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authorLinus Torvalds2020-06-06 11:43:23 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds2020-06-06 11:43:23 -0700
commit1ee18de92927f37e6948d5a6fc73cbf89f806905 (patch)
tree2521e9884c1349187b9169a5ebf1eead6b6fd66d /kernel/dma/pool.c
parente542e0dc3ee3eafc46dd8e3073388079d69cace0 (diff)
parent298f3db6ee690259927b105d5ad1079563361323 (diff)
Merge tag 'dma-mapping-5.8' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping
Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig: - enhance the dma pool to allow atomic allocation on x86 with AMD SEV (David Rientjes) - two small cleanups (Jason Yan and Peter Collingbourne) * tag 'dma-mapping-5.8' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: dma-contiguous: fix comment for dma_release_from_contiguous dma-pool: scale the default DMA coherent pool size with memory capacity x86/mm: unencrypted non-blocking DMA allocations use coherent pools dma-pool: add pool sizes to debugfs dma-direct: atomic allocations must come from atomic coherent pools dma-pool: dynamically expanding atomic pools dma-pool: add additional coherent pools to map to gfp mask dma-remap: separate DMA atomic pools from direct remap code dma-debug: make __dma_entry_alloc_check_leak() static
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/dma/pool.c')
-rw-r--r--kernel/dma/pool.c264
1 files changed, 264 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/dma/pool.c b/kernel/dma/pool.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..35bb51c31fff
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/dma/pool.c
@@ -0,0 +1,264 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 Google LLC
+ */
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+#include <linux/dma-direct.h>
+#include <linux/dma-noncoherent.h>
+#include <linux/dma-contiguous.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/genalloc.h>
+#include <linux/set_memory.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
+
+static struct gen_pool *atomic_pool_dma __ro_after_init;
+static unsigned long pool_size_dma;
+static struct gen_pool *atomic_pool_dma32 __ro_after_init;
+static unsigned long pool_size_dma32;
+static struct gen_pool *atomic_pool_kernel __ro_after_init;
+static unsigned long pool_size_kernel;
+
+/* Size can be defined by the coherent_pool command line */
+static size_t atomic_pool_size;
+
+/* Dynamic background expansion when the atomic pool is near capacity */
+static struct work_struct atomic_pool_work;
+
+static int __init early_coherent_pool(char *p)
+{
+ atomic_pool_size = memparse(p, &p);
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("coherent_pool", early_coherent_pool);
+
+static void __init dma_atomic_pool_debugfs_init(void)
+{
+ struct dentry *root;
+
+ root = debugfs_create_dir("dma_pools", NULL);
+ if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(root))
+ return;
+
+ debugfs_create_ulong("pool_size_dma", 0400, root, &pool_size_dma);
+ debugfs_create_ulong("pool_size_dma32", 0400, root, &pool_size_dma32);
+ debugfs_create_ulong("pool_size_kernel", 0400, root, &pool_size_kernel);
+}
+
+static void dma_atomic_pool_size_add(gfp_t gfp, size_t size)
+{
+ if (gfp & __GFP_DMA)
+ pool_size_dma += size;
+ else if (gfp & __GFP_DMA32)
+ pool_size_dma32 += size;
+ else
+ pool_size_kernel += size;
+}
+
+static int atomic_pool_expand(struct gen_pool *pool, size_t pool_size,
+ gfp_t gfp)
+{
+ unsigned int order;
+ struct page *page;
+ void *addr;
+ int ret = -ENOMEM;
+
+ /* Cannot allocate larger than MAX_ORDER-1 */
+ order = min(get_order(pool_size), MAX_ORDER-1);
+
+ do {
+ pool_size = 1 << (PAGE_SHIFT + order);
+
+ if (dev_get_cma_area(NULL))
+ page = dma_alloc_from_contiguous(NULL, 1 << order,
+ order, false);
+ else
+ page = alloc_pages(gfp, order);
+ } while (!page && order-- > 0);
+ if (!page)
+ goto out;
+
+ arch_dma_prep_coherent(page, pool_size);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DMA_DIRECT_REMAP
+ addr = dma_common_contiguous_remap(page, pool_size,
+ pgprot_dmacoherent(PAGE_KERNEL),
+ __builtin_return_address(0));
+ if (!addr)
+ goto free_page;
+#else
+ addr = page_to_virt(page);
+#endif
+ /*
+ * Memory in the atomic DMA pools must be unencrypted, the pools do not
+ * shrink so no re-encryption occurs in dma_direct_free_pages().
+ */
+ ret = set_memory_decrypted((unsigned long)page_to_virt(page),
+ 1 << order);
+ if (ret)
+ goto remove_mapping;
+ ret = gen_pool_add_virt(pool, (unsigned long)addr, page_to_phys(page),
+ pool_size, NUMA_NO_NODE);
+ if (ret)
+ goto encrypt_mapping;
+
+ dma_atomic_pool_size_add(gfp, pool_size);
+ return 0;
+
+encrypt_mapping:
+ ret = set_memory_encrypted((unsigned long)page_to_virt(page),
+ 1 << order);
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret)) {
+ /* Decrypt succeeded but encrypt failed, purposely leak */
+ goto out;
+ }
+remove_mapping:
+#ifdef CONFIG_DMA_DIRECT_REMAP
+ dma_common_free_remap(addr, pool_size);
+#endif
+free_page: __maybe_unused
+ if (!dma_release_from_contiguous(NULL, page, 1 << order))
+ __free_pages(page, order);
+out:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void atomic_pool_resize(struct gen_pool *pool, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+ if (pool && gen_pool_avail(pool) < atomic_pool_size)
+ atomic_pool_expand(pool, gen_pool_size(pool), gfp);
+}
+
+static void atomic_pool_work_fn(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ZONE_DMA))
+ atomic_pool_resize(atomic_pool_dma,
+ GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ZONE_DMA32))
+ atomic_pool_resize(atomic_pool_dma32,
+ GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA32);
+ atomic_pool_resize(atomic_pool_kernel, GFP_KERNEL);
+}
+
+static __init struct gen_pool *__dma_atomic_pool_init(size_t pool_size,
+ gfp_t gfp)
+{
+ struct gen_pool *pool;
+ int ret;
+
+ pool = gen_pool_create(PAGE_SHIFT, NUMA_NO_NODE);
+ if (!pool)
+ return NULL;
+
+ gen_pool_set_algo(pool, gen_pool_first_fit_order_align, NULL);
+
+ ret = atomic_pool_expand(pool, pool_size, gfp);
+ if (ret) {
+ gen_pool_destroy(pool);
+ pr_err("DMA: failed to allocate %zu KiB %pGg pool for atomic allocation\n",
+ pool_size >> 10, &gfp);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ pr_info("DMA: preallocated %zu KiB %pGg pool for atomic allocations\n",
+ gen_pool_size(pool) >> 10, &gfp);
+ return pool;
+}
+
+static int __init dma_atomic_pool_init(void)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * If coherent_pool was not used on the command line, default the pool
+ * sizes to 128KB per 1GB of memory, min 128KB, max MAX_ORDER-1.
+ */
+ if (!atomic_pool_size) {
+ atomic_pool_size = max(totalram_pages() >> PAGE_SHIFT, 1UL) *
+ SZ_128K;
+ atomic_pool_size = min_t(size_t, atomic_pool_size,
+ 1 << (PAGE_SHIFT + MAX_ORDER-1));
+ }
+ INIT_WORK(&atomic_pool_work, atomic_pool_work_fn);
+
+ atomic_pool_kernel = __dma_atomic_pool_init(atomic_pool_size,
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!atomic_pool_kernel)
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ZONE_DMA)) {
+ atomic_pool_dma = __dma_atomic_pool_init(atomic_pool_size,
+ GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
+ if (!atomic_pool_dma)
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ZONE_DMA32)) {
+ atomic_pool_dma32 = __dma_atomic_pool_init(atomic_pool_size,
+ GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA32);
+ if (!atomic_pool_dma32)
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ dma_atomic_pool_debugfs_init();
+ return ret;
+}
+postcore_initcall(dma_atomic_pool_init);
+
+static inline struct gen_pool *dev_to_pool(struct device *dev)
+{
+ u64 phys_mask;
+ gfp_t gfp;
+
+ gfp = dma_direct_optimal_gfp_mask(dev, dev->coherent_dma_mask,
+ &phys_mask);
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ZONE_DMA) && gfp == GFP_DMA)
+ return atomic_pool_dma;
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ZONE_DMA32) && gfp == GFP_DMA32)
+ return atomic_pool_dma32;
+ return atomic_pool_kernel;
+}
+
+static bool dma_in_atomic_pool(struct device *dev, void *start, size_t size)
+{
+ struct gen_pool *pool = dev_to_pool(dev);
+
+ if (unlikely(!pool))
+ return false;
+ return gen_pool_has_addr(pool, (unsigned long)start, size);
+}
+
+void *dma_alloc_from_pool(struct device *dev, size_t size,
+ struct page **ret_page, gfp_t flags)
+{
+ struct gen_pool *pool = dev_to_pool(dev);
+ unsigned long val;
+ void *ptr = NULL;
+
+ if (!pool) {
+ WARN(1, "%pGg atomic pool not initialised!\n", &flags);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ val = gen_pool_alloc(pool, size);
+ if (val) {
+ phys_addr_t phys = gen_pool_virt_to_phys(pool, val);
+
+ *ret_page = pfn_to_page(__phys_to_pfn(phys));
+ ptr = (void *)val;
+ memset(ptr, 0, size);
+ }
+ if (gen_pool_avail(pool) < atomic_pool_size)
+ schedule_work(&atomic_pool_work);
+
+ return ptr;
+}
+
+bool dma_free_from_pool(struct device *dev, void *start, size_t size)
+{
+ struct gen_pool *pool = dev_to_pool(dev);
+
+ if (!dma_in_atomic_pool(dev, start, size))
+ return false;
+ gen_pool_free(pool, (unsigned long)start, size);
+ return true;
+}