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authorLinus Torvalds2022-08-02 19:12:45 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds2022-08-02 19:12:45 -0700
commit7d9d077c783e33995c80d8b28fea1a98161934f4 (patch)
tree5404e84d237b764a07aaf299d175c1dcfbad9966 /kernel/rcu
parentc2a24a7a036b3bd3a2e6c66730dfc777cae6540a (diff)
parent34bc7b454dc31f75a0be7ee8ab378135523d7c51 (diff)
Merge tag 'rcu.2022.07.26a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu
Pull RCU updates from Paul McKenney: - Documentation updates - Miscellaneous fixes - Callback-offload updates, perhaps most notably a new RCU_NOCB_CPU_DEFAULT_ALL Kconfig option that causes all CPUs to be offloaded at boot time, regardless of kernel boot parameters. This is useful to battery-powered systems such as ChromeOS and Android. In addition, a new RCU_NOCB_CPU_CB_BOOST kernel boot parameter prevents offloaded callbacks from interfering with real-time workloads and with energy-efficiency mechanisms - Polled grace-period updates, perhaps most notably making these APIs account for both normal and expedited grace periods - Tasks RCU updates, perhaps most notably reducing the CPU overhead of RCU tasks trace grace periods by more than a factor of two on a system with 15,000 tasks. The reduction is expected to increase with the number of tasks, so it seems reasonable to hypothesize that a system with 150,000 tasks might see a 20-fold reduction in CPU overhead - Torture-test updates - Updates that merge RCU's dyntick-idle tracking into context tracking, thus reducing the overhead of transitioning to kernel mode from either idle or nohz_full userspace execution for kernels that track context independently of RCU. This is expected to be helpful primarily for kernels built with CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL=y * tag 'rcu.2022.07.26a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu: (98 commits) rcu: Add irqs-disabled indicator to expedited RCU CPU stall warnings rcu: Diagnose extended sync_rcu_do_polled_gp() loops rcu: Put panic_on_rcu_stall() after expedited RCU CPU stall warnings rcutorture: Test polled expedited grace-period primitives rcu: Add polled expedited grace-period primitives rcutorture: Verify that polled GP API sees synchronous grace periods rcu: Make Tiny RCU grace periods visible to polled APIs rcu: Make polled grace-period API account for expedited grace periods rcu: Switch polled grace-period APIs to ->gp_seq_polled rcu/nocb: Avoid polling when my_rdp->nocb_head_rdp list is empty rcu/nocb: Add option to opt rcuo kthreads out of RT priority rcu: Add nocb_cb_kthread check to rcu_is_callbacks_kthread() rcu/nocb: Add an option to offload all CPUs on boot rcu/nocb: Fix NOCB kthreads spawn failure with rcu_nocb_rdp_deoffload() direct call rcu/nocb: Invert rcu_state.barrier_mutex VS hotplug lock locking order rcu/nocb: Add/del rdp to iterate from rcuog itself rcu/tree: Add comment to describe GP-done condition in fqs loop rcu: Initialize first_gp_fqs at declaration in rcu_gp_fqs() rcu/kvfree: Remove useless monitor_todo flag rcu: Cleanup RCU urgency state for offline CPU ...
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/rcu')
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcu/Kconfig31
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcu/Kconfig.debug2
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcu/rcu.h19
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcu/rcuscale.c1
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c247
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcu/refscale.c18
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcu/tasks.h541
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcu/tiny.c25
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcu/tree.c660
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcu/tree.h21
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcu/tree_exp.h115
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcu/tree_nocb.h266
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h82
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcu/tree_stall.h55
-rw-r--r--kernel/rcu/update.c15
15 files changed, 1104 insertions, 994 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/Kconfig b/kernel/rcu/Kconfig
index 1c630e573548..d471d22a5e21 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/Kconfig
+++ b/kernel/rcu/Kconfig
@@ -8,6 +8,8 @@ menu "RCU Subsystem"
config TREE_RCU
bool
default y if SMP
+ # Dynticks-idle tracking
+ select CONTEXT_TRACKING_IDLE
help
This option selects the RCU implementation that is
designed for very large SMP system with hundreds or
@@ -262,6 +264,35 @@ config RCU_NOCB_CPU
Say Y here if you need reduced OS jitter, despite added overhead.
Say N here if you are unsure.
+config RCU_NOCB_CPU_DEFAULT_ALL
+ bool "Offload RCU callback processing from all CPUs by default"
+ depends on RCU_NOCB_CPU
+ default n
+ help
+ Use this option to offload callback processing from all CPUs
+ by default, in the absence of the rcu_nocbs or nohz_full boot
+ parameter. This also avoids the need to use any boot parameters
+ to achieve the effect of offloading all CPUs on boot.
+
+ Say Y here if you want offload all CPUs by default on boot.
+ Say N here if you are unsure.
+
+config RCU_NOCB_CPU_CB_BOOST
+ bool "Offload RCU callback from real-time kthread"
+ depends on RCU_NOCB_CPU && RCU_BOOST
+ default y if PREEMPT_RT
+ help
+ Use this option to invoke offloaded callbacks as SCHED_FIFO
+ to avoid starvation by heavy SCHED_OTHER background load.
+ Of course, running as SCHED_FIFO during callback floods will
+ cause the rcuo[ps] kthreads to monopolize the CPU for hundreds
+ of milliseconds or more. Therefore, when enabling this option,
+ it is your responsibility to ensure that latency-sensitive
+ tasks either run with higher priority or run on some other CPU.
+
+ Say Y here if you want to set RT priority for offloading kthreads.
+ Say N here if you are building a !PREEMPT_RT kernel and are unsure.
+
config TASKS_TRACE_RCU_READ_MB
bool "Tasks Trace RCU readers use memory barriers in user and idle"
depends on RCU_EXPERT && TASKS_TRACE_RCU
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/Kconfig.debug b/kernel/rcu/Kconfig.debug
index 9b64e55d4f61..4da05beb13d7 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/Kconfig.debug
+++ b/kernel/rcu/Kconfig.debug
@@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ config RCU_EQS_DEBUG
config RCU_STRICT_GRACE_PERIOD
bool "Provide debug RCU implementation with short grace periods"
- depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && RCU_EXPERT && NR_CPUS <= 4
+ depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && RCU_EXPERT && NR_CPUS <= 4 && !TINY_RCU
default n
select PREEMPT_COUNT if PREEMPT=n
help
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/rcu.h b/kernel/rcu/rcu.h
index 4916077119f3..be5979da07f5 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/rcu.h
+++ b/kernel/rcu/rcu.h
@@ -12,10 +12,6 @@
#include <trace/events/rcu.h>
-/* Offset to allow distinguishing irq vs. task-based idle entry/exit. */
-#define DYNTICK_IRQ_NONIDLE ((LONG_MAX / 2) + 1)
-
-
/*
* Grace-period counter management.
*/
@@ -23,6 +19,9 @@
#define RCU_SEQ_CTR_SHIFT 2
#define RCU_SEQ_STATE_MASK ((1 << RCU_SEQ_CTR_SHIFT) - 1)
+/* Low-order bit definition for polled grace-period APIs. */
+#define RCU_GET_STATE_COMPLETED 0x1
+
extern int sysctl_sched_rt_runtime;
/*
@@ -120,6 +119,18 @@ static inline bool rcu_seq_done(unsigned long *sp, unsigned long s)
}
/*
+ * Given a snapshot from rcu_seq_snap(), determine whether or not a
+ * full update-side operation has occurred, but do not allow the
+ * (ULONG_MAX / 2) safety-factor/guard-band.
+ */
+static inline bool rcu_seq_done_exact(unsigned long *sp, unsigned long s)
+{
+ unsigned long cur_s = READ_ONCE(*sp);
+
+ return ULONG_CMP_GE(cur_s, s) || ULONG_CMP_LT(cur_s, s - (2 * RCU_SEQ_STATE_MASK + 1));
+}
+
+/*
* Has a grace period completed since the time the old gp_seq was collected?
*/
static inline bool rcu_seq_completed_gp(unsigned long old, unsigned long new)
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/rcuscale.c b/kernel/rcu/rcuscale.c
index 277a5bfb37d4..3ef02d4a8108 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/rcuscale.c
+++ b/kernel/rcu/rcuscale.c
@@ -419,6 +419,7 @@ rcu_scale_writer(void *arg)
VERBOSE_SCALEOUT_STRING("rcu_scale_writer task started");
WARN_ON(!wdpp);
set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current, cpumask_of(me % nr_cpu_ids));
+ current->flags |= PF_NO_SETAFFINITY;
sched_set_fifo_low(current);
if (holdoff)
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c b/kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c
index 7120165a9342..d8e1b270a065 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c
+++ b/kernel/rcu/rcutorture.c
@@ -75,62 +75,47 @@ MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com> and Josh Triplett <josh@
torture_param(int, extendables, RCUTORTURE_MAX_EXTEND,
"Extend readers by disabling bh (1), irqs (2), or preempt (4)");
-torture_param(int, fqs_duration, 0,
- "Duration of fqs bursts (us), 0 to disable");
+torture_param(int, fqs_duration, 0, "Duration of fqs bursts (us), 0 to disable");
torture_param(int, fqs_holdoff, 0, "Holdoff time within fqs bursts (us)");
torture_param(int, fqs_stutter, 3, "Wait time between fqs bursts (s)");
-torture_param(int, fwd_progress, 1, "Test grace-period forward progress");
+torture_param(int, fwd_progress, 1, "Number of grace-period forward progress tasks (0 to disable)");
torture_param(int, fwd_progress_div, 4, "Fraction of CPU stall to wait");
-torture_param(int, fwd_progress_holdoff, 60,
- "Time between forward-progress tests (s)");
-torture_param(bool, fwd_progress_need_resched, 1,
- "Hide cond_resched() behind need_resched()");
+torture_param(int, fwd_progress_holdoff, 60, "Time between forward-progress tests (s)");
+torture_param(bool, fwd_progress_need_resched, 1, "Hide cond_resched() behind need_resched()");
torture_param(bool, gp_cond, false, "Use conditional/async GP wait primitives");
+torture_param(bool, gp_cond_exp, false, "Use conditional/async expedited GP wait primitives");
torture_param(bool, gp_exp, false, "Use expedited GP wait primitives");
-torture_param(bool, gp_normal, false,
- "Use normal (non-expedited) GP wait primitives");
+torture_param(bool, gp_normal, false, "Use normal (non-expedited) GP wait primitives");
torture_param(bool, gp_poll, false, "Use polling GP wait primitives");
+torture_param(bool, gp_poll_exp, false, "Use polling expedited GP wait primitives");
torture_param(bool, gp_sync, false, "Use synchronous GP wait primitives");
torture_param(int, irqreader, 1, "Allow RCU readers from irq handlers");
torture_param(int, leakpointer, 0, "Leak pointer dereferences from readers");
-torture_param(int, n_barrier_cbs, 0,
- "# of callbacks/kthreads for barrier testing");
+torture_param(int, n_barrier_cbs, 0, "# of callbacks/kthreads for barrier testing");
torture_param(int, nfakewriters, 4, "Number of RCU fake writer threads");
torture_param(int, nreaders, -1, "Number of RCU reader threads");
-torture_param(int, object_debug, 0,
- "Enable debug-object double call_rcu() testing");
+torture_param(int, object_debug, 0, "Enable debug-object double call_rcu() testing");
torture_param(int, onoff_holdoff, 0, "Time after boot before CPU hotplugs (s)");
-torture_param(int, onoff_interval, 0,
- "Time between CPU hotplugs (jiffies), 0=disable");
+torture_param(int, onoff_interval, 0, "Time between CPU hotplugs (jiffies), 0=disable");
torture_param(int, nocbs_nthreads, 0, "Number of NOCB toggle threads, 0 to disable");
torture_param(int, nocbs_toggle, 1000, "Time between toggling nocb state (ms)");
-torture_param(int, read_exit_delay, 13,
- "Delay between read-then-exit episodes (s)");
-torture_param(int, read_exit_burst, 16,
- "# of read-then-exit bursts per episode, zero to disable");
+torture_param(int, read_exit_delay, 13, "Delay between read-then-exit episodes (s)");
+torture_param(int, read_exit_burst, 16, "# of read-then-exit bursts per episode, zero to disable");
torture_param(int, shuffle_interval, 3, "Number of seconds between shuffles");
torture_param(int, shutdown_secs, 0, "Shutdown time (s), <= zero to disable.");
torture_param(int, stall_cpu, 0, "Stall duration (s), zero to disable.");
-torture_param(int, stall_cpu_holdoff, 10,
- "Time to wait before starting stall (s).");
-torture_param(bool, stall_no_softlockup, false,
- "Avoid softlockup warning during cpu stall.");
+torture_param(int, stall_cpu_holdoff, 10, "Time to wait before starting stall (s).");
+torture_param(bool, stall_no_softlockup, false, "Avoid softlockup warning during cpu stall.");
torture_param(int, stall_cpu_irqsoff, 0, "Disable interrupts while stalling.");
torture_param(int, stall_cpu_block, 0, "Sleep while stalling.");
-torture_param(int, stall_gp_kthread, 0,
- "Grace-period kthread stall duration (s).");
-torture_param(int, stat_interval, 60,
- "Number of seconds between stats printk()s");
+torture_param(int, stall_gp_kthread, 0, "Grace-period kthread stall duration (s).");
+torture_param(int, stat_interval, 60, "Number of seconds between stats printk()s");
torture_param(int, stutter, 5, "Number of seconds to run/halt test");
torture_param(int, test_boost, 1, "Test RCU prio boost: 0=no, 1=maybe, 2=yes.");
-torture_param(int, test_boost_duration, 4,
- "Duration of each boost test, seconds.");
-torture_param(int, test_boost_interval, 7,
- "Interval between boost tests, seconds.");
-torture_param(bool, test_no_idle_hz, true,
- "Test support for tickless idle CPUs");
-torture_param(int, verbose, 1,
- "Enable verbose debugging printk()s");
+torture_param(int, test_boost_duration, 4, "Duration of each boost test, seconds.");
+torture_param(int, test_boost_interval, 7, "Interval between boost tests, seconds.");
+torture_param(bool, test_no_idle_hz, true, "Test support for tickless idle CPUs");
+torture_param(int, verbose, 1, "Enable verbose debugging printk()s");
static char *torture_type = "rcu";
module_param(torture_type, charp, 0444);
@@ -209,12 +194,16 @@ static int rcu_torture_writer_state;
#define RTWS_DEF_FREE 3
#define RTWS_EXP_SYNC 4
#define RTWS_COND_GET 5
-#define RTWS_COND_SYNC 6
-#define RTWS_POLL_GET 7
-#define RTWS_POLL_WAIT 8
-#define RTWS_SYNC 9
-#define RTWS_STUTTER 10
-#define RTWS_STOPPING 11
+#define RTWS_COND_GET_EXP 6
+#define RTWS_COND_SYNC 7
+#define RTWS_COND_SYNC_EXP 8
+#define RTWS_POLL_GET 9
+#define RTWS_POLL_GET_EXP 10
+#define RTWS_POLL_WAIT 11
+#define RTWS_POLL_WAIT_EXP 12
+#define RTWS_SYNC 13
+#define RTWS_STUTTER 14
+#define RTWS_STOPPING 15
static const char * const rcu_torture_writer_state_names[] = {
"RTWS_FIXED_DELAY",
"RTWS_DELAY",
@@ -222,9 +211,13 @@ static const char * const rcu_torture_writer_state_names[] = {
"RTWS_DEF_FREE",
"RTWS_EXP_SYNC",
"RTWS_COND_GET",
+ "RTWS_COND_GET_EXP",
"RTWS_COND_SYNC",
+ "RTWS_COND_SYNC_EXP",
"RTWS_POLL_GET",
+ "RTWS_POLL_GET_EXP",
"RTWS_POLL_WAIT",
+ "RTWS_POLL_WAIT_EXP",
"RTWS_SYNC",
"RTWS_STUTTER",
"RTWS_STOPPING",
@@ -337,7 +330,12 @@ struct rcu_torture_ops {
void (*deferred_free)(struct rcu_torture *p);
void (*sync)(void);
void (*exp_sync)(void);
+ unsigned long (*get_gp_state_exp)(void);
+ unsigned long (*start_gp_poll_exp)(void);
+ bool (*poll_gp_state_exp)(unsigned long oldstate);
+ void (*cond_sync_exp)(unsigned long oldstate);
unsigned long (*get_gp_state)(void);
+ unsigned long (*get_gp_completed)(void);
unsigned long (*start_gp_poll)(void);
bool (*poll_gp_state)(unsigned long oldstate);
void (*cond_sync)(unsigned long oldstate);
@@ -504,9 +502,14 @@ static struct rcu_torture_ops rcu_ops = {
.sync = synchronize_rcu,
.exp_sync = synchronize_rcu_expedited,
.get_gp_state = get_state_synchronize_rcu,
+ .get_gp_completed = get_completed_synchronize_rcu,
.start_gp_poll = start_poll_synchronize_rcu,
.poll_gp_state = poll_state_synchronize_rcu,
.cond_sync = cond_synchronize_rcu,
+ .get_gp_state_exp = get_state_synchronize_rcu,
+ .start_gp_poll_exp = start_poll_synchronize_rcu_expedited,
+ .poll_gp_state_exp = poll_state_synchronize_rcu,
+ .cond_sync_exp = cond_synchronize_rcu_expedited,
.call = call_rcu,
.cb_barrier = rcu_barrier,
.fqs = rcu_force_quiescent_state,
@@ -1136,9 +1139,8 @@ rcu_torture_fqs(void *arg)
return 0;
}
-// Used by writers to randomly choose from the available grace-period
-// primitives. The only purpose of the initialization is to size the array.
-static int synctype[] = { RTWS_DEF_FREE, RTWS_EXP_SYNC, RTWS_COND_GET, RTWS_POLL_GET, RTWS_SYNC };
+// Used by writers to randomly choose from the available grace-period primitives.
+static int synctype[ARRAY_SIZE(rcu_torture_writer_state_names)] = { };
static int nsynctypes;
/*
@@ -1146,18 +1148,27 @@ static int nsynctypes;
*/
static void rcu_torture_write_types(void)
{
- bool gp_cond1 = gp_cond, gp_exp1 = gp_exp, gp_normal1 = gp_normal;
- bool gp_poll1 = gp_poll, gp_sync1 = gp_sync;
+ bool gp_cond1 = gp_cond, gp_cond_exp1 = gp_cond_exp, gp_exp1 = gp_exp;
+ bool gp_poll_exp1 = gp_poll_exp, gp_normal1 = gp_normal, gp_poll1 = gp_poll;
+ bool gp_sync1 = gp_sync;
/* Initialize synctype[] array. If none set, take default. */
- if (!gp_cond1 && !gp_exp1 && !gp_normal1 && !gp_poll1 && !gp_sync1)
- gp_cond1 = gp_exp1 = gp_normal1 = gp_poll1 = gp_sync1 = true;
+ if (!gp_cond1 && !gp_cond_exp1 && !gp_exp1 && !gp_poll_exp &&
+ !gp_normal1 && !gp_poll1 && !gp_sync1)
+ gp_cond1 = gp_cond_exp1 = gp_exp1 = gp_poll_exp1 =
+ gp_normal1 = gp_poll1 = gp_sync1 = true;
if (gp_cond1 && cur_ops->get_gp_state && cur_ops->cond_sync) {
synctype[nsynctypes++] = RTWS_COND_GET;
pr_info("%s: Testing conditional GPs.\n", __func__);
} else if (gp_cond && (!cur_ops->get_gp_state || !cur_ops->cond_sync)) {
pr_alert("%s: gp_cond without primitives.\n", __func__);
}
+ if (gp_cond_exp1 && cur_ops->get_gp_state_exp && cur_ops->cond_sync_exp) {
+ synctype[nsynctypes++] = RTWS_COND_GET_EXP;
+ pr_info("%s: Testing conditional expedited GPs.\n", __func__);
+ } else if (gp_cond_exp && (!cur_ops->get_gp_state_exp || !cur_ops->cond_sync_exp)) {
+ pr_alert("%s: gp_cond_exp without primitives.\n", __func__);
+ }
if (gp_exp1 && cur_ops->exp_sync) {
synctype[nsynctypes++] = RTWS_EXP_SYNC;
pr_info("%s: Testing expedited GPs.\n", __func__);
@@ -1176,6 +1187,12 @@ static void rcu_torture_write_types(void)
} else if (gp_poll && (!cur_ops->start_gp_poll || !cur_ops->poll_gp_state)) {
pr_alert("%s: gp_poll without primitives.\n", __func__);
}
+ if (gp_poll_exp1 && cur_ops->start_gp_poll_exp && cur_ops->poll_gp_state_exp) {
+ synctype[nsynctypes++] = RTWS_POLL_GET_EXP;
+ pr_info("%s: Testing polling expedited GPs.\n", __func__);
+ } else if (gp_poll_exp && (!cur_ops->start_gp_poll_exp || !cur_ops->poll_gp_state_exp)) {
+ pr_alert("%s: gp_poll_exp without primitives.\n", __func__);
+ }
if (gp_sync1 && cur_ops->sync) {
synctype[nsynctypes++] = RTWS_SYNC;
pr_info("%s: Testing normal GPs.\n", __func__);
@@ -1254,6 +1271,10 @@ rcu_torture_writer(void *arg)
rcu_torture_writer_state_getname(),
rcu_torture_writer_state,
cookie, cur_ops->get_gp_state());
+ if (cur_ops->get_gp_completed) {
+ cookie = cur_ops->get_gp_completed();
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(!cur_ops->poll_gp_state(cookie));
+ }
cur_ops->readunlock(idx);
}
switch (synctype[torture_random(&rand) % nsynctypes]) {
@@ -1263,7 +1284,12 @@ rcu_torture_writer(void *arg)
break;
case RTWS_EXP_SYNC:
rcu_torture_writer_state = RTWS_EXP_SYNC;
+ if (cur_ops->get_gp_state && cur_ops->poll_gp_state)
+ cookie = cur_ops->get_gp_state();
cur_ops->exp_sync();
+ cur_ops->exp_sync();
+ if (cur_ops->get_gp_state && cur_ops->poll_gp_state)
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(!cur_ops->poll_gp_state(cookie));
rcu_torture_pipe_update(old_rp);
break;
case RTWS_COND_GET:
@@ -1274,6 +1300,14 @@ rcu_torture_writer(void *arg)
cur_ops->cond_sync(gp_snap);
rcu_torture_pipe_update(old_rp);
break;
+ case RTWS_COND_GET_EXP:
+ rcu_torture_writer_state = RTWS_COND_GET_EXP;
+ gp_snap = cur_ops->get_gp_state_exp();
+ torture_hrtimeout_jiffies(torture_random(&rand) % 16, &rand);
+ rcu_torture_writer_state = RTWS_COND_SYNC_EXP;
+ cur_ops->cond_sync_exp(gp_snap);
+ rcu_torture_pipe_update(old_rp);
+ break;
case RTWS_POLL_GET:
rcu_torture_writer_state = RTWS_POLL_GET;
gp_snap = cur_ops->start_gp_poll();
@@ -1283,9 +1317,23 @@ rcu_torture_writer(void *arg)
&rand);
rcu_torture_pipe_update(old_rp);
break;
+ case RTWS_POLL_GET_EXP:
+ rcu_torture_writer_state = RTWS_POLL_GET_EXP;
+ gp_snap = cur_ops->start_gp_poll_exp();
+ rcu_torture_writer_state = RTWS_POLL_WAIT_EXP;
+ while (!cur_ops->poll_gp_state_exp(gp_snap))
+ torture_hrtimeout_jiffies(torture_random(&rand) % 16,
+ &rand);
+ rcu_torture_pipe_update(old_rp);
+ break;
case RTWS_SYNC:
rcu_torture_writer_state = RTWS_SYNC;
+ if (cur_ops->get_gp_state && cur_ops->poll_gp_state)
+ cookie = cur_ops->get_gp_state();
cur_ops->sync();
+ cur_ops->sync();
+ if (cur_ops->get_gp_state && cur_ops->poll_gp_state)
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(!cur_ops->poll_gp_state(cookie));
rcu_torture_pipe_update(old_rp);
break;
default:
@@ -1321,8 +1369,9 @@ rcu_torture_writer(void *arg)
if (list_empty(&rcu_tortures[i].rtort_free) &&
rcu_access_pointer(rcu_torture_current) !=
&rcu_tortures[i]) {
- rcu_ftrace_dump(DUMP_ALL);
+ tracing_off();
WARN(1, "%s: rtort_pipe_count: %d\n", __func__, rcu_tortures[i].rtort_pipe_count);
+ rcu_ftrace_dump(DUMP_ALL);
}
if (stutter_waited)
sched_set_normal(current, oldnice);
@@ -1384,6 +1433,11 @@ rcu_torture_fakewriter(void *arg)
torture_hrtimeout_jiffies(torture_random(&rand) % 16, &rand);
cur_ops->cond_sync(gp_snap);
break;
+ case RTWS_COND_GET_EXP:
+ gp_snap = cur_ops->get_gp_state_exp();
+ torture_hrtimeout_jiffies(torture_random(&rand) % 16, &rand);
+ cur_ops->cond_sync_exp(gp_snap);
+ break;
case RTWS_POLL_GET:
gp_snap = cur_ops->start_gp_poll();
while (!cur_ops->poll_gp_state(gp_snap)) {
@@ -1391,6 +1445,13 @@ rcu_torture_fakewriter(void *arg)
&rand);
}
break;
+ case RTWS_POLL_GET_EXP:
+ gp_snap = cur_ops->start_gp_poll_exp();
+ while (!cur_ops->poll_gp_state_exp(gp_snap)) {
+ torture_hrtimeout_jiffies(torture_random(&rand) % 16,
+ &rand);
+ }
+ break;
case RTWS_SYNC:
cur_ops->sync();
break;
@@ -1868,7 +1929,7 @@ rcu_torture_stats_print(void)
batchsummary[i] += READ_ONCE(per_cpu(rcu_torture_batch, cpu)[i]);
}
}
- for (i = RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+ for (i = RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN; i >= 0; i--) {
if (pipesummary[i] != 0)
break;
}
@@ -1990,7 +2051,13 @@ static void rcu_torture_mem_dump_obj(void)
static int z;
kcp = kmem_cache_create("rcuscale", 136, 8, SLAB_STORE_USER, NULL);
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!kcp))
+ return;
rhp = kmem_cache_alloc(kcp, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!rhp)) {
+ kmem_cache_destroy(kcp);
+ return;
+ }
pr_alert("mem_dump_obj() slab test: rcu_torture_stats = %px, &rhp = %px, rhp = %px, &z = %px\n", stats_task, &rhp, rhp, &z);
pr_alert("mem_dump_obj(ZERO_SIZE_PTR):");
mem_dump_obj(ZERO_SIZE_PTR);
@@ -2007,6 +2074,8 @@ static void rcu_torture_mem_dump_obj(void)
kmem_cache_free(kcp, rhp);
kmem_cache_destroy(kcp);
rhp = kmalloc(sizeof(*rhp), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!rhp))
+ return;
pr_alert("mem_dump_obj() kmalloc test: rcu_torture_stats = %px, &rhp = %px, rhp = %px\n", stats_task, &rhp, rhp);
pr_alert("mem_dump_obj(kmalloc %px):", rhp);
mem_dump_obj(rhp);
@@ -2014,6 +2083,8 @@ static void rcu_torture_mem_dump_obj(void)
mem_dump_obj(&rhp->func);
kfree(rhp);
rhp = vmalloc(4096);
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!rhp))
+ return;
pr_alert("mem_dump_obj() vmalloc test: rcu_torture_stats = %px, &rhp = %px, rhp = %px\n", stats_task, &rhp, rhp);
pr_alert("mem_dump_obj(vmalloc %px):", rhp);
mem_dump_obj(rhp);
@@ -2075,6 +2146,19 @@ static int rcutorture_booster_init(unsigned int cpu)
if (boost_tasks[cpu] != NULL)
return 0; /* Already created, nothing more to do. */
+ // Testing RCU priority boosting requires rcutorture do
+ // some serious abuse. Counter this by running ksoftirqd
+ // at higher priority.
+ if (IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST)) {
+ struct sched_param sp;
+ struct task_struct *t;
+
+ t = per_cpu(ksoftirqd, cpu);
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(!t);
+ sp.sched_priority = 2;
+ sched_setscheduler_nocheck(t, SCHED_FIFO, &sp);
+ }
+
/* Don't allow time recalculation while creating a new task. */
mutex_lock(&boost_mutex);
rcu_torture_disable_rt_throttle();
@@ -2873,7 +2957,6 @@ static int rcu_torture_read_exit_child(void *trsp_in)
// Parent kthread which creates and destroys read-exit child kthreads.
static int rcu_torture_read_exit(void *unused)
{
- int count = 0;
bool errexit = false;
int i;
struct task_struct *tsp;
@@ -2885,34 +2968,28 @@ static int rcu_torture_read_exit(void *unused)
// Each pass through this loop does one read-exit episode.
do {
- if (++count > read_exit_burst) {
- VERBOSE_TOROUT_STRING("rcu_torture_read_exit: End of episode");
- rcu_barrier(); // Wait for task_struct free, avoid OOM.
- for (i = 0; i < read_exit_delay; i++) {
- schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(HZ);
- if (READ_ONCE(read_exit_child_stop))
- break;
+ VERBOSE_TOROUT_STRING("rcu_torture_read_exit: Start of episode");
+ for (i = 0; i < read_exit_burst; i++) {
+ if (READ_ONCE(read_exit_child_stop))
+ break;
+ stutter_wait("rcu_torture_read_exit");
+ // Spawn child.
+ tsp = kthread_run(rcu_torture_read_exit_child,
+ &trs, "%s", "rcu_torture_read_exit_child");
+ if (IS_ERR(tsp)) {
+ TOROUT_ERRSTRING("out of memory");
+ errexit = true;
+ break;
}
- if (!READ_ONCE(read_exit_child_stop))
- VERBOSE_TOROUT_STRING("rcu_torture_read_exit: Start of episode");
- count = 0;
- }
- if (READ_ONCE(read_exit_child_stop))
- break;
- // Spawn child.
- tsp = kthread_run(rcu_torture_read_exit_child,
- &trs, "%s",
- "rcu_torture_read_exit_child");
- if (IS_ERR(tsp)) {
- TOROUT_ERRSTRING("out of memory");
- errexit = true;
- tsp = NULL;
- break;
+ cond_resched();
+ kthread_stop(tsp);
+ n_read_exits++;
}
- cond_resched();
- kthread_stop(tsp);
- n_read_exits ++;
- stutter_wait("rcu_torture_read_exit");
+ VERBOSE_TOROUT_STRING("rcu_torture_read_exit: End of episode");
+ rcu_barrier(); // Wait for task_struct free, avoid OOM.
+ i = 0;
+ for (; !errexit && !READ_ONCE(read_exit_child_stop) && i < read_exit_delay; i++)
+ schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(HZ);
} while (!errexit && !READ_ONCE(read_exit_child_stop));
// Clean up and exit.
@@ -3122,6 +3199,7 @@ static void rcu_test_debug_objects(void)
pr_alert("%s: WARN: Duplicate call_rcu() test complete.\n", KBUILD_MODNAME);
destroy_rcu_head_on_stack(&rh1);
destroy_rcu_head_on_stack(&rh2);
+ kfree(rhp);
#else /* #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_RCU_HEAD */
pr_alert("%s: !CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_RCU_HEAD, not testing duplicate call_rcu()\n", KBUILD_MODNAME);
#endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_RCU_HEAD */
@@ -3329,21 +3407,6 @@ rcu_torture_init(void)
rcutor_hp = firsterr;
if (torture_init_error(firsterr))
goto unwind;
-
- // Testing RCU priority boosting requires rcutorture do
- // some serious abuse. Counter this by running ksoftirqd
- // at higher priority.
- if (IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_RCU_TORTURE_TEST)) {
- for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
- struct sched_param sp;
- struct task_struct *t;
-
- t = per_cpu(ksoftirqd, cpu);
- WARN_ON_ONCE(!t);
- sp.sched_priority = 2;
- sched_setscheduler_nocheck(t, SCHED_FIFO, &sp);
- }
- }
}
shutdown_jiffies = jiffies + shutdown_secs * HZ;
firsterr = torture_shutdown_init(shutdown_secs, rcu_torture_cleanup);
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/refscale.c b/kernel/rcu/refscale.c
index 909644abee67..435c884c02b5 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/refscale.c
+++ b/kernel/rcu/refscale.c
@@ -385,7 +385,7 @@ static struct ref_scale_ops rwsem_ops = {
};
// Definitions for global spinlock
-static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(test_lock);
+static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(test_lock);
static void ref_lock_section(const int nloops)
{
@@ -393,8 +393,8 @@ static void ref_lock_section(const int nloops)
preempt_disable();
for (i = nloops; i >= 0; i--) {
- spin_lock(&test_lock);
- spin_unlock(&test_lock);
+ raw_spin_lock(&test_lock);
+ raw_spin_unlock(&test_lock);
}
preempt_enable();
}
@@ -405,9 +405,9 @@ static void ref_lock_delay_section(const int nloops, const int udl, const int nd
preempt_disable();
for (i = nloops; i >= 0; i--) {
- spin_lock(&test_lock);
+ raw_spin_lock(&test_lock);
un_delay(udl, ndl);
- spin_unlock(&test_lock);
+ raw_spin_unlock(&test_lock);
}
preempt_enable();
}
@@ -427,8 +427,8 @@ static void ref_lock_irq_section(const int nloops)
preempt_disable();
for (i = nloops; i >= 0; i--) {
- spin_lock_irqsave(&test_lock, flags);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&test_lock, flags);
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&test_lock, flags);
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&test_lock, flags);
}
preempt_enable();
}
@@ -440,9 +440,9 @@ static void ref_lock_irq_delay_section(const int nloops, const int udl, const in
preempt_disable();
for (i = nloops; i >= 0; i--) {
- spin_lock_irqsave(&test_lock, flags);
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&test_lock, flags);
un_delay(udl, ndl);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&test_lock, flags);
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&test_lock, flags);
}
preempt_enable();
}
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tasks.h b/kernel/rcu/tasks.h
index 3925e32159b5..83c7e6620d40 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/tasks.h
+++ b/kernel/rcu/tasks.h
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
struct rcu_tasks;
typedef void (*rcu_tasks_gp_func_t)(struct rcu_tasks *rtp);
-typedef void (*pregp_func_t)(void);
+typedef void (*pregp_func_t)(struct list_head *hop);
typedef void (*pertask_func_t)(struct task_struct *t, struct list_head *hop);
typedef void (*postscan_func_t)(struct list_head *hop);
typedef void (*holdouts_func_t)(struct list_head *hop, bool ndrpt, bool *frptp);
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ typedef void (*postgp_func_t)(struct rcu_tasks *rtp);
* @rtp_work: Work queue for invoking callbacks.
* @rtp_irq_work: IRQ work queue for deferred wakeups.
* @barrier_q_head: RCU callback for barrier operation.
+ * @rtp_blkd_tasks: List of tasks blocked as readers.
* @cpu: CPU number corresponding to this entry.
* @rtpp: Pointer to the rcu_tasks structure.
*/
@@ -40,6 +41,7 @@ struct rcu_tasks_percpu {
struct work_struct rtp_work;
struct irq_work rtp_irq_work;
struct rcu_head barrier_q_head;
+ struct list_head rtp_blkd_tasks;
int cpu;
struct rcu_tasks *rtpp;
};
@@ -48,6 +50,7 @@ struct rcu_tasks_percpu {
* struct rcu_tasks - Definition for a Tasks-RCU-like mechanism.
* @cbs_wait: RCU wait allowing a new callback to get kthread's attention.
* @cbs_gbl_lock: Lock protecting callback list.
+ * @tasks_gp_mutex: Mutex protecting grace period, needed during mid-boot dead zone.
* @kthread_ptr: This flavor's grace-period/callback-invocation kthread.
* @gp_func: This flavor's grace-period-wait function.
* @gp_state: Grace period's most recent state transition (debugging).
@@ -79,6 +82,7 @@ struct rcu_tasks_percpu {
struct rcu_tasks {
struct rcuwait cbs_wait;
raw_spinlock_t cbs_gbl_lock;
+ struct mutex tasks_gp_mutex;
int gp_state;
int gp_sleep;
int init_fract;
@@ -119,6 +123,7 @@ static struct rcu_tasks rt_name = \
{ \
.cbs_wait = __RCUWAIT_INITIALIZER(rt_name.wait), \
.cbs_gbl_lock = __RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(rt_name.cbs_gbl_lock), \
+ .tasks_gp_mutex = __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(rt_name.tasks_gp_mutex), \
.gp_func = gp, \
.call_func = call, \
.rtpcpu = &rt_name ## __percpu, \
@@ -140,6 +145,7 @@ static int rcu_task_ipi_delay __read_mostly = RCU_TASK_IPI_DELAY;
module_param(rcu_task_ipi_delay, int, 0644);
/* Control stall timeouts. Disable with <= 0, otherwise jiffies till stall. */
+#define RCU_TASK_BOOT_STALL_TIMEOUT (HZ * 30)
#define RCU_TASK_STALL_TIMEOUT (HZ * 60 * 10)
static int rcu_task_stall_timeout __read_mostly = RCU_TASK_STALL_TIMEOUT;
module_param(rcu_task_stall_timeout, int, 0644);
@@ -253,6 +259,8 @@ static void cblist_init_generic(struct rcu_tasks *rtp)
INIT_WORK(&rtpcp->rtp_work, rcu_tasks_invoke_cbs_wq);
rtpcp->cpu = cpu;
rtpcp->rtpp = rtp;
+ if (!rtpcp->rtp_blkd_tasks.next)
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rtpcp->rtp_blkd_tasks);
raw_spin_unlock_rcu_node(rtpcp); // irqs remain disabled.
}
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtp->cbs_gbl_lock, flags);
@@ -323,17 +331,6 @@ static void call_rcu_tasks_generic(struct rcu_head *rhp, rcu_callback_t func,
irq_work_queue(&rtpcp->rtp_irq_work);
}
-// Wait for a grace period for the specified flavor of Tasks RCU.
-static void synchronize_rcu_tasks_generic(struct rcu_tasks *rtp)
-{
- /* Complain if the scheduler has not started. */
- RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(rcu_scheduler_active == RCU_SCHEDULER_INACTIVE,
- "synchronize_rcu_tasks called too soon");
-
- /* Wait for the grace period. */
- wait_rcu_gp(rtp->call_func);
-}
-
// RCU callback function for rcu_barrier_tasks_generic().
static void rcu_barrier_tasks_generic_cb(struct rcu_head *rhp)
{
@@ -439,6 +436,11 @@ static int rcu_tasks_need_gpcb(struct rcu_tasks *rtp)
WRITE_ONCE(rtp->percpu_dequeue_lim, 1);
pr_info("Completing switch %s to CPU-0 callback queuing.\n", rtp->name);
}
+ for (cpu = rtp->percpu_dequeue_lim; cpu < nr_cpu_ids; cpu++) {
+ struct rcu_tasks_percpu *rtpcp = per_cpu_ptr(rtp->rtpcpu, cpu);
+
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(rcu_segcblist_n_cbs(&rtpcp->cblist));
+ }
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtp->cbs_gbl_lock, flags);
}
@@ -497,10 +499,41 @@ static void rcu_tasks_invoke_cbs_wq(struct work_struct *wp)
rcu_tasks_invoke_cbs(rtp, rtpcp);
}
-/* RCU-tasks kthread that detects grace periods and invokes callbacks. */
-static int __noreturn rcu_tasks_kthread(void *arg)
+// Wait for one grace period.
+static void rcu_tasks_one_gp(struct rcu_tasks *rtp, bool midboot)
{
int needgpcb;
+
+ mutex_lock(&rtp->tasks_gp_mutex);
+
+ // If there were none, wait a bit and start over.
+ if (unlikely(midboot)) {
+ needgpcb = 0x2;
+ } else {
+ set_tasks_gp_state(rtp, RTGS_WAIT_CBS);
+ rcuwait_wait_event(&rtp->cbs_wait,
+ (needgpcb = rcu_tasks_need_gpcb(rtp)),
+ TASK_IDLE);
+ }
+
+ if (needgpcb & 0x2) {
+ // Wait for one grace period.
+ set_tasks_gp_state(rtp, RTGS_WAIT_GP);
+ rtp->gp_start = jiffies;
+ rcu_seq_start(&rtp->tasks_gp_seq);
+ rtp->gp_func(rtp);
+ rcu_seq_end(&rtp->tasks_gp_seq);
+ }
+
+ // Invoke callbacks.
+ set_tasks_gp_state(rtp, RTGS_INVOKE_CBS);
+ rcu_tasks_invoke_cbs(rtp, per_cpu_ptr(rtp->rtpcpu, 0));
+ mutex_unlock(&rtp->tasks_gp_mutex);
+}
+
+// RCU-tasks kthread that detects grace periods and invokes callbacks.
+static int __noreturn rcu_tasks_kthread(void *arg)
+{
struct rcu_tasks *rtp = arg;
/* Run on housekeeping CPUs by default. Sysadm can move if desired. */
@@ -514,29 +547,28 @@ static int __noreturn rcu_tasks_kthread(void *arg)
* This loop is terminated by the system going down. ;-)
*/
for (;;) {
- set_tasks_gp_state(rtp, RTGS_WAIT_CBS);
+ // Wait for one grace period and invoke any callbacks
+ // that are ready.
+ rcu_tasks_one_gp(rtp, false);
- /* If there were none, wait a bit and start over. */
- rcuwait_wait_event(&rtp->cbs_wait,
- (needgpcb = rcu_tasks_need_gpcb(rtp)),
- TASK_IDLE);
-
- if (needgpcb & 0x2) {
- // Wait for one grace period.
- set_tasks_gp_state(rtp, RTGS_WAIT_GP);
- rtp->gp_start = jiffies;
- rcu_seq_start(&rtp->tasks_gp_seq);
- rtp->gp_func(rtp);
- rcu_seq_end(&rtp->tasks_gp_seq);
- }
+ // Paranoid sleep to keep this from entering a tight loop.
+ schedule_timeout_idle(rtp->gp_sleep);
+ }
+}
- /* Invoke callbacks. */
- set_tasks_gp_state(rtp, RTGS_INVOKE_CBS);
- rcu_tasks_invoke_cbs(rtp, per_cpu_ptr(rtp->rtpcpu, 0));
+// Wait for a grace period for the specified flavor of Tasks RCU.
+static void synchronize_rcu_tasks_generic(struct rcu_tasks *rtp)
+{
+ /* Complain if the scheduler has not started. */
+ RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(rcu_scheduler_active == RCU_SCHEDULER_INACTIVE,
+ "synchronize_rcu_tasks called too soon");
- /* Paranoid sleep to keep this from entering a tight loop */
- schedule_timeout_idle(rtp->gp_sleep);
+ // If the grace-period kthread is running, use it.
+ if (READ_ONCE(rtp->kthread_ptr)) {
+ wait_rcu_gp(rtp->call_func);
+ return;
}
+ rcu_tasks_one_gp(rtp, true);
}
/* Spawn RCU-tasks grace-period kthread. */
@@ -630,7 +662,7 @@ static void rcu_tasks_wait_gp(struct rcu_tasks *rtp)
struct task_struct *t;
set_tasks_gp_state(rtp, RTGS_PRE_WAIT_GP);
- rtp->pregp_func();
+ rtp->pregp_func(&holdouts);
/*
* There were callbacks, so we need to wait for an RCU-tasks
@@ -639,10 +671,12 @@ static void rcu_tasks_wait_gp(struct rcu_tasks *rtp)
* and make a list of them in holdouts.
*/
set_tasks_gp_state(rtp, RTGS_SCAN_TASKLIST);
- rcu_read_lock();
- for_each_process_thread(g, t)
- rtp->pertask_func(t, &holdouts);
- rcu_read_unlock();
+ if (rtp->pertask_func) {
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ for_each_process_thread(g, t)
+ rtp->pertask_func(t, &holdouts);
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+ }
set_tasks_gp_state(rtp, RTGS_POST_SCAN_TASKLIST);
rtp->postscan_func(&holdouts);
@@ -760,7 +794,7 @@ static void rcu_tasks_wait_gp(struct rcu_tasks *rtp)
// disabling.
/* Pre-grace-period preparation. */
-static void rcu_tasks_pregp_step(void)
+static void rcu_tasks_pregp_step(struct list_head *hop)
{
/*
* Wait for all pre-existing t->on_rq and t->nvcsw transitions
@@ -1105,11 +1139,10 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(show_rcu_tasks_rude_gp_kthread);
// 3. Avoids expensive read-side instructions, having overhead similar
// to that of Preemptible RCU.
//
-// There are of course downsides. The grace-period code can send IPIs to
-// CPUs, even when those CPUs are in the idle loop or in nohz_full userspace.
-// It is necessary to scan the full tasklist, much as for Tasks RCU. There
-// is a single callback queue guarded by a single lock, again, much as for
-// Tasks RCU. If needed, these downsides can be at least partially remedied.
+// There are of course downsides. For example, the grace-period code
+// can send IPIs to CPUs, even when those CPUs are in the idle loop or
+// in nohz_full userspace. If needed, these downsides can be at least
+// partially remedied.
//
// Perhaps most important, this variant of RCU does not affect the vanilla
// flavors, rcu_preempt and rcu_sched. The fact that RCU Tasks Trace
@@ -1122,38 +1155,30 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(show_rcu_tasks_rude_gp_kthread);
// invokes these functions in this order:
//
// rcu_tasks_trace_pregp_step():
-// Initialize the count of readers and block CPU-hotplug operations.
-// rcu_tasks_trace_pertask(), invoked on every non-idle task:
-// Initialize per-task state and attempt to identify an immediate
-// quiescent state for that task, or, failing that, attempt to
-// set that task's .need_qs flag so that task's next outermost
-// rcu_read_unlock_trace() will report the quiescent state (in which
-// case the count of readers is incremented). If both attempts fail,
-// the task is added to a "holdout" list. Note that IPIs are used
-// to invoke trc_read_check_handler() in the context of running tasks
-// in order to avoid ordering overhead on common-case shared-variable
-// accessses.
+// Disables CPU hotplug, adds all currently executing tasks to the
+// holdout list, then checks the state of all tasks that blocked
+// or were preempted within their current RCU Tasks Trace read-side
+// critical section, adding them to the holdout list if appropriate.
+// Finally, this function re-enables CPU hotplug.
+// The ->pertask_func() pointer is NULL, so there is no per-task processing.
// rcu_tasks_trace_postscan():
-// Initialize state and attempt to identify an immediate quiescent
-// state as above (but only for idle tasks), unblock CPU-hotplug
-// operations, and wait for an RCU grace period to avoid races with
-// tasks that are in the process of exiting.
+// Invokes synchronize_rcu() to wait for late-stage exiting tasks
+// to finish exiting.
// check_all_holdout_tasks_trace(), repeatedly until holdout list is empty:
// Scans the holdout list, attempting to identify a quiescent state
// for each task on the list. If there is a quiescent state, the
-// corresponding task is removed from the holdout list.
+// corresponding task is removed from the holdout list. Once this
+// list is empty, the grace period has completed.
// rcu_tasks_trace_postgp():
-// Wait for the count of readers do drop to zero, reporting any stalls.
-// Also execute full memory barriers to maintain ordering with code
-// executing after the grace period.
+// Provides the needed full memory barrier and does debug checks.
//
// The exit_tasks_rcu_finish_trace() synchronizes with exiting tasks.
//
-// Pre-grace-period update-side code is ordered before the grace
-// period via the ->cbs_lock and barriers in rcu_tasks_kthread().
-// Pre-grace-period read-side code is ordered before the grace period by
-// atomic_dec_and_test() of the count of readers (for IPIed readers) and by
-// scheduler context-switch ordering (for locked-down non-running readers).
+// Pre-grace-period update-side code is ordered before the grace period
+// via the ->cbs_lock and barriers in rcu_tasks_kthread(). Pre-grace-period
+// read-side code is ordered before the grace period by atomic operations
+// on .b.need_qs flag of each task involved in this process, or by scheduler
+// context-switch ordering (for locked-down non-running readers).
// The lockdep state must be outside of #ifdef to be useful.
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
@@ -1165,9 +1190,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_trace_lock_map);
#ifdef CONFIG_TASKS_TRACE_RCU
-static atomic_t trc_n_readers_need_end; // Number of waited-for readers.
-static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(trc_wait); // List of holdout tasks.
-
// Record outstanding IPIs to each CPU. No point in sending two...
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, trc_ipi_to_cpu);
@@ -1176,44 +1198,104 @@ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(bool, trc_ipi_to_cpu);
static unsigned long n_heavy_reader_attempts;
static unsigned long n_heavy_reader_updates;
static unsigned long n_heavy_reader_ofl_updates;
+static unsigned long n_trc_holdouts;
void call_rcu_tasks_trace(struct rcu_head *rhp, rcu_callback_t func);
DEFINE_RCU_TASKS(rcu_tasks_trace, rcu_tasks_wait_gp, call_rcu_tasks_trace,
"RCU Tasks Trace");
+/* Load from ->trc_reader_special.b.need_qs with proper ordering. */
+static u8 rcu_ld_need_qs(struct task_struct *t)
+{
+ smp_mb(); // Enforce full grace-period ordering.
+ return smp_load_acquire(&t->trc_reader_special.b.need_qs);
+}
+
+/* Store to ->trc_reader_special.b.need_qs with proper ordering. */
+static void rcu_st_need_qs(struct task_struct *t, u8 v)
+{
+ smp_store_release(&t->trc_reader_special.b.need_qs, v);
+ smp_mb(); // Enforce full grace-period ordering.
+}
+
/*
- * This irq_work handler allows rcu_read_unlock_trace() to be invoked
- * while the scheduler locks are held.
+ * Do a cmpxchg() on ->trc_reader_special.b.need_qs, allowing for
+ * the four-byte operand-size restriction of some platforms.
+ * Returns the old value, which is often ignored.
*/
-static void rcu_read_unlock_iw(struct irq_work *iwp)
+u8 rcu_trc_cmpxchg_need_qs(struct task_struct *t, u8 old, u8 new)
{
- wake_up(&trc_wait);
+ union rcu_special ret;
+ union rcu_special trs_old = READ_ONCE(t->trc_reader_special);
+ union rcu_special trs_new = trs_old;
+
+ if (trs_old.b.need_qs != old)
+ return trs_old.b.need_qs;
+ trs_new.b.need_qs = new;
+ ret.s = cmpxchg(&t->trc_reader_special.s, trs_old.s, trs_new.s);
+ return ret.b.need_qs;
}
-static DEFINE_IRQ_WORK(rcu_tasks_trace_iw, rcu_read_unlock_iw);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_trc_cmpxchg_need_qs);
-/* If we are the last reader, wake up the grace-period kthread. */
+/*
+ * If we are the last reader, signal the grace-period kthread.
+ * Also remove from the per-CPU list of blocked tasks.
+ */
void rcu_read_unlock_trace_special(struct task_struct *t)
{
- int nq = READ_ONCE(t->trc_reader_special.b.need_qs);
+ unsigned long flags;
+ struct rcu_tasks_percpu *rtpcp;
+ union rcu_special trs;
+
+ // Open-coded full-word version of rcu_ld_need_qs().
+ smp_mb(); // Enforce full grace-period ordering.
+ trs = smp_load_acquire(&t->trc_reader_special);
- if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TASKS_TRACE_RCU_READ_MB) &&
- t->trc_reader_special.b.need_mb)
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TASKS_TRACE_RCU_READ_MB) && t->trc_reader_special.b.need_mb)
smp_mb(); // Pairs with update-side barriers.
// Update .need_qs before ->trc_reader_nesting for irq/NMI handlers.
- if (nq)
- WRITE_ONCE(t->trc_reader_special.b.need_qs, false);
+ if (trs.b.need_qs == (TRC_NEED_QS_CHECKED | TRC_NEED_QS)) {
+ u8 result = rcu_trc_cmpxchg_need_qs(t, TRC_NEED_QS_CHECKED | TRC_NEED_QS,
+ TRC_NEED_QS_CHECKED);
+
+ WARN_ONCE(result != trs.b.need_qs, "%s: result = %d", __func__, result);
+ }
+ if (trs.b.blocked) {
+ rtpcp = per_cpu_ptr(rcu_tasks_trace.rtpcpu, t->trc_blkd_cpu);
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave_rcu_node(rtpcp, flags);
+ list_del_init(&t->trc_blkd_node);
+ WRITE_ONCE(t->trc_reader_special.b.blocked, false);
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(rtpcp, flags);
+ }
WRITE_ONCE(t->trc_reader_nesting, 0);
- if (nq && atomic_dec_and_test(&trc_n_readers_need_end))
- irq_work_queue(&rcu_tasks_trace_iw);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_read_unlock_trace_special);
+/* Add a newly blocked reader task to its CPU's list. */
+void rcu_tasks_trace_qs_blkd(struct task_struct *t)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ struct rcu_tasks_percpu *rtpcp;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ rtpcp = this_cpu_ptr(rcu_tasks_trace.rtpcpu);
+ raw_spin_lock_rcu_node(rtpcp); // irqs already disabled
+ t->trc_blkd_cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ if (!rtpcp->rtp_blkd_tasks.next)
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rtpcp->rtp_blkd_tasks);
+ list_add(&t->trc_blkd_node, &rtpcp->rtp_blkd_tasks);
+ WRITE_ONCE(t->trc_reader_special.b.blocked, true);
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(rtpcp, flags);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_tasks_trace_qs_blkd);
+
/* Add a task to the holdout list, if it is not already on the list. */
static void trc_add_holdout(struct task_struct *t, struct list_head *bhp)
{
if (list_empty(&t->trc_holdout_list)) {
get_task_struct(t);
list_add(&t->trc_holdout_list, bhp);
+ n_trc_holdouts++;
}
}
@@ -1223,37 +1305,36 @@ static void trc_del_holdout(struct task_struct *t)
if (!list_empty(&t->trc_holdout_list)) {
list_del_init(&t->trc_holdout_list);
put_task_struct(t);
+ n_trc_holdouts--;
}
}
/* IPI handler to check task state. */
static void trc_read_check_handler(void *t_in)
{
+ int nesting;
struct task_struct *t = current;
struct task_struct *texp = t_in;
// If the task is no longer running on this CPU, leave.
- if (unlikely(texp != t)) {
+ if (unlikely(texp != t))
goto reset_ipi; // Already on holdout list, so will check later.
- }
// If the task is not in a read-side critical section, and
// if this is the last reader, awaken the grace-period kthread.
- if (likely(!READ_ONCE(t->trc_reader_nesting))) {
- WRITE_ONCE(t->trc_reader_checked, true);
+ nesting = READ_ONCE(t->trc_reader_nesting);
+ if (likely(!nesting)) {
+ rcu_trc_cmpxchg_need_qs(t, 0, TRC_NEED_QS_CHECKED);
goto reset_ipi;
}
// If we are racing with an rcu_read_unlock_trace(), try again later.
- if (unlikely(READ_ONCE(t->trc_reader_nesting) < 0))
+ if (unlikely(nesting < 0))
goto reset_ipi;
- WRITE_ONCE(t->trc_reader_checked, true);
- // Get here if the task is in a read-side critical section. Set
- // its state so that it will awaken the grace-period kthread upon
- // exit from that critical section.
- atomic_inc(&trc_n_readers_need_end); // One more to wait on.
- WARN_ON_ONCE(READ_ONCE(t->trc_reader_special.b.need_qs));
- WRITE_ONCE(t->trc_reader_special.b.need_qs, true);
+ // Get here if the task is in a read-side critical section.
+ // Set its state so that it will update state for the grace-period
+ // kthread upon exit from that critical section.
+ rcu_trc_cmpxchg_need_qs(t, 0, TRC_NEED_QS | TRC_NEED_QS_CHECKED);
reset_ipi:
// Allow future IPIs to be sent on CPU and for task.
@@ -1264,48 +1345,50 @@ reset_ipi:
}
/* Callback function for scheduler to check locked-down task. */
-static int trc_inspect_reader(struct task_struct *t, void *arg)
+static int trc_inspect_reader(struct task_struct *t, void *bhp_in)
{
+ struct list_head *bhp = bhp_in;
int cpu = task_cpu(t);
int nesting;
bool ofl = cpu_is_offline(cpu);
- if (task_curr(t)) {
- WARN_ON_ONCE(ofl && !is_idle_task(t));
-
+ if (task_curr(t) && !ofl) {
// If no chance of heavyweight readers, do it the hard way.
- if (!ofl && !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TASKS_TRACE_RCU_READ_MB))
+ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TASKS_TRACE_RCU_READ_MB))
return -EINVAL;
// If heavyweight readers are enabled on the remote task,
// we can inspect its state despite its currently running.
// However, we cannot safely change its state.
n_heavy_reader_attempts++;
- if (!ofl && // Check for "running" idle tasks on offline CPUs.
- !rcu_dynticks_zero_in_eqs(cpu, &t->trc_reader_nesting))
+ // Check for "running" idle tasks on offline CPUs.
+ if (!rcu_dynticks_zero_in_eqs(cpu, &t->trc_reader_nesting))
return -EINVAL; // No quiescent state, do it the hard way.
n_heavy_reader_updates++;
- if (ofl)
- n_heavy_reader_ofl_updates++;
nesting = 0;
} else {
// The task is not running, so C-language access is safe.
nesting = t->trc_reader_nesting;
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(ofl && task_curr(t) && !is_idle_task(t));
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TASKS_TRACE_RCU_READ_MB) && ofl)
+ n_heavy_reader_ofl_updates++;
}
// If not exiting a read-side critical section, mark as checked
// so that the grace-period kthread will remove it from the
// holdout list.
- t->trc_reader_checked = nesting >= 0;
- if (nesting <= 0)
- return nesting ? -EINVAL : 0; // If in QS, done, otherwise try again later.
+ if (!nesting) {
+ rcu_trc_cmpxchg_need_qs(t, 0, TRC_NEED_QS_CHECKED);
+ return 0; // In QS, so done.
+ }
+ if (nesting < 0)
+ return -EINVAL; // Reader transitioning, try again later.
// The task is in a read-side critical section, so set up its
- // state so that it will awaken the grace-period kthread upon exit
- // from that critical section.
- atomic_inc(&trc_n_readers_need_end); // One more to wait on.
- WARN_ON_ONCE(READ_ONCE(t->trc_reader_special.b.need_qs));
- WRITE_ONCE(t->trc_reader_special.b.need_qs, true);
+ // state so that it will update state upon exit from that critical
+ // section.
+ if (!rcu_trc_cmpxchg_need_qs(t, 0, TRC_NEED_QS | TRC_NEED_QS_CHECKED))
+ trc_add_holdout(t, bhp);
return 0;
}
@@ -1321,14 +1404,14 @@ static void trc_wait_for_one_reader(struct task_struct *t,
// The current task had better be in a quiescent state.
if (t == current) {
- t->trc_reader_checked = true;
+ rcu_trc_cmpxchg_need_qs(t, 0, TRC_NEED_QS_CHECKED);
WARN_ON_ONCE(READ_ONCE(t->trc_reader_nesting));
return;
}
// Attempt to nail down the task for inspection.
get_task_struct(t);
- if (!task_call_func(t, trc_inspect_reader, NULL)) {
+ if (!task_call_func(t, trc_inspect_reader, bhp)) {
put_task_struct(t);
return;
}
@@ -1366,56 +1449,93 @@ static void trc_wait_for_one_reader(struct task_struct *t,
}
}
+/*
+ * Initialize for first-round processing for the specified task.
+ * Return false if task is NULL or already taken care of, true otherwise.
+ */
+static bool rcu_tasks_trace_pertask_prep(struct task_struct *t, bool notself)
+{
+ // During early boot when there is only the one boot CPU, there
+ // is no idle task for the other CPUs. Also, the grace-period
+ // kthread is always in a quiescent state. In addition, just return
+ // if this task is already on the list.
+ if (unlikely(t == NULL) || (t == current && notself) || !list_empty(&t->trc_holdout_list))
+ return false;
+
+ rcu_st_need_qs(t, 0);
+ t->trc_ipi_to_cpu = -1;
+ return true;
+}
+
+/* Do first-round processing for the specified task. */
+static void rcu_tasks_trace_pertask(struct task_struct *t, struct list_head *hop)
+{
+ if (rcu_tasks_trace_pertask_prep(t, true))
+ trc_wait_for_one_reader(t, hop);
+}
+
/* Initialize for a new RCU-tasks-trace grace period. */
-static void rcu_tasks_trace_pregp_step(void)
+static void rcu_tasks_trace_pregp_step(struct list_head *hop)
{
+ LIST_HEAD(blkd_tasks);
int cpu;
-
- // Allow for fast-acting IPIs.
- atomic_set(&trc_n_readers_need_end, 1);
+ unsigned long flags;
+ struct rcu_tasks_percpu *rtpcp;
+ struct task_struct *t;
// There shouldn't be any old IPIs, but...
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
WARN_ON_ONCE(per_cpu(trc_ipi_to_cpu, cpu));
- // Disable CPU hotplug across the tasklist scan.
- // This also waits for all readers in CPU-hotplug code paths.
+ // Disable CPU hotplug across the CPU scan for the benefit of
+ // any IPIs that might be needed. This also waits for all readers
+ // in CPU-hotplug code paths.
cpus_read_lock();
-}
-/* Do first-round processing for the specified task. */
-static void rcu_tasks_trace_pertask(struct task_struct *t,
- struct list_head *hop)
-{
- // During early boot when there is only the one boot CPU, there
- // is no idle task for the other CPUs. Just return.
- if (unlikely(t == NULL))
- return;
+ // These rcu_tasks_trace_pertask_prep() calls are serialized to
+ // allow safe access to the hop list.
+ for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ t = cpu_curr_snapshot(cpu);
+ if (rcu_tasks_trace_pertask_prep(t, true))
+ trc_add_holdout(t, hop);
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+ }
- WRITE_ONCE(t->trc_reader_special.b.need_qs, false);
- WRITE_ONCE(t->trc_reader_checked, false);
- t->trc_ipi_to_cpu = -1;
- trc_wait_for_one_reader(t, hop);
+ // Only after all running tasks have been accounted for is it
+ // safe to take care of the tasks that have blocked within their
+ // current RCU tasks trace read-side critical section.
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+ rtpcp = per_cpu_ptr(rcu_tasks_trace.rtpcpu, cpu);
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave_rcu_node(rtpcp, flags);
+ list_splice_init(&rtpcp->rtp_blkd_tasks, &blkd_tasks);
+ while (!list_empty(&blkd_tasks)) {
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ t = list_first_entry(&blkd_tasks, struct task_struct, trc_blkd_node);
+ list_del_init(&t->trc_blkd_node);
+ list_add(&t->trc_blkd_node, &rtpcp->rtp_blkd_tasks);
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(rtpcp, flags);
+ rcu_tasks_trace_pertask(t, hop);
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave_rcu_node(rtpcp, flags);
+ }
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(rtpcp, flags);
+ }
+
+ // Re-enable CPU hotplug now that the holdout list is populated.
+ cpus_read_unlock();
}
/*
- * Do intermediate processing between task and holdout scans and
- * pick up the idle tasks.
+ * Do intermediate processing between task and holdout scans.
*/
static void rcu_tasks_trace_postscan(struct list_head *hop)
{
- int cpu;
-
- for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
- rcu_tasks_trace_pertask(idle_task(cpu), hop);
-
- // Re-enable CPU hotplug now that the tasklist scan has completed.
- cpus_read_unlock();
-
// Wait for late-stage exiting tasks to finish exiting.
// These might have passed the call to exit_tasks_rcu_finish().
synchronize_rcu();
- // Any tasks that exit after this point will set ->trc_reader_checked.
+ // Any tasks that exit after this point will set
+ // TRC_NEED_QS_CHECKED in ->trc_reader_special.b.need_qs.
}
/* Communicate task state back to the RCU tasks trace stall warning request. */
@@ -1429,11 +1549,11 @@ static int trc_check_slow_task(struct task_struct *t, void *arg)
{
struct trc_stall_chk_rdr *trc_rdrp = arg;
- if (task_curr(t))
+ if (task_curr(t) && cpu_online(task_cpu(t)))
return false; // It is running, so decline to inspect it.
trc_rdrp->nesting = READ_ONCE(t->trc_reader_nesting);
trc_rdrp->ipi_to_cpu = READ_ONCE(t->trc_ipi_to_cpu);
- trc_rdrp->needqs = READ_ONCE(t->trc_reader_special.b.need_qs);
+ trc_rdrp->needqs = rcu_ld_need_qs(t);
return true;
}
@@ -1450,18 +1570,21 @@ static void show_stalled_task_trace(struct task_struct *t, bool *firstreport)
}
cpu = task_cpu(t);
if (!task_call_func(t, trc_check_slow_task, &trc_rdr))
- pr_alert("P%d: %c\n",
+ pr_alert("P%d: %c%c\n",
t->pid,
+ ".I"[t->trc_ipi_to_cpu >= 0],
".i"[is_idle_tsk]);
else
- pr_alert("P%d: %c%c%c nesting: %d%c cpu: %d\n",
+ pr_alert("P%d: %c%c%c%c nesting: %d%c%c cpu: %d%s\n",
t->pid,
".I"[trc_rdr.ipi_to_cpu >= 0],
".i"[is_idle_tsk],
".N"[cpu >= 0 && tick_nohz_full_cpu(cpu)],
+ ".B"[!!data_race(t->trc_reader_special.b.blocked)],
trc_rdr.nesting,
- " N"[!!trc_rdr.needqs],
- cpu);
+ " !CN"[trc_rdr.needqs & 0x3],
+ " ?"[trc_rdr.needqs > 0x3],
+ cpu, cpu_online(cpu) ? "" : "(offline)");
sched_show_task(t);
}
@@ -1481,18 +1604,18 @@ static void check_all_holdout_tasks_trace(struct list_head *hop,
{
struct task_struct *g, *t;
- // Disable CPU hotplug across the holdout list scan.
+ // Disable CPU hotplug across the holdout list scan for IPIs.
cpus_read_lock();
list_for_each_entry_safe(t, g, hop, trc_holdout_list) {
// If safe and needed, try to check the current task.
if (READ_ONCE(t->trc_ipi_to_cpu) == -1 &&
- !READ_ONCE(t->trc_reader_checked))
+ !(rcu_ld_need_qs(t) & TRC_NEED_QS_CHECKED))
trc_wait_for_one_reader(t, hop);
// If check succeeded, remove this task from the list.
if (smp_load_acquire(&t->trc_ipi_to_cpu) == -1 &&
- READ_ONCE(t->trc_reader_checked))
+ rcu_ld_need_qs(t) == TRC_NEED_QS_CHECKED)
trc_del_holdout(t);
else if (needreport)
show_stalled_task_trace(t, firstreport);
@@ -1516,10 +1639,6 @@ static void rcu_tasks_trace_empty_fn(void *unused)
static void rcu_tasks_trace_postgp(struct rcu_tasks *rtp)
{
int cpu;
- bool firstreport;
- struct task_struct *g, *t;
- LIST_HEAD(holdouts);
- long ret;
// Wait for any lingering IPI handlers to complete. Note that
// if a CPU has gone offline or transitioned to userspace in the
@@ -1530,37 +1649,6 @@ static void rcu_tasks_trace_postgp(struct rcu_tasks *rtp)
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(smp_load_acquire(per_cpu_ptr(&trc_ipi_to_cpu, cpu))))
smp_call_function_single(cpu, rcu_tasks_trace_empty_fn, NULL, 1);
- // Remove the safety count.
- smp_mb__before_atomic(); // Order vs. earlier atomics
- atomic_dec(&trc_n_readers_need_end);
- smp_mb__after_atomic(); // Order vs. later atomics
-
- // Wait for readers.
- set_tasks_gp_state(rtp, RTGS_WAIT_READERS);
- for (;;) {
- ret = wait_event_idle_exclusive_timeout(
- trc_wait,
- atomic_read(&trc_n_readers_need_end) == 0,
- READ_ONCE(rcu_task_stall_timeout));
- if (ret)
- break; // Count reached zero.
- // Stall warning time, so make a list of the offenders.
- rcu_read_lock();
- for_each_process_thread(g, t)
- if (READ_ONCE(t->trc_reader_special.b.need_qs))
- trc_add_holdout(t, &holdouts);
- rcu_read_unlock();
- firstreport = true;
- list_for_each_entry_safe(t, g, &holdouts, trc_holdout_list) {
- if (READ_ONCE(t->trc_reader_special.b.need_qs))
- show_stalled_task_trace(t, &firstreport);
- trc_del_holdout(t); // Release task_struct reference.
- }
- if (firstreport)
- pr_err("INFO: rcu_tasks_trace detected stalls? (Counter/taskslist mismatch?)\n");
- show_stalled_ipi_trace();
- pr_err("\t%d holdouts\n", atomic_read(&trc_n_readers_need_end));
- }
smp_mb(); // Caller's code must be ordered after wakeup.
// Pairs with pretty much every ordering primitive.
}
@@ -1568,11 +1656,14 @@ static void rcu_tasks_trace_postgp(struct rcu_tasks *rtp)
/* Report any needed quiescent state for this exiting task. */
static void exit_tasks_rcu_finish_trace(struct task_struct *t)
{
- WRITE_ONCE(t->trc_reader_checked, true);
+ union rcu_special trs = READ_ONCE(t->trc_reader_special);
+
+ rcu_trc_cmpxchg_need_qs(t, 0, TRC_NEED_QS_CHECKED);
WARN_ON_ONCE(READ_ONCE(t->trc_reader_nesting));
- WRITE_ONCE(t->trc_reader_nesting, 0);
- if (WARN_ON_ONCE(READ_ONCE(t->trc_reader_special.b.need_qs)))
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(rcu_ld_need_qs(t) & TRC_NEED_QS || trs.b.blocked))
rcu_read_unlock_trace_special(t);
+ else
+ WRITE_ONCE(t->trc_reader_nesting, 0);
}
/**
@@ -1646,7 +1737,6 @@ static int __init rcu_spawn_tasks_trace_kthread(void)
rcu_tasks_trace.init_fract = 1;
}
rcu_tasks_trace.pregp_func = rcu_tasks_trace_pregp_step;
- rcu_tasks_trace.pertask_func = rcu_tasks_trace_pertask;
rcu_tasks_trace.postscan_func = rcu_tasks_trace_postscan;
rcu_tasks_trace.holdouts_func = check_all_holdout_tasks_trace;
rcu_tasks_trace.postgp_func = rcu_tasks_trace_postgp;
@@ -1659,7 +1749,8 @@ void show_rcu_tasks_trace_gp_kthread(void)
{
char buf[64];
- sprintf(buf, "N%d h:%lu/%lu/%lu", atomic_read(&trc_n_readers_need_end),
+ sprintf(buf, "N%lu h:%lu/%lu/%lu",
+ data_race(n_trc_holdouts),
data_race(n_heavy_reader_ofl_updates),
data_race(n_heavy_reader_updates),
data_race(n_heavy_reader_attempts));
@@ -1686,23 +1777,24 @@ struct rcu_tasks_test_desc {
struct rcu_head rh;
const char *name;
bool notrun;
+ unsigned long runstart;
};
static struct rcu_tasks_test_desc tests[] = {
{
.name = "call_rcu_tasks()",
/* If not defined, the test is skipped. */
- .notrun = !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TASKS_RCU),
+ .notrun = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TASKS_RCU),
},
{
.name = "call_rcu_tasks_rude()",
/* If not defined, the test is skipped. */
- .notrun = !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TASKS_RUDE_RCU),
+ .notrun = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TASKS_RUDE_RCU),
},
{
.name = "call_rcu_tasks_trace()",
/* If not defined, the test is skipped. */
- .notrun = !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TASKS_TRACE_RCU)
+ .notrun = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TASKS_TRACE_RCU)
}
};
@@ -1713,46 +1805,85 @@ static void test_rcu_tasks_callback(struct rcu_head *rhp)
pr_info("Callback from %s invoked.\n", rttd->name);
- rttd->notrun = true;
+ rttd->notrun = false;
}
static void rcu_tasks_initiate_self_tests(void)
{
+ unsigned long j = jiffies;
+
pr_info("Running RCU-tasks wait API self tests\n");
#ifdef CONFIG_TASKS_RCU
+ tests[0].runstart = j;
synchronize_rcu_tasks();
call_rcu_tasks(&tests[0].rh, test_rcu_tasks_callback);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_TASKS_RUDE_RCU
+ tests[1].runstart = j;
synchronize_rcu_tasks_rude();
call_rcu_tasks_rude(&tests[1].rh, test_rcu_tasks_callback);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_TASKS_TRACE_RCU
+ tests[2].runstart = j;
synchronize_rcu_tasks_trace();
call_rcu_tasks_trace(&tests[2].rh, test_rcu_tasks_callback);
#endif
}
+/*
+ * Return: 0 - test passed
+ * 1 - test failed, but have not timed out yet
+ * -1 - test failed and timed out
+ */
static int rcu_tasks_verify_self_tests(void)
{
int ret = 0;
int i;
+ unsigned long bst = rcu_task_stall_timeout;
+ if (bst <= 0 || bst > RCU_TASK_BOOT_STALL_TIMEOUT)
+ bst = RCU_TASK_BOOT_STALL_TIMEOUT;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tests); i++) {
- if (!tests[i].notrun) { // still hanging.
- pr_err("%s has been failed.\n", tests[i].name);
- ret = -1;
+ while (tests[i].notrun) { // still hanging.
+ if (time_after(jiffies, tests[i].runstart + bst)) {
+ pr_err("%s has failed boot-time tests.\n", tests[i].name);
+ ret = -1;
+ break;
+ }
+ ret = 1;
+ break;
}
}
-
- if (ret)
- WARN_ON(1);
+ WARN_ON(ret < 0);
return ret;
}
-late_initcall(rcu_tasks_verify_self_tests);
+
+/*
+ * Repeat the rcu_tasks_verify_self_tests() call once every second until the
+ * test passes or has timed out.
+ */
+static struct delayed_work rcu_tasks_verify_work;
+static void rcu_tasks_verify_work_fn(struct work_struct *work __maybe_unused)
+{
+ int ret = rcu_tasks_verify_self_tests();
+
+ if (ret <= 0)
+ return;
+
+ /* Test fails but not timed out yet, reschedule another check */
+ schedule_delayed_work(&rcu_tasks_verify_work, HZ);
+}
+
+static int rcu_tasks_verify_schedule_work(void)
+{
+ INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&rcu_tasks_verify_work, rcu_tasks_verify_work_fn);
+ rcu_tasks_verify_work_fn(NULL);
+ return 0;
+}
+late_initcall(rcu_tasks_verify_schedule_work);
#else /* #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU */
static void rcu_tasks_initiate_self_tests(void) { }
#endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU */
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tiny.c b/kernel/rcu/tiny.c
index 340b3f8b090d..f0561ee16b9c 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/tiny.c
+++ b/kernel/rcu/tiny.c
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ void rcu_qs(void)
rcu_ctrlblk.donetail = rcu_ctrlblk.curtail;
raise_softirq_irqoff(RCU_SOFTIRQ);
}
- WRITE_ONCE(rcu_ctrlblk.gp_seq, rcu_ctrlblk.gp_seq + 1);
+ WRITE_ONCE(rcu_ctrlblk.gp_seq, rcu_ctrlblk.gp_seq + 2);
local_irq_restore(flags);
}
@@ -139,8 +139,10 @@ static __latent_entropy void rcu_process_callbacks(struct softirq_action *unused
/*
* Wait for a grace period to elapse. But it is illegal to invoke
* synchronize_rcu() from within an RCU read-side critical section.
- * Therefore, any legal call to synchronize_rcu() is a quiescent
- * state, and so on a UP system, synchronize_rcu() need do nothing.
+ * Therefore, any legal call to synchronize_rcu() is a quiescent state,
+ * and so on a UP system, synchronize_rcu() need do nothing, other than
+ * let the polled APIs know that another grace period elapsed.
+ *
* (But Lai Jiangshan points out the benefits of doing might_sleep()
* to reduce latency.)
*
@@ -152,6 +154,7 @@ void synchronize_rcu(void)
lock_is_held(&rcu_lock_map) ||
lock_is_held(&rcu_sched_lock_map),
"Illegal synchronize_rcu() in RCU read-side critical section");
+ WRITE_ONCE(rcu_ctrlblk.gp_seq, rcu_ctrlblk.gp_seq + 2);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(synchronize_rcu);
@@ -213,10 +216,24 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(start_poll_synchronize_rcu);
*/
bool poll_state_synchronize_rcu(unsigned long oldstate)
{
- return READ_ONCE(rcu_ctrlblk.gp_seq) != oldstate;
+ return oldstate == RCU_GET_STATE_COMPLETED || READ_ONCE(rcu_ctrlblk.gp_seq) != oldstate;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(poll_state_synchronize_rcu);
+#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC
+void kvfree_call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head, rcu_callback_t func)
+{
+ if (head) {
+ void *ptr = (void *) head - (unsigned long) func;
+
+ kasan_record_aux_stack_noalloc(ptr);
+ }
+
+ __kvfree_call_rcu(head, func);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvfree_call_rcu);
+#endif
+
void __init rcu_init(void)
{
open_softirq(RCU_SOFTIRQ, rcu_process_callbacks);
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree.c b/kernel/rcu/tree.c
index c25ba442044a..3dc968006ad0 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/tree.c
+++ b/kernel/rcu/tree.c
@@ -62,6 +62,7 @@
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/kasan.h>
+#include <linux/context_tracking.h>
#include "../time/tick-internal.h"
#include "tree.h"
@@ -75,9 +76,6 @@
/* Data structures. */
static DEFINE_PER_CPU_SHARED_ALIGNED(struct rcu_data, rcu_data) = {
- .dynticks_nesting = 1,
- .dynticks_nmi_nesting = DYNTICK_IRQ_NONIDLE,
- .dynticks = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU
.cblist.flags = SEGCBLIST_RCU_CORE,
#endif
@@ -154,7 +152,11 @@ static void sync_sched_exp_online_cleanup(int cpu);
static void check_cb_ovld_locked(struct rcu_data *rdp, struct rcu_node *rnp);
static bool rcu_rdp_is_offloaded(struct rcu_data *rdp);
-/* rcuc/rcub/rcuop kthread realtime priority */
+/*
+ * rcuc/rcub/rcuop kthread realtime priority. The "rcuop"
+ * real-time priority(enabling/disabling) is controlled by
+ * the extra CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU_CB_BOOST configuration.
+ */
static int kthread_prio = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_BOOST) ? 1 : 0;
module_param(kthread_prio, int, 0444);
@@ -263,56 +265,6 @@ void rcu_softirq_qs(void)
}
/*
- * Increment the current CPU's rcu_data structure's ->dynticks field
- * with ordering. Return the new value.
- */
-static noinline noinstr unsigned long rcu_dynticks_inc(int incby)
-{
- return arch_atomic_add_return(incby, this_cpu_ptr(&rcu_data.dynticks));
-}
-
-/*
- * Record entry into an extended quiescent state. This is only to be
- * called when not already in an extended quiescent state, that is,
- * RCU is watching prior to the call to this function and is no longer
- * watching upon return.
- */
-static noinstr void rcu_dynticks_eqs_enter(void)
-{
- int seq;
-
- /*
- * CPUs seeing atomic_add_return() must see prior RCU read-side
- * critical sections, and we also must force ordering with the
- * next idle sojourn.
- */
- rcu_dynticks_task_trace_enter(); // Before ->dynticks update!
- seq = rcu_dynticks_inc(1);
- // RCU is no longer watching. Better be in extended quiescent state!
- WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_EQS_DEBUG) && (seq & 0x1));
-}
-
-/*
- * Record exit from an extended quiescent state. This is only to be
- * called from an extended quiescent state, that is, RCU is not watching
- * prior to the call to this function and is watching upon return.
- */
-static noinstr void rcu_dynticks_eqs_exit(void)
-{
- int seq;
-
- /*
- * CPUs seeing atomic_add_return() must see prior idle sojourns,
- * and we also must force ordering with the next RCU read-side
- * critical section.
- */
- seq = rcu_dynticks_inc(1);
- // RCU is now watching. Better not be in an extended quiescent state!
- rcu_dynticks_task_trace_exit(); // After ->dynticks update!
- WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_EQS_DEBUG) && !(seq & 0x1));
-}
-
-/*
* Reset the current CPU's ->dynticks counter to indicate that the
* newly onlined CPU is no longer in an extended quiescent state.
* This will either leave the counter unchanged, or increment it
@@ -324,31 +276,19 @@ static noinstr void rcu_dynticks_eqs_exit(void)
*/
static void rcu_dynticks_eqs_online(void)
{
- struct rcu_data *rdp = this_cpu_ptr(&rcu_data);
-
- if (atomic_read(&rdp->dynticks) & 0x1)
+ if (ct_dynticks() & RCU_DYNTICKS_IDX)
return;
- rcu_dynticks_inc(1);
-}
-
-/*
- * Is the current CPU in an extended quiescent state?
- *
- * No ordering, as we are sampling CPU-local information.
- */
-static __always_inline bool rcu_dynticks_curr_cpu_in_eqs(void)
-{
- return !(arch_atomic_read(this_cpu_ptr(&rcu_data.dynticks)) & 0x1);
+ ct_state_inc(RCU_DYNTICKS_IDX);
}
/*
* Snapshot the ->dynticks counter with full ordering so as to allow
* stable comparison of this counter with past and future snapshots.
*/
-static int rcu_dynticks_snap(struct rcu_data *rdp)
+static int rcu_dynticks_snap(int cpu)
{
smp_mb(); // Fundamental RCU ordering guarantee.
- return atomic_read_acquire(&rdp->dynticks);
+ return ct_dynticks_cpu_acquire(cpu);
}
/*
@@ -357,15 +297,13 @@ static int rcu_dynticks_snap(struct rcu_data *rdp)
*/
static bool rcu_dynticks_in_eqs(int snap)
{
- return !(snap & 0x1);
+ return !(snap & RCU_DYNTICKS_IDX);
}
/* Return true if the specified CPU is currently idle from an RCU viewpoint. */
bool rcu_is_idle_cpu(int cpu)
{
- struct rcu_data *rdp = per_cpu_ptr(&rcu_data, cpu);
-
- return rcu_dynticks_in_eqs(rcu_dynticks_snap(rdp));
+ return rcu_dynticks_in_eqs(rcu_dynticks_snap(cpu));
}
/*
@@ -375,7 +313,7 @@ bool rcu_is_idle_cpu(int cpu)
*/
static bool rcu_dynticks_in_eqs_since(struct rcu_data *rdp, int snap)
{
- return snap != rcu_dynticks_snap(rdp);
+ return snap != rcu_dynticks_snap(rdp->cpu);
}
/*
@@ -384,19 +322,17 @@ static bool rcu_dynticks_in_eqs_since(struct rcu_data *rdp, int snap)
*/
bool rcu_dynticks_zero_in_eqs(int cpu, int *vp)
{
- struct rcu_data *rdp = per_cpu_ptr(&rcu_data, cpu);
int snap;
// If not quiescent, force back to earlier extended quiescent state.
- snap = atomic_read(&rdp->dynticks) & ~0x1;
-
+ snap = ct_dynticks_cpu(cpu) & ~RCU_DYNTICKS_IDX;
smp_rmb(); // Order ->dynticks and *vp reads.
if (READ_ONCE(*vp))
return false; // Non-zero, so report failure;
smp_rmb(); // Order *vp read and ->dynticks re-read.
// If still in the same extended quiescent state, we are good!
- return snap == atomic_read(&rdp->dynticks);
+ return snap == ct_dynticks_cpu(cpu);
}
/*
@@ -415,9 +351,9 @@ notrace void rcu_momentary_dyntick_idle(void)
int seq;
raw_cpu_write(rcu_data.rcu_need_heavy_qs, false);
- seq = rcu_dynticks_inc(2);
+ seq = ct_state_inc(2 * RCU_DYNTICKS_IDX);
/* It is illegal to call this from idle state. */
- WARN_ON_ONCE(!(seq & 0x1));
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(!(seq & RCU_DYNTICKS_IDX));
rcu_preempt_deferred_qs(current);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_momentary_dyntick_idle);
@@ -442,13 +378,13 @@ static int rcu_is_cpu_rrupt_from_idle(void)
lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled();
/* Check for counter underflows */
- RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(__this_cpu_read(rcu_data.dynticks_nesting) < 0,
+ RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(ct_dynticks_nesting() < 0,
"RCU dynticks_nesting counter underflow!");
- RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(__this_cpu_read(rcu_data.dynticks_nmi_nesting) <= 0,
+ RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(ct_dynticks_nmi_nesting() <= 0,
"RCU dynticks_nmi_nesting counter underflow/zero!");
/* Are we at first interrupt nesting level? */
- nesting = __this_cpu_read(rcu_data.dynticks_nmi_nesting);
+ nesting = ct_dynticks_nmi_nesting();
if (nesting > 1)
return false;
@@ -458,7 +394,7 @@ static int rcu_is_cpu_rrupt_from_idle(void)
WARN_ON_ONCE(!nesting && !is_idle_task(current));
/* Does CPU appear to be idle from an RCU standpoint? */
- return __this_cpu_read(rcu_data.dynticks_nesting) == 0;
+ return ct_dynticks_nesting() == 0;
}
#define DEFAULT_RCU_BLIMIT (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_STRICT_GRACE_PERIOD) ? 1000 : 10)
@@ -609,66 +545,7 @@ void rcutorture_get_gp_data(enum rcutorture_type test_type, int *flags,
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcutorture_get_gp_data);
-/*
- * Enter an RCU extended quiescent state, which can be either the
- * idle loop or adaptive-tickless usermode execution.
- *
- * We crowbar the ->dynticks_nmi_nesting field to zero to allow for
- * the possibility of usermode upcalls having messed up our count
- * of interrupt nesting level during the prior busy period.
- */
-static noinstr void rcu_eqs_enter(bool user)
-{
- struct rcu_data *rdp = this_cpu_ptr(&rcu_data);
-
- WARN_ON_ONCE(rdp->dynticks_nmi_nesting != DYNTICK_IRQ_NONIDLE);
- WRITE_ONCE(rdp->dynticks_nmi_nesting, 0);
- WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_EQS_DEBUG) &&
- rdp->dynticks_nesting == 0);
- if (rdp->dynticks_nesting != 1) {
- // RCU will still be watching, so just do accounting and leave.
- rdp->dynticks_nesting--;
- return;
- }
-
- lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled();
- instrumentation_begin();
- trace_rcu_dyntick(TPS("Start"), rdp->dynticks_nesting, 0, atomic_read(&rdp->dynticks));
- WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_EQS_DEBUG) && !user && !is_idle_task(current));
- rcu_preempt_deferred_qs(current);
-
- // instrumentation for the noinstr rcu_dynticks_eqs_enter()
- instrument_atomic_write(&rdp->dynticks, sizeof(rdp->dynticks));
-
- instrumentation_end();
- WRITE_ONCE(rdp->dynticks_nesting, 0); /* Avoid irq-access tearing. */
- // RCU is watching here ...
- rcu_dynticks_eqs_enter();
- // ... but is no longer watching here.
- rcu_dynticks_task_enter();
-}
-
-/**
- * rcu_idle_enter - inform RCU that current CPU is entering idle
- *
- * Enter idle mode, in other words, -leave- the mode in which RCU
- * read-side critical sections can occur. (Though RCU read-side
- * critical sections can occur in irq handlers in idle, a possibility
- * handled by irq_enter() and irq_exit().)
- *
- * If you add or remove a call to rcu_idle_enter(), be sure to test with
- * CONFIG_RCU_EQS_DEBUG=y.
- */
-void rcu_idle_enter(void)
-{
- lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled();
- rcu_eqs_enter(false);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_idle_enter);
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL
-
-#if !defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_ENTRY) || !defined(CONFIG_KVM_XFER_TO_GUEST_WORK)
+#if defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL) && (!defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_ENTRY) || !defined(CONFIG_KVM_XFER_TO_GUEST_WORK))
/*
* An empty function that will trigger a reschedule on
* IRQ tail once IRQs get re-enabled on userspace/guest resume.
@@ -690,7 +567,7 @@ static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct irq_work, late_wakeup_work) =
* last resort is to fire a local irq_work that will trigger a reschedule once IRQs
* get re-enabled again.
*/
-noinstr static void rcu_irq_work_resched(void)
+noinstr void rcu_irq_work_resched(void)
{
struct rcu_data *rdp = this_cpu_ptr(&rcu_data);
@@ -706,114 +583,7 @@ noinstr static void rcu_irq_work_resched(void)
}
instrumentation_end();
}
-
-#else
-static inline void rcu_irq_work_resched(void) { }
-#endif
-
-/**
- * rcu_user_enter - inform RCU that we are resuming userspace.
- *
- * Enter RCU idle mode right before resuming userspace. No use of RCU
- * is permitted between this call and rcu_user_exit(). This way the
- * CPU doesn't need to maintain the tick for RCU maintenance purposes
- * when the CPU runs in userspace.
- *
- * If you add or remove a call to rcu_user_enter(), be sure to test with
- * CONFIG_RCU_EQS_DEBUG=y.
- */
-noinstr void rcu_user_enter(void)
-{
- lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled();
-
- /*
- * Other than generic entry implementation, we may be past the last
- * rescheduling opportunity in the entry code. Trigger a self IPI
- * that will fire and reschedule once we resume in user/guest mode.
- */
- rcu_irq_work_resched();
- rcu_eqs_enter(true);
-}
-
-#endif /* CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL */
-
-/**
- * rcu_nmi_exit - inform RCU of exit from NMI context
- *
- * If we are returning from the outermost NMI handler that interrupted an
- * RCU-idle period, update rdp->dynticks and rdp->dynticks_nmi_nesting
- * to let the RCU grace-period handling know that the CPU is back to
- * being RCU-idle.
- *
- * If you add or remove a call to rcu_nmi_exit(), be sure to test
- * with CONFIG_RCU_EQS_DEBUG=y.
- */
-noinstr void rcu_nmi_exit(void)
-{
- struct rcu_data *rdp = this_cpu_ptr(&rcu_data);
-
- instrumentation_begin();
- /*
- * Check for ->dynticks_nmi_nesting underflow and bad ->dynticks.
- * (We are exiting an NMI handler, so RCU better be paying attention
- * to us!)
- */
- WARN_ON_ONCE(rdp->dynticks_nmi_nesting <= 0);
- WARN_ON_ONCE(rcu_dynticks_curr_cpu_in_eqs());
-
- /*
- * If the nesting level is not 1, the CPU wasn't RCU-idle, so
- * leave it in non-RCU-idle state.
- */
- if (rdp->dynticks_nmi_nesting != 1) {
- trace_rcu_dyntick(TPS("--="), rdp->dynticks_nmi_nesting, rdp->dynticks_nmi_nesting - 2,
- atomic_read(&rdp->dynticks));
- WRITE_ONCE(rdp->dynticks_nmi_nesting, /* No store tearing. */
- rdp->dynticks_nmi_nesting - 2);
- instrumentation_end();
- return;
- }
-
- /* This NMI interrupted an RCU-idle CPU, restore RCU-idleness. */
- trace_rcu_dyntick(TPS("Startirq"), rdp->dynticks_nmi_nesting, 0, atomic_read(&rdp->dynticks));
- WRITE_ONCE(rdp->dynticks_nmi_nesting, 0); /* Avoid store tearing. */
-
- // instrumentation for the noinstr rcu_dynticks_eqs_enter()
- instrument_atomic_write(&rdp->dynticks, sizeof(rdp->dynticks));
- instrumentation_end();
-
- // RCU is watching here ...
- rcu_dynticks_eqs_enter();
- // ... but is no longer watching here.
-
- if (!in_nmi())
- rcu_dynticks_task_enter();
-}
-
-/**
- * rcu_irq_exit - inform RCU that current CPU is exiting irq towards idle
- *
- * Exit from an interrupt handler, which might possibly result in entering
- * idle mode, in other words, leaving the mode in which read-side critical
- * sections can occur. The caller must have disabled interrupts.
- *
- * This code assumes that the idle loop never does anything that might
- * result in unbalanced calls to irq_enter() and irq_exit(). If your
- * architecture's idle loop violates this assumption, RCU will give you what
- * you deserve, good and hard. But very infrequently and irreproducibly.
- *
- * Use things like work queues to work around this limitation.
- *
- * You have been warned.
- *
- * If you add or remove a call to rcu_irq_exit(), be sure to test with
- * CONFIG_RCU_EQS_DEBUG=y.
- */
-void noinstr rcu_irq_exit(void)
-{
- lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled();
- rcu_nmi_exit();
-}
+#endif /* #if defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL) && (!defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_ENTRY) || !defined(CONFIG_KVM_XFER_TO_GUEST_WORK)) */
#ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU
/**
@@ -823,9 +593,9 @@ void rcu_irq_exit_check_preempt(void)
{
lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled();
- RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(__this_cpu_read(rcu_data.dynticks_nesting) <= 0,
+ RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(ct_dynticks_nesting() <= 0,
"RCU dynticks_nesting counter underflow/zero!");
- RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(__this_cpu_read(rcu_data.dynticks_nmi_nesting) !=
+ RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(ct_dynticks_nmi_nesting() !=
DYNTICK_IRQ_NONIDLE,
"Bad RCU dynticks_nmi_nesting counter\n");
RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(rcu_dynticks_curr_cpu_in_eqs(),
@@ -833,95 +603,8 @@ void rcu_irq_exit_check_preempt(void)
}
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU */
-/*
- * Wrapper for rcu_irq_exit() where interrupts are enabled.
- *
- * If you add or remove a call to rcu_irq_exit_irqson(), be sure to test
- * with CONFIG_RCU_EQS_DEBUG=y.
- */
-void rcu_irq_exit_irqson(void)
-{
- unsigned long flags;
-
- local_irq_save(flags);
- rcu_irq_exit();
- local_irq_restore(flags);
-}
-
-/*
- * Exit an RCU extended quiescent state, which can be either the
- * idle loop or adaptive-tickless usermode execution.
- *
- * We crowbar the ->dynticks_nmi_nesting field to DYNTICK_IRQ_NONIDLE to
- * allow for the possibility of usermode upcalls messing up our count of
- * interrupt nesting level during the busy period that is just now starting.
- */
-static void noinstr rcu_eqs_exit(bool user)
-{
- struct rcu_data *rdp;
- long oldval;
-
- lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled();
- rdp = this_cpu_ptr(&rcu_data);
- oldval = rdp->dynticks_nesting;
- WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_EQS_DEBUG) && oldval < 0);
- if (oldval) {
- // RCU was already watching, so just do accounting and leave.
- rdp->dynticks_nesting++;
- return;
- }
- rcu_dynticks_task_exit();
- // RCU is not watching here ...
- rcu_dynticks_eqs_exit();
- // ... but is watching here.
- instrumentation_begin();
-
- // instrumentation for the noinstr rcu_dynticks_eqs_exit()
- instrument_atomic_write(&rdp->dynticks, sizeof(rdp->dynticks));
-
- trace_rcu_dyntick(TPS("End"), rdp->dynticks_nesting, 1, atomic_read(&rdp->dynticks));
- WARN_ON_ONCE(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_EQS_DEBUG) && !user && !is_idle_task(current));
- WRITE_ONCE(rdp->dynticks_nesting, 1);
- WARN_ON_ONCE(rdp->dynticks_nmi_nesting);
- WRITE_ONCE(rdp->dynticks_nmi_nesting, DYNTICK_IRQ_NONIDLE);
- instrumentation_end();
-}
-
-/**
- * rcu_idle_exit - inform RCU that current CPU is leaving idle
- *
- * Exit idle mode, in other words, -enter- the mode in which RCU
- * read-side critical sections can occur.
- *
- * If you add or remove a call to rcu_idle_exit(), be sure to test with
- * CONFIG_RCU_EQS_DEBUG=y.
- */
-void rcu_idle_exit(void)
-{
- unsigned long flags;
-
- local_irq_save(flags);
- rcu_eqs_exit(false);
- local_irq_restore(flags);
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_idle_exit);
-
#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL
/**
- * rcu_user_exit - inform RCU that we are exiting userspace.
- *
- * Exit RCU idle mode while entering the kernel because it can
- * run a RCU read side critical section anytime.
- *
- * If you add or remove a call to rcu_user_exit(), be sure to test with
- * CONFIG_RCU_EQS_DEBUG=y.
- */
-void noinstr rcu_user_exit(void)
-{
- rcu_eqs_exit(true);
-}
-
-/**
* __rcu_irq_enter_check_tick - Enable scheduler tick on CPU if RCU needs it.
*
* The scheduler tick is not normally enabled when CPUs enter the kernel
@@ -983,109 +666,6 @@ void __rcu_irq_enter_check_tick(void)
}
#endif /* CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL */
-/**
- * rcu_nmi_enter - inform RCU of entry to NMI context
- *
- * If the CPU was idle from RCU's viewpoint, update rdp->dynticks and
- * rdp->dynticks_nmi_nesting to let the RCU grace-period handling know
- * that the CPU is active. This implementation permits nested NMIs, as
- * long as the nesting level does not overflow an int. (You will probably
- * run out of stack space first.)
- *
- * If you add or remove a call to rcu_nmi_enter(), be sure to test
- * with CONFIG_RCU_EQS_DEBUG=y.
- */
-noinstr void rcu_nmi_enter(void)
-{
- long incby = 2;
- struct rcu_data *rdp = this_cpu_ptr(&rcu_data);
-
- /* Complain about underflow. */
- WARN_ON_ONCE(rdp->dynticks_nmi_nesting < 0);
-
- /*
- * If idle from RCU viewpoint, atomically increment ->dynticks
- * to mark non-idle and increment ->dynticks_nmi_nesting by one.
- * Otherwise, increment ->dynticks_nmi_nesting by two. This means
- * if ->dynticks_nmi_nesting is equal to one, we are guaranteed
- * to be in the outermost NMI handler that interrupted an RCU-idle
- * period (observation due to Andy Lutomirski).
- */
- if (rcu_dynticks_curr_cpu_in_eqs()) {
-
- if (!in_nmi())
- rcu_dynticks_task_exit();
-
- // RCU is not watching here ...
- rcu_dynticks_eqs_exit();
- // ... but is watching here.
-
- instrumentation_begin();
- // instrumentation for the noinstr rcu_dynticks_curr_cpu_in_eqs()
- instrument_atomic_read(&rdp->dynticks, sizeof(rdp->dynticks));
- // instrumentation for the noinstr rcu_dynticks_eqs_exit()
- instrument_atomic_write(&rdp->dynticks, sizeof(rdp->dynticks));
-
- incby = 1;
- } else if (!in_nmi()) {
- instrumentation_begin();
- rcu_irq_enter_check_tick();
- } else {
- instrumentation_begin();
- }
-
- trace_rcu_dyntick(incby == 1 ? TPS("Endirq") : TPS("++="),
- rdp->dynticks_nmi_nesting,
- rdp->dynticks_nmi_nesting + incby, atomic_read(&rdp->dynticks));
- instrumentation_end();
- WRITE_ONCE(rdp->dynticks_nmi_nesting, /* Prevent store tearing. */
- rdp->dynticks_nmi_nesting + incby);
- barrier();
-}
-
-/**
- * rcu_irq_enter - inform RCU that current CPU is entering irq away from idle
- *
- * Enter an interrupt handler, which might possibly result in exiting
- * idle mode, in other words, entering the mode in which read-side critical
- * sections can occur. The caller must have disabled interrupts.
- *
- * Note that the Linux kernel is fully capable of entering an interrupt
- * handler that it never exits, for example when doing upcalls to user mode!
- * This code assumes that the idle loop never does upcalls to user mode.
- * If your architecture's idle loop does do upcalls to user mode (or does
- * anything else that results in unbalanced calls to the irq_enter() and
- * irq_exit() functions), RCU will give you what you deserve, good and hard.
- * But very infrequently and irreproducibly.
- *
- * Use things like work queues to work around this limitation.
- *
- * You have been warned.
- *
- * If you add or remove a call to rcu_irq_enter(), be sure to test with
- * CONFIG_RCU_EQS_DEBUG=y.
- */
-noinstr void rcu_irq_enter(void)
-{
- lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled();
- rcu_nmi_enter();
-}
-
-/*
- * Wrapper for rcu_irq_enter() where interrupts are enabled.
- *
- * If you add or remove a call to rcu_irq_enter_irqson(), be sure to test
- * with CONFIG_RCU_EQS_DEBUG=y.
- */
-void rcu_irq_enter_irqson(void)
-{
- unsigned long flags;
-
- local_irq_save(flags);
- rcu_irq_enter();
- local_irq_restore(flags);
-}
-
/*
* Check to see if any future non-offloaded RCU-related work will need
* to be done by the current CPU, even if none need be done immediately,
@@ -1223,7 +803,7 @@ static void rcu_gpnum_ovf(struct rcu_node *rnp, struct rcu_data *rdp)
*/
static int dyntick_save_progress_counter(struct rcu_data *rdp)
{
- rdp->dynticks_snap = rcu_dynticks_snap(rdp);
+ rdp->dynticks_snap = rcu_dynticks_snap(rdp->cpu);
if (rcu_dynticks_in_eqs(rdp->dynticks_snap)) {
trace_rcu_fqs(rcu_state.name, rdp->gp_seq, rdp->cpu, TPS("dti"));
rcu_gpnum_ovf(rdp->mynode, rdp);
@@ -1775,6 +1355,79 @@ static void rcu_strict_gp_boundary(void *unused)
invoke_rcu_core();
}
+// Has rcu_init() been invoked? This is used (for example) to determine
+// whether spinlocks may be acquired safely.
+static bool rcu_init_invoked(void)
+{
+ return !!rcu_state.n_online_cpus;
+}
+
+// Make the polled API aware of the beginning of a grace period.
+static void rcu_poll_gp_seq_start(unsigned long *snap)
+{
+ struct rcu_node *rnp = rcu_get_root();
+
+ if (rcu_init_invoked())
+ raw_lockdep_assert_held_rcu_node(rnp);
+
+ // If RCU was idle, note beginning of GP.
+ if (!rcu_seq_state(rcu_state.gp_seq_polled))
+ rcu_seq_start(&rcu_state.gp_seq_polled);
+
+ // Either way, record current state.
+ *snap = rcu_state.gp_seq_polled;
+}
+
+// Make the polled API aware of the end of a grace period.
+static void rcu_poll_gp_seq_end(unsigned long *snap)
+{
+ struct rcu_node *rnp = rcu_get_root();
+
+ if (rcu_init_invoked())
+ raw_lockdep_assert_held_rcu_node(rnp);
+
+ // If the previously noted GP is still in effect, record the
+ // end of that GP. Either way, zero counter to avoid counter-wrap
+ // problems.
+ if (*snap && *snap == rcu_state.gp_seq_polled) {
+ rcu_seq_end(&rcu_state.gp_seq_polled);
+ rcu_state.gp_seq_polled_snap = 0;
+ rcu_state.gp_seq_polled_exp_snap = 0;
+ } else {
+ *snap = 0;
+ }
+}
+
+// Make the polled API aware of the beginning of a grace period, but
+// where caller does not hold the root rcu_node structure's lock.
+static void rcu_poll_gp_seq_start_unlocked(unsigned long *snap)
+{
+ struct rcu_node *rnp = rcu_get_root();
+
+ if (rcu_init_invoked()) {
+ lockdep_assert_irqs_enabled();
+ raw_spin_lock_irq_rcu_node(rnp);
+ }
+ rcu_poll_gp_seq_start(snap);
+ if (rcu_init_invoked())
+ raw_spin_unlock_irq_rcu_node(rnp);
+}
+
+// Make the polled API aware of the end of a grace period, but where
+// caller does not hold the root rcu_node structure's lock.
+static void rcu_poll_gp_seq_end_unlocked(unsigned long *snap)
+{
+ struct rcu_node *rnp = rcu_get_root();
+
+ if (rcu_init_invoked()) {
+ lockdep_assert_irqs_enabled();
+ raw_spin_lock_irq_rcu_node(rnp);
+ }
+ rcu_poll_gp_seq_end(snap);
+ if (rcu_init_invoked())
+ raw_spin_unlock_irq_rcu_node(rnp);
+}
+
/*
* Initialize a new grace period. Return false if no grace period required.
*/
@@ -1810,6 +1463,7 @@ static noinline_for_stack bool rcu_gp_init(void)
rcu_seq_start(&rcu_state.gp_seq);
ASSERT_EXCLUSIVE_WRITER(rcu_state.gp_seq);
trace_rcu_grace_period(rcu_state.name, rcu_state.gp_seq, TPS("start"));
+ rcu_poll_gp_seq_start(&rcu_state.gp_seq_polled_snap);
raw_spin_unlock_irq_rcu_node(rnp);
/*
@@ -1971,19 +1625,23 @@ static void rcu_gp_fqs(bool first_time)
*/
static noinline_for_stack void rcu_gp_fqs_loop(void)
{
- bool first_gp_fqs;
+ bool first_gp_fqs = true;
int gf = 0;
unsigned long j;
int ret;
struct rcu_node *rnp = rcu_get_root();
- first_gp_fqs = true;
j = READ_ONCE(jiffies_till_first_fqs);
if (rcu_state.cbovld)
gf = RCU_GP_FLAG_OVLD;
ret = 0;
for (;;) {
- if (!ret) {
+ if (rcu_state.cbovld) {
+ j = (j + 2) / 3;
+ if (j <= 0)
+ j = 1;
+ }
+ if (!ret || time_before(jiffies + j, rcu_state.jiffies_force_qs)) {
WRITE_ONCE(rcu_state.jiffies_force_qs, jiffies + j);
/*
* jiffies_force_qs before RCU_GP_WAIT_FQS state
@@ -2001,7 +1659,15 @@ static noinline_for_stack void rcu_gp_fqs_loop(void)
rcu_gp_torture_wait();
WRITE_ONCE(rcu_state.gp_state, RCU_GP_DOING_FQS);
/* Locking provides needed memory barriers. */
- /* If grace period done, leave loop. */
+ /*
+ * Exit the loop if the root rcu_node structure indicates that the grace period
+ * has ended, leave the loop. The rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_cgp(rnp) check
+ * is required only for single-node rcu_node trees because readers blocking
+ * the current grace period are queued only on leaf rcu_node structures.
+ * For multi-node trees, checking the root node's ->qsmask suffices, because a
+ * given root node's ->qsmask bit is cleared only when all CPUs and tasks from
+ * the corresponding leaf nodes have passed through their quiescent state.
+ */
if (!READ_ONCE(rnp->qsmask) &&
!rcu_preempt_blocked_readers_cgp(rnp))
break;
@@ -2069,6 +1735,7 @@ static noinline void rcu_gp_cleanup(void)
* safe for us to drop the lock in order to mark the grace
* period as completed in all of the rcu_node structures.
*/
+ rcu_poll_gp_seq_end(&rcu_state.gp_seq_polled_snap);
raw_spin_unlock_irq_rcu_node(rnp);
/*
@@ -2530,7 +2197,7 @@ static void rcu_do_batch(struct rcu_data *rdp)
trace_rcu_batch_end(rcu_state.name, 0,
!rcu_segcblist_empty(&rdp->cblist),
need_resched(), is_idle_task(current),
- rcu_is_callbacks_kthread());
+ rcu_is_callbacks_kthread(rdp));
return;
}
@@ -2608,7 +2275,7 @@ static void rcu_do_batch(struct rcu_data *rdp)
rcu_nocb_lock_irqsave(rdp, flags);
rdp->n_cbs_invoked += count;
trace_rcu_batch_end(rcu_state.name, count, !!rcl.head, need_resched(),
- is_idle_task(current), rcu_is_callbacks_kthread());
+ is_idle_task(current), rcu_is_callbacks_kthread(rdp));
/* Update counts and requeue any remaining callbacks. */
rcu_segcblist_insert_done_cbs(&rdp->cblist, &rcl);
@@ -3211,7 +2878,6 @@ struct kfree_rcu_cpu_work {
* @krw_arr: Array of batches of kfree_rcu() objects waiting for a grace period
* @lock: Synchronize access to this structure
* @monitor_work: Promote @head to @head_free after KFREE_DRAIN_JIFFIES
- * @monitor_todo: Tracks whether a @monitor_work delayed work is pending
* @initialized: The @rcu_work fields have been initialized
* @count: Number of objects for which GP not started
* @bkvcache:
@@ -3236,7 +2902,6 @@ struct kfree_rcu_cpu {
struct kfree_rcu_cpu_work krw_arr[KFREE_N_BATCHES];
raw_spinlock_t lock;
struct delayed_work monitor_work;
- bool monitor_todo;
bool initialized;
int count;
@@ -3416,6 +3081,18 @@ static void kfree_rcu_work(struct work_struct *work)
}
}
+static bool
+need_offload_krc(struct kfree_rcu_cpu *krcp)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < FREE_N_CHANNELS; i++)
+ if (krcp->bkvhead[i])
+ return true;
+
+ return !!krcp->head;
+}
+
/*
* This function is invoked after the KFREE_DRAIN_JIFFIES timeout.
*/
@@ -3472,9 +3149,7 @@ static void kfree_rcu_monitor(struct work_struct *work)
// of the channels that is still busy we should rearm the
// work to repeat an attempt. Because previous batches are
// still in progress.
- if (!krcp->bkvhead[0] && !krcp->bkvhead[1] && !krcp->head)
- krcp->monitor_todo = false;
- else
+ if (need_offload_krc(krcp))
schedule_delayed_work(&krcp->monitor_work, KFREE_DRAIN_JIFFIES);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&krcp->lock, flags);
@@ -3662,11 +3337,8 @@ void kvfree_call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head, rcu_callback_t func)
WRITE_ONCE(krcp->count, krcp->count + 1);
// Set timer to drain after KFREE_DRAIN_JIFFIES.
- if (rcu_scheduler_active == RCU_SCHEDULER_RUNNING &&
- !krcp->monitor_todo) {
- krcp->monitor_todo = true;
+ if (rcu_scheduler_active == RCU_SCHEDULER_RUNNING)
schedule_delayed_work(&krcp->monitor_work, KFREE_DRAIN_JIFFIES);
- }
unlock_return:
krc_this_cpu_unlock(krcp, flags);
@@ -3741,14 +3413,8 @@ void __init kfree_rcu_scheduler_running(void)
struct kfree_rcu_cpu *krcp = per_cpu_ptr(&krc, cpu);
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&krcp->lock, flags);
- if ((!krcp->bkvhead[0] && !krcp->bkvhead[1] && !krcp->head) ||
- krcp->monitor_todo) {
- raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&krcp->lock, flags);
- continue;
- }
- krcp->monitor_todo = true;
- schedule_delayed_work_on(cpu, &krcp->monitor_work,
- KFREE_DRAIN_JIFFIES);
+ if (need_offload_krc(krcp))
+ schedule_delayed_work_on(cpu, &krcp->monitor_work, KFREE_DRAIN_JIFFIES);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&krcp->lock, flags);
}
}
@@ -3837,8 +3503,18 @@ void synchronize_rcu(void)
lock_is_held(&rcu_lock_map) ||
lock_is_held(&rcu_sched_lock_map),
"Illegal synchronize_rcu() in RCU read-side critical section");
- if (rcu_blocking_is_gp())
+ if (rcu_blocking_is_gp()) {
+ // Note well that this code runs with !PREEMPT && !SMP.
+ // In addition, all code that advances grace periods runs at
+ // process level. Therefore, this normal GP overlaps with
+ // other normal GPs only by being fully nested within them,
+ // which allows reuse of ->gp_seq_polled_snap.
+ rcu_poll_gp_seq_start_unlocked(&rcu_state.gp_seq_polled_snap);
+ rcu_poll_gp_seq_end_unlocked(&rcu_state.gp_seq_polled_snap);
+ if (rcu_init_invoked())
+ cond_resched_tasks_rcu_qs();
return; // Context allows vacuous grace periods.
+ }
if (rcu_gp_is_expedited())
synchronize_rcu_expedited();
else
@@ -3860,7 +3536,7 @@ unsigned long get_state_synchronize_rcu(void)
* before the load from ->gp_seq.
*/
smp_mb(); /* ^^^ */
- return rcu_seq_snap(&rcu_state.gp_seq);
+ return rcu_seq_snap(&rcu_state.gp_seq_polled);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_state_synchronize_rcu);
@@ -3889,7 +3565,13 @@ unsigned long start_poll_synchronize_rcu(void)
rdp = this_cpu_ptr(&rcu_data);
rnp = rdp->mynode;
raw_spin_lock_rcu_node(rnp); // irqs already disabled.
- needwake = rcu_start_this_gp(rnp, rdp, gp_seq);
+ // Note it is possible for a grace period to have elapsed between
+ // the above call to get_state_synchronize_rcu() and the below call
+ // to rcu_seq_snap. This is OK, the worst that happens is that we
+ // get a grace period that no one needed. These accesses are ordered
+ // by smp_mb(), and we are accessing them in the opposite order
+ // from which they are updated at grace-period start, as required.
+ needwake = rcu_start_this_gp(rnp, rdp, rcu_seq_snap(&rcu_state.gp_seq));
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(rnp, flags);
if (needwake)
rcu_gp_kthread_wake();
@@ -3911,7 +3593,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(start_poll_synchronize_rcu);
*
* Yes, this function does not take counter wrap into account.
* But counter wrap is harmless. If the counter wraps, we have waited for
- * more than 2 billion grace periods (and way more on a 64-bit system!).
+ * more than a billion grace periods (and way more on a 64-bit system!).
* Those needing to keep oldstate values for very long time periods
* (many hours even on 32-bit systems) should check them occasionally
* and either refresh them or set a flag indicating that the grace period
@@ -3924,7 +3606,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(start_poll_synchronize_rcu);
*/
bool poll_state_synchronize_rcu(unsigned long oldstate)
{
- if (rcu_seq_done(&rcu_state.gp_seq, oldstate)) {
+ if (oldstate == RCU_GET_STATE_COMPLETED ||
+ rcu_seq_done_exact(&rcu_state.gp_seq_polled, oldstate)) {
smp_mb(); /* Ensure GP ends before subsequent accesses. */
return true;
}
@@ -3935,20 +3618,20 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(poll_state_synchronize_rcu);
/**
* cond_synchronize_rcu - Conditionally wait for an RCU grace period
*
- * @oldstate: value from get_state_synchronize_rcu() or start_poll_synchronize_rcu()
+ * @oldstate: value from get_state_synchronize_rcu(), start_poll_synchronize_rcu(), or start_poll_synchronize_rcu_expedited()
*
* If a full RCU grace period has elapsed since the earlier call to
* get_state_synchronize_rcu() or start_poll_synchronize_rcu(), just return.
* Otherwise, invoke synchronize_rcu() to wait for a full grace period.
*
- * Yes, this function does not take counter wrap into account. But
- * counter wrap is harmless. If the counter wraps, we have waited for
+ * Yes, this function does not take counter wrap into account.
+ * But counter wrap is harmless. If the counter wraps, we have waited for
* more than 2 billion grace periods (and way more on a 64-bit system!),
- * so waiting for one additional grace period should be just fine.
+ * so waiting for a couple of additional grace periods should be just fine.
*
* This function provides the same memory-ordering guarantees that
* would be provided by a synchronize_rcu() that was invoked at the call
- * to the function that provided @oldstate, and that returned at the end
+ * to the function that provided @oldstate and that returned at the end
* of this function.
*/
void cond_synchronize_rcu(unsigned long oldstate)
@@ -4221,13 +3904,14 @@ static void rcu_init_new_rnp(struct rcu_node *rnp_leaf)
static void __init
rcu_boot_init_percpu_data(int cpu)
{
+ struct context_tracking *ct = this_cpu_ptr(&context_tracking);
struct rcu_data *rdp = per_cpu_ptr(&rcu_data, cpu);
/* Set up local state, ensuring consistent view of global state. */
rdp->grpmask = leaf_node_cpu_bit(rdp->mynode, cpu);
INIT_WORK(&rdp->strict_work, strict_work_handler);
- WARN_ON_ONCE(rdp->dynticks_nesting != 1);
- WARN_ON_ONCE(rcu_dynticks_in_eqs(rcu_dynticks_snap(rdp)));
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(ct->dynticks_nesting != 1);
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(rcu_dynticks_in_eqs(rcu_dynticks_snap(cpu)));
rdp->barrier_seq_snap = rcu_state.barrier_sequence;
rdp->rcu_ofl_gp_seq = rcu_state.gp_seq;
rdp->rcu_ofl_gp_flags = RCU_GP_CLEANED;
@@ -4251,6 +3935,7 @@ rcu_boot_init_percpu_data(int cpu)
int rcutree_prepare_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
{
unsigned long flags;
+ struct context_tracking *ct = per_cpu_ptr(&context_tracking, cpu);
struct rcu_data *rdp = per_cpu_ptr(&rcu_data, cpu);
struct rcu_node *rnp = rcu_get_root();
@@ -4259,7 +3944,7 @@ int rcutree_prepare_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
rdp->qlen_last_fqs_check = 0;
rdp->n_force_qs_snap = READ_ONCE(rcu_state.n_force_qs);
rdp->blimit = blimit;
- rdp->dynticks_nesting = 1; /* CPU not up, no tearing. */
+ ct->dynticks_nesting = 1; /* CPU not up, no tearing. */
raw_spin_unlock_rcu_node(rnp); /* irqs remain disabled. */
/*
@@ -4441,6 +4126,7 @@ void rcu_report_dead(unsigned int cpu)
rdp->rcu_ofl_gp_flags = READ_ONCE(rcu_state.gp_flags);
if (rnp->qsmask & mask) { /* RCU waiting on outgoing CPU? */
/* Report quiescent state -before- changing ->qsmaskinitnext! */
+ rcu_disable_urgency_upon_qs(rdp);
rcu_report_qs_rnp(mask, rnp, rnp->gp_seq, flags);
raw_spin_lock_irqsave_rcu_node(rnp, flags);
}
@@ -4486,6 +4172,7 @@ void rcutree_migrate_callbacks(int cpu)
needwake = needwake || rcu_advance_cbs(my_rnp, my_rdp);
rcu_segcblist_disable(&rdp->cblist);
WARN_ON_ONCE(rcu_segcblist_empty(&my_rdp->cblist) != !rcu_segcblist_n_cbs(&my_rdp->cblist));
+ check_cb_ovld_locked(my_rdp, my_rnp);
if (rcu_rdp_is_offloaded(my_rdp)) {
raw_spin_unlock_rcu_node(my_rnp); /* irqs remain disabled. */
__call_rcu_nocb_wake(my_rdp, true, flags);
@@ -4701,6 +4388,9 @@ static void __init rcu_init_one(void)
init_waitqueue_head(&rnp->exp_wq[3]);
spin_lock_init(&rnp->exp_lock);
mutex_init(&rnp->boost_kthread_mutex);
+ raw_spin_lock_init(&rnp->exp_poll_lock);
+ rnp->exp_seq_poll_rq = RCU_GET_STATE_COMPLETED;
+ INIT_WORK(&rnp->exp_poll_wq, sync_rcu_do_polled_gp);
}
}
@@ -4926,6 +4616,10 @@ void __init rcu_init(void)
qovld_calc = DEFAULT_RCU_QOVLD_MULT * qhimark;
else
qovld_calc = qovld;
+
+ // Kick-start any polled grace periods that started early.
+ if (!(per_cpu_ptr(&rcu_data, cpu)->mynode->exp_seq_poll_rq & 0x1))
+ (void)start_poll_synchronize_rcu_expedited();
}
#include "tree_stall.h"
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree.h b/kernel/rcu/tree.h
index 2ccf5845957d..d4a97e40ea9c 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/tree.h
+++ b/kernel/rcu/tree.h
@@ -133,6 +133,10 @@ struct rcu_node {
wait_queue_head_t exp_wq[4];
struct rcu_exp_work rew;
bool exp_need_flush; /* Need to flush workitem? */
+ raw_spinlock_t exp_poll_lock;
+ /* Lock and data for polled expedited grace periods. */
+ unsigned long exp_seq_poll_rq;
+ struct work_struct exp_poll_wq;
} ____cacheline_internodealigned_in_smp;
/*
@@ -187,9 +191,6 @@ struct rcu_data {
/* 3) dynticks interface. */
int dynticks_snap; /* Per-GP tracking for dynticks. */
- long dynticks_nesting; /* Track process nesting level. */
- long dynticks_nmi_nesting; /* Track irq/NMI nesting level. */
- atomic_t dynticks; /* Even value for idle, else odd. */
bool rcu_need_heavy_qs; /* GP old, so heavy quiescent state! */
bool rcu_urgent_qs; /* GP old need light quiescent state. */
bool rcu_forced_tick; /* Forced tick to provide QS. */
@@ -235,6 +236,7 @@ struct rcu_data {
* if rdp_gp.
*/
struct list_head nocb_entry_rdp; /* rcu_data node in wakeup chain. */
+ struct rcu_data *nocb_toggling_rdp; /* rdp queued for (de-)offloading */
/* The following fields are used by CB kthread, hence new cacheline. */
struct rcu_data *nocb_gp_rdp ____cacheline_internodealigned_in_smp;
@@ -323,6 +325,9 @@ struct rcu_state {
short gp_state; /* GP kthread sleep state. */
unsigned long gp_wake_time; /* Last GP kthread wake. */
unsigned long gp_wake_seq; /* ->gp_seq at ^^^. */
+ unsigned long gp_seq_polled; /* GP seq for polled API. */
+ unsigned long gp_seq_polled_snap; /* ->gp_seq_polled at normal GP start. */
+ unsigned long gp_seq_polled_exp_snap; /* ->gp_seq_polled at expedited GP start. */
/* End of fields guarded by root rcu_node's lock. */
@@ -425,12 +430,11 @@ static void rcu_flavor_sched_clock_irq(int user);
static void dump_blkd_tasks(struct rcu_node *rnp, int ncheck);
static void rcu_initiate_boost(struct rcu_node *rnp, unsigned long flags);
static void rcu_preempt_boost_start_gp(struct rcu_node *rnp);
-static bool rcu_is_callbacks_kthread(void);
+static bool rcu_is_callbacks_kthread(struct rcu_data *rdp);
static void rcu_cpu_kthread_setup(unsigned int cpu);
static void rcu_spawn_one_boost_kthread(struct rcu_node *rnp);
static bool rcu_preempt_has_tasks(struct rcu_node *rnp);
static bool rcu_preempt_need_deferred_qs(struct task_struct *t);
-static void rcu_preempt_deferred_qs(struct task_struct *t);
static void zero_cpu_stall_ticks(struct rcu_data *rdp);
static struct swait_queue_head *rcu_nocb_gp_get(struct rcu_node *rnp);
static void rcu_nocb_gp_cleanup(struct swait_queue_head *sq);
@@ -470,10 +474,6 @@ do { \
static void rcu_bind_gp_kthread(void);
static bool rcu_nohz_full_cpu(void);
-static void rcu_dynticks_task_enter(void);
-static void rcu_dynticks_task_exit(void);
-static void rcu_dynticks_task_trace_enter(void);
-static void rcu_dynticks_task_trace_exit(void);
/* Forward declarations for tree_stall.h */
static void record_gp_stall_check_time(void);
@@ -481,3 +481,6 @@ static void rcu_iw_handler(struct irq_work *iwp);
static void check_cpu_stall(struct rcu_data *rdp);
static void rcu_check_gp_start_stall(struct rcu_node *rnp, struct rcu_data *rdp,
const unsigned long gpssdelay);
+
+/* Forward declarations for tree_exp.h. */
+static void sync_rcu_do_polled_gp(struct work_struct *wp);
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree_exp.h b/kernel/rcu/tree_exp.h
index 0f70f62039a9..be667583a554 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/tree_exp.h
+++ b/kernel/rcu/tree_exp.h
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ static int rcu_print_task_exp_stall(struct rcu_node *rnp);
static void rcu_exp_gp_seq_start(void)
{
rcu_seq_start(&rcu_state.expedited_sequence);
+ rcu_poll_gp_seq_start_unlocked(&rcu_state.gp_seq_polled_exp_snap);
}
/*
@@ -34,6 +35,7 @@ static __maybe_unused unsigned long rcu_exp_gp_seq_endval(void)
*/
static void rcu_exp_gp_seq_end(void)
{
+ rcu_poll_gp_seq_end_unlocked(&rcu_state.gp_seq_polled_exp_snap);
rcu_seq_end(&rcu_state.expedited_sequence);
smp_mb(); /* Ensure that consecutive grace periods serialize. */
}
@@ -356,7 +358,7 @@ static void __sync_rcu_exp_select_node_cpus(struct rcu_exp_work *rewp)
!(rnp->qsmaskinitnext & mask)) {
mask_ofl_test |= mask;
} else {
- snap = rcu_dynticks_snap(rdp);
+ snap = rcu_dynticks_snap(cpu);
if (rcu_dynticks_in_eqs(snap))
mask_ofl_test |= mask;
else
@@ -621,7 +623,6 @@ static void synchronize_rcu_expedited_wait(void)
return;
if (rcu_stall_is_suppressed())
continue;
- panic_on_rcu_stall();
trace_rcu_stall_warning(rcu_state.name, TPS("ExpeditedStall"));
pr_err("INFO: %s detected expedited stalls on CPUs/tasks: {",
rcu_state.name);
@@ -636,10 +637,11 @@ static void synchronize_rcu_expedited_wait(void)
continue;
ndetected++;
rdp = per_cpu_ptr(&rcu_data, cpu);
- pr_cont(" %d-%c%c%c", cpu,
+ pr_cont(" %d-%c%c%c%c", cpu,
"O."[!!cpu_online(cpu)],
"o."[!!(rdp->grpmask & rnp->expmaskinit)],
- "N."[!!(rdp->grpmask & rnp->expmaskinitnext)]);
+ "N."[!!(rdp->grpmask & rnp->expmaskinitnext)],
+ "D."[!!(rdp->cpu_no_qs.b.exp)]);
}
}
pr_cont(" } %lu jiffies s: %lu root: %#lx/%c\n",
@@ -669,6 +671,7 @@ static void synchronize_rcu_expedited_wait(void)
}
}
jiffies_stall = 3 * rcu_exp_jiffies_till_stall_check() + 3;
+ panic_on_rcu_stall();
}
}
@@ -913,8 +916,18 @@ void synchronize_rcu_expedited(void)
"Illegal synchronize_rcu_expedited() in RCU read-side critical section");
/* Is the state is such that the call is a grace period? */
- if (rcu_blocking_is_gp())
- return;
+ if (rcu_blocking_is_gp()) {
+ // Note well that this code runs with !PREEMPT && !SMP.
+ // In addition, all code that advances grace periods runs
+ // at process level. Therefore, this expedited GP overlaps
+ // with other expedited GPs only by being fully nested within
+ // them, which allows reuse of ->gp_seq_polled_exp_snap.
+ rcu_poll_gp_seq_start_unlocked(&rcu_state.gp_seq_polled_exp_snap);
+ rcu_poll_gp_seq_end_unlocked(&rcu_state.gp_seq_polled_exp_snap);
+ if (rcu_init_invoked())
+ cond_resched();
+ return; // Context allows vacuous grace periods.
+ }
/* If expedited grace periods are prohibited, fall back to normal. */
if (rcu_gp_is_normal()) {
@@ -950,3 +963,93 @@ void synchronize_rcu_expedited(void)
synchronize_rcu_expedited_destroy_work(&rew);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(synchronize_rcu_expedited);
+
+/*
+ * Ensure that start_poll_synchronize_rcu_expedited() has the expedited
+ * RCU grace periods that it needs.
+ */
+static void sync_rcu_do_polled_gp(struct work_struct *wp)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int i = 0;
+ struct rcu_node *rnp = container_of(wp, struct rcu_node, exp_poll_wq);
+ unsigned long s;
+
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rnp->exp_poll_lock, flags);
+ s = rnp->exp_seq_poll_rq;
+ rnp->exp_seq_poll_rq = RCU_GET_STATE_COMPLETED;
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->exp_poll_lock, flags);
+ if (s == RCU_GET_STATE_COMPLETED)
+ return;
+ while (!poll_state_synchronize_rcu(s)) {
+ synchronize_rcu_expedited();
+ if (i == 10 || i == 20)
+ pr_info("%s: i = %d s = %lx gp_seq_polled = %lx\n", __func__, i, s, READ_ONCE(rcu_state.gp_seq_polled));
+ i++;
+ }
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rnp->exp_poll_lock, flags);
+ s = rnp->exp_seq_poll_rq;
+ if (poll_state_synchronize_rcu(s))
+ rnp->exp_seq_poll_rq = RCU_GET_STATE_COMPLETED;
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->exp_poll_lock, flags);
+}
+
+/**
+ * start_poll_synchronize_rcu_expedited - Snapshot current RCU state and start expedited grace period
+ *
+ * Returns a cookie to pass to a call to cond_synchronize_rcu(),
+ * cond_synchronize_rcu_expedited(), or poll_state_synchronize_rcu(),
+ * allowing them to determine whether or not any sort of grace period has
+ * elapsed in the meantime. If the needed expedited grace period is not
+ * already slated to start, initiates that grace period.
+ */
+unsigned long start_poll_synchronize_rcu_expedited(void)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ struct rcu_data *rdp;
+ struct rcu_node *rnp;
+ unsigned long s;
+
+ s = get_state_synchronize_rcu();
+ rdp = per_cpu_ptr(&rcu_data, raw_smp_processor_id());
+ rnp = rdp->mynode;
+ if (rcu_init_invoked())
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rnp->exp_poll_lock, flags);
+ if (!poll_state_synchronize_rcu(s)) {
+ rnp->exp_seq_poll_rq = s;
+ if (rcu_init_invoked())
+ queue_work(rcu_gp_wq, &rnp->exp_poll_wq);
+ }
+ if (rcu_init_invoked())
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->exp_poll_lock, flags);
+
+ return s;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(start_poll_synchronize_rcu_expedited);
+
+/**
+ * cond_synchronize_rcu_expedited - Conditionally wait for an expedited RCU grace period
+ *
+ * @oldstate: value from get_state_synchronize_rcu(), start_poll_synchronize_rcu(), or start_poll_synchronize_rcu_expedited()
+ *
+ * If any type of full RCU grace period has elapsed since the earlier
+ * call to get_state_synchronize_rcu(), start_poll_synchronize_rcu(),
+ * or start_poll_synchronize_rcu_expedited(), just return. Otherwise,
+ * invoke synchronize_rcu_expedited() to wait for a full grace period.
+ *
+ * Yes, this function does not take counter wrap into account.
+ * But counter wrap is harmless. If the counter wraps, we have waited for
+ * more than 2 billion grace periods (and way more on a 64-bit system!),
+ * so waiting for a couple of additional grace periods should be just fine.
+ *
+ * This function provides the same memory-ordering guarantees that
+ * would be provided by a synchronize_rcu() that was invoked at the call
+ * to the function that provided @oldstate and that returned at the end
+ * of this function.
+ */
+void cond_synchronize_rcu_expedited(unsigned long oldstate)
+{
+ if (!poll_state_synchronize_rcu(oldstate))
+ synchronize_rcu_expedited();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cond_synchronize_rcu_expedited);
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree_nocb.h b/kernel/rcu/tree_nocb.h
index 46694e13398a..a8f574d8850d 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/tree_nocb.h
+++ b/kernel/rcu/tree_nocb.h
@@ -546,52 +546,51 @@ static void __call_rcu_nocb_wake(struct rcu_data *rdp, bool was_alldone,
}
}
-/*
- * Check if we ignore this rdp.
- *
- * We check that without holding the nocb lock but
- * we make sure not to miss a freshly offloaded rdp
- * with the current ordering:
- *
- * rdp_offload_toggle() nocb_gp_enabled_cb()
- * ------------------------- ----------------------------
- * WRITE flags LOCK nocb_gp_lock
- * LOCK nocb_gp_lock READ/WRITE nocb_gp_sleep
- * READ/WRITE nocb_gp_sleep UNLOCK nocb_gp_lock
- * UNLOCK nocb_gp_lock READ flags
- */
-static inline bool nocb_gp_enabled_cb(struct rcu_data *rdp)
-{
- u8 flags = SEGCBLIST_OFFLOADED | SEGCBLIST_KTHREAD_GP;
-
- return rcu_segcblist_test_flags(&rdp->cblist, flags);
-}
-
-static inline bool nocb_gp_update_state_deoffloading(struct rcu_data *rdp,
- bool *needwake_state)
+static int nocb_gp_toggle_rdp(struct rcu_data *rdp,
+ bool *wake_state)
{
struct rcu_segcblist *cblist = &rdp->cblist;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int ret;
- if (rcu_segcblist_test_flags(cblist, SEGCBLIST_OFFLOADED)) {
- if (!rcu_segcblist_test_flags(cblist, SEGCBLIST_KTHREAD_GP)) {
- rcu_segcblist_set_flags(cblist, SEGCBLIST_KTHREAD_GP);
- if (rcu_segcblist_test_flags(cblist, SEGCBLIST_KTHREAD_CB))
- *needwake_state = true;
- }
- return false;
+ rcu_nocb_lock_irqsave(rdp, flags);
+ if (rcu_segcblist_test_flags(cblist, SEGCBLIST_OFFLOADED) &&
+ !rcu_segcblist_test_flags(cblist, SEGCBLIST_KTHREAD_GP)) {
+ /*
+ * Offloading. Set our flag and notify the offload worker.
+ * We will handle this rdp until it ever gets de-offloaded.
+ */
+ rcu_segcblist_set_flags(cblist, SEGCBLIST_KTHREAD_GP);
+ if (rcu_segcblist_test_flags(cblist, SEGCBLIST_KTHREAD_CB))
+ *wake_state = true;
+ ret = 1;
+ } else if (!rcu_segcblist_test_flags(cblist, SEGCBLIST_OFFLOADED) &&
+ rcu_segcblist_test_flags(cblist, SEGCBLIST_KTHREAD_GP)) {
+ /*
+ * De-offloading. Clear our flag and notify the de-offload worker.
+ * We will ignore this rdp until it ever gets re-offloaded.
+ */
+ rcu_segcblist_clear_flags(cblist, SEGCBLIST_KTHREAD_GP);
+ if (!rcu_segcblist_test_flags(cblist, SEGCBLIST_KTHREAD_CB))
+ *wake_state = true;
+ ret = 0;
+ } else {
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+ ret = -1;
}
- /*
- * De-offloading. Clear our flag and notify the de-offload worker.
- * We will ignore this rdp until it ever gets re-offloaded.
- */
- WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_segcblist_test_flags(cblist, SEGCBLIST_KTHREAD_GP));
- rcu_segcblist_clear_flags(cblist, SEGCBLIST_KTHREAD_GP);
- if (!rcu_segcblist_test_flags(cblist, SEGCBLIST_KTHREAD_CB))
- *needwake_state = true;
- return true;
+ rcu_nocb_unlock_irqrestore(rdp, flags);
+
+ return ret;
}
+static void nocb_gp_sleep(struct rcu_data *my_rdp, int cpu)
+{
+ trace_rcu_nocb_wake(rcu_state.name, cpu, TPS("Sleep"));
+ swait_event_interruptible_exclusive(my_rdp->nocb_gp_wq,
+ !READ_ONCE(my_rdp->nocb_gp_sleep));
+ trace_rcu_nocb_wake(rcu_state.name, cpu, TPS("EndSleep"));
+}
/*
* No-CBs GP kthreads come here to wait for additional callbacks to show up
@@ -609,7 +608,7 @@ static void nocb_gp_wait(struct rcu_data *my_rdp)
bool needwait_gp = false; // This prevents actual uninitialized use.
bool needwake;
bool needwake_gp;
- struct rcu_data *rdp;
+ struct rcu_data *rdp, *rdp_toggling = NULL;
struct rcu_node *rnp;
unsigned long wait_gp_seq = 0; // Suppress "use uninitialized" warning.
bool wasempty = false;
@@ -634,19 +633,10 @@ static void nocb_gp_wait(struct rcu_data *my_rdp)
* is added to the list, so the skipped-over rcu_data structures
* won't be ignored for long.
*/
- list_for_each_entry_rcu(rdp, &my_rdp->nocb_head_rdp, nocb_entry_rdp, 1) {
- bool needwake_state = false;
-
- if (!nocb_gp_enabled_cb(rdp))
- continue;
+ list_for_each_entry(rdp, &my_rdp->nocb_head_rdp, nocb_entry_rdp) {
trace_rcu_nocb_wake(rcu_state.name, rdp->cpu, TPS("Check"));
rcu_nocb_lock_irqsave(rdp, flags);
- if (nocb_gp_update_state_deoffloading(rdp, &needwake_state)) {
- rcu_nocb_unlock_irqrestore(rdp, flags);
- if (needwake_state)
- swake_up_one(&rdp->nocb_state_wq);
- continue;
- }
+ lockdep_assert_held(&rdp->nocb_lock);
bypass_ncbs = rcu_cblist_n_cbs(&rdp->nocb_bypass);
if (bypass_ncbs &&
(time_after(j, READ_ONCE(rdp->nocb_bypass_first) + 1) ||
@@ -656,8 +646,6 @@ static void nocb_gp_wait(struct rcu_data *my_rdp)
bypass_ncbs = rcu_cblist_n_cbs(&rdp->nocb_bypass);
} else if (!bypass_ncbs && rcu_segcblist_empty(&rdp->cblist)) {
rcu_nocb_unlock_irqrestore(rdp, flags);
- if (needwake_state)
- swake_up_one(&rdp->nocb_state_wq);
continue; /* No callbacks here, try next. */
}
if (bypass_ncbs) {
@@ -705,8 +693,6 @@ static void nocb_gp_wait(struct rcu_data *my_rdp)
}
if (needwake_gp)
rcu_gp_kthread_wake();
- if (needwake_state)
- swake_up_one(&rdp->nocb_state_wq);
}
my_rdp->nocb_gp_bypass = bypass;
@@ -723,13 +709,19 @@ static void nocb_gp_wait(struct rcu_data *my_rdp)
/* Polling, so trace if first poll in the series. */
if (gotcbs)
trace_rcu_nocb_wake(rcu_state.name, cpu, TPS("Poll"));
- schedule_timeout_idle(1);
+ if (list_empty(&my_rdp->nocb_head_rdp)) {
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&my_rdp->nocb_gp_lock, flags);
+ if (!my_rdp->nocb_toggling_rdp)
+ WRITE_ONCE(my_rdp->nocb_gp_sleep, true);
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&my_rdp->nocb_gp_lock, flags);
+ /* Wait for any offloading rdp */
+ nocb_gp_sleep(my_rdp, cpu);
+ } else {
+ schedule_timeout_idle(1);
+ }
} else if (!needwait_gp) {
/* Wait for callbacks to appear. */
- trace_rcu_nocb_wake(rcu_state.name, cpu, TPS("Sleep"));
- swait_event_interruptible_exclusive(my_rdp->nocb_gp_wq,
- !READ_ONCE(my_rdp->nocb_gp_sleep));
- trace_rcu_nocb_wake(rcu_state.name, cpu, TPS("EndSleep"));
+ nocb_gp_sleep(my_rdp, cpu);
} else {
rnp = my_rdp->mynode;
trace_rcu_this_gp(rnp, my_rdp, wait_gp_seq, TPS("StartWait"));
@@ -739,15 +731,49 @@ static void nocb_gp_wait(struct rcu_data *my_rdp)
!READ_ONCE(my_rdp->nocb_gp_sleep));
trace_rcu_this_gp(rnp, my_rdp, wait_gp_seq, TPS("EndWait"));
}
+
if (!rcu_nocb_poll) {
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&my_rdp->nocb_gp_lock, flags);
+ // (De-)queue an rdp to/from the group if its nocb state is changing
+ rdp_toggling = my_rdp->nocb_toggling_rdp;
+ if (rdp_toggling)
+ my_rdp->nocb_toggling_rdp = NULL;
+
if (my_rdp->nocb_defer_wakeup > RCU_NOCB_WAKE_NOT) {
WRITE_ONCE(my_rdp->nocb_defer_wakeup, RCU_NOCB_WAKE_NOT);
del_timer(&my_rdp->nocb_timer);
}
WRITE_ONCE(my_rdp->nocb_gp_sleep, true);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&my_rdp->nocb_gp_lock, flags);
+ } else {
+ rdp_toggling = READ_ONCE(my_rdp->nocb_toggling_rdp);
+ if (rdp_toggling) {
+ /*
+ * Paranoid locking to make sure nocb_toggling_rdp is well
+ * reset *before* we (re)set SEGCBLIST_KTHREAD_GP or we could
+ * race with another round of nocb toggling for this rdp.
+ * Nocb locking should prevent from that already but we stick
+ * to paranoia, especially in rare path.
+ */
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&my_rdp->nocb_gp_lock, flags);
+ my_rdp->nocb_toggling_rdp = NULL;
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&my_rdp->nocb_gp_lock, flags);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (rdp_toggling) {
+ bool wake_state = false;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = nocb_gp_toggle_rdp(rdp_toggling, &wake_state);
+ if (ret == 1)
+ list_add_tail(&rdp_toggling->nocb_entry_rdp, &my_rdp->nocb_head_rdp);
+ else if (ret == 0)
+ list_del(&rdp_toggling->nocb_entry_rdp);
+ if (wake_state)
+ swake_up_one(&rdp_toggling->nocb_state_wq);
}
+
my_rdp->nocb_gp_seq = -1;
WARN_ON(signal_pending(current));
}
@@ -966,16 +992,15 @@ static int rdp_offload_toggle(struct rcu_data *rdp,
swake_up_one(&rdp->nocb_cb_wq);
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&rdp_gp->nocb_gp_lock, flags);
+ // Queue this rdp for add/del to/from the list to iterate on rcuog
+ WRITE_ONCE(rdp_gp->nocb_toggling_rdp, rdp);
if (rdp_gp->nocb_gp_sleep) {
rdp_gp->nocb_gp_sleep = false;
wake_gp = true;
}
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rdp_gp->nocb_gp_lock, flags);
- if (wake_gp)
- wake_up_process(rdp_gp->nocb_gp_kthread);
-
- return 0;
+ return wake_gp;
}
static long rcu_nocb_rdp_deoffload(void *arg)
@@ -983,9 +1008,15 @@ static long rcu_nocb_rdp_deoffload(void *arg)
struct rcu_data *rdp = arg;
struct rcu_segcblist *cblist = &rdp->cblist;
unsigned long flags;
- int ret;
+ int wake_gp;
+ struct rcu_data *rdp_gp = rdp->nocb_gp_rdp;
- WARN_ON_ONCE(rdp->cpu != raw_smp_processor_id());
+ /*
+ * rcu_nocb_rdp_deoffload() may be called directly if
+ * rcuog/o[p] spawn failed, because at this time the rdp->cpu
+ * is not online yet.
+ */
+ WARN_ON_ONCE((rdp->cpu != raw_smp_processor_id()) && cpu_online(rdp->cpu));
pr_info("De-offloading %d\n", rdp->cpu);
@@ -1009,12 +1040,41 @@ static long rcu_nocb_rdp_deoffload(void *arg)
*/
rcu_segcblist_set_flags(cblist, SEGCBLIST_RCU_CORE);
invoke_rcu_core();
- ret = rdp_offload_toggle(rdp, false, flags);
- swait_event_exclusive(rdp->nocb_state_wq,
- !rcu_segcblist_test_flags(cblist, SEGCBLIST_KTHREAD_CB |
- SEGCBLIST_KTHREAD_GP));
- /* Stop nocb_gp_wait() from iterating over this structure. */
- list_del_rcu(&rdp->nocb_entry_rdp);
+ wake_gp = rdp_offload_toggle(rdp, false, flags);
+
+ mutex_lock(&rdp_gp->nocb_gp_kthread_mutex);
+ if (rdp_gp->nocb_gp_kthread) {
+ if (wake_gp)
+ wake_up_process(rdp_gp->nocb_gp_kthread);
+
+ /*
+ * If rcuo[p] kthread spawn failed, directly remove SEGCBLIST_KTHREAD_CB.
+ * Just wait SEGCBLIST_KTHREAD_GP to be cleared by rcuog.
+ */
+ if (!rdp->nocb_cb_kthread) {
+ rcu_nocb_lock_irqsave(rdp, flags);
+ rcu_segcblist_clear_flags(&rdp->cblist, SEGCBLIST_KTHREAD_CB);
+ rcu_nocb_unlock_irqrestore(rdp, flags);
+ }
+
+ swait_event_exclusive(rdp->nocb_state_wq,
+ !rcu_segcblist_test_flags(cblist,
+ SEGCBLIST_KTHREAD_CB | SEGCBLIST_KTHREAD_GP));
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * No kthread to clear the flags for us or remove the rdp from the nocb list
+ * to iterate. Do it here instead. Locking doesn't look stricly necessary
+ * but we stick to paranoia in this rare path.
+ */
+ rcu_nocb_lock_irqsave(rdp, flags);
+ rcu_segcblist_clear_flags(&rdp->cblist,
+ SEGCBLIST_KTHREAD_CB | SEGCBLIST_KTHREAD_GP);
+ rcu_nocb_unlock_irqrestore(rdp, flags);
+
+ list_del(&rdp->nocb_entry_rdp);
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&rdp_gp->nocb_gp_kthread_mutex);
+
/*
* Lock one last time to acquire latest callback updates from kthreads
* so we can later handle callbacks locally without locking.
@@ -1035,7 +1095,7 @@ static long rcu_nocb_rdp_deoffload(void *arg)
WARN_ON_ONCE(rcu_cblist_n_cbs(&rdp->nocb_bypass));
- return ret;
+ return 0;
}
int rcu_nocb_cpu_deoffload(int cpu)
@@ -1043,8 +1103,8 @@ int rcu_nocb_cpu_deoffload(int cpu)
struct rcu_data *rdp = per_cpu_ptr(&rcu_data, cpu);
int ret = 0;
- mutex_lock(&rcu_state.barrier_mutex);
cpus_read_lock();
+ mutex_lock(&rcu_state.barrier_mutex);
if (rcu_rdp_is_offloaded(rdp)) {
if (cpu_online(cpu)) {
ret = work_on_cpu(cpu, rcu_nocb_rdp_deoffload, rdp);
@@ -1055,8 +1115,8 @@ int rcu_nocb_cpu_deoffload(int cpu)
ret = -EINVAL;
}
}
- cpus_read_unlock();
mutex_unlock(&rcu_state.barrier_mutex);
+ cpus_read_unlock();
return ret;
}
@@ -1067,7 +1127,8 @@ static long rcu_nocb_rdp_offload(void *arg)
struct rcu_data *rdp = arg;
struct rcu_segcblist *cblist = &rdp->cblist;
unsigned long flags;
- int ret;
+ int wake_gp;
+ struct rcu_data *rdp_gp = rdp->nocb_gp_rdp;
WARN_ON_ONCE(rdp->cpu != raw_smp_processor_id());
/*
@@ -1077,17 +1138,10 @@ static long rcu_nocb_rdp_offload(void *arg)
if (!rdp->nocb_gp_rdp)
return -EINVAL;
- pr_info("Offloading %d\n", rdp->cpu);
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!rdp_gp->nocb_gp_kthread))
+ return -EINVAL;
- /*
- * Cause future nocb_gp_wait() invocations to iterate over
- * structure, resetting ->nocb_gp_sleep and waking up the related
- * "rcuog". Since nocb_gp_wait() in turn locks ->nocb_gp_lock
- * before setting ->nocb_gp_sleep again, we are guaranteed to
- * iterate this newly added structure before "rcuog" goes to
- * sleep again.
- */
- list_add_tail_rcu(&rdp->nocb_entry_rdp, &rdp->nocb_gp_rdp->nocb_head_rdp);
+ pr_info("Offloading %d\n", rdp->cpu);
/*
* Can't use rcu_nocb_lock_irqsave() before SEGCBLIST_LOCKING
@@ -1111,7 +1165,9 @@ static long rcu_nocb_rdp_offload(void *arg)
* WRITE flags READ callbacks
* rcu_nocb_unlock() rcu_nocb_unlock()
*/
- ret = rdp_offload_toggle(rdp, true, flags);
+ wake_gp = rdp_offload_toggle(rdp, true, flags);
+ if (wake_gp)
+ wake_up_process(rdp_gp->nocb_gp_kthread);
swait_event_exclusive(rdp->nocb_state_wq,
rcu_segcblist_test_flags(cblist, SEGCBLIST_KTHREAD_CB) &&
rcu_segcblist_test_flags(cblist, SEGCBLIST_KTHREAD_GP));
@@ -1124,7 +1180,7 @@ static long rcu_nocb_rdp_offload(void *arg)
rcu_segcblist_clear_flags(cblist, SEGCBLIST_RCU_CORE);
rcu_nocb_unlock_irqrestore(rdp, flags);
- return ret;
+ return 0;
}
int rcu_nocb_cpu_offload(int cpu)
@@ -1132,8 +1188,8 @@ int rcu_nocb_cpu_offload(int cpu)
struct rcu_data *rdp = per_cpu_ptr(&rcu_data, cpu);
int ret = 0;
- mutex_lock(&rcu_state.barrier_mutex);
cpus_read_lock();
+ mutex_lock(&rcu_state.barrier_mutex);
if (!rcu_rdp_is_offloaded(rdp)) {
if (cpu_online(cpu)) {
ret = work_on_cpu(cpu, rcu_nocb_rdp_offload, rdp);
@@ -1144,8 +1200,8 @@ int rcu_nocb_cpu_offload(int cpu)
ret = -EINVAL;
}
}
- cpus_read_unlock();
mutex_unlock(&rcu_state.barrier_mutex);
+ cpus_read_unlock();
return ret;
}
@@ -1155,11 +1211,21 @@ void __init rcu_init_nohz(void)
{
int cpu;
bool need_rcu_nocb_mask = false;
+ bool offload_all = false;
struct rcu_data *rdp;
+#if defined(CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU_DEFAULT_ALL)
+ if (!rcu_state.nocb_is_setup) {
+ need_rcu_nocb_mask = true;
+ offload_all = true;
+ }
+#endif /* #if defined(CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU_DEFAULT_ALL) */
+
#if defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL)
- if (tick_nohz_full_running && !cpumask_empty(tick_nohz_full_mask))
+ if (tick_nohz_full_running && !cpumask_empty(tick_nohz_full_mask)) {
need_rcu_nocb_mask = true;
+ offload_all = false; /* NO_HZ_FULL has its own mask. */
+ }
#endif /* #if defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL) */
if (need_rcu_nocb_mask) {
@@ -1180,6 +1246,9 @@ void __init rcu_init_nohz(void)
cpumask_or(rcu_nocb_mask, rcu_nocb_mask, tick_nohz_full_mask);
#endif /* #if defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL) */
+ if (offload_all)
+ cpumask_setall(rcu_nocb_mask);
+
if (!cpumask_subset(rcu_nocb_mask, cpu_possible_mask)) {
pr_info("\tNote: kernel parameter 'rcu_nocbs=', 'nohz_full', or 'isolcpus=' contains nonexistent CPUs.\n");
cpumask_and(rcu_nocb_mask, cpu_possible_mask,
@@ -1246,7 +1315,7 @@ static void rcu_spawn_cpu_nocb_kthread(int cpu)
"rcuog/%d", rdp_gp->cpu);
if (WARN_ONCE(IS_ERR(t), "%s: Could not start rcuo GP kthread, OOM is now expected behavior\n", __func__)) {
mutex_unlock(&rdp_gp->nocb_gp_kthread_mutex);
- return;
+ goto end;
}
WRITE_ONCE(rdp_gp->nocb_gp_kthread, t);
if (kthread_prio)
@@ -1258,12 +1327,21 @@ static void rcu_spawn_cpu_nocb_kthread(int cpu)
t = kthread_run(rcu_nocb_cb_kthread, rdp,
"rcuo%c/%d", rcu_state.abbr, cpu);
if (WARN_ONCE(IS_ERR(t), "%s: Could not start rcuo CB kthread, OOM is now expected behavior\n", __func__))
- return;
+ goto end;
- if (kthread_prio)
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU_CB_BOOST) && kthread_prio)
sched_setscheduler_nocheck(t, SCHED_FIFO, &sp);
+
WRITE_ONCE(rdp->nocb_cb_kthread, t);
WRITE_ONCE(rdp->nocb_gp_kthread, rdp_gp->nocb_gp_kthread);
+ return;
+end:
+ mutex_lock(&rcu_state.barrier_mutex);
+ if (rcu_rdp_is_offloaded(rdp)) {
+ rcu_nocb_rdp_deoffload(rdp);
+ cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, rcu_nocb_mask);
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&rcu_state.barrier_mutex);
}
/* How many CB CPU IDs per GP kthread? Default of -1 for sqrt(nr_cpu_ids). */
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h b/kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h
index c8ba0fe17267..438ecae6bd7e 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h
+++ b/kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h
@@ -460,7 +460,7 @@ static bool rcu_preempt_has_tasks(struct rcu_node *rnp)
* be quite short, for example, in the case of the call from
* rcu_read_unlock_special().
*/
-static void
+static notrace void
rcu_preempt_deferred_qs_irqrestore(struct task_struct *t, unsigned long flags)
{
bool empty_exp;
@@ -581,7 +581,7 @@ rcu_preempt_deferred_qs_irqrestore(struct task_struct *t, unsigned long flags)
* is disabled. This function cannot be expected to understand these
* nuances, so the caller must handle them.
*/
-static bool rcu_preempt_need_deferred_qs(struct task_struct *t)
+static notrace bool rcu_preempt_need_deferred_qs(struct task_struct *t)
{
return (__this_cpu_read(rcu_data.cpu_no_qs.b.exp) ||
READ_ONCE(t->rcu_read_unlock_special.s)) &&
@@ -595,7 +595,7 @@ static bool rcu_preempt_need_deferred_qs(struct task_struct *t)
* evaluate safety in terms of interrupt, softirq, and preemption
* disabling.
*/
-static void rcu_preempt_deferred_qs(struct task_struct *t)
+notrace void rcu_preempt_deferred_qs(struct task_struct *t)
{
unsigned long flags;
@@ -899,8 +899,8 @@ void rcu_note_context_switch(bool preempt)
this_cpu_write(rcu_data.rcu_urgent_qs, false);
if (unlikely(raw_cpu_read(rcu_data.rcu_need_heavy_qs)))
rcu_momentary_dyntick_idle();
- rcu_tasks_qs(current, preempt);
out:
+ rcu_tasks_qs(current, preempt);
trace_rcu_utilization(TPS("End context switch"));
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_note_context_switch);
@@ -926,7 +926,7 @@ static bool rcu_preempt_has_tasks(struct rcu_node *rnp)
* Because there is no preemptible RCU, there can be no deferred quiescent
* states.
*/
-static bool rcu_preempt_need_deferred_qs(struct task_struct *t)
+static notrace bool rcu_preempt_need_deferred_qs(struct task_struct *t)
{
return false;
}
@@ -935,7 +935,7 @@ static bool rcu_preempt_need_deferred_qs(struct task_struct *t)
// period for a quiescent state from this CPU. Note that requests from
// tasks are handled when removing the task from the blocked-tasks list
// below.
-static void rcu_preempt_deferred_qs(struct task_struct *t)
+notrace void rcu_preempt_deferred_qs(struct task_struct *t)
{
struct rcu_data *rdp = this_cpu_ptr(&rcu_data);
@@ -1012,6 +1012,25 @@ static void rcu_cpu_kthread_setup(unsigned int cpu)
WRITE_ONCE(rdp->rcuc_activity, jiffies);
}
+static bool rcu_is_callbacks_nocb_kthread(struct rcu_data *rdp)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU
+ return rdp->nocb_cb_kthread == current;
+#else
+ return false;
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * Is the current CPU running the RCU-callbacks kthread?
+ * Caller must have preemption disabled.
+ */
+static bool rcu_is_callbacks_kthread(struct rcu_data *rdp)
+{
+ return rdp->rcu_cpu_kthread_task == current ||
+ rcu_is_callbacks_nocb_kthread(rdp);
+}
+
#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST
/*
@@ -1140,7 +1159,8 @@ static void rcu_initiate_boost(struct rcu_node *rnp, unsigned long flags)
(rnp->gp_tasks != NULL &&
rnp->boost_tasks == NULL &&
rnp->qsmask == 0 &&
- (!time_after(rnp->boost_time, jiffies) || rcu_state.cbovld))) {
+ (!time_after(rnp->boost_time, jiffies) || rcu_state.cbovld ||
+ IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RCU_STRICT_GRACE_PERIOD)))) {
if (rnp->exp_tasks == NULL)
WRITE_ONCE(rnp->boost_tasks, rnp->gp_tasks);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(rnp, flags);
@@ -1151,15 +1171,6 @@ static void rcu_initiate_boost(struct rcu_node *rnp, unsigned long flags)
}
}
-/*
- * Is the current CPU running the RCU-callbacks kthread?
- * Caller must have preemption disabled.
- */
-static bool rcu_is_callbacks_kthread(void)
-{
- return __this_cpu_read(rcu_data.rcu_cpu_kthread_task) == current;
-}
-
#define RCU_BOOST_DELAY_JIFFIES DIV_ROUND_UP(CONFIG_RCU_BOOST_DELAY * HZ, 1000)
/*
@@ -1242,11 +1253,6 @@ static void rcu_initiate_boost(struct rcu_node *rnp, unsigned long flags)
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore_rcu_node(rnp, flags);
}
-static bool rcu_is_callbacks_kthread(void)
-{
- return false;
-}
-
static void rcu_preempt_boost_start_gp(struct rcu_node *rnp)
{
}
@@ -1290,37 +1296,3 @@ static void rcu_bind_gp_kthread(void)
return;
housekeeping_affine(current, HK_TYPE_RCU);
}
-
-/* Record the current task on dyntick-idle entry. */
-static __always_inline void rcu_dynticks_task_enter(void)
-{
-#if defined(CONFIG_TASKS_RCU) && defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL)
- WRITE_ONCE(current->rcu_tasks_idle_cpu, smp_processor_id());
-#endif /* #if defined(CONFIG_TASKS_RCU) && defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL) */
-}
-
-/* Record no current task on dyntick-idle exit. */
-static __always_inline void rcu_dynticks_task_exit(void)
-{
-#if defined(CONFIG_TASKS_RCU) && defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL)
- WRITE_ONCE(current->rcu_tasks_idle_cpu, -1);
-#endif /* #if defined(CONFIG_TASKS_RCU) && defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL) */
-}
-
-/* Turn on heavyweight RCU tasks trace readers on idle/user entry. */
-static __always_inline void rcu_dynticks_task_trace_enter(void)
-{
-#ifdef CONFIG_TASKS_TRACE_RCU
- if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TASKS_TRACE_RCU_READ_MB))
- current->trc_reader_special.b.need_mb = true;
-#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TASKS_TRACE_RCU */
-}
-
-/* Turn off heavyweight RCU tasks trace readers on idle/user exit. */
-static __always_inline void rcu_dynticks_task_trace_exit(void)
-{
-#ifdef CONFIG_TASKS_TRACE_RCU
- if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TASKS_TRACE_RCU_READ_MB))
- current->trc_reader_special.b.need_mb = false;
-#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TASKS_TRACE_RCU */
-}
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/tree_stall.h b/kernel/rcu/tree_stall.h
index a001e1e7a992..c3fbbcc09327 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/tree_stall.h
+++ b/kernel/rcu/tree_stall.h
@@ -409,7 +409,19 @@ static bool rcu_is_gp_kthread_starving(unsigned long *jp)
static bool rcu_is_rcuc_kthread_starving(struct rcu_data *rdp, unsigned long *jp)
{
- unsigned long j = jiffies - READ_ONCE(rdp->rcuc_activity);
+ int cpu;
+ struct task_struct *rcuc;
+ unsigned long j;
+
+ rcuc = rdp->rcu_cpu_kthread_task;
+ if (!rcuc)
+ return false;
+
+ cpu = task_cpu(rcuc);
+ if (cpu_is_offline(cpu) || idle_cpu(cpu))
+ return false;
+
+ j = jiffies - READ_ONCE(rdp->rcuc_activity);
if (jp)
*jp = j;
@@ -434,6 +446,9 @@ static void print_cpu_stall_info(int cpu)
struct rcu_data *rdp = per_cpu_ptr(&rcu_data, cpu);
char *ticks_title;
unsigned long ticks_value;
+ bool rcuc_starved;
+ unsigned long j;
+ char buf[32];
/*
* We could be printing a lot while holding a spinlock. Avoid
@@ -450,8 +465,11 @@ static void print_cpu_stall_info(int cpu)
}
delta = rcu_seq_ctr(rdp->mynode->gp_seq - rdp->rcu_iw_gp_seq);
falsepositive = rcu_is_gp_kthread_starving(NULL) &&
- rcu_dynticks_in_eqs(rcu_dynticks_snap(rdp));
- pr_err("\t%d-%c%c%c%c: (%lu %s) idle=%03x/%ld/%#lx softirq=%u/%u fqs=%ld %s\n",
+ rcu_dynticks_in_eqs(rcu_dynticks_snap(cpu));
+ rcuc_starved = rcu_is_rcuc_kthread_starving(rdp, &j);
+ if (rcuc_starved)
+ sprintf(buf, " rcuc=%ld jiffies(starved)", j);
+ pr_err("\t%d-%c%c%c%c: (%lu %s) idle=%04x/%ld/%#lx softirq=%u/%u fqs=%ld%s%s\n",
cpu,
"O."[!!cpu_online(cpu)],
"o."[!!(rdp->grpmask & rdp->mynode->qsmaskinit)],
@@ -460,36 +478,14 @@ static void print_cpu_stall_info(int cpu)
rdp->rcu_iw_pending ? (int)min(delta, 9UL) + '0' :
"!."[!delta],
ticks_value, ticks_title,
- rcu_dynticks_snap(rdp) & 0xfff,
- rdp->dynticks_nesting, rdp->dynticks_nmi_nesting,
+ rcu_dynticks_snap(cpu) & 0xffff,
+ ct_dynticks_nesting_cpu(cpu), ct_dynticks_nmi_nesting_cpu(cpu),
rdp->softirq_snap, kstat_softirqs_cpu(RCU_SOFTIRQ, cpu),
data_race(rcu_state.n_force_qs) - rcu_state.n_force_qs_gpstart,
+ rcuc_starved ? buf : "",
falsepositive ? " (false positive?)" : "");
}
-static void rcuc_kthread_dump(struct rcu_data *rdp)
-{
- int cpu;
- unsigned long j;
- struct task_struct *rcuc;
-
- rcuc = rdp->rcu_cpu_kthread_task;
- if (!rcuc)
- return;
-
- cpu = task_cpu(rcuc);
- if (cpu_is_offline(cpu) || idle_cpu(cpu))
- return;
-
- if (!rcu_is_rcuc_kthread_starving(rdp, &j))
- return;
-
- pr_err("%s kthread starved for %ld jiffies\n", rcuc->comm, j);
- sched_show_task(rcuc);
- if (!trigger_single_cpu_backtrace(cpu))
- dump_cpu_task(cpu);
-}
-
/* Complain about starvation of grace-period kthread. */
static void rcu_check_gp_kthread_starvation(void)
{
@@ -661,9 +657,6 @@ static void print_cpu_stall(unsigned long gps)
rcu_check_gp_kthread_expired_fqs_timer();
rcu_check_gp_kthread_starvation();
- if (!use_softirq)
- rcuc_kthread_dump(rdp);
-
rcu_dump_cpu_stacks();
raw_spin_lock_irqsave_rcu_node(rnp, flags);
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/update.c b/kernel/rcu/update.c
index fc7fef575606..738842c4886b 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/update.c
+++ b/kernel/rcu/update.c
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ module_param(rcu_normal_after_boot, int, 0444);
* and while lockdep is disabled.
*
* Note that if the CPU is in the idle loop from an RCU point of view (ie:
- * that we are in the section between rcu_idle_enter() and rcu_idle_exit())
+ * that we are in the section between ct_idle_enter() and ct_idle_exit())
* then rcu_read_lock_held() sets ``*ret`` to false even if the CPU did an
* rcu_read_lock(). The reason for this is that RCU ignores CPUs that are
* in such a section, considering these as in extended quiescent state,
@@ -516,6 +516,19 @@ int rcu_cpu_stall_suppress_at_boot __read_mostly; // !0 = suppress boot stalls.
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_cpu_stall_suppress_at_boot);
module_param(rcu_cpu_stall_suppress_at_boot, int, 0444);
+/**
+ * get_completed_synchronize_rcu - Return a pre-completed polled state cookie
+ *
+ * Returns a value that will always be treated by functions like
+ * poll_state_synchronize_rcu() as a cookie whose grace period has already
+ * completed.
+ */
+unsigned long get_completed_synchronize_rcu(void)
+{
+ return RCU_GET_STATE_COMPLETED;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_completed_synchronize_rcu);
+
#ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU
/*