaxed(v,c)	({ __io_rbw(); writel_cpu((v),(c)); __io_raw(); })
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
-#define readq_relaxed(c)	({ u64 __v; __io_rbr(); __v = readq_cpu(c); __io_rar(); __v; })
-#define writeq_relaxed(v,c)	({ __io_rbw(); writeq_cpu((v),(c)); __io_raw(); })
-#endif
-
-/*
- * I/O memory access primitives. Reads are ordered relative to any
- * following Normal memory access. Writes are ordered relative to any prior
- * Normal memory access.  The memory barriers here are necessary as RISC-V
- * doesn't define any ordering between the memory space and the I/O space.
- */
-#define __io_br()	do {} while (0)
-#define __io_ar(v)	__asm__ __volatile__ ("fence i,r" : : : "memory");
-#define __io_bw()	__asm__ __volatile__ ("fence w,o" : : : "memory");
-#define __io_aw()	mmiowb_set_pending()
-
-#define readb(c)	({ u8  __v; __io_br(); __v = readb_cpu(c); __io_ar(__v); __v; })
-#define readw(c)	({ u16 __v; __io_br(); __v = readw_cpu(c); __io_ar(__v); __v; })
-#define readl(c)	({ u32 __v; __io_br(); __v = readl_cpu(c); __io_ar(__v); __v; })
-
-#define writeb(v,c)	({ __io_bw(); writeb_cpu((v),(c)); __io_aw(); })
-#define writew(v,c)	({ __io_bw(); writew_cpu((v),(c)); __io_aw(); })
-#define writel(v,c)	({ __io_bw(); writel_cpu((v),(c)); __io_aw(); })
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
-#define readq(c)	({ u64 __v; __io_br(); __v = readq_cpu(c); __io_ar(__v); __v; })
-#define writeq(v,c)	({ __io_bw(); writeq_cpu((v),(c)); __io_aw(); })
-#endif
+#include <asm/mmio.h>
 
 /*
  *  I/O port access constants.
  */
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
 #define IO_SPACE_LIMIT		(PCI_IO_SIZE - 1)
 #define PCI_IOBASE		((void __iomem *)PCI_IO_START)
+#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
 
 /*
  * Emulation routines for the port-mapped IO space used by some PCI drivers.
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/irqflags.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/irqflags.h
index e70f647ce3b7..08d4d6a5b7e9 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/irqflags.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/irqflags.h
@@ -13,31 +13,31 @@
 /* read interrupt enabled status */
 static inline unsigned long arch_local_save_flags(void)
 {
-	return csr_read(CSR_SSTATUS);
+	return csr_read(CSR_STATUS);
 }
 
 /* unconditionally enable interrupts */
 static inline void arch_local_irq_enable(void)
 {
-	csr_set(CSR_SSTATUS, SR_SIE);
+	csr_set(CSR_STATUS, SR_IE);
 }
 
 /* unconditionally disable interrupts */
 static inline void arch_local_irq_disable(void)
 {
-	csr_clear(CSR_SSTATUS, SR_SIE);
+	csr_clear(CSR_STATUS, SR_IE);
 }
 
 /* get status and disable interrupts */
 static inline unsigned long arch_local_irq_save(void)
 {
-	return csr_read_clear(CSR_SSTATUS, SR_SIE);
+	return csr_read_clear(CSR_STATUS, SR_IE);
 }
 
 /* test flags */
 static inline int arch_irqs_disabled_flags(unsigned long flags)
 {
-	return !(flags & SR_SIE);
+	return !(flags & SR_IE);
 }
 
 /* test hardware interrupt enable bit */
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ static inline int arch_irqs_disabled(void)
 /* set interrupt enabled status */
 static inline void arch_local_irq_restore(unsigned long flags)
 {
-	csr_set(CSR_SSTATUS, flags & SR_SIE);
+	csr_set(CSR_STATUS, flags & SR_IE);
 }
 
 #endif /* _ASM_RISCV_IRQFLAGS_H */
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/mmio.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/mmio.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a297a835e402
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/mmio.h
@@ -0,0 +1,168 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+/*
+ * {read,write}{b,w,l,q} based on arch/arm64/include/asm/io.h
+ *   which was based on arch/arm/include/io.h
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1996-2000 Russell King
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
+ * Copyright (C) 2014 Regents of the University of California
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASM_RISCV_MMIO_H
+#define _ASM_RISCV_MMIO_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <asm/mmiowb.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
+void __iomem *ioremap(phys_addr_t offset, unsigned long size);
+
+/*
+ * The RISC-V ISA doesn't yet specify how to query or modify PMAs, so we can't
+ * change the properties of memory regions.  This should be fixed by the
+ * upcoming platform spec.
+ */
+#define ioremap_nocache(addr, size) ioremap((addr), (size))
+#define ioremap_wc(addr, size) ioremap((addr), (size))
+#define ioremap_wt(addr, size) ioremap((addr), (size))
+
+void iounmap(volatile void __iomem *addr);
+#else
+#define pgprot_noncached(x)	(x)
+#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
+
+/* Generic IO read/write.  These perform native-endian accesses. */
+#define __raw_writeb __raw_writeb
+static inline void __raw_writeb(u8 val, volatile void __iomem *addr)
+{
+	asm volatile("sb %0, 0(%1)" : : "r" (val), "r" (addr));
+}
+
+#define __raw_writew __raw_writew
+static inline void __raw_writew(u16 val, volatile void __iomem *addr)
+{
+	asm volatile("sh %0, 0(%1)" : : "r" (val), "r" (addr));
+}
+
+#define __raw_writel __raw_writel
+static inline void __raw_writel(u32 val, volatile void __iomem *addr)
+{
+	asm volatile("sw %0, 0(%1)" : : "r" (val), "r" (addr));
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+#define __raw_writeq __raw_writeq
+static inline void __raw_writeq(u64 val, volatile void __iomem *addr)
+{
+	asm volatile("sd %0, 0(%1)" : : "r" (val), "r" (addr));
+}
+#endif
+
+#define __raw_readb __raw_readb
+static inline u8 __raw_readb(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
+{
+	u8 val;
+
+	asm volatile("lb %0, 0(%1)" : "=r" (val) : "r" (addr));
+	return val;
+}
+
+#define __raw_readw __raw_readw
+static inline u16 __raw_readw(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
+{
+	u16 val;
+
+	asm volatile("lh %0, 0(%1)" : "=r" (val) : "r" (addr));
+	return val;
+}
+
+#define __raw_readl __raw_readl
+static inline u32 __raw_readl(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
+{
+	u32 val;
+
+	asm volatile("lw %0, 0(%1)" : "=r" (val) : "r" (addr));
+	return val;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+#define __raw_readq __raw_readq
+static inline u64 __raw_readq(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
+{
+	u64 val;
+
+	asm volatile("ld %0, 0(%1)" : "=r" (val) : "r" (addr));
+	return val;
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Unordered I/O memory access primitives.  These are even more relaxed than
+ * the relaxed versions, as they don't even order accesses between successive
+ * operations to the I/O regions.
+ */
+#define readb_cpu(c)		({ u8  __r = __raw_readb(c); __r; })
+#define readw_cpu(c)		({ u16 __r = le16_to_cpu((__force __le16)__raw_readw(c)); __r; })
+#define readl_cpu(c)		({ u32 __r = le32_to_cpu((__force __le32)__raw_readl(c)); __r; })
+
+#define writeb_cpu(v, c)	((void)__raw_writeb((v), (c)))
+#define writew_cpu(v, c)	((void)__raw_writew((__force u16)cpu_to_le16(v), (c)))
+#define writel_cpu(v, c)	((void)__raw_writel((__force u32)cpu_to_le32(v), (c)))
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+#define readq_cpu(c)		({ u64 __r = le64_to_cpu((__force __le64)__raw_readq(c)); __r; })
+#define writeq_cpu(v, c)	((void)__raw_writeq((__force u64)cpu_to_le64(v), (c)))
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Relaxed I/O memory access primitives. These follow the Device memory
+ * ordering rules but do not guarantee any ordering relative to Normal memory
+ * accesses.  These are defined to order the indicated access (either a read or
+ * write) with all other I/O memory accesses. Since the platform specification
+ * defines that all I/O regions are strongly ordered on channel 2, no explicit
+ * fences are required to enforce this ordering.
+ */
+/* FIXME: These are now the same as asm-generic */
+#define __io_rbr()		do {} while (0)
+#define __io_rar()		do {} while (0)
+#define __io_rbw()		do {} while (0)
+#define __io_raw()		do {} while (0)
+
+#define readb_relaxed(c)	({ u8  __v; __io_rbr(); __v = readb_cpu(c); __io_rar(); __v; })
+#define readw_relaxed(c)	({ u16 __v; __io_rbr(); __v = readw_cpu(c); __io_rar(); __v; })
+#define readl_relaxed(c)	({ u32 __v; __io_rbr(); __v = readl_cpu(c); __io_rar(); __v; })
+
+#define writeb_relaxed(v, c)	({ __io_rbw(); writeb_cpu((v), (c)); __io_raw(); })
+#define writew_relaxed(v, c)	({ __io_rbw(); writew_cpu((v), (c)); __io_raw(); })
+#define writel_relaxed(v, c)	({ __io_rbw(); writel_cpu((v), (c)); __io_raw(); })
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+#define readq_relaxed(c)	({ u64 __v; __io_rbr(); __v = readq_cpu(c); __io_rar(); __v; })
+#define writeq_relaxed(v, c)	({ __io_rbw(); writeq_cpu((v), (c)); __io_raw(); })
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * I/O memory access primitives. Reads are ordered relative to any
+ * following Normal memory access. Writes are ordered relative to any prior
+ * Normal memory access.  The memory barriers here are necessary as RISC-V
+ * doesn't define any ordering between the memory space and the I/O space.
+ */
+#define __io_br()	do {} while (0)
+#define __io_ar(v)	__asm__ __volatile__ ("fence i,r" : : : "memory")
+#define __io_bw()	__asm__ __volatile__ ("fence w,o" : : : "memory")
+#define __io_aw()	mmiowb_set_pending()
+
+#define readb(c)	({ u8  __v; __io_br(); __v = readb_cpu(c); __io_ar(__v); __v; })
+#define readw(c)	({ u16 __v; __io_br(); __v = readw_cpu(c); __io_ar(__v); __v; })
+#define readl(c)	({ u32 __v; __io_br(); __v = readl_cpu(c); __io_ar(__v); __v; })
+
+#define writeb(v, c)	({ __io_bw(); writeb_cpu((v), (c)); __io_aw(); })
+#define writew(v, c)	({ __io_bw(); writew_cpu((v), (c)); __io_aw(); })
+#define writel(v, c)	({ __io_bw(); writel_cpu((v), (c)); __io_aw(); })
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+#define readq(c)	({ u64 __v; __io_br(); __v = readq_cpu(c); __io_ar(__v); __v; })
+#define writeq(v, c)	({ __io_bw(); writeq_cpu((v), (c)); __io_aw(); })
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _ASM_RISCV_MMIO_H */
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/mmu.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/mmu.h
index 151476fb58cb..967eacb01ab5 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/mmu.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/mmu.h
@@ -10,6 +10,9 @@
 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
 
 typedef struct {
+#ifndef CONFIG_MMU
+	unsigned long	end_brk;
+#endif
 	void *vdso;
 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 	/* A local icache flush is needed before user execution can resume. */
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/page.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/page.h
index 3db261c4810f..ac699246ae7e 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/page.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/page.h
@@ -88,8 +88,14 @@ typedef struct page *pgtable_t;
 #define PTE_FMT "%08lx"
 #endif
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
 extern unsigned long va_pa_offset;
 extern unsigned long pfn_base;
+#define ARCH_PFN_OFFSET		(pfn_base)
+#else
+#define va_pa_offset		0
+#define ARCH_PFN_OFFSET		(PAGE_OFFSET >> PAGE_SHIFT)
+#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
 
 extern unsigned long max_low_pfn;
 extern unsigned long min_low_pfn;
@@ -112,11 +118,9 @@ extern unsigned long min_low_pfn;
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_FLATMEM
 #define pfn_valid(pfn) \
-	(((pfn) >= pfn_base) && (((pfn)-pfn_base) < max_mapnr))
+	(((pfn) >= ARCH_PFN_OFFSET) && (((pfn) - ARCH_PFN_OFFSET) < max_mapnr))
 #endif
 
-#define ARCH_PFN_OFFSET		(pfn_base)
-
 #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
 
 #define virt_addr_valid(vaddr)	(pfn_valid(virt_to_pfn(vaddr)))
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgalloc.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgalloc.h
index d59ea92285ec..3f601ee8233f 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgalloc.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgalloc.h
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <asm/tlb.h>
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
 #include <asm-generic/pgalloc.h>	/* for pte_{alloc,free}_one */
 
 static inline void pmd_populate_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm,
@@ -81,5 +82,6 @@ do {                                    \
 	pgtable_pte_page_dtor(pte);     \
 	tlb_remove_page((tlb), pte);    \
 } while (0)
+#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
 
 #endif /* _ASM_RISCV_PGALLOC_H */
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h
index d3221017194d..beb5f0865e39 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
 #include <asm/pgtable-32.h>
 #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
 /* Number of entries in the page global directory */
 #define PTRS_PER_PGD    (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(pgd_t))
 /* Number of entries in the page table */
@@ -32,7 +33,6 @@
 
 /* Number of PGD entries that a user-mode program can use */
 #define USER_PTRS_PER_PGD   (TASK_SIZE / PGDIR_SIZE)
-#define FIRST_USER_ADDRESS  0
 
 /* Page protection bits */
 #define _PAGE_BASE	(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_USER)
@@ -84,42 +84,6 @@ extern pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[];
 #define __S110	PAGE_SHARED_EXEC
 #define __S111	PAGE_SHARED_EXEC
 
-#define VMALLOC_SIZE     (KERN_VIRT_SIZE >> 1)
-#define VMALLOC_END      (PAGE_OFFSET - 1)
-#define VMALLOC_START    (PAGE_OFFSET - VMALLOC_SIZE)
-#define PCI_IO_SIZE      SZ_16M
-
-/*
- * Roughly size the vmemmap space to be large enough to fit enough
- * struct pages to map half the virtual address space. Then
- * position vmemmap directly below the VMALLOC region.
- */
-#define VMEMMAP_SHIFT \
-	(CONFIG_VA_BITS - PAGE_SHIFT - 1 + STRUCT_PAGE_MAX_SHIFT)
-#define VMEMMAP_SIZE	BIT(VMEMMAP_SHIFT)
-#define VMEMMAP_END	(VMALLOC_START - 1)
-#define VMEMMAP_START	(VMALLOC_START - VMEMMAP_SIZE)
-
-#define vmemmap		((struct page *)VMEMMAP_START)
-
-#define PCI_IO_END       VMEMMAP_START
-#define PCI_IO_START     (PCI_IO_END - PCI_IO_SIZE)
-#define FIXADDR_TOP      PCI_IO_START
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
-#define FIXADDR_SIZE     PMD_SIZE
-#else
-#define FIXADDR_SIZE     PGDIR_SIZE
-#endif
-#define FIXADDR_START    (FIXADDR_TOP - FIXADDR_SIZE)
-
-/*
- * ZERO_PAGE is a global shared page that is always zero,
- * used for zero-mapped memory areas, etc.
- */
-extern unsigned long empty_zero_page[PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long)];
-#define ZERO_PAGE(vaddr) (virt_to_page(empty_zero_page))
-
 static inline int pmd_present(pmd_t pmd)
 {
 	return (pmd_val(pmd) & (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_PROT_NONE));
@@ -430,11 +394,34 @@ static inline int ptep_clear_flush_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 #define __pte_to_swp_entry(pte)	((swp_entry_t) { pte_val(pte) })
 #define __swp_entry_to_pte(x)	((pte_t) { (x).val })
 
-#define kern_addr_valid(addr)   (1) /* FIXME */
+#define VMALLOC_SIZE     (KERN_VIRT_SIZE >> 1)
+#define VMALLOC_END      (PAGE_OFFSET - 1)
+#define VMALLOC_START    (PAGE_OFFSET - VMALLOC_SIZE)
 
-extern void *dtb_early_va;
-extern void setup_bootmem(void);
-extern void paging_init(void);
+/*
+ * Roughly size the vmemmap space to be large enough to fit enough
+ * struct pages to map half the virtual address space. Then
+ * position vmemmap directly below the VMALLOC region.
+ */
+#define VMEMMAP_SHIFT \
+	(CONFIG_VA_BITS - PAGE_SHIFT - 1 + STRUCT_PAGE_MAX_SHIFT)
+#define VMEMMAP_SIZE	BIT(VMEMMAP_SHIFT)
+#define VMEMMAP_END	(VMALLOC_START - 1)
+#define VMEMMAP_START	(VMALLOC_START - VMEMMAP_SIZE)
+
+#define vmemmap		((struct page *)VMEMMAP_START)
+
+#define PCI_IO_SIZE      SZ_16M
+#define PCI_IO_END       VMEMMAP_START
+#define PCI_IO_START     (PCI_IO_END - PCI_IO_SIZE)
+
+#define FIXADDR_TOP      PCI_IO_START
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+#define FIXADDR_SIZE     PMD_SIZE
+#else
+#define FIXADDR_SIZE     PGDIR_SIZE
+#endif
+#define FIXADDR_START    (FIXADDR_TOP - FIXADDR_SIZE)
 
 /*
  * Task size is 0x4000000000 for RV64 or 0x9fc00000 for RV32.
@@ -446,6 +433,31 @@ extern void paging_init(void);
 #define TASK_SIZE FIXADDR_START
 #endif
 
+#else /* CONFIG_MMU */
+
+#define PAGE_KERNEL		__pgprot(0)
+#define swapper_pg_dir		NULL
+#define VMALLOC_START		0
+
+#define TASK_SIZE 0xffffffffUL
+
+#endif /* !CONFIG_MMU */
+
+#define kern_addr_valid(addr)   (1) /* FIXME */
+
+extern void *dtb_early_va;
+void setup_bootmem(void);
+void paging_init(void);
+
+#define FIRST_USER_ADDRESS  0
+
+/*
+ * ZERO_PAGE is a global shared page that is always zero,
+ * used for zero-mapped memory areas, etc.
+ */
+extern unsigned long empty_zero_page[PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long)];
+#define ZERO_PAGE(vaddr) (virt_to_page(empty_zero_page))
+
 #include <asm-generic/pgtable.h>
 
 #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/processor.h
index f539149d04c2..3ddb798264f1 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/processor.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/processor.h
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ struct thread_struct {
 	((struct pt_regs *)(task_stack_page(tsk) + THREAD_SIZE		\
 			    - ALIGN(sizeof(struct pt_regs), STACK_ALIGN)))
 
-#define KSTK_EIP(tsk)		(task_pt_regs(tsk)->sepc)
+#define KSTK_EIP(tsk)		(task_pt_regs(tsk)->epc)
 #define KSTK_ESP(tsk)		(task_pt_regs(tsk)->sp)
 
 
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/ptrace.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/ptrace.h
index d48d1e13973c..ee49f80c9533 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/ptrace.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/ptrace.h
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
 
 struct pt_regs {
-	unsigned long sepc;
+	unsigned long epc;
 	unsigned long ra;
 	unsigned long sp;
 	unsigned long gp;
@@ -44,10 +44,10 @@ struct pt_regs {
 	unsigned long t4;
 	unsigned long t5;
 	unsigned long t6;
-	/* Supervisor CSRs */
-	unsigned long sstatus;
-	unsigned long sbadaddr;
-	unsigned long scause;
+	/* Supervisor/Machine CSRs */
+	unsigned long status;
+	unsigned long badaddr;
+	unsigned long cause;
 	/* a0 value before the syscall */
 	unsigned long orig_a0;
 };
@@ -58,18 +58,18 @@ struct pt_regs {
 #define REG_FMT "%08lx"
 #endif
 
-#define user_mode(regs) (((regs)->sstatus & SR_SPP) == 0)
+#define user_mode(regs) (((regs)->status & SR_PP) == 0)
 
 
 /* Helpers for working with the instruction pointer */
 static inline unsigned long instruction_pointer(struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
-	return regs->sepc;
+	return regs->epc;
 }
 static inline void instruction_pointer_set(struct pt_regs *regs,
 					   unsigned long val)
 {
-	regs->sepc = val;
+	regs->epc = val;
 }
 
 #define profile_pc(regs) instruction_pointer(regs)
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/sbi.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/sbi.h
index b0d6fda902f4..2570c1e683d3 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/sbi.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/sbi.h
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_SBI
 #define SBI_SET_TIMER 0
 #define SBI_CONSOLE_PUTCHAR 1
 #define SBI_CONSOLE_GETCHAR 2
@@ -93,5 +94,11 @@ static inline void sbi_remote_sfence_vma_asid(const unsigned long *hart_mask,
 {
 	SBI_CALL_4(SBI_REMOTE_SFENCE_VMA_ASID, hart_mask, start, size, asid);
 }
-
+#else /* CONFIG_RISCV_SBI */
+/* stubs for code that is only reachable under IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_SBI): */
+void sbi_set_timer(uint64_t stime_value);
+void sbi_clear_ipi(void);
+void sbi_send_ipi(const unsigned long *hart_mask);
+void sbi_remote_fence_i(const unsigned long *hart_mask);
+#endif /* CONFIG_RISCV_SBI */
 #endif /* _ASM_RISCV_SBI_H */
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/switch_to.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/switch_to.h
index ee4f0ac62c9d..407bcc96a710 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/switch_to.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/switch_to.h
@@ -17,19 +17,19 @@ extern void __fstate_restore(struct task_struct *restore_from);
 
 static inline void __fstate_clean(struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
-	regs->sstatus = (regs->sstatus & ~SR_FS) | SR_FS_CLEAN;
+	regs->status = (regs->status & ~SR_FS) | SR_FS_CLEAN;
 }
 
 static inline void fstate_off(struct task_struct *task,
 			      struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
-	regs->sstatus = (regs->sstatus & ~SR_FS) | SR_FS_OFF;
+	regs->status = (regs->status & ~SR_FS) | SR_FS_OFF;
 }
 
 static inline void fstate_save(struct task_struct *task,
 			       struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
-	if ((regs->sstatus & SR_FS) == SR_FS_DIRTY) {
+	if ((regs->status & SR_FS) == SR_FS_DIRTY) {
 		__fstate_save(task);
 		__fstate_clean(regs);
 	}
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ static inline void fstate_save(struct task_struct *task,
 static inline void fstate_restore(struct task_struct *task,
 				  struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
-	if ((regs->sstatus & SR_FS) != SR_FS_OFF) {
+	if ((regs->status & SR_FS) != SR_FS_OFF) {
 		__fstate_restore(task);
 		__fstate_clean(regs);
 	}
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ static inline void __switch_to_aux(struct task_struct *prev,
 	struct pt_regs *regs;
 
 	regs = task_pt_regs(prev);
-	if (unlikely(regs->sstatus & SR_SD))
+	if (unlikely(regs->status & SR_SD))
 		fstate_save(prev, regs);
 	fstate_restore(next, task_pt_regs(next));
 }
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/timex.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/timex.h
index c7ef131b9e4c..bad2a7c2cda5 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/timex.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/timex.h
@@ -7,12 +7,25 @@
 #define _ASM_RISCV_TIMEX_H
 
 #include <asm/csr.h>
+#include <asm/mmio.h>
 
 typedef unsigned long cycles_t;
 
+extern u64 __iomem *riscv_time_val;
+extern u64 __iomem *riscv_time_cmp;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+#define mmio_get_cycles()	readq_relaxed(riscv_time_val)
+#else
+#define mmio_get_cycles()	readl_relaxed(riscv_time_val)
+#define mmio_get_cycles_hi()	readl_relaxed(((u32 *)riscv_time_val) + 1)
+#endif
+
 static inline cycles_t get_cycles(void)
 {
-	return csr_read(CSR_TIME);
+	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_SBI))
+		return csr_read(CSR_TIME);
+	return mmio_get_cycles();
 }
 #define get_cycles get_cycles
 
@@ -24,7 +37,9 @@ static inline u64 get_cycles64(void)
 #else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
 static inline u32 get_cycles_hi(void)
 {
-	return csr_read(CSR_TIMEH);
+	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_SBI))
+		return csr_read(CSR_TIMEH);
+	return mmio_get_cycles_hi();
 }
 
 static inline u64 get_cycles64(void)
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/tlbflush.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/tlbflush.h
index f02188a5b0f4..394cfbccdcd9 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/tlbflush.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/tlbflush.h
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
 #include <linux/mm_types.h>
 #include <asm/smp.h>
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
 static inline void local_flush_tlb_all(void)
 {
 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("sfence.vma" : : : "memory");
@@ -20,14 +21,19 @@ static inline void local_flush_tlb_page(unsigned long addr)
 {
 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("sfence.vma %0" : : "r" (addr) : "memory");
 }
+#else /* CONFIG_MMU */
+#define local_flush_tlb_all()			do { } while (0)
+#define local_flush_tlb_page(addr)		do { } while (0)
+#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_MMU)
 void flush_tlb_all(void);
 void flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm);
 void flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr);
 void flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
 		     unsigned long end);
-#else /* CONFIG_SMP */
+#else /* CONFIG_SMP && CONFIG_MMU */
+
 #define flush_tlb_all() local_flush_tlb_all()
 #define flush_tlb_page(vma, addr) local_flush_tlb_page(addr)
 
@@ -38,7 +44,7 @@ static inline void flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
 }
 
 #define flush_tlb_mm(mm) flush_tlb_all()
-#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
+#endif /* !CONFIG_SMP || !CONFIG_MMU */
 
 /* Flush a range of kernel pages */
 static inline void flush_tlb_kernel_range(unsigned long start,
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/uaccess.h
index e076437cfafe..f462a183a9c2 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
 /*
  * User space memory access functions
  */
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/compiler.h>
 #include <linux/thread_info.h>
@@ -475,4 +476,7 @@ unsigned long __must_check clear_user(void __user *to, unsigned long n)
 	__ret;							\
 })
 
+#else /* CONFIG_MMU */
+#include <asm-generic/uaccess.h>
+#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
 #endif /* _ASM_RISCV_UACCESS_H */
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile b/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile
index 696020ff72db..f40205cb9a22 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile
@@ -25,10 +25,10 @@ obj-y	+= time.o
 obj-y	+= traps.o
 obj-y	+= riscv_ksyms.o
 obj-y	+= stacktrace.o
-obj-y	+= vdso.o
 obj-y	+= cacheinfo.o
-obj-y	+= vdso/
+obj-$(CONFIG_MMU) += vdso.o vdso/
 
+obj-$(CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE)	+= clint.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_FPU)		+= fpu.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SMP)		+= smpboot.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SMP)		+= smp.o
@@ -41,5 +41,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE)	+= mcount-dyn.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS)	+= perf_event.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS)	+= perf_callchain.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_HAVE_PERF_REGS)	+= perf_regs.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_RISCV_SBI)		+= sbi.o
 
 clean:
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/asm-offsets.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/asm-offsets.c
index 9f5628c38ac9..07cb9c10de4e 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/asm-offsets.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/asm-offsets.c
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ void asm_offsets(void)
 	OFFSET(TASK_THREAD_FCSR, task_struct, thread.fstate.fcsr);
 
 	DEFINE(PT_SIZE, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
-	OFFSET(PT_SEPC, pt_regs, sepc);
+	OFFSET(PT_EPC, pt_regs, epc);
 	OFFSET(PT_RA, pt_regs, ra);
 	OFFSET(PT_FP, pt_regs, s0);
 	OFFSET(PT_S0, pt_regs, s0);
@@ -105,9 +105,9 @@ void asm_offsets(void)
 	OFFSET(PT_T6, pt_regs, t6);
 	OFFSET(PT_GP, pt_regs, gp);
 	OFFSET(PT_ORIG_A0, pt_regs, orig_a0);
-	OFFSET(PT_SSTATUS, pt_regs, sstatus);
-	OFFSET(PT_SBADADDR, pt_regs, sbadaddr);
-	OFFSET(PT_SCAUSE, pt_regs, scause);
+	OFFSET(PT_STATUS, pt_regs, status);
+	OFFSET(PT_BADADDR, pt_regs, badaddr);
+	OFFSET(PT_CAUSE, pt_regs, cause);
 
 	/*
 	 * THREAD_{F,X}* might be larger than a S-type offset can handle, but
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/clint.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/clint.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3647980d14c3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/clint.c
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 Christoph Hellwig.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/of_address.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <asm/clint.h>
+#include <asm/csr.h>
+#include <asm/timex.h>
+#include <asm/smp.h>
+
+/*
+ * This is the layout used by the SiFive clint, which is also shared by the qemu
+ * virt platform, and the Kendryte KD210 at least.
+ */
+#define CLINT_IPI_OFF		0
+#define CLINT_TIME_CMP_OFF	0x4000
+#define CLINT_TIME_VAL_OFF	0xbff8
+
+u32 __iomem *clint_ipi_base;
+
+void clint_init_boot_cpu(void)
+{
+	struct device_node *np;
+	void __iomem *base;
+
+	np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "riscv,clint0");
+	if (!np) {
+		panic("clint not found");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	base = of_iomap(np, 0);
+	if (!base)
+		panic("could not map CLINT");
+
+	clint_ipi_base = base + CLINT_IPI_OFF;
+	riscv_time_cmp = base + CLINT_TIME_CMP_OFF;
+	riscv_time_val = base + CLINT_TIME_VAL_OFF;
+
+	clint_clear_ipi(boot_cpu_hartid);
+}
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/entry.S b/arch/riscv/kernel/entry.S
index c68b987e623e..a1349ca64669 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/entry.S
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/entry.S
@@ -26,14 +26,14 @@
 
 	/*
 	 * If coming from userspace, preserve the user thread pointer and load
-	 * the kernel thread pointer.  If we came from the kernel, sscratch
-	 * will contain 0, and we should continue on the current TP.
+	 * the kernel thread pointer.  If we came from the kernel, the scratch
+	 * register will contain 0, and we should continue on the current TP.
 	 */
-	csrrw tp, CSR_SSCRATCH, tp
+	csrrw tp, CSR_SCRATCH, tp
 	bnez tp, _save_context
 
 _restore_kernel_tpsp:
-	csrr tp, CSR_SSCRATCH
+	csrr tp, CSR_SCRATCH
 	REG_S sp, TASK_TI_KERNEL_SP(tp)
 _save_context:
 	REG_S sp, TASK_TI_USER_SP(tp)
@@ -79,16 +79,16 @@ _save_context:
 	li t0, SR_SUM | SR_FS
 
 	REG_L s0, TASK_TI_USER_SP(tp)
-	csrrc s1, CSR_SSTATUS, t0
-	csrr s2, CSR_SEPC
-	csrr s3, CSR_STVAL
-	csrr s4, CSR_SCAUSE
-	csrr s5, CSR_SSCRATCH
+	csrrc s1, CSR_STATUS, t0
+	csrr s2, CSR_EPC
+	csrr s3, CSR_TVAL
+	csrr s4, CSR_CAUSE
+	csrr s5, CSR_SCRATCH
 	REG_S s0, PT_SP(sp)
-	REG_S s1, PT_SSTATUS(sp)
-	REG_S s2, PT_SEPC(sp)
-	REG_S s3, PT_SBADADDR(sp)
-	REG_S s4, PT_SCAUSE(sp)
+	REG_S s1, PT_STATUS(sp)
+	REG_S s2, PT_EPC(sp)
+	REG_S s3, PT_BADADDR(sp)
+	REG_S s4, PT_CAUSE(sp)
 	REG_S s5, PT_TP(sp)
 	.endm
 
@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ _save_context:
  * registers from the stack.
  */
 	.macro RESTORE_ALL
-	REG_L a0, PT_SSTATUS(sp)
+	REG_L a0, PT_STATUS(sp)
 	/*
 	 * The current load reservation is effectively part of the processor's
 	 * state, in the sense that load reservations cannot be shared between
@@ -115,11 +115,11 @@ _save_context:
 	 * completes, implementations are allowed to expand reservations to be
 	 * arbitrarily large.
 	 */
-	REG_L  a2, PT_SEPC(sp)
-	REG_SC x0, a2, PT_SEPC(sp)
+	REG_L  a2, PT_EPC(sp)
+	REG_SC x0, a2, PT_EPC(sp)
 
-	csrw CSR_SSTATUS, a0
-	csrw CSR_SEPC, a2
+	csrw CSR_STATUS, a0
+	csrw CSR_EPC, a2
 
 	REG_L x1,  PT_RA(sp)
 	REG_L x3,  PT_GP(sp)
@@ -163,10 +163,10 @@ ENTRY(handle_exception)
 	SAVE_ALL
 
 	/*
-	 * Set sscratch register to 0, so that if a recursive exception
+	 * Set the scratch register to 0, so that if a recursive exception
 	 * occurs, the exception vector knows it came from the kernel
 	 */
-	csrw CSR_SSCRATCH, x0
+	csrw CSR_SCRATCH, x0
 
 	/* Load the global pointer */
 .option push
@@ -185,11 +185,13 @@ ENTRY(handle_exception)
 	move a0, sp /* pt_regs */
 	tail do_IRQ
 1:
-	/* Exceptions run with interrupts enabled or disabled
-	   depending on the state of sstatus.SR_SPIE */
-	andi t0, s1, SR_SPIE
+	/*
+	 * Exceptions run with interrupts enabled or disabled depending on the
+	 * state of SR_PIE in m/sstatus.
+	 */
+	andi t0, s1, SR_PIE
 	beqz t0, 1f
-	csrs CSR_SSTATUS, SR_SIE
+	csrs CSR_STATUS, SR_IE
 
 1:
 	/* Handle syscalls */
@@ -217,7 +219,7 @@ handle_syscall:
 	 * scall instruction on sret
 	 */
 	addi s2, s2, 0x4
-	REG_S s2, PT_SEPC(sp)
+	REG_S s2, PT_EPC(sp)
 	/* Trace syscalls, but only if requested by the user. */
 	REG_L t0, TASK_TI_FLAGS(tp)
 	andi t0, t0, _TIF_SYSCALL_WORK
@@ -267,9 +269,15 @@ ret_from_syscall_rejected:
 	bnez t0, handle_syscall_trace_exit
 
 ret_from_exception:
-	REG_L s0, PT_SSTATUS(sp)
-	csrc CSR_SSTATUS, SR_SIE
+	REG_L s0, PT_STATUS(sp)
+	csrc CSR_STATUS, SR_IE
+#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE
+	/* the MPP value is too large to be used as an immediate arg for addi */
+	li t0, SR_MPP
+	and s0, s0, t0
+#else
 	andi s0, s0, SR_SPP
+#endif
 	bnez s0, resume_kernel
 
 resume_userspace:
@@ -283,14 +291,18 @@ resume_userspace:
 	REG_S s0, TASK_TI_KERNEL_SP(tp)
 
 	/*
-	 * Save TP into sscratch, so we can find the kernel data structures
-	 * again.
+	 * Save TP into the scratch register , so we can find the kernel data
+	 * structures again.
 	 */
-	csrw CSR_SSCRATCH, tp
+	csrw CSR_SCRATCH, tp
 
 restore_all:
 	RESTORE_ALL
+#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE
+	mret
+#else
 	sret
+#endif
 
 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
 resume_kernel:
@@ -310,7 +322,7 @@ work_pending:
 	bnez s1, work_resched
 work_notifysig:
 	/* Handle pending signals and notify-resume requests */
-	csrs CSR_SSTATUS, SR_SIE /* Enable interrupts for do_notify_resume() */
+	csrs CSR_STATUS, SR_IE /* Enable interrupts for do_notify_resume() */
 	move a0, sp /* pt_regs */
 	move a1, s0 /* current_thread_info->flags */
 	tail do_notify_resume
@@ -409,6 +421,10 @@ ENTRY(__switch_to)
 	ret
 ENDPROC(__switch_to)
 
+#ifndef CONFIG_MMU
+#define do_page_fault do_trap_unknown
+#endif
+
 	.section ".rodata"
 	/* Exception vector table */
 ENTRY(excp_vect_table)
@@ -430,3 +446,10 @@ ENTRY(excp_vect_table)
 	RISCV_PTR do_page_fault   /* store page fault */
 excp_vect_table_end:
 END(excp_vect_table)
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_MMU
+ENTRY(__user_rt_sigreturn)
+	li a7, __NR_rt_sigreturn
+	scall
+END(__user_rt_sigreturn)
+#endif
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/fpu.S b/arch/riscv/kernel/fpu.S
index 631d31540660..dd2205473de7 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/fpu.S
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/fpu.S
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ ENTRY(__fstate_save)
 	li  a2,  TASK_THREAD_F0
 	add a0, a0, a2
 	li t1, SR_FS
-	csrs CSR_SSTATUS, t1
+	csrs CSR_STATUS, t1
 	frcsr t0
 	fsd f0,  TASK_THREAD_F0_F0(a0)
 	fsd f1,  TASK_THREAD_F1_F0(a0)
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ ENTRY(__fstate_save)
 	fsd f30, TASK_THREAD_F30_F0(a0)
 	fsd f31, TASK_THREAD_F31_F0(a0)
 	sw t0, TASK_THREAD_FCSR_F0(a0)
-	csrc CSR_SSTATUS, t1
+	csrc CSR_STATUS, t1
 	ret
 ENDPROC(__fstate_save)
 
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ ENTRY(__fstate_restore)
 	add a0, a0, a2
 	li t1, SR_FS
 	lw t0, TASK_THREAD_FCSR_F0(a0)
-	csrs CSR_SSTATUS, t1
+	csrs CSR_STATUS, t1
 	fld f0,  TASK_THREAD_F0_F0(a0)
 	fld f1,  TASK_THREAD_F1_F0(a0)
 	fld f2,  TASK_THREAD_F2_F0(a0)
@@ -101,6 +101,6 @@ ENTRY(__fstate_restore)
 	fld f30, TASK_THREAD_F30_F0(a0)
 	fld f31, TASK_THREAD_F31_F0(a0)
 	fscsr t0
-	csrc CSR_SSTATUS, t1
+	csrc CSR_STATUS, t1
 	ret
 ENDPROC(__fstate_restore)
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/head.S b/arch/riscv/kernel/head.S
index 72f89b7590dd..84a6f0a4b120 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/head.S
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/head.S
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
 #include <asm/thread_info.h>
 #include <asm/page.h>
 #include <asm/csr.h>
+#include <asm/hwcap.h>
 #include <asm/image.h>
 
 __INIT
@@ -47,8 +48,22 @@ ENTRY(_start)
 .global _start_kernel
 _start_kernel:
 	/* Mask all interrupts */
-	csrw CSR_SIE, zero
-	csrw CSR_SIP, zero
+	csrw CSR_IE, zero
+	csrw CSR_IP, zero
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE
+	/* flush the instruction cache */
+	fence.i
+
+	/* Reset all registers except ra, a0, a1 */
+	call reset_regs
+
+	/*
+	 * The hartid in a0 is expected later on, and we have no firmware
+	 * to hand it to us.
+	 */
+	csrr a0, CSR_MHARTID
+#endif /* CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE */
 
 	/* Load the global pointer */
 .option push
@@ -61,7 +76,7 @@ _start_kernel:
 	 * floating point in kernel space
 	 */
 	li t0, SR_FS
-	csrc CSR_SSTATUS, t0
+	csrc CSR_STATUS, t0
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 	li t0, CONFIG_NR_CPUS
@@ -94,8 +109,10 @@ clear_bss_done:
 	la sp, init_thread_union + THREAD_SIZE
 	mv a0, s1
 	call setup_vm
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
 	la a0, early_pg_dir
 	call relocate
+#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
 
 	/* Restore C environment */
 	la tp, init_task
@@ -106,6 +123,7 @@ clear_bss_done:
 	call parse_dtb
 	tail start_kernel
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
 relocate:
 	/* Relocate return address */
 	li a1, PAGE_OFFSET
@@ -116,7 +134,7 @@ relocate:
 	/* Point stvec to virtual address of intruction after satp write */
 	la a2, 1f
 	add a2, a2, a1
-	csrw CSR_STVEC, a2
+	csrw CSR_TVEC, a2
 
 	/* Compute satp for kernel page tables, but don't load it yet */
 	srl a2, a0, PAGE_SHIFT
@@ -138,7 +156,7 @@ relocate:
 1:
 	/* Set trap vector to spin forever to help debug */
 	la a0, .Lsecondary_park
-	csrw CSR_STVEC, a0
+	csrw CSR_TVEC, a0
 
 	/* Reload the global pointer */
 .option push
@@ -156,12 +174,13 @@ relocate:
 	sfence.vma
 
 	ret
+#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
 
 .Lsecondary_start:
 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
 	/* Set trap vector to spin forever to help debug */
 	la a3, .Lsecondary_park
-	csrw CSR_STVEC, a3
+	csrw CSR_TVEC, a3
 
 	slli a3, a0, LGREG
 	la a1, __cpu_up_stack_pointer
@@ -181,9 +200,11 @@ relocate:
 	beqz tp, .Lwait_for_cpu_up
 	fence
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
 	/* Enable virtual memory and relocate to virtual address */
 	la a0, swapper_pg_dir
 	call relocate
+#endif
 
 	tail smp_callin
 #endif
@@ -195,6 +216,85 @@ relocate:
 	j .Lsecondary_park
 END(_start)
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE
+ENTRY(reset_regs)
+	li	sp, 0
+	li	gp, 0
+	li	tp, 0
+	li	t0, 0
+	li	t1, 0
+	li	t2, 0
+	li	s0, 0
+	li	s1, 0
+	li	a2, 0
+	li	a3, 0
+	li	a4, 0
+	li	a5, 0
+	li	a6, 0
+	li	a7, 0
+	li	s2, 0
+	li	s3, 0
+	li	s4, 0
+	li	s5, 0
+	li	s6, 0
+	li	s7, 0
+	li	s8, 0
+	li	s9, 0
+	li	s10, 0
+	li	s11, 0
+	li	t3, 0
+	li	t4, 0
+	li	t5, 0
+	li	t6, 0
+	csrw	sscratch, 0
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FPU
+	csrr	t0, CSR_MISA
+	andi	t0, t0, (COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_F | COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_D)
+	bnez	t0, .Lreset_regs_done
+
+	li	t1, SR_FS
+	csrs	CSR_STATUS, t1
+	fmv.s.x	f0, zero
+	fmv.s.x	f1, zero
+	fmv.s.x	f2, zero
+	fmv.s.x	f3, zero
+	fmv.s.x	f4, zero
+	fmv.s.x	f5, zero
+	fmv.s.x	f6, zero
+	fmv.s.x	f7, zero
+	fmv.s.x	f8, zero
+	fmv.s.x	f9, zero
+	fmv.s.x	f10, zero
+	fmv.s.x	f11, zero
+	fmv.s.x	f12, zero
+	fmv.s.x	f13, zero
+	fmv.s.x	f14, zero
+	fmv.s.x	f15, zero
+	fmv.s.x	f16, zero
+	fmv.s.x	f17, zero
+	fmv.s.x	f18, zero
+	fmv.s.x	f19, zero
+	fmv.s.x	f20, zero
+	fmv.s.x	f21, zero
+	fmv.s.x	f22, zero
+	fmv.s.x	f23, zero
+	fmv.s.x	f24, zero
+	fmv.s.x	f25, zero
+	fmv.s.x	f26, zero
+	fmv.s.x	f27, zero
+	fmv.s.x	f28, zero
+	fmv.s.x	f29, zero
+	fmv.s.x	f30, zero
+	fmv.s.x	f31, zero
+	csrw	fcsr, 0
+	/* note that the caller must clear SR_FS */
+#endif /* CONFIG_FPU */
+.Lreset_regs_done:
+	ret
+END(reset_regs)
+#endif /* CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE */
+
 __PAGE_ALIGNED_BSS
 	/* Empty zero page */
 	.balign PAGE_SIZE
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/irq.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/irq.c
index fffac6ddb0e0..3f07a91d5afb 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/irq.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/irq.c
@@ -11,13 +11,6 @@
 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
 #include <asm/smp.h>
 
-/*
- * Possible interrupt causes:
- */
-#define INTERRUPT_CAUSE_SOFTWARE	IRQ_S_SOFT
-#define INTERRUPT_CAUSE_TIMER		IRQ_S_TIMER
-#define INTERRUPT_CAUSE_EXTERNAL	IRQ_S_EXT
-
 int arch_show_interrupts(struct seq_file *p, int prec)
 {
 	show_ipi_stats(p, prec);
@@ -29,12 +22,12 @@ asmlinkage __visible void __irq_entry do_IRQ(struct pt_regs *regs)
 	struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
 
 	irq_enter();
-	switch (regs->scause & ~SCAUSE_IRQ_FLAG) {
-	case INTERRUPT_CAUSE_TIMER:
+	switch (regs->cause & ~CAUSE_IRQ_FLAG) {
+	case IRQ_TIMER:
 		riscv_timer_interrupt();
 		break;
 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
-	case INTERRUPT_CAUSE_SOFTWARE:
+	case IRQ_SOFT:
 		/*
 		 * We only use software interrupts to pass IPIs, so if a non-SMP
 		 * system gets one, then we don't know what to do.
@@ -42,11 +35,11 @@ asmlinkage __visible void __irq_entry do_IRQ(struct pt_regs *regs)
 		riscv_software_interrupt();
 		break;
 #endif
-	case INTERRUPT_CAUSE_EXTERNAL:
+	case IRQ_EXT:
 		handle_arch_irq(regs);
 		break;
 	default:
-		pr_alert("unexpected interrupt cause 0x%lx", regs->scause);
+		pr_alert("unexpected interrupt cause 0x%lx", regs->cause);
 		BUG();
 	}
 	irq_exit();
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/perf_callchain.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/perf_callchain.c
index 8d2804f05cf9..cf190197a22f 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/perf_callchain.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/perf_callchain.c
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ void perf_callchain_user(struct perf_callchain_entry_ctx *entry,
 		return;
 
 	fp = regs->s0;
-	perf_callchain_store(entry, regs->sepc);
+	perf_callchain_store(entry, regs->epc);
 
 	fp = user_backtrace(entry, fp, regs->ra);
 	while (fp && !(fp & 0x3) && entry->nr < entry->max_stack)
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/process.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/process.c
index 85e3c39bb60b..95a3031e5c7c 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/process.c
@@ -35,8 +35,8 @@ void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
 	show_regs_print_info(KERN_DEFAULT);
 
-	pr_cont("sepc: " REG_FMT " ra : " REG_FMT " sp : " REG_FMT "\n",
-		regs->sepc, regs->ra, regs->sp);
+	pr_cont("epc: " REG_FMT " ra : " REG_FMT " sp : " REG_FMT "\n",
+		regs->epc, regs->ra, regs->sp);
 	pr_cont(" gp : " REG_FMT " tp : " REG_FMT " t0 : " REG_FMT "\n",
 		regs->gp, regs->tp, regs->t0);
 	pr_cont(" t1 : " REG_FMT " t2 : " REG_FMT " s0 : " REG_FMT "\n",
@@ -58,23 +58,23 @@ void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
 	pr_cont(" t5 : " REG_FMT " t6 : " REG_FMT "\n",
 		regs->t5, regs->t6);
 
-	pr_cont("sstatus: " REG_FMT " sbadaddr: " REG_FMT " scause: " REG_FMT "\n",
-		regs->sstatus, regs->sbadaddr, regs->scause);
+	pr_cont("status: " REG_FMT " badaddr: " REG_FMT " cause: " REG_FMT "\n",
+		regs->status, regs->badaddr, regs->cause);
 }
 
 void start_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc,
 	unsigned long sp)
 {
-	regs->sstatus = SR_SPIE;
+	regs->status = SR_PIE;
 	if (has_fpu) {
-		regs->sstatus |= SR_FS_INITIAL;
+		regs->status |= SR_FS_INITIAL;
 		/*
 		 * Restore the initial value to the FP register
 		 * before starting the user program.
 		 */
 		fstate_restore(current, regs);
 	}
-	regs->sepc = pc;
+	regs->epc = pc;
 	regs->sp = sp;
 	set_fs(USER_DS);
 }
@@ -110,7 +110,8 @@ int copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long usp,
 		const register unsigned long gp __asm__ ("gp");
 		memset(childregs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
 		childregs->gp = gp;
-		childregs->sstatus = SR_SPP | SR_SPIE; /* Supervisor, irqs on */
+		/* Supervisor/Machine, irqs on: */
+		childregs->status = SR_PP | SR_PIE;
 
 		p->thread.ra = (unsigned long)ret_from_kernel_thread;
 		p->thread.s[0] = usp; /* fn */
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/reset.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/reset.c
index aa56bb135ec4..ee5878d968cc 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/reset.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/reset.c
@@ -5,12 +5,11 @@
 
 #include <linux/reboot.h>
 #include <linux/pm.h>
-#include <asm/sbi.h>
 
 static void default_power_off(void)
 {
-	sbi_shutdown();
-	while (1);
+	while (1)
+		wait_for_interrupt();
 }
 
 void (*pm_power_off)(void) = default_power_off;
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/sbi.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/sbi.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f6c7c3e82d28
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/sbi.c
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/pm.h>
+#include <asm/sbi.h>
+
+static void sbi_power_off(void)
+{
+	sbi_shutdown();
+}
+
+static int __init sbi_init(void)
+{
+	pm_power_off = sbi_power_off;
+	return 0;
+}
+early_initcall(sbi_init);
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c
index 845ae0e12115..365ff8420bfe 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
 #include <linux/sched/task.h>
 #include <linux/swiotlb.h>
 
+#include <asm/clint.h>
 #include <asm/setup.h>
 #include <asm/sections.h>
 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
@@ -67,6 +68,7 @@ void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
 	setup_bootmem();
 	paging_init();
 	unflatten_device_tree();
+	clint_init_boot_cpu();
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_SWIOTLB
 	swiotlb_init(1);
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/signal.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/signal.c
index d0f6f212f5df..17ba190e84a5 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/signal.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/signal.c
@@ -17,11 +17,16 @@
 #include <asm/switch_to.h>
 #include <asm/csr.h>
 
+extern u32 __user_rt_sigreturn[2];
+
 #define DEBUG_SIG 0
 
 struct rt_sigframe {
 	struct siginfo info;
 	struct ucontext uc;
+#ifndef CONFIG_MMU
+	u32 sigreturn_code[2];
+#endif
 };
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_FPU
@@ -124,7 +129,7 @@ badframe:
 		pr_info_ratelimited(
 			"%s[%d]: bad frame in %s: frame=%p pc=%p sp=%p\n",
 			task->comm, task_pid_nr(task), __func__,
-			frame, (void *)regs->sepc, (void *)regs->sp);
+			frame, (void *)regs->epc, (void *)regs->sp);
 	}
 	force_sig(SIGSEGV);
 	return 0;
@@ -166,7 +171,6 @@ static inline void __user *get_sigframe(struct ksignal *ksig,
 	return (void __user *)sp;
 }
 
-
 static int setup_rt_frame(struct ksignal *ksig, sigset_t *set,
 	struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
@@ -189,8 +193,19 @@ static int setup_rt_frame(struct ksignal *ksig, sigset_t *set,
 		return -EFAULT;
 
 	/* Set up to return from userspace. */
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
 	regs->ra = (unsigned long)VDSO_SYMBOL(
 		current->mm->context.vdso, rt_sigreturn);
+#else
+	/*
+	 * For the nommu case we don't have a VDSO.  Instead we push two
+	 * instructions to call the rt_sigreturn syscall onto the user stack.
+	 */
+	if (copy_to_user(&frame->sigreturn_code, __user_rt_sigreturn,
+			 sizeof(frame->sigreturn_code)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+	regs->ra = (unsigned long)&frame->sigreturn_code;
+#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
 
 	/*
 	 * Set up registers for signal handler.
@@ -199,7 +214,7 @@ static int setup_rt_frame(struct ksignal *ksig, sigset_t *set,
 	 * We always pass siginfo and mcontext, regardless of SA_SIGINFO,
 	 * since some things rely on this (e.g. glibc's debug/segfault.c).
 	 */
-	regs->sepc = (unsigned long)ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler;
+	regs->epc = (unsigned long)ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler;
 	regs->sp = (unsigned long)frame;
 	regs->a0 = ksig->sig;                     /* a0: signal number */
 	regs->a1 = (unsigned long)(&frame->info); /* a1: siginfo pointer */
@@ -208,7 +223,7 @@ static int setup_rt_frame(struct ksignal *ksig, sigset_t *set,
 #if DEBUG_SIG
 	pr_info("SIG deliver (%s:%d): sig=%d pc=%p ra=%p sp=%p\n",
 		current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), ksig->sig,
-		(void *)regs->sepc, (void *)regs->ra, frame);
+		(void *)regs->epc, (void *)regs->ra, frame);
 #endif
 
 	return 0;
@@ -220,10 +235,9 @@ static void handle_signal(struct ksignal *ksig, struct pt_regs *regs)
 	int ret;
 
 	/* Are we from a system call? */
-	if (regs->scause == EXC_SYSCALL) {
+	if (regs->cause == EXC_SYSCALL) {
 		/* Avoid additional syscall restarting via ret_from_exception */
-		regs->scause = -1UL;
-
+		regs->cause = -1UL;
 		/* If so, check system call restarting.. */
 		switch (regs->a0) {
 		case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK:
@@ -239,7 +253,7 @@ static void handle_signal(struct ksignal *ksig, struct pt_regs *regs)
 			/* fallthrough */
 		case -ERESTARTNOINTR:
                         regs->a0 = regs->orig_a0;
-			regs->sepc -= 0x4;
+			regs->epc -= 0x4;
 			break;
 		}
 	}
@@ -261,9 +275,9 @@ static void do_signal(struct pt_regs *regs)
 	}
 
 	/* Did we come from a system call? */
-	if (regs->scause == EXC_SYSCALL) {
+	if (regs->cause == EXC_SYSCALL) {
 		/* Avoid additional syscall restarting via ret_from_exception */
-		regs->scause = -1UL;
+		regs->cause = -1UL;
 
 		/* Restart the system call - no handlers present */
 		switch (regs->a0) {
@@ -271,12 +285,12 @@ static void do_signal(struct pt_regs *regs)
 		case -ERESTARTSYS:
 		case -ERESTARTNOINTR:
                         regs->a0 = regs->orig_a0;
-			regs->sepc -= 0x4;
+			regs->epc -= 0x4;
 			break;
 		case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK:
                         regs->a0 = regs->orig_a0;
 			regs->a7 = __NR_restart_syscall;
-			regs->sepc -= 0x4;
+			regs->epc -= 0x4;
 			break;
 		}
 	}
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/smp.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/smp.c
index 5c9ec78422c2..eb878abcaaf8 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/smp.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/smp.c
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 
+#include <asm/clint.h>
 #include <asm/sbi.h>
 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
@@ -92,7 +93,10 @@ static void send_ipi_mask(const struct cpumask *mask, enum ipi_message_type op)
 	smp_mb__after_atomic();
 
 	riscv_cpuid_to_hartid_mask(mask, &hartid_mask);
-	sbi_send_ipi(cpumask_bits(&hartid_mask));
+	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_SBI))
+		sbi_send_ipi(cpumask_bits(&hartid_mask));
+	else
+		clint_send_ipi_mask(&hartid_mask);
 }
 
 static void send_ipi_single(int cpu, enum ipi_message_type op)
@@ -103,12 +107,18 @@ static void send_ipi_single(int cpu, enum ipi_message_type op)
 	set_bit(op, &ipi_data[cpu].bits);
 	smp_mb__after_atomic();
 
-	sbi_send_ipi(cpumask_bits(cpumask_of(hartid)));
+	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_SBI))
+		sbi_send_ipi(cpumask_bits(cpumask_of(hartid)));
+	else
+		clint_send_ipi_single(hartid);
 }
 
 static inline void clear_ipi(void)
 {
-	csr_clear(CSR_SIP, SIE_SSIE);
+	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_SBI))
+		csr_clear(CSR_IP, IE_SIE);
+	else
+		clint_clear_ipi(cpuid_to_hartid_map(smp_processor_id()));
 }
 
 void riscv_software_interrupt(void)
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c
index 261f4087cc39..8bc01f0ca73b 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/smpboot.c
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
 #include <linux/of.h>
 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
+#include <asm/clint.h>
 #include <asm/irq.h>
 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
@@ -137,6 +138,9 @@ asmlinkage __visible void __init smp_callin(void)
 {
 	struct mm_struct *mm = &init_mm;
 
+	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_SBI))
+		clint_clear_ipi(cpuid_to_hartid_map(smp_processor_id()));
+
 	/* All kernel threads share the same mm context.  */
 	mmgrab(mm);
 	current->active_mm = mm;
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c
index 473de3ae8bb7..f4cad5163bf2 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ void die(struct pt_regs *regs, const char *str)
 	print_modules();
 	show_regs(regs);
 
-	ret = notify_die(DIE_OOPS, str, regs, 0, regs->scause, SIGSEGV);
+	ret = notify_die(DIE_OOPS, str, regs, 0, regs->cause, SIGSEGV);
 
 	bust_spinlocks(0);
 	add_taint(TAINT_DIE, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE);
@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ static void do_trap_error(struct pt_regs *regs, int signo, int code,
 #define DO_ERROR_INFO(name, signo, code, str)				\
 asmlinkage __visible void name(struct pt_regs *regs)			\
 {									\
-	do_trap_error(regs, signo, code, regs->sepc, "Oops - " str);	\
+	do_trap_error(regs, signo, code, regs->epc, "Oops - " str);	\
 }
 
 DO_ERROR_INFO(do_trap_unknown,
@@ -124,9 +124,9 @@ static inline unsigned long get_break_insn_length(unsigned long pc)
 asmlinkage __visible void do_trap_break(struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
 	if (user_mode(regs))
-		force_sig_fault(SIGTRAP, TRAP_BRKPT, (void __user *)regs->sepc);
-	else if (report_bug(regs->sepc, regs) == BUG_TRAP_TYPE_WARN)
-		regs->sepc += get_break_insn_length(regs->sepc);
+		force_sig_fault(SIGTRAP, TRAP_BRKPT, (void __user *)regs->epc);
+	else if (report_bug(regs->epc, regs) == BUG_TRAP_TYPE_WARN)
+		regs->epc += get_break_insn_length(regs->epc);
 	else
 		die(regs, "Kernel BUG");
 }
@@ -153,9 +153,9 @@ void __init trap_init(void)
 	 * Set sup0 scratch register to 0, indicating to exception vector
 	 * that we are presently executing in the kernel
 	 */
-	csr_write(CSR_SSCRATCH, 0);
+	csr_write(CSR_SCRATCH, 0);
 	/* Set the exception vector address */
-	csr_write(CSR_STVEC, &handle_exception);
+	csr_write(CSR_TVEC, &handle_exception);
 	/* Enable all interrupts */
-	csr_write(CSR_SIE, -1);
+	csr_write(CSR_IE, -1);
 }
diff --git a/arch/riscv/lib/Makefile b/arch/riscv/lib/Makefile
index 267feaa10f6a..47e7a8204460 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/lib/Makefile
+++ b/arch/riscv/lib/Makefile
@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
-lib-y	+= delay.o
-lib-y	+= memcpy.o
-lib-y	+= memset.o
-lib-y	+= uaccess.o
-
-lib-$(CONFIG_64BIT) += tishift.o
+lib-y			+= delay.o
+lib-y			+= memcpy.o
+lib-y			+= memset.o
+lib-$(CONFIG_MMU)	+= uaccess.o
+lib-$(CONFIG_64BIT)	+= tishift.o
diff --git a/arch/riscv/lib/uaccess.S b/arch/riscv/lib/uaccess.S
index ed2696c0143d..fecd65657a6f 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/lib/uaccess.S
+++ b/arch/riscv/lib/uaccess.S
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ ENTRY(__asm_copy_from_user)
 
 	/* Enable access to user memory */
 	li t6, SR_SUM
-	csrs CSR_SSTATUS, t6
+	csrs CSR_STATUS, t6
 
 	add a3, a1, a2
 	/* Use word-oriented copy only if low-order bits match */
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ ENTRY(__asm_copy_from_user)
 
 3:
 	/* Disable access to user memory */
-	csrc CSR_SSTATUS, t6
+	csrc CSR_STATUS, t6
 	li a0, 0
 	ret
 4: /* Edge case: unalignment */
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ ENTRY(__clear_user)
 
 	/* Enable access to user memory */
 	li t6, SR_SUM
-	csrs CSR_SSTATUS, t6
+	csrs CSR_STATUS, t6
 
 	add a3, a0, a1
 	addi t0, a0, SZREG-1
@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ ENTRY(__clear_user)
 
 3:
 	/* Disable access to user memory */
-	csrc CSR_SSTATUS, t6
+	csrc CSR_STATUS, t6
 	li a0, 0
 	ret
 4: /* Edge case: unalignment */
@@ -114,11 +114,11 @@ ENDPROC(__clear_user)
 	/* Fixup code for __copy_user(10) and __clear_user(11) */
 10:
 	/* Disable access to user memory */
-	csrs CSR_SSTATUS, t6
+	csrs CSR_STATUS, t6
 	mv a0, a2
 	ret
 11:
-	csrs CSR_SSTATUS, t6
+	csrs CSR_STATUS, t6
 	mv a0, a1
 	ret
 	.previous
diff --git a/arch/riscv/mm/Makefile b/arch/riscv/mm/Makefile
index 9d9a17335686..44ab8f28c3fa 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/mm/Makefile
+++ b/arch/riscv/mm/Makefile
@@ -6,9 +6,8 @@ CFLAGS_REMOVE_init.o = -pg
 endif
 
 obj-y += init.o
-obj-y += fault.o
 obj-y += extable.o
-obj-y += ioremap.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_MMU) += fault.o ioremap.o
 obj-y += cacheflush.o
 obj-y += context.o
 obj-y += sifive_l2_cache.o
diff --git a/arch/riscv/mm/cacheflush.c b/arch/riscv/mm/cacheflush.c
index 3f15938dec89..8f1900686640 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/mm/cacheflush.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/mm/cacheflush.c
@@ -10,9 +10,17 @@
 
 #include <asm/sbi.h>
 
+static void ipi_remote_fence_i(void *info)
+{
+	return local_flush_icache_all();
+}
+
 void flush_icache_all(void)
 {
-	sbi_remote_fence_i(NULL);
+	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_SBI))
+		sbi_remote_fence_i(NULL);
+	else
+		on_each_cpu(ipi_remote_fence_i, NULL, 1);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -28,7 +36,7 @@ void flush_icache_all(void)
 void flush_icache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, bool local)
 {
 	unsigned int cpu;
-	cpumask_t others, hmask, *mask;
+	cpumask_t others, *mask;
 
 	preempt_disable();
 
@@ -46,10 +54,7 @@ void flush_icache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, bool local)
 	 */
 	cpumask_andnot(&others, mm_cpumask(mm), cpumask_of(cpu));
 	local |= cpumask_empty(&others);
-	if (mm != current->active_mm || !local) {
-		riscv_cpuid_to_hartid_mask(&others, &hmask);
-		sbi_remote_fence_i(hmask.bits);
-	} else {
+	if (mm == current->active_mm && local) {
 		/*
 		 * It's assumed that at least one strongly ordered operation is
 		 * performed on this hart between setting a hart's cpumask bit
@@ -59,6 +64,13 @@ void flush_icache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, bool local)
 		 * with flush_icache_deferred().
 		 */
 		smp_mb();
+	} else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_SBI)) {
+		cpumask_t hartid_mask;
+
+		riscv_cpuid_to_hartid_mask(&others, &hartid_mask);
+		sbi_remote_fence_i(cpumask_bits(&hartid_mask));
+	} else {
+		on_each_cpu_mask(&others, ipi_remote_fence_i, NULL, 1);
 	}
 
 	preempt_enable();
@@ -66,6 +78,7 @@ void flush_icache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, bool local)
 
 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
 void flush_icache_pte(pte_t pte)
 {
 	struct page *page = pte_page(pte);
@@ -73,3 +86,4 @@ void flush_icache_pte(pte_t pte)
 	if (!test_and_set_bit(PG_dcache_clean, &page->flags))
 		flush_icache_all();
 }
+#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
diff --git a/arch/riscv/mm/context.c b/arch/riscv/mm/context.c
index ca66d44156b6..613ec81a8979 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/mm/context.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/mm/context.c
@@ -58,8 +58,10 @@ void switch_mm(struct mm_struct *prev, struct mm_struct *next,
 	cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, mm_cpumask(prev));
 	cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, mm_cpumask(next));
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
 	csr_write(CSR_SATP, virt_to_pfn(next->pgd) | SATP_MODE);
 	local_flush_tlb_all();
+#endif
 
 	flush_icache_deferred(next);
 }
diff --git a/arch/riscv/mm/extable.c b/arch/riscv/mm/extable.c
index 7aed9178d365..2fc729422151 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/mm/extable.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/mm/extable.c
@@ -15,9 +15,9 @@ int fixup_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
 	const struct exception_table_entry *fixup;
 
-	fixup = search_exception_tables(regs->sepc);
+	fixup = search_exception_tables(regs->epc);
 	if (fixup) {
-		regs->sepc = fixup->fixup;
+		regs->epc = fixup->fixup;
 		return 1;
 	}
 	return 0;
diff --git a/arch/riscv/mm/fault.c b/arch/riscv/mm/fault.c
index 247b8c859c44..cf7248e07f43 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/mm/fault.c
@@ -34,8 +34,8 @@ asmlinkage void do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs)
 	int code = SEGV_MAPERR;
 	vm_fault_t fault;
 
-	cause = regs->scause;
-	addr = regs->sbadaddr;
+	cause = regs->cause;
+	addr = regs->badaddr;
 
 	tsk = current;
 	mm = tsk->mm;
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ asmlinkage void do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs)
 		goto vmalloc_fault;
 
 	/* Enable interrupts if they were enabled in the parent context. */
-	if (likely(regs->sstatus & SR_SPIE))
+	if (likely(regs->status & SR_PIE))
 		local_irq_enable();
 
 	/*
diff --git a/arch/riscv/mm/init.c b/arch/riscv/mm/init.c
index e83df7a24938..b2fe9d1be833 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/mm/init.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/mm/init.c
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ unsigned long empty_zero_page[PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long)]
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(empty_zero_page);
 
 extern char _start[];
+void *dtb_early_va;
 
 static void __init zone_sizes_init(void)
 {
@@ -40,7 +41,7 @@ static void __init zone_sizes_init(void)
 	free_area_init_nodes(max_zone_pfns);
 }
 
-void setup_zero_page(void)
+static void setup_zero_page(void)
 {
 	memset((void *)empty_zero_page, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
 }
@@ -142,12 +143,12 @@ void __init setup_bootmem(void)
 	}
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
 unsigned long va_pa_offset;
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(va_pa_offset);
 unsigned long pfn_base;
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pfn_base);
 
-void *dtb_early_va;
 pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD] __page_aligned_bss;
 pgd_t trampoline_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD] __page_aligned_bss;
 pte_t fixmap_pte[PTRS_PER_PTE] __page_aligned_bss;
@@ -444,6 +445,16 @@ static void __init setup_vm_final(void)
 	csr_write(CSR_SATP, PFN_DOWN(__pa(swapper_pg_dir)) | SATP_MODE);
 	local_flush_tlb_all();
 }
+#else
+asmlinkage void __init setup_vm(uintptr_t dtb_pa)
+{
+	dtb_early_va = (void *)dtb_pa;
+}
+
+static inline void setup_vm_final(void)
+{
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
 
 void __init paging_init(void)
 {
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/timer-riscv.c b/drivers/clocksource/timer-riscv.c
index 470c7ef02ea4..4e54856ce2a5 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/timer-riscv.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/timer-riscv.c
@@ -3,9 +3,9 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Regents of the University of California
  * Copyright (C) 2017 SiFive
  *
- * All RISC-V systems have a timer attached to every hart.  These timers can be
- * read from the "time" and "timeh" CSRs, and can use the SBI to setup
- * events.
+ * All RISC-V systems have a timer attached to every hart.  These timers can
+ * either be read from the "time" and "timeh" CSRs, and can use the SBI to
+ * setup events, or directly accessed using MMIO registers.
  */
 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
 #include <linux/clockchips.h>
@@ -13,14 +13,29 @@
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/irq.h>
 #include <linux/sched_clock.h>
+#include <linux/io-64-nonatomic-lo-hi.h>
 #include <asm/smp.h>
 #include <asm/sbi.h>
 
+u64 __iomem *riscv_time_cmp;
+u64 __iomem *riscv_time_val;
+
+static inline void mmio_set_timer(u64 val)
+{
+	void __iomem *r;
+
+	r = riscv_time_cmp + cpuid_to_hartid_map(smp_processor_id());
+	writeq_relaxed(val, r);
+}
+
 static int riscv_clock_next_event(unsigned long delta,
 		struct clock_event_device *ce)
 {
-	csr_set(sie, SIE_STIE);
-	sbi_set_timer(get_cycles64() + delta);
+	csr_set(CSR_IE, IE_TIE);
+	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_SBI))
+		sbi_set_timer(get_cycles64() + delta);
+	else
+		mmio_set_timer(get_cycles64() + delta);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -61,13 +76,13 @@ static int riscv_timer_starting_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
 	ce->cpumask = cpumask_of(cpu);
 	clockevents_config_and_register(ce, riscv_timebase, 100, 0x7fffffff);
 
-	csr_set(sie, SIE_STIE);
+	csr_set(CSR_IE, IE_TIE);
 	return 0;
 }
 
 static int riscv_timer_dying_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
 {
-	csr_clear(sie, SIE_STIE);
+	csr_clear(CSR_IE, IE_TIE);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -76,7 +91,7 @@ void riscv_timer_interrupt(void)
 {
 	struct clock_event_device *evdev = this_cpu_ptr(&riscv_clock_event);
 
-	csr_clear(sie, SIE_STIE);
+	csr_clear(CSR_IE, IE_TIE);
 	evdev->event_handler(evdev);
 }
 
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-sifive-plic.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-sifive-plic.c
index 7d0a12fe2714..8df547d2d935 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-sifive-plic.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-sifive-plic.c
@@ -181,7 +181,7 @@ static void plic_handle_irq(struct pt_regs *regs)
 
 	WARN_ON_ONCE(!handler->present);
 
-	csr_clear(sie, SIE_SEIE);
+	csr_clear(CSR_IE, IE_EIE);
 	while ((hwirq = readl(claim))) {
 		int irq = irq_find_mapping(plic_irqdomain, hwirq);
 
@@ -191,7 +191,7 @@ static void plic_handle_irq(struct pt_regs *regs)
 		else
 			generic_handle_irq(irq);
 	}
-	csr_set(sie, SIE_SEIE);
+	csr_set(CSR_IE, IE_EIE);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -252,8 +252,11 @@ static int __init plic_init(struct device_node *node,
 			continue;
 		}
 
-		/* skip contexts other than supervisor external interrupt */
-		if (parent.args[0] != IRQ_S_EXT)
+		/*
+		 * Skip contexts other than external interrupts for our
+		 * privilege level.
+		 */
+		if (parent.args[0] != IRQ_EXT)
 			continue;
 
 		hartid = plic_find_hart_id(parent.np);
diff --git a/drivers/tty/hvc/Kconfig b/drivers/tty/hvc/Kconfig
index 4d22b911111f..4487a6b9acc8 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/hvc/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/tty/hvc/Kconfig
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ config HVC_DCC
 
 config HVC_RISCV_SBI
 	bool "RISC-V SBI console support"
-	depends on RISCV
+	depends on RISCV_SBI
 	select HVC_DRIVER
 	help
 	  This enables support for console output via RISC-V SBI calls, which
diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/Kconfig b/drivers/tty/serial/Kconfig
index 67a9eb3f94ce..540142c5b7b3 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/serial/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/tty/serial/Kconfig
@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ config SERIAL_EARLYCON_ARM_SEMIHOST
 
 config SERIAL_EARLYCON_RISCV_SBI
 	bool "Early console using RISC-V SBI"
-	depends on RISCV
+	depends on RISCV_SBI
 	select SERIAL_CORE
 	select SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE
 	select SERIAL_EARLYCON