aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/intel_cacheinfo.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorLinus Torvalds2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700
commit1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (patch)
tree0bba044c4ce775e45a88a51686b5d9f90697ea9d /arch/i386/kernel/cpu/intel_cacheinfo.c
Linux-2.6.12-rc2
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/i386/kernel/cpu/intel_cacheinfo.c')
-rw-r--r--arch/i386/kernel/cpu/intel_cacheinfo.c598
1 files changed, 598 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/intel_cacheinfo.c b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/intel_cacheinfo.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..aeb5b4ef8c8b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/intel_cacheinfo.c
@@ -0,0 +1,598 @@
+/*
+ * Routines to indentify caches on Intel CPU.
+ *
+ * Changes:
+ * Venkatesh Pallipadi : Adding cache identification through cpuid(4)
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/smp.h>
+
+#define LVL_1_INST 1
+#define LVL_1_DATA 2
+#define LVL_2 3
+#define LVL_3 4
+#define LVL_TRACE 5
+
+struct _cache_table
+{
+ unsigned char descriptor;
+ char cache_type;
+ short size;
+};
+
+/* all the cache descriptor types we care about (no TLB or trace cache entries) */
+static struct _cache_table cache_table[] __initdata =
+{
+ { 0x06, LVL_1_INST, 8 }, /* 4-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
+ { 0x08, LVL_1_INST, 16 }, /* 4-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
+ { 0x0a, LVL_1_DATA, 8 }, /* 2 way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
+ { 0x0c, LVL_1_DATA, 16 }, /* 4-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
+ { 0x22, LVL_3, 512 }, /* 4-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x23, LVL_3, 1024 }, /* 8-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x25, LVL_3, 2048 }, /* 8-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x29, LVL_3, 4096 }, /* 8-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x2c, LVL_1_DATA, 32 }, /* 8-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x30, LVL_1_INST, 32 }, /* 8-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x39, LVL_2, 128 }, /* 4-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x3b, LVL_2, 128 }, /* 2-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x3c, LVL_2, 256 }, /* 4-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x41, LVL_2, 128 }, /* 4-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
+ { 0x42, LVL_2, 256 }, /* 4-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
+ { 0x43, LVL_2, 512 }, /* 4-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
+ { 0x44, LVL_2, 1024 }, /* 4-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
+ { 0x45, LVL_2, 2048 }, /* 4-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
+ { 0x60, LVL_1_DATA, 16 }, /* 8-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x66, LVL_1_DATA, 8 }, /* 4-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x67, LVL_1_DATA, 16 }, /* 4-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x68, LVL_1_DATA, 32 }, /* 4-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x70, LVL_TRACE, 12 }, /* 8-way set assoc */
+ { 0x71, LVL_TRACE, 16 }, /* 8-way set assoc */
+ { 0x72, LVL_TRACE, 32 }, /* 8-way set assoc */
+ { 0x78, LVL_2, 1024 }, /* 4-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x79, LVL_2, 128 }, /* 8-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x7a, LVL_2, 256 }, /* 8-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x7b, LVL_2, 512 }, /* 8-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x7c, LVL_2, 1024 }, /* 8-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x7d, LVL_2, 2048 }, /* 8-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x7f, LVL_2, 512 }, /* 2-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x82, LVL_2, 256 }, /* 8-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
+ { 0x83, LVL_2, 512 }, /* 8-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
+ { 0x84, LVL_2, 1024 }, /* 8-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
+ { 0x85, LVL_2, 2048 }, /* 8-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
+ { 0x86, LVL_2, 512 }, /* 4-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x87, LVL_2, 1024 }, /* 8-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
+ { 0x00, 0, 0}
+};
+
+
+enum _cache_type
+{
+ CACHE_TYPE_NULL = 0,
+ CACHE_TYPE_DATA = 1,
+ CACHE_TYPE_INST = 2,
+ CACHE_TYPE_UNIFIED = 3
+};
+
+union _cpuid4_leaf_eax {
+ struct {
+ enum _cache_type type:5;
+ unsigned int level:3;
+ unsigned int is_self_initializing:1;
+ unsigned int is_fully_associative:1;
+ unsigned int reserved:4;
+ unsigned int num_threads_sharing:12;
+ unsigned int num_cores_on_die:6;
+ } split;
+ u32 full;
+};
+
+union _cpuid4_leaf_ebx {
+ struct {
+ unsigned int coherency_line_size:12;
+ unsigned int physical_line_partition:10;
+ unsigned int ways_of_associativity:10;
+ } split;
+ u32 full;
+};
+
+union _cpuid4_leaf_ecx {
+ struct {
+ unsigned int number_of_sets:32;
+ } split;
+ u32 full;
+};
+
+struct _cpuid4_info {
+ union _cpuid4_leaf_eax eax;
+ union _cpuid4_leaf_ebx ebx;
+ union _cpuid4_leaf_ecx ecx;
+ unsigned long size;
+ cpumask_t shared_cpu_map;
+};
+
+#define MAX_CACHE_LEAVES 4
+static unsigned short __devinitdata num_cache_leaves;
+
+static int __devinit cpuid4_cache_lookup(int index, struct _cpuid4_info *this_leaf)
+{
+ unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+ union _cpuid4_leaf_eax cache_eax;
+
+ cpuid_count(4, index, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+ cache_eax.full = eax;
+ if (cache_eax.split.type == CACHE_TYPE_NULL)
+ return -1;
+
+ this_leaf->eax.full = eax;
+ this_leaf->ebx.full = ebx;
+ this_leaf->ecx.full = ecx;
+ this_leaf->size = (this_leaf->ecx.split.number_of_sets + 1) *
+ (this_leaf->ebx.split.coherency_line_size + 1) *
+ (this_leaf->ebx.split.physical_line_partition + 1) *
+ (this_leaf->ebx.split.ways_of_associativity + 1);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init find_num_cache_leaves(void)
+{
+ unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+ union _cpuid4_leaf_eax cache_eax;
+ int i;
+ int retval;
+
+ retval = MAX_CACHE_LEAVES;
+ /* Do cpuid(4) loop to find out num_cache_leaves */
+ for (i = 0; i < MAX_CACHE_LEAVES; i++) {
+ cpuid_count(4, i, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+ cache_eax.full = eax;
+ if (cache_eax.split.type == CACHE_TYPE_NULL) {
+ retval = i;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ return retval;
+}
+
+unsigned int __init init_intel_cacheinfo(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ unsigned int trace = 0, l1i = 0, l1d = 0, l2 = 0, l3 = 0; /* Cache sizes */
+ unsigned int new_l1d = 0, new_l1i = 0; /* Cache sizes from cpuid(4) */
+ unsigned int new_l2 = 0, new_l3 = 0, i; /* Cache sizes from cpuid(4) */
+
+ if (c->cpuid_level > 4) {
+ static int is_initialized;
+
+ if (is_initialized == 0) {
+ /* Init num_cache_leaves from boot CPU */
+ num_cache_leaves = find_num_cache_leaves();
+ is_initialized++;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Whenever possible use cpuid(4), deterministic cache
+ * parameters cpuid leaf to find the cache details
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < num_cache_leaves; i++) {
+ struct _cpuid4_info this_leaf;
+
+ int retval;
+
+ retval = cpuid4_cache_lookup(i, &this_leaf);
+ if (retval >= 0) {
+ switch(this_leaf.eax.split.level) {
+ case 1:
+ if (this_leaf.eax.split.type ==
+ CACHE_TYPE_DATA)
+ new_l1d = this_leaf.size/1024;
+ else if (this_leaf.eax.split.type ==
+ CACHE_TYPE_INST)
+ new_l1i = this_leaf.size/1024;
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ new_l2 = this_leaf.size/1024;
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ new_l3 = this_leaf.size/1024;
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if (c->cpuid_level > 1) {
+ /* supports eax=2 call */
+ int i, j, n;
+ int regs[4];
+ unsigned char *dp = (unsigned char *)regs;
+
+ /* Number of times to iterate */
+ n = cpuid_eax(2) & 0xFF;
+
+ for ( i = 0 ; i < n ; i++ ) {
+ cpuid(2, &regs[0], &regs[1], &regs[2], &regs[3]);
+
+ /* If bit 31 is set, this is an unknown format */
+ for ( j = 0 ; j < 3 ; j++ ) {
+ if ( regs[j] < 0 ) regs[j] = 0;
+ }
+
+ /* Byte 0 is level count, not a descriptor */
+ for ( j = 1 ; j < 16 ; j++ ) {
+ unsigned char des = dp[j];
+ unsigned char k = 0;
+
+ /* look up this descriptor in the table */
+ while (cache_table[k].descriptor != 0)
+ {
+ if (cache_table[k].descriptor == des) {
+ switch (cache_table[k].cache_type) {
+ case LVL_1_INST:
+ l1i += cache_table[k].size;
+ break;
+ case LVL_1_DATA:
+ l1d += cache_table[k].size;
+ break;
+ case LVL_2:
+ l2 += cache_table[k].size;
+ break;
+ case LVL_3:
+ l3 += cache_table[k].size;
+ break;
+ case LVL_TRACE:
+ trace += cache_table[k].size;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ k++;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (new_l1d)
+ l1d = new_l1d;
+
+ if (new_l1i)
+ l1i = new_l1i;
+
+ if (new_l2)
+ l2 = new_l2;
+
+ if (new_l3)
+ l3 = new_l3;
+
+ if ( trace )
+ printk (KERN_INFO "CPU: Trace cache: %dK uops", trace);
+ else if ( l1i )
+ printk (KERN_INFO "CPU: L1 I cache: %dK", l1i);
+ if ( l1d )
+ printk(", L1 D cache: %dK\n", l1d);
+ else
+ printk("\n");
+ if ( l2 )
+ printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: L2 cache: %dK\n", l2);
+ if ( l3 )
+ printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: L3 cache: %dK\n", l3);
+
+ /*
+ * This assumes the L3 cache is shared; it typically lives in
+ * the northbridge. The L1 caches are included by the L2
+ * cache, and so should not be included for the purpose of
+ * SMP switching weights.
+ */
+ c->x86_cache_size = l2 ? l2 : (l1i+l1d);
+ }
+
+ return l2;
+}
+
+/* pointer to _cpuid4_info array (for each cache leaf) */
+static struct _cpuid4_info *cpuid4_info[NR_CPUS];
+#define CPUID4_INFO_IDX(x,y) (&((cpuid4_info[x])[y]))
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+static void __devinit cache_shared_cpu_map_setup(unsigned int cpu, int index)
+{
+ struct _cpuid4_info *this_leaf;
+ unsigned long num_threads_sharing;
+
+ this_leaf = CPUID4_INFO_IDX(cpu, index);
+ num_threads_sharing = 1 + this_leaf->eax.split.num_threads_sharing;
+
+ if (num_threads_sharing == 1)
+ cpu_set(cpu, this_leaf->shared_cpu_map);
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_HT
+ else if (num_threads_sharing == smp_num_siblings)
+ this_leaf->shared_cpu_map = cpu_sibling_map[cpu];
+#endif
+ else
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Number of CPUs sharing cache didn't match "
+ "any known set of CPUs\n");
+}
+#else
+static void __init cache_shared_cpu_map_setup(unsigned int cpu, int index) {}
+#endif
+
+static void free_cache_attributes(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ kfree(cpuid4_info[cpu]);
+ cpuid4_info[cpu] = NULL;
+}
+
+static int __devinit detect_cache_attributes(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ struct _cpuid4_info *this_leaf;
+ unsigned long j;
+ int retval;
+
+ if (num_cache_leaves == 0)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ cpuid4_info[cpu] = kmalloc(
+ sizeof(struct _cpuid4_info) * num_cache_leaves, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (unlikely(cpuid4_info[cpu] == NULL))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ memset(cpuid4_info[cpu], 0,
+ sizeof(struct _cpuid4_info) * num_cache_leaves);
+
+ /* Do cpuid and store the results */
+ for (j = 0; j < num_cache_leaves; j++) {
+ this_leaf = CPUID4_INFO_IDX(cpu, j);
+ retval = cpuid4_cache_lookup(j, this_leaf);
+ if (unlikely(retval < 0))
+ goto err_out;
+ cache_shared_cpu_map_setup(cpu, j);
+ }
+ return 0;
+
+err_out:
+ free_cache_attributes(cpu);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
+
+#include <linux/kobject.h>
+#include <linux/sysfs.h>
+
+extern struct sysdev_class cpu_sysdev_class; /* from drivers/base/cpu.c */
+
+/* pointer to kobject for cpuX/cache */
+static struct kobject * cache_kobject[NR_CPUS];
+
+struct _index_kobject {
+ struct kobject kobj;
+ unsigned int cpu;
+ unsigned short index;
+};
+
+/* pointer to array of kobjects for cpuX/cache/indexY */
+static struct _index_kobject *index_kobject[NR_CPUS];
+#define INDEX_KOBJECT_PTR(x,y) (&((index_kobject[x])[y]))
+
+#define show_one_plus(file_name, object, val) \
+static ssize_t show_##file_name \
+ (struct _cpuid4_info *this_leaf, char *buf) \
+{ \
+ return sprintf (buf, "%lu\n", (unsigned long)this_leaf->object + val); \
+}
+
+show_one_plus(level, eax.split.level, 0);
+show_one_plus(coherency_line_size, ebx.split.coherency_line_size, 1);
+show_one_plus(physical_line_partition, ebx.split.physical_line_partition, 1);
+show_one_plus(ways_of_associativity, ebx.split.ways_of_associativity, 1);
+show_one_plus(number_of_sets, ecx.split.number_of_sets, 1);
+
+static ssize_t show_size(struct _cpuid4_info *this_leaf, char *buf)
+{
+ return sprintf (buf, "%luK\n", this_leaf->size / 1024);
+}
+
+static ssize_t show_shared_cpu_map(struct _cpuid4_info *this_leaf, char *buf)
+{
+ char mask_str[NR_CPUS];
+ cpumask_scnprintf(mask_str, NR_CPUS, this_leaf->shared_cpu_map);
+ return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", mask_str);
+}
+
+static ssize_t show_type(struct _cpuid4_info *this_leaf, char *buf) {
+ switch(this_leaf->eax.split.type) {
+ case CACHE_TYPE_DATA:
+ return sprintf(buf, "Data\n");
+ break;
+ case CACHE_TYPE_INST:
+ return sprintf(buf, "Instruction\n");
+ break;
+ case CACHE_TYPE_UNIFIED:
+ return sprintf(buf, "Unified\n");
+ break;
+ default:
+ return sprintf(buf, "Unknown\n");
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+struct _cache_attr {
+ struct attribute attr;
+ ssize_t (*show)(struct _cpuid4_info *, char *);
+ ssize_t (*store)(struct _cpuid4_info *, const char *, size_t count);
+};
+
+#define define_one_ro(_name) \
+static struct _cache_attr _name = \
+ __ATTR(_name, 0444, show_##_name, NULL)
+
+define_one_ro(level);
+define_one_ro(type);
+define_one_ro(coherency_line_size);
+define_one_ro(physical_line_partition);
+define_one_ro(ways_of_associativity);
+define_one_ro(number_of_sets);
+define_one_ro(size);
+define_one_ro(shared_cpu_map);
+
+static struct attribute * default_attrs[] = {
+ &type.attr,
+ &level.attr,
+ &coherency_line_size.attr,
+ &physical_line_partition.attr,
+ &ways_of_associativity.attr,
+ &number_of_sets.attr,
+ &size.attr,
+ &shared_cpu_map.attr,
+ NULL
+};
+
+#define to_object(k) container_of(k, struct _index_kobject, kobj)
+#define to_attr(a) container_of(a, struct _cache_attr, attr)
+
+static ssize_t show(struct kobject * kobj, struct attribute * attr, char * buf)
+{
+ struct _cache_attr *fattr = to_attr(attr);
+ struct _index_kobject *this_leaf = to_object(kobj);
+ ssize_t ret;
+
+ ret = fattr->show ?
+ fattr->show(CPUID4_INFO_IDX(this_leaf->cpu, this_leaf->index),
+ buf) :
+ 0;
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static ssize_t store(struct kobject * kobj, struct attribute * attr,
+ const char * buf, size_t count)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct sysfs_ops sysfs_ops = {
+ .show = show,
+ .store = store,
+};
+
+static struct kobj_type ktype_cache = {
+ .sysfs_ops = &sysfs_ops,
+ .default_attrs = default_attrs,
+};
+
+static struct kobj_type ktype_percpu_entry = {
+ .sysfs_ops = &sysfs_ops,
+};
+
+static void cpuid4_cache_sysfs_exit(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ kfree(cache_kobject[cpu]);
+ kfree(index_kobject[cpu]);
+ cache_kobject[cpu] = NULL;
+ index_kobject[cpu] = NULL;
+ free_cache_attributes(cpu);
+}
+
+static int __devinit cpuid4_cache_sysfs_init(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+
+ if (num_cache_leaves == 0)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ detect_cache_attributes(cpu);
+ if (cpuid4_info[cpu] == NULL)
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+ /* Allocate all required memory */
+ cache_kobject[cpu] = kmalloc(sizeof(struct kobject), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (unlikely(cache_kobject[cpu] == NULL))
+ goto err_out;
+ memset(cache_kobject[cpu], 0, sizeof(struct kobject));
+
+ index_kobject[cpu] = kmalloc(
+ sizeof(struct _index_kobject ) * num_cache_leaves, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (unlikely(index_kobject[cpu] == NULL))
+ goto err_out;
+ memset(index_kobject[cpu], 0,
+ sizeof(struct _index_kobject) * num_cache_leaves);
+
+ return 0;
+
+err_out:
+ cpuid4_cache_sysfs_exit(cpu);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+/* Add/Remove cache interface for CPU device */
+static int __devinit cache_add_dev(struct sys_device * sys_dev)
+{
+ unsigned int cpu = sys_dev->id;
+ unsigned long i, j;
+ struct _index_kobject *this_object;
+ int retval = 0;
+
+ retval = cpuid4_cache_sysfs_init(cpu);
+ if (unlikely(retval < 0))
+ return retval;
+
+ cache_kobject[cpu]->parent = &sys_dev->kobj;
+ kobject_set_name(cache_kobject[cpu], "%s", "cache");
+ cache_kobject[cpu]->ktype = &ktype_percpu_entry;
+ retval = kobject_register(cache_kobject[cpu]);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num_cache_leaves; i++) {
+ this_object = INDEX_KOBJECT_PTR(cpu,i);
+ this_object->cpu = cpu;
+ this_object->index = i;
+ this_object->kobj.parent = cache_kobject[cpu];
+ kobject_set_name(&(this_object->kobj), "index%1lu", i);
+ this_object->kobj.ktype = &ktype_cache;
+ retval = kobject_register(&(this_object->kobj));
+ if (unlikely(retval)) {
+ for (j = 0; j < i; j++) {
+ kobject_unregister(
+ &(INDEX_KOBJECT_PTR(cpu,j)->kobj));
+ }
+ kobject_unregister(cache_kobject[cpu]);
+ cpuid4_cache_sysfs_exit(cpu);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ return retval;
+}
+
+static int __devexit cache_remove_dev(struct sys_device * sys_dev)
+{
+ unsigned int cpu = sys_dev->id;
+ unsigned long i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num_cache_leaves; i++)
+ kobject_unregister(&(INDEX_KOBJECT_PTR(cpu,i)->kobj));
+ kobject_unregister(cache_kobject[cpu]);
+ cpuid4_cache_sysfs_exit(cpu);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct sysdev_driver cache_sysdev_driver = {
+ .add = cache_add_dev,
+ .remove = __devexit_p(cache_remove_dev),
+};
+
+/* Register/Unregister the cpu_cache driver */
+static int __devinit cache_register_driver(void)
+{
+ if (num_cache_leaves == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ return sysdev_driver_register(&cpu_sysdev_class,&cache_sysdev_driver);
+}
+
+device_initcall(cache_register_driver);
+
+#endif
+