Merge branch 'pci/host-designware' into next

* pci/host-designware:
  PCI: designware: Add driver for prototyping kits based on ARC SDP
  PCI: designware: Add default link up check if sub-driver doesn't override
  PCI: designware: Add generic dw_pcie_wait_for_link()
  ARC: Add PCI support

21 files changed, 319 insertions, 77 deletions

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/designware-pcie.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/designware-pcie.txt
index 5b0853df9d5a..64f2fff12128 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/designware-pcie.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/designware-pcie.txt
@@ -28,3 +28,20 @@ Optional properties:
 - clock-names: Must include the following entries:
 	- "pcie"
 	- "pcie_bus"
+
+Example configuration:
+
+	pcie: pcie@0xdffff000 {
+		compatible = "snps,dw-pcie";
+		reg = <0xdffff000 0x1000>, /* Controller registers */
+		      <0xd0000000 0x2000>; /* PCI config space */
+		reg-names = "ctrlreg", "config";
+		#address-cells = <3>;
+		#size-cells = <2>;
+		device_type = "pci";
+		ranges = <0x81000000 0 0x00000000 0xde000000 0 0x00010000
+			  0x82000000 0 0xd0400000 0xd0400000 0 0x0d000000>;
+		interrupts = <25>, <24>;
+		#interrupt-cells = <1>;
+		num-lanes = <1>;
+	};
diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index 1aa8f82837ea..b2122f7ea727 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -8367,6 +8367,13 @@ L:	linux-pci@vger.kernel.org
 S:	Maintained
 F:	drivers/pci/host/*designware*
 
+PCI DRIVER FOR SYNOPSYS PROTOTYPING DEVICE
+M:	Joao Pinto <jpinto@synopsys.com>
+L:	linux-pci@vger.kernel.org
+S:	Maintained
+F:	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/designware-pcie.txt
+F:	drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware-plat.c
+
 PCI DRIVER FOR GENERIC OF HOSTS
 M:	Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
 L:	linux-pci@vger.kernel.org
diff --git a/arch/arc/Kconfig b/arch/arc/Kconfig
index 76dde9db7934..f9e3b357af79 100644
--- a/arch/arc/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arc/Kconfig
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ config ARC
 	select GENERIC_FIND_FIRST_BIT
 	# for now, we don't need GENERIC_IRQ_PROBE, CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_CHIP
 	select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW
+	select GENERIC_PCI_IOMAP
 	select GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ if SMP
 	select GENERIC_SMP_IDLE_THREAD
 	select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB
@@ -39,6 +40,9 @@ config ARC
 	select PERF_USE_VMALLOC
 	select HAVE_DEBUG_STACKOVERFLOW
 
+config MIGHT_HAVE_PCI
+	bool
+
 config TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
 	def_bool y
 
@@ -568,6 +572,28 @@ endmenu	 # "ARC Architecture Configuration"
 source "mm/Kconfig"
 source "net/Kconfig"
 source "drivers/Kconfig"
+
+menu "Bus Support"
+
+config PCI
+	bool "PCI support" if MIGHT_HAVE_PCI
+	help
+	  PCI is the name of a bus system, i.e., the way the CPU talks to
+	  the other stuff inside your box.  Find out if your board/platform
+	  has PCI.
+
+	  Note: PCIe support for Synopsys Device will be available only
+	  when HAPS DX is configured with PCIe RC bitmap. If you have PCI,
+	  say Y, otherwise N.
+
+config PCI_SYSCALL
+	def_bool PCI
+
+source "drivers/pci/Kconfig"
+source "drivers/pci/pcie/Kconfig"
+
+endmenu
+
 source "fs/Kconfig"
 source "arch/arc/Kconfig.debug"
 source "security/Kconfig"
diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/dma.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/dma.h
index ca7c45181de9..01e47a69b034 100644
--- a/arch/arc/include/asm/dma.h
+++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/dma.h
@@ -10,5 +10,10 @@
 #define ASM_ARC_DMA_H
 
 #define MAX_DMA_ADDRESS 0xC0000000
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
+extern int isa_dma_bridge_buggy;
+#else
+#define isa_dma_bridge_buggy	0
+#endif
 
 #endif
diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/io.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/io.h
index 694ece8a0243..947bf0cfdec0 100644
--- a/arch/arc/include/asm/io.h
+++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/io.h
@@ -16,6 +16,15 @@
 extern void __iomem *ioremap(unsigned long physaddr, unsigned long size);
 extern void __iomem *ioremap_prot(phys_addr_t offset, unsigned long size,
 				  unsigned long flags);
+static inline void __iomem *ioport_map(unsigned long port, unsigned int nr)
+{
+	return (void __iomem *)port;
+}
+
+static inline void ioport_unmap(void __iomem *addr)
+{
+}
+
 extern void iounmap(const void __iomem *addr);
 
 #define ioremap_nocache(phy, sz)	ioremap(phy, sz)
diff --git a/arch/arc/include/asm/pci.h b/arch/arc/include/asm/pci.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ba56c23c1b20
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arc/include/asm/pci.h
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASM_ARC_PCI_H
+#define _ASM_ARC_PCI_H
+
+#ifdef __KERNEL__
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+
+#define PCIBIOS_MIN_IO 0x100
+#define PCIBIOS_MIN_MEM 0x100000
+
+#define pcibios_assign_all_busses()	1
+/*
+ * The PCI address space does equal the physical memory address space.
+ * The networking and block device layers use this boolean for bounce
+ * buffer decisions.
+ */
+#define PCI_DMA_BUS_IS_PHYS	1
+
+#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
+
+#endif /* _ASM_ARC_PCI_H */
diff --git a/arch/arc/kernel/Makefile b/arch/arc/kernel/Makefile
index e7f3625a19b5..1bc2036b19d7 100644
--- a/arch/arc/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arc/kernel/Makefile
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ obj-y	:= arcksyms.o setup.o irq.o time.o reset.o ptrace.o process.o devtree.o
 obj-y	+= signal.o traps.o sys.o troubleshoot.o stacktrace.o disasm.o clk.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ISA_ARCOMPACT)		+= entry-compact.o intc-compact.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ISA_ARCV2)			+= entry-arcv2.o intc-arcv2.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_PCI)  			+= pcibios.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_MODULES)			+= arcksyms.o module.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) 			+= smp.o
diff --git a/arch/arc/kernel/pcibios.c b/arch/arc/kernel/pcibios.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..72e1d73d0bd6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arc/kernel/pcibios.c
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2014-2015 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+
+/*
+ * We don't have to worry about legacy ISA devices, so nothing to do here
+ */
+resource_size_t pcibios_align_resource(void *data, const struct resource *res,
+				resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align)
+{
+	return res->start;
+}
+
+void pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
+{
+}
diff --git a/arch/arc/plat-axs10x/Kconfig b/arch/arc/plat-axs10x/Kconfig
index d475f9d4847c..426ac4b8bb39 100644
--- a/arch/arc/plat-axs10x/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arc/plat-axs10x/Kconfig
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ menuconfig ARC_PLAT_AXS10X
 	select DW_APB_ICTL
 	select GPIO_DWAPB
 	select OF_GPIO
+	select MIGHT_HAVE_PCI
 	select GENERIC_IRQ_CHIP
 	select ARCH_REQUIRE_GPIOLIB
 	help
diff --git a/drivers/pci/Makefile b/drivers/pci/Makefile
index be3f631c3f75..2154092ddee8 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/pci/Makefile
@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_IOV) += iov.o
 # Some architectures use the generic PCI setup functions
 #
 obj-$(CONFIG_ALPHA) += setup-irq.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_ARC) += setup-irq.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ARM) += setup-irq.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ARM64) += setup-irq.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_UNICORE32) += setup-irq.o
diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/Kconfig b/drivers/pci/host/Kconfig
index 4f8e951d7252..391623e516f0 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/host/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/pci/host/Kconfig
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ config PCI_MVEBU
 	depends on ARCH_MVEBU || ARCH_DOVE
 	depends on OF
 
+
 config PCIE_XILINX_NWL
 	bool "NWL PCIe Core"
 	depends on ARCH_ZYNQMP
@@ -26,6 +27,17 @@ config PCIE_XILINX_NWL
 	 or End Point. The current option selection will only
 	 support root port enabling.
 
+config PCIE_DW_PLAT
+	bool "Platform bus based DesignWare PCIe Controller"
+	select PCIE_DW
+	---help---
+	 This selects the DesignWare PCIe controller support. Select this if
+	 you have a PCIe controller on Platform bus.
+
+	 If you have a controller with this interface, say Y or M here.
+
+	 If unsure, say N.
+
 config PCIE_DW
 	bool
 
diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/Makefile b/drivers/pci/host/Makefile
index 2c7efd8e0762..3ccd743e20b9 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/host/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/pci/host/Makefile
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_DW) += pcie-designware.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_PCIE_DW_PLAT) += pcie-designware-plat.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_DRA7XX) += pci-dra7xx.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_EXYNOS) += pci-exynos.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_IMX6) += pci-imx6.o
diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pci-dra7xx.c b/drivers/pci/host/pci-dra7xx.c
index 923607bdabc5..2ca3a1f30ebf 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/host/pci-dra7xx.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/host/pci-dra7xx.c
@@ -10,7 +10,6 @@
  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
-#include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/err.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 #include <linux/irq.h>
@@ -108,7 +107,6 @@ static int dra7xx_pcie_establish_link(struct pcie_port *pp)
 {
 	struct dra7xx_pcie *dra7xx = to_dra7xx_pcie(pp);
 	u32 reg;
-	unsigned int retries;
 
 	if (dw_pcie_link_up(pp)) {
 		dev_err(pp->dev, "link is already up\n");
@@ -119,14 +117,7 @@ static int dra7xx_pcie_establish_link(struct pcie_port *pp)
 	reg |= LTSSM_EN;
 	dra7xx_pcie_writel(dra7xx, PCIECTRL_DRA7XX_CONF_DEVICE_CMD, reg);
 
-	for (retries = 0; retries < 1000; retries++) {
-		if (dw_pcie_link_up(pp))
-			return 0;
-		usleep_range(10, 20);
-	}
-
-	dev_err(pp->dev, "link is not up\n");
-	return -EINVAL;
+	return dw_pcie_wait_for_link(pp);
 }
 
 static void dra7xx_pcie_enable_interrupts(struct pcie_port *pp)
diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pci-exynos.c b/drivers/pci/host/pci-exynos.c
index d997d22d4231..219976103efc 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/host/pci-exynos.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/host/pci-exynos.c
@@ -318,7 +318,6 @@ static int exynos_pcie_establish_link(struct pcie_port *pp)
 {
 	struct exynos_pcie *exynos_pcie = to_exynos_pcie(pp);
 	u32 val;
-	unsigned int retries;
 
 	if (dw_pcie_link_up(pp)) {
 		dev_err(pp->dev, "Link already up\n");
@@ -357,13 +356,8 @@ static int exynos_pcie_establish_link(struct pcie_port *pp)
 			  PCIE_APP_LTSSM_ENABLE);
 
 	/* check if the link is up or not */
-	for (retries = 0; retries < 10; retries++) {
-		if (dw_pcie_link_up(pp)) {
-			dev_info(pp->dev, "Link up\n");
-			return 0;
-		}
-		mdelay(100);
-	}
+	if (!dw_pcie_wait_for_link(pp))
+		return 0;
 
 	while (exynos_phy_readl(exynos_pcie, PCIE_PHY_PLL_LOCKED) == 0) {
 		val = exynos_blk_readl(exynos_pcie, PCIE_PHY_PLL_LOCKED);
@@ -372,8 +366,7 @@ static int exynos_pcie_establish_link(struct pcie_port *pp)
 	/* power off phy */
 	exynos_pcie_power_off_phy(pp);
 
-	dev_err(pp->dev, "PCIe Link Fail\n");
-	return -EINVAL;
+	return -ETIMEDOUT;
 }
 
 static void exynos_pcie_clear_irq_pulse(struct pcie_port *pp)
diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pci-imx6.c b/drivers/pci/host/pci-imx6.c
index 8c9b3896d6f5..eb5a2755a164 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/host/pci-imx6.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/host/pci-imx6.c
@@ -357,33 +357,14 @@ static void imx6_pcie_init_phy(struct pcie_port *pp)
 
 static int imx6_pcie_wait_for_link(struct pcie_port *pp)
 {
-	unsigned int retries;
+	/* check if the link is up or not */
+	if (!dw_pcie_wait_for_link(pp))
+		return 0;
 
-	/*
-	 * Test if the PHY reports that the link is up and also that the LTSSM
-	 * training finished. There are three possible states of the link when
-	 * this code is called:
-	 * 1) The link is DOWN (unlikely)
-	 *    The link didn't come up yet for some reason. This usually means
-	 *    we have a real problem somewhere, if it happens with a peripheral
-	 *    connected. This state calls for inspection of the DEBUG registers.
-	 * 2) The link is UP, but still in LTSSM training
-	 *    Wait for the training to finish, which should take a very short
-	 *    time. If the training does not finish, we have a problem and we
-	 *    need to inspect the DEBUG registers. If the training does finish,
-	 *    the link is up and operating correctly.
-	 * 3) The link is UP and no longer in LTSSM training
-	 *    The link is up and operating correctly.
-	 */
-	for (retries = 0; retries < 200; retries++) {
-		u32 reg = readl(pp->dbi_base + PCIE_PHY_DEBUG_R1);
-		if ((reg & PCIE_PHY_DEBUG_R1_XMLH_LINK_UP) &&
-		    !(reg & PCIE_PHY_DEBUG_R1_XMLH_LINK_IN_TRAINING))
-			return 0;
-		usleep_range(1000, 2000);
-	}
-
-	return -EINVAL;
+	dev_dbg(pp->dev, "DEBUG_R0: 0x%08x, DEBUG_R1: 0x%08x\n",
+		readl(pp->dbi_base + PCIE_PHY_DEBUG_R0),
+		readl(pp->dbi_base + PCIE_PHY_DEBUG_R1));
+	return -ETIMEDOUT;
 }
 
 static int imx6_pcie_wait_for_speed_change(struct pcie_port *pp)
diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pci-keystone.c b/drivers/pci/host/pci-keystone.c
index cd7034523f52..b71f55bb0315 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/host/pci-keystone.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/host/pci-keystone.c
@@ -97,17 +97,15 @@ static int ks_pcie_establish_link(struct keystone_pcie *ks_pcie)
 		return 0;
 	}
 
-	ks_dw_pcie_initiate_link_train(ks_pcie);
 	/* check if the link is up or not */
-	for (retries = 0; retries < 200; retries++) {
-		if (dw_pcie_link_up(pp))
-			return 0;
-		usleep_range(100, 1000);
+	for (retries = 0; retries < 5; retries++) {
 		ks_dw_pcie_initiate_link_train(ks_pcie);
+		if (!dw_pcie_wait_for_link(pp))
+			return 0;
 	}
 
 	dev_err(pp->dev, "phy link never came up\n");
-	return -EINVAL;
+	return -ETIMEDOUT;
 }
 
 static void ks_pcie_msi_irq_handler(struct irq_desc *desc)
diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware-plat.c b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware-plat.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b3500994d08a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware-plat.c
@@ -0,0 +1,138 @@
+/*
+ * PCIe RC driver for Synopsys DesignWare Core
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
+ *
+ * Authors: Joao Pinto <jpinto@synopsys.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/gpio.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/resource.h>
+#include <linux/signal.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+#include "pcie-designware.h"
+
+struct dw_plat_pcie {
+	void __iomem		*mem_base;
+	struct pcie_port	pp;
+};
+
+static irqreturn_t dw_plat_pcie_msi_irq_handler(int irq, void *arg)
+{
+	struct pcie_port *pp = arg;
+
+	return dw_handle_msi_irq(pp);
+}
+
+static void dw_plat_pcie_host_init(struct pcie_port *pp)
+{
+	dw_pcie_setup_rc(pp);
+	dw_pcie_wait_for_link(pp);
+
+	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCI_MSI))
+		dw_pcie_msi_init(pp);
+}
+
+static struct pcie_host_ops dw_plat_pcie_host_ops = {
+	.host_init = dw_plat_pcie_host_init,
+};
+
+static int dw_plat_add_pcie_port(struct pcie_port *pp,
+				 struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	pp->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 1);
+	if (pp->irq < 0)
+		return pp->irq;
+
+	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCI_MSI)) {
+		pp->msi_irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
+		if (pp->msi_irq < 0)
+			return pp->msi_irq;
+
+		ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, pp->msi_irq,
+					dw_plat_pcie_msi_irq_handler,
+					IRQF_SHARED, "dw-plat-pcie-msi", pp);
+		if (ret) {
+			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to request MSI IRQ\n");
+			return ret;
+		}
+	}
+
+	pp->root_bus_nr = -1;
+	pp->ops = &dw_plat_pcie_host_ops;
+
+	ret = dw_pcie_host_init(pp);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to initialize host\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int dw_plat_pcie_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct dw_plat_pcie *dw_plat_pcie;
+	struct pcie_port *pp;
+	struct resource *res;  /* Resource from DT */
+	int ret;
+
+	dw_plat_pcie = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*dw_plat_pcie),
+					GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!dw_plat_pcie)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	pp = &dw_plat_pcie->pp;
+	pp->dev = &pdev->dev;
+
+	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
+	if (!res)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	dw_plat_pcie->mem_base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
+	if (IS_ERR(dw_plat_pcie->mem_base))
+		return PTR_ERR(dw_plat_pcie->mem_base);
+
+	pp->dbi_base = dw_plat_pcie->mem_base;
+
+	ret = dw_plat_add_pcie_port(pp, pdev);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dw_plat_pcie);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id dw_plat_pcie_of_match[] = {
+	{ .compatible = "snps,dw-pcie", },
+	{},
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, dw_plat_pcie_of_match);
+
+static struct platform_driver dw_plat_pcie_driver = {
+	.driver = {
+		.name	= "dw-pcie",
+		.of_match_table = dw_plat_pcie_of_match,
+	},
+	.probe = dw_plat_pcie_probe,
+};
+
+module_platform_driver(dw_plat_pcie_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Joao Pinto <Joao.Pinto@synopsys.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Synopsys PCIe host controller glue platform driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.c b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.c
index f85f10d22049..a4cccd356304 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.c
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
 #include <linux/pci_regs.h>
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
 
 #include "pcie-designware.h"
 
@@ -69,6 +70,11 @@
 #define PCIE_ATU_FUNC(x)		(((x) & 0x7) << 16)
 #define PCIE_ATU_UPPER_TARGET		0x91C
 
+/* PCIe Port Logic registers */
+#define PLR_OFFSET			0x700
+#define PCIE_PHY_DEBUG_R1		(PLR_OFFSET + 0x2c)
+#define PCIE_PHY_DEBUG_R1_LINK_UP	0x00000010
+
 static struct pci_ops dw_pcie_ops;
 
 int dw_pcie_cfg_read(void __iomem *addr, int size, u32 *val)
@@ -380,12 +386,33 @@ static struct msi_controller dw_pcie_msi_chip = {
 	.teardown_irq = dw_msi_teardown_irq,
 };
 
+int dw_pcie_wait_for_link(struct pcie_port *pp)
+{
+	int retries;
+
+	/* check if the link is up or not */
+	for (retries = 0; retries < LINK_WAIT_MAX_RETRIES; retries++) {
+		if (dw_pcie_link_up(pp)) {
+			dev_info(pp->dev, "link up\n");
+			return 0;
+		}
+		usleep_range(LINK_WAIT_USLEEP_MIN, LINK_WAIT_USLEEP_MAX);
+	}
+
+	dev_err(pp->dev, "phy link never came up\n");
+
+	return -ETIMEDOUT;
+}
+
 int dw_pcie_link_up(struct pcie_port *pp)
 {
+	u32 val;
+
 	if (pp->ops->link_up)
 		return pp->ops->link_up(pp);
 
-	return 0;
+	val = readl(pp->dbi_base + PCIE_PHY_DEBUG_R1);
+	return val & PCIE_PHY_DEBUG_R1_LINK_UP;
 }
 
 static int dw_pcie_msi_map(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int irq,
diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.h b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.h
index 2356d29e8527..f437f9b5be04 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.h
+++ b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.h
@@ -22,6 +22,11 @@
 #define MAX_MSI_IRQS			32
 #define MAX_MSI_CTRLS			(MAX_MSI_IRQS / 32)
 
+/* Parameters for the waiting for link up routine */
+#define LINK_WAIT_MAX_RETRIES		10
+#define LINK_WAIT_USLEEP_MIN		90000
+#define LINK_WAIT_USLEEP_MAX		100000
+
 struct pcie_port {
 	struct device		*dev;
 	u8			root_bus_nr;
@@ -76,6 +81,7 @@ int dw_pcie_cfg_read(void __iomem *addr, int size, u32 *val);
 int dw_pcie_cfg_write(void __iomem *addr, int size, u32 val);
 irqreturn_t dw_handle_msi_irq(struct pcie_port *pp);
 void dw_pcie_msi_init(struct pcie_port *pp);
+int dw_pcie_wait_for_link(struct pcie_port *pp);
 int dw_pcie_link_up(struct pcie_port *pp);
 void dw_pcie_setup_rc(struct pcie_port *pp);
 int dw_pcie_host_init(struct pcie_port *pp);
diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-qcom.c b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-qcom.c
index e845fba19632..f2f90c50f75d 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-qcom.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-qcom.c
@@ -116,8 +116,6 @@ static irqreturn_t qcom_pcie_msi_irq_handler(int irq, void *arg)
 
 static int qcom_pcie_establish_link(struct qcom_pcie *pcie)
 {
-	struct device *dev = pcie->dev;
-	unsigned int retries = 0;
 	u32 val;
 
 	if (dw_pcie_link_up(&pcie->pp))
@@ -128,15 +126,7 @@ static int qcom_pcie_establish_link(struct qcom_pcie *pcie)
 	val |= PCIE20_ELBI_SYS_CTRL_LT_ENABLE;
 	writel(val, pcie->elbi + PCIE20_ELBI_SYS_CTRL);
 
-	do {
-		if (dw_pcie_link_up(&pcie->pp))
-			return 0;
-		usleep_range(250, 1000);
-	} while (retries < 200);
-
-	dev_warn(dev, "phy link never came up\n");
-
-	return -ETIMEDOUT;
+	return dw_pcie_wait_for_link(&pcie->pp);
 }
 
 static int qcom_pcie_get_resources_v0(struct qcom_pcie *pcie)
diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-spear13xx.c b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-spear13xx.c
index a6cd8233e8c0..a4060b85ab23 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-spear13xx.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-spear13xx.c
@@ -13,7 +13,6 @@
  */
 
 #include <linux/clk.h>
-#include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
@@ -149,7 +148,6 @@ static int spear13xx_pcie_establish_link(struct pcie_port *pp)
 	struct spear13xx_pcie *spear13xx_pcie = to_spear13xx_pcie(pp);
 	struct pcie_app_reg *app_reg = spear13xx_pcie->app_base;
 	u32 exp_cap_off = EXP_CAP_ID_OFFSET;
-	unsigned int retries;
 
 	if (dw_pcie_link_up(pp)) {
 		dev_err(pp->dev, "link already up\n");
@@ -200,17 +198,7 @@ static int spear13xx_pcie_establish_link(struct pcie_port *pp)
 			| ((u32)1 << REG_TRANSLATION_ENABLE),
 			&app_reg->app_ctrl_0);
 
-	/* check if the link is up or not */
-	for (retries = 0; retries < 10; retries++) {
-		if (dw_pcie_link_up(pp)) {
-			dev_info(pp->dev, "link up\n");
-			return 0;
-		}
-		mdelay(100);
-	}
-
-	dev_err(pp->dev, "link Fail\n");
-	return -EINVAL;
+	return dw_pcie_wait_for_link(pp);
 }
 
 static irqreturn_t spear13xx_pcie_irq_handler(int irq, void *arg)