docs/zh_CN: format the magic-number doc as rst

to Make it readble in html etc doc making. And fix the wrong
translation for 'number' in form.

Signed-off-by: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Harry Wei <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Jia Wei Wei <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Weiwei Jia <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>

1 files changed, 104 insertions, 106 deletions

diff --git a/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/process/magic-number.rst b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/process/magic-number.rst
index 7159cec04090..15c592518194 100644
--- a/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/process/magic-number.rst
+++ b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/process/magic-number.rst
@@ -1,33 +1,29 @@
-Chinese translated version of Documentation/process/magic-number.rst
+.. _cn_magicnumbers:
 
-If you have any comment or update to the content, please post to LKML directly.
-However, if you have problem communicating in English you can also ask the
-Chinese maintainer for help.  Contact the Chinese maintainer, if this
-translation is outdated or there is problem with translation.
+.. include:: ../disclaimer-zh_CN.rst
 
-Chinese maintainer: Jia Wei Wei <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
----------------------------------------------------------------------
-Documentation/process/magic-number.rst的中文翻译
+:Original: :ref:`Documentation/process/magic-number.rst <magicnumbers>`
 
 如果想评论或更新本文的内容，请直接发信到LKML。如果你使用英文交流有困难的话，也可
-以向中文版维护者求助。如果本翻译更新不及时或者翻译存在问题，请联系中文版维护者。
+以向中文版维护者求助。如果本翻译更新不及时或者翻译存在问题，请联系中文版维护者::
 
-中文版维护者： 贾威威 Jia Wei Wei <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
-中文版翻译者： 贾威威 Jia Wei Wei <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
-中文版校译者： 贾威威 Jia Wei Wei <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
+        中文版维护者： 贾威威 Jia Wei Wei <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
+        中文版翻译者： 贾威威 Jia Wei Wei <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
+        中文版校译者： 贾威威 Jia Wei Wei <harryxiyou@gmail.com>
+
+Linux 魔术数
+============
 
-以下为正文
----------------------------------------------------------------------
 这个文件是有关当前使用的魔术值注册表。当你给一个结构添加了一个魔术值，你也应该把这个魔术值添加到这个文件，因为我们最好把用于各种结构的魔术值统一起来。
 
 使用魔术值来保护内核数据结构是一个非常好的主意。这就允许你在运行期检查(a)一个结构是否已经被攻击，或者(b)你已经给一个例行程序通过了一个错误的结构。后一种情况特别地有用---特别是当你通过一个空指针指向结构体的时候。tty源码，例如，经常通过特定驱动使用这种方法并且反复地排列特定方面的结构。
 
-使用魔术值的方法是在结构的开始处声明的，如下：
+使用魔术值的方法是在结构的开始处声明的，如下::
 
-struct tty_ldisc {
-	int	magic;
-	...
-};
+        struct tty_ldisc {
+	        int	magic;
+        	...
+        };
 
 当你以后给内核添加增强功能的时候，请遵守这条规则！这样就会节省数不清的调试时间，特别是一些古怪的情况，例如，数组超出范围并且重新写了超出部分。遵守这个规则，‪这些情况可以被快速地，安全地避免。
 
@@ -58,93 +54,95 @@ struct tty_ldisc {
                 <ffrederick@users.sourceforge.net>
 		09 Jul 2003
 
-魔术名                 地址         结构               所在文件
-===========================================================================
-PG_MAGIC              'P'         pg_{read,write}_hdr include/linux/pg.h
-CMAGIC                0x0111      user              include/linux/a.out.h
-MKISS_DRIVER_MAGIC    0x04bf      mkiss_channel     drivers/net/mkiss.h
-HDLC_MAGIC            0x239e      n_hdlc            drivers/char/n_hdlc.c
-APM_BIOS_MAGIC        0x4101      apm_user          arch/x86/kernel/apm_32.c
-CYCLADES_MAGIC        0x4359      cyclades_port     include/linux/cyclades.h
-DB_MAGIC              0x4442      fc_info           drivers/net/iph5526_novram.c
-DL_MAGIC              0x444d      fc_info           drivers/net/iph5526_novram.c
-FASYNC_MAGIC          0x4601      fasync_struct     include/linux/fs.h
-FF_MAGIC              0x4646      fc_info           drivers/net/iph5526_novram.c
-ISICOM_MAGIC          0x4d54      isi_port          include/linux/isicom.h
-PTY_MAGIC             0x5001                        drivers/char/pty.c
-PPP_MAGIC             0x5002      ppp               include/linux/if_pppvar.h
-SERIAL_MAGIC          0x5301      async_struct      include/linux/serial.h
-SSTATE_MAGIC          0x5302      serial_state      include/linux/serial.h
-SLIP_MAGIC            0x5302      slip              drivers/net/slip.h
-STRIP_MAGIC           0x5303      strip             drivers/net/strip.c
-X25_ASY_MAGIC         0x5303      x25_asy           drivers/net/x25_asy.h
-SIXPACK_MAGIC         0x5304      sixpack           drivers/net/hamradio/6pack.h
-AX25_MAGIC            0x5316      ax_disp           drivers/net/mkiss.h
-TTY_MAGIC             0x5401      tty_struct        include/linux/tty.h
-MGSL_MAGIC            0x5401      mgsl_info         drivers/char/synclink.c
-TTY_DRIVER_MAGIC      0x5402      tty_driver        include/linux/tty_driver.h
-MGSLPC_MAGIC          0x5402      mgslpc_info       drivers/char/pcmcia/synclink_cs.c
-TTY_LDISC_MAGIC       0x5403      tty_ldisc         include/linux/tty_ldisc.h
-USB_SERIAL_MAGIC      0x6702      usb_serial        drivers/usb/serial/usb-serial.h
-FULL_DUPLEX_MAGIC     0x6969                        drivers/net/ethernet/dec/tulip/de2104x.c
-USB_BLUETOOTH_MAGIC   0x6d02      usb_bluetooth     drivers/usb/class/bluetty.c
-RFCOMM_TTY_MAGIC      0x6d02                        net/bluetooth/rfcomm/tty.c
-USB_SERIAL_PORT_MAGIC 0x7301      usb_serial_port   drivers/usb/serial/usb-serial.h
-CG_MAGIC              0x00090255  ufs_cylinder_group include/linux/ufs_fs.h
-RPORT_MAGIC           0x00525001  r_port            drivers/char/rocket_int.h
-LSEMAGIC              0x05091998  lse               drivers/fc4/fc.c
-GDTIOCTL_MAGIC        0x06030f07  gdth_iowr_str     drivers/scsi/gdth_ioctl.h
-RIEBL_MAGIC           0x09051990                    drivers/net/atarilance.c
-NBD_REQUEST_MAGIC     0x12560953  nbd_request       include/linux/nbd.h
-RED_MAGIC2            0x170fc2a5  (any)             mm/slab.c
-BAYCOM_MAGIC          0x19730510  baycom_state      drivers/net/baycom_epp.c
-ISDN_X25IFACE_MAGIC   0x1e75a2b9  isdn_x25iface_proto_data
-                                                    drivers/isdn/isdn_x25iface.h
-ECP_MAGIC             0x21504345  cdkecpsig         include/linux/cdk.h
-LSOMAGIC              0x27091997  lso               drivers/fc4/fc.c
-LSMAGIC               0x2a3b4d2a  ls                drivers/fc4/fc.c
-WANPIPE_MAGIC         0x414C4453  sdla_{dump,exec}  include/linux/wanpipe.h
-CS_CARD_MAGIC         0x43525553  cs_card           sound/oss/cs46xx.c
-LABELCL_MAGIC         0x4857434c  labelcl_info_s    include/asm/ia64/sn/labelcl.h
-ISDN_ASYNC_MAGIC      0x49344C01  modem_info        include/linux/isdn.h
-CTC_ASYNC_MAGIC       0x49344C01  ctc_tty_info      drivers/s390/net/ctctty.c
-ISDN_NET_MAGIC        0x49344C02  isdn_net_local_s  drivers/isdn/i4l/isdn_net_lib.h
-SAVEKMSG_MAGIC2       0x4B4D5347  savekmsg          arch/*/amiga/config.c
-CS_STATE_MAGIC        0x4c4f4749  cs_state          sound/oss/cs46xx.c
-SLAB_C_MAGIC          0x4f17a36d  kmem_cache        mm/slab.c
-COW_MAGIC             0x4f4f4f4d  cow_header_v1     arch/um/drivers/ubd_user.c
-I810_CARD_MAGIC       0x5072696E  i810_card         sound/oss/i810_audio.c
-TRIDENT_CARD_MAGIC    0x5072696E  trident_card      sound/oss/trident.c
-ROUTER_MAGIC          0x524d4157  wan_device        [in wanrouter.h pre 3.9]
-SAVEKMSG_MAGIC1       0x53415645  savekmsg          arch/*/amiga/config.c
-GDA_MAGIC             0x58464552  gda               arch/mips/include/asm/sn/gda.h
-RED_MAGIC1            0x5a2cf071  (any)             mm/slab.c
-EEPROM_MAGIC_VALUE    0x5ab478d2  lanai_dev         drivers/atm/lanai.c
-HDLCDRV_MAGIC         0x5ac6e778  hdlcdrv_state     include/linux/hdlcdrv.h
-PCXX_MAGIC            0x5c6df104  channel           drivers/char/pcxx.h
-KV_MAGIC              0x5f4b565f  kernel_vars_s     arch/mips/include/asm/sn/klkernvars.h
-I810_STATE_MAGIC      0x63657373  i810_state        sound/oss/i810_audio.c
-TRIDENT_STATE_MAGIC   0x63657373  trient_state      sound/oss/trident.c
-M3_CARD_MAGIC         0x646e6f50  m3_card           sound/oss/maestro3.c
-FW_HEADER_MAGIC       0x65726F66  fw_header         drivers/atm/fore200e.h
-SLOT_MAGIC            0x67267321  slot              drivers/hotplug/cpqphp.h
-SLOT_MAGIC            0x67267322  slot              drivers/hotplug/acpiphp.h
-LO_MAGIC              0x68797548  nbd_device        include/linux/nbd.h
-OPROFILE_MAGIC        0x6f70726f  super_block       drivers/oprofile/oprofilefs.h
-M3_STATE_MAGIC        0x734d724d  m3_state          sound/oss/maestro3.c
-VMALLOC_MAGIC         0x87654320  snd_alloc_track   sound/core/memory.c
-KMALLOC_MAGIC         0x87654321  snd_alloc_track   sound/core/memory.c
-PWC_MAGIC             0x89DC10AB  pwc_device        drivers/usb/media/pwc.h
-NBD_REPLY_MAGIC       0x96744668  nbd_reply         include/linux/nbd.h
-ENI155_MAGIC          0xa54b872d  midway_eprom	    drivers/atm/eni.h
-CODA_MAGIC            0xC0DAC0DA  coda_file_info    include/linux/coda_fs_i.h
-DPMEM_MAGIC           0xc0ffee11  gdt_pci_sram      drivers/scsi/gdth.h
-YAM_MAGIC             0xF10A7654  yam_port          drivers/net/hamradio/yam.c
-CCB_MAGIC             0xf2691ad2  ccb               drivers/scsi/ncr53c8xx.c
-QUEUE_MAGIC_FREE      0xf7e1c9a3  queue_entry       drivers/scsi/arm/queue.c
-QUEUE_MAGIC_USED      0xf7e1cc33  queue_entry       drivers/scsi/arm/queue.c
-HTB_CMAGIC            0xFEFAFEF1  htb_class         net/sched/sch_htb.c
-NMI_MAGIC             0x48414d4d455201 nmi_s        arch/mips/include/asm/sn/nmi.h
+===================== ================ ======================== ==========================================
+魔术数名              数字             结构                     文件
+===================== ================ ======================== ==========================================
+PG_MAGIC              'P'              pg_{read,write}_hdr      ``include/linux/pg.h``
+CMAGIC                0x0111           user                     ``include/linux/a.out.h``
+MKISS_DRIVER_MAGIC    0x04bf           mkiss_channel            ``drivers/net/mkiss.h``
+HDLC_MAGIC            0x239e           n_hdlc                   ``drivers/char/n_hdlc.c``
+APM_BIOS_MAGIC        0x4101           apm_user                 ``arch/x86/kernel/apm_32.c``
+CYCLADES_MAGIC        0x4359           cyclades_port            ``include/linux/cyclades.h``
+DB_MAGIC              0x4442           fc_info                  ``drivers/net/iph5526_novram.c``
+DL_MAGIC              0x444d           fc_info                  ``drivers/net/iph5526_novram.c``
+FASYNC_MAGIC          0x4601           fasync_struct            ``include/linux/fs.h``
+FF_MAGIC              0x4646           fc_info                  ``drivers/net/iph5526_novram.c``
+ISICOM_MAGIC          0x4d54           isi_port                 ``include/linux/isicom.h``
+PTY_MAGIC             0x5001                                    ``drivers/char/pty.c``
+PPP_MAGIC             0x5002           ppp                      ``include/linux/if_pppvar.h``
+SERIAL_MAGIC          0x5301           async_struct             ``include/linux/serial.h``
+SSTATE_MAGIC          0x5302           serial_state             ``include/linux/serial.h``
+SLIP_MAGIC            0x5302           slip                     ``drivers/net/slip.h``
+STRIP_MAGIC           0x5303           strip                    ``drivers/net/strip.c``
+X25_ASY_MAGIC         0x5303           x25_asy                  ``drivers/net/x25_asy.h``
+SIXPACK_MAGIC         0x5304           sixpack                  ``drivers/net/hamradio/6pack.h``
+AX25_MAGIC            0x5316           ax_disp                  ``drivers/net/mkiss.h``
+TTY_MAGIC             0x5401           tty_struct               ``include/linux/tty.h``
+MGSL_MAGIC            0x5401           mgsl_info                ``drivers/char/synclink.c``
+TTY_DRIVER_MAGIC      0x5402           tty_driver               ``include/linux/tty_driver.h``
+MGSLPC_MAGIC          0x5402           mgslpc_info              ``drivers/char/pcmcia/synclink_cs.c``
+TTY_LDISC_MAGIC       0x5403           tty_ldisc                ``include/linux/tty_ldisc.h``
+USB_SERIAL_MAGIC      0x6702           usb_serial               ``drivers/usb/serial/usb-serial.h``
+FULL_DUPLEX_MAGIC     0x6969                                    ``drivers/net/ethernet/dec/tulip/de2104x.c``
+USB_BLUETOOTH_MAGIC   0x6d02           usb_bluetooth            ``drivers/usb/class/bluetty.c``
+RFCOMM_TTY_MAGIC      0x6d02                                    ``net/bluetooth/rfcomm/tty.c``
+USB_SERIAL_PORT_MAGIC 0x7301           usb_serial_port          ``drivers/usb/serial/usb-serial.h``
+CG_MAGIC              0x00090255       ufs_cylinder_group       ``include/linux/ufs_fs.h``
+RPORT_MAGIC           0x00525001       r_port                   ``drivers/char/rocket_int.h``
+LSEMAGIC              0x05091998       lse                      ``drivers/fc4/fc.c``
+GDTIOCTL_MAGIC        0x06030f07       gdth_iowr_str            ``drivers/scsi/gdth_ioctl.h``
+RIEBL_MAGIC           0x09051990                                ``drivers/net/atarilance.c``
+NBD_REQUEST_MAGIC     0x12560953       nbd_request              ``include/linux/nbd.h``
+RED_MAGIC2            0x170fc2a5       (any)                    ``mm/slab.c``
+BAYCOM_MAGIC          0x19730510       baycom_state             ``drivers/net/baycom_epp.c``
+ISDN_X25IFACE_MAGIC   0x1e75a2b9       isdn_x25iface_proto_data ``drivers/isdn/isdn_x25iface.h``
+ECP_MAGIC             0x21504345       cdkecpsig                ``include/linux/cdk.h``
+LSOMAGIC              0x27091997       lso                      ``drivers/fc4/fc.c``
+LSMAGIC               0x2a3b4d2a       ls                       ``drivers/fc4/fc.c``
+WANPIPE_MAGIC         0x414C4453       sdla_{dump,exec}         ``include/linux/wanpipe.h``
+CS_CARD_MAGIC         0x43525553       cs_card                  ``sound/oss/cs46xx.c``
+LABELCL_MAGIC         0x4857434c       labelcl_info_s           ``include/asm/ia64/sn/labelcl.h``
+ISDN_ASYNC_MAGIC      0x49344C01       modem_info               ``include/linux/isdn.h``
+CTC_ASYNC_MAGIC       0x49344C01       ctc_tty_info             ``drivers/s390/net/ctctty.c``
+ISDN_NET_MAGIC        0x49344C02       isdn_net_local_s         ``drivers/isdn/i4l/isdn_net_lib.h``
+SAVEKMSG_MAGIC2       0x4B4D5347       savekmsg                 ``arch/*/amiga/config.c``
+CS_STATE_MAGIC        0x4c4f4749       cs_state                 ``sound/oss/cs46xx.c``
+SLAB_C_MAGIC          0x4f17a36d       kmem_cache               ``mm/slab.c``
+COW_MAGIC             0x4f4f4f4d       cow_header_v1            ``arch/um/drivers/ubd_user.c``
+I810_CARD_MAGIC       0x5072696E       i810_card                ``sound/oss/i810_audio.c``
+TRIDENT_CARD_MAGIC    0x5072696E       trident_card             ``sound/oss/trident.c``
+ROUTER_MAGIC          0x524d4157       wan_device               [in ``wanrouter.h`` pre 3.9]
+SAVEKMSG_MAGIC1       0x53415645       savekmsg                 ``arch/*/amiga/config.c``
+GDA_MAGIC             0x58464552       gda                      ``arch/mips/include/asm/sn/gda.h``
+RED_MAGIC1            0x5a2cf071       (any)                    ``mm/slab.c``
+EEPROM_MAGIC_VALUE    0x5ab478d2       lanai_dev                ``drivers/atm/lanai.c``
+HDLCDRV_MAGIC         0x5ac6e778       hdlcdrv_state            ``include/linux/hdlcdrv.h``
+PCXX_MAGIC            0x5c6df104       channel                  ``drivers/char/pcxx.h``
+KV_MAGIC              0x5f4b565f       kernel_vars_s            ``arch/mips/include/asm/sn/klkernvars.h``
+I810_STATE_MAGIC      0x63657373       i810_state               ``sound/oss/i810_audio.c``
+TRIDENT_STATE_MAGIC   0x63657373       trient_state             ``sound/oss/trident.c``
+M3_CARD_MAGIC         0x646e6f50       m3_card                  ``sound/oss/maestro3.c``
+FW_HEADER_MAGIC       0x65726F66       fw_header                ``drivers/atm/fore200e.h``
+SLOT_MAGIC            0x67267321       slot                     ``drivers/hotplug/cpqphp.h``
+SLOT_MAGIC            0x67267322       slot                     ``drivers/hotplug/acpiphp.h``
+LO_MAGIC              0x68797548       nbd_device               ``include/linux/nbd.h``
+OPROFILE_MAGIC        0x6f70726f       super_block              ``drivers/oprofile/oprofilefs.h``
+M3_STATE_MAGIC        0x734d724d       m3_state                 ``sound/oss/maestro3.c``
+VMALLOC_MAGIC         0x87654320       snd_alloc_track          ``sound/core/memory.c``
+KMALLOC_MAGIC         0x87654321       snd_alloc_track          ``sound/core/memory.c``
+PWC_MAGIC             0x89DC10AB       pwc_device               ``drivers/usb/media/pwc.h``
+NBD_REPLY_MAGIC       0x96744668       nbd_reply                ``include/linux/nbd.h``
+ENI155_MAGIC          0xa54b872d       midway_eprom	        ``drivers/atm/eni.h``
+CODA_MAGIC            0xC0DAC0DA       coda_file_info           ``fs/coda/coda_fs_i.h``
+DPMEM_MAGIC           0xc0ffee11       gdt_pci_sram             ``drivers/scsi/gdth.h``
+YAM_MAGIC             0xF10A7654       yam_port                 ``drivers/net/hamradio/yam.c``
+CCB_MAGIC             0xf2691ad2       ccb                      ``drivers/scsi/ncr53c8xx.c``
+QUEUE_MAGIC_FREE      0xf7e1c9a3       queue_entry              ``drivers/scsi/arm/queue.c``
+QUEUE_MAGIC_USED      0xf7e1cc33       queue_entry              ``drivers/scsi/arm/queue.c``
+HTB_CMAGIC            0xFEFAFEF1       htb_class                ``net/sched/sch_htb.c``
+NMI_MAGIC             0x48414d4d455201 nmi_s                    ``arch/mips/include/asm/sn/nmi.h``
+===================== ================ ======================== ==========================================
+
 
 请注意，在声音记忆管理中仍然有一些特殊的为每个驱动定义的魔术值。查看include/sound/sndmagic.h来获取他们完整的列表信息。很多OSS声音驱动拥有自己从声卡PCI ID构建的魔术值-他们也没有被列在这里。