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authorMasahiro Yamada2020-04-08 00:53:52 +0900
committerMasahiro Yamada2020-04-09 00:13:45 +0900
commit76426e238834f0927dee9925e8832179b8d56d6e (patch)
treef907bea1fb4870f52202542d097f9a06563ea076
parent7273ad2b08f8ac9563579d16a3cf528857b26f49 (diff)
kbuild: add dummy toolchains to enable all cc-option etc. in Kconfig
Staring v4.18, Kconfig evaluates compiler capabilities, and hides CONFIG options your compiler does not support. This works well if you configure and build the kernel on the same host machine. It is inconvenient if you prepare the .config that is carried to a different build environment (typically this happens when you package the kernel for distros) because using a different compiler potentially produces different CONFIG options than the real build environment. So, you probably want to make as many options visible as possible. In other words, you need to create a super-set of CONFIG options that cover any build environment. If some of the CONFIG options turned out to be unsupported on the build machine, they are automatically disabled by the nature of Kconfig. However, it is not feasible to get a full-featured compiler for every arch. This issue was discussed here: https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/12/9/620 Other than distros, savedefconfig is also a problem. Some arch sub-systems periodically resync defconfig files. If you use a less-capable compiler for savedefconfig, options that do not meet 'depends on $(cc-option,...)' will be forcibly disabled. So, 'make defconfig && make savedefconfig' may silently change the behavior. This commit adds a set of dummy toolchains that pretend to support any feature. Most of compiler features are tested by cc-option, which simply checks the exit code of $(CC). The dummy tools are shell scripts that always exit with 0. So, $(cc-option, ...) is evaluated as 'y'. There are more complicated checks such as: scripts/gcc-x86_{32,64}-has-stack-protector.sh scripts/gcc-plugin.sh scripts/tools-support-relr.sh scripts/dummy-tools/gcc passes all checks. From the top directory of the source tree, you can do: $ make CROSS_COMPILE=scripts/dummy-tools/ oldconfig Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Philipp Rudo <prudo@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Jeremy Cline <jcline@redhat.com>
-rwxr-xr-xscripts/dummy-tools/gcc91
-rwxr-xr-xscripts/dummy-tools/ld30
l---------scripts/dummy-tools/nm1
l---------scripts/dummy-tools/objcopy1
4 files changed, 123 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/scripts/dummy-tools/gcc b/scripts/dummy-tools/gcc
new file mode 100755
index 000000000000..33487e99d83e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/dummy-tools/gcc
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+#
+# Staring v4.18, Kconfig evaluates compiler capabilities, and hides CONFIG
+# options your compiler does not support. This works well if you configure and
+# build the kernel on the same host machine.
+#
+# It is inconvenient if you prepare the .config that is carried to a different
+# build environment (typically this happens when you package the kernel for
+# distros) because using a different compiler potentially produces different
+# CONFIG options than the real build environment. So, you probably want to make
+# as many options visible as possible. In other words, you need to create a
+# super-set of CONFIG options that cover any build environment. If some of the
+# CONFIG options turned out to be unsupported on the build machine, they are
+# automatically disabled by the nature of Kconfig.
+#
+# However, it is not feasible to get a full-featured compiler for every arch.
+# Hence these dummy toolchains to make all compiler tests pass.
+#
+# Usage:
+#
+# From the top directory of the source tree, run
+#
+# $ make CROSS_COMPILE=scripts/dummy-tools/ oldconfig
+#
+# Most of compiler features are tested by cc-option, which simply checks the
+# exit code of $(CC). This script does nothing and just exits with 0 in most
+# cases. So, $(cc-option, ...) is evaluated as 'y'.
+#
+# This scripts caters to more checks; handle --version and pre-process __GNUC__
+# etc. to pretend to be GCC, and also do right things to satisfy some scripts.
+
+# Check if the first parameter appears in the rest. Succeeds if found.
+# This helper is useful if a particular option was passed to this script.
+# Typically used like this:
+# arg_contain <word-you-are-searching-for> "$@"
+arg_contain ()
+{
+ search="$1"
+ shift
+
+ while [ $# -gt 0 ]
+ do
+ if [ "$search" = "$1" ]; then
+ return 0
+ fi
+ shift
+ done
+
+ return 1
+}
+
+# To set CONFIG_CC_IS_GCC=y
+if arg_contain --version "$@"; then
+ echo "gcc (scripts/dummy-tools/gcc)"
+ exit 0
+fi
+
+if arg_contain -E "$@"; then
+ # For scripts/gcc-version.sh; This emulates GCC 20.0.0
+ if arg_contain - "$@"; then
+ sed 's/^__GNUC__$/20/; s/^__GNUC_MINOR__$/0/; s/^__GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__$/0/'
+ exit 0
+ else
+ echo "no input files" >&2
+ exit 1
+ fi
+fi
+
+if arg_contain -S "$@"; then
+ # For scripts/gcc-x86-*-has-stack-protector.sh
+ if arg_contain -fstack-protector "$@"; then
+ echo "%gs"
+ exit 0
+ fi
+fi
+
+# For scripts/gcc-plugin.sh
+if arg_contain -print-file-name=plugin "$@"; then
+ plugin_dir=$(mktemp -d)
+
+ sed -n 's/.*#include "\(.*\)"/\1/p' $(dirname $0)/../gcc-plugins/gcc-common.h |
+ while read header
+ do
+ mkdir -p $plugin_dir/include/$(dirname $header)
+ touch $plugin_dir/include/$header
+ done
+
+ echo $plugin_dir
+ exit 0
+fi
diff --git a/scripts/dummy-tools/ld b/scripts/dummy-tools/ld
new file mode 100755
index 000000000000..f68233050405
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/dummy-tools/ld
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+
+# Dummy script that always succeeds.
+
+# Check if the first parameter appears in the rest. Succeeds if found.
+# This helper is useful if a particular option was passed to this script.
+# Typically used like this:
+# arg_contain <word-you-are-searching-for> "$@"
+arg_contain ()
+{
+ search="$1"
+ shift
+
+ while [ $# -gt 0 ]
+ do
+ if [ "$search" = "$1" ]; then
+ return 0
+ fi
+ shift
+ done
+
+ return 1
+}
+
+if arg_contain --version "$@" || arg_contain -v "$@"; then
+ progname=$(basename $0)
+ echo "GNU $progname (scripts/dummy-tools/$progname) 2.50"
+ exit 0
+fi
diff --git a/scripts/dummy-tools/nm b/scripts/dummy-tools/nm
new file mode 120000
index 000000000000..c0648b38dd42
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/dummy-tools/nm
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+ld \ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/scripts/dummy-tools/objcopy b/scripts/dummy-tools/objcopy
new file mode 120000
index 000000000000..c0648b38dd42
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/dummy-tools/objcopy
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+ld \ No newline at end of file