Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)

Merge fifth set of updates from Andrew Morton:

 - A few things which were awaiting merges from linux-next:
     - rtc
     - ocfs2
     - misc others

 - Willy's "dax" feature: direct fs access to memory (mainly NV-DIMMs)
   which isn't backed by pageframes.

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (37 commits)
  rtc: add driver for DS1685 family of real time clocks
  MAINTAINERS: add entry for Maxim PMICs on Samsung boards
  lib/Kconfig: use bool instead of boolean
  powerpc: drop _PAGE_FILE and pte_file()-related helpers
  ocfs2: set append dio as a ro compat feature
  ocfs2: wait for orphan recovery first once append O_DIRECT write crash
  ocfs2: complete the rest request through buffer io
  ocfs2: do not fallback to buffer I/O write if appending
  ocfs2: allocate blocks in ocfs2_direct_IO_get_blocks
  ocfs2: implement ocfs2_direct_IO_write
  ocfs2: add orphan recovery types in ocfs2_recover_orphans
  ocfs2: add functions to add and remove inode in orphan dir
  ocfs2: prepare some interfaces used in append direct io
  MAINTAINERS: fix spelling mistake & remove trailing WS
  dax: does not work correctly with virtual aliasing caches
  brd: rename XIP to DAX
  ext4: add DAX functionality
  dax: add dax_zero_page_range
  ext2: get rid of most mentions of XIP in ext2
  ext2: remove ext2_aops_xip
  ...

12 files changed, 715 insertions, 62 deletions

diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/aops.c b/fs/ocfs2/aops.c
index 46d93e941f3d..44db1808cdb5 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/aops.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/aops.c
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
 #include <linux/pipe_fs_i.h>
 #include <linux/mpage.h>
 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
+#include <linux/blkdev.h>
 
 #include <cluster/masklog.h>
 
@@ -47,6 +48,9 @@
 #include "ocfs2_trace.h"
 
 #include "buffer_head_io.h"
+#include "dir.h"
+#include "namei.h"
+#include "sysfile.h"
 
 static int ocfs2_symlink_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
 				   struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
@@ -506,18 +510,21 @@ bail:
  *
  * called like this: dio->get_blocks(dio->inode, fs_startblk,
  * 					fs_count, map_bh, dio->rw == WRITE);
- *
- * Note that we never bother to allocate blocks here, and thus ignore the
- * create argument.
  */
 static int ocfs2_direct_IO_get_blocks(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
 				     struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
 {
 	int ret;
+	u32 cpos = 0;
+	int alloc_locked = 0;
 	u64 p_blkno, inode_blocks, contig_blocks;
 	unsigned int ext_flags;
 	unsigned char blocksize_bits = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
 	unsigned long max_blocks = bh_result->b_size >> inode->i_blkbits;
+	unsigned long len = bh_result->b_size;
+	unsigned int clusters_to_alloc = 0;
+
+	cpos = ocfs2_blocks_to_clusters(inode->i_sb, iblock);
 
 	/* This function won't even be called if the request isn't all
 	 * nicely aligned and of the right size, so there's no need
@@ -539,6 +546,40 @@ static int ocfs2_direct_IO_get_blocks(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
 	/* We should already CoW the refcounted extent in case of create. */
 	BUG_ON(create && (ext_flags & OCFS2_EXT_REFCOUNTED));
 
+	/* allocate blocks if no p_blkno is found, and create == 1 */
+	if (!p_blkno && create) {
+		ret = ocfs2_inode_lock(inode, NULL, 1);
+		if (ret < 0) {
+			mlog_errno(ret);
+			goto bail;
+		}
+
+		alloc_locked = 1;
+
+		/* fill hole, allocate blocks can't be larger than the size
+		 * of the hole */
+		clusters_to_alloc = ocfs2_clusters_for_bytes(inode->i_sb, len);
+		if (clusters_to_alloc > contig_blocks)
+			clusters_to_alloc = contig_blocks;
+
+		/* allocate extent and insert them into the extent tree */
+		ret = ocfs2_extend_allocation(inode, cpos,
+				clusters_to_alloc, 0);
+		if (ret < 0) {
+			mlog_errno(ret);
+			goto bail;
+		}
+
+		ret = ocfs2_extent_map_get_blocks(inode, iblock, &p_blkno,
+				&contig_blocks, &ext_flags);
+		if (ret < 0) {
+			mlog(ML_ERROR, "get_blocks() failed iblock=%llu\n",
+					(unsigned long long)iblock);
+			ret = -EIO;
+			goto bail;
+		}
+	}
+
 	/*
 	 * get_more_blocks() expects us to describe a hole by clearing
 	 * the mapped bit on bh_result().
@@ -556,6 +597,8 @@ static int ocfs2_direct_IO_get_blocks(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
 		contig_blocks = max_blocks;
 	bh_result->b_size = contig_blocks << blocksize_bits;
 bail:
+	if (alloc_locked)
+		ocfs2_inode_unlock(inode, 1);
 	return ret;
 }
 
@@ -597,6 +640,184 @@ static int ocfs2_releasepage(struct page *page, gfp_t wait)
 	return try_to_free_buffers(page);
 }
 
+static int ocfs2_is_overwrite(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
+		struct inode *inode, loff_t offset)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+	u32 v_cpos = 0;
+	u32 p_cpos = 0;
+	unsigned int num_clusters = 0;
+	unsigned int ext_flags = 0;
+
+	v_cpos = ocfs2_bytes_to_clusters(osb->sb, offset);
+	ret = ocfs2_get_clusters(inode, v_cpos, &p_cpos,
+			&num_clusters, &ext_flags);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		mlog_errno(ret);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	if (p_cpos && !(ext_flags & OCFS2_EXT_UNWRITTEN))
+		return 1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static ssize_t ocfs2_direct_IO_write(struct kiocb *iocb,
+		struct iov_iter *iter,
+		loff_t offset)
+{
+	ssize_t ret = 0;
+	ssize_t written = 0;
+	bool orphaned = false;
+	int is_overwrite = 0;
+	struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
+	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file)->i_mapping->host;
+	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
+	struct buffer_head *di_bh = NULL;
+	size_t count = iter->count;
+	journal_t *journal = osb->journal->j_journal;
+	u32 zero_len;
+	int cluster_align;
+	loff_t final_size = offset + count;
+	int append_write = offset >= i_size_read(inode) ? 1 : 0;
+	unsigned int num_clusters = 0;
+	unsigned int ext_flags = 0;
+
+	{
+		u64 o = offset;
+
+		zero_len = do_div(o, 1 << osb->s_clustersize_bits);
+		cluster_align = !zero_len;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * when final_size > inode->i_size, inode->i_size will be
+	 * updated after direct write, so add the inode to orphan
+	 * dir first.
+	 */
+	if (final_size > i_size_read(inode)) {
+		ret = ocfs2_add_inode_to_orphan(osb, inode);
+		if (ret < 0) {
+			mlog_errno(ret);
+			goto out;
+		}
+		orphaned = true;
+	}
+
+	if (append_write) {
+		ret = ocfs2_inode_lock(inode, &di_bh, 1);
+		if (ret < 0) {
+			mlog_errno(ret);
+			goto clean_orphan;
+		}
+
+		if (ocfs2_sparse_alloc(OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb)))
+			ret = ocfs2_zero_extend(inode, di_bh, offset);
+		else
+			ret = ocfs2_extend_no_holes(inode, di_bh, offset,
+					offset);
+		if (ret < 0) {
+			mlog_errno(ret);
+			ocfs2_inode_unlock(inode, 1);
+			brelse(di_bh);
+			goto clean_orphan;
+		}
+
+		is_overwrite = ocfs2_is_overwrite(osb, inode, offset);
+		if (is_overwrite < 0) {
+			mlog_errno(is_overwrite);
+			ocfs2_inode_unlock(inode, 1);
+			brelse(di_bh);
+			goto clean_orphan;
+		}
+
+		ocfs2_inode_unlock(inode, 1);
+		brelse(di_bh);
+		di_bh = NULL;
+	}
+
+	written = __blockdev_direct_IO(WRITE, iocb, inode, inode->i_sb->s_bdev,
+			iter, offset,
+			ocfs2_direct_IO_get_blocks,
+			ocfs2_dio_end_io, NULL, 0);
+	if (unlikely(written < 0)) {
+		loff_t i_size = i_size_read(inode);
+
+		if (offset + count > i_size) {
+			ret = ocfs2_inode_lock(inode, &di_bh, 1);
+			if (ret < 0) {
+				mlog_errno(ret);
+				goto clean_orphan;
+			}
+
+			if (i_size == i_size_read(inode)) {
+				ret = ocfs2_truncate_file(inode, di_bh,
+						i_size);
+				if (ret < 0) {
+					if (ret != -ENOSPC)
+						mlog_errno(ret);
+
+					ocfs2_inode_unlock(inode, 1);
+					brelse(di_bh);
+					goto clean_orphan;
+				}
+			}
+
+			ocfs2_inode_unlock(inode, 1);
+			brelse(di_bh);
+
+			ret = jbd2_journal_force_commit(journal);
+			if (ret < 0)
+				mlog_errno(ret);
+		}
+	} else if (written < 0 && append_write && !is_overwrite &&
+			!cluster_align) {
+		u32 p_cpos = 0;
+		u32 v_cpos = ocfs2_bytes_to_clusters(osb->sb, offset);
+
+		ret = ocfs2_get_clusters(inode, v_cpos, &p_cpos,
+				&num_clusters, &ext_flags);
+		if (ret < 0) {
+			mlog_errno(ret);
+			goto clean_orphan;
+		}
+
+		BUG_ON(!p_cpos || (ext_flags & OCFS2_EXT_UNWRITTEN));
+
+		ret = blkdev_issue_zeroout(osb->sb->s_bdev,
+				p_cpos << (osb->s_clustersize_bits - 9),
+				zero_len >> 9, GFP_KERNEL, false);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			mlog_errno(ret);
+	}
+
+clean_orphan:
+	if (orphaned) {
+		int tmp_ret;
+		int update_isize = written > 0 ? 1 : 0;
+		loff_t end = update_isize ? offset + written : 0;
+
+		tmp_ret = ocfs2_del_inode_from_orphan(osb, inode,
+				update_isize, end);
+		if (tmp_ret < 0) {
+			ret = tmp_ret;
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+		tmp_ret = jbd2_journal_force_commit(journal);
+		if (tmp_ret < 0) {
+			ret = tmp_ret;
+			mlog_errno(tmp_ret);
+		}
+	}
+
+out:
+	if (ret >= 0)
+		ret = written;
+	return ret;
+}
+
 static ssize_t ocfs2_direct_IO(int rw,
 			       struct kiocb *iocb,
 			       struct iov_iter *iter,
@@ -604,6 +825,9 @@ static ssize_t ocfs2_direct_IO(int rw,
 {
 	struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file)->i_mapping->host;
+	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
+	int full_coherency = !(osb->s_mount_opt &
+			OCFS2_MOUNT_COHERENCY_BUFFERED);
 
 	/*
 	 * Fallback to buffered I/O if we see an inode without
@@ -612,14 +836,20 @@ static ssize_t ocfs2_direct_IO(int rw,
 	if (OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_dyn_features & OCFS2_INLINE_DATA_FL)
 		return 0;
 
-	/* Fallback to buffered I/O if we are appending. */
-	if (i_size_read(inode) <= offset)
+	/* Fallback to buffered I/O if we are appending and
+	 * concurrent O_DIRECT writes are allowed.
+	 */
+	if (i_size_read(inode) <= offset && !full_coherency)
 		return 0;
 
-	return __blockdev_direct_IO(rw, iocb, inode, inode->i_sb->s_bdev,
+	if (rw == READ)
+		return __blockdev_direct_IO(rw, iocb, inode,
+				    inode->i_sb->s_bdev,
 				    iter, offset,
 				    ocfs2_direct_IO_get_blocks,
 				    ocfs2_dio_end_io, NULL, 0);
+	else
+		return ocfs2_direct_IO_write(iocb, iter, offset);
 }
 
 static void ocfs2_figure_cluster_boundaries(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/file.c b/fs/ocfs2/file.c
index e0f04d55fd05..46e0d4e857c7 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/file.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/file.c
@@ -295,7 +295,7 @@ out:
 	return ret;
 }
 
-static int ocfs2_set_inode_size(handle_t *handle,
+int ocfs2_set_inode_size(handle_t *handle,
 				struct inode *inode,
 				struct buffer_head *fe_bh,
 				u64 new_i_size)
@@ -441,7 +441,7 @@ out:
 	return status;
 }
 
-static int ocfs2_truncate_file(struct inode *inode,
+int ocfs2_truncate_file(struct inode *inode,
 			       struct buffer_head *di_bh,
 			       u64 new_i_size)
 {
@@ -709,6 +709,13 @@ leave:
 	return status;
 }
 
+int ocfs2_extend_allocation(struct inode *inode, u32 logical_start,
+		u32 clusters_to_add, int mark_unwritten)
+{
+	return __ocfs2_extend_allocation(inode, logical_start,
+			clusters_to_add, mark_unwritten);
+}
+
 /*
  * While a write will already be ordering the data, a truncate will not.
  * Thus, we need to explicitly order the zeroed pages.
@@ -2109,6 +2116,9 @@ static int ocfs2_prepare_inode_for_write(struct file *file,
 	struct dentry *dentry = file->f_path.dentry;
 	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
 	loff_t saved_pos = 0, end;
+	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
+	int full_coherency = !(osb->s_mount_opt &
+		OCFS2_MOUNT_COHERENCY_BUFFERED);
 
 	/*
 	 * We start with a read level meta lock and only jump to an ex
@@ -2197,7 +2207,16 @@ static int ocfs2_prepare_inode_for_write(struct file *file,
 		 * one node could wind up truncating another
 		 * nodes writes.
 		 */
-		if (end > i_size_read(inode)) {
+		if (end > i_size_read(inode) && !full_coherency) {
+			*direct_io = 0;
+			break;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * Fallback to old way if the feature bit is not set.
+		 */
+		if (end > i_size_read(inode) &&
+				!ocfs2_supports_append_dio(osb)) {
 			*direct_io = 0;
 			break;
 		}
@@ -2210,7 +2229,13 @@ static int ocfs2_prepare_inode_for_write(struct file *file,
 		 */
 		ret = ocfs2_check_range_for_holes(inode, saved_pos, count);
 		if (ret == 1) {
-			*direct_io = 0;
+			/*
+			 * Fallback to old way if the feature bit is not set.
+			 * Otherwise try dio first and then complete the rest
+			 * request through buffer io.
+			 */
+			if (!ocfs2_supports_append_dio(osb))
+				*direct_io = 0;
 			ret = 0;
 		} else if (ret < 0)
 			mlog_errno(ret);
@@ -2243,6 +2268,7 @@ static ssize_t ocfs2_file_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb,
 	u32 old_clusters;
 	struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
+	struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping;
 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(inode->i_sb);
 	int full_coherency = !(osb->s_mount_opt &
 			       OCFS2_MOUNT_COHERENCY_BUFFERED);
@@ -2357,11 +2383,51 @@ relock:
 
 	iov_iter_truncate(from, count);
 	if (direct_io) {
+		loff_t endbyte;
+		ssize_t written_buffered;
 		written = generic_file_direct_write(iocb, from, *ppos);
-		if (written < 0) {
+		if (written < 0 || written == count) {
 			ret = written;
 			goto out_dio;
 		}
+
+		/*
+		 * for completing the rest of the request.
+		 */
+		*ppos += written;
+		count -= written;
+		written_buffered = generic_perform_write(file, from, *ppos);
+		/*
+		 * If generic_file_buffered_write() returned a synchronous error
+		 * then we want to return the number of bytes which were
+		 * direct-written, or the error code if that was zero. Note
+		 * that this differs from normal direct-io semantics, which
+		 * will return -EFOO even if some bytes were written.
+		 */
+		if (written_buffered < 0) {
+			ret = written_buffered;
+			goto out_dio;
+		}
+
+		iocb->ki_pos = *ppos + written_buffered;
+		/* We need to ensure that the page cache pages are written to
+		 * disk and invalidated to preserve the expected O_DIRECT
+		 * semantics.
+		 */
+		endbyte = *ppos + written_buffered - 1;
+		ret = filemap_write_and_wait_range(file->f_mapping, *ppos,
+				endbyte);
+		if (ret == 0) {
+			written += written_buffered;
+			invalidate_mapping_pages(mapping,
+					*ppos >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT,
+					endbyte >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT);
+		} else {
+			/*
+			 * We don't know how much we wrote, so just return
+			 * the number of bytes which were direct-written
+			 */
+		}
 	} else {
 		current->backing_dev_info = inode_to_bdi(inode);
 		written = generic_perform_write(file, from, *ppos);
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/file.h b/fs/ocfs2/file.h
index 97bf761c9e7c..e8c62f22215c 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/file.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/file.h
@@ -51,13 +51,22 @@ int ocfs2_add_inode_data(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
 			 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *data_ac,
 			 struct ocfs2_alloc_context *meta_ac,
 			 enum ocfs2_alloc_restarted *reason_ret);
+int ocfs2_set_inode_size(handle_t *handle,
+		struct inode *inode,
+		struct buffer_head *fe_bh,
+		u64 new_i_size);
 int ocfs2_simple_size_update(struct inode *inode,
 			     struct buffer_head *di_bh,
 			     u64 new_i_size);
+int ocfs2_truncate_file(struct inode *inode,
+		struct buffer_head *di_bh,
+		u64 new_i_size);
 int ocfs2_extend_no_holes(struct inode *inode, struct buffer_head *di_bh,
 			  u64 new_i_size, u64 zero_to);
 int ocfs2_zero_extend(struct inode *inode, struct buffer_head *di_bh,
 		      loff_t zero_to);
+int ocfs2_extend_allocation(struct inode *inode, u32 logical_start,
+		u32 clusters_to_add, int mark_unwritten);
 int ocfs2_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr);
 int ocfs2_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry,
 		  struct kstat *stat);
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/inode.c b/fs/ocfs2/inode.c
index c8b25de9efbb..3025c0da6b8a 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/inode.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/inode.c
@@ -648,7 +648,7 @@ static int ocfs2_remove_inode(struct inode *inode,
 
 	if (!(OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_flags & OCFS2_INODE_SKIP_ORPHAN_DIR)) {
 		status = ocfs2_orphan_del(osb, handle, orphan_dir_inode, inode,
-					  orphan_dir_bh);
+					  orphan_dir_bh, false);
 		if (status < 0) {
 			mlog_errno(status);
 			goto bail_commit;
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/inode.h b/fs/ocfs2/inode.h
index ca3431ee7f24..5e86b247c821 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/inode.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/inode.h
@@ -81,6 +81,8 @@ struct ocfs2_inode_info
 	tid_t i_sync_tid;
 	tid_t i_datasync_tid;
 
+	wait_queue_head_t append_dio_wq;
+
 	struct dquot *i_dquot[MAXQUOTAS];
 };
 
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/journal.c b/fs/ocfs2/journal.c
index d10860fde165..ff531928269e 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/journal.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/journal.c
@@ -50,6 +50,8 @@
 #include "sysfile.h"
 #include "uptodate.h"
 #include "quota.h"
+#include "file.h"
+#include "namei.h"
 
 #include "buffer_head_io.h"
 #include "ocfs2_trace.h"
@@ -69,13 +71,15 @@ static int ocfs2_journal_toggle_dirty(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
 static int ocfs2_trylock_journal(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
 				 int slot_num);
 static int ocfs2_recover_orphans(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
-				 int slot);
+				 int slot,
+				 enum ocfs2_orphan_reco_type orphan_reco_type);
 static int ocfs2_commit_thread(void *arg);
 static void ocfs2_queue_recovery_completion(struct ocfs2_journal *journal,
 					    int slot_num,
 					    struct ocfs2_dinode *la_dinode,
 					    struct ocfs2_dinode *tl_dinode,
-					    struct ocfs2_quota_recovery *qrec);
+					    struct ocfs2_quota_recovery *qrec,
+					    enum ocfs2_orphan_reco_type orphan_reco_type);
 
 static inline int ocfs2_wait_on_mount(struct ocfs2_super *osb)
 {
@@ -149,7 +153,8 @@ int ocfs2_compute_replay_slots(struct ocfs2_super *osb)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-void ocfs2_queue_replay_slots(struct ocfs2_super *osb)
+void ocfs2_queue_replay_slots(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
+		enum ocfs2_orphan_reco_type orphan_reco_type)
 {
 	struct ocfs2_replay_map *replay_map = osb->replay_map;
 	int i;
@@ -163,7 +168,8 @@ void ocfs2_queue_replay_slots(struct ocfs2_super *osb)
 	for (i = 0; i < replay_map->rm_slots; i++)
 		if (replay_map->rm_replay_slots[i])
 			ocfs2_queue_recovery_completion(osb->journal, i, NULL,
-							NULL, NULL);
+							NULL, NULL,
+							orphan_reco_type);
 	replay_map->rm_state = REPLAY_DONE;
 }
 
@@ -1174,6 +1180,7 @@ struct ocfs2_la_recovery_item {
 	struct ocfs2_dinode	*lri_la_dinode;
 	struct ocfs2_dinode	*lri_tl_dinode;
 	struct ocfs2_quota_recovery *lri_qrec;
+	enum ocfs2_orphan_reco_type  lri_orphan_reco_type;
 };
 
 /* Does the second half of the recovery process. By this point, the
@@ -1195,6 +1202,7 @@ void ocfs2_complete_recovery(struct work_struct *work)
 	struct ocfs2_dinode *la_dinode, *tl_dinode;
 	struct ocfs2_la_recovery_item *item, *n;
 	struct ocfs2_quota_recovery *qrec;
+	enum ocfs2_orphan_reco_type orphan_reco_type;
 	LIST_HEAD(tmp_la_list);
 
 	trace_ocfs2_complete_recovery(
@@ -1212,6 +1220,7 @@ void ocfs2_complete_recovery(struct work_struct *work)
 		la_dinode = item->lri_la_dinode;
 		tl_dinode = item->lri_tl_dinode;
 		qrec = item->lri_qrec;
+		orphan_reco_type = item->lri_orphan_reco_type;
 
 		trace_ocfs2_complete_recovery_slot(item->lri_slot,
 			la_dinode ? le64_to_cpu(la_dinode->i_blkno) : 0,
@@ -1236,7 +1245,8 @@ void ocfs2_complete_recovery(struct work_struct *work)
 			kfree(tl_dinode);
 		}
 
-		ret = ocfs2_recover_orphans(osb, item->lri_slot);
+		ret = ocfs2_recover_orphans(osb, item->lri_slot,
+				orphan_reco_type);
 		if (ret < 0)
 			mlog_errno(ret);
 
@@ -1261,7 +1271,8 @@ static void ocfs2_queue_recovery_completion(struct ocfs2_journal *journal,
 					    int slot_num,
 					    struct ocfs2_dinode *la_dinode,
 					    struct ocfs2_dinode *tl_dinode,
-					    struct ocfs2_quota_recovery *qrec)
+					    struct ocfs2_quota_recovery *qrec,
+					    enum ocfs2_orphan_reco_type orphan_reco_type)
 {
 	struct ocfs2_la_recovery_item *item;
 
@@ -1285,6 +1296,7 @@ static void ocfs2_queue_recovery_completion(struct ocfs2_journal *journal,
 	item->lri_slot = slot_num;
 	item->lri_tl_dinode = tl_dinode;
 	item->lri_qrec = qrec;
+	item->lri_orphan_reco_type = orphan_reco_type;
 
 	spin_lock(&journal->j_lock);
 	list_add_tail(&item->lri_list, &journal->j_la_cleanups);
@@ -1304,7 +1316,8 @@ void ocfs2_complete_mount_recovery(struct ocfs2_super *osb)
 	/* No need to queue up our truncate_log as regular cleanup will catch
 	 * that */
 	ocfs2_queue_recovery_completion(journal, osb->slot_num,
-					osb->local_alloc_copy, NULL, NULL);
+					osb->local_alloc_copy, NULL, NULL,
+					ORPHAN_NEED_TRUNCATE);
 	ocfs2_schedule_truncate_log_flush(osb, 0);
 
 	osb->local_alloc_copy = NULL;
@@ -1312,7 +1325,7 @@ void ocfs2_complete_mount_recovery(struct ocfs2_super *osb)
 
 	/* queue to recover orphan slots for all offline slots */
 	ocfs2_replay_map_set_state(osb, REPLAY_NEEDED);
-	ocfs2_queue_replay_slots(osb);
+	ocfs2_queue_replay_slots(osb, ORPHAN_NEED_TRUNCATE);
 	ocfs2_free_replay_slots(osb);
 }
 
@@ -1323,7 +1336,8 @@ void ocfs2_complete_quota_recovery(struct ocfs2_super *osb)
 						osb->slot_num,
 						NULL,
 						NULL,
-						osb->quota_rec);
+						osb->quota_rec,
+						ORPHAN_NEED_TRUNCATE);
 		osb->quota_rec = NULL;
 	}
 }
@@ -1360,7 +1374,7 @@ restart:
 
 	/* queue recovery for our own slot */
 	ocfs2_queue_recovery_completion(osb->journal, osb->slot_num, NULL,
-					NULL, NULL);
+					NULL, NULL, ORPHAN_NO_NEED_TRUNCATE);
 
 	spin_lock(&osb->osb_lock);
 	while (rm->rm_used) {
@@ -1419,13 +1433,14 @@ skip_recovery:
 			continue;
 		}
 		ocfs2_queue_recovery_completion(osb->journal, rm_quota[i],
-						NULL, NULL, qrec);
+						NULL, NULL, qrec,
+						ORPHAN_NEED_TRUNCATE);
 	}
 
 	ocfs2_super_unlock(osb, 1);
 
 	/* queue recovery for offline slots */
-	ocfs2_queue_replay_slots(osb);
+	ocfs2_queue_replay_slots(osb, ORPHAN_NEED_TRUNCATE);
 
 bail:
 	mutex_lock(&osb->recovery_lock);
@@ -1711,7 +1726,7 @@ static int ocfs2_recover_node(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
 
 	/* This will kfree the memory pointed to by la_copy and tl_copy */
 	ocfs2_queue_recovery_completion(osb->journal, slot_num, la_copy,
-					tl_copy, NULL);
+					tl_copy, NULL, ORPHAN_NEED_TRUNCATE);
 
 	status = 0;
 done:
@@ -1901,7 +1916,7 @@ void ocfs2_queue_orphan_scan(struct ocfs2_super *osb)
 
 	for (i = 0; i < osb->max_slots; i++)
 		ocfs2_queue_recovery_completion(osb->journal, i, NULL, NULL,
-						NULL);
+						NULL, ORPHAN_NO_NEED_TRUNCATE);
 	/*
 	 * We queued a recovery on orphan slots, increment the sequence
 	 * number and update LVB so other node will skip the scan for a while
@@ -2000,6 +2015,13 @@ static int ocfs2_orphan_filldir(struct dir_context *ctx, const char *name,
 	if (IS_ERR(iter))
 		return 0;
 
+	/* Skip inodes which are already added to recover list, since dio may
+	 * happen concurrently with unlink/rename */
+	if (OCFS2_I(iter)->ip_next_orphan) {
+		iput(iter);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
 	trace_ocfs2_orphan_filldir((unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(iter)->ip_blkno);
 	/* No locking is required for the next_orphan queue as there
 	 * is only ever a single process doing orphan recovery. */
@@ -2108,7 +2130,8 @@ static void ocfs2_clear_recovering_orphan_dir(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
  *   advertising our state to ocfs2_delete_inode().
  */
 static int ocfs2_recover_orphans(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
-				 int slot)
+				 int slot,
+				 enum ocfs2_orphan_reco_type orphan_reco_type)
 {
 	int ret = 0;
 	struct inode *inode = NULL;
@@ -2132,13 +2155,60 @@ static int ocfs2_recover_orphans(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
 					(unsigned long long)oi->ip_blkno);
 
 		iter = oi->ip_next_orphan;
+		oi->ip_next_orphan = NULL;
+
+		/*
+		 * We need to take and drop the inode lock to
+		 * force read inode from disk.
+		 */
+		ret = ocfs2_inode_lock(inode, NULL, 0);
+		if (ret) {
+			mlog_errno(ret);
+			goto next;
+		}
+		ocfs2_inode_unlock(inode, 0);
+
+		if (inode->i_nlink == 0) {
+			spin_lock(&oi->ip_lock);
+			/* Set the proper information to get us going into
+			 * ocfs2_delete_inode. */
+			oi->ip_flags |= OCFS2_INODE_MAYBE_ORPHANED;
+			spin_unlock(&oi->ip_lock);
+		} else if (orphan_reco_type == ORPHAN_NEED_TRUNCATE) {
+			struct buffer_head *di_bh = NULL;
+
+			ret = ocfs2_rw_lock(inode, 1);
+			if (ret) {
+				mlog_errno(ret);
+				goto next;
+			}
+
+			ret = ocfs2_inode_lock(inode, &di_bh, 1);
+			if (ret < 0) {
+				ocfs2_rw_unlock(inode, 1);
+				mlog_errno(ret);
+				goto next;
+			}
+
+			ret = ocfs2_truncate_file(inode, di_bh,
+					i_size_read(inode));
+			ocfs2_inode_unlock(inode, 1);
+			ocfs2_rw_unlock(inode, 1);
+			brelse(di_bh);
+			if (ret < 0) {
+				if (ret != -ENOSPC)
+					mlog_errno(ret);
+				goto next;
+			}
+
+			ret = ocfs2_del_inode_from_orphan(osb, inode, 0, 0);
+			if (ret)
+				mlog_errno(ret);
 
-		spin_lock(&oi->ip_lock);
-		/* Set the proper information to get us going into
-		 * ocfs2_delete_inode. */
-		oi->ip_flags |= OCFS2_INODE_MAYBE_ORPHANED;
-		spin_unlock(&oi->ip_lock);
+			wake_up(&OCFS2_I(inode)->append_dio_wq);
+		} /* else if ORPHAN_NO_NEED_TRUNCATE, do nothing */
 
+next:
 		iput(inode);
 
 		inode = iter;
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/journal.h b/fs/ocfs2/journal.h
index 7f8cde94abfe..f4cd3c3e9fb7 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/journal.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/journal.h
@@ -472,6 +472,11 @@ static inline int ocfs2_unlink_credits(struct super_block *sb)
  * orphan dir index leaf */
 #define OCFS2_DELETE_INODE_CREDITS (3 * OCFS2_INODE_UPDATE_CREDITS + 4)
 
+/* dinode + orphan dir dinode + extent tree leaf block + orphan dir entry +
+ * orphan dir index root + orphan dir index leaf */
+#define OCFS2_INODE_ADD_TO_ORPHAN_CREDITS  (2 * OCFS2_INODE_UPDATE_CREDITS + 4)
+#define OCFS2_INODE_DEL_FROM_ORPHAN_CREDITS  OCFS2_INODE_ADD_TO_ORPHAN_CREDITS
+
 /* dinode update, old dir dinode update, new dir dinode update, old
  * dir dir entry, new dir dir entry, dir entry update for renaming
  * directory + target unlink + 3 x dir index leaves */
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/namei.c b/fs/ocfs2/namei.c
index 914c121ec890..b5c3a5ea3ee6 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/namei.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/namei.c
@@ -79,7 +79,8 @@ static int ocfs2_prepare_orphan_dir(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
 				    struct inode **ret_orphan_dir,
 				    u64 blkno,
 				    char *name,
-				    struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup);
+				    struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup,
+				    bool dio);
 
 static int ocfs2_orphan_add(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
 			    handle_t *handle,
@@ -87,7 +88,8 @@ static int ocfs2_orphan_add(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
 			    struct buffer_head *fe_bh,
 			    char *name,
 			    struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup,
-			    struct inode *orphan_dir_inode);
+			    struct inode *orphan_dir_inode,
+			    bool dio);
 
 static int ocfs2_create_symlink_data(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
 				     handle_t *handle,
@@ -104,6 +106,8 @@ static int ocfs2_double_lock(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
 static void ocfs2_double_unlock(struct inode *inode1, struct inode *inode2);
 /* An orphan dir name is an 8 byte value, printed as a hex string */
 #define OCFS2_ORPHAN_NAMELEN ((int)(2 * sizeof(u64)))
+#define OCFS2_DIO_ORPHAN_PREFIX "dio-"
+#define OCFS2_DIO_ORPHAN_PREFIX_LEN 4
 
 static struct dentry *ocfs2_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
 				   unsigned int flags)
@@ -952,7 +956,8 @@ static int ocfs2_unlink(struct inode *dir,
 	if (ocfs2_inode_is_unlinkable(inode)) {
 		status = ocfs2_prepare_orphan_dir(osb, &orphan_dir,
 						  OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno,
-						  orphan_name, &orphan_insert);
+						  orphan_name, &orphan_insert,
+						  false);
 		if (status < 0) {
 			mlog_errno(status);
 			goto leave;
@@ -1004,7 +1009,7 @@ static int ocfs2_unlink(struct inode *dir,
 
 	if (is_unlinkable) {
 		status = ocfs2_orphan_add(osb, handle, inode, fe_bh,
-				orphan_name, &orphan_insert, orphan_dir);
+				orphan_name, &orphan_insert, orphan_dir, false);
 		if (status < 0)
 			mlog_errno(status);
 	}
@@ -1440,7 +1445,8 @@ static int ocfs2_rename(struct inode *old_dir,
 		if (S_ISDIR(new_inode->i_mode) || (new_inode->i_nlink == 1)) {
 			status = ocfs2_prepare_orphan_dir(osb, &orphan_dir,
 						OCFS2_I(new_inode)->ip_blkno,
-						orphan_name, &orphan_insert);
+						orphan_name, &orphan_insert,
+						false);
 			if (status < 0) {
 				mlog_errno(status);
 				goto bail;
@@ -1507,7 +1513,7 @@ static int ocfs2_rename(struct inode *old_dir,
 		if (should_add_orphan) {
 			status = ocfs2_orphan_add(osb, handle, new_inode,
 					newfe_bh, orphan_name,
-					&orphan_insert, orphan_dir);
+					&orphan_insert, orphan_dir, false);
 			if (status < 0) {
 				mlog_errno(status);
 				goto bail;
@@ -2088,12 +2094,28 @@ static int __ocfs2_prepare_orphan_dir(struct inode *orphan_dir_inode,
 				      struct buffer_head *orphan_dir_bh,
 				      u64 blkno,
 				      char *name,
-				      struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
+				      struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup,
+				      bool dio)
 {
 	int ret;
 	struct ocfs2_super *osb = OCFS2_SB(orphan_dir_inode->i_sb);
+	int namelen = dio ?
+			(OCFS2_DIO_ORPHAN_PREFIX_LEN + OCFS2_ORPHAN_NAMELEN) :
+			OCFS2_ORPHAN_NAMELEN;
+
+	if (dio) {
+		ret = snprintf(name, OCFS2_DIO_ORPHAN_PREFIX_LEN + 1, "%s",
+				OCFS2_DIO_ORPHAN_PREFIX);
+		if (ret != OCFS2_DIO_ORPHAN_PREFIX_LEN) {
+			ret = -EINVAL;
+			mlog_errno(ret);
+			return ret;
+		}
 
-	ret = ocfs2_blkno_stringify(blkno, name);
+		ret = ocfs2_blkno_stringify(blkno,
+				name + OCFS2_DIO_ORPHAN_PREFIX_LEN);
+	} else
+		ret = ocfs2_blkno_stringify(blkno, name);
 	if (ret < 0) {
 		mlog_errno(ret);
 		return ret;
@@ -2101,7 +2123,7 @@ static int __ocfs2_prepare_orphan_dir(struct inode *orphan_dir_inode,
 
 	ret = ocfs2_prepare_dir_for_insert(osb, orphan_dir_inode,
 					   orphan_dir_bh, name,
-					   OCFS2_ORPHAN_NAMELEN, lookup);
+					   namelen, lookup);
 	if (ret < 0) {
 		mlog_errno(ret);
 		return ret;
@@ -2128,7 +2150,8 @@ static int ocfs2_prepare_orphan_dir(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
 				    struct inode **ret_orphan_dir,
 				    u64 blkno,
 				    char *name,
-				    struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup)
+				    struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup,
+				    bool dio)
 {
 	struct inode *orphan_dir_inode = NULL;
 	struct buffer_head *orphan_dir_bh = NULL;
@@ -2142,7 +2165,7 @@ static int ocfs2_prepare_orphan_dir(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
 	}
 
 	ret = __ocfs2_prepare_orphan_dir(orphan_dir_inode, orphan_dir_bh,
-					 blkno, name, lookup);
+					 blkno, name, lookup, dio);
 	if (ret < 0) {
 		mlog_errno(ret);
 		goto out;
@@ -2170,12 +2193,16 @@ static int ocfs2_orphan_add(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
 			    struct buffer_head *fe_bh,
 			    char *name,
 			    struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result *lookup,
-			    struct inode *orphan_dir_inode)
+			    struct inode *orphan_dir_inode,
+			    bool dio)
 {
 	struct buffer_head *orphan_dir_bh = NULL;
 	int status = 0;
 	struct ocfs2_dinode *orphan_fe;
 	struct ocfs2_dinode *fe = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) fe_bh->b_data;
+	int namelen = dio ?
+			(OCFS2_DIO_ORPHAN_PREFIX_LEN + OCFS2_ORPHAN_NAMELEN) :
+			OCFS2_ORPHAN_NAMELEN;
 
 	trace_ocfs2_orphan_add_begin(
 				(unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno);
@@ -2219,7 +2246,7 @@ static int ocfs2_orphan_add(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, orphan_dir_bh);
 
 	status = __ocfs2_add_entry(handle, orphan_dir_inode, name,
-				   OCFS2_ORPHAN_NAMELEN, inode,
+				   namelen, inode,
 				   OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno,
 				   orphan_dir_bh, lookup);
 	if (status < 0) {
@@ -2227,13 +2254,21 @@ static int ocfs2_orphan_add(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
 		goto rollback;
 	}
 
-	fe->i_flags |= cpu_to_le32(OCFS2_ORPHANED_FL);
-	OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_flags &= ~OCFS2_INODE_SKIP_ORPHAN_DIR;
+	if (dio) {
+		/* Update flag OCFS2_DIO_ORPHANED_FL and record the orphan
+		 * slot.
+		 */
+		fe->i_flags |= cpu_to_le32(OCFS2_DIO_ORPHANED_FL);
+		fe->i_dio_orphaned_slot = cpu_to_le16(osb->slot_num);
+	} else {
+		fe->i_flags |= cpu_to_le32(OCFS2_ORPHANED_FL);
+		OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_flags &= ~OCFS2_INODE_SKIP_ORPHAN_DIR;
 
-	/* Record which orphan dir our inode now resides
-	 * in. delete_inode will use this to determine which orphan
-	 * dir to lock. */
-	fe->i_orphaned_slot = cpu_to_le16(osb->slot_num);
+		/* Record which orphan dir our inode now resides
+		 * in. delete_inode will use this to determine which orphan
+		 * dir to lock. */
+		fe->i_orphaned_slot = cpu_to_le16(osb->slot_num);
+	}
 
 	ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, fe_bh);
 
@@ -2258,14 +2293,28 @@ int ocfs2_orphan_del(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
 		     handle_t *handle,
 		     struct inode *orphan_dir_inode,
 		     struct inode *inode,
-		     struct buffer_head *orphan_dir_bh)
+		     struct buffer_head *orphan_dir_bh,
+		     bool dio)
 {
-	char name[OCFS2_ORPHAN_NAMELEN + 1];
+	const int namelen = OCFS2_DIO_ORPHAN_PREFIX_LEN + OCFS2_ORPHAN_NAMELEN;
+	char name[namelen + 1];
 	struct ocfs2_dinode *orphan_fe;
 	int status = 0;
 	struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result lookup = { NULL, };
 
-	status = ocfs2_blkno_stringify(OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno, name);
+	if (dio) {
+		status = snprintf(name, OCFS2_DIO_ORPHAN_PREFIX_LEN + 1, "%s",
+				OCFS2_DIO_ORPHAN_PREFIX);
+		if (status != OCFS2_DIO_ORPHAN_PREFIX_LEN) {
+			status = -EINVAL;
+			mlog_errno(status);
+			return status;
+		}
+
+		status = ocfs2_blkno_stringify(OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno,
+				name + OCFS2_DIO_ORPHAN_PREFIX_LEN);
+	} else
+		status = ocfs2_blkno_stringify(OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno, name);
 	if (status < 0) {
 		mlog_errno(status);
 		goto leave;
@@ -2273,10 +2322,10 @@ int ocfs2_orphan_del(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
 
 	trace_ocfs2_orphan_del(
 	     (unsigned long long)OCFS2_I(orphan_dir_inode)->ip_blkno,
-	     name, OCFS2_ORPHAN_NAMELEN);
+	     name, namelen);
 
 	/* find it's spot in the orphan directory */
-	status = ocfs2_find_entry(name, OCFS2_ORPHAN_NAMELEN, orphan_dir_inode,
+	status = ocfs2_find_entry(name, namelen, orphan_dir_inode,
 				  &lookup);
 	if (status) {
 		mlog_errno(status);
@@ -2376,7 +2425,8 @@ static int ocfs2_prep_new_orphaned_file(struct inode *dir,
 	}
 
 	ret = __ocfs2_prepare_orphan_dir(orphan_dir, orphan_dir_bh,
-					 di_blkno, orphan_name, orphan_insert);
+					 di_blkno, orphan_name, orphan_insert,
+					 false);
 	if (ret < 0) {
 		mlog_errno(ret);
 		goto out;
@@ -2482,7 +2532,7 @@ int ocfs2_create_inode_in_orphan(struct inode *dir,
 
 	di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *)new_di_bh->b_data;
 	status = ocfs2_orphan_add(osb, handle, inode, new_di_bh, orphan_name,
-				  &orphan_insert, orphan_dir);
+				  &orphan_insert, orphan_dir, false);
 	if (status < 0) {
 		mlog_errno(status);
 		goto leave;
@@ -2527,6 +2577,186 @@ leave:
 	return status;
 }
 
+static int ocfs2_dio_orphan_recovered(struct inode *inode)
+{
+	int ret;
+	struct buffer_head *di_bh = NULL;
+	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = NULL;
+
+	ret = ocfs2_inode_lock(inode, &di_bh, 1);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		mlog_errno(ret);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) di_bh->b_data;
+	ret = !(di->i_flags & cpu_to_le32(OCFS2_DIO_ORPHANED_FL));
+	ocfs2_inode_unlock(inode, 1);
+	brelse(di_bh);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+#define OCFS2_DIO_ORPHANED_FL_CHECK_INTERVAL 10000
+int ocfs2_add_inode_to_orphan(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
+	struct inode *inode)
+{
+	char orphan_name[OCFS2_DIO_ORPHAN_PREFIX_LEN + OCFS2_ORPHAN_NAMELEN + 1];
+	struct inode *orphan_dir_inode = NULL;
+	struct ocfs2_dir_lookup_result orphan_insert = { NULL, };
+	struct buffer_head *di_bh = NULL;
+	int status = 0;
+	handle_t *handle = NULL;
+	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = NULL;
+
+restart:
+	status = ocfs2_inode_lock(inode, &di_bh, 1);
+	if (status < 0) {
+		mlog_errno(status);
+		goto bail;
+	}
+
+	di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) di_bh->b_data;
+	/*
+	 * Another append dio crashed?
+	 * If so, wait for recovery first.
+	 */
+	if (unlikely(di->i_flags & cpu_to_le32(OCFS2_DIO_ORPHANED_FL))) {
+		ocfs2_inode_unlock(inode, 1);
+		brelse(di_bh);
+		wait_event_interruptible_timeout(OCFS2_I(inode)->append_dio_wq,
+				ocfs2_dio_orphan_recovered(inode),
+				msecs_to_jiffies(OCFS2_DIO_ORPHANED_FL_CHECK_INTERVAL));
+		goto restart;
+	}
+
+	status = ocfs2_prepare_orphan_dir(osb, &orphan_dir_inode,
+			OCFS2_I(inode)->ip_blkno,
+			orphan_name,
+			&orphan_insert,
+			true);
+	if (status < 0) {
+		mlog_errno(status);
+		goto bail_unlock_inode;
+	}
+
+	handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb,
+			OCFS2_INODE_ADD_TO_ORPHAN_CREDITS);
+	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
+		status = PTR_ERR(handle);
+		goto bail_unlock_orphan;
+	}
+
+	status = ocfs2_orphan_add(osb, handle, inode, di_bh, orphan_name,
+			&orphan_insert, orphan_dir_inode, true);
+	if (status)
+		mlog_errno(status);
+
+	ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
+
+bail_unlock_orphan:
+	ocfs2_inode_unlock(orphan_dir_inode, 1);
+	mutex_unlock(&orphan_dir_inode->i_mutex);
+	iput(orphan_dir_inode);
+
+	ocfs2_free_dir_lookup_result(&orphan_insert);
+
+bail_unlock_inode:
+	ocfs2_inode_unlock(inode, 1);
+	brelse(di_bh);
+
+bail:
+	return status;
+}
+
+int ocfs2_del_inode_from_orphan(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
+		struct inode *inode, int update_isize,
+		loff_t end)
+{
+	struct inode *orphan_dir_inode = NULL;
+	struct buffer_head *orphan_dir_bh = NULL;
+	struct buffer_head *di_bh = NULL;
+	struct ocfs2_dinode *di = NULL;
+	handle_t *handle = NULL;
+	int status = 0;
+
+	status = ocfs2_inode_lock(inode, &di_bh, 1);
+	if (status < 0) {
+		mlog_errno(status);
+		goto bail;
+	}
+	di = (struct ocfs2_dinode *) di_bh->b_data;
+
+	orphan_dir_inode = ocfs2_get_system_file_inode(osb,
+			ORPHAN_DIR_SYSTEM_INODE,
+			le16_to_cpu(di->i_dio_orphaned_slot));
+	if (!orphan_dir_inode) {
+		status = -ENOENT;
+		mlog_errno(status);
+		goto bail_unlock_inode;
+	}
+
+	mutex_lock(&orphan_dir_inode->i_mutex);
+	status = ocfs2_inode_lock(orphan_dir_inode, &orphan_dir_bh, 1);
+	if (status < 0) {
+		mutex_unlock(&orphan_dir_inode->i_mutex);
+		iput(orphan_dir_inode);
+		mlog_errno(status);
+		goto bail_unlock_inode;
+	}
+
+	handle = ocfs2_start_trans(osb,
+			OCFS2_INODE_DEL_FROM_ORPHAN_CREDITS);
+	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
+		status = PTR_ERR(handle);
+		goto bail_unlock_orphan;
+	}
+
+	BUG_ON(!(di->i_flags & cpu_to_le32(OCFS2_DIO_ORPHANED_FL)));
+
+	status = ocfs2_orphan_del(osb, handle, orphan_dir_inode,
+				inode, orphan_dir_bh, true);
+	if (status < 0) {
+		mlog_errno(status);
+		goto bail_commit;
+	}
+
+	status = ocfs2_journal_access_di(handle,
+			INODE_CACHE(inode),
+			di_bh,
+			OCFS2_JOURNAL_ACCESS_WRITE);
+	if (status < 0) {
+		mlog_errno(status);
+		goto bail_commit;
+	}
+
+	di->i_flags &= ~cpu_to_le32(OCFS2_DIO_ORPHANED_FL);
+	di->i_dio_orphaned_slot = 0;
+
+	if (update_isize) {
+		status = ocfs2_set_inode_size(handle, inode, di_bh, end);
+		if (status)
+			mlog_errno(status);
+	} else
+		ocfs2_journal_dirty(handle, di_bh);
+
+bail_commit:
+	ocfs2_commit_trans(osb, handle);
+
+bail_unlock_orphan:
+	ocfs2_inode_unlock(orphan_dir_inode, 1);
+	mutex_unlock(&orphan_dir_inode->i_mutex);
+	brelse(orphan_dir_bh);
+	iput(orphan_dir_inode);
+
+bail_unlock_inode:
+	ocfs2_inode_unlock(inode, 1);
+	brelse(di_bh);
+
+bail:
+	return status;
+}
+
 int ocfs2_mv_orphaned_inode_to_new(struct inode *dir,
 				   struct inode *inode,
 				   struct dentry *dentry)
@@ -2615,7 +2845,7 @@ int ocfs2_mv_orphaned_inode_to_new(struct inode *dir,
 	}
 
 	status = ocfs2_orphan_del(osb, handle, orphan_dir_inode, inode,
-				  orphan_dir_bh);
+				  orphan_dir_bh, false);
 	if (status < 0) {
 		mlog_errno(status);
 		goto out_commit;
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/namei.h b/fs/ocfs2/namei.h
index e5d059d4f115..5ddecce172fa 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/namei.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/namei.h
@@ -34,10 +34,16 @@ int ocfs2_orphan_del(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
 		     handle_t *handle,
 		     struct inode *orphan_dir_inode,
 		     struct inode *inode,
-		     struct buffer_head *orphan_dir_bh);
+		     struct buffer_head *orphan_dir_bh,
+		     bool dio);
 int ocfs2_create_inode_in_orphan(struct inode *dir,
 				 int mode,
 				 struct inode **new_inode);
+int ocfs2_add_inode_to_orphan(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
+		struct inode *inode);
+int ocfs2_del_inode_from_orphan(struct ocfs2_super *osb,
+		struct inode *inode, int update_isize,
+		loff_t end);
 int ocfs2_mv_orphaned_inode_to_new(struct inode *dir,
 				   struct inode *new_inode,
 				   struct dentry *new_dentry);
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/ocfs2.h b/fs/ocfs2/ocfs2.h
index fdbcbfed529e..8490c64d34fe 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/ocfs2.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/ocfs2.h
@@ -209,6 +209,11 @@ struct ocfs2_lock_res {
 #endif
 };
 
+enum ocfs2_orphan_reco_type {
+	ORPHAN_NO_NEED_TRUNCATE = 0,
+	ORPHAN_NEED_TRUNCATE,
+};
+
 enum ocfs2_orphan_scan_state {
 	ORPHAN_SCAN_ACTIVE,
 	ORPHAN_SCAN_INACTIVE
@@ -495,6 +500,14 @@ static inline int ocfs2_writes_unwritten_extents(struct ocfs2_super *osb)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static inline int ocfs2_supports_append_dio(struct ocfs2_super *osb)
+{
+	if (osb->s_feature_ro_compat & OCFS2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_APPEND_DIO)
+		return 1;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
 static inline int ocfs2_supports_inline_data(struct ocfs2_super *osb)
 {
 	if (osb->s_feature_incompat & OCFS2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_INLINE_DATA)
@@ -726,6 +739,16 @@ static inline unsigned int ocfs2_clusters_for_bytes(struct super_block *sb,
 	return clusters;
 }
 
+static inline unsigned int ocfs2_bytes_to_clusters(struct super_block *sb,
+		u64 bytes)
+{
+	int cl_bits = OCFS2_SB(sb)->s_clustersize_bits;
+	unsigned int clusters;
+
+	clusters = (unsigned int)(bytes >> cl_bits);
+	return clusters;
+}
+
 static inline u64 ocfs2_blocks_for_bytes(struct super_block *sb,
 					 u64 bytes)
 {
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/ocfs2_fs.h b/fs/ocfs2/ocfs2_fs.h
index 938387a10d5d..20e37a3ed26f 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/ocfs2_fs.h
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/ocfs2_fs.h
@@ -105,7 +105,8 @@
 					 | OCFS2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_CLUSTERINFO)
 #define OCFS2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP	(OCFS2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_UNWRITTEN \
 					 | OCFS2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_USRQUOTA \
-					 | OCFS2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GRPQUOTA)
+					 | OCFS2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GRPQUOTA \
+					 | OCFS2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_APPEND_DIO)
 
 /*
  * Heartbeat-only devices are missing journals and other files.  The
@@ -199,6 +200,11 @@
 #define OCFS2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_USRQUOTA	0x0002
 #define OCFS2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GRPQUOTA	0x0004
 
+/*
+ * Append Direct IO support
+ */
+#define OCFS2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_APPEND_DIO	0x0008
+
 /* The byte offset of the first backup block will be 1G.
  * The following will be 4G, 16G, 64G, 256G and 1T.
  */
@@ -229,6 +235,8 @@
 #define OCFS2_CHAIN_FL		(0x00000400)	/* Chain allocator */
 #define OCFS2_DEALLOC_FL	(0x00000800)	/* Truncate log */
 #define OCFS2_QUOTA_FL		(0x00001000)	/* Quota file */
+#define OCFS2_DIO_ORPHANED_FL	(0X00002000)	/* On the orphan list especially
+						 * for dio */
 
 /*
  * Flags on ocfs2_dinode.i_dyn_features
@@ -729,7 +737,9 @@ struct ocfs2_dinode {
 					   inode belongs to.  Only valid
 					   if allocated from a
 					   discontiguous block group */
-/*A0*/	__le64 i_reserved2[3];
+/*A0*/	__le16 i_dio_orphaned_slot;	/* only used for append dio write */
+	__le16 i_reserved1[3];
+	__le64 i_reserved2[2];
 /*B8*/	union {
 		__le64 i_pad1;		/* Generic way to refer to this
 					   64bit union */
diff --git a/fs/ocfs2/super.c b/fs/ocfs2/super.c
index 87a1f7679d9b..26675185b886 100644
--- a/fs/ocfs2/super.c
+++ b/fs/ocfs2/super.c
@@ -1746,6 +1746,8 @@ static void ocfs2_inode_init_once(void *data)
 	ocfs2_lock_res_init_once(&oi->ip_inode_lockres);
 	ocfs2_lock_res_init_once(&oi->ip_open_lockres);
 
+	init_waitqueue_head(&oi->append_dio_wq);
+
 	ocfs2_metadata_cache_init(INODE_CACHE(&oi->vfs_inode),
 				  &ocfs2_inode_caching_ops);