RISC-V: Add support for rv32 userspace via COMPAT

The RISC-V port supports the rv32i and rv64i base ISAs, but provides no
mechanism to run 32-bit userspace on 64-bit systems.  This adds that
support, via the COMPAT framework.  As the RISC-V ISAs (and uABIs) were
developed concurrently, the resulting compat support is mostly generic.

This includes a handful of cleanups to the generic compat infrastructure
to more cleanly support RISC-V, followed by the RISC-V implementation.

* palmer/riscv-compat:
  riscv: compat: Add COMPAT Kbuild skeletal support
  riscv: compat: ptrace: Add compat_arch_ptrace implement
  riscv: compat: signal: Add rt_frame implementation
  riscv: compat: vdso: Add setup additional pages implementation
  riscv: compat: vdso: Add COMPAT_VDSO base code implementation
  riscv: compat: Add hw capability check for elf
  riscv: compat: Add elf.h implementation
  riscv: compat: process: Add UXL_32 support in start_thread
  riscv: compat: syscall: Add entry.S implementation
  riscv: compat: syscall: Add compat_sys_call_table implementation
  riscv: compat: Support TASK_SIZE for compat mode
  riscv: compat: Add basic compat data type implementation
  riscv: Fixup difference with defconfig
  syscalls: compat: Fix the missing part for __SYSCALL_COMPAT
  asm-generic: compat: Cleanup duplicate definitions
  fs: stat: compat: Add __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_STAT
  arch: Add SYSVIPC_COMPAT for all architectures
  compat: consolidate the compat_flock{,64} definition
  uapi: always define F_GETLK64/F_SETLK64/F_SETLKW64 in fcntl.h
  uapi: simplify __ARCH_FLOCK{,64}_PAD a little

19 files changed, 593 insertions, 46 deletions

diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile b/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile
index bf3876a77ed7..19e0518d6721 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile
@@ -84,3 +84,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP)	+= crash_dump.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL)	+= jump_label.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_EFI)		+= efi.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_COMPAT)		+= compat_syscall_table.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_COMPAT)		+= compat_signal.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_COMPAT)		+= compat_vdso/
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/compat_signal.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/compat_signal.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6ec4e34255a9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/compat_signal.c
@@ -0,0 +1,243 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+
+#include <linux/compat.h>
+#include <linux/signal.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/syscalls.h>
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+
+#include <asm/csr.h>
+#include <asm/signal32.h>
+#include <asm/switch_to.h>
+#include <asm/ucontext.h>
+#include <asm/vdso.h>
+
+#define COMPAT_DEBUG_SIG 0
+
+struct compat_sigcontext {
+	struct compat_user_regs_struct sc_regs;
+	union __riscv_fp_state sc_fpregs;
+};
+
+struct compat_ucontext {
+	compat_ulong_t		uc_flags;
+	struct compat_ucontext	*uc_link;
+	compat_stack_t		uc_stack;
+	sigset_t		uc_sigmask;
+	/* There's some padding here to allow sigset_t to be expanded in the
+	 * future.  Though this is unlikely, other architectures put uc_sigmask
+	 * at the end of this structure and explicitly state it can be
+	 * expanded, so we didn't want to box ourselves in here. */
+	__u8		  __unused[1024 / 8 - sizeof(sigset_t)];
+	/* We can't put uc_sigmask at the end of this structure because we need
+	 * to be able to expand sigcontext in the future.  For example, the
+	 * vector ISA extension will almost certainly add ISA state.  We want
+	 * to ensure all user-visible ISA state can be saved and restored via a
+	 * ucontext, so we're putting this at the end in order to allow for
+	 * infinite extensibility.  Since we know this will be extended and we
+	 * assume sigset_t won't be extended an extreme amount, we're
+	 * prioritizing this. */
+	struct compat_sigcontext uc_mcontext;
+};
+
+struct compat_rt_sigframe {
+	struct compat_siginfo info;
+	struct compat_ucontext uc;
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FPU
+static long compat_restore_fp_state(struct pt_regs *regs,
+	union __riscv_fp_state __user *sc_fpregs)
+{
+	long err;
+	struct __riscv_d_ext_state __user *state = &sc_fpregs->d;
+	size_t i;
+
+	err = __copy_from_user(&current->thread.fstate, state, sizeof(*state));
+	if (unlikely(err))
+		return err;
+
+	fstate_restore(current, regs);
+
+	/* We support no other extension state at this time. */
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sc_fpregs->q.reserved); i++) {
+		u32 value;
+
+		err = __get_user(value, &sc_fpregs->q.reserved[i]);
+		if (unlikely(err))
+			break;
+		if (value != 0)
+			return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static long compat_save_fp_state(struct pt_regs *regs,
+			  union __riscv_fp_state __user *sc_fpregs)
+{
+	long err;
+	struct __riscv_d_ext_state __user *state = &sc_fpregs->d;
+	size_t i;
+
+	fstate_save(current, regs);
+	err = __copy_to_user(state, &current->thread.fstate, sizeof(*state));
+	if (unlikely(err))
+		return err;
+
+	/* We support no other extension state at this time. */
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sc_fpregs->q.reserved); i++) {
+		err = __put_user(0, &sc_fpregs->q.reserved[i]);
+		if (unlikely(err))
+			break;
+	}
+
+	return err;
+}
+#else
+#define compat_save_fp_state(task, regs) (0)
+#define compat_restore_fp_state(task, regs) (0)
+#endif
+
+static long compat_restore_sigcontext(struct pt_regs *regs,
+	struct compat_sigcontext __user *sc)
+{
+	long err;
+	struct compat_user_regs_struct cregs;
+
+	/* sc_regs is structured the same as the start of pt_regs */
+	err = __copy_from_user(&cregs, &sc->sc_regs, sizeof(sc->sc_regs));
+
+	cregs_to_regs(&cregs, regs);
+
+	/* Restore the floating-point state. */
+	if (has_fpu())
+		err |= compat_restore_fp_state(regs, &sc->sc_fpregs);
+	return err;
+}
+
+COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE0(rt_sigreturn)
+{
+	struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs();
+	struct compat_rt_sigframe __user *frame;
+	struct task_struct *task;
+	sigset_t set;
+
+	/* Always make any pending restarted system calls return -EINTR */
+	current->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall;
+
+	frame = (struct compat_rt_sigframe __user *)regs->sp;
+
+	if (!access_ok(frame, sizeof(*frame)))
+		goto badframe;
+
+	if (__copy_from_user(&set, &frame->uc.uc_sigmask, sizeof(set)))
+		goto badframe;
+
+	set_current_blocked(&set);
+
+	if (compat_restore_sigcontext(regs, &frame->uc.uc_mcontext))
+		goto badframe;
+
+	if (compat_restore_altstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack))
+		goto badframe;
+
+	return regs->a0;
+
+badframe:
+	task = current;
+	if (show_unhandled_signals) {
+		pr_info_ratelimited(
+			"%s[%d]: bad frame in %s: frame=%p pc=%p sp=%p\n",
+			task->comm, task_pid_nr(task), __func__,
+			frame, (void *)regs->epc, (void *)regs->sp);
+	}
+	force_sig(SIGSEGV);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static long compat_setup_sigcontext(struct compat_rt_sigframe __user *frame,
+	struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct compat_sigcontext __user *sc = &frame->uc.uc_mcontext;
+	struct compat_user_regs_struct cregs;
+	long err;
+
+	regs_to_cregs(&cregs, regs);
+
+	/* sc_regs is structured the same as the start of pt_regs */
+	err = __copy_to_user(&sc->sc_regs, &cregs, sizeof(sc->sc_regs));
+	/* Save the floating-point state. */
+	if (has_fpu())
+		err |= compat_save_fp_state(regs, &sc->sc_fpregs);
+	return err;
+}
+
+static inline void __user *compat_get_sigframe(struct ksignal *ksig,
+	struct pt_regs *regs, size_t framesize)
+{
+	unsigned long sp;
+	/* Default to using normal stack */
+	sp = regs->sp;
+
+	/*
+	 * If we are on the alternate signal stack and would overflow it, don't.
+	 * Return an always-bogus address instead so we will die with SIGSEGV.
+	 */
+	if (on_sig_stack(sp) && !likely(on_sig_stack(sp - framesize)))
+		return (void __user __force *)(-1UL);
+
+	/* This is the X/Open sanctioned signal stack switching. */
+	sp = sigsp(sp, ksig) - framesize;
+
+	/* Align the stack frame. */
+	sp &= ~0xfUL;
+
+	return (void __user *)sp;
+}
+
+int compat_setup_rt_frame(struct ksignal *ksig, sigset_t *set,
+	struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	struct compat_rt_sigframe __user *frame;
+	long err = 0;
+
+	frame = compat_get_sigframe(ksig, regs, sizeof(*frame));
+	if (!access_ok(frame, sizeof(*frame)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	err |= copy_siginfo_to_user32(&frame->info, &ksig->info);
+
+	/* Create the ucontext. */
+	err |= __put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_flags);
+	err |= __put_user(NULL, &frame->uc.uc_link);
+	err |= __compat_save_altstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack, regs->sp);
+	err |= compat_setup_sigcontext(frame, regs);
+	err |= __copy_to_user(&frame->uc.uc_sigmask, set, sizeof(*set));
+	if (err)
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	regs->ra = (unsigned long)COMPAT_VDSO_SYMBOL(
+			current->mm->context.vdso, rt_sigreturn);
+
+	/*
+	 * Set up registers for signal handler.
+	 * Registers that we don't modify keep the value they had from
+	 * user-space at the time we took the signal.
+	 * We always pass siginfo and mcontext, regardless of SA_SIGINFO,
+	 * since some things rely on this (e.g. glibc's debug/segfault.c).
+	 */
+	regs->epc = (unsigned long)ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler;
+	regs->sp = (unsigned long)frame;
+	regs->a0 = ksig->sig;                     /* a0: signal number */
+	regs->a1 = (unsigned long)(&frame->info); /* a1: siginfo pointer */
+	regs->a2 = (unsigned long)(&frame->uc);   /* a2: ucontext pointer */
+
+#if COMPAT_DEBUG_SIG
+	pr_info("SIG deliver (%s:%d): sig=%d pc=%p ra=%p sp=%p\n",
+		current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), ksig->sig,
+		(void *)regs->epc, (void *)regs->ra, frame);
+#endif
+
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/compat_syscall_table.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/compat_syscall_table.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..651f2b009c28
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/compat_syscall_table.c
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+
+#define __SYSCALL_COMPAT
+
+#include <linux/compat.h>
+#include <linux/syscalls.h>
+#include <asm-generic/mman-common.h>
+#include <asm-generic/syscalls.h>
+#include <asm/syscall.h>
+
+#undef __SYSCALL
+#define __SYSCALL(nr, call)      [nr] = (call),
+
+asmlinkage long compat_sys_rt_sigreturn(void);
+
+void * const compat_sys_call_table[__NR_syscalls] = {
+	[0 ... __NR_syscalls - 1] = sys_ni_syscall,
+#include <asm/unistd.h>
+};
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/.gitignore b/arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..19d83d846c1e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+compat_vdso.lds
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/Makefile b/arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..260daf3236d3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+#
+# Makefile for compat_vdso
+#
+
+# Symbols present in the compat_vdso
+compat_vdso-syms  = rt_sigreturn
+compat_vdso-syms += getcpu
+compat_vdso-syms += flush_icache
+
+COMPAT_CC := $(CC)
+COMPAT_LD := $(LD)
+
+COMPAT_CC_FLAGS := -march=rv32g -mabi=ilp32
+COMPAT_LD_FLAGS := -melf32lriscv
+
+# Files to link into the compat_vdso
+obj-compat_vdso = $(patsubst %, %.o, $(compat_vdso-syms)) note.o
+
+# Build rules
+targets := $(obj-compat_vdso) compat_vdso.so compat_vdso.so.dbg compat_vdso.lds
+obj-compat_vdso := $(addprefix $(obj)/, $(obj-compat_vdso))
+
+obj-y += compat_vdso.o
+CPPFLAGS_compat_vdso.lds += -P -C -U$(ARCH)
+
+# Disable profiling and instrumentation for VDSO code
+GCOV_PROFILE := n
+KCOV_INSTRUMENT := n
+KASAN_SANITIZE := n
+UBSAN_SANITIZE := n
+
+# Force dependency
+$(obj)/compat_vdso.o: $(obj)/compat_vdso.so
+
+# link rule for the .so file, .lds has to be first
+$(obj)/compat_vdso.so.dbg: $(obj)/compat_vdso.lds $(obj-compat_vdso) FORCE
+	$(call if_changed,compat_vdsold)
+LDFLAGS_compat_vdso.so.dbg = -shared -S -soname=linux-compat_vdso.so.1 \
+	--build-id=sha1 --hash-style=both --eh-frame-hdr
+
+$(obj-compat_vdso): %.o: %.S FORCE
+	$(call if_changed_dep,compat_vdsoas)
+
+# strip rule for the .so file
+$(obj)/%.so: OBJCOPYFLAGS := -S
+$(obj)/%.so: $(obj)/%.so.dbg FORCE
+	$(call if_changed,objcopy)
+
+# Generate VDSO offsets using helper script
+gen-compat_vdsosym := $(srctree)/$(src)/gen_compat_vdso_offsets.sh
+quiet_cmd_compat_vdsosym = VDSOSYM $@
+	cmd_compat_vdsosym = $(NM) $< | $(gen-compat_vdsosym) | LC_ALL=C sort > $@
+
+include/generated/compat_vdso-offsets.h: $(obj)/compat_vdso.so.dbg FORCE
+	$(call if_changed,compat_vdsosym)
+
+# actual build commands
+# The DSO images are built using a special linker script
+# Make sure only to export the intended __compat_vdso_xxx symbol offsets.
+quiet_cmd_compat_vdsold = VDSOLD  $@
+      cmd_compat_vdsold = $(COMPAT_LD) $(ld_flags) $(COMPAT_LD_FLAGS) -T $(filter-out FORCE,$^) -o $@.tmp && \
+                   $(OBJCOPY) $(patsubst %, -G __compat_vdso_%, $(compat_vdso-syms)) $@.tmp $@ && \
+                   rm $@.tmp
+
+# actual build commands
+quiet_cmd_compat_vdsoas = VDSOAS $@
+      cmd_compat_vdsoas = $(COMPAT_CC) $(a_flags) $(COMPAT_CC_FLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
+
+# install commands for the unstripped file
+quiet_cmd_compat_vdso_install = INSTALL $@
+      cmd_compat_vdso_install = cp $(obj)/$@.dbg $(MODLIB)/compat_vdso/$@
+
+compat_vdso.so: $(obj)/compat_vdso.so.dbg
+	@mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/compat_vdso
+	$(call cmd,compat_vdso_install)
+
+compat_vdso_install: compat_vdso.so
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/compat_vdso.S b/arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/compat_vdso.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ffd66237e091
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/compat_vdso.S
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+
+#define	vdso_start	compat_vdso_start
+#define	vdso_end	compat_vdso_end
+
+#define	__VDSO_PATH	"arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/compat_vdso.so"
+
+#include "../vdso/vdso.S"
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/compat_vdso.lds.S b/arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/compat_vdso.lds.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c7c9355d311e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/compat_vdso.lds.S
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+
+#include "../vdso/vdso.lds.S"
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/flush_icache.S b/arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/flush_icache.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..523dd8b96045
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/flush_icache.S
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+
+#include "../vdso/flush_icache.S"
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/gen_compat_vdso_offsets.sh b/arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/gen_compat_vdso_offsets.sh
new file mode 100755
index 000000000000..8ac070c783b3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/gen_compat_vdso_offsets.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+LC_ALL=C
+sed -n -e 's/^[0]\+\(0[0-9a-fA-F]*\) . \(__vdso_[a-zA-Z0-9_]*\)$/\#define compat\2_offset\t0x\1/p'
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/getcpu.S b/arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/getcpu.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..10f463efe271
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/getcpu.S
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+
+#include "../vdso/getcpu.S"
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/note.S b/arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/note.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b10312907542
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/note.S
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+
+#include "../vdso/note.S"
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/rt_sigreturn.S b/arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/rt_sigreturn.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..884aada4facc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/rt_sigreturn.S
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+
+#include "../vdso/rt_sigreturn.S"
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/entry.S b/arch/riscv/kernel/entry.S
index c8b9ce274b9a..2e5b88ca11ce 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/entry.S
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/entry.S
@@ -207,13 +207,27 @@ check_syscall_nr:
 	 * Syscall number held in a7.
 	 * If syscall number is above allowed value, redirect to ni_syscall.
 	 */
-	bgeu a7, t0, 1f
+	bgeu a7, t0, 3f
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+	REG_L s0, PT_STATUS(sp)
+	srli s0, s0, SR_UXL_SHIFT
+	andi s0, s0, (SR_UXL >> SR_UXL_SHIFT)
+	li t0, (SR_UXL_32 >> SR_UXL_SHIFT)
+	sub t0, s0, t0
+	bnez t0, 1f
+
+	/* Call compat_syscall */
+	la s0, compat_sys_call_table
+	j 2f
+1:
+#endif
 	/* Call syscall */
 	la s0, sys_call_table
+2:
 	slli t0, a7, RISCV_LGPTR
 	add s0, s0, t0
 	REG_L s0, 0(s0)
-1:
+3:
 	jalr s0
 
 ret_from_syscall:
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/process.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/process.c
index 504b496787aa..1c7be865ab31 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/process.c
@@ -84,6 +84,34 @@ void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
 		dump_backtrace(regs, NULL, KERN_DEFAULT);
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+static bool compat_mode_supported __read_mostly;
+
+bool compat_elf_check_arch(Elf32_Ehdr *hdr)
+{
+	return compat_mode_supported &&
+	       hdr->e_machine == EM_RISCV &&
+	       hdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS32;
+}
+
+static int __init compat_mode_detect(void)
+{
+	unsigned long tmp = csr_read(CSR_STATUS);
+
+	csr_write(CSR_STATUS, (tmp & ~SR_UXL) | SR_UXL_32);
+	compat_mode_supported =
+			(csr_read(CSR_STATUS) & SR_UXL) == SR_UXL_32;
+
+	csr_write(CSR_STATUS, tmp);
+
+	pr_info("riscv: ELF compat mode %s",
+			compat_mode_supported ? "supported" : "failed");
+
+	return 0;
+}
+early_initcall(compat_mode_detect);
+#endif
+
 void start_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc,
 	unsigned long sp)
 {
@@ -98,6 +126,15 @@ void start_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc,
 	}
 	regs->epc = pc;
 	regs->sp = sp;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+	regs->status &= ~SR_UXL;
+
+	if (is_compat_task())
+		regs->status |= SR_UXL_32;
+	else
+		regs->status |= SR_UXL_64;
+#endif
 }
 
 void flush_thread(void)
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/ptrace.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/ptrace.c
index 793c7da0554b..2ae8280ae475 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/ptrace.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/ptrace.c
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
 #include <asm/thread_info.h>
 #include <asm/switch_to.h>
 #include <linux/audit.h>
+#include <linux/compat.h>
 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
 #include <linux/elf.h>
 #include <linux/regset.h>
@@ -110,11 +111,6 @@ static const struct user_regset_view riscv_user_native_view = {
 	.n = ARRAY_SIZE(riscv_user_regset),
 };
 
-const struct user_regset_view *task_user_regset_view(struct task_struct *task)
-{
-	return &riscv_user_native_view;
-}
-
 struct pt_regs_offset {
 	const char *name;
 	int offset;
@@ -272,3 +268,84 @@ __visible void do_syscall_trace_exit(struct pt_regs *regs)
 		trace_sys_exit(regs, regs_return_value(regs));
 #endif
 }
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+static int compat_riscv_gpr_get(struct task_struct *target,
+				const struct user_regset *regset,
+				struct membuf to)
+{
+	struct compat_user_regs_struct cregs;
+
+	regs_to_cregs(&cregs, task_pt_regs(target));
+
+	return membuf_write(&to, &cregs,
+			    sizeof(struct compat_user_regs_struct));
+}
+
+static int compat_riscv_gpr_set(struct task_struct *target,
+				const struct user_regset *regset,
+				unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
+				const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
+{
+	int ret;
+	struct compat_user_regs_struct cregs;
+
+	ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, &cregs, 0, -1);
+
+	cregs_to_regs(&cregs, task_pt_regs(target));
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static const struct user_regset compat_riscv_user_regset[] = {
+	[REGSET_X] = {
+		.core_note_type = NT_PRSTATUS,
+		.n = ELF_NGREG,
+		.size = sizeof(compat_elf_greg_t),
+		.align = sizeof(compat_elf_greg_t),
+		.regset_get = compat_riscv_gpr_get,
+		.set = compat_riscv_gpr_set,
+	},
+#ifdef CONFIG_FPU
+	[REGSET_F] = {
+		.core_note_type = NT_PRFPREG,
+		.n = ELF_NFPREG,
+		.size = sizeof(elf_fpreg_t),
+		.align = sizeof(elf_fpreg_t),
+		.regset_get = riscv_fpr_get,
+		.set = riscv_fpr_set,
+	},
+#endif
+};
+
+static const struct user_regset_view compat_riscv_user_native_view = {
+	.name = "riscv",
+	.e_machine = EM_RISCV,
+	.regsets = compat_riscv_user_regset,
+	.n = ARRAY_SIZE(compat_riscv_user_regset),
+};
+
+long compat_arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, compat_long_t request,
+			compat_ulong_t caddr, compat_ulong_t cdata)
+{
+	long ret = -EIO;
+
+	switch (request) {
+	default:
+		ret = compat_ptrace_request(child, request, caddr, cdata);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
+
+const struct user_regset_view *task_user_regset_view(struct task_struct *task)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+	if (test_tsk_thread_flag(task, TIF_32BIT))
+		return &compat_riscv_user_native_view;
+	else
+#endif
+		return &riscv_user_native_view;
+}
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/signal.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/signal.c
index 9f4e59f80551..38b05ca6fe66 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/signal.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/signal.c
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2012 Regents of the University of California
  */
 
+#include <linux/compat.h>
 #include <linux/signal.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
@@ -14,6 +15,7 @@
 
 #include <asm/ucontext.h>
 #include <asm/vdso.h>
+#include <asm/signal32.h>
 #include <asm/switch_to.h>
 #include <asm/csr.h>
 
@@ -261,7 +263,10 @@ static void handle_signal(struct ksignal *ksig, struct pt_regs *regs)
 	rseq_signal_deliver(ksig, regs);
 
 	/* Set up the stack frame */
-	ret = setup_rt_frame(ksig, oldset, regs);
+	if (is_compat_task())
+		ret = compat_setup_rt_frame(ksig, oldset, regs);
+	else
+		ret = setup_rt_frame(ksig, oldset, regs);
 
 	signal_setup_done(ret, ksig, 0);
 }
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/sys_riscv.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/sys_riscv.c
index 12f8a7fce78b..9c0194f176fc 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/sys_riscv.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/sys_riscv.c
@@ -33,7 +33,9 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE6(mmap, unsigned long, addr, unsigned long, len,
 {
 	return riscv_sys_mmap(addr, len, prot, flags, fd, offset, 0);
 }
-#else
+#endif
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_32BIT) || defined(CONFIG_COMPAT)
 SYSCALL_DEFINE6(mmap2, unsigned long, addr, unsigned long, len,
 	unsigned long, prot, unsigned long, flags,
 	unsigned long, fd, off_t, offset)
@@ -44,7 +46,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE6(mmap2, unsigned long, addr, unsigned long, len,
 	 */
 	return riscv_sys_mmap(addr, len, prot, flags, fd, offset, 12);
 }
-#endif /* !CONFIG_64BIT */
+#endif
 
 /*
  * Allows the instruction cache to be flushed from userspace.  Despite RISC-V
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso.c
index a9436a65161a..50fe4c877603 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso.c
@@ -23,6 +23,9 @@ struct vdso_data {
 #endif
 
 extern char vdso_start[], vdso_end[];
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+extern char compat_vdso_start[], compat_vdso_end[];
+#endif
 
 enum vvar_pages {
 	VVAR_DATA_PAGE_OFFSET,
@@ -30,6 +33,11 @@ enum vvar_pages {
 	VVAR_NR_PAGES,
 };
 
+enum rv_vdso_map {
+	RV_VDSO_MAP_VVAR,
+	RV_VDSO_MAP_VDSO,
+};
+
 #define VVAR_SIZE  (VVAR_NR_PAGES << PAGE_SHIFT)
 
 /*
@@ -52,12 +60,6 @@ struct __vdso_info {
 	struct vm_special_mapping *cm;
 };
 
-static struct __vdso_info vdso_info __ro_after_init = {
-	.name = "vdso",
-	.vdso_code_start = vdso_start,
-	.vdso_code_end = vdso_end,
-};
-
 static int vdso_mremap(const struct vm_special_mapping *sm,
 		       struct vm_area_struct *new_vma)
 {
@@ -66,37 +68,33 @@ static int vdso_mremap(const struct vm_special_mapping *sm,
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int __init __vdso_init(void)
+static void __init __vdso_init(struct __vdso_info *vdso_info)
 {
 	unsigned int i;
 	struct page **vdso_pagelist;
 	unsigned long pfn;
 
-	if (memcmp(vdso_info.vdso_code_start, "\177ELF", 4)) {
-		pr_err("vDSO is not a valid ELF object!\n");
-		return -EINVAL;
-	}
+	if (memcmp(vdso_info->vdso_code_start, "\177ELF", 4))
+		panic("vDSO is not a valid ELF object!\n");
 
-	vdso_info.vdso_pages = (
-		vdso_info.vdso_code_end -
-		vdso_info.vdso_code_start) >>
+	vdso_info->vdso_pages = (
+		vdso_info->vdso_code_end -
+		vdso_info->vdso_code_start) >>
 		PAGE_SHIFT;
 
-	vdso_pagelist = kcalloc(vdso_info.vdso_pages,
+	vdso_pagelist = kcalloc(vdso_info->vdso_pages,
 				sizeof(struct page *),
 				GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (vdso_pagelist == NULL)
-		return -ENOMEM;
+		panic("vDSO kcalloc failed!\n");
 
 	/* Grab the vDSO code pages. */
-	pfn = sym_to_pfn(vdso_info.vdso_code_start);
+	pfn = sym_to_pfn(vdso_info->vdso_code_start);
 
-	for (i = 0; i < vdso_info.vdso_pages; i++)
+	for (i = 0; i < vdso_info->vdso_pages; i++)
 		vdso_pagelist[i] = pfn_to_page(pfn + i);
 
-	vdso_info.cm->pages = vdso_pagelist;
-
-	return 0;
+	vdso_info->cm->pages = vdso_pagelist;
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_TIME_NS
@@ -116,13 +114,14 @@ int vdso_join_timens(struct task_struct *task, struct time_namespace *ns)
 {
 	struct mm_struct *mm = task->mm;
 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
+	struct __vdso_info *vdso_info = mm->context.vdso_info;
 
 	mmap_read_lock(mm);
 
 	for (vma = mm->mmap; vma; vma = vma->vm_next) {
 		unsigned long size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
 
-		if (vma_is_special_mapping(vma, vdso_info.dm))
+		if (vma_is_special_mapping(vma, vdso_info->dm))
 			zap_page_range(vma, vma->vm_start, size);
 	}
 
@@ -187,11 +186,6 @@ static vm_fault_t vvar_fault(const struct vm_special_mapping *sm,
 	return vmf_insert_pfn(vma, vmf->address, pfn);
 }
 
-enum rv_vdso_map {
-	RV_VDSO_MAP_VVAR,
-	RV_VDSO_MAP_VDSO,
-};
-
 static struct vm_special_mapping rv_vdso_maps[] __ro_after_init = {
 	[RV_VDSO_MAP_VVAR] = {
 		.name   = "[vvar]",
@@ -203,25 +197,46 @@ static struct vm_special_mapping rv_vdso_maps[] __ro_after_init = {
 	},
 };
 
+static struct __vdso_info vdso_info __ro_after_init = {
+	.name = "vdso",
+	.vdso_code_start = vdso_start,
+	.vdso_code_end = vdso_end,
+	.dm = &rv_vdso_maps[RV_VDSO_MAP_VVAR],
+	.cm = &rv_vdso_maps[RV_VDSO_MAP_VDSO],
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+static struct __vdso_info compat_vdso_info __ro_after_init = {
+	.name = "compat_vdso",
+	.vdso_code_start = compat_vdso_start,
+	.vdso_code_end = compat_vdso_end,
+	.dm = &rv_vdso_maps[RV_VDSO_MAP_VVAR],
+	.cm = &rv_vdso_maps[RV_VDSO_MAP_VDSO],
+};
+#endif
+
 static int __init vdso_init(void)
 {
-	vdso_info.dm = &rv_vdso_maps[RV_VDSO_MAP_VVAR];
-	vdso_info.cm = &rv_vdso_maps[RV_VDSO_MAP_VDSO];
+	__vdso_init(&vdso_info);
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+	__vdso_init(&compat_vdso_info);
+#endif
 
-	return __vdso_init();
+	return 0;
 }
 arch_initcall(vdso_init);
 
 static int __setup_additional_pages(struct mm_struct *mm,
 				    struct linux_binprm *bprm,
-				    int uses_interp)
+				    int uses_interp,
+				    struct __vdso_info *vdso_info)
 {
 	unsigned long vdso_base, vdso_text_len, vdso_mapping_len;
 	void *ret;
 
 	BUILD_BUG_ON(VVAR_NR_PAGES != __VVAR_PAGES);
 
-	vdso_text_len = vdso_info.vdso_pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
+	vdso_text_len = vdso_info->vdso_pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
 	/* Be sure to map the data page */
 	vdso_mapping_len = vdso_text_len + VVAR_SIZE;
 
@@ -232,16 +247,18 @@ static int __setup_additional_pages(struct mm_struct *mm,
 	}
 
 	ret = _install_special_mapping(mm, vdso_base, VVAR_SIZE,
-		(VM_READ | VM_MAYREAD | VM_PFNMAP), vdso_info.dm);
+		(VM_READ | VM_MAYREAD | VM_PFNMAP), vdso_info->dm);
 	if (IS_ERR(ret))
 		goto up_fail;
 
 	vdso_base += VVAR_SIZE;
 	mm->context.vdso = (void *)vdso_base;
+	mm->context.vdso_info = (void *)vdso_info;
+
 	ret =
 	   _install_special_mapping(mm, vdso_base, vdso_text_len,
 		(VM_READ | VM_EXEC | VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE | VM_MAYEXEC),
-		vdso_info.cm);
+		vdso_info->cm);
 
 	if (IS_ERR(ret))
 		goto up_fail;
@@ -253,6 +270,24 @@ up_fail:
 	return PTR_ERR(ret);
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+int compat_arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm,
+				       int uses_interp)
+{
+	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (mmap_write_lock_killable(mm))
+		return -EINTR;
+
+	ret = __setup_additional_pages(mm, bprm, uses_interp,
+							&compat_vdso_info);
+	mmap_write_unlock(mm);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+#endif
+
 int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int uses_interp)
 {
 	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
@@ -261,7 +296,7 @@ int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int uses_interp)
 	if (mmap_write_lock_killable(mm))
 		return -EINTR;
 
-	ret = __setup_additional_pages(mm, bprm, uses_interp);
+	ret = __setup_additional_pages(mm, bprm, uses_interp, &vdso_info);
 	mmap_write_unlock(mm);
 
 	return ret;
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/vdso.S b/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/vdso.S
index df222245be05..83f1c899e8d8 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/vdso.S
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/vdso.S
@@ -7,12 +7,16 @@
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
 #include <asm/page.h>
 
+#ifndef __VDSO_PATH
+#define __VDSO_PATH "arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/vdso.so"
+#endif
+
 	__PAGE_ALIGNED_DATA
 
 	.globl vdso_start, vdso_end
 	.balign PAGE_SIZE
 vdso_start:
-	.incbin "arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/vdso.so"
+	.incbin __VDSO_PATH
 	.balign PAGE_SIZE
 vdso_end: