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authorIngo Molnar2020-10-09 08:21:56 +0200
committerIngo Molnar2020-10-09 08:21:56 +0200
commitb36c830f8c9b13bfe69b117e879153776c19ad82 (patch)
tree151b7e91a49ff894e11e0b24c0e8cf9675dd5d91 /kernel/rcu
parent583090b1b8232e6eae243a9009699666153a13a9 (diff)
parent6fe208f63a79f4f726f3be2b78ea3dd40487b657 (diff)
Merge branch 'for-mingo' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu into core/rcu
Pull v5.10 RCU changes from Paul E. McKenney: - Debugging for smp_call_function(). - Strict grace periods for KASAN. The point of this series is to find RCU-usage bugs, so the corresponding new RCU_STRICT_GRACE_PERIOD Kconfig option depends on both DEBUG_KERNEL and RCU_EXPERT, and is further disabled by dfefault. Finally, the help text includes a goodly list of scary caveats. - New smp_call_function() torture test. - Torture-test updates. - Documentation updates. - Miscellaneous fixes. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/rcu')
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcu/Kconfig8
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcu/Kconfig.debug17
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcu/Makefile2
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcu/rcu_segcblist.c10
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcu/rcuscale.c (renamed from kernel/rcu/rcuperf.c)330
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c61
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcu/refscale.c8
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcu/srcutree.c13
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcu/tree.c165
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcu/tree.h2
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcu/tree_exp.h6
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h40
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcu/tree_stall.h8
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcu/update.c13
14 files changed, 395 insertions, 288 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/Kconfig b/kernel/rcu/Kconfig
index 0ebe15a84985..b71e21f73c40 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/Kconfig
+++ b/kernel/rcu/Kconfig
@@ -135,10 +135,12 @@ config RCU_FANOUT
config RCU_FANOUT_LEAF
int "Tree-based hierarchical RCU leaf-level fanout value"
- range 2 64 if 64BIT
- range 2 32 if !64BIT
+ range 2 64 if 64BIT && !RCU_STRICT_GRACE_PERIOD
+ range 2 32 if !64BIT && !RCU_STRICT_GRACE_PERIOD
+ range 2 3 if RCU_STRICT_GRACE_PERIOD
depends on TREE_RCU && RCU_EXPERT
- default 16
+ default 16 if !RCU_STRICT_GRACE_PERIOD
+ default 2 if RCU_STRICT_GRACE_PERIOD
help
This option controls the leaf-level fanout of hierarchical
implementations of RCU, and allows trading off cache misses
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/Kconfig.debug b/kernel/rcu/Kconfig.debug
index 3cf6132a4bb9..1942c1f1bb65 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/Kconfig.debug
+++ b/kernel/rcu/Kconfig.debug
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ config TORTURE_TEST
tristate
default n
-config RCU_PERF_TEST
+config RCU_SCALE_TEST
tristate "performance tests for RCU"
depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
select TORTURE_TEST
@@ -114,4 +114,19 @@ config RCU_EQS_DEBUG
Say N here if you need ultimate kernel/user switch latencies
Say Y if you are unsure
+config RCU_STRICT_GRACE_PERIOD
+ bool "Provide debug RCU implementation with short grace periods"
+ depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && RCU_EXPERT
+ default n
+ select PREEMPT_COUNT if PREEMPT=n
+ help
+ Select this option to build an RCU variant that is strict about
+ grace periods, making them as short as it can. This limits
+ scalability, destroys real-time response, degrades battery
+ lifetime and kills performance. Don't try this on large
+ machines, as in systems with more than about 10 or 20 CPUs.
+ But in conjunction with tools like KASAN, it can be helpful
+ when looking for certain types of RCU usage bugs, for example,
+ too-short RCU read-side critical sections.
+
endmenu # "RCU Debugging"
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/Makefile b/kernel/rcu/Makefile
index 95f5117ef8da..0cfb009a99b9 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/Makefile
+++ b/kernel/rcu/Makefile
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ obj-y += update.o sync.o
obj-$(CONFIG_TREE_SRCU) += srcutree.o
obj-$(CONFIG_TINY_SRCU) += srcutiny.o
obj-$(CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST) += rcutorture.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_RCU_PERF_TEST) += rcuperf.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_RCU_SCALE_TEST) += rcuscale.o
obj-$(CONFIG_RCU_REF_SCALE_TEST) += refscale.o
obj-$(CONFIG_TREE_RCU) += tree.o
obj-$(CONFIG_TINY_RCU) += tiny.o
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/rcu_segcblist.c b/kernel/rcu/rcu_segcblist.c
index 9a0f66133b4b..2d2a6b6b9dfb 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/rcu_segcblist.c
+++ b/kernel/rcu/rcu_segcblist.c
@@ -475,8 +475,16 @@ bool rcu_segcblist_accelerate(struct rcu_segcblist *rsclp, unsigned long seq)
* Also advance to the oldest segment of callbacks whose
* ->gp_seq[] completion is at or after that passed in via "seq",
* skipping any empty segments.
+ *
+ * Note that segment "i" (and any lower-numbered segments
+ * containing older callbacks) will be unaffected, and their
+ * grace-period numbers remain unchanged. For example, if i ==
+ * WAIT_TAIL, then neither WAIT_TAIL nor DONE_TAIL will be touched.
+ * Instead, the CBs in NEXT_TAIL will be merged with those in
+ * NEXT_READY_TAIL and the grace-period number of NEXT_READY_TAIL
+ * would be updated. NEXT_TAIL would then be empty.
*/
- if (++i >= RCU_NEXT_TAIL)
+ if (rcu_segcblist_restempty(rsclp, i) || ++i >= RCU_NEXT_TAIL)
return false;
/*
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/rcuperf.c b/kernel/rcu/rcuscale.c
index 21448d3374e2..2819b95479af 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/rcuperf.c
+++ b/kernel/rcu/rcuscale.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
/*
- * Read-Copy Update module-based performance-test facility
+ * Read-Copy Update module-based scalability-test facility
*
* Copyright (C) IBM Corporation, 2015
*
@@ -44,13 +44,13 @@
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>");
-#define PERF_FLAG "-perf:"
-#define PERFOUT_STRING(s) \
- pr_alert("%s" PERF_FLAG " %s\n", perf_type, s)
-#define VERBOSE_PERFOUT_STRING(s) \
- do { if (verbose) pr_alert("%s" PERF_FLAG " %s\n", perf_type, s); } while (0)
-#define VERBOSE_PERFOUT_ERRSTRING(s) \
- do { if (verbose) pr_alert("%s" PERF_FLAG "!!! %s\n", perf_type, s); } while (0)
+#define SCALE_FLAG "-scale:"
+#define SCALEOUT_STRING(s) \
+ pr_alert("%s" SCALE_FLAG " %s\n", scale_type, s)
+#define VERBOSE_SCALEOUT_STRING(s) \
+ do { if (verbose) pr_alert("%s" SCALE_FLAG " %s\n", scale_type, s); } while (0)
+#define VERBOSE_SCALEOUT_ERRSTRING(s) \
+ do { if (verbose) pr_alert("%s" SCALE_FLAG "!!! %s\n", scale_type, s); } while (0)
/*
* The intended use cases for the nreaders and nwriters module parameters
@@ -61,25 +61,25 @@ MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>");
* nr_cpus for a mixed reader/writer test.
*
* 2. Specify the nr_cpus kernel boot parameter, but set
- * rcuperf.nreaders to zero. This will set nwriters to the
+ * rcuscale.nreaders to zero. This will set nwriters to the
* value specified by nr_cpus for an update-only test.
*
* 3. Specify the nr_cpus kernel boot parameter, but set
- * rcuperf.nwriters to zero. This will set nreaders to the
+ * rcuscale.nwriters to zero. This will set nreaders to the
* value specified by nr_cpus for a read-only test.
*
* Various other use cases may of course be specified.
*
* Note that this test's readers are intended only as a test load for
- * the writers. The reader performance statistics will be overly
+ * the writers. The reader scalability statistics will be overly
* pessimistic due to the per-critical-section interrupt disabling,
* test-end checks, and the pair of calls through pointers.
*/
#ifdef MODULE
-# define RCUPERF_SHUTDOWN 0
+# define RCUSCALE_SHUTDOWN 0
#else
-# define RCUPERF_SHUTDOWN 1
+# define RCUSCALE_SHUTDOWN 1
#endif
torture_param(bool, gp_async, false, "Use asynchronous GP wait primitives");
@@ -88,16 +88,16 @@ torture_param(bool, gp_exp, false, "Use expedited GP wait primitives");
torture_param(int, holdoff, 10, "Holdoff time before test start (s)");
torture_param(int, nreaders, -1, "Number of RCU reader threads");
torture_param(int, nwriters, -1, "Number of RCU updater threads");
-torture_param(bool, shutdown, RCUPERF_SHUTDOWN,
- "Shutdown at end of performance tests.");
+torture_param(bool, shutdown, RCUSCALE_SHUTDOWN,
+ "Shutdown at end of scalability tests.");
torture_param(int, verbose, 1, "Enable verbose debugging printk()s");
torture_param(int, writer_holdoff, 0, "Holdoff (us) between GPs, zero to disable");
-torture_param(int, kfree_rcu_test, 0, "Do we run a kfree_rcu() perf test?");
+torture_param(int, kfree_rcu_test, 0, "Do we run a kfree_rcu() scale test?");
torture_param(int, kfree_mult, 1, "Multiple of kfree_obj size to allocate.");
-static char *perf_type = "rcu";
-module_param(perf_type, charp, 0444);
-MODULE_PARM_DESC(perf_type, "Type of RCU to performance-test (rcu, srcu, ...)");
+static char *scale_type = "rcu";
+module_param(scale_type, charp, 0444);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(scale_type, "Type of RCU to scalability-test (rcu, srcu, ...)");
static int nrealreaders;
static int nrealwriters;
@@ -107,12 +107,12 @@ static struct task_struct *shutdown_task;
static u64 **writer_durations;
static int *writer_n_durations;
-static atomic_t n_rcu_perf_reader_started;
-static atomic_t n_rcu_perf_writer_started;
-static atomic_t n_rcu_perf_writer_finished;
+static atomic_t n_rcu_scale_reader_started;
+static atomic_t n_rcu_scale_writer_started;
+static atomic_t n_rcu_scale_writer_finished;
static wait_queue_head_t shutdown_wq;
-static u64 t_rcu_perf_writer_started;
-static u64 t_rcu_perf_writer_finished;
+static u64 t_rcu_scale_writer_started;
+static u64 t_rcu_scale_writer_finished;
static unsigned long b_rcu_gp_test_started;
static unsigned long b_rcu_gp_test_finished;
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(atomic_t, n_async_inflight);
@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(atomic_t, n_async_inflight);
* Operations vector for selecting different types of tests.
*/
-struct rcu_perf_ops {
+struct rcu_scale_ops {
int ptype;
void (*init)(void);
void (*cleanup)(void);
@@ -140,19 +140,19 @@ struct rcu_perf_ops {
const char *name;
};
-static struct rcu_perf_ops *cur_ops;
+static struct rcu_scale_ops *cur_ops;
/*
- * Definitions for rcu perf testing.
+ * Definitions for rcu scalability testing.
*/
-static int rcu_perf_read_lock(void) __acquires(RCU)
+static int rcu_scale_read_lock(void) __acquires(RCU)
{
rcu_read_lock();
return 0;
}
-static void rcu_perf_read_unlock(int idx) __releases(RCU)
+static void rcu_scale_read_unlock(int idx) __releases(RCU)
{
rcu_read_unlock();
}
@@ -162,15 +162,15 @@ static unsigned long __maybe_unused rcu_no_completed(void)
return 0;
}
-static void rcu_sync_perf_init(void)
+static void rcu_sync_scale_init(void)
{
}
-static struct rcu_perf_ops rcu_ops = {
+static struct rcu_scale_ops rcu_ops = {
.ptype = RCU_FLAVOR,
- .init = rcu_sync_perf_init,
- .readlock = rcu_perf_read_lock,
- .readunlock = rcu_perf_read_unlock,
+ .init = rcu_sync_scale_init,
+ .readlock = rcu_scale_read_lock,
+ .readunlock = rcu_scale_read_unlock,
.get_gp_seq = rcu_get_gp_seq,
.gp_diff = rcu_seq_diff,
.exp_completed = rcu_exp_batches_completed,
@@ -182,23 +182,23 @@ static struct rcu_perf_ops rcu_ops = {
};
/*
- * Definitions for srcu perf testing.
+ * Definitions for srcu scalability testing.
*/
-DEFINE_STATIC_SRCU(srcu_ctl_perf);
-static struct srcu_struct *srcu_ctlp = &srcu_ctl_perf;
+DEFINE_STATIC_SRCU(srcu_ctl_scale);
+static struct srcu_struct *srcu_ctlp = &srcu_ctl_scale;
-static int srcu_perf_read_lock(void) __acquires(srcu_ctlp)
+static int srcu_scale_read_lock(void) __acquires(srcu_ctlp)
{
return srcu_read_lock(srcu_ctlp);
}
-static void srcu_perf_read_unlock(int idx) __releases(srcu_ctlp)
+static void srcu_scale_read_unlock(int idx) __releases(srcu_ctlp)
{
srcu_read_unlock(srcu_ctlp, idx);
}
-static unsigned long srcu_perf_completed(void)
+static unsigned long srcu_scale_completed(void)
{
return srcu_batches_completed(srcu_ctlp);
}
@@ -213,78 +213,78 @@ static void srcu_rcu_barrier(void)
srcu_barrier(srcu_ctlp);
}
-static void srcu_perf_synchronize(void)
+static void srcu_scale_synchronize(void)
{
synchronize_srcu(srcu_ctlp);
}
-static void srcu_perf_synchronize_expedited(void)
+static void srcu_scale_synchronize_expedited(void)
{
synchronize_srcu_expedited(srcu_ctlp);
}
-static struct rcu_perf_ops srcu_ops = {
+static struct rcu_scale_ops srcu_ops = {
.ptype = SRCU_FLAVOR,
- .init = rcu_sync_perf_init,
- .readlock = srcu_perf_read_lock,
- .readunlock = srcu_perf_read_unlock,
- .get_gp_seq = srcu_perf_completed,
+ .init = rcu_sync_scale_init,
+ .readlock = srcu_scale_read_lock,
+ .readunlock = srcu_scale_read_unlock,
+ .get_gp_seq = srcu_scale_completed,
.gp_diff = rcu_seq_diff,
- .exp_completed = srcu_perf_completed,
+ .exp_completed = srcu_scale_completed,
.async = srcu_call_rcu,
.gp_barrier = srcu_rcu_barrier,
- .sync = srcu_perf_synchronize,
- .exp_sync = srcu_perf_synchronize_expedited,
+ .sync = srcu_scale_synchronize,
+ .exp_sync = srcu_scale_synchronize_expedited,
.name = "srcu"
};
static struct srcu_struct srcud;
-static void srcu_sync_perf_init(void)
+static void srcu_sync_scale_init(void)
{
srcu_ctlp = &srcud;
init_srcu_struct(srcu_ctlp);
}
-static void srcu_sync_perf_cleanup(void)
+static void srcu_sync_scale_cleanup(void)
{
cleanup_srcu_struct(srcu_ctlp);
}
-static struct rcu_perf_ops srcud_ops = {
+static struct rcu_scale_ops srcud_ops = {
.ptype = SRCU_FLAVOR,
- .init = srcu_sync_perf_init,
- .cleanup = srcu_sync_perf_cleanup,
- .readlock = srcu_perf_read_lock,
- .readunlock = srcu_perf_read_unlock,
- .get_gp_seq = srcu_perf_completed,
+ .init = srcu_sync_scale_init,
+ .cleanup = srcu_sync_scale_cleanup,
+ .readlock = srcu_scale_read_lock,
+ .readunlock = srcu_scale_read_unlock,
+ .get_gp_seq = srcu_scale_completed,
.gp_diff = rcu_seq_diff,
- .exp_completed = srcu_perf_completed,
+ .exp_completed = srcu_scale_completed,
.async = srcu_call_rcu,
.gp_barrier = srcu_rcu_barrier,
- .sync = srcu_perf_synchronize,
- .exp_sync = srcu_perf_synchronize_expedited,
+ .sync = srcu_scale_synchronize,
+ .exp_sync = srcu_scale_synchronize_expedited,
.name = "srcud"
};
/*
- * Definitions for RCU-tasks perf testing.
+ * Definitions for RCU-tasks scalability testing.
*/
-static int tasks_perf_read_lock(void)
+static int tasks_scale_read_lock(void)
{
return 0;
}
-static void tasks_perf_read_unlock(int idx)
+static void tasks_scale_read_unlock(int idx)
{
}
-static struct rcu_perf_ops tasks_ops = {
+static struct rcu_scale_ops tasks_ops = {
.ptype = RCU_TASKS_FLAVOR,
- .init = rcu_sync_perf_init,
- .readlock = tasks_perf_read_lock,
- .readunlock = tasks_perf_read_unlock,
+ .init = rcu_sync_scale_init,
+ .readlock = tasks_scale_read_lock,
+ .readunlock = tasks_scale_read_unlock,
.get_gp_seq = rcu_no_completed,
.gp_diff = rcu_seq_diff,
.async = call_rcu_tasks,
@@ -294,7 +294,7 @@ static struct rcu_perf_ops tasks_ops = {
.name = "tasks"
};
-static unsigned long rcuperf_seq_diff(unsigned long new, unsigned long old)
+static unsigned long rcuscale_seq_diff(unsigned long new, unsigned long old)
{
if (!cur_ops->gp_diff)
return new - old;
@@ -302,60 +302,60 @@ static unsigned long rcuperf_seq_diff(unsigned long new, unsigned long old)
}
/*
- * If performance tests complete, wait for shutdown to commence.
+ * If scalability tests complete, wait for shutdown to commence.
*/
-static void rcu_perf_wait_shutdown(void)
+static void rcu_scale_wait_shutdown(void)
{
cond_resched_tasks_rcu_qs();
- if (atomic_read(&n_rcu_perf_writer_finished) < nrealwriters)
+ if (atomic_read(&n_rcu_scale_writer_finished) < nrealwriters)
return;
while (!torture_must_stop())
schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
}
/*
- * RCU perf reader kthread. Repeatedly does empty RCU read-side critical
- * section, minimizing update-side interference. However, the point of
- * this test is not to evaluate reader performance, but instead to serve
- * as a test load for update-side performance testing.
+ * RCU scalability reader kthread. Repeatedly does empty RCU read-side
+ * critical section, minimizing update-side interference. However, the
+ * point of this test is not to evaluate reader scalability, but instead
+ * to serve as a test load for update-side scalability testing.
*/
static int
-rcu_perf_reader(void *arg)
+rcu_scale_reader(void *arg)
{
unsigned long flags;
int idx;
long me = (long)arg;
- VERBOSE_PERFOUT_STRING("rcu_perf_reader task started");
+ VERBOSE_SCALEOUT_STRING("rcu_scale_reader task started");
set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, cpumask_of(me % nr_cpu_ids));
set_user_nice(current, MAX_NICE);
- atomic_inc(&n_rcu_perf_reader_started);
+ atomic_inc(&n_rcu_scale_reader_started);
do {
local_irq_save(flags);
idx = cur_ops->readlock();
cur_ops->readunlock(idx);
local_irq_restore(flags);
- rcu_perf_wait_shutdown();
+ rcu_scale_wait_shutdown();
} while (!torture_must_stop());
- torture_kthread_stopping("rcu_perf_reader");
+ torture_kthread_stopping("rcu_scale_reader");
return 0;
}
/*
- * Callback function for asynchronous grace periods from rcu_perf_writer().
+ * Callback function for asynchronous grace periods from rcu_scale_writer().
*/
-static void rcu_perf_async_cb(struct rcu_head *rhp)
+static void rcu_scale_async_cb(struct rcu_head *rhp)
{
atomic_dec(this_cpu_ptr(&n_async_inflight));
kfree(rhp);
}
/*
- * RCU perf writer kthread. Repeatedly does a grace period.
+ * RCU scale writer kthread. Repeatedly does a grace period.
*/
static int
-rcu_perf_writer(void *arg)
+rcu_scale_writer(void *arg)
{
int i = 0;
int i_max;
@@ -366,7 +366,7 @@ rcu_perf_writer(void *arg)
u64 *wdp;
u64 *wdpp = writer_durations[me];
- VERBOSE_PERFOUT_STRING("rcu_perf_writer task started");
+ VERBOSE_SCALEOUT_STRING("rcu_scale_writer task started");
WARN_ON(!wdpp);
set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, cpumask_of(me % nr_cpu_ids));
sched_set_fifo_low(current);
@@ -383,8 +383,8 @@ rcu_perf_writer(void *arg)
schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
t = ktime_get_mono_fast_ns();
- if (atomic_inc_return(&n_rcu_perf_writer_started) >= nrealwriters) {
- t_rcu_perf_writer_started = t;
+ if (atomic_inc_return(&n_rcu_scale_writer_started) >= nrealwriters) {
+ t_rcu_scale_writer_started = t;
if (gp_exp) {
b_rcu_gp_test_started =
cur_ops->exp_completed() / 2;
@@ -404,7 +404,7 @@ retry:
rhp = kmalloc(sizeof(*rhp), GFP_KERNEL);
if (rhp && atomic_read(this_cpu_ptr(&n_async_inflight)) < gp_async_max) {
atomic_inc(this_cpu_ptr(&n_async_inflight));
- cur_ops->async(rhp, rcu_perf_async_cb);
+ cur_ops->async(rhp, rcu_scale_async_cb);
rhp = NULL;
} else if (!kthread_should_stop()) {
cur_ops->gp_barrier();
@@ -421,19 +421,19 @@ retry:
*wdp = t - *wdp;
i_max = i;
if (!started &&
- atomic_read(&n_rcu_perf_writer_started) >= nrealwriters)
+ atomic_read(&n_rcu_scale_writer_started) >= nrealwriters)
started = true;
if (!done && i >= MIN_MEAS) {
done = true;
sched_set_normal(current, 0);
- pr_alert("%s%s rcu_perf_writer %ld has %d measurements\n",
- perf_type, PERF_FLAG, me, MIN_MEAS);
- if (atomic_inc_return(&n_rcu_perf_writer_finished) >=
+ pr_alert("%s%s rcu_scale_writer %ld has %d measurements\n",
+ scale_type, SCALE_FLAG, me, MIN_MEAS);
+ if (atomic_inc_return(&n_rcu_scale_writer_finished) >=
nrealwriters) {
schedule_timeout_interruptible(10);
rcu_ftrace_dump(DUMP_ALL);
- PERFOUT_STRING("Test complete");
- t_rcu_perf_writer_finished = t;
+ SCALEOUT_STRING("Test complete");
+ t_rcu_scale_writer_finished = t;
if (gp_exp) {
b_rcu_gp_test_finished =
cur_ops->exp_completed() / 2;
@@ -448,30 +448,30 @@ retry:
}
}
if (done && !alldone &&
- atomic_read(&n_rcu_perf_writer_finished) >= nrealwriters)
+ atomic_read(&n_rcu_scale_writer_finished) >= nrealwriters)
alldone = true;
if (started && !alldone && i < MAX_MEAS - 1)
i++;
- rcu_perf_wait_shutdown();
+ rcu_scale_wait_shutdown();
} while (!torture_must_stop());
if (gp_async) {
cur_ops->gp_barrier();
}
writer_n_durations[me] = i_max;
- torture_kthread_stopping("rcu_perf_writer");
+ torture_kthread_stopping("rcu_scale_writer");
return 0;
}
static void
-rcu_perf_print_module_parms(struct rcu_perf_ops *cur_ops, const char *tag)
+rcu_scale_print_module_parms(struct rcu_scale_ops *cur_ops, const char *tag)
{
- pr_alert("%s" PERF_FLAG
+ pr_alert("%s" SCALE_FLAG
"--- %s: nreaders=%d nwriters=%d verbose=%d shutdown=%d\n",
- perf_type, tag, nrealreaders, nrealwriters, verbose, shutdown);
+ scale_type, tag, nrealreaders, nrealwriters, verbose, shutdown);
}
static void
-rcu_perf_cleanup(void)
+rcu_scale_cleanup(void)
{
int i;
int j;
@@ -484,11 +484,11 @@ rcu_perf_cleanup(void)
* during the mid-boot phase, so have to wait till the end.
*/
if (rcu_gp_is_expedited() && !rcu_gp_is_normal() && !gp_exp)
- VERBOSE_PERFOUT_ERRSTRING("All grace periods expedited, no normal ones to measure!");
+ VERBOSE_SCALEOUT_ERRSTRING("All grace periods expedited, no normal ones to measure!");
if (rcu_gp_is_normal() && gp_exp)
- VERBOSE_PERFOUT_ERRSTRING("All grace periods normal, no expedited ones to measure!");
+ VERBOSE_SCALEOUT_ERRSTRING("All grace periods normal, no expedited ones to measure!");
if (gp_exp && gp_async)
- VERBOSE_PERFOUT_ERRSTRING("No expedited async GPs, so went with async!");
+ VERBOSE_SCALEOUT_ERRSTRING("No expedited async GPs, so went with async!");
if (torture_cleanup_begin())
return;
@@ -499,30 +499,30 @@ rcu_perf_cleanup(void)
if (reader_tasks) {
for (i = 0; i < nrealreaders; i++)
- torture_stop_kthread(rcu_perf_reader,
+ torture_stop_kthread(rcu_scale_reader,
reader_tasks[i]);
kfree(reader_tasks);
}
if (writer_tasks) {
for (i = 0; i < nrealwriters; i++) {
- torture_stop_kthread(rcu_perf_writer,
+ torture_stop_kthread(rcu_scale_writer,
writer_tasks[i]);
if (!writer_n_durations)
continue;
j = writer_n_durations[i];
pr_alert("%s%s writer %d gps: %d\n",
- perf_type, PERF_FLAG, i, j);
+ scale_type, SCALE_FLAG, i, j);
ngps += j;
}
pr_alert("%s%s start: %llu end: %llu duration: %llu gps: %d batches: %ld\n",
- perf_type, PERF_FLAG,
- t_rcu_perf_writer_started, t_rcu_perf_writer_finished,
- t_rcu_perf_writer_finished -
- t_rcu_perf_writer_started,
+ scale_type, SCALE_FLAG,
+ t_rcu_scale_writer_started, t_rcu_scale_writer_finished,
+ t_rcu_scale_writer_finished -
+ t_rcu_scale_writer_started,
ngps,
- rcuperf_seq_diff(b_rcu_gp_test_finished,
- b_rcu_gp_test_started));
+ rcuscale_seq_diff(b_rcu_gp_test_finished,
+ b_rcu_gp_test_started));
for (i = 0; i < nrealwriters; i++) {
if (!writer_durations)
break;
@@ -534,7 +534,7 @@ rcu_perf_cleanup(void)
for (j = 0; j <= writer_n_durations[i]; j++) {
wdp = &wdpp[j];
pr_alert("%s%s %4d writer-duration: %5d %llu\n",
- perf_type, PERF_FLAG,
+ scale_type, SCALE_FLAG,
i, j, *wdp);
if (j % 100 == 0)
schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
@@ -573,22 +573,22 @@ static int compute_real(int n)
}
/*
- * RCU perf shutdown kthread. Just waits to be awakened, then shuts
+ * RCU scalability shutdown kthread. Just waits to be awakened, then shuts
* down system.
*/
static int
-rcu_perf_shutdown(void *arg)
+rcu_scale_shutdown(void *arg)
{
wait_event(shutdown_wq,
- atomic_read(&n_rcu_perf_writer_finished) >= nrealwriters);
+ atomic_read(&n_rcu_scale_writer_finished) >= nrealwriters);
smp_mb(); /* Wake before output. */
- rcu_perf_cleanup();
+ rcu_scale_cleanup();
kernel_power_off();
return -EINVAL;
}
/*
- * kfree_rcu() performance tests: Start a kfree_rcu() loop on all CPUs for number
+ * kfree_rcu() scalability tests: Start a kfree_rcu() loop on all CPUs for number
* of iterations and measure total time and number of GP for all iterations to complete.
*/
@@ -598,8 +598,8 @@ torture_param(int, kfree_loops, 10, "Number of loops doing kfree_alloc_num alloc
static struct task_struct **kfree_reader_tasks;
static int kfree_nrealthreads;
-static atomic_t n_kfree_perf_thread_started;
-static atomic_t n_kfree_perf_thread_ended;
+static atomic_t n_kfree_scale_thread_started;
+static atomic_t n_kfree_scale_thread_ended;
struct kfree_obj {
char kfree_obj[8];
@@ -607,7 +607,7 @@ struct kfree_obj {
};
static int
-kfree_perf_thread(void *arg)
+kfree_scale_thread(void *arg)
{
int i, loop = 0;
long me = (long)arg;
@@ -615,13 +615,13 @@ kfree_perf_thread(void *arg)
u64 start_time, end_time;
long long mem_begin, mem_during = 0;
- VERBOSE_PERFOUT_STRING("kfree_perf_thread task started");
+ VERBOSE_SCALEOUT_STRING("kfree_scale_thread task started");
set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, cpumask_of(me % nr_cpu_ids));
set_user_nice(current, MAX_NICE);
start_time = ktime_get_mono_fast_ns();
- if (atomic_inc_return(&n_kfree_perf_thread_started) >= kfree_nrealthreads) {
+ if (atomic_inc_return(&n_kfree_scale_thread_started) >= kfree_nrealthreads) {
if (gp_exp)
b_rcu_gp_test_started = cur_ops->exp_completed() / 2;
else
@@ -646,7 +646,7 @@ kfree_perf_thread(void *arg)
cond_resched();
} while (!torture_must_stop() && ++loop < kfree_loops);
- if (atomic_inc_return(&n_kfree_perf_thread_ended) >= kfree_nrealthreads) {
+ if (atomic_inc_return(&n_kfree_scale_thread_ended) >= kfree_nrealthreads) {
end_time = ktime_get_mono_fast_ns();
if (gp_exp)
@@ -656,7 +656,7 @@ kfree_perf_thread(void *arg)
pr_alert("Total time taken by all kfree'ers: %llu ns, loops: %d, batches: %ld, memory footprint: %lldMB\n",
(unsigned long long)(end_time - start_time), kfree_loops,
- rcuperf_seq_diff(b_rcu_gp_test_finished, b_rcu_gp_test_started),
+ rcuscale_seq_diff(b_rcu_gp_test_finished, b_rcu_gp_test_started),
(mem_begin - mem_during) >> (20 - PAGE_SHIFT));
if (shutdown) {
@@ -665,12 +665,12 @@ kfree_perf_thread(void *arg)
}
}
- torture_kthread_stopping("kfree_perf_thread");
+ torture_kthread_stopping("kfree_scale_thread");
return 0;
}
static void
-kfree_perf_cleanup(void)
+kfree_scale_cleanup(void)
{
int i;
@@ -679,7 +679,7 @@ kfree_perf_cleanup(void)
if (kfree_reader_tasks) {
for (i = 0; i < kfree_nrealthreads; i++)
- torture_stop_kthread(kfree_perf_thread,
+ torture_stop_kthread(kfree_scale_thread,
kfree_reader_tasks[i]);
kfree(kfree_reader_tasks);
}
@@ -691,20 +691,20 @@ kfree_perf_cleanup(void)
* shutdown kthread. Just waits to be awakened, then shuts down system.
*/
static int
-kfree_perf_shutdown(void *arg)
+kfree_scale_shutdown(void *arg)
{
wait_event(shutdown_wq,
- atomic_read(&n_kfree_perf_thread_ended) >= kfree_nrealthreads);
+ atomic_read(&n_kfree_scale_thread_ended) >= kfree_nrealthreads);
smp_mb(); /* Wake before output. */
- kfree_perf_cleanup();
+ kfree_scale_cleanup();
kernel_power_off();
return -EINVAL;
}
static int __init
-kfree_perf_init(void)
+kfree_scale_init(void)
{
long i;
int firsterr = 0;
@@ -713,7 +713,7 @@ kfree_perf_init(void)
/* Start up the kthreads. */
if (shutdown) {
init_waitqueue_head(&shutdown_wq);
- firsterr = torture_create_kthread(kfree_perf_shutdown, NULL,
+ firsterr = torture_create_kthread(kfree_scale_shutdown, NULL,
shutdown_task);
if (firsterr)
goto unwind;
@@ -730,13 +730,13 @@ kfree_perf_init(void)
}
for (i = 0; i < kfree_nrealthreads; i++) {
- firsterr = torture_create_kthread(kfree_perf_thread, (void *)i,
+ firsterr = torture_create_kthread(kfree_scale_thread, (void *)i,
kfree_reader_tasks[i]);
if (firsterr)
goto unwind;
}
- while (atomic_read(&n_kfree_perf_thread_started) < kfree_nrealthreads)
+ while (atomic_read(&n_kfree_scale_thread_started) < kfree_nrealthreads)
schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
torture_init_end();
@@ -744,35 +744,35 @@ kfree_perf_init(void)
unwind:
torture_init_end();
- kfree_perf_cleanup();
+ kfree_scale_cleanup();
return firsterr;
}
static int __init
-rcu_perf_init(void)
+rcu_scale_init(void)
{
long i;
int firsterr = 0;
- static struct rcu_perf_ops *perf_ops[] = {
+ static struct rcu_scale_ops *scale_ops[] = {
&rcu_ops, &srcu_ops, &srcud_ops, &tasks_ops,
};
- if (!torture_init_begin(perf_type, verbose))
+ if (!torture_init_begin(scale_type, verbose))
return -EBUSY;
- /* Process args and tell the world that the perf'er is on the job. */
- for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(perf_ops); i++) {
- cur_ops = perf_ops[i];
- if (strcmp(perf_type, cur_ops->name) == 0)
+ /* Process args and announce that the scalability'er is on the job. */
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(scale_ops); i++) {
+ cur_ops = scale_ops[i];
+ if (strcmp(scale_type, cur_ops->name) == 0)
break;
}
- if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(perf_ops)) {
- pr_alert("rcu-perf: invalid perf type: \"%s\"\n", perf_type);
- pr_alert("rcu-perf types:");
- for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(perf_ops); i++)
- pr_cont(" %s", perf_ops[i]->name);
+ if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(scale_ops)) {
+ pr_alert("rcu-scale: invalid scale type: \"%s\"\n", scale_type);
+ pr_alert("rcu-scale types:");
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(scale_ops); i++)
+ pr_cont(" %s", scale_ops[i]->name);
pr_cont("\n");
- WARN_ON(!IS_MODULE(CONFIG_RCU_PERF_TEST));
+ WARN_ON(!IS_MODULE(CONFIG_RCU_SCALE_TEST));
firsterr = -EINVAL;
cur_ops = NULL;
goto unwind;
@@ -781,20 +781,20 @@ rcu_perf_init(void)
cur_ops->init();
if (kfree_rcu_test)
- return kfree_perf_init();
+ return kfree_scale_init();
nrealwriters = compute_real(nwriters);
nrealreaders = compute_real(nreaders);
- atomic_set(&n_rcu_perf_reader_started, 0);
- atomic_set(&n_rcu_perf_writer_started, 0);
- atomic_set(&n_rcu_perf_writer_finished, 0);
- rcu_perf_print_module_parms(cur_ops, "Start of test");
+ atomic_set(&n_rcu_scale_reader_started, 0);
+ atomic_set(&n_rcu_scale_writer_started, 0);
+ atomic_set(&n_rcu_scale_writer_finished, 0);
+ rcu_scale_print_module_parms(cur_ops, "Start of test");
/* Start up the kthreads. */
if (shutdown) {
init_waitqueue_head(&shutdown_wq);
- firsterr = torture_create_kthread(rcu_perf_shutdown, NULL,
+ firsterr = torture_create_kthread(rcu_scale_shutdown, NULL,
shutdown_task);
if (firsterr)
goto unwind;
@@ -803,17 +803,17 @@ rcu_perf_init(void)
reader_tasks = kcalloc(nrealreaders, sizeof(reader_tasks[0]),
GFP_KERNEL);
if (reader_tasks == NULL) {
- VERBOSE_PERFOUT_ERRSTRING("out of memory");
+ VERBOSE_SCALEOUT_ERRSTRING("out of memory");
firsterr = -ENOMEM;
goto unwind;
}
for (i = 0; i < nrealreaders; i++) {
- firsterr = torture_create_kthread(rcu_perf_reader, (void *)i,
+ firsterr = torture_create_kthread(rcu_scale_reader, (void *)i,
reader_tasks[i]);
if (firsterr)
goto unwind;
}
- while (atomic_read(&n_rcu_perf_reader_started) < nrealreaders)
+ while (atomic_read(&n_rcu_scale_reader_started) < nrealreaders)
schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1);
writer_tasks = kcalloc(nrealwriters, sizeof(reader_tasks[0]),
GFP_KERNEL);
@@ -823,7 +823,7 @@ rcu_perf_init(void)
kcalloc(nrealwriters, sizeof(*writer_n_durations),
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!writer_tasks || !writer_durations || !writer_n_durations) {
- VERBOSE_PERFOUT_ERRSTRING("out of memory");
+ VERBOSE_SCALEOUT_ERRSTRING("out of memory");
firsterr = -ENOMEM;
goto unwind;
}
@@ -835,7 +835,7 @@ rcu_perf_init(void)
firsterr = -ENOMEM;
goto unwind;
}
- firsterr = torture_create_kthread(rcu_perf_writer, (void *)i,
+ firsterr = torture_create_kthread(rcu_scale_writer, (void *)i,
writer_tasks[i]);
if (firsterr)
goto unwind;
@@ -845,9 +845,9 @@ rcu_perf_init(void)
unwind:
torture_init_end();
- rcu_perf_cleanup();
+ rcu_scale_cleanup();
return firsterr;
}
-module_init(rcu_perf_init);
-module_exit(rcu_perf_cleanup);
+module_init(rcu_scale_init);
+module_exit(rcu_scale_cleanup);
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c b/kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c
index f453bf8d2f1e..916ea4f66e4b 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c
+++ b/kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c
@@ -52,19 +52,6 @@
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com> and Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>");
-#ifndef data_race
-#define data_race(expr) \
- ({ \
- expr; \
- })
-#endif
-#ifndef ASSERT_EXCLUSIVE_WRITER
-#define ASSERT_EXCLUSIVE_WRITER(var) do { } while (0)
-#endif
-#ifndef ASSERT_EXCLUSIVE_ACCESS
-#define ASSERT_EXCLUSIVE_ACCESS(var) do { } while (0)
-#endif
-
/* Bits for ->extendables field, extendables param, and related definitions. */
#define RCUTORTURE_RDR_SHIFT 8 /* Put SRCU index in upper bits. */
#define RCUTORTURE_RDR_MASK ((1 << RCUTORTURE_RDR_SHIFT) - 1)
@@ -100,6 +87,7 @@ torture_param(bool, gp_normal, false,
"Use normal (non-expedited) GP wait primitives");
torture_param(bool, gp_sync, false, "Use synchronous GP wait primitives");
torture_param(int, irqreader, 1, "Allow RCU readers from irq handlers");
+torture_param(int, leakpointer, 0, "Leak pointer dereferences from readers");
torture_param(int, n_barrier_cbs, 0,
"# of callbacks/kthreads for barrier testing");
torture_param(int, nfakewriters, 4, "Number of RCU fake writer threads");
@@ -185,6 +173,7 @@ static long n_barrier_successes; /* did rcu_barrier test succeed? */
static unsigned long n_read_exits;
static struct list_head rcu_torture_removed;
static unsigned long shutdown_jiffies;
+static unsigned long start_gp_seq;
static int rcu_torture_writer_state;
#define RTWS_FIXED_DELAY 0
@@ -1413,6 +1402,9 @@ static bool rcu_torture_one_read(struct torture_random_state *trsp)
preempt_enable();
rcutorture_one_extend(&readstate, 0, trsp, rtrsp);
WARN_ON_ONCE(readstate & RCUTORTURE_RDR_MASK);
+ // This next splat is expected behavior if leakpointer, especially
+ // for CONFIG_RCU_STRICT_GRACE_PERIOD=y kernels.
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(leakpointer && READ_ONCE(p->rtort_pipe_count) > 1);
/* If error or close call, record the sequence of reader protections. */
if ((pipe_count > 1 || completed > 1) && !xchg(&err_segs_recorded, 1)) {
@@ -1808,6 +1800,7 @@ struct rcu_fwd {
unsigned long rcu_launder_gp_seq_start;
};
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(rcu_fwd_mutex);
static struct rcu_fwd *rcu_fwds;
static bool rcu_fwd_emergency_stop;
@@ -2074,8 +2067,14 @@ static void rcu_torture_fwd_prog_cr(struct rcu_fwd *rfp)
static int rcutorture_oom_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
unsigned long notused, void *nfreed)
{
- struct rcu_fwd *rfp = rcu_fwds;
+ struct rcu_fwd *rfp;
+ mutex_lock(&rcu_fwd_mutex);
+ rfp = rcu_fwds;
+ if (!rfp) {
+ mutex_unlock(&rcu_fwd_mutex);
+ return NOTIFY_OK;
+ }
WARN(1, "%s invoked upon OOM during forward-progress testing.\n",
__func__);
rcu_torture_fwd_cb_hist(rfp);
@@ -2093,6 +2092,7 @@ static int rcutorture_oom_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
smp_mb(); /* Frees before return to avoid redoing OOM. */
(*(unsigned long *)nfreed)++; /* Forward progress CBs freed! */
pr_info("%s returning after OOM processing.\n", __func__);
+ mutex_unlock(&rcu_fwd_mutex);
return NOTIFY_OK;
}
@@ -2114,13 +2114,11 @@ static int rcu_torture_fwd_prog(void *args)
do {
schedule_timeout_interruptible(fwd_progress_holdoff * HZ);
WRITE_ONCE(rcu_fwd_emergency_stop, false);
- register_oom_notifier(&rcutorture_oom_nb);
if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TINY_RCU) ||
rcu_inkernel_boot_has_ended())
rcu_torture_fwd_prog_nr(rfp, &tested, &tested_tries);
if (rcu_inkernel_boot_has_ended())
rcu_torture_fwd_prog_cr(rfp);
- unregister_oom_notifier(&rcutorture_oom_nb);
/* Avoid slow periods, better to test when busy. */
stutter_wait("rcu_torture_fwd_prog");
@@ -2160,9 +2158,26 @@ static int __init rcu_torture_fwd_prog_init(void)
return -ENOMEM;
spin_lock_init(&rfp->rcu_fwd_lock);
rfp->rcu_fwd_cb_tail = &rfp->rcu_fwd_cb_head;
+ mutex_lock(&rcu_fwd_mutex);
+ rcu_fwds = rfp;
+ mutex_unlock(&rcu_fwd_mutex);
+ register_oom_notifier(&rcutorture_oom_nb);
return torture_create_kthread(rcu_torture_fwd_prog, rfp, fwd_prog_task);
}
+static void rcu_torture_fwd_prog_cleanup(void)
+{
+ struct rcu_fwd *rfp;
+
+ torture_stop_kthread(rcu_torture_fwd_prog, fwd_prog_task);
+ rfp = rcu_fwds;
+ mutex_lock(&rcu_fwd_mutex);
+ rcu_fwds = NULL;
+ mutex_unlock(&rcu_fwd_mutex);
+ unregister_oom_notifier(&rcutorture_oom_nb);
+ kfree(rfp);
+}
+
/* Callback function for RCU barrier testing. */
static void rcu_torture_barrier_cbf(struct rcu_head *rcu)
{
@@ -2460,7 +2475,7 @@ rcu_torture_cleanup(void)
show_rcu_gp_kthreads();
rcu_torture_read_exit_cleanup();
rcu_torture_barrier_cleanup();
- torture_stop_kthread(rcu_torture_fwd_prog, fwd_prog_task);
+ rcu_torture_fwd_prog_cleanup();
torture_stop_kthread(rcu_torture_stall, stall_task);
torture_stop_kthread(rcu_torture_writer, writer_task);
@@ -2482,8 +2497,9 @@ rcu_torture_cleanup(void)
rcutorture_get_gp_data(cur_ops->ttype, &flags, &gp_seq);
srcutorture_get_gp_data(cur_ops->ttype, srcu_ctlp, &flags, &gp_seq);
- pr_alert("%s: End-test grace-period state: g%lu f%#x\n",
- cur_ops->name, gp_seq, flags);
+ pr_alert("%s: End-test grace-period state: g%ld f%#x total-gps=%ld\n",
+ cur_ops->name, (long)gp_seq, flags,
+ rcutorture_seq_diff(gp_seq, start_gp_seq));
torture_stop_kthread(rcu_torture_stats, stats_task);
torture_stop_kthread(rcu_torture_fqs, fqs_task);
if (rcu_torture_can_boost())
@@ -2607,6 +2623,8 @@ rcu_torture_init(void)
long i;
int cpu;
int firsterr = 0;
+ int flags = 0;
+ unsigned long gp_seq = 0;
static struct rcu_torture_ops *torture_ops[] = {
&rcu_ops, &rcu_busted_ops, &srcu_ops, &srcud_ops,
&busted_srcud_ops, &tasks_ops, &tasks_rude_ops,
@@ -2649,6 +2667,11 @@ rcu_torture_init(void)
nrealreaders = 1;
}
rcu_torture_print_module_parms(cur_ops, "Start of test");
+ rcutorture_get_gp_data(cur_ops->ttype, &flags, &gp_seq);
+ srcutorture_get_gp_data(cur_ops->ttype, srcu_ctlp, &flags, &gp_seq);
+ start_gp_seq = gp_seq;
+ pr_alert("%s: Start-test grace-period state: g%ld f%#x\n",
+ cur_ops->name, (long)gp_seq, flags);
/* Set up the freelist. */
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/refscale.c b/kernel/rcu/refscale.c
index d9291f883b54..952595c678b3 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/refscale.c
+++ b/kernel/rcu/refscale.c
@@ -546,9 +546,11 @@ static int main_func(void *arg)
// Print the average of all experiments
SCALEOUT("END OF TEST. Calculating average duration per loop (nanoseconds)...\n");
- buf[0] = 0;
- strcat(buf, "\n");
- strcat(buf, "Runs\tTime(ns)\n");
+ if (!errexit) {
+ buf[0] = 0;
+ strcat(buf, "\n");
+ strcat(buf, "Runs\tTime(ns)\n");
+ }
for (exp = 0; exp < nruns; exp++) {
u64 avg;
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/srcutree.c b/kernel/rcu/srcutree.c
index c100acf332ed..c13348ee80a5 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/srcutree.c
+++ b/kernel/rcu/srcutree.c
@@ -29,19 +29,6 @@
#include "rcu.h"
#include "rcu_segcblist.h"
-#ifndef data_race
-#define data_race(expr) \
- ({ \
- expr; \
- })
-#endif
-#ifndef ASSERT_EXCLUSIVE_WRITER
-#define ASSERT_EXCLUSIVE_WRITER(var) do { } while (0)
-#endif
-#ifndef ASSERT_EXCLUSIVE_ACCESS
-#define ASSERT_EXCLUSIVE_ACCESS(var) do { } while (0)
-#endif
-
/* Holdoff in nanoseconds for auto-expediting. */
#define DEFAULT_SRCU_EXP_HOLDOFF (25 * 1000)
static ulong exp_holdoff = DEFAULT_SRCU_EXP_HOLDOFF;
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree.c b/kernel/rcu/tree.c
index f78ee759af9c..a71c0799bd34 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/tree.c
+++ b/kernel/rcu/tree.c
@@ -70,19 +70,6 @@
#endif
#define MODULE_PARAM_PREFIX "rcutree."
-#ifndef data_race
-#define data_race(expr) \
- ({ \
- expr; \
- })
-#endif
-#ifndef ASSERT_EXCLUSIVE_WRITER
-#define ASSERT_EXCLUSIVE_WRITER(var) do { } while (0)
-#endif
-#ifndef ASSERT_EXCLUSIVE_ACCESS
-#define ASSERT_EXCLUSIVE_ACCESS(var) do { } while (0)
-#endif
-
/* Data structures. */
/*
@@ -178,6 +165,12 @@ module_param(gp_init_delay, int, 0444);
static int gp_cleanup_delay;
module_param(gp_cleanup_delay, int, 0444);
+// Add delay to rcu_read_unlock() for strict grace periods.
+static int rcu_unlock_delay;
+#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_STRICT_GRACE_PERIOD
+module_param(rcu_unlock_delay, int, 0444);
+#endif
+
/*
* This rcu parameter is runtime-read-only. It reflects
* a minimum allowed number of objects which can be cached
@@ -468,24 +461,25 @@ static int rcu_is_cpu_rrupt_from_idle(void)
return __this_cpu_read(rcu_data.dynticks_nesting) == 0;
}
-#define DEFAULT_RCU_BLIMIT 10 /* Maximum callbacks per rcu_do_batch ... */
-#define DEFAULT_MAX_RCU_BLIMIT 10000 /* ... even during callback flood. */
+#define DEFAULT_RCU_BLIMIT (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_STRICT_GRACE_PERIOD) ? 1000 : 10)
+ // Maximum callbacks per rcu_do_batch ...
+#define DEFAULT_MAX_RCU_BLIMIT 10000 // ... even during callback flood.
static long blimit = DEFAULT_RCU_BLIMIT;
-#define DEFAULT_RCU_QHIMARK 10000 /* If this many pending, ignore blimit. */
+#define DEFAULT_RCU_QHIMARK 10000 // If this many pending, ignore blimit.
static long qhimark = DEFAULT_RCU_QHIMARK;
-#define DEFAULT_RCU_QLOMARK 100 /* Once only this many pending, use blimit. */
+#define DEFAULT_RCU_QLOMARK 100 // Once only this many pending, use blimit.
static long qlowmark = DEFAULT_RCU_QLOMARK;
#define DEFAULT_RCU_QOVLD_MULT 2
#define DEFAULT_RCU_QOVLD (DEFAULT_RCU_QOVLD_MULT * DEFAULT_RCU_QHIMARK)
-static long qovld = DEFAULT_RCU_QOVLD; /* If this many pending, hammer QS. */
-static long qovld_calc = -1; /* No pre-initialization lock acquisitions! */
+static long qovld = DEFAULT_RCU_QOVLD; // If this many pending, hammer QS.
+static long qovld_calc = -1; // No pre-initialization lock acquisitions!
module_param(blimit, long, 0444);
module_param(qhimark, long, 0444);
module_param(qlowmark, long, 0444);
module_param(qovld, long, 0444);
-static ulong jiffies_till_first_fqs = ULONG_MAX;
+static ulong jiffies_till_first_fqs = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_STRICT_GRACE_PERIOD) ? 0 : ULONG_MAX;
static ulong jiffies_till_next_fqs = ULONG_MAX;
static bool rcu_kick_kthreads;
static int rcu_divisor = 7;
@@ -1092,11 +1086,6 @@ static void rcu_disable_urgency_upon_qs(struct rcu_data *rdp)
}
}
-noinstr bool __rcu_is_watching(void)
-{
- return !rcu_dynticks_curr_cpu_in_eqs();
-}
-
/**
* rcu_is_watching - see if RCU thinks that the current CPU is not idle
*
@@ -1229,13 +1218,28 @@ static int rcu_implicit_dynticks_qs(struct rcu_data *rdp)
return 1;
}
- /* If waiting too long on an offline CPU, complain. */
- if (!(rdp->grpmask & rcu_rnp_online_cpus(rnp)) &&
- time_after(jiffies, rcu_state.gp_start + HZ)) {
+ /*
+ * Complain if a CPU that is considered to be offline from RCU's
+ * perspective has not yet reported a quiescent state. After all,
+ * the offline CPU should have reported a quiescent state during
+ * the CPU-offline process, or, failing that, by rcu_gp_init()
+ * if it ran concurrently with either the CPU going offline or the
+ * last task on a leaf rcu_node structure exiting its RCU read-side
+ * critical section while all CPUs corresponding to that structure
+ * are offline. This added warning detects bugs in any of these
+ * code paths.
+ *
+ * The rcu_node structure's ->lock is held here, which excludes
+ * the relevant portions the CPU-hotplug code, the grace-period
+ * initialization code, and the rcu_read_unlock() code paths.
+ *
+ * For more detail, please refer to the "Hotplug CPU" section
+ * of RCU's Requirements documentation.
+ */
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(rdp->grpmask & rcu_rnp_online_cpus(rnp)))) {
bool onl;
struct rcu_node *rnp1;
- WARN_ON(1); /* Offline CPUs are supposed to report QS! */
pr_info("%s: grp: %d-%d level: %d ->gp_seq %ld ->completedqs %ld\n",
__func__, rnp->grplo, rnp->grphi, rnp->level,
(long)rnp->gp_seq, (long)rnp->completedqs);
@@ -1498,9 +1502,10 @@ static bool rcu_accelerate_cbs(struct rcu_node *rnp, struct rcu_data *rdp)
/* Trace depending on how much we were able to accelerate. */
if (rcu_segcblist_restempty(&rdp->cblist, RCU_WAIT_TAIL))
- trace_rcu_grace_period(rcu_state.name, rdp->gp_seq, TPS("AccWaitCB"));
+ trace_rcu_grace_period(rcu_state.name, gp_seq_req, TPS("AccWaitCB"));
else
- trace_rcu_grace_period(rcu_state.name, rdp->gp_seq, TPS("AccReadyCB"));
+ trace_rcu_grace_period(rcu_state.name, gp_seq_req, TPS("AccReadyCB"));
+
return ret;
}
@@ -1576,6 +1581,19 @@ static void __maybe_unused rcu_advance_cbs_nowake(struct rcu_node *rnp,
}
/*
+ * In CONFIG_RCU_STRICT_GRACE_PERIOD=y kernels, attempt to generate a
+ * quiescent state. This is intended to be invoked when the CPU notices
+ * a new grace period.
+ */
+static void rcu_strict_gp_check_qs(void)
+{
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_STRICT_GRACE_PERIOD)) {
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+ }
+}
+
+/*
* Update CPU-local rcu_data state to record the beginnings and ends of
* grace periods. The caller must hold the ->lock of the leaf rcu_node
* structure corresponding to the current CPU, and must have irqs disabled.
@@ -1645,6 +1663,7 @@ static void note_gp_changes(struct rcu_data *rdp)
}
needwake = __note_gp_changes(rnp, rdp);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(rnp, flags);
+ rcu_strict_gp_check_qs();
if (needwake)
rcu_gp_kthread_wake();
}
@@ -1683,6 +1702,15 @@ static void rcu_gp_torture_wait(void)
}
/*
+ * Handler for on_each_cpu() to invoke the target CPU's RCU core
+ * processing.
+ */
+static void rcu_strict_gp_boundary(void *unused)
+{
+ invoke_rcu_core();
+}
+
+/*
* Initialize a new grace period. Return false if no grace period required.
*/
static bool rcu_gp_init(void)
@@ -1720,10 +1748,13 @@ static bool rcu_gp_init(void)
raw_spin_unlock_irq_rcu_node(rnp);
/*
- * Apply per-leaf buffered online and offline operations to the
- * rcu_node tree. Note that this new grace period need not wait
- * for subsequent online CPUs, and that quiescent-state forcing
- * will handle subsequent offline CPUs.
+ * Apply per-leaf buffered online and offline operations to
+ * the rcu_node tree. Note that this new grace period need not
+ * wait for subsequent online CPUs, and that RCU hooks in the CPU
+ * offlining path, when combined with checks in this function,
+ * will handle CPUs that are currently going offline or that will
+ * go offline later. Please also refer to "Hotplug CPU" section
+ * of RCU's Requirements documentation.
*/
rcu_state.gp_state = RCU_GP_ONOFF;
rcu_for_each_leaf_node(rnp) {
@@ -1810,6 +1841,10 @@ static bool rcu_gp_init(void)
WRITE_ONCE(rcu_state.gp_activity, jiffies);
}
+ // If strict, make all CPUs aware of new grace period.
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_STRICT_GRACE_PERIOD))
+ on_each_cpu(rcu_strict_gp_boundary, NULL, 0);
+
return true;
}
@@ -1898,7 +1933,7 @@ static void rcu_gp_fqs_loop(void)
break;
/* If time for quiescent-state forcing, do it. */
if (!time_after(rcu_state.jiffies_force_qs, jiffies) ||
- (gf & RCU_GP_FLAG_FQS)) {
+ (gf & (RCU_GP_FLAG_FQS | RCU_GP_FLAG_OVLD))) {
trace_rcu_grace_period(rcu_state.name, rcu_state.gp_seq,
TPS("fqsstart"));
rcu_gp_fqs(first_gp_fqs);
@@ -2026,6 +2061,10 @@ static void rcu_gp_cleanup(void)
rcu_state.gp_flags & RCU_GP_FLAG_INIT);
}
raw_spin_unlock_irq_rcu_node(rnp);
+
+ // If strict, make all CPUs aware of the end of the old grace period.
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_STRICT_GRACE_PERIOD))
+ on_each_cpu(rcu_strict_gp_boundary, NULL, 0);
}
/*
@@ -2204,7 +2243,7 @@ rcu_report_unblock_qs_rnp(struct rcu_node *rnp, unsigned long flags)
* structure. This must be called from the specified CPU.
*/
static void
-rcu_report_qs_rdp(int cpu, struct rcu_data *rdp)
+rcu_report_qs_rdp(struct rcu_data *rdp)
{
unsigned long flags;
unsigned long mask;
@@ -2213,6 +2252,7 @@ rcu_report_qs_rdp(int cpu, struct rcu_data *rdp)
rcu_segcblist_is_offloaded(&rdp->cblist);
struct rcu_node *rnp;
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(rdp->cpu != smp_processor_id());
rnp = rdp->mynode;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave_rcu_node(rnp, flags);
if (rdp->cpu_no_qs.b.norm || rdp->gp_seq != rnp->gp_seq ||
@@ -2229,8 +2269,7 @@ rcu_report_qs_rdp(int cpu, struct rcu_data *rdp)
return;
}
mask = rdp->grpmask;
- if (rdp->cpu == smp_processor_id())
- rdp->core_needs_qs = false;
+ rdp->core_needs_qs = false;
if ((rnp->qsmask & mask) == 0) {
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(rnp, flags);
} else {
@@ -2279,7 +2318,7 @@ rcu_check_quiescent_state(struct rcu_data *rdp)
* Tell RCU we are done (but rcu_report_qs_rdp() will be the
* judge of that).
*/
- rcu_report_qs_rdp(rdp->cpu, rdp);
+ rcu_report_qs_rdp(rdp);
}
/*
@@ -2376,6 +2415,7 @@ int rcutree_dead_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
*/
static void rcu_do_batch(struct rcu_data *rdp)
{
+ int div;
unsigned long flags;
const bool offloaded = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU) &&
rcu_segcblist_is_offloaded(&rdp->cblist);
@@ -2404,9 +2444,15 @@ static void rcu_do_batch(struct rcu_data *rdp)
rcu_nocb_lock(rdp);
WARN_ON_ONCE(cpu_is_offline(smp_processor_id()));
pending = rcu_segcblist_n_cbs(&rdp->cblist);
- bl = max(rdp->blimit, pending >> rcu_divisor);
- if (unlikely(bl > 100))
- tlimit = local_clock() + rcu_resched_ns;
+ div = READ_ONCE(rcu_divisor);
+ div = div < 0 ? 7 : div > sizeof(long) * 8 - 2 ? sizeof(long) * 8 - 2 : div;
+ bl = max(rdp->blimit, pending >> div);
+ if (unlikely(bl > 100)) {
+ long rrn = READ_ONCE(rcu_resched_ns);
+
+ rrn = rrn < NSEC_PER_MSEC ? NSEC_PER_MSEC : rrn > NSEC_PER_SEC ? NSEC_PER_SEC : rrn;
+ tlimit = local_clock() + rrn;
+ }
trace_rcu_batch_start(rcu_state.name,
rcu_segcblist_n_cbs(&rdp->cblist), bl);
rcu_segcblist_extract_done_cbs(&rdp->cblist, &rcl);
@@ -2547,8 +2593,7 @@ static void force_qs_rnp(int (*f)(struct rcu_data *rdp))
raw_spin_lock_irqsave_rcu_node(rnp, flags);
rcu_state.cbovldnext |= !!rnp->cbovldmask;
if (rnp->qsmask == 0) {
- if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU) ||
- rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_cgp(rnp)) {
+ if (rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_cgp(rnp)) {
/*
* No point in scanning bits because they
* are all zero. But we might need to
@@ -2616,6 +2661,14 @@ void rcu_force_quiescent_state(void)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_force_quiescent_state);
+// Workqueue handler for an RCU reader for kernels enforcing struct RCU
+// grace periods.
+static void strict_work_handler(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+}
+
/* Perform RCU core processing work for the current CPU. */
static __latent_entropy void rcu_core(void)
{
@@ -2660,6 +2713,10 @@ static __latent_entropy void rcu_core(void)
/* Do any needed deferred wakeups of rcuo kthreads. */
do_nocb_deferred_wakeup(rdp);
trace_rcu_utilization(TPS("End RCU core"));
+
+ // If strict GPs, schedule an RCU reader in a clean environment.
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_STRICT_GRACE_PERIOD))
+ queue_work_on(rdp->cpu, rcu_gp_wq, &rdp->strict_work);
}
static void rcu_core_si(struct softirq_action *h)
@@ -3445,7 +3502,7 @@ kfree_rcu_shrink_count(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc)
unsigned long count = 0;
/* Snapshot count of all CPUs */
- for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
struct kfree_rcu_cpu *krcp = per_cpu_ptr(&krc, cpu);
count += READ_ONCE(krcp->count);
@@ -3460,7 +3517,7 @@ kfree_rcu_shrink_scan(struct shrinker *shrink, struct shrink_control *sc)
int cpu, freed = 0;
unsigned long flags;
- for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
int count;
struct kfree_rcu_cpu *krcp = per_cpu_ptr(&krc, cpu);
@@ -3493,7 +3550,7 @@ void __init kfree_rcu_scheduler_running(void)
int cpu;
unsigned long flags;
- for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
struct kfree_rcu_cpu *krcp = per_cpu_ptr(&krc, cpu);
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&krcp->lock, flags);
@@ -3857,6 +3914,7 @@ rcu_boot_init_percpu_data(int cpu)
/* Set up local state, ensuring consistent view of global state. */
rdp->grpmask = leaf_node_cpu_bit(rdp->mynode, cpu);
+ INIT_WORK(&rdp->strict_work, strict_work_handler);
WARN_ON_ONCE(rdp->dynticks_nesting != 1);
WARN_ON_ONCE(rcu_dynticks_in_eqs(rcu_dynticks_snap(rdp)));
rdp->rcu_ofl_gp_seq = rcu_state.gp_seq;
@@ -3975,8 +4033,6 @@ int rcutree_offline_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
return 0;
}
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, rcu_cpu_started);
-
/*
* Mark the specified CPU as being online so that subsequent grace periods
* (both expedited and normal) will wait on it. Note that this means that
@@ -3996,12 +4052,11 @@ void rcu_cpu_starting(unsigned int cpu)
struct rcu_node *rnp;
bool newcpu;
- if (per_cpu(rcu_cpu_started, cpu))
+ rdp = per_cpu_ptr(&rcu_data, cpu);
+ if (rdp->cpu_started)
return;
+ rdp->cpu_started = true;
- per_cpu(rcu_cpu_started, cpu) = 1;
-
- rdp = per_cpu_ptr(&rcu_data, cpu);
rnp = rdp->mynode;
mask = rdp->grpmask;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave_rcu_node(rnp, flags);
@@ -4061,7 +4116,7 @@ void rcu_report_dead(unsigned int cpu)
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(rnp, flags);
raw_spin_unlock(&rcu_state.ofl_lock);
- per_cpu(rcu_cpu_started, cpu) = 0;
+ rdp->cpu_started = false;
}
/*
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree.h b/kernel/rcu/tree.h
index c96ae351688b..e4f66b8f7c47 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/tree.h
+++ b/kernel/rcu/tree.h
@@ -156,6 +156,7 @@ struct rcu_data {
bool beenonline; /* CPU online at least once. */
bool gpwrap; /* Possible ->gp_seq wrap. */
bool exp_deferred_qs; /* This CPU awaiting a deferred QS? */
+ bool cpu_started; /* RCU watching this onlining CPU. */
struct rcu_node *mynode; /* This CPU's leaf of hierarchy */
unsigned long grpmask; /* Mask to apply to leaf qsmask. */
unsigned long ticks_this_gp; /* The number of scheduling-clock */
@@ -164,6 +165,7 @@ struct rcu_data {
/* period it is aware of. */
struct irq_work defer_qs_iw; /* Obtain later scheduler attention. */
bool defer_qs_iw_pending; /* Scheduler attention pending? */
+ struct work_struct strict_work; /* Schedule readers for strict GPs. */
/* 2) batch handling */
struct rcu_segcblist cblist; /* Segmented callback list, with */
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree_exp.h b/kernel/rcu/tree_exp.h
index 1888c0eb1216..8760b6ead770 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/tree_exp.h
+++ b/kernel/rcu/tree_exp.h
@@ -732,11 +732,9 @@ static void rcu_exp_need_qs(void)
/* Invoked on each online non-idle CPU for expedited quiescent state. */
static void rcu_exp_handler(void *unused)
{
- struct rcu_data *rdp;
- struct rcu_node *rnp;
+ struct rcu_data *rdp = this_cpu_ptr(&rcu_data);
+ struct rcu_node *rnp = rdp->mynode;
- rdp = this_cpu_ptr(&rcu_data);
- rnp = rdp->mynode;
if (!(READ_ONCE(rnp->expmask) & rdp->grpmask) ||
__this_cpu_read(rcu_data.cpu_no_qs.b.exp))
return;
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h b/kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h
index 982fc5be5269..fd8a52e9a887 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h
+++ b/kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h
@@ -36,6 +36,8 @@ static void __init rcu_bootup_announce_oddness(void)
pr_info("\tRCU dyntick-idle grace-period acceleration is enabled.\n");
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PROVE_RCU))
pr_info("\tRCU lockdep checking is enabled.\n");
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_STRICT_GRACE_PERIOD))
+ pr_info("\tRCU strict (and thus non-scalable) grace periods enabled.\n");
if (RCU_NUM_LVLS >= 4)
pr_info("\tFour(or more)-level hierarchy is enabled.\n");
if (RCU_FANOUT_LEAF != 16)
@@ -374,6 +376,8 @@ void __rcu_read_lock(void)
rcu_preempt_read_enter();
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING))
WARN_ON_ONCE(rcu_preempt_depth() > RCU_NEST_PMAX);
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_STRICT_GRACE_PERIOD) && rcu_state.gp_kthread)
+ WRITE_ONCE(current->rcu_read_unlock_special.b.need_qs, true);
barrier(); /* critical section after entry code. */
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__rcu_read_lock);
@@ -455,8 +459,14 @@ rcu_preempt_deferred_qs_irqrestore(struct task_struct *t, unsigned long flags)
return;
}
t->rcu_read_unlock_special.s = 0;
- if (special.b.need_qs)
- rcu_qs();
+ if (special.b.need_qs) {
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_STRICT_GRACE_PERIOD)) {
+ rcu_report_qs_rdp(rdp);
+ udelay(rcu_unlock_delay);
+ } else {
+ rcu_qs();
+ }
+ }
/*
* Respond to a request by an expedited grace period for a
@@ -769,6 +779,24 @@ dump_blkd_tasks(struct rcu_node *rnp, int ncheck)
#else /* #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU */
/*
+ * If strict grace periods are enabled, and if the calling
+ * __rcu_read_unlock() marks the beginning of a quiescent state, immediately
+ * report that quiescent state and, if requested, spin for a bit.
+ */
+void rcu_read_unlock_strict(void)
+{
+ struct rcu_data *rdp;
+
+ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_STRICT_GRACE_PERIOD) ||
+ irqs_disabled() || preempt_count() || !rcu_state.gp_kthread)
+ return;
+ rdp = this_cpu_ptr(&rcu_data);
+ rcu_report_qs_rdp(rdp);
+ udelay(rcu_unlock_delay);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_read_unlock_strict);
+
+/*
* Tell them what RCU they are running.
*/
static void __init rcu_bootup_announce(void)
@@ -1926,6 +1954,7 @@ static void nocb_gp_wait(struct rcu_data *my_rdp)
* nearest grace period (if any) to wait for next. The CB kthreads
* and the global grace-period kthread are awakened if needed.
*/
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(my_rdp->nocb_gp_rdp != my_rdp);
for (rdp = my_rdp; rdp; rdp = rdp->nocb_next_cb_rdp) {
trace_rcu_nocb_wake(rcu_state.name, rdp->cpu, TPS("Check"));
rcu_nocb_lock_irqsave(rdp, flags);
@@ -2411,13 +2440,12 @@ static void show_rcu_nocb_state(struct rcu_data *rdp)
return;
waslocked = raw_spin_is_locked(&rdp->nocb_gp_lock);
- wastimer = timer_pending(&rdp->nocb_timer);
+ wastimer = timer_pending(&rdp->nocb_bypass_timer);
wassleep = swait_active(&rdp->nocb_gp_wq);
- if (!rdp->nocb_defer_wakeup && !rdp->nocb_gp_sleep &&
- !waslocked && !wastimer && !wassleep)
+ if (!rdp->nocb_gp_sleep && !waslocked && !wastimer && !wassleep)
return; /* Nothing untowards. */
- pr_info(" !!! %c%c%c%c %c\n",
+ pr_info(" nocb GP activity on CB-only CPU!!! %c%c%c%c %c\n",
"lL"[waslocked],
"dD"[!!rdp->nocb_defer_wakeup],
"tT"[wastimer],
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree_stall.h b/kernel/rcu/tree_stall.h
index b5d3b4794db4..0fde39b8daab 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/tree_stall.h
+++ b/kernel/rcu/tree_stall.h
@@ -158,7 +158,7 @@ static void rcu_stall_kick_kthreads(void)
{
unsigned long j;
- if (!rcu_kick_kthreads)
+ if (!READ_ONCE(rcu_kick_kthreads))
return;
j = READ_ONCE(rcu_state.jiffies_kick_kthreads);
if (time_after(jiffies, j) && rcu_state.gp_kthread &&
@@ -580,7 +580,7 @@ static void check_cpu_stall(struct rcu_data *rdp)
unsigned long js;
struct rcu_node *rnp;
- if ((rcu_stall_is_suppressed() && !rcu_kick_kthreads) ||
+ if ((rcu_stall_is_suppressed() && !READ_ONCE(rcu_kick_kthreads)) ||
!rcu_gp_in_progress())
return;
rcu_stall_kick_kthreads();
@@ -623,7 +623,7 @@ static void check_cpu_stall(struct rcu_data *rdp)
/* We haven't checked in, so go dump stack. */
print_cpu_stall(gps);
- if (rcu_cpu_stall_ftrace_dump)
+ if (READ_ONCE(rcu_cpu_stall_ftrace_dump))
rcu_ftrace_dump(DUMP_ALL);
} else if (rcu_gp_in_progress() &&
@@ -632,7 +632,7 @@ static void check_cpu_stall(struct rcu_data *rdp)
/* They had a few time units to dump stack, so complain. */
print_other_cpu_stall(gs2, gps);
- if (rcu_cpu_stall_ftrace_dump)
+ if (READ_ONCE(rcu_cpu_stall_ftrace_dump))
rcu_ftrace_dump(DUMP_ALL);
}
}
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/update.c b/kernel/rcu/update.c
index 2de49b5d8dd2..5f7713a27dbb 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/update.c
+++ b/kernel/rcu/update.c
@@ -53,19 +53,6 @@
#endif
#define MODULE_PARAM_PREFIX "rcupdate."
-#ifndef data_race
-#define data_race(expr) \
- ({ \
- expr; \
- })
-#endif
-#ifndef ASSERT_EXCLUSIVE_WRITER
-#define ASSERT_EXCLUSIVE_WRITER(var) do { } while (0)
-#endif
-#ifndef ASSERT_EXCLUSIVE_ACCESS
-#define ASSERT_EXCLUSIVE_ACCESS(var) do { } while (0)
-#endif
-
#ifndef CONFIG_TINY_RCU
module_param(rcu_expedited, int, 0);
module_param(rcu_normal, int, 0);