diff options
| author | Linus Torvalds | 2017-07-03 19:30:55 -0700 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Linus Torvalds | 2017-07-03 19:30:55 -0700 |
| commit | 362f6729cbb1d6bbab59e069f19441b0622ff7ec (patch) | |
| tree | 654070221092c34c97f48fbbdef7d5f02ffc7ba4 /Documentation | |
| parent | 4422d80ed7d4bdb2d6e9fb890c66c3d9250ba694 (diff) | |
| parent | 6836796de4019944f4ba4c99a360e8250fd2e735 (diff) | |
Merge tag 'usb-4.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb
Pull USB/PHY updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big patchset of USB and PHY driver updates for 4.13-rc1.
On the PHY side, they decided to move files around to "make things
easier" in their tree. Hopefully that wasn't a mistake, but in
linux-next testing, we haven't had any reported problems.
There's the usual set of gadget and xhci and musb updates in here as
well, along with a number of smaller updates for a raft of different
USB drivers. Full details in the shortlog, nothing really major.
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
issues"
* tag 'usb-4.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (173 commits)
Add USB quirk for HVR-950q to avoid intermittent device resets
USB hub_probe: rework ugly goto-into-compound-statement
usb: host: ohci-pxa27x: Handle return value of clk_prepare_enable
USB: serial: cp210x: add ID for CEL EM3588 USB ZigBee stick
usbip: Fix uninitialized variable bug in vhci
usb: core: read USB ports from DT in the usbport LED trigger driver
dt-bindings: leds: document new trigger-sources property
usb: typec: ucsi: Add ACPI driver
usb: typec: Add support for UCSI interface
usb: musb: compress return logic into one line
USB: serial: propagate late probe errors
USB: serial: refactor port endpoint setup
usb: musb: tusb6010_omap: Convert to DMAengine API
ARM: OMAP2+: DMA: Add slave map entries for 24xx external request lines
usb: musb: tusb6010: Handle DMA TX completion in DMA callback as well
usb: musb: tusb6010_omap: Allocate DMA channels upfront
usb: musb: tusb6010_omap: Create new struct for DMA data/parameters
usb: musb: tusb6010_omap: Use one musb_ep_select call in tusb_omap_dma_program
usb: musb: tusb6010: Add MUSB_G_NO_SKB_RESERVE to quirks
usb: musb: Add quirk to avoid skb reserve in gadget mode
...
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation')
21 files changed, 1025 insertions, 34 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-class-udc b/Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-class-udc index 85d3dac2e204..d1e2f3ec1fc9 100644 --- a/Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-class-udc +++ b/Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-class-udc @@ -55,14 +55,6 @@ Description: Indicates the maximum USB speed supported by this port. Users: -What: /sys/class/udc/<udc>/maximum_speed -Date: June 2011 -KernelVersion: 3.1 -Contact: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org> -Description: - Indicates the maximum USB speed supported by this port. -Users: - What: /sys/class/udc/<udc>/soft_connect Date: June 2011 KernelVersion: 3.1 @@ -91,3 +83,11 @@ Description: 'configured', and 'suspended'; however not all USB Device Controllers support reporting all states. Users: + +What: /sys/class/udc/<udc>/function +Date: June 2017 +KernelVersion: 4.13 +Contact: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org> +Description: + Prints out name of currently running USB Gadget Driver. +Users: diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/configfs-usb-gadget-uac1 b/Documentation/ABI/testing/configfs-usb-gadget-uac1 index 8ba9a123316e..abfe447c848f 100644 --- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/configfs-usb-gadget-uac1 +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/configfs-usb-gadget-uac1 @@ -1,12 +1,14 @@ What: /config/usb-gadget/gadget/functions/uac1.name -Date: Sep 2014 -KernelVersion: 3.18 +Date: June 2017 +KernelVersion: 4.14 Description: The attributes: - audio_buf_size - audio buffer size - fn_cap - capture pcm device file name - fn_cntl - control device file name - fn_play - playback pcm device file name - req_buf_size - ISO OUT endpoint request buffer size - req_count - ISO OUT endpoint request count + c_chmask - capture channel mask + c_srate - capture sampling rate + c_ssize - capture sample size (bytes) + p_chmask - playback channel mask + p_srate - playback sampling rate + p_ssize - playback sample size (bytes) + req_number - the number of pre-allocated request + for both capture and playback diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/configfs-usb-gadget-uac1_legacy b/Documentation/ABI/testing/configfs-usb-gadget-uac1_legacy new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..b2eaefd9bc49 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/configfs-usb-gadget-uac1_legacy @@ -0,0 +1,12 @@ +What: /config/usb-gadget/gadget/functions/uac1_legacy.name +Date: Sep 2014 +KernelVersion: 3.18 +Description: + The attributes: + + audio_buf_size - audio buffer size + fn_cap - capture pcm device file name + fn_cntl - control device file name + fn_play - playback pcm device file name + req_buf_size - ISO OUT endpoint request buffer size + req_count - ISO OUT endpoint request count diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-typec b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-typec index d4a3d23eb09c..5be552e255e9 100644 --- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-typec +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-typec @@ -30,6 +30,21 @@ Description: Valid values: source, sink +What: /sys/class/typec/<port>/port_type +Date: May 2017 +Contact: Badhri Jagan Sridharan <Badhri@google.com> +Description: + Indicates the type of the port. This attribute can be used for + requesting a change in the port type. Port type change is + supported as a synchronous operation, so write(2) to the + attribute will not return until the operation has finished. + + Valid values: + - source (The port will behave as source only DFP port) + - sink (The port will behave as sink only UFP port) + - dual (The port will behave as dual-role-data and + dual-role-power port) + What: /sys/class/typec/<port>/vconn_source Date: April 2017 Contact: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/common.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/common.txt index 24b656014089..1d4afe9644b6 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/common.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/common.txt @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -Common leds properties. +* Common leds properties. LED and flash LED devices provide the same basic functionality as current regulators, but extended with LED and flash LED specific features like @@ -49,6 +49,22 @@ Optional properties for child nodes: - panic-indicator : This property specifies that the LED should be used, if at all possible, as a panic indicator. +- trigger-sources : List of devices which should be used as a source triggering + this LED activity. Some LEDs can be related to a specific + device and should somehow indicate its state. E.g. USB 2.0 + LED may react to device(s) in a USB 2.0 port(s). + Another common example is switch or router with multiple + Ethernet ports each of them having its own LED assigned + (assuming they are not hardwired). In such cases this + property should contain phandle(s) of related source + device(s). + In many cases LED can be related to more than one device + (e.g. one USB LED vs. multiple USB ports). Each source + should be represented by a node in the device tree and be + referenced by a phandle and a set of phandle arguments. A + length of arguments should be specified by the + #trigger-source-cells property in the source node. + Required properties for flash LED child nodes: - flash-max-microamp : Maximum flash LED supply current in microamperes. - flash-max-timeout-us : Maximum timeout in microseconds after which the flash @@ -59,7 +75,17 @@ property can be omitted. For controllers that have no configurable timeout the flash-max-timeout-us property can be omitted. -Examples: +* Trigger source providers + +Each trigger source should be represented by a device tree node. It may be e.g. +a USB port or an Ethernet device. + +Required properties for trigger source: +- #trigger-source-cells : Number of cells in a source trigger. Typically 0 for + nodes of simple trigger sources (e.g. a specific USB + port). + +* Examples gpio-leds { compatible = "gpio-leds"; @@ -69,6 +95,11 @@ gpio-leds { linux,default-trigger = "heartbeat"; gpios = <&gpio0 0 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>; }; + + usb { + gpios = <&gpio0 1 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>; + trigger-sources = <&ohci_port1>, <&ehci_port1>; + }; }; max77693-led { diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/bcm-ns-usb3-phy.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/bcm-ns-usb3-phy.txt index 09aeba94538d..32f057260351 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/bcm-ns-usb3-phy.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/bcm-ns-usb3-phy.txt @@ -3,9 +3,10 @@ Driver for Broadcom Northstar USB 3.0 PHY Required properties: - compatible: one of: "brcm,ns-ax-usb3-phy", "brcm,ns-bx-usb3-phy". -- reg: register mappings for DMP (Device Management Plugin) and ChipCommon B - MMI. -- reg-names: "dmp" and "ccb-mii" +- reg: address of MDIO bus device +- usb3-dmp-syscon: phandle to syscon with DMP (Device Management Plugin) + registers +- #phy-cells: must be 0 Initialization of USB 3.0 PHY depends on Northstar version. There are currently three known series: Ax, Bx and Cx. @@ -15,9 +16,19 @@ Known B1: BCM4707 rev 6 Known C0: BCM47094 rev 0 Example: - usb3-phy { - compatible = "brcm,ns-ax-usb3-phy"; - reg = <0x18105000 0x1000>, <0x18003000 0x1000>; - reg-names = "dmp", "ccb-mii"; - #phy-cells = <0>; + mdio: mdio@0 { + reg = <0x0>; + #size-cells = <1>; + #address-cells = <0>; + + usb3-phy@10 { + compatible = "brcm,ns-ax-usb3-phy"; + reg = <0x10>; + usb3-dmp-syscon = <&usb3_dmp>; + #phy-cells = <0>; + }; + }; + + usb3_dmp: syscon@18105000 { + reg = <0x18105000 0x1000>; }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/brcm,ns2-drd-phy.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/brcm,ns2-drd-phy.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..04f063aa7883 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/brcm,ns2-drd-phy.txt @@ -0,0 +1,30 @@ +BROADCOM NORTHSTAR2 USB2 (DUAL ROLE DEVICE) PHY + +Required properties: + - compatible: brcm,ns2-drd-phy + - reg: offset and length of the NS2 PHY related registers. + - reg-names + The below registers must be provided. + icfg - for DRD ICFG configurations + rst-ctrl - for DRD IDM reset + crmu-ctrl - for CRMU core vdd, PHY and PHY PLL reset + usb2-strap - for port over current polarity reversal + - #phy-cells: Must be 0. No args required. + - vbus-gpios: vbus gpio binding + - id-gpios: id gpio binding + +Refer to phy/phy-bindings.txt for the generic PHY binding properties + +Example: + usbdrd_phy: phy@66000960 { + #phy-cells = <0>; + compatible = "brcm,ns2-drd-phy"; + reg = <0x66000960 0x24>, + <0x67012800 0x4>, + <0x6501d148 0x4>, + <0x664d0700 0x4>; + reg-names = "icfg", "rst-ctrl", + "crmu-ctrl", "usb2-strap"; + id-gpios = <&gpio_g 30 0>; + vbus-gpios = <&gpio_g 31 0>; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/brcm-sata-phy.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/brcm-sata-phy.txt index 6ccce09d8bbf..97977cd29a98 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/brcm-sata-phy.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/brcm-sata-phy.txt @@ -7,12 +7,13 @@ Required properties: "brcm,iproc-ns2-sata-phy" "brcm,iproc-nsp-sata-phy" "brcm,phy-sata3" + "brcm,iproc-sr-sata-phy" - address-cells: should be 1 - size-cells: should be 0 - reg: register ranges for the PHY PCB interface - reg-names: should be "phy" and "phy-ctrl" The "phy-ctrl" registers are only required for - "brcm,iproc-ns2-sata-phy". + "brcm,iproc-ns2-sata-phy" and "brcm,iproc-sr-sata-phy". Sub-nodes: Each port's PHY should be represented as a sub-node. @@ -23,8 +24,8 @@ Sub-nodes required properties: Sub-nodes optional properties: - brcm,enable-ssc: use spread spectrum clocking (SSC) on this port - This property is not applicable for "brcm,iproc-ns2-sata-phy" and - "brcm,iproc-nsp-sata-phy". + This property is not applicable for "brcm,iproc-ns2-sata-phy", + "brcm,iproc-nsp-sata-phy" and "brcm,iproc-sr-sata-phy". Example: sata-phy@f0458100 { diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/meson-gxl-usb2-phy.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/meson-gxl-usb2-phy.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..a105494a0fc9 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/meson-gxl-usb2-phy.txt @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +* Amlogic Meson GXL and GXM USB2 PHY binding + +Required properties: +- compatible: Should be "amlogic,meson-gxl-usb2-phy" +- reg: The base address and length of the registers +- #phys-cells: must be 0 (see phy-bindings.txt in this directory) + +Optional properties: +- phy-supply: see phy-bindings.txt in this directory + + +Example: + usb2_phy0: phy@78000 { + compatible = "amlogic,meson-gxl-usb2-phy"; + #phy-cells = <0>; + reg = <0x0 0x78000 0x0 0x20>; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/meson8b-usb2-phy.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/meson8b-usb2-phy.txt index 5fa73b9d20f5..d81d73aea608 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/meson8b-usb2-phy.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/meson8b-usb2-phy.txt @@ -1,7 +1,8 @@ -* Amlogic Meson8b and GXBB USB2 PHY +* Amlogic Meson8, Meson8b and GXBB USB2 PHY Required properties: - compatible: Depending on the platform this should be one of: + "amlogic,meson8-usb2-phy" "amlogic,meson8b-usb2-phy" "amlogic,meson-gxbb-usb2-phy" - reg: The base address and length of the registers diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/phy-cpcap-usb.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/phy-cpcap-usb.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..2eb9b2b69037 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/phy-cpcap-usb.txt @@ -0,0 +1,40 @@ +Motorola CPCAP PMIC USB PHY binding + +Required properties: +compatible: Shall be either "motorola,cpcap-usb-phy" or + "motorola,mapphone-cpcap-usb-phy" +#phy-cells: Shall be 0 +interrupts: CPCAP PMIC interrupts used by the USB PHY +interrupt-names: Interrupt names +io-channels: IIO ADC channels used by the USB PHY +io-channel-names: IIO ADC channel names +vusb-supply: Regulator for the PHY + +Optional properties: +pinctrl: Optional alternate pin modes for the PHY +pinctrl-names: Names for optional pin modes +mode-gpios: Optional GPIOs for configuring alternate modes + +Example: +cpcap_usb2_phy: phy { + compatible = "motorola,mapphone-cpcap-usb-phy"; + pinctrl-0 = <&usb_gpio_mux_sel1 &usb_gpio_mux_sel2>; + pinctrl-1 = <&usb_ulpi_pins>; + pinctrl-2 = <&usb_utmi_pins>; + pinctrl-3 = <&uart3_pins>; + pinctrl-names = "default", "ulpi", "utmi", "uart"; + #phy-cells = <0>; + interrupts-extended = < + &cpcap 15 0 &cpcap 14 0 &cpcap 28 0 &cpcap 19 0 + &cpcap 18 0 &cpcap 17 0 &cpcap 16 0 &cpcap 49 0 + &cpcap 48 1 + >; + interrupt-names = + "id_ground", "id_float", "se0conn", "vbusvld", + "sessvld", "sessend", "se1", "dm", "dp"; + mode-gpios = <&gpio2 28 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH + &gpio1 0 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>; + io-channels = <&cpcap_adc 2>, <&cpcap_adc 7>; + io-channel-names = "vbus", "id"; + vusb-supply = <&vusb>; +}; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/phy-rockchip-inno-usb2.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/phy-rockchip-inno-usb2.txt index e71a8d23f4a8..84d59b0db8df 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/phy-rockchip-inno-usb2.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/phy-rockchip-inno-usb2.txt @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ ROCKCHIP USB2.0 PHY WITH INNO IP BLOCK Required properties (phy (parent) node): - compatible : should be one of the listed compatibles: + * "rockchip,rk3228-usb2phy" * "rockchip,rk3328-usb2phy" * "rockchip,rk3366-usb2phy" * "rockchip,rk3399-usb2phy" diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/rcar-gen3-phy-usb3.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/rcar-gen3-phy-usb3.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..f94cea48f6b1 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/rcar-gen3-phy-usb3.txt @@ -0,0 +1,46 @@ +* Renesas R-Car generation 3 USB 3.0 PHY + +This file provides information on what the device node for the R-Car generation +3 USB 3.0 PHY contains. +If you want to enable spread spectrum clock (ssc), you should use USB_EXTAL +instead of USB3_CLK. However, if you don't want to these features, you don't +need this driver. + +Required properties: +- compatible: "renesas,r8a7795-usb3-phy" if the device is a part of an R8A7795 + SoC. + "renesas,r8a7796-usb3-phy" if the device is a part of an R8A7796 + SoC. + "renesas,rcar-gen3-usb3-phy" for a generic R-Car Gen3 compatible + device. + + When compatible with the generic version, nodes must list the + SoC-specific version corresponding to the platform first + followed by the generic version. + +- reg: offset and length of the USB 3.0 PHY register block. +- clocks: A list of phandles and clock-specifier pairs. +- clock-names: Name of the clocks. + - The funcional clock must be "usb3-if". + - The usb3's external clock must be "usb3s_clk". + - The usb2's external clock must be "usb_extal". If you want to use the ssc, + the clock-frequency must not be 0. +- #phy-cells: see phy-bindings.txt in the same directory, must be <0>. + +Optional properties: +- renesas,ssc-range: Enable/disable spread spectrum clock (ssc) by using + the following values as u32: + - 0 (or the property doesn't exist): disable the ssc + - 4980: enable the ssc as -4980 ppm + - 4492: enable the ssc as -4492 ppm + - 4003: enable the ssc as -4003 ppm + +Example (R-Car H3): + + usb-phy@e65ee000 { + compatible = "renesas,r8a7795-usb3-phy", + "renesas,rcar-gen3-usb3-phy"; + reg = <0 0xe65ee000 0 0x90>; + clocks = <&cpg CPG_MOD 328>, <&usb3s0_clk>, <&usb_extal>; + clock-names = "usb3-if", "usb3s_clk", "usb_extal"; + }; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/dwc3.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/dwc3.txt index f658f394c2d3..52fb41046b34 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/dwc3.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/dwc3.txt @@ -45,6 +45,8 @@ Optional properties: a free-running PHY clock. - snps,dis-del-phy-power-chg-quirk: when set core will change PHY power from P0 to P1/P2/P3 without delay. + - snps,dis-tx-ipgap-linecheck-quirk: when set, disable u2mac linestate check + during HS transmit. - snps,is-utmi-l1-suspend: true when DWC3 asserts output signal utmi_l1_suspend_n, false when asserts utmi_sleep_n - snps,hird-threshold: HIRD threshold diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/iproc-udc.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/iproc-udc.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..272d7faf1a97 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/iproc-udc.txt @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@ +Broadcom IPROC USB Device controller. + +The device node is used for UDCs integrated into Broadcom's +iProc family (Northstar2, Cygnus) of SoCs'. The UDC is based +on Synopsys Designware Cores AHB Subsystem Device Controller +IP. + +Required properties: + - compatible: Add the compatibility strings for supported platforms. + For Broadcom NS2 platform, add "brcm,ns2-udc","brcm,iproc-udc". + For Broadcom Cygnus platform, add "brcm,cygnus-udc", "brcm,iproc-udc". + - reg: Offset and length of UDC register set + - interrupts: description of interrupt line + - phys: phandle to phy node. + +Example: + udc_dwc: usb@664e0000 { + compatible = "brcm,ns2-udc", "brcm,iproc-udc"; + reg = <0x664e0000 0x2000>; + interrupts = <GIC_SPI 424 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>; + phys = <&usbdrd_phy>; diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/usb-ohci.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/usb-ohci.txt index 9df456968596..e8766b08c93b 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/usb-ohci.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/usb-ohci.txt @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ Optional properties: - big-endian-desc : boolean, set this for hcds with big-endian descriptors - big-endian : boolean, for hcds with big-endian-regs + big-endian-desc - no-big-frame-no : boolean, set if frame_no lives in bits [15:0] of HCCA +- remote-wakeup-connected: remote wakeup is wired on the platform - num-ports : u32, to override the detected port count - clocks : a list of phandle + clock specifier pairs - phys : phandle + phy specifier pair diff --git a/Documentation/driver-api/usb/dwc3.rst b/Documentation/driver-api/usb/dwc3.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..c3dc84a50ce5 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/driver-api/usb/dwc3.rst @@ -0,0 +1,712 @@ +=============================================================== +Synopsys DesignWare Core SuperSpeed USB 3.0 Controller +=============================================================== + +:Author: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com> +:Date: April 2017 + +Introduction +============ + +The *Synopsys DesignWare Core SuperSpeed USB 3.0 Controller* +(hereinafter referred to as *DWC3*) is a USB SuperSpeed compliant +controller which can be configured in one of 4 ways: + + 1. Peripheral-only configuration + 2. Host-only configuration + 3. Dual-Role configuration + 4. Hub configuration + +Linux currently supports several versions of this controller. In all +likelyhood, the version in your SoC is already supported. At the time +of this writing, known tested versions range from 2.02a to 3.10a. As a +rule of thumb, anything above 2.02a should work reliably well. + +Currently, we have many known users for this driver. In alphabetical +order: + + 1. Cavium + 2. Intel Corporation + 3. Qualcomm + 4. Rockchip + 5. ST + 6. Samsung + 7. Texas Instruments + 8. Xilinx + +Summary of Features +====================== + +For details about features supported by your version of DWC3, consult +your IP team and/or *Synopsys DesignWare Core SuperSpeed USB 3.0 +Controller Databook*. Following is a list of features supported by the +driver at the time of this writing: + + 1. Up to 16 bidirectional endpoints (including the control + pipe - ep0) + 2. Flexible endpoint configuration + 3. Simultaneous IN and OUT transfer support + 4. Scatter-list support + 5. Up to 256 TRBs [#trb]_ per endpoint + 6. Support for all transfer types (*Control*, *Bulk*, + *Interrupt*, and *Isochronous*) + 7. SuperSpeed Bulk Streams + 8. Link Power Management + 9. Trace Events for debugging + 10. DebugFS [#debugfs]_ interface + +These features have all been exercised with many of the **in-tree** +gadget drivers. We have verified both *ConfigFS* [#configfs]_ and +legacy gadget drivers. + +Driver Design +============== + +The DWC3 driver sits on the *drivers/usb/dwc3/* directory. All files +related to this driver are in this one directory. This makes it easy +for new-comers to read the code and understand how it behaves. + +Because of DWC3's configuration flexibility, the driver is a little +complex in some places but it should be rather straightforward to +understand. + +The biggest part of the driver refers to the Gadget API. + +Known Limitations +=================== + +Like any other HW, DWC3 has its own set of limitations. To avoid +constant questions about such problems, we decided to document them +here and have a single location to where we could point users. + +OUT Transfer Size Requirements +--------------------------------- + +According to Synopsys Databook, all OUT transfer TRBs [#trb]_ must +have their *size* field set to a value which is integer divisible by +the endpoint's *wMaxPacketSize*. This means that *e.g.* in order to +receive a Mass Storage *CBW* [#cbw]_, req->length must either be set +to a value that's divisible by *wMaxPacketSize* (1024 on SuperSpeed, +512 on HighSpeed, etc), or DWC3 driver must add a Chained TRB pointing +to a throw-away buffer for the remaining length. Without this, OUT +transfers will **NOT** start. + +Note that as of this writing, this won't be a problem because DWC3 is +fully capable of appending a chained TRB for the remaining length and +completely hide this detail from the gadget driver. It's still worth +mentioning because this seems to be the largest source of queries +about DWC3 and *non-working transfers*. + +TRB Ring Size Limitation +------------------------- + +We, currently, have a hard limit of 256 TRBs [#trb]_ per endpoint, +with the last TRB being a Link TRB [#link_trb]_ pointing back to the +first. This limit is arbitrary but it has the benefit of adding up to +exactly 4096 bytes, or 1 Page. + +DWC3 driver will try its best to cope with more than 255 requests and, +for the most part, it should work normally. However this is not +something that has been exercised very frequently. If you experience +any problems, see section **Reporting Bugs** below. + +Reporting Bugs +================ + +Whenever you encounter a problem with DWC3, first and foremost you +should make sure that: + + 1. You're running latest tag from `Linus' tree`_ + 2. You can reproduce the error without any out-of-tree changes + to DWC3 + 3. You have checked that it's not a fault on the host machine + +After all these are verified, then here's how to capture enough +information so we can be of any help to you. + +Required Information +--------------------- + +DWC3 relies exclusively on Trace Events for debugging. Everything is +exposed there, with some extra bits being exposed to DebugFS +[#debugfs]_. + +In order to capture DWC3's Trace Events you should run the following +commands **before** plugging the USB cable to a host machine: + +.. code-block:: sh + + # mkdir -p /d + # mkdir -p /t + # mount -t debugfs none /d + # mount -t tracefs none /t + # echo 81920 > /t/buffer_size_kb + # echo 1 > /t/events/dwc3/enable + +After this is done, you can connect your USB cable and reproduce the +problem. As soon as the fault is reproduced, make a copy of files +``trace`` and ``regdump``, like so: + +.. code-block:: sh + + # cp /t/trace /root/trace.txt + # cat /d/*dwc3*/regdump > /root/regdump.txt + +Make sure to compress ``trace.txt`` and ``regdump.txt`` in a tarball +and email it to `me`_ with `linux-usb`_ in Cc. If you want to be extra +sure that I'll help you, write your subject line in the following +format: + + **[BUG REPORT] usb: dwc3: Bug while doing XYZ** + +On the email body, make sure to detail what you doing, which gadget +driver you were using, how to reproduce the problem, what SoC you're +using, which OS (and its version) was running on the Host machine. + +With all this information, we should be able to understand what's +going on and be helpful to you. + +Debugging +=========== + +First and foremost a disclaimer:: + + DISCLAIMER: The information available on DebugFS and/or TraceFS can + change at any time at any Major Linux Kernel Release. If writing + scripts, do **NOT** assume information to be available in the + current format. + +With that out of the way, let's carry on. + +If you're willing to debug your own problem, you deserve a round of +applause :-) + +Anyway, there isn't much to say here other than Trace Events will be +really helpful in figuring out issues with DWC3. Also, access to +Synopsys Databook will be **really** valuable in this case. + +A USB Sniffer can be helpful at times but it's not entirely required, +there's a lot that can be understood without looking at the wire. + +Feel free to email `me`_ and Cc `linux-usb`_ if you need any help. + +``DebugFS`` +------------- + +``DebugFS`` is very good for gathering snapshots of what's going on +with DWC3 and/or any endpoint. + +On DWC3's ``DebugFS`` directory, you will find the following files and +directories: + +``ep[0..15]{in,out}/`` +``link_state`` +``regdump`` +``testmode`` + +``link_state`` +`````````````` + +When read, ``link_state`` will print out one of ``U0``, ``U1``, +``U2``, ``U3``, ``SS.Disabled``, ``RX.Detect``, ``SS.Inactive``, +``Polling``, ``Recovery``, ``Hot Reset``, ``Compliance``, +``Loopback``, ``Reset``, ``Resume`` or ``UNKNOWN link state``. + +This file can also be written to in order to force link to one of the +states above. + +``regdump`` +````````````` + +File name is self-explanatory. When read, ``regdump`` will print out a +register dump of DWC3. Note that this file can be grepped to find the +information you want. + +``testmode`` +`````````````` + +When read, ``testmode`` will print out a name of one of the specified +USB 2.0 Testmodes (``test_j``, ``test_k``, ``test_se0_nak``, +``test_packet``, ``test_force_enable``) or the string ``no test`` in +case no tests are currently being executed. + +In order to start any of these test modes, the same strings can be +written to the file and DWC3 will enter the requested test mode. + + +``ep[0..15]{in,out}`` +`````````````````````` + +For each endpoint we expose one directory following the naming +convention ``ep$num$dir`` *(ep0in, ep0out, ep1in, ...)*. Inside each +of these directories you will find the following files: + +``descriptor_fetch_queue`` +``event_queue`` +``rx_fifo_queue`` +``rx_info_queue`` +``rx_request_queue`` +``transfer_type`` +``trb_ring`` +``tx_fifo_queue`` +``tx_request_queue`` + +With access to Synopsys Databook, you can decode the information on +them. + +``transfer_type`` +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +When read, ``transfer_type`` will print out one of ``control``, +``bulk``, ``interrupt`` or ``isochronous`` depending on what the +endpoint descriptor says. If the endpoint hasn't been enabled yet, it +will print ``--``. + +``trb_ring`` +~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +When read, ``trb_ring`` will print out details about all TRBs on the +ring. It will also tell you where our enqueue and dequeue pointers are +located in the ring: + +.. code-block:: sh + + buffer_addr,size,type,ioc,isp_imi,csp,chn,lst,hwo + 000000002c754000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c75c000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c780000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c788000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c78c000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c754000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c75c000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c784000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c788000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c78c000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c790000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c758000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c780000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c788000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c790000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c758000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c780000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c784000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c788000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c78c000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c754000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c758000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c780000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c784000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c78c000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c790000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c758000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c780000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c788000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c790000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c758000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c780000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c788000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c790000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c758000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c780000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c788000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c790000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c758000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c780000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c788000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c790000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c758000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c780000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c788000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c790000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c758000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c780000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c788000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c790000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c758000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c780000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c788000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c790000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c758000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c780000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c78c000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c784000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c788000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c78c000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c754000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c758000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c780000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c788000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c790000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c758000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c780000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c758000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c780000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c78c000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c75c000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c78c000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c780000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c754000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c788000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c754000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c780000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c788000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c78c000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c790000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c754000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c758000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c75c000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c780000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c784000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c788000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c78c000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c790000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c754000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c758000,481,normal,1,0,1,0,0,0 + 000000002c75c000,512,normal,1,0,1,0,0,1 D + 0000000000000000,0,UNKNOWN,0,0,0,0,0,0 E + 0000000000000000,0,UNKNOWN,0,0,0,0,0,0 + 0000000000000000,0,UNKNOWN,0,0,0,0,0,0 + 0000000000000000,0,UNKNOWN,0,0,0,0,0,0 + 0000000000000000,0,UNKNOWN,0,0,0,0,0,0 + 0000000000000000,0,UNKNOWN,0,0,0,0,0,0 + 0000000000000000,0,UNKNOWN,0,0,0,0,0,0 + 0000000000000000,0,UNKNOWN,0,0,0,0,0,0 + 0000000000000000,0,UNKNOWN,0,0,0,0,0,0 + 0000000000000000,0,UNKNOWN,0,0,0,0,0,0 + 0000000000000000,0,UNKNOWN,0,0,0,0,0,0 + 0000000000000000,0,UNKNOWN,0,0,0,0,0,0 + 0000000000000000,0,UNKNOWN,0,0,0,0,0,0 + 0000000000000000,0,UNKNOWN,0,0,0,0,0,0 + 0000000000000000,0,UNKNOWN,0,0,0,0,0,0 + 0000000000000000,0,UNKNOWN,0,0,0,0,0,0 + 0000000000000000,0,UNKNOWN,0,0,0,0,0,0 + 0000000000000000,0,UNKNOWN,0,0,0,0,0,0 + 0000000000000000,0,UNKNOWN,0,0,0,0,0,0 + 0000000000000000,0,UNKNOWN,0,0,0,0,0,0 + 0000000000000000,0,UNKNOWN,0,0,0,0,0,0 + 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+------------- + +DWC3 also provides several trace events which help us gathering +information about the behavior of the driver during runtime. + +In order to use these events, you must enable ``CONFIG_FTRACE`` in +your kernel config. + +For details about how enable DWC3 events, see section **Reporting +Bugs**. + +The following subsections will give details about each Event Class and +each Event defined by DWC3. + +MMIO +``````` + +It is sometimes useful to look at every MMIO access when looking for +bugs. Because of that, DWC3 offers two Trace Events (one for +dwc3_readl() and one for dwc3_writel()). ``TP_printk`` follows:: + + TP_printk("addr %p value %08x", __entry->base + __entry->offset, + __entry->value) + +Interrupt Events +```````````````` + +Every IRQ event can be logged and decoded into a human readable +string. Because every event will be different, we don't give an +example other than the ``TP_printk`` format used:: + + TP_printk("event (%08x): %s", __entry->event, + dwc3_decode_event(__entry->event, __entry->ep0state)) + +Control Request +````````````````` + +Every USB Control Request can be logged to the trace buffer. The +output format is:: + + TP_printk("%s", dwc3_decode_ctrl(__entry->bRequestType, + __entry->bRequest, __entry->wValue, + __entry->wIndex, __entry->wLength) + ) + +Note that Standard Control Requests will be decoded into +human-readable strings with their respective arguments. Class and +Vendor requests will be printed out a sequence of 8 bytes in hex +format. + +Lifetime of a ``struct usb_request`` +``````````````````````````````````````` + +The entire lifetime of a ``struct usb_request`` can be tracked on the +trace buffer. We have one event for each of allocation, free, +queueing, dequeueing, and giveback. Output format is:: + + TP_printk("%s: req %p length %u/%u %s%s%s ==> %d", + __get_str(name), __entry->req, __entry->actual, __entry->length, + __entry->zero ? "Z" : "z", + __entry->short_not_ok ? "S" : "s", + __entry->no_interrupt ? "i" : "I", + __entry->status + ) + +Generic Commands +```````````````````` + +We can log and decode every Generic Command with its completion +code. Format is:: + + TP_printk("cmd '%s' [%x] param %08x --> status: %s", + dwc3_gadget_generic_cmd_string(__entry->cmd), + __entry->cmd, __entry->param, + dwc3_gadget_generic_cmd_status_string(__entry->status) + ) + +Endpoint Commands +```````````````````` + +Endpoints commands can also be logged together with completion +code. Format is:: + + TP_printk("%s: cmd '%s' [%d] params %08x %08x %08x --> status: %s", + __get_str(name), dwc3_gadget_ep_cmd_string(__entry->cmd), + __entry->cmd, __entry->param0, + __entry->param1, __entry->param2, + dwc3_ep_cmd_status_string(__entry->cmd_status) + ) + +Lifetime of a ``TRB`` +`````````````````````` + +A ``TRB`` Lifetime is simple. We are either preparing a ``TRB`` or +completing it. With these two events, we can see how a ``TRB`` changes +over time. Format is:: + + TP_printk("%s: %d/%d trb %p buf %08x%08x size %s%d ctrl %08x (%c%c%c%c:%c%c:%s)", + __get_str(name), __entry->queued, __entry->allocated, + __entry->trb, __entry->bph, __entry->bpl, + ({char *s; + int pcm = ((__entry->size >> 24) & 3) + 1; + switch (__entry->type) { + case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT: + case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC: + switch (pcm) { + case 1: + s = "1x "; + break; + case 2: + s = "2x "; + break; + case 3: + s = "3x "; + break; + } + default: + s = ""; + } s; }), + DWC3_TRB_SIZE_LENGTH(__entry->size), __entry->ctrl, + __entry->ctrl & DWC3_TRB_CTRL_HWO ? 'H' : 'h', + __entry->ctrl & DWC3_TRB_CTRL_LST ? 'L' : 'l', + __entry->ctrl & DWC3_TRB_CTRL_CHN ? 'C' : 'c', + __entry->ctrl & DWC3_TRB_CTRL_CSP ? 'S' : 's', + __entry->ctrl & DWC3_TRB_CTRL_ISP_IMI ? 'S' : 's', + __entry->ctrl & DWC3_TRB_CTRL_IOC ? 'C' : 'c', + dwc3_trb_type_string(DWC3_TRBCTL_TYPE(__entry->ctrl)) + ) + +Lifetime of an Endpoint +``````````````````````` + +And endpoint's lifetime is summarized with enable and disable +operations, both of which can be traced. Format is:: + + TP_printk("%s: mps %d/%d streams %d burst %d ring %d/%d flags %c:%c%c%c%c%c:%c:%c", + __get_str(name), __entry->maxpacket, + __entry->maxpacket_limit, __entry->max_streams, + __entry->maxburst, __entry->trb_enqueue, + __entry->trb_dequeue, + __entry->flags & DWC3_EP_ENABLED ? 'E' : 'e', + __entry->flags & DWC3_EP_STALL ? 'S' : 's', + __entry->flags & DWC3_EP_WEDGE ? 'W' : 'w', + __entry->flags & DWC3_EP_BUSY ? 'B' : 'b', + __entry->flags & DWC3_EP_PENDING_REQUEST ? 'P' : 'p', + __entry->flags & DWC3_EP_MISSED_ISOC ? 'M' : 'm', + __entry->flags & DWC3_EP_END_TRANSFER_PENDING ? 'E' : 'e', + __entry->direction ? '<' : '>' + ) + + +Structures, Methods and Definitions +==================================== + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h + :doc: main data structures + :internal: + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/usb/dwc3/gadget.h + :doc: gadget-only helpers + :internal: + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/usb/dwc3/gadget.c + :doc: gadget-side implementation + :internal: + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/usb/dwc3/core.c + :doc: core driver (probe, PM, etc) + :internal: + +.. [#trb] Transfer Request Block +.. [#link_trb] Transfer Request Block pointing to another Transfer + Request Block. +.. [#debugfs] The Debug File System +.. [#configfs] The Config File System +.. [#cbw] Command Block Wrapper +.. _Linus' tree: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/ +.. _me: felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com +.. _linux-usb: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org diff --git a/Documentation/driver-api/usb/index.rst b/Documentation/driver-api/usb/index.rst index 1bf64edc8c8a..8fe995a1ec94 100644 --- a/Documentation/driver-api/usb/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/driver-api/usb/index.rst @@ -16,7 +16,10 @@ Linux USB API persist error-codes writing_usb_driver + dwc3 writing_musb_glue_layer + typec + usb3-debug-port .. only:: subproject and html diff --git a/Documentation/usb/typec.rst b/Documentation/driver-api/usb/typec.rst index 8a7249f2ff04..8a7249f2ff04 100644 --- a/Documentation/usb/typec.rst +++ b/Documentation/driver-api/usb/typec.rst diff --git a/Documentation/usb/usb3-debug-port.rst b/Documentation/driver-api/usb/usb3-debug-port.rst index feb1a36a65b7..feb1a36a65b7 100644 --- a/Documentation/usb/usb3-debug-port.rst +++ b/Documentation/driver-api/usb/usb3-debug-port.rst diff --git a/Documentation/usb/gadget-testing.txt b/Documentation/usb/gadget-testing.txt index fb0cc4df1765..fbc397d17e98 100644 --- a/Documentation/usb/gadget-testing.txt +++ b/Documentation/usb/gadget-testing.txt @@ -16,10 +16,11 @@ provided by gadgets. 13. RNDIS function 14. SERIAL function 15. SOURCESINK function -16. UAC1 function +16. UAC1 function (legacy implementation) 17. UAC2 function 18. UVC function 19. PRINTER function +20. UAC1 function (new API) 1. ACM function @@ -589,15 +590,16 @@ device: run the gadget host: test-usb (tools/usb/testusb.c) -16. UAC1 function +16. UAC1 function (legacy implementation) ================= -The function is provided by usb_f_uac1.ko module. +The function is provided by usb_f_uac1_legacy.ko module. Function-specific configfs interface ------------------------------------ -The function name to use when creating the function directory is "uac1". +The function name to use when creating the function directory +is "uac1_legacy". The uac1 function provides these attributes in its function directory: audio_buf_size - audio buffer size @@ -772,3 +774,46 @@ host: More advanced testing can be done with the prn_example described in Documentation/usb/gadget-printer.txt. + + +20. UAC1 function (virtual ALSA card, using u_audio API) +================= + +The function is provided by usb_f_uac1.ko module. +It will create a virtual ALSA card and the audio streams are simply +sinked to and sourced from it. + +Function-specific configfs interface +------------------------------------ + +The function name to use when creating the function directory is "uac1". +The uac1 function provides these attributes in its function directory: + + c_chmask - capture channel mask + c_srate - capture sampling rate + c_ssize - capture sample size (bytes) + p_chmask - playback channel mask + p_srate - playback sampling rate + p_ssize - playback sample size (bytes) + req_number - the number of pre-allocated request for both capture + and playback + +The attributes have sane default values. + +Testing the UAC1 function +------------------------- + +device: run the gadget +host: aplay -l # should list our USB Audio Gadget + +This function does not require real hardware support, it just +sends a stream of audio data to/from the host. In order to +actually hear something at the device side, a command similar +to this must be used at the device side: + +$ arecord -f dat -t wav -D hw:2,0 | aplay -D hw:0,0 & + +e.g.: + +$ arecord -f dat -t wav -D hw:CARD=UAC1Gadget,DEV=0 | \ +aplay -D default:CARD=OdroidU3 |