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authorGustavo A. R. Silva2020-05-07 14:00:33 -0500
committerVignesh Raghavendra2020-05-26 13:30:06 +0530
commit11399346ac39a26ade2a90303d38ad318163c665 (patch)
tree8c76cf7bde365327f0650f132dbb85fadc0f36fd /include/linux/mtd
parentb359ed5184aebf9d987e54abc5dae7ac03ed29ae (diff)
mtd: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array
The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2], introduced in C99: struct foo { int stuff; struct boo array[]; }; By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on. Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by this change: "Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1] sizeof(flexible-array-member) triggers a warning because flexible array members have incomplete type[1]. There are some instances of code in which the sizeof operator is being incorrectly/erroneously applied to zero-length arrays and the result is zero. Such instances may be hiding some bugs. So, this work (flexible-array member conversions) will also help to get completely rid of those sorts of issues. This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle. [1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html [2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21 [3] commit 76497732932f ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour") Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Acked-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Signed-off-by: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200507190033.GA15215@embeddedor
Diffstat (limited to 'include/linux/mtd')
-rw-r--r--include/linux/mtd/cfi.h6
-rw-r--r--include/linux/mtd/qinfo.h2
2 files changed, 4 insertions, 4 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/cfi.h b/include/linux/mtd/cfi.h
index c98a21108688..fd1ecb821106 100644
--- a/include/linux/mtd/cfi.h
+++ b/include/linux/mtd/cfi.h
@@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ struct cfi_ident {
uint16_t InterfaceDesc;
uint16_t MaxBufWriteSize;
uint8_t NumEraseRegions;
- uint32_t EraseRegionInfo[0]; /* Not host ordered */
+ uint32_t EraseRegionInfo[]; /* Not host ordered */
} __packed;
/* Extended Query Structure for both PRI and ALT */
@@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ struct cfi_pri_intelext {
uint16_t ProtRegAddr;
uint8_t FactProtRegSize;
uint8_t UserProtRegSize;
- uint8_t extra[0];
+ uint8_t extra[];
} __packed;
struct cfi_intelext_otpinfo {
@@ -286,7 +286,7 @@ struct cfi_private {
map_word sector_erase_cmd;
unsigned long chipshift; /* Because they're of the same type */
const char *im_name; /* inter_module name for cmdset_setup */
- struct flchip chips[0]; /* per-chip data structure for each chip */
+ struct flchip chips[]; /* per-chip data structure for each chip */
};
uint32_t cfi_build_cmd_addr(uint32_t cmd_ofs,
diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/qinfo.h b/include/linux/mtd/qinfo.h
index df5b9fddea16..2e3f43788d48 100644
--- a/include/linux/mtd/qinfo.h
+++ b/include/linux/mtd/qinfo.h
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ struct lpddr_private {
struct qinfo_chip *qinfo;
int numchips;
unsigned long chipshift;
- struct flchip chips[0];
+ struct flchip chips[];
};
/* qinfo_query_info structure contains request information for