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authorLinus Torvalds2023-04-25 12:51:51 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds2023-04-25 12:51:51 -0700
commit11704531dde45bc667a411e1c76de81d9f4481b8 (patch)
treeae9e7e67b7c366ecd9946364f372637fd6d4078a /Documentation
parent7ec85f3e089aa423a69559bf4555b6218b5a2ef7 (diff)
parentc9c8133080c75ce2440001d765dbe8c24f932ea2 (diff)
Merge tag 'livepatching-for-6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/livepatching/livepatching
Pull livepatching updates from Petr Mladek: - Code and documentation cleanup * tag 'livepatching-for-6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/livepatching/livepatching: livepatch: Make kobj_type structures constant livepatch: fix ELF typos
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation')
-rw-r--r--Documentation/livepatch/module-elf-format.rst20
1 files changed, 10 insertions, 10 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/livepatch/module-elf-format.rst b/Documentation/livepatch/module-elf-format.rst
index d48f530c0881..a03ed02ec57e 100644
--- a/Documentation/livepatch/module-elf-format.rst
+++ b/Documentation/livepatch/module-elf-format.rst
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
===========================
-Livepatch module Elf format
+Livepatch module ELF format
===========================
-This document outlines the Elf format requirements that livepatch modules must follow.
+This document outlines the ELF format requirements that livepatch modules must follow.
.. Table of Contents
@@ -20,17 +20,17 @@ code. So, instead of duplicating code and re-implementing what the module
loader can already do, livepatch leverages existing code in the module
loader to perform the all the arch-specific relocation work. Specifically,
livepatch reuses the apply_relocate_add() function in the module loader to
-write relocations. The patch module Elf format described in this document
+write relocations. The patch module ELF format described in this document
enables livepatch to be able to do this. The hope is that this will make
livepatch more easily portable to other architectures and reduce the amount
of arch-specific code required to port livepatch to a particular
architecture.
Since apply_relocate_add() requires access to a module's section header
-table, symbol table, and relocation section indices, Elf information is
+table, symbol table, and relocation section indices, ELF information is
preserved for livepatch modules (see section 5). Livepatch manages its own
relocation sections and symbols, which are described in this document. The
-Elf constants used to mark livepatch symbols and relocation sections were
+ELF constants used to mark livepatch symbols and relocation sections were
selected from OS-specific ranges according to the definitions from glibc.
Why does livepatch need to write its own relocations?
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ reject the livepatch module. Furthermore, we cannot apply relocations that
affect modules not yet loaded at patch module load time (e.g. a patch to a
driver that is not loaded). Formerly, livepatch solved this problem by
embedding special "dynrela" (dynamic rela) sections in the resulting patch
-module Elf output. Using these dynrela sections, livepatch could resolve
+module ELF output. Using these dynrela sections, livepatch could resolve
symbols while taking into account its scope and what module the symbol
belongs to, and then manually apply the dynamic relocations. However this
approach required livepatch to supply arch-specific code in order to write
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ Example:
3. Livepatch relocation sections
================================
-A livepatch module manages its own Elf relocation sections to apply
+A livepatch module manages its own ELF relocation sections to apply
relocations to modules as well as to the kernel (vmlinux) at the
appropriate time. For example, if a patch module patches a driver that is
not currently loaded, livepatch will apply the corresponding livepatch
@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ also possible for a livepatch module to have no livepatch relocation
sections, as in the case of the sample livepatch module (see
samples/livepatch).
-Since Elf information is preserved for livepatch modules (see Section 5), a
+Since ELF information is preserved for livepatch modules (see Section 5), a
livepatch relocation section can be applied simply by passing in the
appropriate section index to apply_relocate_add(), which then uses it to
access the relocation section and apply the relocations.
@@ -291,12 +291,12 @@ Examples:
Note that the 'Ndx' (Section index) for these symbols is SHN_LIVEPATCH (0xff20).
"OS" means OS-specific.
-5. Symbol table and Elf section access
+5. Symbol table and ELF section access
======================================
A livepatch module's symbol table is accessible through module->symtab.
Since apply_relocate_add() requires access to a module's section headers,
-symbol table, and relocation section indices, Elf information is preserved for
+symbol table, and relocation section indices, ELF information is preserved for
livepatch modules and is made accessible by the module loader through
module->klp_info, which is a :c:type:`klp_modinfo` struct. When a livepatch module
loads, this struct is filled in by the module loader.