asm-generic/io.h: Add a non-posted variant of ioremap()

ARM64 currently defaults to posted MMIO (nGnRE), but some devices
require the use of non-posted MMIO (nGnRnE). Introduce a new ioremap()
variant to handle this case. ioremap_np() returns NULL on arches that
do not implement this variant.

sparc64 is the only architecture that needs to be touched directly,
because it includes neither of the generic io.h or iomap.h headers.

This adds the IORESOURCE_MEM_NONPOSTED flag, which maps to this
variant and marks a given resource as requiring non-posted mappings.
This is implemented in the resource system because it is a SoC-level
requirement, so existing drivers do not need special-case code to pick
this ioremap variant.

Then this is implemented in devres by introducing devm_ioremap_np(),
and making devm_ioremap_resource() automatically select this variant
when the resource has the IORESOURCE_MEM_NONPOSTED flag set.

Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hector Martin <marcan@marcan.st>

2 files changed, 30 insertions, 1 deletions

diff --git a/include/asm-generic/io.h b/include/asm-generic/io.h
index c6af40ce03be..082e0c96db6e 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/io.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/io.h
@@ -942,7 +942,9 @@ static inline void *phys_to_virt(unsigned long address)
  *
  * ioremap_wc() and ioremap_wt() can provide more relaxed caching attributes
  * for specific drivers if the architecture choses to implement them.  If they
- * are not implemented we fall back to plain ioremap.
+ * are not implemented we fall back to plain ioremap. Conversely, ioremap_np()
+ * can provide stricter non-posted write semantics if the architecture
+ * implements them.
  */
 #ifndef CONFIG_MMU
 #ifndef ioremap
@@ -993,6 +995,24 @@ static inline void __iomem *ioremap_uc(phys_addr_t offset, size_t size)
 {
 	return NULL;
 }
+
+/*
+ * ioremap_np needs an explicit architecture implementation, as it
+ * requests stronger semantics than regular ioremap(). Portable drivers
+ * should instead use one of the higher-level abstractions, like
+ * devm_ioremap_resource(), to choose the correct variant for any given
+ * device and bus. Portable drivers with a good reason to want non-posted
+ * write semantics should always provide an ioremap() fallback in case
+ * ioremap_np() is not available.
+ */
+#ifndef ioremap_np
+#define ioremap_np ioremap_np
+static inline void __iomem *ioremap_np(phys_addr_t offset, size_t size)
+{
+	return NULL;
+}
+#endif
+
 #endif
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_HAS_IOPORT_MAP
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/iomap.h b/include/asm-generic/iomap.h
index 649224664969..9b3eb6d86200 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/iomap.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/iomap.h
@@ -101,6 +101,15 @@ extern void ioport_unmap(void __iomem *);
 #define ioremap_wt ioremap
 #endif
 
+#ifndef ARCH_HAS_IOREMAP_NP
+/* See the comment in asm-generic/io.h about ioremap_np(). */
+#define ioremap_np ioremap_np
+static inline void __iomem *ioremap_np(phys_addr_t offset, size_t size)
+{
+	return NULL;
+}
+#endif
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
 /* Destroy a virtual mapping cookie for a PCI BAR (memory or IO) */
 struct pci_dev;