extended-controls.rst: split up per control class

The extended-controls.rst file had become too big. Split it up: each
control class reference gets its own rst file, and this file just
describes the Extended Control API.

Each control class reference is also moved up one level into the
table of contents to make it easier to find e.g. the codec control
reference.

Finally I rearranged the order so that all camera-related control
classes are grouped together, ditto for codec/jpeg and fm-rx/tx.

The ext-ctrls-codec.rst is still pretty big and it is a candidate
to split up further in the future, possibly per codec.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>

13 files changed, 4014 insertions, 3917 deletions

diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/common.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/common.rst
index 889f2f2632a1..5e87ae24e4b4 100644
--- a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/common.rst
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/common.rst
@@ -46,6 +46,17 @@ applicable to all devices.
     dv-timings
     control
     extended-controls
+    ext-ctrls-camera
+    ext-ctrls-flash
+    ext-ctrls-image-source
+    ext-ctrls-image-process
+    ext-ctrls-codec
+    ext-ctrls-jpeg
+    ext-ctrls-dv
+    ext-ctrls-rf-tuner
+    ext-ctrls-fm-tx
+    ext-ctrls-fm-rx
+    ext-ctrls-detect
     format
     planar-apis
     selection-api
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/ext-ctrls-camera.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/ext-ctrls-camera.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d3a553cd86c9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/ext-ctrls-camera.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,508 @@
+.. Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this
+.. document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License,
+.. Version 1.1 or any later version published by the Free Software
+.. Foundation, with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts
+.. and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included at
+.. Documentation/media/uapi/fdl-appendix.rst.
+..
+.. TODO: replace it to GFDL-1.1-or-later WITH no-invariant-sections
+
+.. _camera-controls:
+
+************************
+Camera Control Reference
+************************
+
+The Camera class includes controls for mechanical (or equivalent
+digital) features of a device such as controllable lenses or sensors.
+
+
+.. _camera-control-id:
+
+Camera Control IDs
+==================
+
+``V4L2_CID_CAMERA_CLASS (class)``
+    The Camera class descriptor. Calling
+    :ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL` for this control will
+    return a description of this control class.
+
+.. _v4l2-exposure-auto-type:
+
+``V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO``
+    (enum)
+
+enum v4l2_exposure_auto_type -
+    Enables automatic adjustments of the exposure time and/or iris
+    aperture. The effect of manual changes of the exposure time or iris
+    aperture while these features are enabled is undefined, drivers
+    should ignore such requests. Possible values are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - ``V4L2_EXPOSURE_AUTO``
+      - Automatic exposure time, automatic iris aperture.
+    * - ``V4L2_EXPOSURE_MANUAL``
+      - Manual exposure time, manual iris.
+    * - ``V4L2_EXPOSURE_SHUTTER_PRIORITY``
+      - Manual exposure time, auto iris.
+    * - ``V4L2_EXPOSURE_APERTURE_PRIORITY``
+      - Auto exposure time, manual iris.
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_ABSOLUTE (integer)``
+    Determines the exposure time of the camera sensor. The exposure time
+    is limited by the frame interval. Drivers should interpret the
+    values as 100 µs units, where the value 1 stands for 1/10000th of a
+    second, 10000 for 1 second and 100000 for 10 seconds.
+
+``V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO_PRIORITY (boolean)``
+    When ``V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO`` is set to ``AUTO`` or
+    ``APERTURE_PRIORITY``, this control determines if the device may
+    dynamically vary the frame rate. By default this feature is disabled
+    (0) and the frame rate must remain constant.
+
+``V4L2_CID_AUTO_EXPOSURE_BIAS (integer menu)``
+    Determines the automatic exposure compensation, it is effective only
+    when ``V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO`` control is set to ``AUTO``,
+    ``SHUTTER_PRIORITY`` or ``APERTURE_PRIORITY``. It is expressed in
+    terms of EV, drivers should interpret the values as 0.001 EV units,
+    where the value 1000 stands for +1 EV.
+
+    Increasing the exposure compensation value is equivalent to
+    decreasing the exposure value (EV) and will increase the amount of
+    light at the image sensor. The camera performs the exposure
+    compensation by adjusting absolute exposure time and/or aperture.
+
+.. _v4l2-exposure-metering:
+
+``V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_METERING``
+    (enum)
+
+enum v4l2_exposure_metering -
+    Determines how the camera measures the amount of light available for
+    the frame exposure. Possible values are:
+
+.. tabularcolumns:: |p{8.5cm}|p{9.0cm}|
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - ``V4L2_EXPOSURE_METERING_AVERAGE``
+      - Use the light information coming from the entire frame and average
+	giving no weighting to any particular portion of the metered area.
+    * - ``V4L2_EXPOSURE_METERING_CENTER_WEIGHTED``
+      - Average the light information coming from the entire frame giving
+	priority to the center of the metered area.
+    * - ``V4L2_EXPOSURE_METERING_SPOT``
+      - Measure only very small area at the center of the frame.
+    * - ``V4L2_EXPOSURE_METERING_MATRIX``
+      - A multi-zone metering. The light intensity is measured in several
+	points of the frame and the results are combined. The algorithm of
+	the zones selection and their significance in calculating the
+	final value is device dependent.
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_PAN_RELATIVE (integer)``
+    This control turns the camera horizontally by the specified amount.
+    The unit is undefined. A positive value moves the camera to the
+    right (clockwise when viewed from above), a negative value to the
+    left. A value of zero does not cause motion. This is a write-only
+    control.
+
+``V4L2_CID_TILT_RELATIVE (integer)``
+    This control turns the camera vertically by the specified amount.
+    The unit is undefined. A positive value moves the camera up, a
+    negative value down. A value of zero does not cause motion. This is
+    a write-only control.
+
+``V4L2_CID_PAN_RESET (button)``
+    When this control is set, the camera moves horizontally to the
+    default position.
+
+``V4L2_CID_TILT_RESET (button)``
+    When this control is set, the camera moves vertically to the default
+    position.
+
+``V4L2_CID_PAN_ABSOLUTE (integer)``
+    This control turns the camera horizontally to the specified
+    position. Positive values move the camera to the right (clockwise
+    when viewed from above), negative values to the left. Drivers should
+    interpret the values as arc seconds, with valid values between -180
+    * 3600 and +180 * 3600 inclusive.
+
+``V4L2_CID_TILT_ABSOLUTE (integer)``
+    This control turns the camera vertically to the specified position.
+    Positive values move the camera up, negative values down. Drivers
+    should interpret the values as arc seconds, with valid values
+    between -180 * 3600 and +180 * 3600 inclusive.
+
+``V4L2_CID_FOCUS_ABSOLUTE (integer)``
+    This control sets the focal point of the camera to the specified
+    position. The unit is undefined. Positive values set the focus
+    closer to the camera, negative values towards infinity.
+
+``V4L2_CID_FOCUS_RELATIVE (integer)``
+    This control moves the focal point of the camera by the specified
+    amount. The unit is undefined. Positive values move the focus closer
+    to the camera, negative values towards infinity. This is a
+    write-only control.
+
+``V4L2_CID_FOCUS_AUTO (boolean)``
+    Enables continuous automatic focus adjustments. The effect of manual
+    focus adjustments while this feature is enabled is undefined,
+    drivers should ignore such requests.
+
+``V4L2_CID_AUTO_FOCUS_START (button)``
+    Starts single auto focus process. The effect of setting this control
+    when ``V4L2_CID_FOCUS_AUTO`` is set to ``TRUE`` (1) is undefined,
+    drivers should ignore such requests.
+
+``V4L2_CID_AUTO_FOCUS_STOP (button)``
+    Aborts automatic focusing started with ``V4L2_CID_AUTO_FOCUS_START``
+    control. It is effective only when the continuous autofocus is
+    disabled, that is when ``V4L2_CID_FOCUS_AUTO`` control is set to
+    ``FALSE`` (0).
+
+.. _v4l2-auto-focus-status:
+
+``V4L2_CID_AUTO_FOCUS_STATUS (bitmask)``
+    The automatic focus status. This is a read-only control.
+
+    Setting ``V4L2_LOCK_FOCUS`` lock bit of the ``V4L2_CID_3A_LOCK``
+    control may stop updates of the ``V4L2_CID_AUTO_FOCUS_STATUS``
+    control value.
+
+.. tabularcolumns:: |p{6.5cm}|p{11.0cm}|
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - ``V4L2_AUTO_FOCUS_STATUS_IDLE``
+      - Automatic focus is not active.
+    * - ``V4L2_AUTO_FOCUS_STATUS_BUSY``
+      - Automatic focusing is in progress.
+    * - ``V4L2_AUTO_FOCUS_STATUS_REACHED``
+      - Focus has been reached.
+    * - ``V4L2_AUTO_FOCUS_STATUS_FAILED``
+      - Automatic focus has failed, the driver will not transition from
+	this state until another action is performed by an application.
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-auto-focus-range:
+
+``V4L2_CID_AUTO_FOCUS_RANGE``
+    (enum)
+
+enum v4l2_auto_focus_range -
+    Determines auto focus distance range for which lens may be adjusted.
+
+.. tabularcolumns:: |p{6.5cm}|p{11.0cm}|
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - ``V4L2_AUTO_FOCUS_RANGE_AUTO``
+      - The camera automatically selects the focus range.
+    * - ``V4L2_AUTO_FOCUS_RANGE_NORMAL``
+      - Normal distance range, limited for best automatic focus
+	performance.
+    * - ``V4L2_AUTO_FOCUS_RANGE_MACRO``
+      - Macro (close-up) auto focus. The camera will use its minimum
+	possible distance for auto focus.
+    * - ``V4L2_AUTO_FOCUS_RANGE_INFINITY``
+      - The lens is set to focus on an object at infinite distance.
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_ZOOM_ABSOLUTE (integer)``
+    Specify the objective lens focal length as an absolute value. The
+    zoom unit is driver-specific and its value should be a positive
+    integer.
+
+``V4L2_CID_ZOOM_RELATIVE (integer)``
+    Specify the objective lens focal length relatively to the current
+    value. Positive values move the zoom lens group towards the
+    telephoto direction, negative values towards the wide-angle
+    direction. The zoom unit is driver-specific. This is a write-only
+    control.
+
+``V4L2_CID_ZOOM_CONTINUOUS (integer)``
+    Move the objective lens group at the specified speed until it
+    reaches physical device limits or until an explicit request to stop
+    the movement. A positive value moves the zoom lens group towards the
+    telephoto direction. A value of zero stops the zoom lens group
+    movement. A negative value moves the zoom lens group towards the
+    wide-angle direction. The zoom speed unit is driver-specific.
+
+``V4L2_CID_IRIS_ABSOLUTE (integer)``
+    This control sets the camera's aperture to the specified value. The
+    unit is undefined. Larger values open the iris wider, smaller values
+    close it.
+
+``V4L2_CID_IRIS_RELATIVE (integer)``
+    This control modifies the camera's aperture by the specified amount.
+    The unit is undefined. Positive values open the iris one step
+    further, negative values close it one step further. This is a
+    write-only control.
+
+``V4L2_CID_PRIVACY (boolean)``
+    Prevent video from being acquired by the camera. When this control
+    is set to ``TRUE`` (1), no image can be captured by the camera.
+    Common means to enforce privacy are mechanical obturation of the
+    sensor and firmware image processing, but the device is not
+    restricted to these methods. Devices that implement the privacy
+    control must support read access and may support write access.
+
+``V4L2_CID_BAND_STOP_FILTER (integer)``
+    Switch the band-stop filter of a camera sensor on or off, or specify
+    its strength. Such band-stop filters can be used, for example, to
+    filter out the fluorescent light component.
+
+.. _v4l2-auto-n-preset-white-balance:
+
+``V4L2_CID_AUTO_N_PRESET_WHITE_BALANCE``
+    (enum)
+
+enum v4l2_auto_n_preset_white_balance -
+    Sets white balance to automatic, manual or a preset. The presets
+    determine color temperature of the light as a hint to the camera for
+    white balance adjustments resulting in most accurate color
+    representation. The following white balance presets are listed in
+    order of increasing color temperature.
+
+.. tabularcolumns:: |p{7.0 cm}|p{10.5cm}|
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - ``V4L2_WHITE_BALANCE_MANUAL``
+      - Manual white balance.
+    * - ``V4L2_WHITE_BALANCE_AUTO``
+      - Automatic white balance adjustments.
+    * - ``V4L2_WHITE_BALANCE_INCANDESCENT``
+      - White balance setting for incandescent (tungsten) lighting. It
+	generally cools down the colors and corresponds approximately to
+	2500...3500 K color temperature range.
+    * - ``V4L2_WHITE_BALANCE_FLUORESCENT``
+      - White balance preset for fluorescent lighting. It corresponds
+	approximately to 4000...5000 K color temperature.
+    * - ``V4L2_WHITE_BALANCE_FLUORESCENT_H``
+      - With this setting the camera will compensate for fluorescent H
+	lighting.
+    * - ``V4L2_WHITE_BALANCE_HORIZON``
+      - White balance setting for horizon daylight. It corresponds
+	approximately to 5000 K color temperature.
+    * - ``V4L2_WHITE_BALANCE_DAYLIGHT``
+      - White balance preset for daylight (with clear sky). It corresponds
+	approximately to 5000...6500 K color temperature.
+    * - ``V4L2_WHITE_BALANCE_FLASH``
+      - With this setting the camera will compensate for the flash light.
+	It slightly warms up the colors and corresponds roughly to
+	5000...5500 K color temperature.
+    * - ``V4L2_WHITE_BALANCE_CLOUDY``
+      - White balance preset for moderately overcast sky. This option
+	corresponds approximately to 6500...8000 K color temperature
+	range.
+    * - ``V4L2_WHITE_BALANCE_SHADE``
+      - White balance preset for shade or heavily overcast sky. It
+	corresponds approximately to 9000...10000 K color temperature.
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-wide-dynamic-range:
+
+``V4L2_CID_WIDE_DYNAMIC_RANGE (boolean)``
+    Enables or disables the camera's wide dynamic range feature. This
+    feature allows to obtain clear images in situations where intensity
+    of the illumination varies significantly throughout the scene, i.e.
+    there are simultaneously very dark and very bright areas. It is most
+    commonly realized in cameras by combining two subsequent frames with
+    different exposure times.  [#f1]_
+
+.. _v4l2-image-stabilization:
+
+``V4L2_CID_IMAGE_STABILIZATION (boolean)``
+    Enables or disables image stabilization.
+
+``V4L2_CID_ISO_SENSITIVITY (integer menu)``
+    Determines ISO equivalent of an image sensor indicating the sensor's
+    sensitivity to light. The numbers are expressed in arithmetic scale,
+    as per :ref:`iso12232` standard, where doubling the sensor
+    sensitivity is represented by doubling the numerical ISO value.
+    Applications should interpret the values as standard ISO values
+    multiplied by 1000, e.g. control value 800 stands for ISO 0.8.
+    Drivers will usually support only a subset of standard ISO values.
+    The effect of setting this control while the
+    ``V4L2_CID_ISO_SENSITIVITY_AUTO`` control is set to a value other
+    than ``V4L2_CID_ISO_SENSITIVITY_MANUAL`` is undefined, drivers
+    should ignore such requests.
+
+.. _v4l2-iso-sensitivity-auto-type:
+
+``V4L2_CID_ISO_SENSITIVITY_AUTO``
+    (enum)
+
+enum v4l2_iso_sensitivity_type -
+    Enables or disables automatic ISO sensitivity adjustments.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - ``V4L2_CID_ISO_SENSITIVITY_MANUAL``
+      - Manual ISO sensitivity.
+    * - ``V4L2_CID_ISO_SENSITIVITY_AUTO``
+      - Automatic ISO sensitivity adjustments.
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-scene-mode:
+
+``V4L2_CID_SCENE_MODE``
+    (enum)
+
+enum v4l2_scene_mode -
+    This control allows to select scene programs as the camera automatic
+    modes optimized for common shooting scenes. Within these modes the
+    camera determines best exposure, aperture, focusing, light metering,
+    white balance and equivalent sensitivity. The controls of those
+    parameters are influenced by the scene mode control. An exact
+    behavior in each mode is subject to the camera specification.
+
+    When the scene mode feature is not used, this control should be set
+    to ``V4L2_SCENE_MODE_NONE`` to make sure the other possibly related
+    controls are accessible. The following scene programs are defined:
+
+.. tabularcolumns:: |p{6.0cm}|p{11.5cm}|
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - ``V4L2_SCENE_MODE_NONE``
+      - The scene mode feature is disabled.
+    * - ``V4L2_SCENE_MODE_BACKLIGHT``
+      - Backlight. Compensates for dark shadows when light is coming from
+	behind a subject, also by automatically turning on the flash.
+    * - ``V4L2_SCENE_MODE_BEACH_SNOW``
+      - Beach and snow. This mode compensates for all-white or bright
+	scenes, which tend to look gray and low contrast, when camera's
+	automatic exposure is based on an average scene brightness. To
+	compensate, this mode automatically slightly overexposes the
+	frames. The white balance may also be adjusted to compensate for
+	the fact that reflected snow looks bluish rather than white.
+    * - ``V4L2_SCENE_MODE_CANDLELIGHT``
+      - Candle light. The camera generally raises the ISO sensitivity and
+	lowers the shutter speed. This mode compensates for relatively
+	close subject in the scene. The flash is disabled in order to
+	preserve the ambiance of the light.
+    * - ``V4L2_SCENE_MODE_DAWN_DUSK``
+      - Dawn and dusk. Preserves the colors seen in low natural light
+	before dusk and after down. The camera may turn off the flash, and
+	automatically focus at infinity. It will usually boost saturation
+	and lower the shutter speed.
+    * - ``V4L2_SCENE_MODE_FALL_COLORS``
+      - Fall colors. Increases saturation and adjusts white balance for
+	color enhancement. Pictures of autumn leaves get saturated reds
+	and yellows.
+    * - ``V4L2_SCENE_MODE_FIREWORKS``
+      - Fireworks. Long exposure times are used to capture the expanding
+	burst of light from a firework. The camera may invoke image
+	stabilization.
+    * - ``V4L2_SCENE_MODE_LANDSCAPE``
+      - Landscape. The camera may choose a small aperture to provide deep
+	depth of field and long exposure duration to help capture detail
+	in dim light conditions. The focus is fixed at infinity. Suitable
+	for distant and wide scenery.
+    * - ``V4L2_SCENE_MODE_NIGHT``
+      - Night, also known as Night Landscape. Designed for low light
+	conditions, it preserves detail in the dark areas without blowing
+	out bright objects. The camera generally sets itself to a
+	medium-to-high ISO sensitivity, with a relatively long exposure
+	time, and turns flash off. As such, there will be increased image
+	noise and the possibility of blurred image.
+    * - ``V4L2_SCENE_MODE_PARTY_INDOOR``
+      - Party and indoor. Designed to capture indoor scenes that are lit
+	by indoor background lighting as well as the flash. The camera
+	usually increases ISO sensitivity, and adjusts exposure for the
+	low light conditions.
+    * - ``V4L2_SCENE_MODE_PORTRAIT``
+      - Portrait. The camera adjusts the aperture so that the depth of
+	field is reduced, which helps to isolate the subject against a
+	smooth background. Most cameras recognize the presence of faces in
+	the scene and focus on them. The color hue is adjusted to enhance
+	skin tones. The intensity of the flash is often reduced.
+    * - ``V4L2_SCENE_MODE_SPORTS``
+      - Sports. Significantly increases ISO and uses a fast shutter speed
+	to freeze motion of rapidly-moving subjects. Increased image noise
+	may be seen in this mode.
+    * - ``V4L2_SCENE_MODE_SUNSET``
+      - Sunset. Preserves deep hues seen in sunsets and sunrises. It bumps
+	up the saturation.
+    * - ``V4L2_SCENE_MODE_TEXT``
+      - Text. It applies extra contrast and sharpness, it is typically a
+	black-and-white mode optimized for readability. Automatic focus
+	may be switched to close-up mode and this setting may also involve
+	some lens-distortion correction.
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_3A_LOCK (bitmask)``
+    This control locks or unlocks the automatic focus, exposure and
+    white balance. The automatic adjustments can be paused independently
+    by setting the corresponding lock bit to 1. The camera then retains
+    the settings until the lock bit is cleared. The following lock bits
+    are defined:
+
+    When a given algorithm is not enabled, drivers should ignore
+    requests to lock it and should return no error. An example might be
+    an application setting bit ``V4L2_LOCK_WHITE_BALANCE`` when the
+    ``V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE`` control is set to ``FALSE``. The
+    value of this control may be changed by exposure, white balance or
+    focus controls.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - ``V4L2_LOCK_EXPOSURE``
+      - Automatic exposure adjustments lock.
+    * - ``V4L2_LOCK_WHITE_BALANCE``
+      - Automatic white balance adjustments lock.
+    * - ``V4L2_LOCK_FOCUS``
+      - Automatic focus lock.
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_PAN_SPEED (integer)``
+    This control turns the camera horizontally at the specific speed.
+    The unit is undefined. A positive value moves the camera to the
+    right (clockwise when viewed from above), a negative value to the
+    left. A value of zero stops the motion if one is in progress and has
+    no effect otherwise.
+
+``V4L2_CID_TILT_SPEED (integer)``
+    This control turns the camera vertically at the specified speed. The
+    unit is undefined. A positive value moves the camera up, a negative
+    value down. A value of zero stops the motion if one is in progress
+    and has no effect otherwise.
+
+.. [#f1]
+   This control may be changed to a menu control in the future, if more
+   options are required.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/ext-ctrls-codec.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/ext-ctrls-codec.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..54b3797b67dd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/ext-ctrls-codec.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,2451 @@
+.. Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this
+.. document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License,
+.. Version 1.1 or any later version published by the Free Software
+.. Foundation, with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts
+.. and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included at
+.. Documentation/media/uapi/fdl-appendix.rst.
+..
+.. TODO: replace it to GFDL-1.1-or-later WITH no-invariant-sections
+
+.. _mpeg-controls:
+
+***********************
+Codec Control Reference
+***********************
+
+Below all controls within the Codec control class are described. First
+the generic controls, then controls specific for certain hardware.
+
+.. note::
+
+   These controls are applicable to all codecs and not just MPEG. The
+   defines are prefixed with V4L2_CID_MPEG/V4L2_MPEG as the controls
+   were originally made for MPEG codecs and later extended to cover all
+   encoding formats.
+
+
+Generic Codec Controls
+======================
+
+
+.. _mpeg-control-id:
+
+Codec Control IDs
+-----------------
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_CLASS (class)``
+    The Codec class descriptor. Calling
+    :ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL` for this control will
+    return a description of this control class. This description can be
+    used as the caption of a Tab page in a GUI, for example.
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-stream-type:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE``
+    (enum)
+
+enum v4l2_mpeg_stream_type -
+    The MPEG-1, -2 or -4 output stream type. One cannot assume anything
+    here. Each hardware MPEG encoder tends to support different subsets
+    of the available MPEG stream types. This control is specific to
+    multiplexed MPEG streams. The currently defined stream types are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE_MPEG2_PS``
+      - MPEG-2 program stream
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE_MPEG2_TS``
+      - MPEG-2 transport stream
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE_MPEG1_SS``
+      - MPEG-1 system stream
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE_MPEG2_DVD``
+      - MPEG-2 DVD-compatible stream
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE_MPEG1_VCD``
+      - MPEG-1 VCD-compatible stream
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE_MPEG2_SVCD``
+      - MPEG-2 SVCD-compatible stream
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_PID_PMT (integer)``
+    Program Map Table Packet ID for the MPEG transport stream (default
+    16)
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_PID_AUDIO (integer)``
+    Audio Packet ID for the MPEG transport stream (default 256)
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_PID_VIDEO (integer)``
+    Video Packet ID for the MPEG transport stream (default 260)
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_PID_PCR (integer)``
+    Packet ID for the MPEG transport stream carrying PCR fields (default
+    259)
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_PES_ID_AUDIO (integer)``
+    Audio ID for MPEG PES
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_PES_ID_VIDEO (integer)``
+    Video ID for MPEG PES
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-stream-vbi-fmt:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_VBI_FMT``
+    (enum)
+
+enum v4l2_mpeg_stream_vbi_fmt -
+    Some cards can embed VBI data (e. g. Closed Caption, Teletext) into
+    the MPEG stream. This control selects whether VBI data should be
+    embedded, and if so, what embedding method should be used. The list
+    of possible VBI formats depends on the driver. The currently defined
+    VBI format types are:
+
+
+
+.. tabularcolumns:: |p{6 cm}|p{11.5cm}|
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_VBI_FMT_NONE``
+      - No VBI in the MPEG stream
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_VBI_FMT_IVTV``
+      - VBI in private packets, IVTV format (documented in the kernel
+	sources in the file
+	``Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/cx2341x.rst``)
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-audio-sampling-freq:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_SAMPLING_FREQ``
+    (enum)
+
+enum v4l2_mpeg_audio_sampling_freq -
+    MPEG Audio sampling frequency. Possible values are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_SAMPLING_FREQ_44100``
+      - 44.1 kHz
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_SAMPLING_FREQ_48000``
+      - 48 kHz
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_SAMPLING_FREQ_32000``
+      - 32 kHz
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-audio-encoding:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_ENCODING``
+    (enum)
+
+enum v4l2_mpeg_audio_encoding -
+    MPEG Audio encoding. This control is specific to multiplexed MPEG
+    streams. Possible values are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_ENCODING_LAYER_1``
+      - MPEG-1/2 Layer I encoding
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_ENCODING_LAYER_2``
+      - MPEG-1/2 Layer II encoding
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_ENCODING_LAYER_3``
+      - MPEG-1/2 Layer III encoding
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_ENCODING_AAC``
+      - MPEG-2/4 AAC (Advanced Audio Coding)
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_ENCODING_AC3``
+      - AC-3 aka ATSC A/52 encoding
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-audio-l1-bitrate:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE``
+    (enum)
+
+enum v4l2_mpeg_audio_l1_bitrate -
+    MPEG-1/2 Layer I bitrate. Possible values are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_32K``
+      - 32 kbit/s
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_64K``
+      - 64 kbit/s
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_96K``
+      - 96 kbit/s
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_128K``
+      - 128 kbit/s
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_160K``
+      - 160 kbit/s
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_192K``
+      - 192 kbit/s
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_224K``
+      - 224 kbit/s
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_256K``
+      - 256 kbit/s
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_288K``
+      - 288 kbit/s
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_320K``
+      - 320 kbit/s
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_352K``
+      - 352 kbit/s
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_384K``
+      - 384 kbit/s
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_416K``
+      - 416 kbit/s
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_448K``
+      - 448 kbit/s
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-audio-l2-bitrate:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE``
+    (enum)
+
+enum v4l2_mpeg_audio_l2_bitrate -
+    MPEG-1/2 Layer II bitrate. Possible values are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_32K``
+      - 32 kbit/s
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_48K``
+      - 48 kbit/s
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_56K``
+      - 56 kbit/s
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_64K``
+      - 64 kbit/s
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_80K``
+      - 80 kbit/s
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_96K``
+      - 96 kbit/s
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_112K``
+      - 112 kbit/s
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_128K``
+      - 128 kbit/s
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_160K``
+      - 160 kbit/s
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_192K``
+      - 192 kbit/s
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_224K``
+      - 224 kbit/s
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_256K``
+      - 256 kbit/s
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_320K``
+      - 320 kbit/s
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_384K``
+      - 384 kbit/s
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-audio-l3-bitrate:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE``
+    (enum)
+
+enum v4l2_mpeg_audio_l3_bitrate -
+    MPEG-1/2 Layer III bitrate. Possible values are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_32K``
+      - 32 kbit/s
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_40K``
+      - 40 kbit/s
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_48K``
+      - 48 kbit/s
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_56K``
+      - 56 kbit/s
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_64K``
+      - 64 kbit/s
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_80K``
+      - 80 kbit/s
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_96K``
+      - 96 kbit/s
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_112K``
+      - 112 kbit/s
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_128K``
+      - 128 kbit/s
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_160K``
+      - 160 kbit/s
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_192K``
+      - 192 kbit/s
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_224K``
+      - 224 kbit/s
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_256K``
+      - 256 kbit/s
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_320K``
+      - 320 kbit/s
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_AAC_BITRATE (integer)``
+    AAC bitrate in bits per second.
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-audio-ac3-bitrate:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE``
+    (enum)
+
+enum v4l2_mpeg_audio_ac3_bitrate -
+    AC-3 bitrate. Possible values are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_32K``
+      - 32 kbit/s
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_40K``
+      - 40 kbit/s
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_48K``
+      - 48 kbit/s
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_56K``
+      - 56 kbit/s
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_64K``
+      - 64 kbit/s
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_80K``
+      - 80 kbit/s
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_96K``
+      - 96 kbit/s
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_112K``
+      - 112 kbit/s
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_128K``
+      - 128 kbit/s
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_160K``
+      - 160 kbit/s
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_192K``
+      - 192 kbit/s
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_224K``
+      - 224 kbit/s
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_256K``
+      - 256 kbit/s
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_320K``
+      - 320 kbit/s
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_384K``
+      - 384 kbit/s
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_448K``
+      - 448 kbit/s
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_512K``
+      - 512 kbit/s
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_576K``
+      - 576 kbit/s
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_640K``
+      - 640 kbit/s
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-audio-mode:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE``
+    (enum)
+
+enum v4l2_mpeg_audio_mode -
+    MPEG Audio mode. Possible values are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE_STEREO``
+      - Stereo
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE_JOINT_STEREO``
+      - Joint Stereo
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE_DUAL``
+      - Bilingual
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE_MONO``
+      - Mono
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-audio-mode-extension:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE_EXTENSION``
+    (enum)
+
+enum v4l2_mpeg_audio_mode_extension -
+    Joint Stereo audio mode extension. In Layer I and II they indicate
+    which subbands are in intensity stereo. All other subbands are coded
+    in stereo. Layer III is not (yet) supported. Possible values are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE_EXTENSION_BOUND_4``
+      - Subbands 4-31 in intensity stereo
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE_EXTENSION_BOUND_8``
+      - Subbands 8-31 in intensity stereo
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE_EXTENSION_BOUND_12``
+      - Subbands 12-31 in intensity stereo
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE_EXTENSION_BOUND_16``
+      - Subbands 16-31 in intensity stereo
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-audio-emphasis:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_EMPHASIS``
+    (enum)
+
+enum v4l2_mpeg_audio_emphasis -
+    Audio Emphasis. Possible values are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_EMPHASIS_NONE``
+      - None
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_EMPHASIS_50_DIV_15_uS``
+      - 50/15 microsecond emphasis
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_EMPHASIS_CCITT_J17``
+      - CCITT J.17
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-audio-crc:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_CRC``
+    (enum)
+
+enum v4l2_mpeg_audio_crc -
+    CRC method. Possible values are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_CRC_NONE``
+      - None
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_CRC_CRC16``
+      - 16 bit parity check
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_MUTE (boolean)``
+    Mutes the audio when capturing. This is not done by muting audio
+    hardware, which can still produce a slight hiss, but in the encoder
+    itself, guaranteeing a fixed and reproducible audio bitstream. 0 =
+    unmuted, 1 = muted.
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-audio-dec-playback:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_DEC_PLAYBACK``
+    (enum)
+
+enum v4l2_mpeg_audio_dec_playback -
+    Determines how monolingual audio should be played back. Possible
+    values are:
+
+
+
+.. tabularcolumns:: |p{9.0cm}|p{8.5cm}|
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_DEC_PLAYBACK_AUTO``
+      - Automatically determines the best playback mode.
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_DEC_PLAYBACK_STEREO``
+      - Stereo playback.
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_DEC_PLAYBACK_LEFT``
+      - Left channel playback.
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_DEC_PLAYBACK_RIGHT``
+      - Right channel playback.
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_DEC_PLAYBACK_MONO``
+      - Mono playback.
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_DEC_PLAYBACK_SWAPPED_STEREO``
+      - Stereo playback with swapped left and right channels.
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-audio-dec-multilingual-playback:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_DEC_MULTILINGUAL_PLAYBACK``
+    (enum)
+
+enum v4l2_mpeg_audio_dec_playback -
+    Determines how multilingual audio should be played back.
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-encoding:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_ENCODING``
+    (enum)
+
+enum v4l2_mpeg_video_encoding -
+    MPEG Video encoding method. This control is specific to multiplexed
+    MPEG streams. Possible values are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_ENCODING_MPEG_1``
+      - MPEG-1 Video encoding
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_ENCODING_MPEG_2``
+      - MPEG-2 Video encoding
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_ENCODING_MPEG_4_AVC``
+      - MPEG-4 AVC (H.264) Video encoding
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-aspect:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_ASPECT``
+    (enum)
+
+enum v4l2_mpeg_video_aspect -
+    Video aspect. Possible values are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_ASPECT_1x1``
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_ASPECT_4x3``
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_ASPECT_16x9``
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_ASPECT_221x100``
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_B_FRAMES (integer)``
+    Number of B-Frames (default 2)
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_GOP_SIZE (integer)``
+    GOP size (default 12)
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_GOP_CLOSURE (boolean)``
+    GOP closure (default 1)
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_PULLDOWN (boolean)``
+    Enable 3:2 pulldown (default 0)
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-bitrate-mode:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_MODE``
+    (enum)
+
+enum v4l2_mpeg_video_bitrate_mode -
+    Video bitrate mode. Possible values are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_MODE_VBR``
+      - Variable bitrate
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_MODE_CBR``
+      - Constant bitrate
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE (integer)``
+    Video bitrate in bits per second.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_PEAK (integer)``
+    Peak video bitrate in bits per second. Must be larger or equal to
+    the average video bitrate. It is ignored if the video bitrate mode
+    is set to constant bitrate.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_TEMPORAL_DECIMATION (integer)``
+    For every captured frame, skip this many subsequent frames (default
+    0).
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MUTE (boolean)``
+    "Mutes" the video to a fixed color when capturing. This is useful
+    for testing, to produce a fixed video bitstream. 0 = unmuted, 1 =
+    muted.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MUTE_YUV (integer)``
+    Sets the "mute" color of the video. The supplied 32-bit integer is
+    interpreted as follows (bit 0 = least significant bit):
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - Bit 0:7
+      - V chrominance information
+    * - Bit 8:15
+      - U chrominance information
+    * - Bit 16:23
+      - Y luminance information
+    * - Bit 24:31
+      - Must be zero.
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-dec-pts:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_DEC_PTS (integer64)``
+    This read-only control returns the 33-bit video Presentation Time
+    Stamp as defined in ITU T-REC-H.222.0 and ISO/IEC 13818-1 of the
+    currently displayed frame. This is the same PTS as is used in
+    :ref:`VIDIOC_DECODER_CMD`.
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-dec-frame:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_DEC_FRAME (integer64)``
+    This read-only control returns the frame counter of the frame that
+    is currently displayed (decoded). This value is reset to 0 whenever
+    the decoder is started.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_DECODER_SLICE_INTERFACE (boolean)``
+    If enabled the decoder expects to receive a single slice per buffer,
+    otherwise the decoder expects a single frame in per buffer.
+    Applicable to the decoder, all codecs.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_ENABLE (boolean)``
+    Enable writing sample aspect ratio in the Video Usability
+    Information. Applicable to the H264 encoder.
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-h264-vui-sar-idc:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC``
+    (enum)
+
+enum v4l2_mpeg_video_h264_vui_sar_idc -
+    VUI sample aspect ratio indicator for H.264 encoding. The value is
+    defined in the table E-1 in the standard. Applicable to the H264
+    encoder.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_UNSPECIFIED``
+      - Unspecified
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_1x1``
+      - 1x1
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_12x11``
+      - 12x11
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_10x11``
+      - 10x11
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_16x11``
+      - 16x11
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_40x33``
+      - 40x33
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_24x11``
+      - 24x11
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_20x11``
+      - 20x11
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_32x11``
+      - 32x11
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_80x33``
+      - 80x33
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_18x11``
+      - 18x11
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_15x11``
+      - 15x11
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_64x33``
+      - 64x33
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_160x99``
+      - 160x99
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_4x3``
+      - 4x3
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_3x2``
+      - 3x2
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_2x1``
+      - 2x1
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_EXTENDED``
+      - Extended SAR
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_EXT_SAR_WIDTH (integer)``
+    Extended sample aspect ratio width for H.264 VUI encoding.
+    Applicable to the H264 encoder.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_EXT_SAR_HEIGHT (integer)``
+    Extended sample aspect ratio height for H.264 VUI encoding.
+    Applicable to the H264 encoder.
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-h264-level:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL``
+    (enum)
+
+enum v4l2_mpeg_video_h264_level -
+    The level information for the H264 video elementary stream.
+    Applicable to the H264 encoder. Possible values are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_1_0``
+      - Level 1.0
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_1B``
+      - Level 1B
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_1_1``
+      - Level 1.1
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_1_2``
+      - Level 1.2
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_1_3``
+      - Level 1.3
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_2_0``
+      - Level 2.0
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_2_1``
+      - Level 2.1
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_2_2``
+      - Level 2.2
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_3_0``
+      - Level 3.0
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_3_1``
+      - Level 3.1
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_3_2``
+      - Level 3.2
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_4_0``
+      - Level 4.0
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_4_1``
+      - Level 4.1
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_4_2``
+      - Level 4.2
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_5_0``
+      - Level 5.0
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_5_1``
+      - Level 5.1
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-mpeg4-level:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_LEVEL``
+    (enum)
+
+enum v4l2_mpeg_video_mpeg4_level -
+    The level information for the MPEG4 elementary stream. Applicable to
+    the MPEG4 encoder. Possible values are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_LEVEL_0``
+      - Level 0
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_LEVEL_0B``
+      - Level 0b
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_LEVEL_1``
+      - Level 1
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_LEVEL_2``
+      - Level 2
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_LEVEL_3``
+      - Level 3
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_LEVEL_3B``
+      - Level 3b
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_LEVEL_4``
+      - Level 4
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_LEVEL_5``
+      - Level 5
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-h264-profile:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE``
+    (enum)
+
+enum v4l2_mpeg_video_h264_profile -
+    The profile information for H264. Applicable to the H264 encoder.
+    Possible values are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_BASELINE``
+      - Baseline profile
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_CONSTRAINED_BASELINE``
+      - Constrained Baseline profile
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_MAIN``
+      - Main profile
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_EXTENDED``
+      - Extended profile
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_HIGH``
+      - High profile
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_HIGH_10``
+      - High 10 profile
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_HIGH_422``
+      - High 422 profile
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_HIGH_444_PREDICTIVE``
+      - High 444 Predictive profile
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_HIGH_10_INTRA``
+      - High 10 Intra profile
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_HIGH_422_INTRA``
+      - High 422 Intra profile
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_HIGH_444_INTRA``
+      - High 444 Intra profile
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_CAVLC_444_INTRA``
+      - CAVLC 444 Intra profile
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_SCALABLE_BASELINE``
+      - Scalable Baseline profile
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_SCALABLE_HIGH``
+      - Scalable High profile
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_SCALABLE_HIGH_INTRA``
+      - Scalable High Intra profile
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_STEREO_HIGH``
+      - Stereo High profile
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_MULTIVIEW_HIGH``
+      - Multiview High profile
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-mpeg4-profile:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_PROFILE``
+    (enum)
+
+enum v4l2_mpeg_video_mpeg4_profile -
+    The profile information for MPEG4. Applicable to the MPEG4 encoder.
+    Possible values are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_PROFILE_SIMPLE``
+      - Simple profile
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_PROFILE_ADVANCED_SIMPLE``
+      - Advanced Simple profile
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_PROFILE_CORE``
+      - Core profile
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_PROFILE_SIMPLE_SCALABLE``
+      - Simple Scalable profile
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_PROFILE_ADVANCED_CODING_EFFICIENCY``
+      -
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MAX_REF_PIC (integer)``
+    The maximum number of reference pictures used for encoding.
+    Applicable to the encoder.
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-multi-slice-mode:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MULTI_SLICE_MODE``
+    (enum)
+
+enum v4l2_mpeg_video_multi_slice_mode -
+    Determines how the encoder should handle division of frame into
+    slices. Applicable to the encoder. Possible values are:
+
+
+
+.. tabularcolumns:: |p{8.7cm}|p{8.8cm}|
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_MULTI_SLICE_MODE_SINGLE``
+      - Single slice per frame.
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_MULTI_SLICE_MODE_MAX_MB``
+      - Multiple slices with set maximum number of macroblocks per slice.
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_MULTI_SLICE_MODE_MAX_BYTES``
+      - Multiple slice with set maximum size in bytes per slice.
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MULTI_SLICE_MAX_MB (integer)``
+    The maximum number of macroblocks in a slice. Used when
+    ``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MULTI_SLICE_MODE`` is set to
+    ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_MULTI_SLICE_MODE_MAX_MB``. Applicable to the
+    encoder.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MULTI_SLICE_MAX_BYTES (integer)``
+    The maximum size of a slice in bytes. Used when
+    ``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MULTI_SLICE_MODE`` is set to
+    ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_MULTI_SLICE_MODE_MAX_BYTES``. Applicable to the
+    encoder.
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-h264-loop-filter-mode:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LOOP_FILTER_MODE``
+    (enum)
+
+enum v4l2_mpeg_video_h264_loop_filter_mode -
+    Loop filter mode for H264 encoder. Possible values are:
+
+
+
+.. tabularcolumns:: |p{14.0cm}|p{3.5cm}|
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LOOP_FILTER_MODE_ENABLED``
+      - Loop filter is enabled.
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LOOP_FILTER_MODE_DISABLED``
+      - Loop filter is disabled.
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LOOP_FILTER_MODE_DISABLED_AT_SLICE_BOUNDARY``
+      - Loop filter is disabled at the slice boundary.
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LOOP_FILTER_ALPHA (integer)``
+    Loop filter alpha coefficient, defined in the H264 standard.
+    This value corresponds to the slice_alpha_c0_offset_div2 slice header
+    field, and should be in the range of -6 to +6, inclusive. The actual alpha
+    offset FilterOffsetA is twice this value.
+    Applicable to the H264 encoder.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LOOP_FILTER_BETA (integer)``
+    Loop filter beta coefficient, defined in the H264 standard.
+    This corresponds to the slice_beta_offset_div2 slice header field, and
+    should be in the range of -6 to +6, inclusive. The actual beta offset
+    FilterOffsetB is twice this value.
+    Applicable to the H264 encoder.
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-h264-entropy-mode:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_ENTROPY_MODE``
+    (enum)
+
+enum v4l2_mpeg_video_h264_entropy_mode -
+    Entropy coding mode for H264 - CABAC/CAVALC. Applicable to the H264
+    encoder. Possible values are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_ENTROPY_MODE_CAVLC``
+      - Use CAVLC entropy coding.
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_ENTROPY_MODE_CABAC``
+      - Use CABAC entropy coding.
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_8X8_TRANSFORM (boolean)``
+    Enable 8X8 transform for H264. Applicable to the H264 encoder.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_CONSTRAINED_INTRA_PREDICTION (boolean)``
+    Enable constrained intra prediction for H264. Applicable to the H264
+    encoder.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_CHROMA_QP_INDEX_OFFSET (integer)``
+    Specify the offset that should be added to the luma quantization
+    parameter to determine the chroma quantization parameter. Applicable
+    to the H264 encoder.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_CYCLIC_INTRA_REFRESH_MB (integer)``
+    Cyclic intra macroblock refresh. This is the number of continuous
+    macroblocks refreshed every frame. Each frame a successive set of
+    macroblocks is refreshed until the cycle completes and starts from
+    the top of the frame. Applicable to H264, H263 and MPEG4 encoder.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_FRAME_RC_ENABLE (boolean)``
+    Frame level rate control enable. If this control is disabled then
+    the quantization parameter for each frame type is constant and set
+    with appropriate controls (e.g.
+    ``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H263_I_FRAME_QP``). If frame rate control is
+    enabled then quantization parameter is adjusted to meet the chosen
+    bitrate. Minimum and maximum value for the quantization parameter
+    can be set with appropriate controls (e.g.
+    ``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H263_MIN_QP``). Applicable to encoders.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MB_RC_ENABLE (boolean)``
+    Macroblock level rate control enable. Applicable to the MPEG4 and
+    H264 encoders.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_QPEL (boolean)``
+    Quarter pixel motion estimation for MPEG4. Applicable to the MPEG4
+    encoder.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H263_I_FRAME_QP (integer)``
+    Quantization parameter for an I frame for H263. Valid range: from 1
+    to 31.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H263_MIN_QP (integer)``
+    Minimum quantization parameter for H263. Valid range: from 1 to 31.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H263_MAX_QP (integer)``
+    Maximum quantization parameter for H263. Valid range: from 1 to 31.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H263_P_FRAME_QP (integer)``
+    Quantization parameter for an P frame for H263. Valid range: from 1
+    to 31.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H263_B_FRAME_QP (integer)``
+    Quantization parameter for an B frame for H263. Valid range: from 1
+    to 31.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_I_FRAME_QP (integer)``
+    Quantization parameter for an I frame for H264. Valid range: from 0
+    to 51.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_MIN_QP (integer)``
+    Minimum quantization parameter for H264. Valid range: from 0 to 51.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_MAX_QP (integer)``
+    Maximum quantization parameter for H264. Valid range: from 0 to 51.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_P_FRAME_QP (integer)``
+    Quantization parameter for an P frame for H264. Valid range: from 0
+    to 51.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_B_FRAME_QP (integer)``
+    Quantization parameter for an B frame for H264. Valid range: from 0
+    to 51.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_I_FRAME_QP (integer)``
+    Quantization parameter for an I frame for MPEG4. Valid range: from 1
+    to 31.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_MIN_QP (integer)``
+    Minimum quantization parameter for MPEG4. Valid range: from 1 to 31.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_MAX_QP (integer)``
+    Maximum quantization parameter for MPEG4. Valid range: from 1 to 31.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_P_FRAME_QP (integer)``
+    Quantization parameter for an P frame for MPEG4. Valid range: from 1
+    to 31.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_B_FRAME_QP (integer)``
+    Quantization parameter for an B frame for MPEG4. Valid range: from 1
+    to 31.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VBV_SIZE (integer)``
+    The Video Buffer Verifier size in kilobytes, it is used as a
+    limitation of frame skip. The VBV is defined in the standard as a
+    mean to verify that the produced stream will be successfully
+    decoded. The standard describes it as "Part of a hypothetical
+    decoder that is conceptually connected to the output of the encoder.
+    Its purpose is to provide a constraint on the variability of the
+    data rate that an encoder or editing process may produce.".
+    Applicable to the MPEG1, MPEG2, MPEG4 encoders.
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-vbv-delay:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VBV_DELAY (integer)``
+    Sets the initial delay in milliseconds for VBV buffer control.
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-hor-search-range:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MV_H_SEARCH_RANGE (integer)``
+    Horizontal search range defines maximum horizontal search area in
+    pixels to search and match for the present Macroblock (MB) in the
+    reference picture. This V4L2 control macro is used to set horizontal
+    search range for motion estimation module in video encoder.
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-vert-search-range:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MV_V_SEARCH_RANGE (integer)``
+    Vertical search range defines maximum vertical search area in pixels
+    to search and match for the present Macroblock (MB) in the reference
+    picture. This V4L2 control macro is used to set vertical search
+    range for motion estimation module in video encoder.
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-force-key-frame:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_FORCE_KEY_FRAME (button)``
+    Force a key frame for the next queued buffer. Applicable to
+    encoders. This is a general, codec-agnostic keyframe control.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_CPB_SIZE (integer)``
+    The Coded Picture Buffer size in kilobytes, it is used as a
+    limitation of frame skip. The CPB is defined in the H264 standard as
+    a mean to verify that the produced stream will be successfully
+    decoded. Applicable to the H264 encoder.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_I_PERIOD (integer)``
+    Period between I-frames in the open GOP for H264. In case of an open
+    GOP this is the period between two I-frames. The period between IDR
+    (Instantaneous Decoding Refresh) frames is taken from the GOP_SIZE
+    control. An IDR frame, which stands for Instantaneous Decoding
+    Refresh is an I-frame after which no prior frames are referenced.
+    This means that a stream can be restarted from an IDR frame without
+    the need to store or decode any previous frames. Applicable to the
+    H264 encoder.
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-header-mode:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEADER_MODE``
+    (enum)
+
+enum v4l2_mpeg_video_header_mode -
+    Determines whether the header is returned as the first buffer or is
+    it returned together with the first frame. Applicable to encoders.
+    Possible values are:
+
+
+
+.. tabularcolumns:: |p{10.3cm}|p{7.2cm}|
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEADER_MODE_SEPARATE``
+      - The stream header is returned separately in the first buffer.
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEADER_MODE_JOINED_WITH_1ST_FRAME``
+      - The stream header is returned together with the first encoded
+	frame.
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_REPEAT_SEQ_HEADER (boolean)``
+    Repeat the video sequence headers. Repeating these headers makes
+    random access to the video stream easier. Applicable to the MPEG1, 2
+    and 4 encoder.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_DECODER_MPEG4_DEBLOCK_FILTER (boolean)``
+    Enabled the deblocking post processing filter for MPEG4 decoder.
+    Applicable to the MPEG4 decoder.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_VOP_TIME_RES (integer)``
+    vop_time_increment_resolution value for MPEG4. Applicable to the
+    MPEG4 encoder.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_VOP_TIME_INC (integer)``
+    vop_time_increment value for MPEG4. Applicable to the MPEG4
+    encoder.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_SEI_FRAME_PACKING (boolean)``
+    Enable generation of frame packing supplemental enhancement
+    information in the encoded bitstream. The frame packing SEI message
+    contains the arrangement of L and R planes for 3D viewing.
+    Applicable to the H264 encoder.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_SEI_FP_CURRENT_FRAME_0 (boolean)``
+    Sets current frame as frame0 in frame packing SEI. Applicable to the
+    H264 encoder.
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-h264-sei-fp-arrangement-type:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_SEI_FP_ARRANGEMENT_TYPE``
+    (enum)
+
+enum v4l2_mpeg_video_h264_sei_fp_arrangement_type -
+    Frame packing arrangement type for H264 SEI. Applicable to the H264
+    encoder. Possible values are:
+
+.. tabularcolumns:: |p{12cm}|p{5.5cm}|
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_SEI_FP_ARRANGEMENT_TYPE_CHEKERBOARD``
+      - Pixels are alternatively from L and R.
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_SEI_FP_ARRANGEMENT_TYPE_COLUMN``
+      - L and R are interlaced by column.
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_SEI_FP_ARRANGEMENT_TYPE_ROW``
+      - L and R are interlaced by row.
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_SEI_FP_ARRANGEMENT_TYPE_SIDE_BY_SIDE``
+      - L is on the left, R on the right.
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_SEI_FP_ARRANGEMENT_TYPE_TOP_BOTTOM``
+      - L is on top, R on bottom.
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_SEI_FP_ARRANGEMENT_TYPE_TEMPORAL``
+      - One view per frame.
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_FMO (boolean)``
+    Enables flexible macroblock ordering in the encoded bitstream. It is
+    a technique used for restructuring the ordering of macroblocks in
+    pictures. Applicable to the H264 encoder.
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-h264-fmo-map-type:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_FMO_MAP_TYPE``
+   (enum)
+
+enum v4l2_mpeg_video_h264_fmo_map_type -
+    When using FMO, the map type divides the image in different scan
+    patterns of macroblocks. Applicable to the H264 encoder. Possible
+    values are:
+
+.. tabularcolumns:: |p{12.5cm}|p{5.0cm}|
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_FMO_MAP_TYPE_INTERLEAVED_SLICES``
+      - Slices are interleaved one after other with macroblocks in run
+	length order.
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_FMO_MAP_TYPE_SCATTERED_SLICES``
+      - Scatters the macroblocks based on a mathematical function known to
+	both encoder and decoder.
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_FMO_MAP_TYPE_FOREGROUND_WITH_LEFT_OVER``
+      - Macroblocks arranged in rectangular areas or regions of interest.
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_FMO_MAP_TYPE_BOX_OUT``
+      - Slice groups grow in a cyclic way from centre to outwards.
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_FMO_MAP_TYPE_RASTER_SCAN``
+      - Slice groups grow in raster scan pattern from left to right.
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_FMO_MAP_TYPE_WIPE_SCAN``
+      - Slice groups grow in wipe scan pattern from top to bottom.
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_FMO_MAP_TYPE_EXPLICIT``
+      - User defined map type.
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_FMO_SLICE_GROUP (integer)``
+    Number of slice groups in FMO. Applicable to the H264 encoder.
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-h264-fmo-change-direction:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_FMO_CHANGE_DIRECTION``
+    (enum)
+
+enum v4l2_mpeg_video_h264_fmo_change_dir -
+    Specifies a direction of the slice group change for raster and wipe
+    maps. Applicable to the H264 encoder. Possible values are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_FMO_CHANGE_DIR_RIGHT``
+      - Raster scan or wipe right.
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_FMO_CHANGE_DIR_LEFT``
+      - Reverse raster scan or wipe left.
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_FMO_CHANGE_RATE (integer)``
+    Specifies the size of the first slice group for raster and wipe map.
+    Applicable to the H264 encoder.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_FMO_RUN_LENGTH (integer)``
+    Specifies the number of consecutive macroblocks for the interleaved
+    map. Applicable to the H264 encoder.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_ASO (boolean)``
+    Enables arbitrary slice ordering in encoded bitstream. Applicable to
+    the H264 encoder.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_ASO_SLICE_ORDER (integer)``
+    Specifies the slice order in ASO. Applicable to the H264 encoder.
+    The supplied 32-bit integer is interpreted as follows (bit 0 = least
+    significant bit):
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - Bit 0:15
+      - Slice ID
+    * - Bit 16:32
+      - Slice position or order
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_HIERARCHICAL_CODING (boolean)``
+    Enables H264 hierarchical coding. Applicable to the H264 encoder.
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-h264-hierarchical-coding-type:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_HIERARCHICAL_CODING_TYPE``
+    (enum)
+
+enum v4l2_mpeg_video_h264_hierarchical_coding_type -
+    Specifies the hierarchical coding type. Applicable to the H264
+    encoder. Possible values are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_HIERARCHICAL_CODING_B``
+      - Hierarchical B coding.
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_HIERARCHICAL_CODING_P``
+      - Hierarchical P coding.
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_HIERARCHICAL_CODING_LAYER (integer)``
+    Specifies the number of hierarchical coding layers. Applicable to
+    the H264 encoder.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_HIERARCHICAL_CODING_LAYER_QP (integer)``
+    Specifies a user defined QP for each layer. Applicable to the H264
+    encoder. The supplied 32-bit integer is interpreted as follows (bit
+    0 = least significant bit):
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - Bit 0:15
+      - QP value
+    * - Bit 16:32
+      - Layer number
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-mpeg2:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG2_SLICE_PARAMS (struct)``
+    Specifies the slice parameters (as extracted from the bitstream) for the
+    associated MPEG-2 slice data. This includes the necessary parameters for
+    configuring a stateless hardware decoding pipeline for MPEG-2.
+    The bitstream parameters are defined according to :ref:`mpeg2part2`.
+
+    .. note::
+
+       This compound control is not yet part of the public kernel API and
+       it is expected to change.
+
+.. c:type:: v4l2_ctrl_mpeg2_slice_params
+
+.. cssclass:: longtable
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_ctrl_mpeg2_slice_params
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+    * - __u32
+      - ``bit_size``
+      - Size (in bits) of the current slice data.
+    * - __u32
+      - ``data_bit_offset``
+      - Offset (in bits) to the video data in the current slice data.
+    * - struct :c:type:`v4l2_mpeg2_sequence`
+      - ``sequence``
+      - Structure with MPEG-2 sequence metadata, merging relevant fields from
+	the sequence header and sequence extension parts of the bitstream.
+    * - struct :c:type:`v4l2_mpeg2_picture`
+      - ``picture``
+      - Structure with MPEG-2 picture metadata, merging relevant fields from
+	the picture header and picture coding extension parts of the bitstream.
+    * - __u64
+      - ``backward_ref_ts``
+      - Timestamp of the V4L2 capture buffer to use as backward reference, used
+        with B-coded and P-coded frames. The timestamp refers to the
+	``timestamp`` field in struct :c:type:`v4l2_buffer`. Use the
+	:c:func:`v4l2_timeval_to_ns()` function to convert the struct
+	:c:type:`timeval` in struct :c:type:`v4l2_buffer` to a __u64.
+    * - __u64
+      - ``forward_ref_ts``
+      - Timestamp for the V4L2 capture buffer to use as forward reference, used
+        with B-coded frames. The timestamp refers to the ``timestamp`` field in
+	struct :c:type:`v4l2_buffer`. Use the :c:func:`v4l2_timeval_to_ns()`
+	function to convert the struct :c:type:`timeval` in struct
+	:c:type:`v4l2_buffer` to a __u64.
+    * - __u32
+      - ``quantiser_scale_code``
+      - Code used to determine the quantization scale to use for the IDCT.
+
+.. c:type:: v4l2_mpeg2_sequence
+
+.. cssclass:: longtable
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_mpeg2_sequence
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+    * - __u16
+      - ``horizontal_size``
+      - The width of the displayable part of the frame's luminance component.
+    * - __u16
+      - ``vertical_size``
+      - The height of the displayable part of the frame's luminance component.
+    * - __u32
+      - ``vbv_buffer_size``
+      - Used to calculate the required size of the video buffering verifier,
+	defined (in bits) as: 16 * 1024 * vbv_buffer_size.
+    * - __u16
+      - ``profile_and_level_indication``
+      - The current profile and level indication as extracted from the
+	bitstream.
+    * - __u8
+      - ``progressive_sequence``
+      - Indication that all the frames for the sequence are progressive instead
+	of interlaced.
+    * - __u8
+      - ``chroma_format``
+      - The chrominance sub-sampling format (1: 4:2:0, 2: 4:2:2, 3: 4:4:4).
+
+.. c:type:: v4l2_mpeg2_picture
+
+.. cssclass:: longtable
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_mpeg2_picture
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+    * - __u8
+      - ``picture_coding_type``
+      - Picture coding type for the frame covered by the current slice
+	(V4L2_MPEG2_PICTURE_CODING_TYPE_I, V4L2_MPEG2_PICTURE_CODING_TYPE_P or
+	V4L2_MPEG2_PICTURE_CODING_TYPE_B).
+    * - __u8
+      - ``f_code[2][2]``
+      - Motion vector codes.
+    * - __u8
+      - ``intra_dc_precision``
+      - Precision of Discrete Cosine transform (0: 8 bits precision,
+	1: 9 bits precision, 2: 10 bits precision, 3: 11 bits precision).
+    * - __u8
+      - ``picture_structure``
+      - Picture structure (1: interlaced top field, 2: interlaced bottom field,
+	3: progressive frame).
+    * - __u8
+      - ``top_field_first``
+      - If set to 1 and interlaced stream, top field is output first.
+    * - __u8
+      - ``frame_pred_frame_dct``
+      - If set to 1, only frame-DCT and frame prediction are used.
+    * - __u8
+      - ``concealment_motion_vectors``
+      -  If set to 1, motion vectors are coded for intra macroblocks.
+    * - __u8
+      - ``q_scale_type``
+      - This flag affects the inverse quantization process.
+    * - __u8
+      - ``intra_vlc_format``
+      - This flag affects the decoding of transform coefficient data.
+    * - __u8
+      - ``alternate_scan``
+      - This flag affects the decoding of transform coefficient data.
+    * - __u8
+      - ``repeat_first_field``
+      - This flag affects the decoding process of progressive frames.
+    * - __u16
+      - ``progressive_frame``
+      - Indicates whether the current frame is progressive.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG2_QUANTIZATION (struct)``
+    Specifies quantization matrices (as extracted from the bitstream) for the
+    associated MPEG-2 slice data.
+
+    .. note::
+
+       This compound control is not yet part of the public kernel API and
+       it is expected to change.
+
+.. c:type:: v4l2_ctrl_mpeg2_quantization
+
+.. cssclass:: longtable
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_ctrl_mpeg2_quantization
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+    * - __u8
+      - ``load_intra_quantiser_matrix``
+      - One bit to indicate whether to load the ``intra_quantiser_matrix`` data.
+    * - __u8
+      - ``load_non_intra_quantiser_matrix``
+      - One bit to indicate whether to load the ``non_intra_quantiser_matrix``
+	data.
+    * - __u8
+      - ``load_chroma_intra_quantiser_matrix``
+      - One bit to indicate whether to load the
+	``chroma_intra_quantiser_matrix`` data, only relevant for non-4:2:0 YUV
+	formats.
+    * - __u8
+      - ``load_chroma_non_intra_quantiser_matrix``
+      - One bit to indicate whether to load the
+	``chroma_non_intra_quantiser_matrix`` data, only relevant for non-4:2:0
+	YUV formats.
+    * - __u8
+      - ``intra_quantiser_matrix[64]``
+      - The quantization matrix coefficients for intra-coded frames, in zigzag
+	scanning order. It is relevant for both luma and chroma components,
+	although it can be superseded by the chroma-specific matrix for
+	non-4:2:0 YUV formats.
+    * - __u8
+      - ``non_intra_quantiser_matrix[64]``
+      - The quantization matrix coefficients for non-intra-coded frames, in
+	zigzag scanning order. It is relevant for both luma and chroma
+	components, although it can be superseded by the chroma-specific matrix
+	for non-4:2:0 YUV formats.
+    * - __u8
+      - ``chroma_intra_quantiser_matrix[64]``
+      - The quantization matrix coefficients for the chominance component of
+	intra-coded frames, in zigzag scanning order. Only relevant for
+	non-4:2:0 YUV formats.
+    * - __u8
+      - ``chroma_non_intra_quantiser_matrix[64]``
+      - The quantization matrix coefficients for the chrominance component of
+	non-intra-coded frames, in zigzag scanning order. Only relevant for
+	non-4:2:0 YUV formats.
+
+MFC 5.1 MPEG Controls
+=====================
+
+The following MPEG class controls deal with MPEG decoding and encoding
+settings that are specific to the Multi Format Codec 5.1 device present
+in the S5P family of SoCs by Samsung.
+
+
+.. _mfc51-control-id:
+
+MFC 5.1 Control IDs
+-------------------
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_DECODER_H264_DISPLAY_DELAY_ENABLE (boolean)``
+    If the display delay is enabled then the decoder is forced to return
+    a CAPTURE buffer (decoded frame) after processing a certain number
+    of OUTPUT buffers. The delay can be set through
+    ``V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_DECODER_H264_DISPLAY_DELAY``. This
+    feature can be used for example for generating thumbnails of videos.
+    Applicable to the H264 decoder.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_DECODER_H264_DISPLAY_DELAY (integer)``
+    Display delay value for H264 decoder. The decoder is forced to
+    return a decoded frame after the set 'display delay' number of
+    frames. If this number is low it may result in frames returned out
+    of dispaly order, in addition the hardware may still be using the
+    returned buffer as a reference picture for subsequent frames.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_H264_NUM_REF_PIC_FOR_P (integer)``
+    The number of reference pictures used for encoding a P picture.
+    Applicable to the H264 encoder.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_PADDING (boolean)``
+    Padding enable in the encoder - use a color instead of repeating
+    border pixels. Applicable to encoders.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_PADDING_YUV (integer)``
+    Padding color in the encoder. Applicable to encoders. The supplied
+    32-bit integer is interpreted as follows (bit 0 = least significant
+    bit):
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - Bit 0:7
+      - V chrominance information
+    * - Bit 8:15
+      - U chrominance information
+    * - Bit 16:23
+      - Y luminance information
+    * - Bit 24:31
+      - Must be zero.
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_RC_REACTION_COEFF (integer)``
+    Reaction coefficient for MFC rate control. Applicable to encoders.
+
+    .. note::
+
+       #. Valid only when the frame level RC is enabled.
+
+       #. For tight CBR, this field must be small (ex. 2 ~ 10). For
+	  VBR, this field must be large (ex. 100 ~ 1000).
+
+       #. It is not recommended to use the greater number than
+	  FRAME_RATE * (10^9 / BIT_RATE).
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_H264_ADAPTIVE_RC_DARK (boolean)``
+    Adaptive rate control for dark region. Valid only when H.264 and
+    macroblock level RC is enabled
+    (``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MB_RC_ENABLE``). Applicable to the H264
+    encoder.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_H264_ADAPTIVE_RC_SMOOTH (boolean)``
+    Adaptive rate control for smooth region. Valid only when H.264 and
+    macroblock level RC is enabled
+    (``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MB_RC_ENABLE``). Applicable to the H264
+    encoder.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_H264_ADAPTIVE_RC_STATIC (boolean)``
+    Adaptive rate control for static region. Valid only when H.264 and
+    macroblock level RC is enabled
+    (``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MB_RC_ENABLE``). Applicable to the H264
+    encoder.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_H264_ADAPTIVE_RC_ACTIVITY (boolean)``
+    Adaptive rate control for activity region. Valid only when H.264 and
+    macroblock level RC is enabled
+    (``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MB_RC_ENABLE``). Applicable to the H264
+    encoder.
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-mfc51-video-frame-skip-mode:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_FRAME_SKIP_MODE``
+    (enum)
+
+enum v4l2_mpeg_mfc51_video_frame_skip_mode -
+    Indicates in what conditions the encoder should skip frames. If
+    encoding a frame would cause the encoded stream to be larger then a
+    chosen data limit then the frame will be skipped. Possible values
+    are:
+
+
+.. tabularcolumns:: |p{9.0cm}|p{8.5cm}|
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_MFC51_FRAME_SKIP_MODE_DISABLED``
+      - Frame skip mode is disabled.
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_MFC51_FRAME_SKIP_MODE_LEVEL_LIMIT``
+      - Frame skip mode enabled and buffer limit is set by the chosen
+	level and is defined by the standard.
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_MFC51_FRAME_SKIP_MODE_BUF_LIMIT``
+      - Frame skip mode enabled and buffer limit is set by the VBV
+	(MPEG1/2/4) or CPB (H264) buffer size control.
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_RC_FIXED_TARGET_BIT (integer)``
+    Enable rate-control with fixed target bit. If this setting is
+    enabled, then the rate control logic of the encoder will calculate
+    the average bitrate for a GOP and keep it below or equal the set
+    bitrate target. Otherwise the rate control logic calculates the
+    overall average bitrate for the stream and keeps it below or equal
+    to the set bitrate. In the first case the average bitrate for the
+    whole stream will be smaller then the set bitrate. This is caused
+    because the average is calculated for smaller number of frames, on
+    the other hand enabling this setting will ensure that the stream
+    will meet tight bandwidth constraints. Applicable to encoders.
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-mfc51-video-force-frame-type:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_FORCE_FRAME_TYPE``
+    (enum)
+
+enum v4l2_mpeg_mfc51_video_force_frame_type -
+    Force a frame type for the next queued buffer. Applicable to
+    encoders. Possible values are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_MFC51_FORCE_FRAME_TYPE_DISABLED``
+      - Forcing a specific frame type disabled.
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_MFC51_FORCE_FRAME_TYPE_I_FRAME``
+      - Force an I-frame.
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_MFC51_FORCE_FRAME_TYPE_NOT_CODED``
+      - Force a non-coded frame.
+
+
+
+
+CX2341x MPEG Controls
+=====================
+
+The following MPEG class controls deal with MPEG encoding settings that
+are specific to the Conexant CX23415 and CX23416 MPEG encoding chips.
+
+
+.. _cx2341x-control-id:
+
+CX2341x Control IDs
+-------------------
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-cx2341x-video-spatial-filter-mode:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_SPATIAL_FILTER_MODE``
+    (enum)
+
+enum v4l2_mpeg_cx2341x_video_spatial_filter_mode -
+    Sets the Spatial Filter mode (default ``MANUAL``). Possible values
+    are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_SPATIAL_FILTER_MODE_MANUAL``
+      - Choose the filter manually
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_SPATIAL_FILTER_MODE_AUTO``
+      - Choose the filter automatically
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_SPATIAL_FILTER (integer (0-15))``
+    The setting for the Spatial Filter. 0 = off, 15 = maximum. (Default
+    is 0.)
+
+.. _luma-spatial-filter-type:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_LUMA_SPATIAL_FILTER_TYPE``
+    (enum)
+
+enum v4l2_mpeg_cx2341x_video_luma_spatial_filter_type -
+    Select the algorithm to use for the Luma Spatial Filter (default
+    ``1D_HOR``). Possible values:
+
+
+
+.. tabularcolumns:: |p{14.5cm}|p{3.0cm}|
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_LUMA_SPATIAL_FILTER_TYPE_OFF``
+      - No filter
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_LUMA_SPATIAL_FILTER_TYPE_1D_HOR``
+      - One-dimensional horizontal
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_LUMA_SPATIAL_FILTER_TYPE_1D_VERT``
+      - One-dimensional vertical
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_LUMA_SPATIAL_FILTER_TYPE_2D_HV_SEPARABLE``
+      - Two-dimensional separable
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_LUMA_SPATIAL_FILTER_TYPE_2D_SYM_NON_SEPARABLE``
+      - Two-dimensional symmetrical non-separable
+
+
+
+.. _chroma-spatial-filter-type:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_CHROMA_SPATIAL_FILTER_TYPE``
+    (enum)
+
+enum v4l2_mpeg_cx2341x_video_chroma_spatial_filter_type -
+    Select the algorithm for the Chroma Spatial Filter (default
+    ``1D_HOR``). Possible values are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_CHROMA_SPATIAL_FILTER_TYPE_OFF``
+      - No filter
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_CHROMA_SPATIAL_FILTER_TYPE_1D_HOR``
+      - One-dimensional horizontal
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-cx2341x-video-temporal-filter-mode:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_TEMPORAL_FILTER_MODE``
+    (enum)
+
+enum v4l2_mpeg_cx2341x_video_temporal_filter_mode -
+    Sets the Temporal Filter mode (default ``MANUAL``). Possible values
+    are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_TEMPORAL_FILTER_MODE_MANUAL``
+      - Choose the filter manually
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_TEMPORAL_FILTER_MODE_AUTO``
+      - Choose the filter automatically
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_TEMPORAL_FILTER (integer (0-31))``
+    The setting for the Temporal Filter. 0 = off, 31 = maximum. (Default
+    is 8 for full-scale capturing and 0 for scaled capturing.)
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-cx2341x-video-median-filter-type:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_MEDIAN_FILTER_TYPE``
+    (enum)
+
+enum v4l2_mpeg_cx2341x_video_median_filter_type -
+    Median Filter Type (default ``OFF``). Possible values are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_MEDIAN_FILTER_TYPE_OFF``
+      - No filter
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_MEDIAN_FILTER_TYPE_HOR``
+      - Horizontal filter
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_MEDIAN_FILTER_TYPE_VERT``
+      - Vertical filter
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_MEDIAN_FILTER_TYPE_HOR_VERT``
+      - Horizontal and vertical filter
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_MEDIAN_FILTER_TYPE_DIAG``
+      - Diagonal filter
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_LUMA_MEDIAN_FILTER_BOTTOM (integer (0-255))``
+    Threshold above which the luminance median filter is enabled
+    (default 0)
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_LUMA_MEDIAN_FILTER_TOP (integer (0-255))``
+    Threshold below which the luminance median filter is enabled
+    (default 255)
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_CHROMA_MEDIAN_FILTER_BOTTOM (integer (0-255))``
+    Threshold above which the chroma median filter is enabled (default
+    0)
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_CHROMA_MEDIAN_FILTER_TOP (integer (0-255))``
+    Threshold below which the chroma median filter is enabled (default
+    255)
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_STREAM_INSERT_NAV_PACKETS (boolean)``
+    The CX2341X MPEG encoder can insert one empty MPEG-2 PES packet into
+    the stream between every four video frames. The packet size is 2048
+    bytes, including the packet_start_code_prefix and stream_id
+    fields. The stream_id is 0xBF (private stream 2). The payload
+    consists of 0x00 bytes, to be filled in by the application. 0 = do
+    not insert, 1 = insert packets.
+
+
+VPX Control Reference
+=====================
+
+The VPX controls include controls for encoding parameters of VPx video
+codec.
+
+
+.. _vpx-control-id:
+
+VPX Control IDs
+---------------
+
+.. _v4l2-vpx-num-partitions:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_NUM_PARTITIONS``
+    (enum)
+
+enum v4l2_vp8_num_partitions -
+    The number of token partitions to use in VP8 encoder. Possible
+    values are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - ``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_1_PARTITION``
+      - 1 coefficient partition
+    * - ``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_2_PARTITIONS``
+      - 2 coefficient partitions
+    * - ``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_4_PARTITIONS``
+      - 4 coefficient partitions
+    * - ``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_8_PARTITIONS``
+      - 8 coefficient partitions
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_IMD_DISABLE_4X4 (boolean)``
+    Setting this prevents intra 4x4 mode in the intra mode decision.
+
+.. _v4l2-vpx-num-ref-frames:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_NUM_REF_FRAMES``
+    (enum)
+
+enum v4l2_vp8_num_ref_frames -
+    The number of reference pictures for encoding P frames. Possible
+    values are:
+
+.. tabularcolumns:: |p{7.9cm}|p{9.6cm}|
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - ``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_1_REF_FRAME``
+      - Last encoded frame will be searched
+    * - ``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_2_REF_FRAME``
+      - Two frames will be searched among the last encoded frame, the
+	golden frame and the alternate reference (altref) frame. The
+	encoder implementation will decide which two are chosen.
+    * - ``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_3_REF_FRAME``
+      - The last encoded frame, the golden frame and the altref frame will
+	be searched.
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_FILTER_LEVEL (integer)``
+    Indicates the loop filter level. The adjustment of the loop filter
+    level is done via a delta value against a baseline loop filter
+    value.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_FILTER_SHARPNESS (integer)``
+    This parameter affects the loop filter. Anything above zero weakens
+    the deblocking effect on the loop filter.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_GOLDEN_FRAME_REF_PERIOD (integer)``
+    Sets the refresh period for the golden frame. The period is defined
+    in number of frames. For a value of 'n', every nth frame starting
+    from the first key frame will be taken as a golden frame. For eg.
+    for encoding sequence of 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 where the golden
+    frame refresh period is set as 4, the frames 0, 4, 8 etc will be
+    taken as the golden frames as frame 0 is always a key frame.
+
+.. _v4l2-vpx-golden-frame-sel:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_GOLDEN_FRAME_SEL``
+    (enum)
+
+enum v4l2_vp8_golden_frame_sel -
+    Selects the golden frame for encoding. Possible values are:
+
+.. raw:: latex
+
+    \footnotesize
+
+.. tabularcolumns:: |p{9.0cm}|p{8.0cm}|
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - ``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_GOLDEN_FRAME_USE_PREV``
+      - Use the (n-2)th frame as a golden frame, current frame index being
+	'n'.
+    * - ``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_GOLDEN_FRAME_USE_REF_PERIOD``
+      - Use the previous specific frame indicated by
+	``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_GOLDEN_FRAME_REF_PERIOD`` as a
+	golden frame.
+
+.. raw:: latex
+
+    \normalsize
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_MIN_QP (integer)``
+    Minimum quantization parameter for VP8.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_MAX_QP (integer)``
+    Maximum quantization parameter for VP8.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_I_FRAME_QP (integer)``
+    Quantization parameter for an I frame for VP8.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_P_FRAME_QP (integer)``
+    Quantization parameter for a P frame for VP8.
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-vp8-profile:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VP8_PROFILE``
+    (enum)
+
+enum v4l2_mpeg_video_vp8_profile -
+    This control allows selecting the profile for VP8 encoder.
+    This is also used to enumerate supported profiles by VP8 encoder or decoder.
+    Possible values are:
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_VP8_PROFILE_0``
+      - Profile 0
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_VP8_PROFILE_1``
+      - Profile 1
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_VP8_PROFILE_2``
+      - Profile 2
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_VP8_PROFILE_3``
+      - Profile 3
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-vp9-profile:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VP9_PROFILE``
+    (enum)
+
+enum v4l2_mpeg_video_vp9_profile -
+    This control allows selecting the profile for VP9 encoder.
+    This is also used to enumerate supported profiles by VP9 encoder or decoder.
+    Possible values are:
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_VP9_PROFILE_0``
+      - Profile 0
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_VP9_PROFILE_1``
+      - Profile 1
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_VP9_PROFILE_2``
+      - Profile 2
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_VP9_PROFILE_3``
+      - Profile 3
+
+
+High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC/H.265) Control Reference
+===========================================================
+
+The HEVC/H.265 controls include controls for encoding parameters of HEVC/H.265
+video codec.
+
+
+.. _hevc-control-id:
+
+HEVC/H.265 Control IDs
+----------------------
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_MIN_QP (integer)``
+    Minimum quantization parameter for HEVC.
+    Valid range: from 0 to 51.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_MAX_QP (integer)``
+    Maximum quantization parameter for HEVC.
+    Valid range: from 0 to 51.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_I_FRAME_QP (integer)``
+    Quantization parameter for an I frame for HEVC.
+    Valid range: [V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_MIN_QP,
+    V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_MAX_QP].
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_P_FRAME_QP (integer)``
+    Quantization parameter for a P frame for HEVC.
+    Valid range: [V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_MIN_QP,
+    V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_MAX_QP].
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_B_FRAME_QP (integer)``
+    Quantization parameter for a B frame for HEVC.
+    Valid range: [V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_MIN_QP,
+    V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_MAX_QP].
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_HIER_QP (boolean)``
+    HIERARCHICAL_QP allows the host to specify the quantization parameter
+    values for each temporal layer through HIERARCHICAL_QP_LAYER. This is
+    valid only if HIERARCHICAL_CODING_LAYER is greater than 1. Setting the
+    control value to 1 enables setting of the QP values for the layers.
+
+.. _v4l2-hevc-hier-coding-type:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_HIER_CODING_TYPE``
+    (enum)
+
+enum v4l2_mpeg_video_hevc_hier_coding_type -
+    Selects the hierarchical coding type for encoding. Possible values are:
+
+.. raw:: latex
+
+    \footnotesize
+
+.. tabularcolumns:: |p{9.0cm}|p{8.0cm}|
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_HIERARCHICAL_CODING_B``
+      - Use the B frame for hierarchical coding.
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_HIERARCHICAL_CODING_P``
+      - Use the P frame for hierarchical coding.
+
+.. raw:: latex
+
+    \normalsize
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_HIER_CODING_LAYER (integer)``
+    Selects the hierarchical coding layer. In normal encoding
+    (non-hierarchial coding), it should be zero. Possible values are [0, 6].
+    0 indicates HIERARCHICAL CODING LAYER 0, 1 indicates HIERARCHICAL CODING
+    LAYER 1 and so on.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_HIER_CODING_L0_QP (integer)``
+    Indicates quantization parameter for hierarchical coding layer 0.
+    Valid range: [V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_MIN_QP,
+    V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_MAX_QP].
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_HIER_CODING_L1_QP (integer)``
+    Indicates quantization parameter for hierarchical coding layer 1.
+    Valid range: [V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_MIN_QP,
+    V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_MAX_QP].
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_HIER_CODING_L2_QP (integer)``
+    Indicates quantization parameter for hierarchical coding layer 2.
+    Valid range: [V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_MIN_QP,
+    V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_MAX_QP].
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_HIER_CODING_L3_QP (integer)``
+    Indicates quantization parameter for hierarchical coding layer 3.
+    Valid range: [V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_MIN_QP,
+    V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_MAX_QP].
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_HIER_CODING_L4_QP (integer)``
+    Indicates quantization parameter for hierarchical coding layer 4.
+    Valid range: [V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_MIN_QP,
+    V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_MAX_QP].
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_HIER_CODING_L5_QP (integer)``
+    Indicates quantization parameter for hierarchical coding layer 5.
+    Valid range: [V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_MIN_QP,
+    V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_MAX_QP].
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_HIER_CODING_L6_QP (integer)``
+    Indicates quantization parameter for hierarchical coding layer 6.
+    Valid range: [V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_MIN_QP,
+    V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_MAX_QP].
+
+.. _v4l2-hevc-profile:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_PROFILE``
+    (enum)
+
+enum v4l2_mpeg_video_hevc_profile -
+    Select the desired profile for HEVC encoder.
+
+.. raw:: latex
+
+    \footnotesize
+
+.. tabularcolumns:: |p{9.0cm}|p{8.0cm}|
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_PROFILE_MAIN``
+      - Main profile.
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_PROFILE_MAIN_STILL_PICTURE``
+      - Main still picture profile.
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_PROFILE_MAIN_10``
+      - Main 10 profile.
+
+.. raw:: latex
+
+    \normalsize
+
+
+.. _v4l2-hevc-level:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_LEVEL``
+    (enum)
+
+enum v4l2_mpeg_video_hevc_level -
+    Selects the desired level for HEVC encoder.
+
+.. raw:: latex
+
+    \footnotesize
+
+.. tabularcolumns:: |p{9.0cm}|p{8.0cm}|
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_LEVEL_1``
+      - Level 1.0
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_LEVEL_2``
+      - Level 2.0
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_LEVEL_2_1``
+      - Level 2.1
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_LEVEL_3``
+      - Level 3.0
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_LEVEL_3_1``
+      - Level 3.1
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_LEVEL_4``
+      - Level 4.0
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_LEVEL_4_1``
+      - Level 4.1
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_LEVEL_5``
+      - Level 5.0
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_LEVEL_5_1``
+      - Level 5.1
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_LEVEL_5_2``
+      - Level 5.2
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_LEVEL_6``
+      - Level 6.0
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_LEVEL_6_1``
+      - Level 6.1
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_LEVEL_6_2``
+      - Level 6.2
+
+.. raw:: latex
+
+    \normalsize
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_FRAME_RATE_RESOLUTION (integer)``
+    Indicates the number of evenly spaced subintervals, called ticks, within
+    one second. This is a 16 bit unsigned integer and has a maximum value up to
+    0xffff and a minimum value of 1.
+
+.. _v4l2-hevc-tier:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_TIER``
+    (enum)
+
+enum v4l2_mpeg_video_hevc_tier -
+    TIER_FLAG specifies tiers information of the HEVC encoded picture. Tier
+    were made to deal with applications that differ in terms of maximum bit
+    rate. Setting the flag to 0 selects HEVC tier as Main tier and setting
+    this flag to 1 indicates High tier. High tier is for applications requiring
+    high bit rates.
+
+.. raw:: latex
+
+    \footnotesize
+
+.. tabularcolumns:: |p{9.0cm}|p{8.0cm}|
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_TIER_MAIN``
+      - Main tier.
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_TIER_HIGH``
+      - High tier.
+
+.. raw:: latex
+
+    \normalsize
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_MAX_PARTITION_DEPTH (integer)``
+    Selects HEVC maximum coding unit depth.
+
+.. _v4l2-hevc-loop-filter-mode:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_LOOP_FILTER_MODE``
+    (enum)
+
+enum v4l2_mpeg_video_hevc_loop_filter_mode -
+    Loop filter mode for HEVC encoder. Possible values are:
+
+.. raw:: latex
+
+    \footnotesize
+
+.. tabularcolumns:: |p{10.7cm}|p{6.3cm}|
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_LOOP_FILTER_MODE_DISABLED``
+      - Loop filter is disabled.
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_LOOP_FILTER_MODE_ENABLED``
+      - Loop filter is enabled.
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_LOOP_FILTER_MODE_DISABLED_AT_SLICE_BOUNDARY``
+      - Loop filter is disabled at the slice boundary.
+
+.. raw:: latex
+
+    \normalsize
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_LF_BETA_OFFSET_DIV2 (integer)``
+    Selects HEVC loop filter beta offset. The valid range is [-6, +6].
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_LF_TC_OFFSET_DIV2 (integer)``
+    Selects HEVC loop filter tc offset. The valid range is [-6, +6].
+
+.. _v4l2-hevc-refresh-type:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_REFRESH_TYPE``
+    (enum)
+
+enum v4l2_mpeg_video_hevc_hier_refresh_type -
+    Selects refresh type for HEVC encoder.
+    Host has to specify the period into
+    V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_REFRESH_PERIOD.
+
+.. raw:: latex
+
+    \footnotesize
+
+.. tabularcolumns:: |p{8.0cm}|p{9.0cm}|
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_REFRESH_NONE``
+      - Use the B frame for hierarchical coding.
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_REFRESH_CRA``
+      - Use CRA (Clean Random Access Unit) picture encoding.
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_REFRESH_IDR``
+      - Use IDR (Instantaneous Decoding Refresh) picture encoding.
+
+.. raw:: latex
+
+    \normalsize
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_REFRESH_PERIOD (integer)``
+    Selects the refresh period for HEVC encoder.
+    This specifies the number of I pictures between two CRA/IDR pictures.
+    This is valid only if REFRESH_TYPE is not 0.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_LOSSLESS_CU (boolean)``
+    Indicates HEVC lossless encoding. Setting it to 0 disables lossless
+    encoding. Setting it to 1 enables lossless encoding.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_CONST_INTRA_PRED (boolean)``
+    Indicates constant intra prediction for HEVC encoder. Specifies the
+    constrained intra prediction in which intra largest coding unit (LCU)
+    prediction is performed by using residual data and decoded samples of
+    neighboring intra LCU only. Setting the value to 1 enables constant intra
+    prediction and setting the value to 0 disables constant intra prediction.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_WAVEFRONT (boolean)``
+    Indicates wavefront parallel processing for HEVC encoder. Setting it to 0
+    disables the feature and setting it to 1 enables the wavefront parallel
+    processing.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_GENERAL_PB (boolean)``
+    Setting the value to 1 enables combination of P and B frame for HEVC
+    encoder.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_TEMPORAL_ID (boolean)``
+    Indicates temporal identifier for HEVC encoder which is enabled by
+    setting the value to 1.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_STRONG_SMOOTHING (boolean)``
+    Indicates bi-linear interpolation is conditionally used in the intra
+    prediction filtering process in the CVS when set to 1. Indicates bi-linear
+    interpolation is not used in the CVS when set to 0.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_MAX_NUM_MERGE_MV_MINUS1 (integer)``
+    Indicates maximum number of merge candidate motion vectors.
+    Values are from 0 to 4.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_TMV_PREDICTION (boolean)``
+    Indicates temporal motion vector prediction for HEVC encoder. Setting it to
+    1 enables the prediction. Setting it to 0 disables the prediction.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_WITHOUT_STARTCODE (boolean)``
+    Specifies if HEVC generates a stream with a size of the length field
+    instead of start code pattern. The size of the length field is configurable
+    through the V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_SIZE_OF_LENGTH_FIELD control. Setting
+    the value to 0 disables encoding without startcode pattern. Setting the
+    value to 1 will enables encoding without startcode pattern.
+
+.. _v4l2-hevc-size-of-length-field:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_SIZE_OF_LENGTH_FIELD``
+(enum)
+
+enum v4l2_mpeg_video_hevc_size_of_length_field -
+    Indicates the size of length field.
+    This is valid when encoding WITHOUT_STARTCODE_ENABLE is enabled.
+
+.. raw:: latex
+
+    \footnotesize
+
+.. tabularcolumns:: |p{6.0cm}|p{11.0cm}|
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_SIZE_0``
+      - Generate start code pattern (Normal).
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_SIZE_1``
+      - Generate size of length field instead of start code pattern and length is 1.
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_SIZE_2``
+      - Generate size of length field instead of start code pattern and length is 2.
+    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_SIZE_4``
+      - Generate size of length field instead of start code pattern and length is 4.
+
+.. raw:: latex
+
+    \normalsize
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_HIER_CODING_L0_BR (integer)``
+    Indicates bit rate for hierarchical coding layer 0 for HEVC encoder.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_HIER_CODING_L1_BR (integer)``
+    Indicates bit rate for hierarchical coding layer 1 for HEVC encoder.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_HIER_CODING_L2_BR (integer)``
+    Indicates bit rate for hierarchical coding layer 2 for HEVC encoder.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_HIER_CODING_L3_BR (integer)``
+    Indicates bit rate for hierarchical coding layer 3 for HEVC encoder.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_HIER_CODING_L4_BR (integer)``
+    Indicates bit rate for hierarchical coding layer 4 for HEVC encoder.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_HIER_CODING_L5_BR (integer)``
+    Indicates bit rate for hierarchical coding layer 5 for HEVC encoder.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_HIER_CODING_L6_BR (integer)``
+    Indicates bit rate for hierarchical coding layer 6 for HEVC encoder.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_REF_NUMBER_FOR_PFRAMES (integer)``
+    Selects number of P reference pictures required for HEVC encoder.
+    P-Frame can use 1 or 2 frames for reference.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_PREPEND_SPSPPS_TO_IDR (integer)``
+    Indicates whether to generate SPS and PPS at every IDR. Setting it to 0
+    disables generating SPS and PPS at every IDR. Setting it to one enables
+    generating SPS and PPS at every IDR.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/ext-ctrls-detect.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/ext-ctrls-detect.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8a45ce642829
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/ext-ctrls-detect.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+.. Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this
+.. document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License,
+.. Version 1.1 or any later version published by the Free Software
+.. Foundation, with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts
+.. and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included at
+.. Documentation/media/uapi/fdl-appendix.rst.
+..
+.. TODO: replace it to GFDL-1.1-or-later WITH no-invariant-sections
+
+.. _detect-controls:
+
+************************
+Detect Control Reference
+************************
+
+The Detect class includes controls for common features of various motion
+or object detection capable devices.
+
+
+.. _detect-control-id:
+
+Detect Control IDs
+==================
+
+``V4L2_CID_DETECT_CLASS (class)``
+    The Detect class descriptor. Calling
+    :ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL` for this control will
+    return a description of this control class.
+
+``V4L2_CID_DETECT_MD_MODE (menu)``
+    Sets the motion detection mode.
+
+.. tabularcolumns:: |p{7.5cm}|p{10.0cm}|
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - ``V4L2_DETECT_MD_MODE_DISABLED``
+      - Disable motion detection.
+    * - ``V4L2_DETECT_MD_MODE_GLOBAL``
+      - Use a single motion detection threshold.
+    * - ``V4L2_DETECT_MD_MODE_THRESHOLD_GRID``
+      - The image is divided into a grid, each cell with its own motion
+	detection threshold. These thresholds are set through the
+	``V4L2_CID_DETECT_MD_THRESHOLD_GRID`` matrix control.
+    * - ``V4L2_DETECT_MD_MODE_REGION_GRID``
+      - The image is divided into a grid, each cell with its own region
+	value that specifies which per-region motion detection thresholds
+	should be used. Each region has its own thresholds. How these
+	per-region thresholds are set up is driver-specific. The region
+	values for the grid are set through the
+	``V4L2_CID_DETECT_MD_REGION_GRID`` matrix control.
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_DETECT_MD_GLOBAL_THRESHOLD (integer)``
+    Sets the global motion detection threshold to be used with the
+    ``V4L2_DETECT_MD_MODE_GLOBAL`` motion detection mode.
+
+``V4L2_CID_DETECT_MD_THRESHOLD_GRID (__u16 matrix)``
+    Sets the motion detection thresholds for each cell in the grid. To
+    be used with the ``V4L2_DETECT_MD_MODE_THRESHOLD_GRID`` motion
+    detection mode. Matrix element (0, 0) represents the cell at the
+    top-left of the grid.
+
+``V4L2_CID_DETECT_MD_REGION_GRID (__u8 matrix)``
+    Sets the motion detection region value for each cell in the grid. To
+    be used with the ``V4L2_DETECT_MD_MODE_REGION_GRID`` motion
+    detection mode. Matrix element (0, 0) represents the cell at the
+    top-left of the grid.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/ext-ctrls-dv.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/ext-ctrls-dv.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..57edf211875c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/ext-ctrls-dv.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,166 @@
+.. Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this
+.. document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License,
+.. Version 1.1 or any later version published by the Free Software
+.. Foundation, with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts
+.. and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included at
+.. Documentation/media/uapi/fdl-appendix.rst.
+..
+.. TODO: replace it to GFDL-1.1-or-later WITH no-invariant-sections
+
+.. _dv-controls:
+
+*******************************
+Digital Video Control Reference
+*******************************
+
+The Digital Video control class is intended to control receivers and
+transmitters for `VGA <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vga>`__,
+`DVI <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_Visual_Interface>`__
+(Digital Visual Interface), HDMI (:ref:`hdmi`) and DisplayPort
+(:ref:`dp`). These controls are generally expected to be private to
+the receiver or transmitter subdevice that implements them, so they are
+only exposed on the ``/dev/v4l-subdev*`` device node.
+
+.. note::
+
+   Note that these devices can have multiple input or output pads which are
+   hooked up to e.g. HDMI connectors. Even though the subdevice will
+   receive or transmit video from/to only one of those pads, the other pads
+   can still be active when it comes to EDID (Extended Display
+   Identification Data, :ref:`vesaedid`) and HDCP (High-bandwidth Digital
+   Content Protection System, :ref:`hdcp`) processing, allowing the
+   device to do the fairly slow EDID/HDCP handling in advance. This allows
+   for quick switching between connectors.
+
+These pads appear in several of the controls in this section as
+bitmasks, one bit for each pad. Bit 0 corresponds to pad 0, bit 1 to pad
+1, etc. The maximum value of the control is the set of valid pads.
+
+
+.. _dv-control-id:
+
+Digital Video Control IDs
+=========================
+
+``V4L2_CID_DV_CLASS (class)``
+    The Digital Video class descriptor.
+
+``V4L2_CID_DV_TX_HOTPLUG (bitmask)``
+    Many connectors have a hotplug pin which is high if EDID information
+    is available from the source. This control shows the state of the
+    hotplug pin as seen by the transmitter. Each bit corresponds to an
+    output pad on the transmitter. If an output pad does not have an
+    associated hotplug pin, then the bit for that pad will be 0. This
+    read-only control is applicable to DVI-D, HDMI and DisplayPort
+    connectors.
+
+``V4L2_CID_DV_TX_RXSENSE (bitmask)``
+    Rx Sense is the detection of pull-ups on the TMDS clock lines. This
+    normally means that the sink has left/entered standby (i.e. the
+    transmitter can sense that the receiver is ready to receive video).
+    Each bit corresponds to an output pad on the transmitter. If an
+    output pad does not have an associated Rx Sense, then the bit for
+    that pad will be 0. This read-only control is applicable to DVI-D
+    and HDMI devices.
+
+``V4L2_CID_DV_TX_EDID_PRESENT (bitmask)``
+    When the transmitter sees the hotplug signal from the receiver it
+    will attempt to read the EDID. If set, then the transmitter has read
+    at least the first block (= 128 bytes). Each bit corresponds to an
+    output pad on the transmitter. If an output pad does not support
+    EDIDs, then the bit for that pad will be 0. This read-only control
+    is applicable to VGA, DVI-A/D, HDMI and DisplayPort connectors.
+
+``V4L2_CID_DV_TX_MODE``
+    (enum)
+
+enum v4l2_dv_tx_mode -
+    HDMI transmitters can transmit in DVI-D mode (just video) or in HDMI
+    mode (video + audio + auxiliary data). This control selects which
+    mode to use: V4L2_DV_TX_MODE_DVI_D or V4L2_DV_TX_MODE_HDMI.
+    This control is applicable to HDMI connectors.
+
+``V4L2_CID_DV_TX_RGB_RANGE``
+    (enum)
+
+enum v4l2_dv_rgb_range -
+    Select the quantization range for RGB output. V4L2_DV_RANGE_AUTO
+    follows the RGB quantization range specified in the standard for the
+    video interface (ie. :ref:`cea861` for HDMI).
+    V4L2_DV_RANGE_LIMITED and V4L2_DV_RANGE_FULL override the
+    standard to be compatible with sinks that have not implemented the
+    standard correctly (unfortunately quite common for HDMI and DVI-D).
+    Full range allows all possible values to be used whereas limited
+    range sets the range to (16 << (N-8)) - (235 << (N-8)) where N is
+    the number of bits per component. This control is applicable to VGA,
+    DVI-A/D, HDMI and DisplayPort connectors.
+
+``V4L2_CID_DV_TX_IT_CONTENT_TYPE``
+    (enum)
+
+enum v4l2_dv_it_content_type -
+    Configures the IT Content Type of the transmitted video. This
+    information is sent over HDMI and DisplayPort connectors as part of
+    the AVI InfoFrame. The term 'IT Content' is used for content that
+    originates from a computer as opposed to content from a TV broadcast
+    or an analog source. The enum v4l2_dv_it_content_type defines
+    the possible content types:
+
+.. tabularcolumns:: |p{7.0cm}|p{10.5cm}|
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - ``V4L2_DV_IT_CONTENT_TYPE_GRAPHICS``
+      - Graphics content. Pixel data should be passed unfiltered and
+	without analog reconstruction.
+    * - ``V4L2_DV_IT_CONTENT_TYPE_PHOTO``
+      - Photo content. The content is derived from digital still pictures.
+	The content should be passed through with minimal scaling and
+	picture enhancements.
+    * - ``V4L2_DV_IT_CONTENT_TYPE_CINEMA``
+      - Cinema content.
+    * - ``V4L2_DV_IT_CONTENT_TYPE_GAME``
+      - Game content. Audio and video latency should be minimized.
+    * - ``V4L2_DV_IT_CONTENT_TYPE_NO_ITC``
+      - No IT Content information is available and the ITC bit in the AVI
+	InfoFrame is set to 0.
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_DV_RX_POWER_PRESENT (bitmask)``
+    Detects whether the receiver receives power from the source (e.g.
+    HDMI carries 5V on one of the pins). This is often used to power an
+    eeprom which contains EDID information, such that the source can
+    read the EDID even if the sink is in standby/power off. Each bit
+    corresponds to an input pad on the receiver. If an input pad
+    cannot detect whether power is present, then the bit for that pad
+    will be 0. This read-only control is applicable to DVI-D, HDMI and
+    DisplayPort connectors.
+
+``V4L2_CID_DV_RX_RGB_RANGE``
+    (enum)
+
+enum v4l2_dv_rgb_range -
+    Select the quantization range for RGB input. V4L2_DV_RANGE_AUTO
+    follows the RGB quantization range specified in the standard for the
+    video interface (ie. :ref:`cea861` for HDMI).
+    V4L2_DV_RANGE_LIMITED and V4L2_DV_RANGE_FULL override the
+    standard to be compatible with sources that have not implemented the
+    standard correctly (unfortunately quite common for HDMI and DVI-D).
+    Full range allows all possible values to be used whereas limited
+    range sets the range to (16 << (N-8)) - (235 << (N-8)) where N is
+    the number of bits per component. This control is applicable to VGA,
+    DVI-A/D, HDMI and DisplayPort connectors.
+
+``V4L2_CID_DV_RX_IT_CONTENT_TYPE``
+    (enum)
+
+enum v4l2_dv_it_content_type -
+    Reads the IT Content Type of the received video. This information is
+    sent over HDMI and DisplayPort connectors as part of the AVI
+    InfoFrame. The term 'IT Content' is used for content that originates
+    from a computer as opposed to content from a TV broadcast or an
+    analog source. See ``V4L2_CID_DV_TX_IT_CONTENT_TYPE`` for the
+    available content types.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/ext-ctrls-flash.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/ext-ctrls-flash.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5f30791c35b5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/ext-ctrls-flash.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,192 @@
+.. Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this
+.. document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License,
+.. Version 1.1 or any later version published by the Free Software
+.. Foundation, with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts
+.. and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included at
+.. Documentation/media/uapi/fdl-appendix.rst.
+..
+.. TODO: replace it to GFDL-1.1-or-later WITH no-invariant-sections
+
+.. _flash-controls:
+
+***********************
+Flash Control Reference
+***********************
+
+The V4L2 flash controls are intended to provide generic access to flash
+controller devices. Flash controller devices are typically used in
+digital cameras.
+
+The interface can support both LED and xenon flash devices. As of
+writing this, there is no xenon flash driver using this interface.
+
+
+.. _flash-controls-use-cases:
+
+Supported use cases
+===================
+
+
+Unsynchronised LED flash (software strobe)
+------------------------------------------
+
+Unsynchronised LED flash is controlled directly by the host as the
+sensor. The flash must be enabled by the host before the exposure of the
+image starts and disabled once it ends. The host is fully responsible
+for the timing of the flash.
+
+Example of such device: Nokia N900.
+
+
+Synchronised LED flash (hardware strobe)
+----------------------------------------
+
+The synchronised LED flash is pre-programmed by the host (power and
+timeout) but controlled by the sensor through a strobe signal from the
+sensor to the flash.
+
+The sensor controls the flash duration and timing. This information
+typically must be made available to the sensor.
+
+
+LED flash as torch
+------------------
+
+LED flash may be used as torch in conjunction with another use case
+involving camera or individually.
+
+
+.. _flash-control-id:
+
+Flash Control IDs
+-----------------
+
+``V4L2_CID_FLASH_CLASS (class)``
+    The FLASH class descriptor.
+
+``V4L2_CID_FLASH_LED_MODE (menu)``
+    Defines the mode of the flash LED, the high-power white LED attached
+    to the flash controller. Setting this control may not be possible in
+    presence of some faults. See V4L2_CID_FLASH_FAULT.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - ``V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_NONE``
+      - Off.
+    * - ``V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_FLASH``
+      - Flash mode.
+    * - ``V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_TORCH``
+      - Torch mode. See V4L2_CID_FLASH_TORCH_INTENSITY.
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE_SOURCE (menu)``
+    Defines the source of the flash LED strobe.
+
+.. tabularcolumns:: |p{7.0cm}|p{10.5cm}|
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - ``V4L2_FLASH_STROBE_SOURCE_SOFTWARE``
+      - The flash strobe is triggered by using the
+	V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE control.
+    * - ``V4L2_FLASH_STROBE_SOURCE_EXTERNAL``
+      - The flash strobe is triggered by an external source. Typically
+	this is a sensor, which makes it possible to synchronises the
+	flash strobe start to exposure start.
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE (button)``
+    Strobe flash. Valid when V4L2_CID_FLASH_LED_MODE is set to
+    V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_FLASH and V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE_SOURCE
+    is set to V4L2_FLASH_STROBE_SOURCE_SOFTWARE. Setting this
+    control may not be possible in presence of some faults. See
+    V4L2_CID_FLASH_FAULT.
+
+``V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE_STOP (button)``
+    Stop flash strobe immediately.
+
+``V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE_STATUS (boolean)``
+    Strobe status: whether the flash is strobing at the moment or not.
+    This is a read-only control.
+
+``V4L2_CID_FLASH_TIMEOUT (integer)``
+    Hardware timeout for flash. The flash strobe is stopped after this
+    period of time has passed from the start of the strobe.
+
+``V4L2_CID_FLASH_INTENSITY (integer)``
+    Intensity of the flash strobe when the flash LED is in flash mode
+    (V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_FLASH). The unit should be milliamps (mA)
+    if possible.
+
+``V4L2_CID_FLASH_TORCH_INTENSITY (integer)``
+    Intensity of the flash LED in torch mode
+    (V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_TORCH). The unit should be milliamps (mA)
+    if possible. Setting this control may not be possible in presence of
+    some faults. See V4L2_CID_FLASH_FAULT.
+
+``V4L2_CID_FLASH_INDICATOR_INTENSITY (integer)``
+    Intensity of the indicator LED. The indicator LED may be fully
+    independent of the flash LED. The unit should be microamps (uA) if
+    possible.
+
+``V4L2_CID_FLASH_FAULT (bitmask)``
+    Faults related to the flash. The faults tell about specific problems
+    in the flash chip itself or the LEDs attached to it. Faults may
+    prevent further use of some of the flash controls. In particular,
+    V4L2_CID_FLASH_LED_MODE is set to V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_NONE
+    if the fault affects the flash LED. Exactly which faults have such
+    an effect is chip dependent. Reading the faults resets the control
+    and returns the chip to a usable state if possible.
+
+.. tabularcolumns:: |p{8.0cm}|p{9.5cm}|
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - ``V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_OVER_VOLTAGE``
+      - Flash controller voltage to the flash LED has exceeded the limit
+	specific to the flash controller.
+    * - ``V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_TIMEOUT``
+      - The flash strobe was still on when the timeout set by the user ---
+	V4L2_CID_FLASH_TIMEOUT control --- has expired. Not all flash
+	controllers may set this in all such conditions.
+    * - ``V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_OVER_TEMPERATURE``
+      - The flash controller has overheated.
+    * - ``V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_SHORT_CIRCUIT``
+      - The short circuit protection of the flash controller has been
+	triggered.
+    * - ``V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_OVER_CURRENT``
+      - Current in the LED power supply has exceeded the limit specific to
+	the flash controller.
+    * - ``V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_INDICATOR``
+      - The flash controller has detected a short or open circuit
+	condition on the indicator LED.
+    * - ``V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_UNDER_VOLTAGE``
+      - Flash controller voltage to the flash LED has been below the
+	minimum limit specific to the flash controller.
+    * - ``V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_INPUT_VOLTAGE``
+      - The input voltage of the flash controller is below the limit under
+	which strobing the flash at full current will not be possible.The
+	condition persists until this flag is no longer set.
+    * - ``V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_LED_OVER_TEMPERATURE``
+      - The temperature of the LED has exceeded its allowed upper limit.
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_FLASH_CHARGE (boolean)``
+    Enable or disable charging of the xenon flash capacitor.
+
+``V4L2_CID_FLASH_READY (boolean)``
+    Is the flash ready to strobe? Xenon flashes require their capacitors
+    charged before strobing. LED flashes often require a cooldown period
+    after strobe during which another strobe will not be possible. This
+    is a read-only control.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/ext-ctrls-fm-rx.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/ext-ctrls-fm-rx.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3ed6dd7f586d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/ext-ctrls-fm-rx.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+.. Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this
+.. document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License,
+.. Version 1.1 or any later version published by the Free Software
+.. Foundation, with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts
+.. and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included at
+.. Documentation/media/uapi/fdl-appendix.rst.
+..
+.. TODO: replace it to GFDL-1.1-or-later WITH no-invariant-sections
+
+.. _fm-rx-controls:
+
+*****************************
+FM Receiver Control Reference
+*****************************
+
+The FM Receiver (FM_RX) class includes controls for common features of
+FM Reception capable devices.
+
+
+.. _fm-rx-control-id:
+
+FM_RX Control IDs
+=================
+
+``V4L2_CID_FM_RX_CLASS (class)``
+    The FM_RX class descriptor. Calling
+    :ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL` for this control will
+    return a description of this control class.
+
+``V4L2_CID_RDS_RECEPTION (boolean)``
+    Enables/disables RDS reception by the radio tuner
+
+``V4L2_CID_RDS_RX_PTY (integer)``
+    Gets RDS Programme Type field. This encodes up to 31 pre-defined
+    programme types.
+
+``V4L2_CID_RDS_RX_PS_NAME (string)``
+    Gets the Programme Service name (PS_NAME). It is intended for
+    static display on a receiver. It is the primary aid to listeners in
+    programme service identification and selection. In Annex E of
+    :ref:`iec62106`, the RDS specification, there is a full
+    description of the correct character encoding for Programme Service
+    name strings. Also from RDS specification, PS is usually a single
+    eight character text. However, it is also possible to find receivers
+    which can scroll strings sized as 8 x N characters. So, this control
+    must be configured with steps of 8 characters. The result is it must
+    always contain a string with size multiple of 8.
+
+``V4L2_CID_RDS_RX_RADIO_TEXT (string)``
+    Gets the Radio Text info. It is a textual description of what is
+    being broadcasted. RDS Radio Text can be applied when broadcaster
+    wishes to transmit longer PS names, programme-related information or
+    any other text. In these cases, RadioText can be used in addition to
+    ``V4L2_CID_RDS_RX_PS_NAME``. The encoding for Radio Text strings is
+    also fully described in Annex E of :ref:`iec62106`. The length of
+    Radio Text strings depends on which RDS Block is being used to
+    transmit it, either 32 (2A block) or 64 (2B block). However, it is
+    also possible to find receivers which can scroll strings sized as 32
+    x N or 64 x N characters. So, this control must be configured with
+    steps of 32 or 64 characters. The result is it must always contain a
+    string with size multiple of 32 or 64.
+
+``V4L2_CID_RDS_RX_TRAFFIC_ANNOUNCEMENT (boolean)``
+    If set, then a traffic announcement is in progress.
+
+``V4L2_CID_RDS_RX_TRAFFIC_PROGRAM (boolean)``
+    If set, then the tuned programme carries traffic announcements.
+
+``V4L2_CID_RDS_RX_MUSIC_SPEECH (boolean)``
+    If set, then this channel broadcasts music. If cleared, then it
+    broadcasts speech. If the transmitter doesn't make this distinction,
+    then it will be set.
+
+``V4L2_CID_TUNE_DEEMPHASIS``
+    (enum)
+
+enum v4l2_deemphasis -
+    Configures the de-emphasis value for reception. A de-emphasis filter
+    is applied to the broadcast to accentuate the high audio
+    frequencies. Depending on the region, a time constant of either 50
+    or 75 useconds is used. The enum v4l2_deemphasis defines possible
+    values for de-emphasis. Here they are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - ``V4L2_DEEMPHASIS_DISABLED``
+      - No de-emphasis is applied.
+    * - ``V4L2_DEEMPHASIS_50_uS``
+      - A de-emphasis of 50 uS is used.
+    * - ``V4L2_DEEMPHASIS_75_uS``
+      - A de-emphasis of 75 uS is used.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/ext-ctrls-fm-tx.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/ext-ctrls-fm-tx.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..db88346d99fd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/ext-ctrls-fm-tx.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,188 @@
+.. Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this
+.. document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License,
+.. Version 1.1 or any later version published by the Free Software
+.. Foundation, with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts
+.. and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included at
+.. Documentation/media/uapi/fdl-appendix.rst.
+..
+.. TODO: replace it to GFDL-1.1-or-later WITH no-invariant-sections
+
+.. _fm-tx-controls:
+
+********************************
+FM Transmitter Control Reference
+********************************
+
+The FM Transmitter (FM_TX) class includes controls for common features
+of FM transmissions capable devices. Currently this class includes
+parameters for audio compression, pilot tone generation, audio deviation
+limiter, RDS transmission and tuning power features.
+
+
+.. _fm-tx-control-id:
+
+FM_TX Control IDs
+=================
+
+``V4L2_CID_FM_TX_CLASS (class)``
+    The FM_TX class descriptor. Calling
+    :ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL` for this control will
+    return a description of this control class.
+
+``V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_DEVIATION (integer)``
+    Configures RDS signal frequency deviation level in Hz. The range and
+    step are driver-specific.
+
+``V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_PI (integer)``
+    Sets the RDS Programme Identification field for transmission.
+
+``V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_PTY (integer)``
+    Sets the RDS Programme Type field for transmission. This encodes up
+    to 31 pre-defined programme types.
+
+``V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_PS_NAME (string)``
+    Sets the Programme Service name (PS_NAME) for transmission. It is
+    intended for static display on a receiver. It is the primary aid to
+    listeners in programme service identification and selection. In
+    Annex E of :ref:`iec62106`, the RDS specification, there is a full
+    description of the correct character encoding for Programme Service
+    name strings. Also from RDS specification, PS is usually a single
+    eight character text. However, it is also possible to find receivers
+    which can scroll strings sized as 8 x N characters. So, this control
+    must be configured with steps of 8 characters. The result is it must
+    always contain a string with size multiple of 8.
+
+``V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_RADIO_TEXT (string)``
+    Sets the Radio Text info for transmission. It is a textual
+    description of what is being broadcasted. RDS Radio Text can be
+    applied when broadcaster wishes to transmit longer PS names,
+    programme-related information or any other text. In these cases,
+    RadioText should be used in addition to ``V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_PS_NAME``.
+    The encoding for Radio Text strings is also fully described in Annex
+    E of :ref:`iec62106`. The length of Radio Text strings depends on
+    which RDS Block is being used to transmit it, either 32 (2A block)
+    or 64 (2B block). However, it is also possible to find receivers
+    which can scroll strings sized as 32 x N or 64 x N characters. So,
+    this control must be configured with steps of 32 or 64 characters.
+    The result is it must always contain a string with size multiple of
+    32 or 64.
+
+``V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_MONO_STEREO (boolean)``
+    Sets the Mono/Stereo bit of the Decoder Identification code. If set,
+    then the audio was recorded as stereo.
+
+``V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_ARTIFICIAL_HEAD (boolean)``
+    Sets the
+    `Artificial Head <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artificial_head>`__
+    bit of the Decoder Identification code. If set, then the audio was
+    recorded using an artificial head.
+
+``V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_COMPRESSED (boolean)``
+    Sets the Compressed bit of the Decoder Identification code. If set,
+    then the audio is compressed.
+
+``V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_DYNAMIC_PTY (boolean)``
+    Sets the Dynamic PTY bit of the Decoder Identification code. If set,
+    then the PTY code is dynamically switched.
+
+``V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_TRAFFIC_ANNOUNCEMENT (boolean)``
+    If set, then a traffic announcement is in progress.
+
+``V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_TRAFFIC_PROGRAM (boolean)``
+    If set, then the tuned programme carries traffic announcements.
+
+``V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_MUSIC_SPEECH (boolean)``
+    If set, then this channel broadcasts music. If cleared, then it
+    broadcasts speech. If the transmitter doesn't make this distinction,
+    then it should be set.
+
+``V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_ALT_FREQS_ENABLE (boolean)``
+    If set, then transmit alternate frequencies.
+
+``V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_ALT_FREQS (__u32 array)``
+    The alternate frequencies in kHz units. The RDS standard allows for
+    up to 25 frequencies to be defined. Drivers may support fewer
+    frequencies so check the array size.
+
+``V4L2_CID_AUDIO_LIMITER_ENABLED (boolean)``
+    Enables or disables the audio deviation limiter feature. The limiter
+    is useful when trying to maximize the audio volume, minimize
+    receiver-generated distortion and prevent overmodulation.
+
+``V4L2_CID_AUDIO_LIMITER_RELEASE_TIME (integer)``
+    Sets the audio deviation limiter feature release time. Unit is in
+    useconds. Step and range are driver-specific.
+
+``V4L2_CID_AUDIO_LIMITER_DEVIATION (integer)``
+    Configures audio frequency deviation level in Hz. The range and step
+    are driver-specific.
+
+``V4L2_CID_AUDIO_COMPRESSION_ENABLED (boolean)``
+    Enables or disables the audio compression feature. This feature
+    amplifies signals below the threshold by a fixed gain and compresses
+    audio signals above the threshold by the ratio of Threshold/(Gain +
+    Threshold).
+
+``V4L2_CID_AUDIO_COMPRESSION_GAIN (integer)``
+    Sets the gain for audio compression feature. It is a dB value. The
+    range and step are driver-specific.
+
+``V4L2_CID_AUDIO_COMPRESSION_THRESHOLD (integer)``
+    Sets the threshold level for audio compression freature. It is a dB
+    value. The range and step are driver-specific.
+
+``V4L2_CID_AUDIO_COMPRESSION_ATTACK_TIME (integer)``
+    Sets the attack time for audio compression feature. It is a useconds
+    value. The range and step are driver-specific.
+
+``V4L2_CID_AUDIO_COMPRESSION_RELEASE_TIME (integer)``
+    Sets the release time for audio compression feature. It is a
+    useconds value. The range and step are driver-specific.
+
+``V4L2_CID_PILOT_TONE_ENABLED (boolean)``
+    Enables or disables the pilot tone generation feature.
+
+``V4L2_CID_PILOT_TONE_DEVIATION (integer)``
+    Configures pilot tone frequency deviation level. Unit is in Hz. The
+    range and step are driver-specific.
+
+``V4L2_CID_PILOT_TONE_FREQUENCY (integer)``
+    Configures pilot tone frequency value. Unit is in Hz. The range and
+    step are driver-specific.
+
+``V4L2_CID_TUNE_PREEMPHASIS``
+    (enum)
+
+enum v4l2_preemphasis -
+    Configures the pre-emphasis value for broadcasting. A pre-emphasis
+    filter is applied to the broadcast to accentuate the high audio
+    frequencies. Depending on the region, a time constant of either 50
+    or 75 useconds is used. The enum v4l2_preemphasis defines possible
+    values for pre-emphasis. Here they are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - ``V4L2_PREEMPHASIS_DISABLED``
+      - No pre-emphasis is applied.
+    * - ``V4L2_PREEMPHASIS_50_uS``
+      - A pre-emphasis of 50 uS is used.
+    * - ``V4L2_PREEMPHASIS_75_uS``
+      - A pre-emphasis of 75 uS is used.
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_TUNE_POWER_LEVEL (integer)``
+    Sets the output power level for signal transmission. Unit is in
+    dBuV. Range and step are driver-specific.
+
+``V4L2_CID_TUNE_ANTENNA_CAPACITOR (integer)``
+    This selects the value of antenna tuning capacitor manually or
+    automatically if set to zero. Unit, range and step are
+    driver-specific.
+
+For more details about RDS specification, refer to :ref:`iec62106`
+document, from CENELEC.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/ext-ctrls-image-process.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/ext-ctrls-image-process.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..22fc2d3e433d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/ext-ctrls-image-process.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+.. Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this
+.. document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License,
+.. Version 1.1 or any later version published by the Free Software
+.. Foundation, with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts
+.. and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included at
+.. Documentation/media/uapi/fdl-appendix.rst.
+..
+.. TODO: replace it to GFDL-1.1-or-later WITH no-invariant-sections
+
+.. _image-process-controls:
+
+*******************************
+Image Process Control Reference
+*******************************
+
+The Image Process control class is intended for low-level control of
+image processing functions. Unlike ``V4L2_CID_IMAGE_SOURCE_CLASS``, the
+controls in this class affect processing the image, and do not control
+capturing of it.
+
+
+.. _image-process-control-id:
+
+Image Process Control IDs
+=========================
+
+``V4L2_CID_IMAGE_PROC_CLASS (class)``
+    The IMAGE_PROC class descriptor.
+
+``V4L2_CID_LINK_FREQ (integer menu)``
+    Data bus frequency. Together with the media bus pixel code, bus type
+    (clock cycles per sample), the data bus frequency defines the pixel
+    rate (``V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE``) in the pixel array (or possibly
+    elsewhere, if the device is not an image sensor). The frame rate can
+    be calculated from the pixel clock, image width and height and
+    horizontal and vertical blanking. While the pixel rate control may
+    be defined elsewhere than in the subdev containing the pixel array,
+    the frame rate cannot be obtained from that information. This is
+    because only on the pixel array it can be assumed that the vertical
+    and horizontal blanking information is exact: no other blanking is
+    allowed in the pixel array. The selection of frame rate is performed
+    by selecting the desired horizontal and vertical blanking. The unit
+    of this control is Hz.
+
+``V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE (64-bit integer)``
+    Pixel rate in the source pads of the subdev. This control is
+    read-only and its unit is pixels / second.
+
+``V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN (menu)``
+    Some capture/display/sensor devices have the capability to generate
+    test pattern images. These hardware specific test patterns can be
+    used to test if a device is working properly.
+
+``V4L2_CID_DEINTERLACING_MODE (menu)``
+    The video deinterlacing mode (such as Bob, Weave, ...). The menu items are
+    driver specific and are documented in :ref:`v4l-drivers`.
+
+``V4L2_CID_DIGITAL_GAIN (integer)``
+    Digital gain is the value by which all colour components
+    are multiplied by. Typically the digital gain applied is the
+    control value divided by e.g. 0x100, meaning that to get no
+    digital gain the control value needs to be 0x100. The no-gain
+    configuration is also typically the default.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/ext-ctrls-image-source.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/ext-ctrls-image-source.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2c3ab5796d76
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/ext-ctrls-image-source.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+.. Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this
+.. document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License,
+.. Version 1.1 or any later version published by the Free Software
+.. Foundation, with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts
+.. and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included at
+.. Documentation/media/uapi/fdl-appendix.rst.
+..
+.. TODO: replace it to GFDL-1.1-or-later WITH no-invariant-sections
+
+.. _image-source-controls:
+
+******************************
+Image Source Control Reference
+******************************
+
+The Image Source control class is intended for low-level control of
+image source devices such as image sensors. The devices feature an
+analogue to digital converter and a bus transmitter to transmit the
+image data out of the device.
+
+
+.. _image-source-control-id:
+
+Image Source Control IDs
+========================
+
+``V4L2_CID_IMAGE_SOURCE_CLASS (class)``
+    The IMAGE_SOURCE class descriptor.
+
+``V4L2_CID_VBLANK (integer)``
+    Vertical blanking. The idle period after every frame during which no
+    image data is produced. The unit of vertical blanking is a line.
+    Every line has length of the image width plus horizontal blanking at
+    the pixel rate defined by ``V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE`` control in the
+    same sub-device.
+
+``V4L2_CID_HBLANK (integer)``
+    Horizontal blanking. The idle period after every line of image data
+    during which no image data is produced. The unit of horizontal
+    blanking is pixels.
+
+``V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN (integer)``
+    Analogue gain is gain affecting all colour components in the pixel
+    matrix. The gain operation is performed in the analogue domain
+    before A/D conversion.
+
+``V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN_RED (integer)``
+    Test pattern red colour component.
+
+``V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN_GREENR (integer)``
+    Test pattern green (next to red) colour component.
+
+``V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN_BLUE (integer)``
+    Test pattern blue colour component.
+
+``V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN_GREENB (integer)``
+    Test pattern green (next to blue) colour component.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/ext-ctrls-jpeg.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/ext-ctrls-jpeg.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..cf9cd8a9f9b4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/ext-ctrls-jpeg.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
+.. Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this
+.. document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License,
+.. Version 1.1 or any later version published by the Free Software
+.. Foundation, with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts
+.. and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included at
+.. Documentation/media/uapi/fdl-appendix.rst.
+..
+.. TODO: replace it to GFDL-1.1-or-later WITH no-invariant-sections
+
+.. _jpeg-controls:
+
+**********************
+JPEG Control Reference
+**********************
+
+The JPEG class includes controls for common features of JPEG encoders
+and decoders. Currently it includes features for codecs implementing
+progressive baseline DCT compression process with Huffman entrophy
+coding.
+
+
+.. _jpeg-control-id:
+
+JPEG Control IDs
+================
+
+``V4L2_CID_JPEG_CLASS (class)``
+    The JPEG class descriptor. Calling
+    :ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL` for this control will
+    return a description of this control class.
+
+``V4L2_CID_JPEG_CHROMA_SUBSAMPLING (menu)``
+    The chroma subsampling factors describe how each component of an
+    input image is sampled, in respect to maximum sample rate in each
+    spatial dimension. See :ref:`itu-t81`, clause A.1.1. for more
+    details. The ``V4L2_CID_JPEG_CHROMA_SUBSAMPLING`` control determines
+    how Cb and Cr components are downsampled after converting an input
+    image from RGB to Y'CbCr color space.
+
+.. tabularcolumns:: |p{7.0cm}|p{10.5cm}|
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - ``V4L2_JPEG_CHROMA_SUBSAMPLING_444``
+      - No chroma subsampling, each pixel has Y, Cr and Cb values.
+    * - ``V4L2_JPEG_CHROMA_SUBSAMPLING_422``
+      - Horizontally subsample Cr, Cb components by a factor of 2.
+    * - ``V4L2_JPEG_CHROMA_SUBSAMPLING_420``
+      - Subsample Cr, Cb components horizontally and vertically by 2.
+    * - ``V4L2_JPEG_CHROMA_SUBSAMPLING_411``
+      - Horizontally subsample Cr, Cb components by a factor of 4.
+    * - ``V4L2_JPEG_CHROMA_SUBSAMPLING_410``
+      - Subsample Cr, Cb components horizontally by 4 and vertically by 2.
+    * - ``V4L2_JPEG_CHROMA_SUBSAMPLING_GRAY``
+      - Use only luminance component.
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_JPEG_RESTART_INTERVAL (integer)``
+    The restart interval determines an interval of inserting RSTm
+    markers (m = 0..7). The purpose of these markers is to additionally
+    reinitialize the encoder process, in order to process blocks of an
+    image independently. For the lossy compression processes the restart
+    interval unit is MCU (Minimum Coded Unit) and its value is contained
+    in DRI (Define Restart Interval) marker. If
+    ``V4L2_CID_JPEG_RESTART_INTERVAL`` control is set to 0, DRI and RSTm
+    markers will not be inserted.
+
+.. _jpeg-quality-control:
+
+``V4L2_CID_JPEG_COMPRESSION_QUALITY (integer)``
+    ``V4L2_CID_JPEG_COMPRESSION_QUALITY`` control determines trade-off
+    between image quality and size. It provides simpler method for
+    applications to control image quality, without a need for direct
+    reconfiguration of luminance and chrominance quantization tables. In
+    cases where a driver uses quantization tables configured directly by
+    an application, using interfaces defined elsewhere,
+    ``V4L2_CID_JPEG_COMPRESSION_QUALITY`` control should be set by
+    driver to 0.
+
+    The value range of this control is driver-specific. Only positive,
+    non-zero values are meaningful. The recommended range is 1 - 100,
+    where larger values correspond to better image quality.
+
+.. _jpeg-active-marker-control:
+
+``V4L2_CID_JPEG_ACTIVE_MARKER (bitmask)``
+    Specify which JPEG markers are included in compressed stream. This
+    control is valid only for encoders.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+    * - ``V4L2_JPEG_ACTIVE_MARKER_APP0``
+      - Application data segment APP\ :sub:`0`.
+    * - ``V4L2_JPEG_ACTIVE_MARKER_APP1``
+      - Application data segment APP\ :sub:`1`.
+    * - ``V4L2_JPEG_ACTIVE_MARKER_COM``
+      - Comment segment.
+    * - ``V4L2_JPEG_ACTIVE_MARKER_DQT``
+      - Quantization tables segment.
+    * - ``V4L2_JPEG_ACTIVE_MARKER_DHT``
+      - Huffman tables segment.
+
+
+
+For more details about JPEG specification, refer to :ref:`itu-t81`,
+:ref:`jfif`, :ref:`w3c-jpeg-jfif`.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/ext-ctrls-rf-tuner.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/ext-ctrls-rf-tuner.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..0fb85ba878dd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/ext-ctrls-rf-tuner.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+.. Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this
+.. document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License,
+.. Version 1.1 or any later version published by the Free Software
+.. Foundation, with no Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts
+.. and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of the license is included at
+.. Documentation/media/uapi/fdl-appendix.rst.
+..
+.. TODO: replace it to GFDL-1.1-or-later WITH no-invariant-sections
+
+.. _rf-tuner-controls:
+
+**************************
+RF Tuner Control Reference
+**************************
+
+The RF Tuner (RF_TUNER) class includes controls for common features of
+devices having RF tuner.
+
+In this context, RF tuner is radio receiver circuit between antenna and
+demodulator. It receives radio frequency (RF) from the antenna and
+converts that received signal to lower intermediate frequency (IF) or
+baseband frequency (BB). Tuners that could do baseband output are often
+called Zero-IF tuners. Older tuners were typically simple PLL tuners
+inside a metal box, while newer ones are highly integrated chips
+without a metal box "silicon tuners". These controls are mostly
+applicable for new feature rich silicon tuners, just because older
+tuners does not have much adjustable features.
+
+For more information about RF tuners see
+`Tuner (radio) <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuner_%28radio%29>`__
+and `RF front end <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RF_front_end>`__
+from Wikipedia.
+
+
+.. _rf-tuner-control-id:
+
+RF_TUNER Control IDs
+====================
+
+``V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_CLASS (class)``
+    The RF_TUNER class descriptor. Calling
+    :ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL` for this control will
+    return a description of this control class.
+
+``V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_BANDWIDTH_AUTO (boolean)``
+    Enables/disables tuner radio channel bandwidth configuration. In
+    automatic mode bandwidth configuration is performed by the driver.
+
+``V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_BANDWIDTH (integer)``
+    Filter(s) on tuner signal path are used to filter signal according
+    to receiving party needs. Driver configures filters to fulfill
+    desired bandwidth requirement. Used when
+    V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_BANDWIDTH_AUTO is not set. Unit is in Hz. The
+    range and step are driver-specific.
+
+``V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_LNA_GAIN_AUTO (boolean)``
+    Enables/disables LNA automatic gain control (AGC)
+
+``V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_MIXER_GAIN_AUTO (boolean)``
+    Enables/disables mixer automatic gain control (AGC)
+
+``V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_IF_GAIN_AUTO (boolean)``
+    Enables/disables IF automatic gain control (AGC)
+
+``V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_RF_GAIN (integer)``
+    The RF amplifier is the very first amplifier on the receiver signal
+    path, just right after the antenna input. The difference between the
+    LNA gain and the RF gain in this document is that the LNA gain is
+    integrated in the tuner chip while the RF gain is a separate chip.
+    There may be both RF and LNA gain controls in the same device. The
+    range and step are driver-specific.
+
+``V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_LNA_GAIN (integer)``
+    LNA (low noise amplifier) gain is first gain stage on the RF tuner
+    signal path. It is located very close to tuner antenna input. Used
+    when ``V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_LNA_GAIN_AUTO`` is not set. See
+    ``V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_RF_GAIN`` to understand how RF gain and LNA gain
+    differs from the each others. The range and step are
+    driver-specific.
+
+``V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_MIXER_GAIN (integer)``
+    Mixer gain is second gain stage on the RF tuner signal path. It is
+    located inside mixer block, where RF signal is down-converted by the
+    mixer. Used when ``V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_MIXER_GAIN_AUTO`` is not set.
+    The range and step are driver-specific.
+
+``V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_IF_GAIN (integer)``
+    IF gain is last gain stage on the RF tuner signal path. It is
+    located on output of RF tuner. It controls signal level of
+    intermediate frequency output or baseband output. Used when
+    ``V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_IF_GAIN_AUTO`` is not set. The range and step
+    are driver-specific.
+
+``V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_PLL_LOCK (boolean)``
+    Is synthesizer PLL locked? RF tuner is receiving given frequency
+    when that control is set. This is a read-only control.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/extended-controls.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/extended-controls.rst
index 00934efdc9e4..24274b398e63 100644
--- a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/extended-controls.rst
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/extended-controls.rst
@@ -9,9 +9,9 @@
 
 .. _extended-controls:
 
-*****************
-Extended Controls
-*****************
+*********************
+Extended Controls API
+*********************
 
 
 Introduction
@@ -181,3917 +181,3 @@ The flags field of struct :ref:`v4l2_queryctrl <v4l2-queryctrl>` also
 contains hints on the behavior of the control. See the
 :ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL` documentation for more
 details.
-
-
-.. _mpeg-controls:
-
-Codec Control Reference
-=======================
-
-Below all controls within the Codec control class are described. First
-the generic controls, then controls specific for certain hardware.
-
-.. note::
-
-   These controls are applicable to all codecs and not just MPEG. The
-   defines are prefixed with V4L2_CID_MPEG/V4L2_MPEG as the controls
-   were originally made for MPEG codecs and later extended to cover all
-   encoding formats.
-
-
-Generic Codec Controls
-----------------------
-
-
-.. _mpeg-control-id:
-
-Codec Control IDs
-^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_CLASS (class)``
-    The Codec class descriptor. Calling
-    :ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL` for this control will
-    return a description of this control class. This description can be
-    used as the caption of a Tab page in a GUI, for example.
-
-.. _v4l2-mpeg-stream-type:
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE``
-    (enum)
-
-enum v4l2_mpeg_stream_type -
-    The MPEG-1, -2 or -4 output stream type. One cannot assume anything
-    here. Each hardware MPEG encoder tends to support different subsets
-    of the available MPEG stream types. This control is specific to
-    multiplexed MPEG streams. The currently defined stream types are:
-
-
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE_MPEG2_PS``
-      - MPEG-2 program stream
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE_MPEG2_TS``
-      - MPEG-2 transport stream
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE_MPEG1_SS``
-      - MPEG-1 system stream
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE_MPEG2_DVD``
-      - MPEG-2 DVD-compatible stream
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE_MPEG1_VCD``
-      - MPEG-1 VCD-compatible stream
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE_MPEG2_SVCD``
-      - MPEG-2 SVCD-compatible stream
-
-
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_PID_PMT (integer)``
-    Program Map Table Packet ID for the MPEG transport stream (default
-    16)
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_PID_AUDIO (integer)``
-    Audio Packet ID for the MPEG transport stream (default 256)
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_PID_VIDEO (integer)``
-    Video Packet ID for the MPEG transport stream (default 260)
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_PID_PCR (integer)``
-    Packet ID for the MPEG transport stream carrying PCR fields (default
-    259)
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_PES_ID_AUDIO (integer)``
-    Audio ID for MPEG PES
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_PES_ID_VIDEO (integer)``
-    Video ID for MPEG PES
-
-.. _v4l2-mpeg-stream-vbi-fmt:
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_VBI_FMT``
-    (enum)
-
-enum v4l2_mpeg_stream_vbi_fmt -
-    Some cards can embed VBI data (e. g. Closed Caption, Teletext) into
-    the MPEG stream. This control selects whether VBI data should be
-    embedded, and if so, what embedding method should be used. The list
-    of possible VBI formats depends on the driver. The currently defined
-    VBI format types are:
-
-
-
-.. tabularcolumns:: |p{6 cm}|p{11.5cm}|
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_VBI_FMT_NONE``
-      - No VBI in the MPEG stream
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_VBI_FMT_IVTV``
-      - VBI in private packets, IVTV format (documented in the kernel
-	sources in the file
-	``Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/cx2341x.rst``)
-
-
-
-.. _v4l2-mpeg-audio-sampling-freq:
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_SAMPLING_FREQ``
-    (enum)
-
-enum v4l2_mpeg_audio_sampling_freq -
-    MPEG Audio sampling frequency. Possible values are:
-
-
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_SAMPLING_FREQ_44100``
-      - 44.1 kHz
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_SAMPLING_FREQ_48000``
-      - 48 kHz
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_SAMPLING_FREQ_32000``
-      - 32 kHz
-
-
-
-.. _v4l2-mpeg-audio-encoding:
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_ENCODING``
-    (enum)
-
-enum v4l2_mpeg_audio_encoding -
-    MPEG Audio encoding. This control is specific to multiplexed MPEG
-    streams. Possible values are:
-
-
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_ENCODING_LAYER_1``
-      - MPEG-1/2 Layer I encoding
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_ENCODING_LAYER_2``
-      - MPEG-1/2 Layer II encoding
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_ENCODING_LAYER_3``
-      - MPEG-1/2 Layer III encoding
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_ENCODING_AAC``
-      - MPEG-2/4 AAC (Advanced Audio Coding)
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_ENCODING_AC3``
-      - AC-3 aka ATSC A/52 encoding
-
-
-
-.. _v4l2-mpeg-audio-l1-bitrate:
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE``
-    (enum)
-
-enum v4l2_mpeg_audio_l1_bitrate -
-    MPEG-1/2 Layer I bitrate. Possible values are:
-
-
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_32K``
-      - 32 kbit/s
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_64K``
-      - 64 kbit/s
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_96K``
-      - 96 kbit/s
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_128K``
-      - 128 kbit/s
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_160K``
-      - 160 kbit/s
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_192K``
-      - 192 kbit/s
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_224K``
-      - 224 kbit/s
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_256K``
-      - 256 kbit/s
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_288K``
-      - 288 kbit/s
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_320K``
-      - 320 kbit/s
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_352K``
-      - 352 kbit/s
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_384K``
-      - 384 kbit/s
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_416K``
-      - 416 kbit/s
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_448K``
-      - 448 kbit/s
-
-
-
-.. _v4l2-mpeg-audio-l2-bitrate:
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE``
-    (enum)
-
-enum v4l2_mpeg_audio_l2_bitrate -
-    MPEG-1/2 Layer II bitrate. Possible values are:
-
-
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_32K``
-      - 32 kbit/s
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_48K``
-      - 48 kbit/s
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_56K``
-      - 56 kbit/s
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_64K``
-      - 64 kbit/s
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_80K``
-      - 80 kbit/s
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_96K``
-      - 96 kbit/s
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_112K``
-      - 112 kbit/s
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_128K``
-      - 128 kbit/s
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_160K``
-      - 160 kbit/s
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_192K``
-      - 192 kbit/s
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_224K``
-      - 224 kbit/s
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_256K``
-      - 256 kbit/s
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_320K``
-      - 320 kbit/s
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_384K``
-      - 384 kbit/s
-
-
-
-.. _v4l2-mpeg-audio-l3-bitrate:
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE``
-    (enum)
-
-enum v4l2_mpeg_audio_l3_bitrate -
-    MPEG-1/2 Layer III bitrate. Possible values are:
-
-
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_32K``
-      - 32 kbit/s
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_40K``
-      - 40 kbit/s
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_48K``
-      - 48 kbit/s
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_56K``
-      - 56 kbit/s
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_64K``
-      - 64 kbit/s
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_80K``
-      - 80 kbit/s
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_96K``
-      - 96 kbit/s
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_112K``
-      - 112 kbit/s
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_128K``
-      - 128 kbit/s
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_160K``
-      - 160 kbit/s
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_192K``
-      - 192 kbit/s
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_224K``
-      - 224 kbit/s
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_256K``
-      - 256 kbit/s
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_320K``
-      - 320 kbit/s
-
-
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_AAC_BITRATE (integer)``
-    AAC bitrate in bits per second.
-
-.. _v4l2-mpeg-audio-ac3-bitrate:
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE``
-    (enum)
-
-enum v4l2_mpeg_audio_ac3_bitrate -
-    AC-3 bitrate. Possible values are:
-
-
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_32K``
-      - 32 kbit/s
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_40K``
-      - 40 kbit/s
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_48K``
-      - 48 kbit/s
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_56K``
-      - 56 kbit/s
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_64K``
-      - 64 kbit/s
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_80K``
-      - 80 kbit/s
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_96K``
-      - 96 kbit/s
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_112K``
-      - 112 kbit/s
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_128K``
-      - 128 kbit/s
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_160K``
-      - 160 kbit/s
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_192K``
-      - 192 kbit/s
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_224K``
-      - 224 kbit/s
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_256K``
-      - 256 kbit/s
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_320K``
-      - 320 kbit/s
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_384K``
-      - 384 kbit/s
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_448K``
-      - 448 kbit/s
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_512K``
-      - 512 kbit/s
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_576K``
-      - 576 kbit/s
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_640K``
-      - 640 kbit/s
-
-
-
-.. _v4l2-mpeg-audio-mode:
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE``
-    (enum)
-
-enum v4l2_mpeg_audio_mode -
-    MPEG Audio mode. Possible values are:
-
-
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE_STEREO``
-      - Stereo
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE_JOINT_STEREO``
-      - Joint Stereo
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE_DUAL``
-      - Bilingual
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE_MONO``
-      - Mono
-
-
-
-.. _v4l2-mpeg-audio-mode-extension:
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE_EXTENSION``
-    (enum)
-
-enum v4l2_mpeg_audio_mode_extension -
-    Joint Stereo audio mode extension. In Layer I and II they indicate
-    which subbands are in intensity stereo. All other subbands are coded
-    in stereo. Layer III is not (yet) supported. Possible values are:
-
-
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE_EXTENSION_BOUND_4``
-      - Subbands 4-31 in intensity stereo
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE_EXTENSION_BOUND_8``
-      - Subbands 8-31 in intensity stereo
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE_EXTENSION_BOUND_12``
-      - Subbands 12-31 in intensity stereo
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE_EXTENSION_BOUND_16``
-      - Subbands 16-31 in intensity stereo
-
-
-
-.. _v4l2-mpeg-audio-emphasis:
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_EMPHASIS``
-    (enum)
-
-enum v4l2_mpeg_audio_emphasis -
-    Audio Emphasis. Possible values are:
-
-
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_EMPHASIS_NONE``
-      - None
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_EMPHASIS_50_DIV_15_uS``
-      - 50/15 microsecond emphasis
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_EMPHASIS_CCITT_J17``
-      - CCITT J.17
-
-
-
-.. _v4l2-mpeg-audio-crc:
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_CRC``
-    (enum)
-
-enum v4l2_mpeg_audio_crc -
-    CRC method. Possible values are:
-
-
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_CRC_NONE``
-      - None
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_CRC_CRC16``
-      - 16 bit parity check
-
-
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_MUTE (boolean)``
-    Mutes the audio when capturing. This is not done by muting audio
-    hardware, which can still produce a slight hiss, but in the encoder
-    itself, guaranteeing a fixed and reproducible audio bitstream. 0 =
-    unmuted, 1 = muted.
-
-.. _v4l2-mpeg-audio-dec-playback:
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_DEC_PLAYBACK``
-    (enum)
-
-enum v4l2_mpeg_audio_dec_playback -
-    Determines how monolingual audio should be played back. Possible
-    values are:
-
-
-
-.. tabularcolumns:: |p{9.0cm}|p{8.5cm}|
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_DEC_PLAYBACK_AUTO``
-      - Automatically determines the best playback mode.
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_DEC_PLAYBACK_STEREO``
-      - Stereo playback.
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_DEC_PLAYBACK_LEFT``
-      - Left channel playback.
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_DEC_PLAYBACK_RIGHT``
-      - Right channel playback.
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_DEC_PLAYBACK_MONO``
-      - Mono playback.
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_DEC_PLAYBACK_SWAPPED_STEREO``
-      - Stereo playback with swapped left and right channels.
-
-
-
-.. _v4l2-mpeg-audio-dec-multilingual-playback:
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_DEC_MULTILINGUAL_PLAYBACK``
-    (enum)
-
-enum v4l2_mpeg_audio_dec_playback -
-    Determines how multilingual audio should be played back.
-
-.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-encoding:
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_ENCODING``
-    (enum)
-
-enum v4l2_mpeg_video_encoding -
-    MPEG Video encoding method. This control is specific to multiplexed
-    MPEG streams. Possible values are:
-
-
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_ENCODING_MPEG_1``
-      - MPEG-1 Video encoding
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_ENCODING_MPEG_2``
-      - MPEG-2 Video encoding
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_ENCODING_MPEG_4_AVC``
-      - MPEG-4 AVC (H.264) Video encoding
-
-
-
-.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-aspect:
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_ASPECT``
-    (enum)
-
-enum v4l2_mpeg_video_aspect -
-    Video aspect. Possible values are:
-
-
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_ASPECT_1x1``
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_ASPECT_4x3``
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_ASPECT_16x9``
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_ASPECT_221x100``
-
-
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_B_FRAMES (integer)``
-    Number of B-Frames (default 2)
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_GOP_SIZE (integer)``
-    GOP size (default 12)
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_GOP_CLOSURE (boolean)``
-    GOP closure (default 1)
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_PULLDOWN (boolean)``
-    Enable 3:2 pulldown (default 0)
-
-.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-bitrate-mode:
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_MODE``
-    (enum)
-
-enum v4l2_mpeg_video_bitrate_mode -
-    Video bitrate mode. Possible values are:
-
-
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_MODE_VBR``
-      - Variable bitrate
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_MODE_CBR``
-      - Constant bitrate
-
-
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE (integer)``
-    Video bitrate in bits per second.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_PEAK (integer)``
-    Peak video bitrate in bits per second. Must be larger or equal to
-    the average video bitrate. It is ignored if the video bitrate mode
-    is set to constant bitrate.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_TEMPORAL_DECIMATION (integer)``
-    For every captured frame, skip this many subsequent frames (default
-    0).
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MUTE (boolean)``
-    "Mutes" the video to a fixed color when capturing. This is useful
-    for testing, to produce a fixed video bitstream. 0 = unmuted, 1 =
-    muted.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MUTE_YUV (integer)``
-    Sets the "mute" color of the video. The supplied 32-bit integer is
-    interpreted as follows (bit 0 = least significant bit):
-
-
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - Bit 0:7
-      - V chrominance information
-    * - Bit 8:15
-      - U chrominance information
-    * - Bit 16:23
-      - Y luminance information
-    * - Bit 24:31
-      - Must be zero.
-
-
-
-.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-dec-pts:
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_DEC_PTS (integer64)``
-    This read-only control returns the 33-bit video Presentation Time
-    Stamp as defined in ITU T-REC-H.222.0 and ISO/IEC 13818-1 of the
-    currently displayed frame. This is the same PTS as is used in
-    :ref:`VIDIOC_DECODER_CMD`.
-
-.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-dec-frame:
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_DEC_FRAME (integer64)``
-    This read-only control returns the frame counter of the frame that
-    is currently displayed (decoded). This value is reset to 0 whenever
-    the decoder is started.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_DECODER_SLICE_INTERFACE (boolean)``
-    If enabled the decoder expects to receive a single slice per buffer,
-    otherwise the decoder expects a single frame in per buffer.
-    Applicable to the decoder, all codecs.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_ENABLE (boolean)``
-    Enable writing sample aspect ratio in the Video Usability
-    Information. Applicable to the H264 encoder.
-
-.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-h264-vui-sar-idc:
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC``
-    (enum)
-
-enum v4l2_mpeg_video_h264_vui_sar_idc -
-    VUI sample aspect ratio indicator for H.264 encoding. The value is
-    defined in the table E-1 in the standard. Applicable to the H264
-    encoder.
-
-
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_UNSPECIFIED``
-      - Unspecified
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_1x1``
-      - 1x1
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_12x11``
-      - 12x11
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_10x11``
-      - 10x11
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_16x11``
-      - 16x11
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_40x33``
-      - 40x33
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_24x11``
-      - 24x11
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_20x11``
-      - 20x11
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_32x11``
-      - 32x11
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_80x33``
-      - 80x33
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_18x11``
-      - 18x11
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_15x11``
-      - 15x11
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_64x33``
-      - 64x33
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_160x99``
-      - 160x99
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_4x3``
-      - 4x3
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_3x2``
-      - 3x2
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_2x1``
-      - 2x1
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_EXTENDED``
-      - Extended SAR
-
-
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_EXT_SAR_WIDTH (integer)``
-    Extended sample aspect ratio width for H.264 VUI encoding.
-    Applicable to the H264 encoder.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_EXT_SAR_HEIGHT (integer)``
-    Extended sample aspect ratio height for H.264 VUI encoding.
-    Applicable to the H264 encoder.
-
-.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-h264-level:
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL``
-    (enum)
-
-enum v4l2_mpeg_video_h264_level -
-    The level information for the H264 video elementary stream.
-    Applicable to the H264 encoder. Possible values are:
-
-
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_1_0``
-      - Level 1.0
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_1B``
-      - Level 1B
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_1_1``
-      - Level 1.1
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_1_2``
-      - Level 1.2
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_1_3``
-      - Level 1.3
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_2_0``
-      - Level 2.0
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_2_1``
-      - Level 2.1
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_2_2``
-      - Level 2.2
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_3_0``
-      - Level 3.0
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_3_1``
-      - Level 3.1
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_3_2``
-      - Level 3.2
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_4_0``
-      - Level 4.0
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_4_1``
-      - Level 4.1
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_4_2``
-      - Level 4.2
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_5_0``
-      - Level 5.0
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_5_1``
-      - Level 5.1
-
-
-
-.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-mpeg4-level:
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_LEVEL``
-    (enum)
-
-enum v4l2_mpeg_video_mpeg4_level -
-    The level information for the MPEG4 elementary stream. Applicable to
-    the MPEG4 encoder. Possible values are:
-
-
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_LEVEL_0``
-      - Level 0
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_LEVEL_0B``
-      - Level 0b
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_LEVEL_1``
-      - Level 1
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_LEVEL_2``
-      - Level 2
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_LEVEL_3``
-      - Level 3
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_LEVEL_3B``
-      - Level 3b
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_LEVEL_4``
-      - Level 4
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_LEVEL_5``
-      - Level 5
-
-
-
-.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-h264-profile:
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE``
-    (enum)
-
-enum v4l2_mpeg_video_h264_profile -
-    The profile information for H264. Applicable to the H264 encoder.
-    Possible values are:
-
-
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_BASELINE``
-      - Baseline profile
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_CONSTRAINED_BASELINE``
-      - Constrained Baseline profile
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_MAIN``
-      - Main profile
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_EXTENDED``
-      - Extended profile
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_HIGH``
-      - High profile
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_HIGH_10``
-      - High 10 profile
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_HIGH_422``
-      - High 422 profile
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_HIGH_444_PREDICTIVE``
-      - High 444 Predictive profile
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_HIGH_10_INTRA``
-      - High 10 Intra profile
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_HIGH_422_INTRA``
-      - High 422 Intra profile
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_HIGH_444_INTRA``
-      - High 444 Intra profile
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_CAVLC_444_INTRA``
-      - CAVLC 444 Intra profile
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_SCALABLE_BASELINE``
-      - Scalable Baseline profile
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_SCALABLE_HIGH``
-      - Scalable High profile
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_SCALABLE_HIGH_INTRA``
-      - Scalable High Intra profile
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_STEREO_HIGH``
-      - Stereo High profile
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_MULTIVIEW_HIGH``
-      - Multiview High profile
-
-
-
-.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-mpeg4-profile:
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_PROFILE``
-    (enum)
-
-enum v4l2_mpeg_video_mpeg4_profile -
-    The profile information for MPEG4. Applicable to the MPEG4 encoder.
-    Possible values are:
-
-
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_PROFILE_SIMPLE``
-      - Simple profile
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_PROFILE_ADVANCED_SIMPLE``
-      - Advanced Simple profile
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_PROFILE_CORE``
-      - Core profile
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_PROFILE_SIMPLE_SCALABLE``
-      - Simple Scalable profile
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_PROFILE_ADVANCED_CODING_EFFICIENCY``
-      -
-
-
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MAX_REF_PIC (integer)``
-    The maximum number of reference pictures used for encoding.
-    Applicable to the encoder.
-
-.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-multi-slice-mode:
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MULTI_SLICE_MODE``
-    (enum)
-
-enum v4l2_mpeg_video_multi_slice_mode -
-    Determines how the encoder should handle division of frame into
-    slices. Applicable to the encoder. Possible values are:
-
-
-
-.. tabularcolumns:: |p{8.7cm}|p{8.8cm}|
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_MULTI_SLICE_MODE_SINGLE``
-      - Single slice per frame.
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_MULTI_SLICE_MODE_MAX_MB``
-      - Multiple slices with set maximum number of macroblocks per slice.
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_MULTI_SLICE_MODE_MAX_BYTES``
-      - Multiple slice with set maximum size in bytes per slice.
-
-
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MULTI_SLICE_MAX_MB (integer)``
-    The maximum number of macroblocks in a slice. Used when
-    ``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MULTI_SLICE_MODE`` is set to
-    ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_MULTI_SLICE_MODE_MAX_MB``. Applicable to the
-    encoder.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MULTI_SLICE_MAX_BYTES (integer)``
-    The maximum size of a slice in bytes. Used when
-    ``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MULTI_SLICE_MODE`` is set to
-    ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_MULTI_SLICE_MODE_MAX_BYTES``. Applicable to the
-    encoder.
-
-.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-h264-loop-filter-mode:
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LOOP_FILTER_MODE``
-    (enum)
-
-enum v4l2_mpeg_video_h264_loop_filter_mode -
-    Loop filter mode for H264 encoder. Possible values are:
-
-
-
-.. tabularcolumns:: |p{14.0cm}|p{3.5cm}|
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LOOP_FILTER_MODE_ENABLED``
-      - Loop filter is enabled.
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LOOP_FILTER_MODE_DISABLED``
-      - Loop filter is disabled.
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LOOP_FILTER_MODE_DISABLED_AT_SLICE_BOUNDARY``
-      - Loop filter is disabled at the slice boundary.
-
-
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LOOP_FILTER_ALPHA (integer)``
-    Loop filter alpha coefficient, defined in the H264 standard.
-    This value corresponds to the slice_alpha_c0_offset_div2 slice header
-    field, and should be in the range of -6 to +6, inclusive. The actual alpha
-    offset FilterOffsetA is twice this value.
-    Applicable to the H264 encoder.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LOOP_FILTER_BETA (integer)``
-    Loop filter beta coefficient, defined in the H264 standard.
-    This corresponds to the slice_beta_offset_div2 slice header field, and
-    should be in the range of -6 to +6, inclusive. The actual beta offset
-    FilterOffsetB is twice this value.
-    Applicable to the H264 encoder.
-
-.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-h264-entropy-mode:
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_ENTROPY_MODE``
-    (enum)
-
-enum v4l2_mpeg_video_h264_entropy_mode -
-    Entropy coding mode for H264 - CABAC/CAVALC. Applicable to the H264
-    encoder. Possible values are:
-
-
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_ENTROPY_MODE_CAVLC``
-      - Use CAVLC entropy coding.
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_ENTROPY_MODE_CABAC``
-      - Use CABAC entropy coding.
-
-
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_8X8_TRANSFORM (boolean)``
-    Enable 8X8 transform for H264. Applicable to the H264 encoder.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_CONSTRAINED_INTRA_PREDICTION (boolean)``
-    Enable constrained intra prediction for H264. Applicable to the H264
-    encoder.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_CHROMA_QP_INDEX_OFFSET (integer)``
-    Specify the offset that should be added to the luma quantization
-    parameter to determine the chroma quantization parameter. Applicable
-    to the H264 encoder.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_CYCLIC_INTRA_REFRESH_MB (integer)``
-    Cyclic intra macroblock refresh. This is the number of continuous
-    macroblocks refreshed every frame. Each frame a successive set of
-    macroblocks is refreshed until the cycle completes and starts from
-    the top of the frame. Applicable to H264, H263 and MPEG4 encoder.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_FRAME_RC_ENABLE (boolean)``
-    Frame level rate control enable. If this control is disabled then
-    the quantization parameter for each frame type is constant and set
-    with appropriate controls (e.g.
-    ``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H263_I_FRAME_QP``). If frame rate control is
-    enabled then quantization parameter is adjusted to meet the chosen
-    bitrate. Minimum and maximum value for the quantization parameter
-    can be set with appropriate controls (e.g.
-    ``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H263_MIN_QP``). Applicable to encoders.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MB_RC_ENABLE (boolean)``
-    Macroblock level rate control enable. Applicable to the MPEG4 and
-    H264 encoders.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_QPEL (boolean)``
-    Quarter pixel motion estimation for MPEG4. Applicable to the MPEG4
-    encoder.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H263_I_FRAME_QP (integer)``
-    Quantization parameter for an I frame for H263. Valid range: from 1
-    to 31.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H263_MIN_QP (integer)``
-    Minimum quantization parameter for H263. Valid range: from 1 to 31.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H263_MAX_QP (integer)``
-    Maximum quantization parameter for H263. Valid range: from 1 to 31.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H263_P_FRAME_QP (integer)``
-    Quantization parameter for an P frame for H263. Valid range: from 1
-    to 31.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H263_B_FRAME_QP (integer)``
-    Quantization parameter for an B frame for H263. Valid range: from 1
-    to 31.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_I_FRAME_QP (integer)``
-    Quantization parameter for an I frame for H264. Valid range: from 0
-    to 51.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_MIN_QP (integer)``
-    Minimum quantization parameter for H264. Valid range: from 0 to 51.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_MAX_QP (integer)``
-    Maximum quantization parameter for H264. Valid range: from 0 to 51.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_P_FRAME_QP (integer)``
-    Quantization parameter for an P frame for H264. Valid range: from 0
-    to 51.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_B_FRAME_QP (integer)``
-    Quantization parameter for an B frame for H264. Valid range: from 0
-    to 51.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_I_FRAME_QP (integer)``
-    Quantization parameter for an I frame for MPEG4. Valid range: from 1
-    to 31.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_MIN_QP (integer)``
-    Minimum quantization parameter for MPEG4. Valid range: from 1 to 31.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_MAX_QP (integer)``
-    Maximum quantization parameter for MPEG4. Valid range: from 1 to 31.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_P_FRAME_QP (integer)``
-    Quantization parameter for an P frame for MPEG4. Valid range: from 1
-    to 31.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_B_FRAME_QP (integer)``
-    Quantization parameter for an B frame for MPEG4. Valid range: from 1
-    to 31.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VBV_SIZE (integer)``
-    The Video Buffer Verifier size in kilobytes, it is used as a
-    limitation of frame skip. The VBV is defined in the standard as a
-    mean to verify that the produced stream will be successfully
-    decoded. The standard describes it as "Part of a hypothetical
-    decoder that is conceptually connected to the output of the encoder.
-    Its purpose is to provide a constraint on the variability of the
-    data rate that an encoder or editing process may produce.".
-    Applicable to the MPEG1, MPEG2, MPEG4 encoders.
-
-.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-vbv-delay:
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VBV_DELAY (integer)``
-    Sets the initial delay in milliseconds for VBV buffer control.
-
-.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-hor-search-range:
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MV_H_SEARCH_RANGE (integer)``
-    Horizontal search range defines maximum horizontal search area in
-    pixels to search and match for the present Macroblock (MB) in the
-    reference picture. This V4L2 control macro is used to set horizontal
-    search range for motion estimation module in video encoder.
-
-.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-vert-search-range:
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MV_V_SEARCH_RANGE (integer)``
-    Vertical search range defines maximum vertical search area in pixels
-    to search and match for the present Macroblock (MB) in the reference
-    picture. This V4L2 control macro is used to set vertical search
-    range for motion estimation module in video encoder.
-
-.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-force-key-frame:
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_FORCE_KEY_FRAME (button)``
-    Force a key frame for the next queued buffer. Applicable to
-    encoders. This is a general, codec-agnostic keyframe control.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_CPB_SIZE (integer)``
-    The Coded Picture Buffer size in kilobytes, it is used as a
-    limitation of frame skip. The CPB is defined in the H264 standard as
-    a mean to verify that the produced stream will be successfully
-    decoded. Applicable to the H264 encoder.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_I_PERIOD (integer)``
-    Period between I-frames in the open GOP for H264. In case of an open
-    GOP this is the period between two I-frames. The period between IDR
-    (Instantaneous Decoding Refresh) frames is taken from the GOP_SIZE
-    control. An IDR frame, which stands for Instantaneous Decoding
-    Refresh is an I-frame after which no prior frames are referenced.
-    This means that a stream can be restarted from an IDR frame without
-    the need to store or decode any previous frames. Applicable to the
-    H264 encoder.
-
-.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-header-mode:
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEADER_MODE``
-    (enum)
-
-enum v4l2_mpeg_video_header_mode -
-    Determines whether the header is returned as the first buffer or is
-    it returned together with the first frame. Applicable to encoders.
-    Possible values are:
-
-
-
-.. tabularcolumns:: |p{10.3cm}|p{7.2cm}|
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEADER_MODE_SEPARATE``
-      - The stream header is returned separately in the first buffer.
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEADER_MODE_JOINED_WITH_1ST_FRAME``
-      - The stream header is returned together with the first encoded
-	frame.
-
-
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_REPEAT_SEQ_HEADER (boolean)``
-    Repeat the video sequence headers. Repeating these headers makes
-    random access to the video stream easier. Applicable to the MPEG1, 2
-    and 4 encoder.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_DECODER_MPEG4_DEBLOCK_FILTER (boolean)``
-    Enabled the deblocking post processing filter for MPEG4 decoder.
-    Applicable to the MPEG4 decoder.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_VOP_TIME_RES (integer)``
-    vop_time_increment_resolution value for MPEG4. Applicable to the
-    MPEG4 encoder.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_VOP_TIME_INC (integer)``
-    vop_time_increment value for MPEG4. Applicable to the MPEG4
-    encoder.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_SEI_FRAME_PACKING (boolean)``
-    Enable generation of frame packing supplemental enhancement
-    information in the encoded bitstream. The frame packing SEI message
-    contains the arrangement of L and R planes for 3D viewing.
-    Applicable to the H264 encoder.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_SEI_FP_CURRENT_FRAME_0 (boolean)``
-    Sets current frame as frame0 in frame packing SEI. Applicable to the
-    H264 encoder.
-
-.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-h264-sei-fp-arrangement-type:
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_SEI_FP_ARRANGEMENT_TYPE``
-    (enum)
-
-enum v4l2_mpeg_video_h264_sei_fp_arrangement_type -
-    Frame packing arrangement type for H264 SEI. Applicable to the H264
-    encoder. Possible values are:
-
-.. tabularcolumns:: |p{12cm}|p{5.5cm}|
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_SEI_FP_ARRANGEMENT_TYPE_CHEKERBOARD``
-      - Pixels are alternatively from L and R.
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_SEI_FP_ARRANGEMENT_TYPE_COLUMN``
-      - L and R are interlaced by column.
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_SEI_FP_ARRANGEMENT_TYPE_ROW``
-      - L and R are interlaced by row.
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_SEI_FP_ARRANGEMENT_TYPE_SIDE_BY_SIDE``
-      - L is on the left, R on the right.
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_SEI_FP_ARRANGEMENT_TYPE_TOP_BOTTOM``
-      - L is on top, R on bottom.
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_SEI_FP_ARRANGEMENT_TYPE_TEMPORAL``
-      - One view per frame.
-
-
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_FMO (boolean)``
-    Enables flexible macroblock ordering in the encoded bitstream. It is
-    a technique used for restructuring the ordering of macroblocks in
-    pictures. Applicable to the H264 encoder.
-
-.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-h264-fmo-map-type:
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_FMO_MAP_TYPE``
-   (enum)
-
-enum v4l2_mpeg_video_h264_fmo_map_type -
-    When using FMO, the map type divides the image in different scan
-    patterns of macroblocks. Applicable to the H264 encoder. Possible
-    values are:
-
-.. tabularcolumns:: |p{12.5cm}|p{5.0cm}|
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_FMO_MAP_TYPE_INTERLEAVED_SLICES``
-      - Slices are interleaved one after other with macroblocks in run
-	length order.
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_FMO_MAP_TYPE_SCATTERED_SLICES``
-      - Scatters the macroblocks based on a mathematical function known to
-	both encoder and decoder.
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_FMO_MAP_TYPE_FOREGROUND_WITH_LEFT_OVER``
-      - Macroblocks arranged in rectangular areas or regions of interest.
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_FMO_MAP_TYPE_BOX_OUT``
-      - Slice groups grow in a cyclic way from centre to outwards.
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_FMO_MAP_TYPE_RASTER_SCAN``
-      - Slice groups grow in raster scan pattern from left to right.
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_FMO_MAP_TYPE_WIPE_SCAN``
-      - Slice groups grow in wipe scan pattern from top to bottom.
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_FMO_MAP_TYPE_EXPLICIT``
-      - User defined map type.
-
-
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_FMO_SLICE_GROUP (integer)``
-    Number of slice groups in FMO. Applicable to the H264 encoder.
-
-.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-h264-fmo-change-direction:
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_FMO_CHANGE_DIRECTION``
-    (enum)
-
-enum v4l2_mpeg_video_h264_fmo_change_dir -
-    Specifies a direction of the slice group change for raster and wipe
-    maps. Applicable to the H264 encoder. Possible values are:
-
-
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_FMO_CHANGE_DIR_RIGHT``
-      - Raster scan or wipe right.
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_FMO_CHANGE_DIR_LEFT``
-      - Reverse raster scan or wipe left.
-
-
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_FMO_CHANGE_RATE (integer)``
-    Specifies the size of the first slice group for raster and wipe map.
-    Applicable to the H264 encoder.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_FMO_RUN_LENGTH (integer)``
-    Specifies the number of consecutive macroblocks for the interleaved
-    map. Applicable to the H264 encoder.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_ASO (boolean)``
-    Enables arbitrary slice ordering in encoded bitstream. Applicable to
-    the H264 encoder.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_ASO_SLICE_ORDER (integer)``
-    Specifies the slice order in ASO. Applicable to the H264 encoder.
-    The supplied 32-bit integer is interpreted as follows (bit 0 = least
-    significant bit):
-
-
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - Bit 0:15
-      - Slice ID
-    * - Bit 16:32
-      - Slice position or order
-
-
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_HIERARCHICAL_CODING (boolean)``
-    Enables H264 hierarchical coding. Applicable to the H264 encoder.
-
-.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-h264-hierarchical-coding-type:
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_HIERARCHICAL_CODING_TYPE``
-    (enum)
-
-enum v4l2_mpeg_video_h264_hierarchical_coding_type -
-    Specifies the hierarchical coding type. Applicable to the H264
-    encoder. Possible values are:
-
-
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_HIERARCHICAL_CODING_B``
-      - Hierarchical B coding.
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_HIERARCHICAL_CODING_P``
-      - Hierarchical P coding.
-
-
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_HIERARCHICAL_CODING_LAYER (integer)``
-    Specifies the number of hierarchical coding layers. Applicable to
-    the H264 encoder.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_HIERARCHICAL_CODING_LAYER_QP (integer)``
-    Specifies a user defined QP for each layer. Applicable to the H264
-    encoder. The supplied 32-bit integer is interpreted as follows (bit
-    0 = least significant bit):
-
-
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - Bit 0:15
-      - QP value
-    * - Bit 16:32
-      - Layer number
-
-
-
-.. _v4l2-mpeg-mpeg2:
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG2_SLICE_PARAMS (struct)``
-    Specifies the slice parameters (as extracted from the bitstream) for the
-    associated MPEG-2 slice data. This includes the necessary parameters for
-    configuring a stateless hardware decoding pipeline for MPEG-2.
-    The bitstream parameters are defined according to :ref:`mpeg2part2`.
-
-    .. note::
-
-       This compound control is not yet part of the public kernel API and
-       it is expected to change.
-
-.. c:type:: v4l2_ctrl_mpeg2_slice_params
-
-.. cssclass:: longtable
-
-.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_ctrl_mpeg2_slice_params
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-    :widths:       1 1 2
-
-    * - __u32
-      - ``bit_size``
-      - Size (in bits) of the current slice data.
-    * - __u32
-      - ``data_bit_offset``
-      - Offset (in bits) to the video data in the current slice data.
-    * - struct :c:type:`v4l2_mpeg2_sequence`
-      - ``sequence``
-      - Structure with MPEG-2 sequence metadata, merging relevant fields from
-	the sequence header and sequence extension parts of the bitstream.
-    * - struct :c:type:`v4l2_mpeg2_picture`
-      - ``picture``
-      - Structure with MPEG-2 picture metadata, merging relevant fields from
-	the picture header and picture coding extension parts of the bitstream.
-    * - __u64
-      - ``backward_ref_ts``
-      - Timestamp of the V4L2 capture buffer to use as backward reference, used
-        with B-coded and P-coded frames. The timestamp refers to the
-	``timestamp`` field in struct :c:type:`v4l2_buffer`. Use the
-	:c:func:`v4l2_timeval_to_ns()` function to convert the struct
-	:c:type:`timeval` in struct :c:type:`v4l2_buffer` to a __u64.
-    * - __u64
-      - ``forward_ref_ts``
-      - Timestamp for the V4L2 capture buffer to use as forward reference, used
-        with B-coded frames. The timestamp refers to the ``timestamp`` field in
-	struct :c:type:`v4l2_buffer`. Use the :c:func:`v4l2_timeval_to_ns()`
-	function to convert the struct :c:type:`timeval` in struct
-	:c:type:`v4l2_buffer` to a __u64.
-    * - __u32
-      - ``quantiser_scale_code``
-      - Code used to determine the quantization scale to use for the IDCT.
-
-.. c:type:: v4l2_mpeg2_sequence
-
-.. cssclass:: longtable
-
-.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_mpeg2_sequence
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-    :widths:       1 1 2
-
-    * - __u16
-      - ``horizontal_size``
-      - The width of the displayable part of the frame's luminance component.
-    * - __u16
-      - ``vertical_size``
-      - The height of the displayable part of the frame's luminance component.
-    * - __u32
-      - ``vbv_buffer_size``
-      - Used to calculate the required size of the video buffering verifier,
-	defined (in bits) as: 16 * 1024 * vbv_buffer_size.
-    * - __u16
-      - ``profile_and_level_indication``
-      - The current profile and level indication as extracted from the
-	bitstream.
-    * - __u8
-      - ``progressive_sequence``
-      - Indication that all the frames for the sequence are progressive instead
-	of interlaced.
-    * - __u8
-      - ``chroma_format``
-      - The chrominance sub-sampling format (1: 4:2:0, 2: 4:2:2, 3: 4:4:4).
-
-.. c:type:: v4l2_mpeg2_picture
-
-.. cssclass:: longtable
-
-.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_mpeg2_picture
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-    :widths:       1 1 2
-
-    * - __u8
-      - ``picture_coding_type``
-      - Picture coding type for the frame covered by the current slice
-	(V4L2_MPEG2_PICTURE_CODING_TYPE_I, V4L2_MPEG2_PICTURE_CODING_TYPE_P or
-	V4L2_MPEG2_PICTURE_CODING_TYPE_B).
-    * - __u8
-      - ``f_code[2][2]``
-      - Motion vector codes.
-    * - __u8
-      - ``intra_dc_precision``
-      - Precision of Discrete Cosine transform (0: 8 bits precision,
-	1: 9 bits precision, 2: 10 bits precision, 3: 11 bits precision).
-    * - __u8
-      - ``picture_structure``
-      - Picture structure (1: interlaced top field, 2: interlaced bottom field,
-	3: progressive frame).
-    * - __u8
-      - ``top_field_first``
-      - If set to 1 and interlaced stream, top field is output first.
-    * - __u8
-      - ``frame_pred_frame_dct``
-      - If set to 1, only frame-DCT and frame prediction are used.
-    * - __u8
-      - ``concealment_motion_vectors``
-      -  If set to 1, motion vectors are coded for intra macroblocks.
-    * - __u8
-      - ``q_scale_type``
-      - This flag affects the inverse quantization process.
-    * - __u8
-      - ``intra_vlc_format``
-      - This flag affects the decoding of transform coefficient data.
-    * - __u8
-      - ``alternate_scan``
-      - This flag affects the decoding of transform coefficient data.
-    * - __u8
-      - ``repeat_first_field``
-      - This flag affects the decoding process of progressive frames.
-    * - __u16
-      - ``progressive_frame``
-      - Indicates whether the current frame is progressive.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG2_QUANTIZATION (struct)``
-    Specifies quantization matrices (as extracted from the bitstream) for the
-    associated MPEG-2 slice data.
-
-    .. note::
-
-       This compound control is not yet part of the public kernel API and
-       it is expected to change.
-
-.. c:type:: v4l2_ctrl_mpeg2_quantization
-
-.. cssclass:: longtable
-
-.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_ctrl_mpeg2_quantization
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-    :widths:       1 1 2
-
-    * - __u8
-      - ``load_intra_quantiser_matrix``
-      - One bit to indicate whether to load the ``intra_quantiser_matrix`` data.
-    * - __u8
-      - ``load_non_intra_quantiser_matrix``
-      - One bit to indicate whether to load the ``non_intra_quantiser_matrix``
-	data.
-    * - __u8
-      - ``load_chroma_intra_quantiser_matrix``
-      - One bit to indicate whether to load the
-	``chroma_intra_quantiser_matrix`` data, only relevant for non-4:2:0 YUV
-	formats.
-    * - __u8
-      - ``load_chroma_non_intra_quantiser_matrix``
-      - One bit to indicate whether to load the
-	``chroma_non_intra_quantiser_matrix`` data, only relevant for non-4:2:0
-	YUV formats.
-    * - __u8
-      - ``intra_quantiser_matrix[64]``
-      - The quantization matrix coefficients for intra-coded frames, in zigzag
-	scanning order. It is relevant for both luma and chroma components,
-	although it can be superseded by the chroma-specific matrix for
-	non-4:2:0 YUV formats.
-    * - __u8
-      - ``non_intra_quantiser_matrix[64]``
-      - The quantization matrix coefficients for non-intra-coded frames, in
-	zigzag scanning order. It is relevant for both luma and chroma
-	components, although it can be superseded by the chroma-specific matrix
-	for non-4:2:0 YUV formats.
-    * - __u8
-      - ``chroma_intra_quantiser_matrix[64]``
-      - The quantization matrix coefficients for the chominance component of
-	intra-coded frames, in zigzag scanning order. Only relevant for
-	non-4:2:0 YUV formats.
-    * - __u8
-      - ``chroma_non_intra_quantiser_matrix[64]``
-      - The quantization matrix coefficients for the chrominance component of
-	non-intra-coded frames, in zigzag scanning order. Only relevant for
-	non-4:2:0 YUV formats.
-
-MFC 5.1 MPEG Controls
----------------------
-
-The following MPEG class controls deal with MPEG decoding and encoding
-settings that are specific to the Multi Format Codec 5.1 device present
-in the S5P family of SoCs by Samsung.
-
-
-.. _mfc51-control-id:
-
-MFC 5.1 Control IDs
-^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_DECODER_H264_DISPLAY_DELAY_ENABLE (boolean)``
-    If the display delay is enabled then the decoder is forced to return
-    a CAPTURE buffer (decoded frame) after processing a certain number
-    of OUTPUT buffers. The delay can be set through
-    ``V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_DECODER_H264_DISPLAY_DELAY``. This
-    feature can be used for example for generating thumbnails of videos.
-    Applicable to the H264 decoder.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_DECODER_H264_DISPLAY_DELAY (integer)``
-    Display delay value for H264 decoder. The decoder is forced to
-    return a decoded frame after the set 'display delay' number of
-    frames. If this number is low it may result in frames returned out
-    of dispaly order, in addition the hardware may still be using the
-    returned buffer as a reference picture for subsequent frames.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_H264_NUM_REF_PIC_FOR_P (integer)``
-    The number of reference pictures used for encoding a P picture.
-    Applicable to the H264 encoder.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_PADDING (boolean)``
-    Padding enable in the encoder - use a color instead of repeating
-    border pixels. Applicable to encoders.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_PADDING_YUV (integer)``
-    Padding color in the encoder. Applicable to encoders. The supplied
-    32-bit integer is interpreted as follows (bit 0 = least significant
-    bit):
-
-
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - Bit 0:7
-      - V chrominance information
-    * - Bit 8:15
-      - U chrominance information
-    * - Bit 16:23
-      - Y luminance information
-    * - Bit 24:31
-      - Must be zero.
-
-
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_RC_REACTION_COEFF (integer)``
-    Reaction coefficient for MFC rate control. Applicable to encoders.
-
-    .. note::
-
-       #. Valid only when the frame level RC is enabled.
-
-       #. For tight CBR, this field must be small (ex. 2 ~ 10). For
-	  VBR, this field must be large (ex. 100 ~ 1000).
-
-       #. It is not recommended to use the greater number than
-	  FRAME_RATE * (10^9 / BIT_RATE).
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_H264_ADAPTIVE_RC_DARK (boolean)``
-    Adaptive rate control for dark region. Valid only when H.264 and
-    macroblock level RC is enabled
-    (``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MB_RC_ENABLE``). Applicable to the H264
-    encoder.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_H264_ADAPTIVE_RC_SMOOTH (boolean)``
-    Adaptive rate control for smooth region. Valid only when H.264 and
-    macroblock level RC is enabled
-    (``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MB_RC_ENABLE``). Applicable to the H264
-    encoder.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_H264_ADAPTIVE_RC_STATIC (boolean)``
-    Adaptive rate control for static region. Valid only when H.264 and
-    macroblock level RC is enabled
-    (``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MB_RC_ENABLE``). Applicable to the H264
-    encoder.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_H264_ADAPTIVE_RC_ACTIVITY (boolean)``
-    Adaptive rate control for activity region. Valid only when H.264 and
-    macroblock level RC is enabled
-    (``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MB_RC_ENABLE``). Applicable to the H264
-    encoder.
-
-.. _v4l2-mpeg-mfc51-video-frame-skip-mode:
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_FRAME_SKIP_MODE``
-    (enum)
-
-enum v4l2_mpeg_mfc51_video_frame_skip_mode -
-    Indicates in what conditions the encoder should skip frames. If
-    encoding a frame would cause the encoded stream to be larger then a
-    chosen data limit then the frame will be skipped. Possible values
-    are:
-
-
-.. tabularcolumns:: |p{9.0cm}|p{8.5cm}|
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_MFC51_FRAME_SKIP_MODE_DISABLED``
-      - Frame skip mode is disabled.
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_MFC51_FRAME_SKIP_MODE_LEVEL_LIMIT``
-      - Frame skip mode enabled and buffer limit is set by the chosen
-	level and is defined by the standard.
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_MFC51_FRAME_SKIP_MODE_BUF_LIMIT``
-      - Frame skip mode enabled and buffer limit is set by the VBV
-	(MPEG1/2/4) or CPB (H264) buffer size control.
-
-
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_RC_FIXED_TARGET_BIT (integer)``
-    Enable rate-control with fixed target bit. If this setting is
-    enabled, then the rate control logic of the encoder will calculate
-    the average bitrate for a GOP and keep it below or equal the set
-    bitrate target. Otherwise the rate control logic calculates the
-    overall average bitrate for the stream and keeps it below or equal
-    to the set bitrate. In the first case the average bitrate for the
-    whole stream will be smaller then the set bitrate. This is caused
-    because the average is calculated for smaller number of frames, on
-    the other hand enabling this setting will ensure that the stream
-    will meet tight bandwidth constraints. Applicable to encoders.
-
-.. _v4l2-mpeg-mfc51-video-force-frame-type:
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_FORCE_FRAME_TYPE``
-    (enum)
-
-enum v4l2_mpeg_mfc51_video_force_frame_type -
-    Force a frame type for the next queued buffer. Applicable to
-    encoders. Possible values are:
-
-
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_MFC51_FORCE_FRAME_TYPE_DISABLED``
-      - Forcing a specific frame type disabled.
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_MFC51_FORCE_FRAME_TYPE_I_FRAME``
-      - Force an I-frame.
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_MFC51_FORCE_FRAME_TYPE_NOT_CODED``
-      - Force a non-coded frame.
-
-
-
-
-CX2341x MPEG Controls
----------------------
-
-The following MPEG class controls deal with MPEG encoding settings that
-are specific to the Conexant CX23415 and CX23416 MPEG encoding chips.
-
-
-.. _cx2341x-control-id:
-
-CX2341x Control IDs
-^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
-
-.. _v4l2-mpeg-cx2341x-video-spatial-filter-mode:
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_SPATIAL_FILTER_MODE``
-    (enum)
-
-enum v4l2_mpeg_cx2341x_video_spatial_filter_mode -
-    Sets the Spatial Filter mode (default ``MANUAL``). Possible values
-    are:
-
-
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_SPATIAL_FILTER_MODE_MANUAL``
-      - Choose the filter manually
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_SPATIAL_FILTER_MODE_AUTO``
-      - Choose the filter automatically
-
-
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_SPATIAL_FILTER (integer (0-15))``
-    The setting for the Spatial Filter. 0 = off, 15 = maximum. (Default
-    is 0.)
-
-.. _luma-spatial-filter-type:
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_LUMA_SPATIAL_FILTER_TYPE``
-    (enum)
-
-enum v4l2_mpeg_cx2341x_video_luma_spatial_filter_type -
-    Select the algorithm to use for the Luma Spatial Filter (default
-    ``1D_HOR``). Possible values:
-
-
-
-.. tabularcolumns:: |p{14.5cm}|p{3.0cm}|
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_LUMA_SPATIAL_FILTER_TYPE_OFF``
-      - No filter
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_LUMA_SPATIAL_FILTER_TYPE_1D_HOR``
-      - One-dimensional horizontal
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_LUMA_SPATIAL_FILTER_TYPE_1D_VERT``
-      - One-dimensional vertical
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_LUMA_SPATIAL_FILTER_TYPE_2D_HV_SEPARABLE``
-      - Two-dimensional separable
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_LUMA_SPATIAL_FILTER_TYPE_2D_SYM_NON_SEPARABLE``
-      - Two-dimensional symmetrical non-separable
-
-
-
-.. _chroma-spatial-filter-type:
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_CHROMA_SPATIAL_FILTER_TYPE``
-    (enum)
-
-enum v4l2_mpeg_cx2341x_video_chroma_spatial_filter_type -
-    Select the algorithm for the Chroma Spatial Filter (default
-    ``1D_HOR``). Possible values are:
-
-
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_CHROMA_SPATIAL_FILTER_TYPE_OFF``
-      - No filter
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_CHROMA_SPATIAL_FILTER_TYPE_1D_HOR``
-      - One-dimensional horizontal
-
-
-
-.. _v4l2-mpeg-cx2341x-video-temporal-filter-mode:
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_TEMPORAL_FILTER_MODE``
-    (enum)
-
-enum v4l2_mpeg_cx2341x_video_temporal_filter_mode -
-    Sets the Temporal Filter mode (default ``MANUAL``). Possible values
-    are:
-
-
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_TEMPORAL_FILTER_MODE_MANUAL``
-      - Choose the filter manually
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_TEMPORAL_FILTER_MODE_AUTO``
-      - Choose the filter automatically
-
-
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_TEMPORAL_FILTER (integer (0-31))``
-    The setting for the Temporal Filter. 0 = off, 31 = maximum. (Default
-    is 8 for full-scale capturing and 0 for scaled capturing.)
-
-.. _v4l2-mpeg-cx2341x-video-median-filter-type:
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_MEDIAN_FILTER_TYPE``
-    (enum)
-
-enum v4l2_mpeg_cx2341x_video_median_filter_type -
-    Median Filter Type (default ``OFF``). Possible values are:
-
-
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_MEDIAN_FILTER_TYPE_OFF``
-      - No filter
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_MEDIAN_FILTER_TYPE_HOR``
-      - Horizontal filter
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_MEDIAN_FILTER_TYPE_VERT``
-      - Vertical filter
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_MEDIAN_FILTER_TYPE_HOR_VERT``
-      - Horizontal and vertical filter
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_MEDIAN_FILTER_TYPE_DIAG``
-      - Diagonal filter
-
-
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_LUMA_MEDIAN_FILTER_BOTTOM (integer (0-255))``
-    Threshold above which the luminance median filter is enabled
-    (default 0)
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_LUMA_MEDIAN_FILTER_TOP (integer (0-255))``
-    Threshold below which the luminance median filter is enabled
-    (default 255)
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_CHROMA_MEDIAN_FILTER_BOTTOM (integer (0-255))``
-    Threshold above which the chroma median filter is enabled (default
-    0)
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_CHROMA_MEDIAN_FILTER_TOP (integer (0-255))``
-    Threshold below which the chroma median filter is enabled (default
-    255)
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_STREAM_INSERT_NAV_PACKETS (boolean)``
-    The CX2341X MPEG encoder can insert one empty MPEG-2 PES packet into
-    the stream between every four video frames. The packet size is 2048
-    bytes, including the packet_start_code_prefix and stream_id
-    fields. The stream_id is 0xBF (private stream 2). The payload
-    consists of 0x00 bytes, to be filled in by the application. 0 = do
-    not insert, 1 = insert packets.
-
-
-VPX Control Reference
----------------------
-
-The VPX controls include controls for encoding parameters of VPx video
-codec.
-
-
-.. _vpx-control-id:
-
-VPX Control IDs
-^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
-
-.. _v4l2-vpx-num-partitions:
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_NUM_PARTITIONS``
-    (enum)
-
-enum v4l2_vp8_num_partitions -
-    The number of token partitions to use in VP8 encoder. Possible
-    values are:
-
-
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - ``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_1_PARTITION``
-      - 1 coefficient partition
-    * - ``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_2_PARTITIONS``
-      - 2 coefficient partitions
-    * - ``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_4_PARTITIONS``
-      - 4 coefficient partitions
-    * - ``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_8_PARTITIONS``
-      - 8 coefficient partitions
-
-
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_IMD_DISABLE_4X4 (boolean)``
-    Setting this prevents intra 4x4 mode in the intra mode decision.
-
-.. _v4l2-vpx-num-ref-frames:
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_NUM_REF_FRAMES``
-    (enum)
-
-enum v4l2_vp8_num_ref_frames -
-    The number of reference pictures for encoding P frames. Possible
-    values are:
-
-.. tabularcolumns:: |p{7.9cm}|p{9.6cm}|
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - ``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_1_REF_FRAME``
-      - Last encoded frame will be searched
-    * - ``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_2_REF_FRAME``
-      - Two frames will be searched among the last encoded frame, the
-	golden frame and the alternate reference (altref) frame. The
-	encoder implementation will decide which two are chosen.
-    * - ``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_3_REF_FRAME``
-      - The last encoded frame, the golden frame and the altref frame will
-	be searched.
-
-
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_FILTER_LEVEL (integer)``
-    Indicates the loop filter level. The adjustment of the loop filter
-    level is done via a delta value against a baseline loop filter
-    value.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_FILTER_SHARPNESS (integer)``
-    This parameter affects the loop filter. Anything above zero weakens
-    the deblocking effect on the loop filter.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_GOLDEN_FRAME_REF_PERIOD (integer)``
-    Sets the refresh period for the golden frame. The period is defined
-    in number of frames. For a value of 'n', every nth frame starting
-    from the first key frame will be taken as a golden frame. For eg.
-    for encoding sequence of 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 where the golden
-    frame refresh period is set as 4, the frames 0, 4, 8 etc will be
-    taken as the golden frames as frame 0 is always a key frame.
-
-.. _v4l2-vpx-golden-frame-sel:
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_GOLDEN_FRAME_SEL``
-    (enum)
-
-enum v4l2_vp8_golden_frame_sel -
-    Selects the golden frame for encoding. Possible values are:
-
-.. raw:: latex
-
-    \footnotesize
-
-.. tabularcolumns:: |p{9.0cm}|p{8.0cm}|
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - ``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_GOLDEN_FRAME_USE_PREV``
-      - Use the (n-2)th frame as a golden frame, current frame index being
-	'n'.
-    * - ``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_GOLDEN_FRAME_USE_REF_PERIOD``
-      - Use the previous specific frame indicated by
-	``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_GOLDEN_FRAME_REF_PERIOD`` as a
-	golden frame.
-
-.. raw:: latex
-
-    \normalsize
-
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_MIN_QP (integer)``
-    Minimum quantization parameter for VP8.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_MAX_QP (integer)``
-    Maximum quantization parameter for VP8.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_I_FRAME_QP (integer)``
-    Quantization parameter for an I frame for VP8.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_P_FRAME_QP (integer)``
-    Quantization parameter for a P frame for VP8.
-
-.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-vp8-profile:
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VP8_PROFILE``
-    (enum)
-
-enum v4l2_mpeg_video_vp8_profile -
-    This control allows selecting the profile for VP8 encoder.
-    This is also used to enumerate supported profiles by VP8 encoder or decoder.
-    Possible values are:
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_VP8_PROFILE_0``
-      - Profile 0
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_VP8_PROFILE_1``
-      - Profile 1
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_VP8_PROFILE_2``
-      - Profile 2
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_VP8_PROFILE_3``
-      - Profile 3
-
-.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-vp9-profile:
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VP9_PROFILE``
-    (enum)
-
-enum v4l2_mpeg_video_vp9_profile -
-    This control allows selecting the profile for VP9 encoder.
-    This is also used to enumerate supported profiles by VP9 encoder or decoder.
-    Possible values are:
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_VP9_PROFILE_0``
-      - Profile 0
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_VP9_PROFILE_1``
-      - Profile 1
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_VP9_PROFILE_2``
-      - Profile 2
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_VP9_PROFILE_3``
-      - Profile 3
-
-
-High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC/H.265) Control Reference
------------------------------------------------------------
-
-The HEVC/H.265 controls include controls for encoding parameters of HEVC/H.265
-video codec.
-
-
-.. _hevc-control-id:
-
-HEVC/H.265 Control IDs
-^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_MIN_QP (integer)``
-    Minimum quantization parameter for HEVC.
-    Valid range: from 0 to 51.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_MAX_QP (integer)``
-    Maximum quantization parameter for HEVC.
-    Valid range: from 0 to 51.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_I_FRAME_QP (integer)``
-    Quantization parameter for an I frame for HEVC.
-    Valid range: [V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_MIN_QP,
-    V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_MAX_QP].
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_P_FRAME_QP (integer)``
-    Quantization parameter for a P frame for HEVC.
-    Valid range: [V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_MIN_QP,
-    V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_MAX_QP].
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_B_FRAME_QP (integer)``
-    Quantization parameter for a B frame for HEVC.
-    Valid range: [V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_MIN_QP,
-    V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_MAX_QP].
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_HIER_QP (boolean)``
-    HIERARCHICAL_QP allows the host to specify the quantization parameter
-    values for each temporal layer through HIERARCHICAL_QP_LAYER. This is
-    valid only if HIERARCHICAL_CODING_LAYER is greater than 1. Setting the
-    control value to 1 enables setting of the QP values for the layers.
-
-.. _v4l2-hevc-hier-coding-type:
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_HIER_CODING_TYPE``
-    (enum)
-
-enum v4l2_mpeg_video_hevc_hier_coding_type -
-    Selects the hierarchical coding type for encoding. Possible values are:
-
-.. raw:: latex
-
-    \footnotesize
-
-.. tabularcolumns:: |p{9.0cm}|p{8.0cm}|
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_HIERARCHICAL_CODING_B``
-      - Use the B frame for hierarchical coding.
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_HIERARCHICAL_CODING_P``
-      - Use the P frame for hierarchical coding.
-
-.. raw:: latex
-
-    \normalsize
-
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_HIER_CODING_LAYER (integer)``
-    Selects the hierarchical coding layer. In normal encoding
-    (non-hierarchial coding), it should be zero. Possible values are [0, 6].
-    0 indicates HIERARCHICAL CODING LAYER 0, 1 indicates HIERARCHICAL CODING
-    LAYER 1 and so on.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_HIER_CODING_L0_QP (integer)``
-    Indicates quantization parameter for hierarchical coding layer 0.
-    Valid range: [V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_MIN_QP,
-    V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_MAX_QP].
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_HIER_CODING_L1_QP (integer)``
-    Indicates quantization parameter for hierarchical coding layer 1.
-    Valid range: [V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_MIN_QP,
-    V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_MAX_QP].
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_HIER_CODING_L2_QP (integer)``
-    Indicates quantization parameter for hierarchical coding layer 2.
-    Valid range: [V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_MIN_QP,
-    V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_MAX_QP].
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_HIER_CODING_L3_QP (integer)``
-    Indicates quantization parameter for hierarchical coding layer 3.
-    Valid range: [V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_MIN_QP,
-    V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_MAX_QP].
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_HIER_CODING_L4_QP (integer)``
-    Indicates quantization parameter for hierarchical coding layer 4.
-    Valid range: [V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_MIN_QP,
-    V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_MAX_QP].
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_HIER_CODING_L5_QP (integer)``
-    Indicates quantization parameter for hierarchical coding layer 5.
-    Valid range: [V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_MIN_QP,
-    V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_MAX_QP].
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_HIER_CODING_L6_QP (integer)``
-    Indicates quantization parameter for hierarchical coding layer 6.
-    Valid range: [V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_MIN_QP,
-    V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_MAX_QP].
-
-.. _v4l2-hevc-profile:
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_PROFILE``
-    (enum)
-
-enum v4l2_mpeg_video_hevc_profile -
-    Select the desired profile for HEVC encoder.
-
-.. raw:: latex
-
-    \footnotesize
-
-.. tabularcolumns:: |p{9.0cm}|p{8.0cm}|
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_PROFILE_MAIN``
-      - Main profile.
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_PROFILE_MAIN_STILL_PICTURE``
-      - Main still picture profile.
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_PROFILE_MAIN_10``
-      - Main 10 profile.
-
-.. raw:: latex
-
-    \normalsize
-
-
-.. _v4l2-hevc-level:
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_LEVEL``
-    (enum)
-
-enum v4l2_mpeg_video_hevc_level -
-    Selects the desired level for HEVC encoder.
-
-.. raw:: latex
-
-    \footnotesize
-
-.. tabularcolumns:: |p{9.0cm}|p{8.0cm}|
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_LEVEL_1``
-      - Level 1.0
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_LEVEL_2``
-      - Level 2.0
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_LEVEL_2_1``
-      - Level 2.1
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_LEVEL_3``
-      - Level 3.0
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_LEVEL_3_1``
-      - Level 3.1
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_LEVEL_4``
-      - Level 4.0
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_LEVEL_4_1``
-      - Level 4.1
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_LEVEL_5``
-      - Level 5.0
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_LEVEL_5_1``
-      - Level 5.1
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_LEVEL_5_2``
-      - Level 5.2
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_LEVEL_6``
-      - Level 6.0
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_LEVEL_6_1``
-      - Level 6.1
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_LEVEL_6_2``
-      - Level 6.2
-
-.. raw:: latex
-
-    \normalsize
-
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_FRAME_RATE_RESOLUTION (integer)``
-    Indicates the number of evenly spaced subintervals, called ticks, within
-    one second. This is a 16 bit unsigned integer and has a maximum value up to
-    0xffff and a minimum value of 1.
-
-.. _v4l2-hevc-tier:
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_TIER``
-    (enum)
-
-enum v4l2_mpeg_video_hevc_tier -
-    TIER_FLAG specifies tiers information of the HEVC encoded picture. Tier
-    were made to deal with applications that differ in terms of maximum bit
-    rate. Setting the flag to 0 selects HEVC tier as Main tier and setting
-    this flag to 1 indicates High tier. High tier is for applications requiring
-    high bit rates.
-
-.. raw:: latex
-
-    \footnotesize
-
-.. tabularcolumns:: |p{9.0cm}|p{8.0cm}|
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_TIER_MAIN``
-      - Main tier.
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_TIER_HIGH``
-      - High tier.
-
-.. raw:: latex
-
-    \normalsize
-
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_MAX_PARTITION_DEPTH (integer)``
-    Selects HEVC maximum coding unit depth.
-
-.. _v4l2-hevc-loop-filter-mode:
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_LOOP_FILTER_MODE``
-    (enum)
-
-enum v4l2_mpeg_video_hevc_loop_filter_mode -
-    Loop filter mode for HEVC encoder. Possible values are:
-
-.. raw:: latex
-
-    \footnotesize
-
-.. tabularcolumns:: |p{10.7cm}|p{6.3cm}|
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_LOOP_FILTER_MODE_DISABLED``
-      - Loop filter is disabled.
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_LOOP_FILTER_MODE_ENABLED``
-      - Loop filter is enabled.
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_LOOP_FILTER_MODE_DISABLED_AT_SLICE_BOUNDARY``
-      - Loop filter is disabled at the slice boundary.
-
-.. raw:: latex
-
-    \normalsize
-
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_LF_BETA_OFFSET_DIV2 (integer)``
-    Selects HEVC loop filter beta offset. The valid range is [-6, +6].
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_LF_TC_OFFSET_DIV2 (integer)``
-    Selects HEVC loop filter tc offset. The valid range is [-6, +6].
-
-.. _v4l2-hevc-refresh-type:
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_REFRESH_TYPE``
-    (enum)
-
-enum v4l2_mpeg_video_hevc_hier_refresh_type -
-    Selects refresh type for HEVC encoder.
-    Host has to specify the period into
-    V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_REFRESH_PERIOD.
-
-.. raw:: latex
-
-    \footnotesize
-
-.. tabularcolumns:: |p{8.0cm}|p{9.0cm}|
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_REFRESH_NONE``
-      - Use the B frame for hierarchical coding.
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_REFRESH_CRA``
-      - Use CRA (Clean Random Access Unit) picture encoding.
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_REFRESH_IDR``
-      - Use IDR (Instantaneous Decoding Refresh) picture encoding.
-
-.. raw:: latex
-
-    \normalsize
-
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_REFRESH_PERIOD (integer)``
-    Selects the refresh period for HEVC encoder.
-    This specifies the number of I pictures between two CRA/IDR pictures.
-    This is valid only if REFRESH_TYPE is not 0.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_LOSSLESS_CU (boolean)``
-    Indicates HEVC lossless encoding. Setting it to 0 disables lossless
-    encoding. Setting it to 1 enables lossless encoding.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_CONST_INTRA_PRED (boolean)``
-    Indicates constant intra prediction for HEVC encoder. Specifies the
-    constrained intra prediction in which intra largest coding unit (LCU)
-    prediction is performed by using residual data and decoded samples of
-    neighboring intra LCU only. Setting the value to 1 enables constant intra
-    prediction and setting the value to 0 disables constant intra prediction.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_WAVEFRONT (boolean)``
-    Indicates wavefront parallel processing for HEVC encoder. Setting it to 0
-    disables the feature and setting it to 1 enables the wavefront parallel
-    processing.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_GENERAL_PB (boolean)``
-    Setting the value to 1 enables combination of P and B frame for HEVC
-    encoder.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_TEMPORAL_ID (boolean)``
-    Indicates temporal identifier for HEVC encoder which is enabled by
-    setting the value to 1.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_STRONG_SMOOTHING (boolean)``
-    Indicates bi-linear interpolation is conditionally used in the intra
-    prediction filtering process in the CVS when set to 1. Indicates bi-linear
-    interpolation is not used in the CVS when set to 0.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_MAX_NUM_MERGE_MV_MINUS1 (integer)``
-    Indicates maximum number of merge candidate motion vectors.
-    Values are from 0 to 4.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_TMV_PREDICTION (boolean)``
-    Indicates temporal motion vector prediction for HEVC encoder. Setting it to
-    1 enables the prediction. Setting it to 0 disables the prediction.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_WITHOUT_STARTCODE (boolean)``
-    Specifies if HEVC generates a stream with a size of the length field
-    instead of start code pattern. The size of the length field is configurable
-    through the V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_SIZE_OF_LENGTH_FIELD control. Setting
-    the value to 0 disables encoding without startcode pattern. Setting the
-    value to 1 will enables encoding without startcode pattern.
-
-.. _v4l2-hevc-size-of-length-field:
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_SIZE_OF_LENGTH_FIELD``
-(enum)
-
-enum v4l2_mpeg_video_hevc_size_of_length_field -
-    Indicates the size of length field.
-    This is valid when encoding WITHOUT_STARTCODE_ENABLE is enabled.
-
-.. raw:: latex
-
-    \footnotesize
-
-.. tabularcolumns:: |p{6.0cm}|p{11.0cm}|
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_SIZE_0``
-      - Generate start code pattern (Normal).
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_SIZE_1``
-      - Generate size of length field instead of start code pattern and length is 1.
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_SIZE_2``
-      - Generate size of length field instead of start code pattern and length is 2.
-    * - ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_SIZE_4``
-      - Generate size of length field instead of start code pattern and length is 4.
-
-.. raw:: latex
-
-    \normalsize
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_HIER_CODING_L0_BR (integer)``
-    Indicates bit rate for hierarchical coding layer 0 for HEVC encoder.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_HIER_CODING_L1_BR (integer)``
-    Indicates bit rate for hierarchical coding layer 1 for HEVC encoder.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_HIER_CODING_L2_BR (integer)``
-    Indicates bit rate for hierarchical coding layer 2 for HEVC encoder.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_HIER_CODING_L3_BR (integer)``
-    Indicates bit rate for hierarchical coding layer 3 for HEVC encoder.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_HIER_CODING_L4_BR (integer)``
-    Indicates bit rate for hierarchical coding layer 4 for HEVC encoder.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_HIER_CODING_L5_BR (integer)``
-    Indicates bit rate for hierarchical coding layer 5 for HEVC encoder.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_HIER_CODING_L6_BR (integer)``
-    Indicates bit rate for hierarchical coding layer 6 for HEVC encoder.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_REF_NUMBER_FOR_PFRAMES (integer)``
-    Selects number of P reference pictures required for HEVC encoder.
-    P-Frame can use 1 or 2 frames for reference.
-
-``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_PREPEND_SPSPPS_TO_IDR (integer)``
-    Indicates whether to generate SPS and PPS at every IDR. Setting it to 0
-    disables generating SPS and PPS at every IDR. Setting it to one enables
-    generating SPS and PPS at every IDR.
-
-
-.. _camera-controls:
-
-Camera Control Reference
-========================
-
-The Camera class includes controls for mechanical (or equivalent
-digital) features of a device such as controllable lenses or sensors.
-
-
-.. _camera-control-id:
-
-Camera Control IDs
-------------------
-
-``V4L2_CID_CAMERA_CLASS (class)``
-    The Camera class descriptor. Calling
-    :ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL` for this control will
-    return a description of this control class.
-
-.. _v4l2-exposure-auto-type:
-
-``V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO``
-    (enum)
-
-enum v4l2_exposure_auto_type -
-    Enables automatic adjustments of the exposure time and/or iris
-    aperture. The effect of manual changes of the exposure time or iris
-    aperture while these features are enabled is undefined, drivers
-    should ignore such requests. Possible values are:
-
-
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - ``V4L2_EXPOSURE_AUTO``
-      - Automatic exposure time, automatic iris aperture.
-    * - ``V4L2_EXPOSURE_MANUAL``
-      - Manual exposure time, manual iris.
-    * - ``V4L2_EXPOSURE_SHUTTER_PRIORITY``
-      - Manual exposure time, auto iris.
-    * - ``V4L2_EXPOSURE_APERTURE_PRIORITY``
-      - Auto exposure time, manual iris.
-
-
-
-``V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_ABSOLUTE (integer)``
-    Determines the exposure time of the camera sensor. The exposure time
-    is limited by the frame interval. Drivers should interpret the
-    values as 100 µs units, where the value 1 stands for 1/10000th of a
-    second, 10000 for 1 second and 100000 for 10 seconds.
-
-``V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO_PRIORITY (boolean)``
-    When ``V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO`` is set to ``AUTO`` or
-    ``APERTURE_PRIORITY``, this control determines if the device may
-    dynamically vary the frame rate. By default this feature is disabled
-    (0) and the frame rate must remain constant.
-
-``V4L2_CID_AUTO_EXPOSURE_BIAS (integer menu)``
-    Determines the automatic exposure compensation, it is effective only
-    when ``V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO`` control is set to ``AUTO``,
-    ``SHUTTER_PRIORITY`` or ``APERTURE_PRIORITY``. It is expressed in
-    terms of EV, drivers should interpret the values as 0.001 EV units,
-    where the value 1000 stands for +1 EV.
-
-    Increasing the exposure compensation value is equivalent to
-    decreasing the exposure value (EV) and will increase the amount of
-    light at the image sensor. The camera performs the exposure
-    compensation by adjusting absolute exposure time and/or aperture.
-
-.. _v4l2-exposure-metering:
-
-``V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_METERING``
-    (enum)
-
-enum v4l2_exposure_metering -
-    Determines how the camera measures the amount of light available for
-    the frame exposure. Possible values are:
-
-.. tabularcolumns:: |p{8.5cm}|p{9.0cm}|
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - ``V4L2_EXPOSURE_METERING_AVERAGE``
-      - Use the light information coming from the entire frame and average
-	giving no weighting to any particular portion of the metered area.
-    * - ``V4L2_EXPOSURE_METERING_CENTER_WEIGHTED``
-      - Average the light information coming from the entire frame giving
-	priority to the center of the metered area.
-    * - ``V4L2_EXPOSURE_METERING_SPOT``
-      - Measure only very small area at the center of the frame.
-    * - ``V4L2_EXPOSURE_METERING_MATRIX``
-      - A multi-zone metering. The light intensity is measured in several
-	points of the frame and the results are combined. The algorithm of
-	the zones selection and their significance in calculating the
-	final value is device dependent.
-
-
-
-``V4L2_CID_PAN_RELATIVE (integer)``
-    This control turns the camera horizontally by the specified amount.
-    The unit is undefined. A positive value moves the camera to the
-    right (clockwise when viewed from above), a negative value to the
-    left. A value of zero does not cause motion. This is a write-only
-    control.
-
-``V4L2_CID_TILT_RELATIVE (integer)``
-    This control turns the camera vertically by the specified amount.
-    The unit is undefined. A positive value moves the camera up, a
-    negative value down. A value of zero does not cause motion. This is
-    a write-only control.
-
-``V4L2_CID_PAN_RESET (button)``
-    When this control is set, the camera moves horizontally to the
-    default position.
-
-``V4L2_CID_TILT_RESET (button)``
-    When this control is set, the camera moves vertically to the default
-    position.
-
-``V4L2_CID_PAN_ABSOLUTE (integer)``
-    This control turns the camera horizontally to the specified
-    position. Positive values move the camera to the right (clockwise
-    when viewed from above), negative values to the left. Drivers should
-    interpret the values as arc seconds, with valid values between -180
-    * 3600 and +180 * 3600 inclusive.
-
-``V4L2_CID_TILT_ABSOLUTE (integer)``
-    This control turns the camera vertically to the specified position.
-    Positive values move the camera up, negative values down. Drivers
-    should interpret the values as arc seconds, with valid values
-    between -180 * 3600 and +180 * 3600 inclusive.
-
-``V4L2_CID_FOCUS_ABSOLUTE (integer)``
-    This control sets the focal point of the camera to the specified
-    position. The unit is undefined. Positive values set the focus
-    closer to the camera, negative values towards infinity.
-
-``V4L2_CID_FOCUS_RELATIVE (integer)``
-    This control moves the focal point of the camera by the specified
-    amount. The unit is undefined. Positive values move the focus closer
-    to the camera, negative values towards infinity. This is a
-    write-only control.
-
-``V4L2_CID_FOCUS_AUTO (boolean)``
-    Enables continuous automatic focus adjustments. The effect of manual
-    focus adjustments while this feature is enabled is undefined,
-    drivers should ignore such requests.
-
-``V4L2_CID_AUTO_FOCUS_START (button)``
-    Starts single auto focus process. The effect of setting this control
-    when ``V4L2_CID_FOCUS_AUTO`` is set to ``TRUE`` (1) is undefined,
-    drivers should ignore such requests.
-
-``V4L2_CID_AUTO_FOCUS_STOP (button)``
-    Aborts automatic focusing started with ``V4L2_CID_AUTO_FOCUS_START``
-    control. It is effective only when the continuous autofocus is
-    disabled, that is when ``V4L2_CID_FOCUS_AUTO`` control is set to
-    ``FALSE`` (0).
-
-.. _v4l2-auto-focus-status:
-
-``V4L2_CID_AUTO_FOCUS_STATUS (bitmask)``
-    The automatic focus status. This is a read-only control.
-
-    Setting ``V4L2_LOCK_FOCUS`` lock bit of the ``V4L2_CID_3A_LOCK``
-    control may stop updates of the ``V4L2_CID_AUTO_FOCUS_STATUS``
-    control value.
-
-.. tabularcolumns:: |p{6.5cm}|p{11.0cm}|
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - ``V4L2_AUTO_FOCUS_STATUS_IDLE``
-      - Automatic focus is not active.
-    * - ``V4L2_AUTO_FOCUS_STATUS_BUSY``
-      - Automatic focusing is in progress.
-    * - ``V4L2_AUTO_FOCUS_STATUS_REACHED``
-      - Focus has been reached.
-    * - ``V4L2_AUTO_FOCUS_STATUS_FAILED``
-      - Automatic focus has failed, the driver will not transition from
-	this state until another action is performed by an application.
-
-
-
-.. _v4l2-auto-focus-range:
-
-``V4L2_CID_AUTO_FOCUS_RANGE``
-    (enum)
-
-enum v4l2_auto_focus_range -
-    Determines auto focus distance range for which lens may be adjusted.
-
-.. tabularcolumns:: |p{6.5cm}|p{11.0cm}|
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - ``V4L2_AUTO_FOCUS_RANGE_AUTO``
-      - The camera automatically selects the focus range.
-    * - ``V4L2_AUTO_FOCUS_RANGE_NORMAL``
-      - Normal distance range, limited for best automatic focus
-	performance.
-    * - ``V4L2_AUTO_FOCUS_RANGE_MACRO``
-      - Macro (close-up) auto focus. The camera will use its minimum
-	possible distance for auto focus.
-    * - ``V4L2_AUTO_FOCUS_RANGE_INFINITY``
-      - The lens is set to focus on an object at infinite distance.
-
-
-
-``V4L2_CID_ZOOM_ABSOLUTE (integer)``
-    Specify the objective lens focal length as an absolute value. The
-    zoom unit is driver-specific and its value should be a positive
-    integer.
-
-``V4L2_CID_ZOOM_RELATIVE (integer)``
-    Specify the objective lens focal length relatively to the current
-    value. Positive values move the zoom lens group towards the
-    telephoto direction, negative values towards the wide-angle
-    direction. The zoom unit is driver-specific. This is a write-only
-    control.
-
-``V4L2_CID_ZOOM_CONTINUOUS (integer)``
-    Move the objective lens group at the specified speed until it
-    reaches physical device limits or until an explicit request to stop
-    the movement. A positive value moves the zoom lens group towards the
-    telephoto direction. A value of zero stops the zoom lens group
-    movement. A negative value moves the zoom lens group towards the
-    wide-angle direction. The zoom speed unit is driver-specific.
-
-``V4L2_CID_IRIS_ABSOLUTE (integer)``
-    This control sets the camera's aperture to the specified value. The
-    unit is undefined. Larger values open the iris wider, smaller values
-    close it.
-
-``V4L2_CID_IRIS_RELATIVE (integer)``
-    This control modifies the camera's aperture by the specified amount.
-    The unit is undefined. Positive values open the iris one step
-    further, negative values close it one step further. This is a
-    write-only control.
-
-``V4L2_CID_PRIVACY (boolean)``
-    Prevent video from being acquired by the camera. When this control
-    is set to ``TRUE`` (1), no image can be captured by the camera.
-    Common means to enforce privacy are mechanical obturation of the
-    sensor and firmware image processing, but the device is not
-    restricted to these methods. Devices that implement the privacy
-    control must support read access and may support write access.
-
-``V4L2_CID_BAND_STOP_FILTER (integer)``
-    Switch the band-stop filter of a camera sensor on or off, or specify
-    its strength. Such band-stop filters can be used, for example, to
-    filter out the fluorescent light component.
-
-.. _v4l2-auto-n-preset-white-balance:
-
-``V4L2_CID_AUTO_N_PRESET_WHITE_BALANCE``
-    (enum)
-
-enum v4l2_auto_n_preset_white_balance -
-    Sets white balance to automatic, manual or a preset. The presets
-    determine color temperature of the light as a hint to the camera for
-    white balance adjustments resulting in most accurate color
-    representation. The following white balance presets are listed in
-    order of increasing color temperature.
-
-.. tabularcolumns:: |p{7.0 cm}|p{10.5cm}|
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - ``V4L2_WHITE_BALANCE_MANUAL``
-      - Manual white balance.
-    * - ``V4L2_WHITE_BALANCE_AUTO``
-      - Automatic white balance adjustments.
-    * - ``V4L2_WHITE_BALANCE_INCANDESCENT``
-      - White balance setting for incandescent (tungsten) lighting. It
-	generally cools down the colors and corresponds approximately to
-	2500...3500 K color temperature range.
-    * - ``V4L2_WHITE_BALANCE_FLUORESCENT``
-      - White balance preset for fluorescent lighting. It corresponds
-	approximately to 4000...5000 K color temperature.
-    * - ``V4L2_WHITE_BALANCE_FLUORESCENT_H``
-      - With this setting the camera will compensate for fluorescent H
-	lighting.
-    * - ``V4L2_WHITE_BALANCE_HORIZON``
-      - White balance setting for horizon daylight. It corresponds
-	approximately to 5000 K color temperature.
-    * - ``V4L2_WHITE_BALANCE_DAYLIGHT``
-      - White balance preset for daylight (with clear sky). It corresponds
-	approximately to 5000...6500 K color temperature.
-    * - ``V4L2_WHITE_BALANCE_FLASH``
-      - With this setting the camera will compensate for the flash light.
-	It slightly warms up the colors and corresponds roughly to
-	5000...5500 K color temperature.
-    * - ``V4L2_WHITE_BALANCE_CLOUDY``
-      - White balance preset for moderately overcast sky. This option
-	corresponds approximately to 6500...8000 K color temperature
-	range.
-    * - ``V4L2_WHITE_BALANCE_SHADE``
-      - White balance preset for shade or heavily overcast sky. It
-	corresponds approximately to 9000...10000 K color temperature.
-
-
-
-.. _v4l2-wide-dynamic-range:
-
-``V4L2_CID_WIDE_DYNAMIC_RANGE (boolean)``
-    Enables or disables the camera's wide dynamic range feature. This
-    feature allows to obtain clear images in situations where intensity
-    of the illumination varies significantly throughout the scene, i.e.
-    there are simultaneously very dark and very bright areas. It is most
-    commonly realized in cameras by combining two subsequent frames with
-    different exposure times.  [#f1]_
-
-.. _v4l2-image-stabilization:
-
-``V4L2_CID_IMAGE_STABILIZATION (boolean)``
-    Enables or disables image stabilization.
-
-``V4L2_CID_ISO_SENSITIVITY (integer menu)``
-    Determines ISO equivalent of an image sensor indicating the sensor's
-    sensitivity to light. The numbers are expressed in arithmetic scale,
-    as per :ref:`iso12232` standard, where doubling the sensor
-    sensitivity is represented by doubling the numerical ISO value.
-    Applications should interpret the values as standard ISO values
-    multiplied by 1000, e.g. control value 800 stands for ISO 0.8.
-    Drivers will usually support only a subset of standard ISO values.
-    The effect of setting this control while the
-    ``V4L2_CID_ISO_SENSITIVITY_AUTO`` control is set to a value other
-    than ``V4L2_CID_ISO_SENSITIVITY_MANUAL`` is undefined, drivers
-    should ignore such requests.
-
-.. _v4l2-iso-sensitivity-auto-type:
-
-``V4L2_CID_ISO_SENSITIVITY_AUTO``
-    (enum)
-
-enum v4l2_iso_sensitivity_type -
-    Enables or disables automatic ISO sensitivity adjustments.
-
-
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - ``V4L2_CID_ISO_SENSITIVITY_MANUAL``
-      - Manual ISO sensitivity.
-    * - ``V4L2_CID_ISO_SENSITIVITY_AUTO``
-      - Automatic ISO sensitivity adjustments.
-
-
-
-.. _v4l2-scene-mode:
-
-``V4L2_CID_SCENE_MODE``
-    (enum)
-
-enum v4l2_scene_mode -
-    This control allows to select scene programs as the camera automatic
-    modes optimized for common shooting scenes. Within these modes the
-    camera determines best exposure, aperture, focusing, light metering,
-    white balance and equivalent sensitivity. The controls of those
-    parameters are influenced by the scene mode control. An exact
-    behavior in each mode is subject to the camera specification.
-
-    When the scene mode feature is not used, this control should be set
-    to ``V4L2_SCENE_MODE_NONE`` to make sure the other possibly related
-    controls are accessible. The following scene programs are defined:
-
-.. tabularcolumns:: |p{6.0cm}|p{11.5cm}|
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - ``V4L2_SCENE_MODE_NONE``
-      - The scene mode feature is disabled.
-    * - ``V4L2_SCENE_MODE_BACKLIGHT``
-      - Backlight. Compensates for dark shadows when light is coming from
-	behind a subject, also by automatically turning on the flash.
-    * - ``V4L2_SCENE_MODE_BEACH_SNOW``
-      - Beach and snow. This mode compensates for all-white or bright
-	scenes, which tend to look gray and low contrast, when camera's
-	automatic exposure is based on an average scene brightness. To
-	compensate, this mode automatically slightly overexposes the
-	frames. The white balance may also be adjusted to compensate for
-	the fact that reflected snow looks bluish rather than white.
-    * - ``V4L2_SCENE_MODE_CANDLELIGHT``
-      - Candle light. The camera generally raises the ISO sensitivity and
-	lowers the shutter speed. This mode compensates for relatively
-	close subject in the scene. The flash is disabled in order to
-	preserve the ambiance of the light.
-    * - ``V4L2_SCENE_MODE_DAWN_DUSK``
-      - Dawn and dusk. Preserves the colors seen in low natural light
-	before dusk and after down. The camera may turn off the flash, and
-	automatically focus at infinity. It will usually boost saturation
-	and lower the shutter speed.
-    * - ``V4L2_SCENE_MODE_FALL_COLORS``
-      - Fall colors. Increases saturation and adjusts white balance for
-	color enhancement. Pictures of autumn leaves get saturated reds
-	and yellows.
-    * - ``V4L2_SCENE_MODE_FIREWORKS``
-      - Fireworks. Long exposure times are used to capture the expanding
-	burst of light from a firework. The camera may invoke image
-	stabilization.
-    * - ``V4L2_SCENE_MODE_LANDSCAPE``
-      - Landscape. The camera may choose a small aperture to provide deep
-	depth of field and long exposure duration to help capture detail
-	in dim light conditions. The focus is fixed at infinity. Suitable
-	for distant and wide scenery.
-    * - ``V4L2_SCENE_MODE_NIGHT``
-      - Night, also known as Night Landscape. Designed for low light
-	conditions, it preserves detail in the dark areas without blowing
-	out bright objects. The camera generally sets itself to a
-	medium-to-high ISO sensitivity, with a relatively long exposure
-	time, and turns flash off. As such, there will be increased image
-	noise and the possibility of blurred image.
-    * - ``V4L2_SCENE_MODE_PARTY_INDOOR``
-      - Party and indoor. Designed to capture indoor scenes that are lit
-	by indoor background lighting as well as the flash. The camera
-	usually increases ISO sensitivity, and adjusts exposure for the
-	low light conditions.
-    * - ``V4L2_SCENE_MODE_PORTRAIT``
-      - Portrait. The camera adjusts the aperture so that the depth of
-	field is reduced, which helps to isolate the subject against a
-	smooth background. Most cameras recognize the presence of faces in
-	the scene and focus on them. The color hue is adjusted to enhance
-	skin tones. The intensity of the flash is often reduced.
-    * - ``V4L2_SCENE_MODE_SPORTS``
-      - Sports. Significantly increases ISO and uses a fast shutter speed
-	to freeze motion of rapidly-moving subjects. Increased image noise
-	may be seen in this mode.
-    * - ``V4L2_SCENE_MODE_SUNSET``
-      - Sunset. Preserves deep hues seen in sunsets and sunrises. It bumps
-	up the saturation.
-    * - ``V4L2_SCENE_MODE_TEXT``
-      - Text. It applies extra contrast and sharpness, it is typically a
-	black-and-white mode optimized for readability. Automatic focus
-	may be switched to close-up mode and this setting may also involve
-	some lens-distortion correction.
-
-
-
-``V4L2_CID_3A_LOCK (bitmask)``
-    This control locks or unlocks the automatic focus, exposure and
-    white balance. The automatic adjustments can be paused independently
-    by setting the corresponding lock bit to 1. The camera then retains
-    the settings until the lock bit is cleared. The following lock bits
-    are defined:
-
-    When a given algorithm is not enabled, drivers should ignore
-    requests to lock it and should return no error. An example might be
-    an application setting bit ``V4L2_LOCK_WHITE_BALANCE`` when the
-    ``V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE`` control is set to ``FALSE``. The
-    value of this control may be changed by exposure, white balance or
-    focus controls.
-
-
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - ``V4L2_LOCK_EXPOSURE``
-      - Automatic exposure adjustments lock.
-    * - ``V4L2_LOCK_WHITE_BALANCE``
-      - Automatic white balance adjustments lock.
-    * - ``V4L2_LOCK_FOCUS``
-      - Automatic focus lock.
-
-
-
-``V4L2_CID_PAN_SPEED (integer)``
-    This control turns the camera horizontally at the specific speed.
-    The unit is undefined. A positive value moves the camera to the
-    right (clockwise when viewed from above), a negative value to the
-    left. A value of zero stops the motion if one is in progress and has
-    no effect otherwise.
-
-``V4L2_CID_TILT_SPEED (integer)``
-    This control turns the camera vertically at the specified speed. The
-    unit is undefined. A positive value moves the camera up, a negative
-    value down. A value of zero stops the motion if one is in progress
-    and has no effect otherwise.
-
-
-.. _fm-tx-controls:
-
-FM Transmitter Control Reference
-================================
-
-The FM Transmitter (FM_TX) class includes controls for common features
-of FM transmissions capable devices. Currently this class includes
-parameters for audio compression, pilot tone generation, audio deviation
-limiter, RDS transmission and tuning power features.
-
-
-.. _fm-tx-control-id:
-
-FM_TX Control IDs
------------------
-
-``V4L2_CID_FM_TX_CLASS (class)``
-    The FM_TX class descriptor. Calling
-    :ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL` for this control will
-    return a description of this control class.
-
-``V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_DEVIATION (integer)``
-    Configures RDS signal frequency deviation level in Hz. The range and
-    step are driver-specific.
-
-``V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_PI (integer)``
-    Sets the RDS Programme Identification field for transmission.
-
-``V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_PTY (integer)``
-    Sets the RDS Programme Type field for transmission. This encodes up
-    to 31 pre-defined programme types.
-
-``V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_PS_NAME (string)``
-    Sets the Programme Service name (PS_NAME) for transmission. It is
-    intended for static display on a receiver. It is the primary aid to
-    listeners in programme service identification and selection. In
-    Annex E of :ref:`iec62106`, the RDS specification, there is a full
-    description of the correct character encoding for Programme Service
-    name strings. Also from RDS specification, PS is usually a single
-    eight character text. However, it is also possible to find receivers
-    which can scroll strings sized as 8 x N characters. So, this control
-    must be configured with steps of 8 characters. The result is it must
-    always contain a string with size multiple of 8.
-
-``V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_RADIO_TEXT (string)``
-    Sets the Radio Text info for transmission. It is a textual
-    description of what is being broadcasted. RDS Radio Text can be
-    applied when broadcaster wishes to transmit longer PS names,
-    programme-related information or any other text. In these cases,
-    RadioText should be used in addition to ``V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_PS_NAME``.
-    The encoding for Radio Text strings is also fully described in Annex
-    E of :ref:`iec62106`. The length of Radio Text strings depends on
-    which RDS Block is being used to transmit it, either 32 (2A block)
-    or 64 (2B block). However, it is also possible to find receivers
-    which can scroll strings sized as 32 x N or 64 x N characters. So,
-    this control must be configured with steps of 32 or 64 characters.
-    The result is it must always contain a string with size multiple of
-    32 or 64.
-
-``V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_MONO_STEREO (boolean)``
-    Sets the Mono/Stereo bit of the Decoder Identification code. If set,
-    then the audio was recorded as stereo.
-
-``V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_ARTIFICIAL_HEAD (boolean)``
-    Sets the
-    `Artificial Head <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artificial_head>`__
-    bit of the Decoder Identification code. If set, then the audio was
-    recorded using an artificial head.
-
-``V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_COMPRESSED (boolean)``
-    Sets the Compressed bit of the Decoder Identification code. If set,
-    then the audio is compressed.
-
-``V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_DYNAMIC_PTY (boolean)``
-    Sets the Dynamic PTY bit of the Decoder Identification code. If set,
-    then the PTY code is dynamically switched.
-
-``V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_TRAFFIC_ANNOUNCEMENT (boolean)``
-    If set, then a traffic announcement is in progress.
-
-``V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_TRAFFIC_PROGRAM (boolean)``
-    If set, then the tuned programme carries traffic announcements.
-
-``V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_MUSIC_SPEECH (boolean)``
-    If set, then this channel broadcasts music. If cleared, then it
-    broadcasts speech. If the transmitter doesn't make this distinction,
-    then it should be set.
-
-``V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_ALT_FREQS_ENABLE (boolean)``
-    If set, then transmit alternate frequencies.
-
-``V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_ALT_FREQS (__u32 array)``
-    The alternate frequencies in kHz units. The RDS standard allows for
-    up to 25 frequencies to be defined. Drivers may support fewer
-    frequencies so check the array size.
-
-``V4L2_CID_AUDIO_LIMITER_ENABLED (boolean)``
-    Enables or disables the audio deviation limiter feature. The limiter
-    is useful when trying to maximize the audio volume, minimize
-    receiver-generated distortion and prevent overmodulation.
-
-``V4L2_CID_AUDIO_LIMITER_RELEASE_TIME (integer)``
-    Sets the audio deviation limiter feature release time. Unit is in
-    useconds. Step and range are driver-specific.
-
-``V4L2_CID_AUDIO_LIMITER_DEVIATION (integer)``
-    Configures audio frequency deviation level in Hz. The range and step
-    are driver-specific.
-
-``V4L2_CID_AUDIO_COMPRESSION_ENABLED (boolean)``
-    Enables or disables the audio compression feature. This feature
-    amplifies signals below the threshold by a fixed gain and compresses
-    audio signals above the threshold by the ratio of Threshold/(Gain +
-    Threshold).
-
-``V4L2_CID_AUDIO_COMPRESSION_GAIN (integer)``
-    Sets the gain for audio compression feature. It is a dB value. The
-    range and step are driver-specific.
-
-``V4L2_CID_AUDIO_COMPRESSION_THRESHOLD (integer)``
-    Sets the threshold level for audio compression freature. It is a dB
-    value. The range and step are driver-specific.
-
-``V4L2_CID_AUDIO_COMPRESSION_ATTACK_TIME (integer)``
-    Sets the attack time for audio compression feature. It is a useconds
-    value. The range and step are driver-specific.
-
-``V4L2_CID_AUDIO_COMPRESSION_RELEASE_TIME (integer)``
-    Sets the release time for audio compression feature. It is a
-    useconds value. The range and step are driver-specific.
-
-``V4L2_CID_PILOT_TONE_ENABLED (boolean)``
-    Enables or disables the pilot tone generation feature.
-
-``V4L2_CID_PILOT_TONE_DEVIATION (integer)``
-    Configures pilot tone frequency deviation level. Unit is in Hz. The
-    range and step are driver-specific.
-
-``V4L2_CID_PILOT_TONE_FREQUENCY (integer)``
-    Configures pilot tone frequency value. Unit is in Hz. The range and
-    step are driver-specific.
-
-``V4L2_CID_TUNE_PREEMPHASIS``
-    (enum)
-
-enum v4l2_preemphasis -
-    Configures the pre-emphasis value for broadcasting. A pre-emphasis
-    filter is applied to the broadcast to accentuate the high audio
-    frequencies. Depending on the region, a time constant of either 50
-    or 75 useconds is used. The enum v4l2_preemphasis defines possible
-    values for pre-emphasis. Here they are:
-
-
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - ``V4L2_PREEMPHASIS_DISABLED``
-      - No pre-emphasis is applied.
-    * - ``V4L2_PREEMPHASIS_50_uS``
-      - A pre-emphasis of 50 uS is used.
-    * - ``V4L2_PREEMPHASIS_75_uS``
-      - A pre-emphasis of 75 uS is used.
-
-
-
-``V4L2_CID_TUNE_POWER_LEVEL (integer)``
-    Sets the output power level for signal transmission. Unit is in
-    dBuV. Range and step are driver-specific.
-
-``V4L2_CID_TUNE_ANTENNA_CAPACITOR (integer)``
-    This selects the value of antenna tuning capacitor manually or
-    automatically if set to zero. Unit, range and step are
-    driver-specific.
-
-For more details about RDS specification, refer to :ref:`iec62106`
-document, from CENELEC.
-
-
-.. _flash-controls:
-
-Flash Control Reference
-=======================
-
-The V4L2 flash controls are intended to provide generic access to flash
-controller devices. Flash controller devices are typically used in
-digital cameras.
-
-The interface can support both LED and xenon flash devices. As of
-writing this, there is no xenon flash driver using this interface.
-
-
-.. _flash-controls-use-cases:
-
-Supported use cases
--------------------
-
-
-Unsynchronised LED flash (software strobe)
-^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
-
-Unsynchronised LED flash is controlled directly by the host as the
-sensor. The flash must be enabled by the host before the exposure of the
-image starts and disabled once it ends. The host is fully responsible
-for the timing of the flash.
-
-Example of such device: Nokia N900.
-
-
-Synchronised LED flash (hardware strobe)
-^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
-
-The synchronised LED flash is pre-programmed by the host (power and
-timeout) but controlled by the sensor through a strobe signal from the
-sensor to the flash.
-
-The sensor controls the flash duration and timing. This information
-typically must be made available to the sensor.
-
-
-LED flash as torch
-^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
-
-LED flash may be used as torch in conjunction with another use case
-involving camera or individually.
-
-
-.. _flash-control-id:
-
-Flash Control IDs
-"""""""""""""""""
-
-``V4L2_CID_FLASH_CLASS (class)``
-    The FLASH class descriptor.
-
-``V4L2_CID_FLASH_LED_MODE (menu)``
-    Defines the mode of the flash LED, the high-power white LED attached
-    to the flash controller. Setting this control may not be possible in
-    presence of some faults. See V4L2_CID_FLASH_FAULT.
-
-
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - ``V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_NONE``
-      - Off.
-    * - ``V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_FLASH``
-      - Flash mode.
-    * - ``V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_TORCH``
-      - Torch mode. See V4L2_CID_FLASH_TORCH_INTENSITY.
-
-
-
-``V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE_SOURCE (menu)``
-    Defines the source of the flash LED strobe.
-
-.. tabularcolumns:: |p{7.0cm}|p{10.5cm}|
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - ``V4L2_FLASH_STROBE_SOURCE_SOFTWARE``
-      - The flash strobe is triggered by using the
-	V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE control.
-    * - ``V4L2_FLASH_STROBE_SOURCE_EXTERNAL``
-      - The flash strobe is triggered by an external source. Typically
-	this is a sensor, which makes it possible to synchronises the
-	flash strobe start to exposure start.
-
-
-
-``V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE (button)``
-    Strobe flash. Valid when V4L2_CID_FLASH_LED_MODE is set to
-    V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_FLASH and V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE_SOURCE
-    is set to V4L2_FLASH_STROBE_SOURCE_SOFTWARE. Setting this
-    control may not be possible in presence of some faults. See
-    V4L2_CID_FLASH_FAULT.
-
-``V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE_STOP (button)``
-    Stop flash strobe immediately.
-
-``V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE_STATUS (boolean)``
-    Strobe status: whether the flash is strobing at the moment or not.
-    This is a read-only control.
-
-``V4L2_CID_FLASH_TIMEOUT (integer)``
-    Hardware timeout for flash. The flash strobe is stopped after this
-    period of time has passed from the start of the strobe.
-
-``V4L2_CID_FLASH_INTENSITY (integer)``
-    Intensity of the flash strobe when the flash LED is in flash mode
-    (V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_FLASH). The unit should be milliamps (mA)
-    if possible.
-
-``V4L2_CID_FLASH_TORCH_INTENSITY (integer)``
-    Intensity of the flash LED in torch mode
-    (V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_TORCH). The unit should be milliamps (mA)
-    if possible. Setting this control may not be possible in presence of
-    some faults. See V4L2_CID_FLASH_FAULT.
-
-``V4L2_CID_FLASH_INDICATOR_INTENSITY (integer)``
-    Intensity of the indicator LED. The indicator LED may be fully
-    independent of the flash LED. The unit should be microamps (uA) if
-    possible.
-
-``V4L2_CID_FLASH_FAULT (bitmask)``
-    Faults related to the flash. The faults tell about specific problems
-    in the flash chip itself or the LEDs attached to it. Faults may
-    prevent further use of some of the flash controls. In particular,
-    V4L2_CID_FLASH_LED_MODE is set to V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_NONE
-    if the fault affects the flash LED. Exactly which faults have such
-    an effect is chip dependent. Reading the faults resets the control
-    and returns the chip to a usable state if possible.
-
-.. tabularcolumns:: |p{8.0cm}|p{9.5cm}|
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - ``V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_OVER_VOLTAGE``
-      - Flash controller voltage to the flash LED has exceeded the limit
-	specific to the flash controller.
-    * - ``V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_TIMEOUT``
-      - The flash strobe was still on when the timeout set by the user ---
-	V4L2_CID_FLASH_TIMEOUT control --- has expired. Not all flash
-	controllers may set this in all such conditions.
-    * - ``V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_OVER_TEMPERATURE``
-      - The flash controller has overheated.
-    * - ``V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_SHORT_CIRCUIT``
-      - The short circuit protection of the flash controller has been
-	triggered.
-    * - ``V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_OVER_CURRENT``
-      - Current in the LED power supply has exceeded the limit specific to
-	the flash controller.
-    * - ``V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_INDICATOR``
-      - The flash controller has detected a short or open circuit
-	condition on the indicator LED.
-    * - ``V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_UNDER_VOLTAGE``
-      - Flash controller voltage to the flash LED has been below the
-	minimum limit specific to the flash controller.
-    * - ``V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_INPUT_VOLTAGE``
-      - The input voltage of the flash controller is below the limit under
-	which strobing the flash at full current will not be possible.The
-	condition persists until this flag is no longer set.
-    * - ``V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_LED_OVER_TEMPERATURE``
-      - The temperature of the LED has exceeded its allowed upper limit.
-
-
-
-``V4L2_CID_FLASH_CHARGE (boolean)``
-    Enable or disable charging of the xenon flash capacitor.
-
-``V4L2_CID_FLASH_READY (boolean)``
-    Is the flash ready to strobe? Xenon flashes require their capacitors
-    charged before strobing. LED flashes often require a cooldown period
-    after strobe during which another strobe will not be possible. This
-    is a read-only control.
-
-
-.. _jpeg-controls:
-
-JPEG Control Reference
-======================
-
-The JPEG class includes controls for common features of JPEG encoders
-and decoders. Currently it includes features for codecs implementing
-progressive baseline DCT compression process with Huffman entrophy
-coding.
-
-
-.. _jpeg-control-id:
-
-JPEG Control IDs
-----------------
-
-``V4L2_CID_JPEG_CLASS (class)``
-    The JPEG class descriptor. Calling
-    :ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL` for this control will
-    return a description of this control class.
-
-``V4L2_CID_JPEG_CHROMA_SUBSAMPLING (menu)``
-    The chroma subsampling factors describe how each component of an
-    input image is sampled, in respect to maximum sample rate in each
-    spatial dimension. See :ref:`itu-t81`, clause A.1.1. for more
-    details. The ``V4L2_CID_JPEG_CHROMA_SUBSAMPLING`` control determines
-    how Cb and Cr components are downsampled after converting an input
-    image from RGB to Y'CbCr color space.
-
-.. tabularcolumns:: |p{7.0cm}|p{10.5cm}|
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - ``V4L2_JPEG_CHROMA_SUBSAMPLING_444``
-      - No chroma subsampling, each pixel has Y, Cr and Cb values.
-    * - ``V4L2_JPEG_CHROMA_SUBSAMPLING_422``
-      - Horizontally subsample Cr, Cb components by a factor of 2.
-    * - ``V4L2_JPEG_CHROMA_SUBSAMPLING_420``
-      - Subsample Cr, Cb components horizontally and vertically by 2.
-    * - ``V4L2_JPEG_CHROMA_SUBSAMPLING_411``
-      - Horizontally subsample Cr, Cb components by a factor of 4.
-    * - ``V4L2_JPEG_CHROMA_SUBSAMPLING_410``
-      - Subsample Cr, Cb components horizontally by 4 and vertically by 2.
-    * - ``V4L2_JPEG_CHROMA_SUBSAMPLING_GRAY``
-      - Use only luminance component.
-
-
-
-``V4L2_CID_JPEG_RESTART_INTERVAL (integer)``
-    The restart interval determines an interval of inserting RSTm
-    markers (m = 0..7). The purpose of these markers is to additionally
-    reinitialize the encoder process, in order to process blocks of an
-    image independently. For the lossy compression processes the restart
-    interval unit is MCU (Minimum Coded Unit) and its value is contained
-    in DRI (Define Restart Interval) marker. If
-    ``V4L2_CID_JPEG_RESTART_INTERVAL`` control is set to 0, DRI and RSTm
-    markers will not be inserted.
-
-.. _jpeg-quality-control:
-
-``V4L2_CID_JPEG_COMPRESSION_QUALITY (integer)``
-    ``V4L2_CID_JPEG_COMPRESSION_QUALITY`` control determines trade-off
-    between image quality and size. It provides simpler method for
-    applications to control image quality, without a need for direct
-    reconfiguration of luminance and chrominance quantization tables. In
-    cases where a driver uses quantization tables configured directly by
-    an application, using interfaces defined elsewhere,
-    ``V4L2_CID_JPEG_COMPRESSION_QUALITY`` control should be set by
-    driver to 0.
-
-    The value range of this control is driver-specific. Only positive,
-    non-zero values are meaningful. The recommended range is 1 - 100,
-    where larger values correspond to better image quality.
-
-.. _jpeg-active-marker-control:
-
-``V4L2_CID_JPEG_ACTIVE_MARKER (bitmask)``
-    Specify which JPEG markers are included in compressed stream. This
-    control is valid only for encoders.
-
-
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - ``V4L2_JPEG_ACTIVE_MARKER_APP0``
-      - Application data segment APP\ :sub:`0`.
-    * - ``V4L2_JPEG_ACTIVE_MARKER_APP1``
-      - Application data segment APP\ :sub:`1`.
-    * - ``V4L2_JPEG_ACTIVE_MARKER_COM``
-      - Comment segment.
-    * - ``V4L2_JPEG_ACTIVE_MARKER_DQT``
-      - Quantization tables segment.
-    * - ``V4L2_JPEG_ACTIVE_MARKER_DHT``
-      - Huffman tables segment.
-
-
-
-For more details about JPEG specification, refer to :ref:`itu-t81`,
-:ref:`jfif`, :ref:`w3c-jpeg-jfif`.
-
-
-.. _image-source-controls:
-
-Image Source Control Reference
-==============================
-
-The Image Source control class is intended for low-level control of
-image source devices such as image sensors. The devices feature an
-analogue to digital converter and a bus transmitter to transmit the
-image data out of the device.
-
-
-.. _image-source-control-id:
-
-Image Source Control IDs
-------------------------
-
-``V4L2_CID_IMAGE_SOURCE_CLASS (class)``
-    The IMAGE_SOURCE class descriptor.
-
-``V4L2_CID_VBLANK (integer)``
-    Vertical blanking. The idle period after every frame during which no
-    image data is produced. The unit of vertical blanking is a line.
-    Every line has length of the image width plus horizontal blanking at
-    the pixel rate defined by ``V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE`` control in the
-    same sub-device.
-
-``V4L2_CID_HBLANK (integer)``
-    Horizontal blanking. The idle period after every line of image data
-    during which no image data is produced. The unit of horizontal
-    blanking is pixels.
-
-``V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN (integer)``
-    Analogue gain is gain affecting all colour components in the pixel
-    matrix. The gain operation is performed in the analogue domain
-    before A/D conversion.
-
-``V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN_RED (integer)``
-    Test pattern red colour component.
-
-``V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN_GREENR (integer)``
-    Test pattern green (next to red) colour component.
-
-``V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN_BLUE (integer)``
-    Test pattern blue colour component.
-
-``V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN_GREENB (integer)``
-    Test pattern green (next to blue) colour component.
-
-
-.. _image-process-controls:
-
-Image Process Control Reference
-===============================
-
-The Image Process control class is intended for low-level control of
-image processing functions. Unlike ``V4L2_CID_IMAGE_SOURCE_CLASS``, the
-controls in this class affect processing the image, and do not control
-capturing of it.
-
-
-.. _image-process-control-id:
-
-Image Process Control IDs
--------------------------
-
-``V4L2_CID_IMAGE_PROC_CLASS (class)``
-    The IMAGE_PROC class descriptor.
-
-``V4L2_CID_LINK_FREQ (integer menu)``
-    Data bus frequency. Together with the media bus pixel code, bus type
-    (clock cycles per sample), the data bus frequency defines the pixel
-    rate (``V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE``) in the pixel array (or possibly
-    elsewhere, if the device is not an image sensor). The frame rate can
-    be calculated from the pixel clock, image width and height and
-    horizontal and vertical blanking. While the pixel rate control may
-    be defined elsewhere than in the subdev containing the pixel array,
-    the frame rate cannot be obtained from that information. This is
-    because only on the pixel array it can be assumed that the vertical
-    and horizontal blanking information is exact: no other blanking is
-    allowed in the pixel array. The selection of frame rate is performed
-    by selecting the desired horizontal and vertical blanking. The unit
-    of this control is Hz.
-
-``V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE (64-bit integer)``
-    Pixel rate in the source pads of the subdev. This control is
-    read-only and its unit is pixels / second.
-
-``V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN (menu)``
-    Some capture/display/sensor devices have the capability to generate
-    test pattern images. These hardware specific test patterns can be
-    used to test if a device is working properly.
-
-``V4L2_CID_DEINTERLACING_MODE (menu)``
-    The video deinterlacing mode (such as Bob, Weave, ...). The menu items are
-    driver specific and are documented in :ref:`v4l-drivers`.
-
-``V4L2_CID_DIGITAL_GAIN (integer)``
-    Digital gain is the value by which all colour components
-    are multiplied by. Typically the digital gain applied is the
-    control value divided by e.g. 0x100, meaning that to get no
-    digital gain the control value needs to be 0x100. The no-gain
-    configuration is also typically the default.
-
-
-.. _dv-controls:
-
-Digital Video Control Reference
-===============================
-
-The Digital Video control class is intended to control receivers and
-transmitters for `VGA <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vga>`__,
-`DVI <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_Visual_Interface>`__
-(Digital Visual Interface), HDMI (:ref:`hdmi`) and DisplayPort
-(:ref:`dp`). These controls are generally expected to be private to
-the receiver or transmitter subdevice that implements them, so they are
-only exposed on the ``/dev/v4l-subdev*`` device node.
-
-.. note::
-
-   Note that these devices can have multiple input or output pads which are
-   hooked up to e.g. HDMI connectors. Even though the subdevice will
-   receive or transmit video from/to only one of those pads, the other pads
-   can still be active when it comes to EDID (Extended Display
-   Identification Data, :ref:`vesaedid`) and HDCP (High-bandwidth Digital
-   Content Protection System, :ref:`hdcp`) processing, allowing the
-   device to do the fairly slow EDID/HDCP handling in advance. This allows
-   for quick switching between connectors.
-
-These pads appear in several of the controls in this section as
-bitmasks, one bit for each pad. Bit 0 corresponds to pad 0, bit 1 to pad
-1, etc. The maximum value of the control is the set of valid pads.
-
-
-.. _dv-control-id:
-
-Digital Video Control IDs
--------------------------
-
-``V4L2_CID_DV_CLASS (class)``
-    The Digital Video class descriptor.
-
-``V4L2_CID_DV_TX_HOTPLUG (bitmask)``
-    Many connectors have a hotplug pin which is high if EDID information
-    is available from the source. This control shows the state of the
-    hotplug pin as seen by the transmitter. Each bit corresponds to an
-    output pad on the transmitter. If an output pad does not have an
-    associated hotplug pin, then the bit for that pad will be 0. This
-    read-only control is applicable to DVI-D, HDMI and DisplayPort
-    connectors.
-
-``V4L2_CID_DV_TX_RXSENSE (bitmask)``
-    Rx Sense is the detection of pull-ups on the TMDS clock lines. This
-    normally means that the sink has left/entered standby (i.e. the
-    transmitter can sense that the receiver is ready to receive video).
-    Each bit corresponds to an output pad on the transmitter. If an
-    output pad does not have an associated Rx Sense, then the bit for
-    that pad will be 0. This read-only control is applicable to DVI-D
-    and HDMI devices.
-
-``V4L2_CID_DV_TX_EDID_PRESENT (bitmask)``
-    When the transmitter sees the hotplug signal from the receiver it
-    will attempt to read the EDID. If set, then the transmitter has read
-    at least the first block (= 128 bytes). Each bit corresponds to an
-    output pad on the transmitter. If an output pad does not support
-    EDIDs, then the bit for that pad will be 0. This read-only control
-    is applicable to VGA, DVI-A/D, HDMI and DisplayPort connectors.
-
-``V4L2_CID_DV_TX_MODE``
-    (enum)
-
-enum v4l2_dv_tx_mode -
-    HDMI transmitters can transmit in DVI-D mode (just video) or in HDMI
-    mode (video + audio + auxiliary data). This control selects which
-    mode to use: V4L2_DV_TX_MODE_DVI_D or V4L2_DV_TX_MODE_HDMI.
-    This control is applicable to HDMI connectors.
-
-``V4L2_CID_DV_TX_RGB_RANGE``
-    (enum)
-
-enum v4l2_dv_rgb_range -
-    Select the quantization range for RGB output. V4L2_DV_RANGE_AUTO
-    follows the RGB quantization range specified in the standard for the
-    video interface (ie. :ref:`cea861` for HDMI).
-    V4L2_DV_RANGE_LIMITED and V4L2_DV_RANGE_FULL override the
-    standard to be compatible with sinks that have not implemented the
-    standard correctly (unfortunately quite common for HDMI and DVI-D).
-    Full range allows all possible values to be used whereas limited
-    range sets the range to (16 << (N-8)) - (235 << (N-8)) where N is
-    the number of bits per component. This control is applicable to VGA,
-    DVI-A/D, HDMI and DisplayPort connectors.
-
-``V4L2_CID_DV_TX_IT_CONTENT_TYPE``
-    (enum)
-
-enum v4l2_dv_it_content_type -
-    Configures the IT Content Type of the transmitted video. This
-    information is sent over HDMI and DisplayPort connectors as part of
-    the AVI InfoFrame. The term 'IT Content' is used for content that
-    originates from a computer as opposed to content from a TV broadcast
-    or an analog source. The enum v4l2_dv_it_content_type defines
-    the possible content types:
-
-.. tabularcolumns:: |p{7.0cm}|p{10.5cm}|
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - ``V4L2_DV_IT_CONTENT_TYPE_GRAPHICS``
-      - Graphics content. Pixel data should be passed unfiltered and
-	without analog reconstruction.
-    * - ``V4L2_DV_IT_CONTENT_TYPE_PHOTO``
-      - Photo content. The content is derived from digital still pictures.
-	The content should be passed through with minimal scaling and
-	picture enhancements.
-    * - ``V4L2_DV_IT_CONTENT_TYPE_CINEMA``
-      - Cinema content.
-    * - ``V4L2_DV_IT_CONTENT_TYPE_GAME``
-      - Game content. Audio and video latency should be minimized.
-    * - ``V4L2_DV_IT_CONTENT_TYPE_NO_ITC``
-      - No IT Content information is available and the ITC bit in the AVI
-	InfoFrame is set to 0.
-
-
-
-``V4L2_CID_DV_RX_POWER_PRESENT (bitmask)``
-    Detects whether the receiver receives power from the source (e.g.
-    HDMI carries 5V on one of the pins). This is often used to power an
-    eeprom which contains EDID information, such that the source can
-    read the EDID even if the sink is in standby/power off. Each bit
-    corresponds to an input pad on the receiver. If an input pad
-    cannot detect whether power is present, then the bit for that pad
-    will be 0. This read-only control is applicable to DVI-D, HDMI and
-    DisplayPort connectors.
-
-``V4L2_CID_DV_RX_RGB_RANGE``
-    (enum)
-
-enum v4l2_dv_rgb_range -
-    Select the quantization range for RGB input. V4L2_DV_RANGE_AUTO
-    follows the RGB quantization range specified in the standard for the
-    video interface (ie. :ref:`cea861` for HDMI).
-    V4L2_DV_RANGE_LIMITED and V4L2_DV_RANGE_FULL override the
-    standard to be compatible with sources that have not implemented the
-    standard correctly (unfortunately quite common for HDMI and DVI-D).
-    Full range allows all possible values to be used whereas limited
-    range sets the range to (16 << (N-8)) - (235 << (N-8)) where N is
-    the number of bits per component. This control is applicable to VGA,
-    DVI-A/D, HDMI and DisplayPort connectors.
-
-``V4L2_CID_DV_RX_IT_CONTENT_TYPE``
-    (enum)
-
-enum v4l2_dv_it_content_type -
-    Reads the IT Content Type of the received video. This information is
-    sent over HDMI and DisplayPort connectors as part of the AVI
-    InfoFrame. The term 'IT Content' is used for content that originates
-    from a computer as opposed to content from a TV broadcast or an
-    analog source. See ``V4L2_CID_DV_TX_IT_CONTENT_TYPE`` for the
-    available content types.
-
-
-.. _fm-rx-controls:
-
-FM Receiver Control Reference
-=============================
-
-The FM Receiver (FM_RX) class includes controls for common features of
-FM Reception capable devices.
-
-
-.. _fm-rx-control-id:
-
-FM_RX Control IDs
------------------
-
-``V4L2_CID_FM_RX_CLASS (class)``
-    The FM_RX class descriptor. Calling
-    :ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL` for this control will
-    return a description of this control class.
-
-``V4L2_CID_RDS_RECEPTION (boolean)``
-    Enables/disables RDS reception by the radio tuner
-
-``V4L2_CID_RDS_RX_PTY (integer)``
-    Gets RDS Programme Type field. This encodes up to 31 pre-defined
-    programme types.
-
-``V4L2_CID_RDS_RX_PS_NAME (string)``
-    Gets the Programme Service name (PS_NAME). It is intended for
-    static display on a receiver. It is the primary aid to listeners in
-    programme service identification and selection. In Annex E of
-    :ref:`iec62106`, the RDS specification, there is a full
-    description of the correct character encoding for Programme Service
-    name strings. Also from RDS specification, PS is usually a single
-    eight character text. However, it is also possible to find receivers
-    which can scroll strings sized as 8 x N characters. So, this control
-    must be configured with steps of 8 characters. The result is it must
-    always contain a string with size multiple of 8.
-
-``V4L2_CID_RDS_RX_RADIO_TEXT (string)``
-    Gets the Radio Text info. It is a textual description of what is
-    being broadcasted. RDS Radio Text can be applied when broadcaster
-    wishes to transmit longer PS names, programme-related information or
-    any other text. In these cases, RadioText can be used in addition to
-    ``V4L2_CID_RDS_RX_PS_NAME``. The encoding for Radio Text strings is
-    also fully described in Annex E of :ref:`iec62106`. The length of
-    Radio Text strings depends on which RDS Block is being used to
-    transmit it, either 32 (2A block) or 64 (2B block). However, it is
-    also possible to find receivers which can scroll strings sized as 32
-    x N or 64 x N characters. So, this control must be configured with
-    steps of 32 or 64 characters. The result is it must always contain a
-    string with size multiple of 32 or 64.
-
-``V4L2_CID_RDS_RX_TRAFFIC_ANNOUNCEMENT (boolean)``
-    If set, then a traffic announcement is in progress.
-
-``V4L2_CID_RDS_RX_TRAFFIC_PROGRAM (boolean)``
-    If set, then the tuned programme carries traffic announcements.
-
-``V4L2_CID_RDS_RX_MUSIC_SPEECH (boolean)``
-    If set, then this channel broadcasts music. If cleared, then it
-    broadcasts speech. If the transmitter doesn't make this distinction,
-    then it will be set.
-
-``V4L2_CID_TUNE_DEEMPHASIS``
-    (enum)
-
-enum v4l2_deemphasis -
-    Configures the de-emphasis value for reception. A de-emphasis filter
-    is applied to the broadcast to accentuate the high audio
-    frequencies. Depending on the region, a time constant of either 50
-    or 75 useconds is used. The enum v4l2_deemphasis defines possible
-    values for de-emphasis. Here they are:
-
-
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - ``V4L2_DEEMPHASIS_DISABLED``
-      - No de-emphasis is applied.
-    * - ``V4L2_DEEMPHASIS_50_uS``
-      - A de-emphasis of 50 uS is used.
-    * - ``V4L2_DEEMPHASIS_75_uS``
-      - A de-emphasis of 75 uS is used.
-
-
-
-
-.. _detect-controls:
-
-Detect Control Reference
-========================
-
-The Detect class includes controls for common features of various motion
-or object detection capable devices.
-
-
-.. _detect-control-id:
-
-Detect Control IDs
-------------------
-
-``V4L2_CID_DETECT_CLASS (class)``
-    The Detect class descriptor. Calling
-    :ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL` for this control will
-    return a description of this control class.
-
-``V4L2_CID_DETECT_MD_MODE (menu)``
-    Sets the motion detection mode.
-
-.. tabularcolumns:: |p{7.5cm}|p{10.0cm}|
-
-.. flat-table::
-    :header-rows:  0
-    :stub-columns: 0
-
-    * - ``V4L2_DETECT_MD_MODE_DISABLED``
-      - Disable motion detection.
-    * - ``V4L2_DETECT_MD_MODE_GLOBAL``
-      - Use a single motion detection threshold.
-    * - ``V4L2_DETECT_MD_MODE_THRESHOLD_GRID``
-      - The image is divided into a grid, each cell with its own motion
-	detection threshold. These thresholds are set through the
-	``V4L2_CID_DETECT_MD_THRESHOLD_GRID`` matrix control.
-    * - ``V4L2_DETECT_MD_MODE_REGION_GRID``
-      - The image is divided into a grid, each cell with its own region
-	value that specifies which per-region motion detection thresholds
-	should be used. Each region has its own thresholds. How these
-	per-region thresholds are set up is driver-specific. The region
-	values for the grid are set through the
-	``V4L2_CID_DETECT_MD_REGION_GRID`` matrix control.
-
-
-
-``V4L2_CID_DETECT_MD_GLOBAL_THRESHOLD (integer)``
-    Sets the global motion detection threshold to be used with the
-    ``V4L2_DETECT_MD_MODE_GLOBAL`` motion detection mode.
-
-``V4L2_CID_DETECT_MD_THRESHOLD_GRID (__u16 matrix)``
-    Sets the motion detection thresholds for each cell in the grid. To
-    be used with the ``V4L2_DETECT_MD_MODE_THRESHOLD_GRID`` motion
-    detection mode. Matrix element (0, 0) represents the cell at the
-    top-left of the grid.
-
-``V4L2_CID_DETECT_MD_REGION_GRID (__u8 matrix)``
-    Sets the motion detection region value for each cell in the grid. To
-    be used with the ``V4L2_DETECT_MD_MODE_REGION_GRID`` motion
-    detection mode. Matrix element (0, 0) represents the cell at the
-    top-left of the grid.
-
-
-.. _rf-tuner-controls:
-
-RF Tuner Control Reference
-==========================
-
-The RF Tuner (RF_TUNER) class includes controls for common features of
-devices having RF tuner.
-
-In this context, RF tuner is radio receiver circuit between antenna and
-demodulator. It receives radio frequency (RF) from the antenna and
-converts that received signal to lower intermediate frequency (IF) or
-baseband frequency (BB). Tuners that could do baseband output are often
-called Zero-IF tuners. Older tuners were typically simple PLL tuners
-inside a metal box, while newer ones are highly integrated chips
-without a metal box "silicon tuners". These controls are mostly
-applicable for new feature rich silicon tuners, just because older
-tuners does not have much adjustable features.
-
-For more information about RF tuners see
-`Tuner (radio) <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuner_%28radio%29>`__
-and `RF front end <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RF_front_end>`__
-from Wikipedia.
-
-
-.. _rf-tuner-control-id:
-
-RF_TUNER Control IDs
---------------------
-
-``V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_CLASS (class)``
-    The RF_TUNER class descriptor. Calling
-    :ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL` for this control will
-    return a description of this control class.
-
-``V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_BANDWIDTH_AUTO (boolean)``
-    Enables/disables tuner radio channel bandwidth configuration. In
-    automatic mode bandwidth configuration is performed by the driver.
-
-``V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_BANDWIDTH (integer)``
-    Filter(s) on tuner signal path are used to filter signal according
-    to receiving party needs. Driver configures filters to fulfill
-    desired bandwidth requirement. Used when
-    V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_BANDWIDTH_AUTO is not set. Unit is in Hz. The
-    range and step are driver-specific.
-
-``V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_LNA_GAIN_AUTO (boolean)``
-    Enables/disables LNA automatic gain control (AGC)
-
-``V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_MIXER_GAIN_AUTO (boolean)``
-    Enables/disables mixer automatic gain control (AGC)
-
-``V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_IF_GAIN_AUTO (boolean)``
-    Enables/disables IF automatic gain control (AGC)
-
-``V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_RF_GAIN (integer)``
-    The RF amplifier is the very first amplifier on the receiver signal
-    path, just right after the antenna input. The difference between the
-    LNA gain and the RF gain in this document is that the LNA gain is
-    integrated in the tuner chip while the RF gain is a separate chip.
-    There may be both RF and LNA gain controls in the same device. The
-    range and step are driver-specific.
-
-``V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_LNA_GAIN (integer)``
-    LNA (low noise amplifier) gain is first gain stage on the RF tuner
-    signal path. It is located very close to tuner antenna input. Used
-    when ``V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_LNA_GAIN_AUTO`` is not set. See
-    ``V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_RF_GAIN`` to understand how RF gain and LNA gain
-    differs from the each others. The range and step are
-    driver-specific.
-
-``V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_MIXER_GAIN (integer)``
-    Mixer gain is second gain stage on the RF tuner signal path. It is
-    located inside mixer block, where RF signal is down-converted by the
-    mixer. Used when ``V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_MIXER_GAIN_AUTO`` is not set.
-    The range and step are driver-specific.
-
-``V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_IF_GAIN (integer)``
-    IF gain is last gain stage on the RF tuner signal path. It is
-    located on output of RF tuner. It controls signal level of
-    intermediate frequency output or baseband output. Used when
-    ``V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_IF_GAIN_AUTO`` is not set. The range and step
-    are driver-specific.
-
-``V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_PLL_LOCK (boolean)``
-    Is synthesizer PLL locked? RF tuner is receiving given frequency
-    when that control is set. This is a read-only control.
-
-.. [#f1]
-   This control may be changed to a menu control in the future, if more
-   options are required.