diff options
author | Linus Torvalds | 2019-09-20 11:19:48 -0700 |
---|---|---|
committer | Linus Torvalds | 2019-09-20 11:19:48 -0700 |
commit | 45979a956b92c9bab652a2c4a5c39d8f94f6df2c (patch) | |
tree | b13d28f9069a6acd9b02277063871fbeec5e5a95 /kernel | |
parent | 3207598ab00e0fb06c8d73c9ae567afa4847e70e (diff) | |
parent | b78b94b82122208902c0f83805e614e1239f9893 (diff) |
Merge tag 'trace-v5.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
- Addition of multiprobes to kprobe and uprobe events (allows for more
than one probe attached to the same location)
- Addition of adding immediates to probe parameters
- Clean up of the recordmcount.c code. This brings us closer to merging
recordmcount into objtool, and reuse code.
- Other small clean ups
* tag 'trace-v5.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (33 commits)
selftests/ftrace: Update kprobe event error testcase
tracing/probe: Reject exactly same probe event
tracing/probe: Fix to allow user to enable events on unloaded modules
selftests/ftrace: Select an existing function in kprobe_eventname test
tracing/kprobe: Fix NULL pointer access in trace_porbe_unlink()
tracing: Make sure variable reference alias has correct var_ref_idx
tracing: Be more clever when dumping hex in __print_hex()
ftrace: Simplify ftrace hash lookup code in clear_func_from_hash()
tracing: Add "gfp_t" support in synthetic_events
tracing: Rename tracing_reset() to tracing_reset_cpu()
tracing: Document the stack trace algorithm in the comments
tracing/arm64: Have max stack tracer handle the case of return address after data
recordmcount: Clarify what cleanup() does
recordmcount: Remove redundant cleanup() calls
recordmcount: Kernel style formatting
recordmcount: Kernel style function signature formatting
recordmcount: Rewrite error/success handling
selftests/ftrace: Add syntax error test for multiprobe
selftests/ftrace: Add syntax error test for immediates
selftests/ftrace: Add a testcase for kprobe multiprobe event
...
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel')
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/kprobes.c | 56 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/trace/ftrace.c | 6 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/trace/trace.c | 14 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/trace/trace.h | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/trace/trace_dynevent.c | 10 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/trace/trace_dynevent.h | 7 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c | 25 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c | 268 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/trace/trace_output.c | 6 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/trace/trace_probe.c | 178 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/trace/trace_probe.h | 68 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/trace/trace_stack.c | 112 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/trace/trace_uprobe.c | 299 |
13 files changed, 858 insertions, 192 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/kprobes.c b/kernel/kprobes.c index 1b66ccbb744a..53534aa258a6 100644 --- a/kernel/kprobes.c +++ b/kernel/kprobes.c @@ -962,8 +962,15 @@ static struct kprobe *alloc_aggr_kprobe(struct kprobe *p) #ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE static struct ftrace_ops kprobe_ftrace_ops __read_mostly = { .func = kprobe_ftrace_handler, + .flags = FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS, +}; + +static struct ftrace_ops kprobe_ipmodify_ops __read_mostly = { + .func = kprobe_ftrace_handler, .flags = FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS | FTRACE_OPS_FL_IPMODIFY, }; + +static int kprobe_ipmodify_enabled; static int kprobe_ftrace_enabled; /* Must ensure p->addr is really on ftrace */ @@ -976,58 +983,75 @@ static int prepare_kprobe(struct kprobe *p) } /* Caller must lock kprobe_mutex */ -static int arm_kprobe_ftrace(struct kprobe *p) +static int __arm_kprobe_ftrace(struct kprobe *p, struct ftrace_ops *ops, + int *cnt) { int ret = 0; - ret = ftrace_set_filter_ip(&kprobe_ftrace_ops, - (unsigned long)p->addr, 0, 0); + ret = ftrace_set_filter_ip(ops, (unsigned long)p->addr, 0, 0); if (ret) { pr_debug("Failed to arm kprobe-ftrace at %pS (%d)\n", p->addr, ret); return ret; } - if (kprobe_ftrace_enabled == 0) { - ret = register_ftrace_function(&kprobe_ftrace_ops); + if (*cnt == 0) { + ret = register_ftrace_function(ops); if (ret) { pr_debug("Failed to init kprobe-ftrace (%d)\n", ret); goto err_ftrace; } } - kprobe_ftrace_enabled++; + (*cnt)++; return ret; err_ftrace: /* - * Note: Since kprobe_ftrace_ops has IPMODIFY set, and ftrace requires a - * non-empty filter_hash for IPMODIFY ops, we're safe from an accidental - * empty filter_hash which would undesirably trace all functions. + * At this point, sinec ops is not registered, we should be sefe from + * registering empty filter. */ - ftrace_set_filter_ip(&kprobe_ftrace_ops, (unsigned long)p->addr, 1, 0); + ftrace_set_filter_ip(ops, (unsigned long)p->addr, 1, 0); return ret; } +static int arm_kprobe_ftrace(struct kprobe *p) +{ + bool ipmodify = (p->post_handler != NULL); + + return __arm_kprobe_ftrace(p, + ipmodify ? &kprobe_ipmodify_ops : &kprobe_ftrace_ops, + ipmodify ? &kprobe_ipmodify_enabled : &kprobe_ftrace_enabled); +} + /* Caller must lock kprobe_mutex */ -static int disarm_kprobe_ftrace(struct kprobe *p) +static int __disarm_kprobe_ftrace(struct kprobe *p, struct ftrace_ops *ops, + int *cnt) { int ret = 0; - if (kprobe_ftrace_enabled == 1) { - ret = unregister_ftrace_function(&kprobe_ftrace_ops); + if (*cnt == 1) { + ret = unregister_ftrace_function(ops); if (WARN(ret < 0, "Failed to unregister kprobe-ftrace (%d)\n", ret)) return ret; } - kprobe_ftrace_enabled--; + (*cnt)--; - ret = ftrace_set_filter_ip(&kprobe_ftrace_ops, - (unsigned long)p->addr, 1, 0); + ret = ftrace_set_filter_ip(ops, (unsigned long)p->addr, 1, 0); WARN_ONCE(ret < 0, "Failed to disarm kprobe-ftrace at %pS (%d)\n", p->addr, ret); return ret; } + +static int disarm_kprobe_ftrace(struct kprobe *p) +{ + bool ipmodify = (p->post_handler != NULL); + + return __disarm_kprobe_ftrace(p, + ipmodify ? &kprobe_ipmodify_ops : &kprobe_ftrace_ops, + ipmodify ? &kprobe_ipmodify_enabled : &kprobe_ftrace_enabled); +} #else /* !CONFIG_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE */ #define prepare_kprobe(p) arch_prepare_kprobe(p) #define arm_kprobe_ftrace(p) (-ENODEV) diff --git a/kernel/trace/ftrace.c b/kernel/trace/ftrace.c index 356b848c697a..62a50bf399d6 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/ftrace.c +++ b/kernel/trace/ftrace.c @@ -6036,11 +6036,7 @@ clear_func_from_hash(struct ftrace_init_func *func, struct ftrace_hash *hash) { struct ftrace_func_entry *entry; - if (ftrace_hash_empty(hash)) - return; - - entry = __ftrace_lookup_ip(hash, func->ip); - + entry = ftrace_lookup_ip(hash, func->ip); /* * Do not allow this rec to match again. * Yeah, it may waste some memory, but will be removed diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace.c b/kernel/trace/trace.c index 947ba433865f..252f79c435f8 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace.c +++ b/kernel/trace/trace.c @@ -1854,7 +1854,7 @@ int __init register_tracer(struct tracer *type) return ret; } -void tracing_reset(struct trace_buffer *buf, int cpu) +static void tracing_reset_cpu(struct trace_buffer *buf, int cpu) { struct ring_buffer *buffer = buf->buffer; @@ -4251,7 +4251,7 @@ static int tracing_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) if (cpu == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) tracing_reset_online_cpus(trace_buf); else - tracing_reset(trace_buf, cpu); + tracing_reset_cpu(trace_buf, cpu); } if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) { @@ -4815,15 +4815,15 @@ static const char readme_msg[] = #endif #endif /* CONFIG_STACK_TRACER */ #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_EVENTS - " dynamic_events\t\t- Add/remove/show the generic dynamic events\n" + " dynamic_events\t\t- Create/append/remove/show the generic dynamic events\n" "\t\t\t Write into this file to define/undefine new trace events.\n" #endif #ifdef CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS - " kprobe_events\t\t- Add/remove/show the kernel dynamic events\n" + " kprobe_events\t\t- Create/append/remove/show the kernel dynamic events\n" "\t\t\t Write into this file to define/undefine new trace events.\n" #endif #ifdef CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS - " uprobe_events\t\t- Add/remove/show the userspace dynamic events\n" + " uprobe_events\t\t- Create/append/remove/show the userspace dynamic events\n" "\t\t\t Write into this file to define/undefine new trace events.\n" #endif #if defined(CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS) || defined(CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS) @@ -4848,7 +4848,7 @@ static const char readme_msg[] = #else "\t $stack<index>, $stack, $retval, $comm,\n" #endif - "\t +|-[u]<offset>(<fetcharg>)\n" + "\t +|-[u]<offset>(<fetcharg>), \\imm-value, \\\"imm-string\"\n" "\t type: s8/16/32/64, u8/16/32/64, x8/16/32/64, string, symbol,\n" "\t b<bit-width>@<bit-offset>/<container-size>, ustring,\n" "\t <type>\\[<array-size>\\]\n" @@ -6742,7 +6742,7 @@ tracing_snapshot_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt, if (iter->cpu_file == RING_BUFFER_ALL_CPUS) tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->max_buffer); else - tracing_reset(&tr->max_buffer, iter->cpu_file); + tracing_reset_cpu(&tr->max_buffer, iter->cpu_file); } break; } diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace.h b/kernel/trace/trace.h index 005f08629b8b..26b0a08f3c7d 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace.h +++ b/kernel/trace/trace.h @@ -677,7 +677,6 @@ trace_buffer_iter(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu) int tracer_init(struct tracer *t, struct trace_array *tr); int tracing_is_enabled(void); -void tracing_reset(struct trace_buffer *buf, int cpu); void tracing_reset_online_cpus(struct trace_buffer *buf); void tracing_reset_current(int cpu); void tracing_reset_all_online_cpus(void); diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_dynevent.c b/kernel/trace/trace_dynevent.c index fa100ed3b4de..a41fed46c285 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace_dynevent.c +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_dynevent.c @@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ int dyn_event_release(int argc, char **argv, struct dyn_event_operations *type) return -EINVAL; event++; } + argc--; argv++; p = strchr(event, '/'); if (p) { @@ -61,10 +62,13 @@ int dyn_event_release(int argc, char **argv, struct dyn_event_operations *type) for_each_dyn_event_safe(pos, n) { if (type && type != pos->ops) continue; - if (pos->ops->match(system, event, pos)) { - ret = pos->ops->free(pos); + if (!pos->ops->match(system, event, + argc, (const char **)argv, pos)) + continue; + + ret = pos->ops->free(pos); + if (ret) break; - } } mutex_unlock(&event_mutex); diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_dynevent.h b/kernel/trace/trace_dynevent.h index 8c334064e4d6..46898138d2df 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace_dynevent.h +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_dynevent.h @@ -31,8 +31,9 @@ struct dyn_event; * @is_busy: Check whether given event is busy so that it can not be deleted. * Return true if it is busy, otherwides false. * @free: Delete the given event. Return 0 if success, otherwides error. - * @match: Check whether given event and system name match this event. - * Return true if it matches, otherwides false. + * @match: Check whether given event and system name match this event. The argc + * and argv is used for exact match. Return true if it matches, otherwides + * false. * * Except for @create, these methods are called under holding event_mutex. */ @@ -43,7 +44,7 @@ struct dyn_event_operations { bool (*is_busy)(struct dyn_event *ev); int (*free)(struct dyn_event *ev); bool (*match)(const char *system, const char *event, - struct dyn_event *ev); + int argc, const char **argv, struct dyn_event *ev); }; /* Register new dyn_event type -- must be called at first */ diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c b/kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c index ca6b0dff60c5..9468bd8d44a2 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_events_hist.c @@ -13,6 +13,10 @@ #include <linux/rculist.h> #include <linux/tracefs.h> +/* for gfp flag names */ +#include <linux/trace_events.h> +#include <trace/events/mmflags.h> + #include "tracing_map.h" #include "trace.h" #include "trace_dynevent.h" @@ -374,7 +378,7 @@ static int synth_event_show(struct seq_file *m, struct dyn_event *ev); static int synth_event_release(struct dyn_event *ev); static bool synth_event_is_busy(struct dyn_event *ev); static bool synth_event_match(const char *system, const char *event, - struct dyn_event *ev); + int argc, const char **argv, struct dyn_event *ev); static struct dyn_event_operations synth_event_ops = { .create = synth_event_create, @@ -422,7 +426,7 @@ static bool synth_event_is_busy(struct dyn_event *ev) } static bool synth_event_match(const char *system, const char *event, - struct dyn_event *ev) + int argc, const char **argv, struct dyn_event *ev) { struct synth_event *sev = to_synth_event(ev); @@ -752,6 +756,8 @@ static int synth_field_size(char *type) size = sizeof(unsigned long); else if (strcmp(type, "pid_t") == 0) size = sizeof(pid_t); + else if (strcmp(type, "gfp_t") == 0) + size = sizeof(gfp_t); else if (synth_field_is_string(type)) size = synth_field_string_size(type); @@ -792,6 +798,8 @@ static const char *synth_field_fmt(char *type) fmt = "%lu"; else if (strcmp(type, "pid_t") == 0) fmt = "%d"; + else if (strcmp(type, "gfp_t") == 0) + fmt = "%x"; else if (synth_field_is_string(type)) fmt = "%s"; @@ -834,9 +842,20 @@ static enum print_line_t print_synth_event(struct trace_iterator *iter, i == se->n_fields - 1 ? "" : " "); n_u64 += STR_VAR_LEN_MAX / sizeof(u64); } else { + struct trace_print_flags __flags[] = { + __def_gfpflag_names, {-1, NULL} }; + trace_seq_printf(s, print_fmt, se->fields[i]->name, entry->fields[n_u64], i == se->n_fields - 1 ? "" : " "); + + if (strcmp(se->fields[i]->type, "gfp_t") == 0) { + trace_seq_puts(s, " ("); + trace_print_flags_seq(s, "|", + entry->fields[n_u64], + __flags); + trace_seq_putc(s, ')'); + } n_u64++; } } @@ -2785,6 +2804,8 @@ static struct hist_field *create_alias(struct hist_trigger_data *hist_data, return NULL; } + alias->var_ref_idx = var_ref->var_ref_idx; + return alias; } diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c b/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c index 9d483ad9bb6c..a6697e28ddda 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c @@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ static int trace_kprobe_show(struct seq_file *m, struct dyn_event *ev); static int trace_kprobe_release(struct dyn_event *ev); static bool trace_kprobe_is_busy(struct dyn_event *ev); static bool trace_kprobe_match(const char *system, const char *event, - struct dyn_event *ev); + int argc, const char **argv, struct dyn_event *ev); static struct dyn_event_operations trace_kprobe_ops = { .create = trace_kprobe_create, @@ -137,13 +137,36 @@ static bool trace_kprobe_is_busy(struct dyn_event *ev) return trace_probe_is_enabled(&tk->tp); } +static bool trace_kprobe_match_command_head(struct trace_kprobe *tk, + int argc, const char **argv) +{ + char buf[MAX_ARGSTR_LEN + 1]; + + if (!argc) + return true; + + if (!tk->symbol) + snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%p", tk->rp.kp.addr); + else if (tk->rp.kp.offset) + snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s+%u", + trace_kprobe_symbol(tk), tk->rp.kp.offset); + else + snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s", trace_kprobe_symbol(tk)); + if (strcmp(buf, argv[0])) + return false; + argc--; argv++; + + return trace_probe_match_command_args(&tk->tp, argc, argv); +} + static bool trace_kprobe_match(const char *system, const char *event, - struct dyn_event *ev) + int argc, const char **argv, struct dyn_event *ev) { struct trace_kprobe *tk = to_trace_kprobe(ev); return strcmp(trace_probe_name(&tk->tp), event) == 0 && - (!system || strcmp(trace_probe_group_name(&tk->tp), system) == 0); + (!system || strcmp(trace_probe_group_name(&tk->tp), system) == 0) && + trace_kprobe_match_command_head(tk, argc, argv); } static nokprobe_inline unsigned long trace_kprobe_nhit(struct trace_kprobe *tk) @@ -180,20 +203,33 @@ unsigned long trace_kprobe_address(struct trace_kprobe *tk) return addr; } +static nokprobe_inline struct trace_kprobe * +trace_kprobe_primary_from_call(struct trace_event_call *call) +{ + struct trace_probe *tp; + + tp = trace_probe_primary_from_call(call); + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tp)) + return NULL; + + return container_of(tp, struct trace_kprobe, tp); +} + bool trace_kprobe_on_func_entry(struct trace_event_call *call) { - struct trace_kprobe *tk = (struct trace_kprobe *)call->data; + struct trace_kprobe *tk = trace_kprobe_primary_from_call(call); - return kprobe_on_func_entry(tk->rp.kp.addr, + return tk ? kprobe_on_func_entry(tk->rp.kp.addr, tk->rp.kp.addr ? NULL : tk->rp.kp.symbol_name, - tk->rp.kp.addr ? 0 : tk->rp.kp.offset); + tk->rp.kp.addr ? 0 : tk->rp.kp.offset) : false; } bool trace_kprobe_error_injectable(struct trace_event_call *call) { - struct trace_kprobe *tk = (struct trace_kprobe *)call->data; + struct trace_kprobe *tk = trace_kprobe_primary_from_call(call); - return within_error_injection_list(trace_kprobe_address(tk)); + return tk ? within_error_injection_list(trace_kprobe_address(tk)) : + false; } static int register_kprobe_event(struct trace_kprobe *tk); @@ -291,32 +327,68 @@ static inline int __enable_trace_kprobe(struct trace_kprobe *tk) return ret; } +static void __disable_trace_kprobe(struct trace_probe *tp) +{ + struct trace_probe *pos; + struct trace_kprobe *tk; + + list_for_each_entry(pos, trace_probe_probe_list(tp), list) { + tk = container_of(pos, struct trace_kprobe, tp); + if (!trace_kprobe_is_registered(tk)) + continue; + if (trace_kprobe_is_return(tk)) + disable_kretprobe(&tk->rp); + else + disable_kprobe(&tk->rp.kp); + } +} + /* * Enable trace_probe * if the file is NULL, enable "perf" handler, or enable "trace" handler. */ -static int -enable_trace_kprobe(struct trace_kprobe *tk, struct trace_event_file *file) +static int enable_trace_kprobe(struct trace_event_call *call, + struct trace_event_file *file) { - bool enabled = trace_probe_is_enabled(&tk->tp); + struct trace_probe *pos, *tp; + struct trace_kprobe *tk; + bool enabled; int ret = 0; + tp = trace_probe_primary_from_call(call); + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tp)) + return -ENODEV; + enabled = trace_probe_is_enabled(tp); + + /* This also changes "enabled" state */ if (file) { - ret = trace_probe_add_file(&tk->tp, file); + ret = trace_probe_add_file(tp, file); if (ret) return ret; } else - trace_probe_set_flag(&tk->tp, TP_FLAG_PROFILE); + trace_probe_set_flag(tp, TP_FLAG_PROFILE); if (enabled) return 0; - ret = __enable_trace_kprobe(tk); + list_for_each_entry(pos, trace_probe_probe_list(tp), list) { + tk = container_of(pos, struct trace_kprobe, tp); + if (trace_kprobe_has_gone(tk)) + continue; + ret = __enable_trace_kprobe(tk); + if (ret) + break; + enabled = true; + } + if (ret) { + /* Failed to enable one of them. Roll back all */ + if (enabled) + __disable_trace_kprobe(tp); if (file) - trace_probe_remove_file(&tk->tp, file); + trace_probe_remove_file(tp, file); else - trace_probe_clear_flag(&tk->tp, TP_FLAG_PROFILE); + trace_probe_clear_flag(tp, TP_FLAG_PROFILE); } return ret; @@ -326,11 +398,14 @@ enable_trace_kprobe(struct trace_kprobe *tk, struct trace_event_file *file) * Disable trace_probe * if the file is NULL, disable "perf" handler, or disable "trace" handler. */ -static int -disable_trace_kprobe(struct trace_kprobe *tk, struct trace_event_file *file) +static int disable_trace_kprobe(struct trace_event_call *call, + struct trace_event_file *file) { - struct trace_probe *tp = &tk->tp; - int ret = 0; + struct trace_probe *tp; + + tp = trace_probe_primary_from_call(call); + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tp)) + return -ENODEV; if (file) { if (!trace_probe_get_file_link(tp, file)) @@ -341,12 +416,8 @@ disable_trace_kprobe(struct trace_kprobe *tk, struct trace_event_file *file) } else trace_probe_clear_flag(tp, TP_FLAG_PROFILE); - if (!trace_probe_is_enabled(tp) && trace_kprobe_is_registered(tk)) { - if (trace_kprobe_is_return(tk)) - disable_kretprobe(&tk->rp); - else - disable_kprobe(&tk->rp.kp); - } + if (!trace_probe_is_enabled(tp)) + __disable_trace_kprobe(tp); out: if (file) @@ -358,7 +429,7 @@ disable_trace_kprobe(struct trace_kprobe *tk, struct trace_event_file *file) */ trace_probe_remove_file(tp, file); - return ret; + return 0; } #if defined(CONFIG_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE) && \ @@ -437,6 +508,10 @@ static void __unregister_trace_kprobe(struct trace_kprobe *tk) /* Unregister a trace_probe and probe_event */ static int unregister_trace_kprobe(struct trace_kprobe *tk) { + /* If other probes are on the event, just unregister kprobe */ + if (trace_probe_has_sibling(&tk->tp)) + goto unreg; + /* Enabled event can not be unregistered */ if (trace_probe_is_enabled(&tk->tp)) return -EBUSY; @@ -445,12 +520,81 @@ static int unregister_trace_kprobe(struct trace_kprobe *tk) if (unregister_kprobe_event(tk)) return -EBUSY; +unreg: __unregister_trace_kprobe(tk); dyn_event_remove(&tk->devent); + trace_probe_unlink(&tk->tp); return 0; } +static bool trace_kprobe_has_same_kprobe(struct trace_kprobe *orig, + struct trace_kprobe *comp) +{ + struct trace_probe_event *tpe = orig->tp.event; + struct trace_probe *pos; + int i; + + list_for_each_entry(pos, &tpe->probes, list) { + orig = container_of(pos, struct trace_kprobe, tp); + if (strcmp(trace_kprobe_symbol(orig), + trace_kprobe_symbol(comp)) || + trace_kprobe_offset(orig) != trace_kprobe_offset(comp)) + continue; + + /* + * trace_probe_compare_arg_type() ensured that nr_args and + * each argument name and type are same. Let's compare comm. + */ + for (i = 0; i < orig->tp.nr_args; i++) { + if (strcmp(orig->tp.args[i].comm, + comp->tp.args[i].comm)) + continue; + } + + return true; + } + + return false; +} + +static int append_trace_kprobe(struct trace_kprobe *tk, struct trace_kprobe *to) +{ + int ret; + + ret = trace_probe_compare_arg_type(&tk->tp, &to->tp); + if (ret) { + /* Note that argument starts index = 2 */ + trace_probe_log_set_index(ret + 1); + trace_probe_log_err(0, DIFF_ARG_TYPE); + return -EEXIST; + } + if (trace_kprobe_has_same_kprobe(to, tk)) { + trace_probe_log_set_index(0); + trace_probe_log_err(0, SAME_PROBE); + return -EEXIST; + } + + /* Append to existing event */ + ret = trace_probe_append(&tk->tp, &to->tp); + if (ret) + return ret; + + /* Register k*probe */ + ret = __register_trace_kprobe(tk); + if (ret == -ENOENT && !trace_kprobe_module_exist(tk)) { + pr_warn("This probe might be able to register after target module is loaded. Continue.\n"); + ret = 0; + } + + if (ret) + trace_probe_unlink(&tk->tp); + else + dyn_event_add(&tk->devent); + + return ret; +} + /* Register a trace_probe and probe_event */ static int register_trace_kprobe(struct trace_kprobe *tk) { @@ -459,14 +603,17 @@ static int register_trace_kprobe(struct trace_kprobe *tk) mutex_lock(&event_mutex); - /* Delete old (same name) event if exist */ old_tk = find_trace_kprobe(trace_probe_name(&tk->tp), trace_probe_group_name(&tk->tp)); if (old_tk) { - ret = unregister_trace_kprobe(old_tk); - if (ret < 0) - goto end; - free_trace_kprobe(old_tk); + if (trace_kprobe_is_return(tk) != trace_kprobe_is_return(old_tk)) { + trace_probe_log_set_index(0); + trace_probe_log_err(0, DIFF_PROBE_TYPE); + ret = -EEXIST; + } else { + ret = append_trace_kprobe(tk, old_tk); + } + goto end; } /* Register new event */ @@ -700,7 +847,7 @@ static int trace_kprobe_create(int argc, const char *argv[]) trace_probe_log_err(0, BAD_INSN_BNDRY); else if (ret == -ENOENT) trace_probe_log_err(0, BAD_PROBE_ADDR); - else if (ret != -ENOMEM) + else if (ret != -ENOMEM && ret != -EEXIST) trace_probe_log_err(0, FAIL_REG_PROBE); goto error; } @@ -965,6 +1112,9 @@ retry: case FETCH_OP_COMM: val = (unsigned long)current->comm; break; + case FETCH_OP_DATA: + val = (unsigned long)code->data; + break; #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_ARG_ACCESS_API case FETCH_OP_ARG: val = regs_get_kernel_argument(regs, code->param); @@ -1089,7 +1239,10 @@ print_kprobe_event(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags, struct trace_probe *tp; field = (struct kprobe_trace_entry_head *)iter->ent; - tp = container_of(event, struct trace_probe, call.event); + tp = trace_probe_primary_from_call( + container_of(event, struct trace_event_call, event)); + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tp)) + goto out; trace_seq_printf(s, "%s: (", trace_probe_name(tp)); @@ -1116,7 +1269,10 @@ print_kretprobe_event(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags, struct trace_probe *tp; field = (struct kretprobe_trace_entry_head *)iter->ent; - tp = container_of(event, struct trace_probe, call.event); + tp = trace_probe_primary_from_call( + container_of(event, struct trace_event_call, event)); + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tp)) + goto out; trace_seq_printf(s, "%s: (", trace_probe_name(tp)); @@ -1145,23 +1301,31 @@ static int kprobe_event_define_fields(struct trace_event_call *event_call) { int ret; struct kprobe_trace_entry_head field; - struct trace_kprobe *tk = (struct trace_kprobe *)event_call->data; + struct trace_probe *tp; + + tp = trace_probe_primary_from_call(event_call); + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tp)) + return -ENOENT; DEFINE_FIELD(unsigned long, ip, FIELD_STRING_IP, 0); - return traceprobe_define_arg_fields(event_call, sizeof(field), &tk->tp); + return traceprobe_define_arg_fields(event_call, sizeof(field), tp); } static int kretprobe_event_define_fields(struct trace_event_call *event_call) { int ret; struct kretprobe_trace_entry_head field; - struct trace_kprobe *tk = (struct trace_kprobe *)event_call->data; + struct trace_probe *tp; + + tp = trace_probe_primary_from_call(event_call); + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tp)) + return -ENOENT; DEFINE_FIELD(unsigned long, func, FIELD_STRING_FUNC, 0); DEFINE_FIELD(unsigned long, ret_ip, FIELD_STRING_RETIP, 0); - return traceprobe_define_arg_fields(event_call, sizeof(field), &tk->tp); + return traceprobe_define_arg_fields(event_call, sizeof(field), tp); } #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS @@ -1289,20 +1453,19 @@ int bpf_get_kprobe_info(const struct perf_event *event, u32 *fd_type, static int kprobe_register(struct trace_event_call *event, enum trace_reg type, void *data) { - struct trace_kprobe *tk = (struct trace_kprobe *)event->data; struct trace_event_file *file = data; switch (type) { case TRACE_REG_REGISTER: - return enable_trace_kprobe(tk, file); + return enable_trace_kprobe(event, file); case TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER: - return disable_trace_kprobe(tk, file); + return disable_trace_kprobe(event, file); #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS case TRACE_REG_PERF_REGISTER: - return enable_trace_kprobe(tk, NULL); + return enable_trace_kprobe(event, NULL); case TRACE_REG_PERF_UNREGISTER: - return disable_trace_kprobe(tk, NULL); + return disable_trace_kprobe(event, NULL); case TRACE_REG_PERF_OPEN: case TRACE_REG_PERF_CLOSE: case TRACE_REG_PERF_ADD: @@ -1369,7 +1532,6 @@ static inline void init_trace_event_call(struct trace_kprobe *tk) call->flags = TRACE_EVENT_FL_KPROBE; call->class->reg = kprobe_register; - call->data = tk; } static int register_kprobe_event(struct trace_kprobe *tk) @@ -1432,7 +1594,9 @@ void destroy_local_trace_kprobe(struct trace_event_call *event_call) { struct trace_kprobe *tk; - tk = container_of(event_call, struct trace_kprobe, tp.call); + tk = trace_kprobe_primary_from_call(event_call); + if (unlikely(!tk)) + return; if (trace_probe_is_enabled(&tk->tp)) { WARN_ON(1); @@ -1577,7 +1741,8 @@ static __init int kprobe_trace_self_tests_init(void) pr_warn("error on getting probe file.\n"); warn++; } else - enable_trace_kprobe(tk, file); + enable_trace_kprobe( + trace_probe_event_call(&tk->tp), file); } } @@ -1598,7 +1763,8 @@ static __init int kprobe_trace_self_tests_init(void) pr_warn("error on getting probe file.\n"); warn++; } else - enable_trace_kprobe(tk, file); + enable_trace_kprobe( + trace_probe_event_call(&tk->tp), file); } } @@ -1631,7 +1797,8 @@ static __init int kprobe_trace_self_tests_init(void) pr_warn("error on getting probe file.\n"); warn++; } else - disable_trace_kprobe(tk, file); + disable_trace_kprobe( + trace_probe_event_call(&tk->tp), file); } tk = find_trace_kprobe("testprobe2", KPROBE_EVENT_SYSTEM); @@ -1649,7 +1816,8 @@ static __init int kprobe_trace_self_tests_init(void) pr_warn("error on getting probe file.\n"); warn++; } else - disable_trace_kprobe(tk, file); + disable_trace_kprobe( + trace_probe_event_call(&tk->tp), file); } ret = trace_run_command("-:testprobe", create_or_delete_trace_kprobe); diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_output.c b/kernel/trace/trace_output.c index cab4a5398f1d..d54ce252b05a 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace_output.c +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_output.c @@ -219,10 +219,10 @@ trace_print_hex_seq(struct trace_seq *p, const unsigned char *buf, int buf_len, { int i; const char *ret = trace_seq_buffer_ptr(p); + const char *fmt = concatenate ? "%*phN" : "%*ph"; - for (i = 0; i < buf_len; i++) - trace_seq_printf(p, "%s%2.2x", concatenate || i == 0 ? "" : " ", - buf[i]); + for (i = 0; i < buf_len; i += 16) + trace_seq_printf(p, fmt, min(buf_len - i, 16), &buf[i]); trace_seq_putc(p, 0); return ret; diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_probe.c b/kernel/trace/trace_probe.c index fb6bfbc5bf86..baf58a3612c0 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace_probe.c +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_probe.c @@ -316,6 +316,29 @@ inval_var: return -EINVAL; } +static int str_to_immediate(char *str, unsigned long *imm) +{ + if (isdigit(str[0])) + return kstrtoul(str, 0, imm); + else if (str[0] == '-') + return kstrtol(str, 0, (long *)imm); + else if (str[0] == '+') + return kstrtol(str + 1, 0, (long *)imm); + return -EINVAL; +} + +static int __parse_imm_string(char *str, char **pbuf, int offs) +{ + size_t len = strlen(str); + + if (str[len - 1] != '"') { + trace_probe_log_err(offs + len, IMMSTR_NO_CLOSE); + return -EINVAL; + } + *pbuf = kstrndup(str, len - 1, GFP_KERNEL); + return 0; +} + /* Recursive argument parser */ static int parse_probe_arg(char *arg, const struct fetch_type *type, @@ -430,7 +453,8 @@ parse_probe_arg(char *arg, const struct fetch_type *type, ret = parse_probe_arg(arg, t2, &code, end, flags, offs); if (ret) break; - if (code->op == FETCH_OP_COMM) { + if (code->op == FETCH_OP_COMM || + code->op == FETCH_OP_DATA) { trace_probe_log_err(offs, COMM_CANT_DEREF); return -EINVAL; } @@ -444,6 +468,21 @@ parse_probe_arg(char *arg, const struct fetch_type *type, code->offset = offset; } break; + case '\\': /* Immediate value */ + if (arg[1] == '"') { /* Immediate string */ + ret = __parse_imm_string(arg + 2, &tmp, offs + 2); + if (ret) + break; + code->op = FETCH_OP_DATA; + code->data = tmp; + } else { + ret = str_to_immediate(arg + 1, &code->immediate); + if (ret) + trace_probe_log_err(offs + 1, BAD_IMM); + else + code->op = FETCH_OP_IMM; + } + break; } if (!ret && code->op == FETCH_OP_NOP) { /* Parsed, but do not find fetch method */ @@ -542,8 +581,11 @@ static int traceprobe_parse_probe_arg_body(char *arg, ssize_t *size, } } - /* Since $comm can not be dereferred, we can find $comm by strcmp */ - if (strcmp(arg, "$comm") == 0) { + /* + * Since $comm and immediate string can not be dereferred, + * we can find those by strcmp. + */ + if (strcmp(arg, "$comm") == 0 || strncmp(arg, "\\\"", 2) == 0) { /* The type of $comm must be "string", and not an array. */ if (parg->count || (t && strcmp(t, "string"))) return -EINVAL; @@ -580,7 +622,8 @@ static int traceprobe_parse_probe_arg_body(char *arg, ssize_t *size, if (!strcmp(parg->type->name, "string") || !strcmp(parg->type->name, "ustring")) { if (code->op != FETCH_OP_DEREF && code->op != FETCH_OP_UDEREF && - code->op != FETCH_OP_IMM && code->op != FETCH_OP_COMM) { + code->op != FETCH_OP_IMM && code->op != FETCH_OP_COMM && + code->op != FETCH_OP_DATA) { trace_probe_log_err(offset + (t ? (t - arg) : 0), BAD_STRING); ret = -EINVAL; @@ -589,9 +632,10 @@ static int traceprobe_parse_probe_arg_body(char *arg, ssize_t *size, if ((code->op == FETCH_OP_IMM || code->op == FETCH_OP_COMM) || parg->count) { /* - * IMM and COMM is pointing actual address, those must - * be kept, and if parg->count != 0, this is an array - * of string pointers instead of string address itself. + * IMM, DATA and COMM is pointing actual address, those + * must be kept, and if parg->count != 0, this is an + * array of string pointers instead of string address + * itself. */ code++; if (code->op != FETCH_OP_NOP) { @@ -665,7 +709,8 @@ static int traceprobe_parse_probe_arg_body(char *arg, ssize_t *size, fail: if (ret) { for (code = tmp; code < tmp + FETCH_INSN_MAX; code++) - if (code->op == FETCH_NOP_SYMBOL) + if (code->op == FETCH_NOP_SYMBOL || + code->op == FETCH_OP_DATA) kfree(code->data); } kfree(tmp); @@ -736,7 +781,8 @@ void traceprobe_free_probe_arg(struct probe_arg *arg) struct fetch_insn *code = arg->code; while (code && code->op != FETCH_OP_END) { - if (code->op == FETCH_NOP_SYMBOL) + if (code->op == FETCH_NOP_SYMBOL || + code->op == FETCH_OP_DATA) kfree(code->data); code++; } @@ -886,44 +932,85 @@ int traceprobe_define_arg_fields(struct trace_event_call *event_call, return 0; } +static void trace_probe_event_free(struct trace_probe_event *tpe) +{ + kfree(tpe->class.system); + kfree(tpe->call.name); + kfree(tpe->call.print_fmt); + kfree(tpe); +} + +int trace_probe_append(struct trace_probe *tp, struct trace_probe *to) +{ + if (trace_probe_has_sibling(tp)) + return -EBUSY; + + list_del_init(&tp->list); + trace_probe_event_free(tp->event); + + tp->event = to->event; + list_add_tail(&tp->list, trace_probe_probe_list(to)); + + return 0; +} + +void trace_probe_unlink(struct trace_probe *tp) +{ + list_del_init(&tp->list); + if (list_empty(trace_probe_probe_list(tp))) + trace_probe_event_free(tp->event); + tp->event = NULL; +} void trace_probe_cleanup(struct trace_probe *tp) { - struct trace_event_call *call = trace_probe_event_call(tp); int i; for (i = 0; i < tp->nr_args; i++) traceprobe_free_probe_arg(&tp->args[i]); - if (call->class) - kfree(call->class->system); - kfree(call->name); - kfree(call->print_fmt); + if (tp->event) + trace_probe_unlink(tp); } int trace_probe_init(struct trace_probe *tp, const char *event, const char *group) { - struct trace_event_call *call = trace_probe_event_call(tp); + struct trace_event_call *call; + int ret = 0; if (!event || !group) return -EINVAL; - call->class = &tp->class; - call->name = kstrdup(event, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!call->name) + tp->event = kzalloc(sizeof(struct trace_probe_event), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!tp->event) return -ENOMEM; - tp->class.system = kstrdup(group, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!tp->class.system) { - kfree(call->name); - call->name = NULL; - return -ENOMEM; + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tp->event->files); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tp->event->class.fields); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tp->event->probes); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tp->list); + list_add(&tp->event->probes, &tp->list); + + call = trace_probe_event_call(tp); + call->class = &tp->event->class; + call->name = kstrdup(event, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!call->name) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto error; + } + + tp->event->class.system = kstrdup(group, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!tp->event->class.system) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto error; } - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tp->files); - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tp->class.fields); return 0; + +error: + trace_probe_cleanup(tp); + return ret; } int trace_probe_register_event_call(struct trace_probe *tp) @@ -952,7 +1039,7 @@ int trace_probe_add_file(struct trace_probe *tp, struct trace_event_file *file) link->file = file; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&link->list); - list_add_tail_rcu(&link->list, &tp->files); + list_add_tail_rcu(&link->list, &tp->event->files); trace_probe_set_flag(tp, TP_FLAG_TRACE); return 0; } @@ -983,8 +1070,45 @@ int trace_probe_remove_file(struct trace_probe *tp, synchronize_rcu(); kfree(link); - if (list_empty(&tp->files)) + if (list_empty(&tp->event->files)) trace_probe_clear_flag(tp, TP_FLAG_TRACE); return 0; } + +/* + * Return the smallest index of different type argument (start from 1). + * If all argument types and name are same, return 0. + */ +int trace_probe_compare_arg_type(struct trace_probe *a, struct trace_probe *b) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < a->nr_args; i++) { + if ((b->nr_args <= i) || + ((a->args[i].type != b->args[i].type) || + (a->args[i].count != b->args[i].count) || + strcmp(a->args[i].name, b->args[i].name))) + return i + 1; + } + + return 0; +} + +bool trace_probe_match_command_args(struct trace_probe *tp, + int argc, const char **argv) +{ + char buf[MAX_ARGSTR_LEN + 1]; + int i; + + if (tp->nr_args < argc) + return false; + + for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) { + snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s=%s", + tp->args[i].name, tp->args[i].comm); + if (strcmp(buf, argv[i])) + return false; + } + return true; +} diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_probe.h b/kernel/trace/trace_probe.h index d1714820efe1..4ee703728aec 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace_probe.h +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_probe.h @@ -89,6 +89,7 @@ enum fetch_op { FETCH_OP_COMM, /* Current comm */ FETCH_OP_ARG, /* Function argument : .param */ FETCH_OP_FOFFS, /* File offset: .immediate */ + FETCH_OP_DATA, /* Allocated data: .data */ // Stage 2 (dereference) op FETCH_OP_DEREF, /* Dereference: .offset */ FETCH_OP_UDEREF, /* User-space Dereference: .offset */ @@ -222,11 +223,18 @@ struct probe_arg { const struct fetch_type *type; /* Type of this argument */ }; -struct trace_probe { +/* Event call and class holder */ +struct trace_probe_event { unsigned int flags; /* For TP_FLAG_* */ struct trace_event_class class; struct trace_event_call call; struct list_head files; + struct list_head probes; +}; + +struct trace_probe { + struct list_head list; + struct trace_probe_event *event; ssize_t size; /* trace entry size */ unsigned int nr_args; struct probe_arg args[]; @@ -240,19 +248,19 @@ struct event_file_link { static inline bool trace_probe_test_flag(struct trace_probe *tp, unsigned int flag) { - return !!(tp->flags & flag); + return !!(tp->event->flags & flag); } static inline void trace_probe_set_flag(struct trace_probe *tp, unsigned int flag) { - tp->flags |= flag; + tp->event->flags |= flag; } static inline void trace_probe_clear_flag(struct trace_probe *tp, unsigned int flag) { - tp->flags &= ~flag; + tp->event->flags &= ~flag; } static inline bool trace_probe_is_enabled(struct trace_probe *tp) @@ -262,45 +270,76 @@ static inline bool trace_probe_is_enabled(struct trace_probe *tp) static inline const char *trace_probe_name(struct trace_probe *tp) { - return trace_event_name(&tp->call); + return trace_event_name(&tp->event->call); } static inline const char *trace_probe_group_name(struct trace_probe *tp) { - return tp->call.class->system; + return tp->event->call.class->system; } static inline struct trace_event_call * trace_probe_event_call(struct trace_probe *tp) { - return &tp->call; + return &tp->event->call; +} + +static inline struct trace_probe_event * +trace_probe_event_from_call(struct trace_event_call *event_call) +{ + return container_of(event_call, struct trace_probe_event, call); +} + +static inline struct trace_probe * +trace_probe_primary_from_call(struct trace_event_call *call) +{ + struct trace_probe_event *tpe = trace_probe_event_from_call(call); + + return list_first_entry(&tpe->probes, struct trace_probe, list); +} + +static inline struct list_head *trace_probe_probe_list(struct trace_probe *tp) +{ + return &tp->event->probes; +} + +static inline bool trace_probe_has_sibling(struct trace_probe *tp) +{ + struct list_head *list = trace_probe_probe_list(tp); + + return !list_empty(list) && !list_is_singular(list); } static inline int trace_probe_unregister_event_call(struct trace_probe *tp) { /* tp->event is unregistered in trace_remove_event_call() */ - return trace_remove_event_call(&tp->call); + return trace_remove_event_call(&tp->event->call); } static inline bool trace_probe_has_single_file(struct trace_probe *tp) { - return !!list_is_singular(&tp->files); + return !!list_is_singular(&tp->event->files); } int trace_probe_init(struct trace_probe *tp, const char *event, const char *group); void trace_probe_cleanup(struct trace_probe *tp); +int trace_probe_append(struct trace_probe *tp, struct trace_probe *to); +void trace_probe_unlink(struct trace_probe *tp); int trace_probe_register_event_call(struct trace_probe *tp); int trace_probe_add_file(struct trace_probe *tp, struct trace_event_file *file); int trace_probe_remove_file(struct trace_probe *tp, struct trace_event_file *file); struct event_file_link *trace_probe_get_file_link(struct trace_probe *tp, struct trace_event_file *file); +int trace_probe_compare_arg_type(struct trace_probe *a, struct trace_probe *b); +bool trace_probe_match_command_args(struct trace_probe *tp, + int argc, const char **argv); #define trace_probe_for_each_link(pos, tp) \ - list_for_each_entry(pos, &(tp)->files, list) + list_for_each_entry(pos, &(tp)->event->files, list) #define trace_probe_for_each_link_rcu(pos, tp) \ - list_for_each_entry_rcu(pos, &(tp)->files, list) + list_for_each_entry_rcu(pos, &(tp)->event->files, list) /* Check the name is good for event/group/fields */ static inline bool is_good_name(const char *name) @@ -370,6 +409,8 @@ extern int traceprobe_define_arg_fields(struct trace_event_call *event_call, C(BAD_VAR, "Invalid $-valiable specified"), \ C(BAD_REG_NAME, "Invalid register name"), \ C(BAD_MEM_ADDR, "Invalid memory address"), \ + C(BAD_IMM, "Invalid immediate value"), \ + C(IMMSTR_NO_CLOSE, "String is not closed with '\"'"), \ C(FILE_ON_KPROBE, "File offset is not available with kprobe"), \ C(BAD_FILE_OFFS, "Invalid file offset value"), \ C(SYM_ON_UPROBE, "Symbol is not available with uprobe"), \ @@ -393,7 +434,10 @@ extern int traceprobe_define_arg_fields(struct trace_event_call *event_call, C(ARG_TOO_LONG, "Argument expression is too long"), \ C(NO_ARG_BODY, "No argument expression"), \ C(BAD_INSN_BNDRY, "Probe point is not an instruction boundary"),\ - C(FAIL_REG_PROBE, "Failed to register probe event"), + C(FAIL_REG_PROBE, "Failed to register probe event"),\ + C(DIFF_PROBE_TYPE, "Probe type is different from existing probe"),\ + C(DIFF_ARG_TYPE, "Argument type or name is different from existing probe"),\ + C(SAME_PROBE, "There is already the exact same probe event"), #undef C #define C(a, b) TP_ERR_##a diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_stack.c b/kernel/trace/trace_stack.c index 5d16f73898db..ec9a34a97129 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace_stack.c +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_stack.c @@ -53,6 +53,104 @@ static void print_max_stack(void) } } +/* + * The stack tracer looks for a maximum stack at each call from a function. It + * registers a callback from ftrace, and in that callback it examines the stack + * size. It determines the stack size from the variable passed in, which is the + * address of a local variable in the stack_trace_call() callback function. + * The stack size is calculated by the address of the local variable to the top + * of the current stack. If that size is smaller than the currently saved max + * stack size, nothing more is done. + * + * If the size of the stack is greater than the maximum recorded size, then the + * following algorithm takes place. + * + * For architectures (like x86) that store the function's return address before + * saving the function's local variables, the stack will look something like + * this: + * + * [ top of stack ] + * 0: sys call entry frame + * 10: return addr to entry code + * 11: start of sys_foo frame + * 20: return addr to sys_foo + * 21: start of kernel_func_bar frame + * 30: return addr to kernel_func_bar + * 31: [ do trace stack here ] + * + * The save_stack_trace() is called returning all the functions it finds in the + * current stack. Which would be (from the bottom of the stack to the top): + * + * return addr to kernel_func_bar + * return addr to sys_foo + * return addr to entry code + * + * Now to figure out how much each of these functions' local variable size is, + * a search of the stack is made to find these values. When a match is made, it + * is added to the stack_dump_trace[] array. The offset into the stack is saved + * in the stack_trace_index[] array. The above example would show: + * + * stack_dump_trace[] | stack_trace_index[] + * ------------------ + ------------------- + * return addr to kernel_func_bar | 30 + * return addr to sys_foo | 20 + * return addr to entry | 10 + * + * The print_max_stack() function above, uses these values to print the size of + * each function's portion of the stack. + * + * for (i = 0; i < nr_entries; i++) { + * size = i == nr_entries - 1 ? stack_trace_index[i] : + * stack_trace_index[i] - stack_trace_index[i+1] + * print "%d %d %d %s\n", i, stack_trace_index[i], size, stack_dump_trace[i]); + * } + * + * The above shows + * + * depth size location + * ----- ---- -------- + * 0 30 10 kernel_func_bar + * 1 20 10 sys_foo + * 2 10 10 entry code + * + * Now for architectures that might save the return address after the functions + * local variables (saving the link register before calling nested functions), + * this will cause the stack to look a little different: + * + * [ top of stack ] + * 0: sys call entry frame + * 10: start of sys_foo_frame + * 19: return addr to entry code << lr saved before calling kernel_func_bar + * 20: start of kernel_func_bar frame + * 29: return addr to sys_foo_frame << lr saved before calling next function + * 30: [ do trace stack here ] + * + * Although the functions returned by save_stack_trace() may be the same, the + * placement in the stack will be different. Using the same algorithm as above + * would yield: + * + * stack_dump_trace[] | stack_trace_index[] + * ------------------ + ------------------- + * return addr to kernel_func_bar | 30 + * return addr to sys_foo | 29 + * return addr to entry | 19 + * + * Where the mapping is off by one: + * + * kernel_func_bar stack frame size is 29 - 19 not 30 - 29! + * + * To fix this, if the architecture sets ARCH_RET_ADDR_AFTER_LOCAL_VARS the + * values in stack_trace_index[] are shifted by one to and the number of + * stack trace entries is decremented by one. + * + * stack_dump_trace[] | stack_trace_index[] + * ------------------ + ------------------- + * return addr to kernel_func_bar | 29 + * return addr to sys_foo | 19 + * + * Although the entry function is not displayed, the first function (sys_foo) + * will still include the stack size of it. + */ static void check_stack(unsigned long ip, unsigned long *stack) { unsigned long this_size, flags; unsigned long *p, *top, *start; @@ -158,6 +256,20 @@ static void check_stack(unsigned long ip, unsigned long *stack) i++; } +#ifdef ARCH_FTRACE_SHIFT_STACK_TRACER + /* + * Some archs will store the link register before calling + * nested functions. This means the saved return address + * comes after the local storage, and we need to shift + * for that. + */ + if (x > 1) { + memmove(&stack_trace_index[0], &stack_trace_index[1], + sizeof(stack_trace_index[0]) * (x - 1)); + x--; + } +#endif + stack_trace_nr_entries = x; if (task_stack_end_corrupted(current)) { diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_uprobe.c b/kernel/trace/trace_uprobe.c index 1ceedb9146b1..34dd6d0016a3 100644 --- a/kernel/trace/trace_uprobe.c +++ b/kernel/trace/trace_uprobe.c @@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ static int trace_uprobe_show(struct seq_file *m, struct dyn_event *ev); static int trace_uprobe_release(struct dyn_event *ev); static bool trace_uprobe_is_busy(struct dyn_event *ev); static bool trace_uprobe_match(const char *system, const char *event, - struct dyn_event *ev); + int argc, const char **argv, struct dyn_event *ev); static struct dyn_event_operations trace_uprobe_ops = { .create = trace_uprobe_create, @@ -248,6 +248,9 @@ process_fetch_insn(struct fetch_insn *code, struct pt_regs *regs, void *dest, case FETCH_OP_COMM: val = FETCH_TOKEN_COMM; break; + case FETCH_OP_DATA: + val = (unsigned long)code->data; + break; case FETCH_OP_FOFFS: val = translate_user_vaddr(code->immediate); break; @@ -284,13 +287,54 @@ static bool trace_uprobe_is_busy(struct dyn_event *ev) return trace_probe_is_enabled(&tu->tp); } +static bool trace_uprobe_match_command_head(struct trace_uprobe *tu, + int argc, const char **argv) +{ + char buf[MAX_ARGSTR_LEN + 1]; + int len; + + if (!argc) + return true; + + len = strlen(tu->filename); + if (strncmp(tu->filename, argv[0], len) || argv[0][len] != ':') + return false; + + if (tu->ref_ctr_offset == 0) + snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%0*lx", + (int)(sizeof(void *) * 2), tu->offset); + else + snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "0x%0*lx(0x%lx)", + (int)(sizeof(void *) * 2), tu->offset, + tu->ref_ctr_offset); + if (strcmp(buf, &argv[0][len + 1])) + return false; + + argc--; argv++; + + return trace_probe_match_command_args(&tu->tp, argc, argv); +} + static bool trace_uprobe_match(const char *system, const char *event, - struct dyn_event *ev) + int argc, const char **argv, struct dyn_event *ev) { struct trace_uprobe *tu = to_trace_uprobe(ev); return strcmp(trace_probe_name(&tu->tp), event) == 0 && - (!system || strcmp(trace_probe_group_name(&tu->tp), system) == 0); + (!system || strcmp(trace_probe_group_name(&tu->tp), system) == 0) && + trace_uprobe_match_command_head(tu, argc, argv); +} + +static nokprobe_inline struct trace_uprobe * +trace_uprobe_primary_from_call(struct trace_event_call *call) +{ + struct trace_probe *tp; + + tp = trace_probe_primary_from_call(call); + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tp)) + return NULL; + + return container_of(tp, struct trace_uprobe, tp); } /* @@ -352,15 +396,75 @@ static int unregister_trace_uprobe(struct trace_uprobe *tu) { int ret; + if (trace_probe_has_sibling(&tu->tp)) + goto unreg; + ret = unregister_uprobe_event(tu); if (ret) return ret; +unreg: dyn_event_remove(&tu->devent); + trace_probe_unlink(&tu->tp); free_trace_uprobe(tu); return 0; } +static bool trace_uprobe_has_same_uprobe(struct trace_uprobe *orig, + struct trace_uprobe *comp) +{ + struct trace_probe_event *tpe = orig->tp.event; + struct trace_probe *pos; + struct inode *comp_inode = d_real_inode(comp->path.dentry); + int i; + + list_for_each_entry(pos, &tpe->probes, list) { + orig = container_of(pos, struct trace_uprobe, tp); + if (comp_inode != d_real_inode(orig->path.dentry) || + comp->offset != orig->offset) + continue; + + /* + * trace_probe_compare_arg_type() ensured that nr_args and + * each argument name and type are same. Let's compare comm. + */ + for (i = 0; i < orig->tp.nr_args; i++) { + if (strcmp(orig->tp.args[i].comm, + comp->tp.args[i].comm)) + continue; + } + + return true; + } + + return false; +} + +static int append_trace_uprobe(struct trace_uprobe *tu, struct trace_uprobe *to) +{ + int ret; + + ret = trace_probe_compare_arg_type(&tu->tp, &to->tp); + if (ret) { + /* Note that argument starts index = 2 */ + trace_probe_log_set_index(ret + 1); + trace_probe_log_err(0, DIFF_ARG_TYPE); + return -EEXIST; + } + if (trace_uprobe_has_same_uprobe(to, tu)) { + trace_probe_log_set_index(0); + trace_probe_log_err(0, SAME_PROBE); + return -EEXIST; + } + + /* Append to existing event */ + ret = trace_probe_append(&tu->tp, &to->tp); + if (!ret) + dyn_event_add(&tu->devent); + + return ret; +} + /* * Uprobe with multiple reference counter is not allowed. i.e. * If inode and offset matches, reference counter offset *must* @@ -370,25 +474,21 @@ static int unregister_trace_uprobe(struct trace_uprobe *tu) * as the new one does not conflict with any other existing * ones. */ -static struct trace_uprobe *find_old_trace_uprobe(struct trace_uprobe *new) +static int validate_ref_ctr_offset(struct trace_uprobe *new) { struct dyn_event *pos; - struct trace_uprobe *tmp, *old = NULL; + struct trace_uprobe *tmp; struct inode *new_inode = d_real_inode(new->path.dentry); - old = find_probe_event(trace_probe_name(&new->tp), - trace_probe_group_name(&new->tp)); - for_each_trace_uprobe(tmp, pos) { - if ((old ? old != tmp : true) && - new_inode == d_real_inode(tmp->path.dentry) && + if (new_inode == d_real_inode(tmp->path.dentry) && new->offset == tmp->offset && new->ref_ctr_offset != tmp->ref_ctr_offset) { pr_warn("Reference counter offset mismatch."); - return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); + return -EINVAL; } } - return old; + return 0; } /* Register a trace_uprobe and probe_event */ @@ -399,18 +499,22 @@ static int register_trace_uprobe(struct trace_uprobe *tu) mutex_lock(&event_mutex); - /* register as an event */ - old_tu = find_old_trace_uprobe(tu); - if (IS_ERR(old_tu)) { - ret = PTR_ERR(old_tu); + ret = validate_ref_ctr_offset(tu); + if (ret) goto end; - } + /* register as an event */ + old_tu = find_probe_event(trace_probe_name(&tu->tp), + trace_probe_group_name(&tu->tp)); if (old_tu) { - /* delete old event */ - ret = unregister_trace_uprobe(old_tu); - if (ret) - goto end; + if (is_ret_probe(tu) != is_ret_probe(old_tu)) { + trace_probe_log_set_index(0); + trace_probe_log_err(0, DIFF_PROBE_TYPE); + ret = -EEXIST; + } else { + ret = append_trace_uprobe(tu, old_tu); + } + goto end; } ret = register_uprobe_event(tu); @@ -897,7 +1001,10 @@ print_uprobe_event(struct trace_iterator *iter, int flags, struct trace_event *e u8 *data; entry = (struct uprobe_trace_entry_head *)iter->ent; - tu = container_of(event, struct trace_uprobe, tp.call.event); + tu = trace_uprobe_primary_from_call( + container_of(event, struct trace_event_call, event)); + if (unlikely(!tu)) + goto out; if (is_ret_probe(tu)) { trace_seq_printf(s, "%s: (0x%lx <- 0x%lx)", @@ -924,27 +1031,71 @@ typedef bool (*filter_func_t)(struct uprobe_consumer *self, enum uprobe_filter_ctx ctx, struct mm_struct *mm); -static int -probe_event_enable(struct trace_uprobe *tu, struct trace_event_file *file, - filter_func_t filter) +static int trace_uprobe_enable(struct trace_uprobe *tu, filter_func_t filter) { - bool enabled = trace_probe_is_enabled(&tu->tp); int ret; + tu->consumer.filter = filter; + tu->inode = d_real_inode(tu->path.dentry); + + if (tu->ref_ctr_offset) + ret = uprobe_register_refctr(tu->inode, tu->offset, + tu->ref_ctr_offset, &tu->consumer); + else + ret = uprobe_register(tu->inode, tu->offset, &tu->consumer); + + if (ret) + tu->inode = NULL; + + return ret; +} + +static void __probe_event_disable(struct trace_probe *tp) +{ + struct trace_probe *pos; + struct trace_uprobe *tu; + + list_for_each_entry(pos, trace_probe_probe_list(tp), list) { + tu = container_of(pos, struct trace_uprobe, tp); + if (!tu->inode) + continue; + + WARN_ON(!uprobe_filter_is_empty(&tu->filter)); + + uprobe_unregister(tu->inode, tu->offset, &tu->consumer); + tu->inode = NULL; + } +} + +static int probe_event_enable(struct trace_event_call *call, + struct trace_event_file *file, filter_func_t filter) +{ + struct trace_probe *pos, *tp; + struct trace_uprobe *tu; + bool enabled; + int ret; + + tp = trace_probe_primary_from_call(call); + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tp)) + return -ENODEV; + enabled = trace_probe_is_enabled(tp); + + /* This may also change "enabled" state */ if (file) { - if (trace_probe_test_flag(&tu->tp, TP_FLAG_PROFILE)) + if (trace_probe_test_flag(tp, TP_FLAG_PROFILE)) return -EINTR; - ret = trace_probe_add_file(&tu->tp, file); + ret = trace_probe_add_file(tp, file); if (ret < 0) return ret; } else { - if (trace_probe_test_flag(&tu->tp, TP_FLAG_TRACE)) + if (trace_probe_test_flag(tp, TP_FLAG_TRACE)) return -EINTR; - trace_probe_set_flag(&tu->tp, TP_FLAG_PROFILE); + trace_probe_set_flag(tp, TP_FLAG_PROFILE); } + tu = container_of(tp, struct trace_uprobe, tp); WARN_ON(!uprobe_filter_is_empty(&tu->filter)); if (enabled) @@ -954,18 +1105,15 @@ probe_event_enable(struct trace_uprobe *tu, struct trace_event_file *file, if (ret) goto err_flags; - tu->consumer.filter = filter; - tu->inode = d_real_inode(tu->path.dentry); - if (tu->ref_ctr_offset) { - ret = uprobe_register_refctr(tu->inode, tu->offset, - tu->ref_ctr_offset, &tu->consumer); - } else { - ret = uprobe_register(tu->inode, tu->offset, &tu->consumer); + list_for_each_entry(pos, trace_probe_probe_list(tp), list) { + tu = container_of(pos, struct trace_uprobe, tp); + ret = trace_uprobe_enable(tu, filter); + if (ret) { + __probe_event_disable(tp); + goto err_buffer; + } } - if (ret) - goto err_buffer; - return 0; err_buffer: @@ -973,33 +1121,35 @@ probe_event_enable(struct trace_uprobe *tu, struct trace_event_file *file, err_flags: if (file) - trace_probe_remove_file(&tu->tp, file); + trace_probe_remove_file(tp, file); else - trace_probe_clear_flag(&tu->tp, TP_FLAG_PROFILE); + trace_probe_clear_flag(tp, TP_FLAG_PROFILE); return ret; } -static void -probe_event_disable(struct trace_uprobe *tu, struct trace_event_file *file) +static void probe_event_disable(struct trace_event_call *call, + struct trace_event_file *file) { - if (!trace_probe_is_enabled(&tu->tp)) + struct trace_probe *tp; + + tp = trace_probe_primary_from_call(call); + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tp)) + return; + + if (!trace_probe_is_enabled(tp)) return; if (file) { - if (trace_probe_remove_file(&tu->tp, file) < 0) + if (trace_probe_remove_file(tp, file) < 0) return; - if (trace_probe_is_enabled(&tu->tp)) + if (trace_probe_is_enabled(tp)) return; } else - trace_probe_clear_flag(&tu->tp, TP_FLAG_PROFILE); - - WARN_ON(!uprobe_filter_is_empty(&tu->filter)); - - uprobe_unregister(tu->inode, tu->offset, &tu->consumer); - tu->inode = NULL; + trace_probe_clear_flag(tp, TP_FLAG_PROFILE); + __probe_event_disable(tp); uprobe_buffer_disable(); } @@ -1007,7 +1157,11 @@ static int uprobe_event_define_fields(struct trace_event_call *event_call) { int ret, size; struct uprobe_trace_entry_head field; - struct trace_uprobe *tu = event_call->data; + struct trace_uprobe *tu; + + tu = trace_uprobe_primary_from_call(event_call); + if (unlikely(!tu)) + return -ENODEV; if (is_ret_probe(tu)) { DEFINE_FIELD(unsigned long, vaddr[0], FIELD_STRING_FUNC, 0); @@ -1100,6 +1254,27 @@ static int uprobe_perf_open(struct trace_uprobe *tu, struct perf_event *event) return err; } +static int uprobe_perf_multi_call(struct trace_event_call *call, + struct perf_event *event, + int (*op)(struct trace_uprobe *tu, struct perf_event *event)) +{ + struct trace_probe *pos, *tp; + struct trace_uprobe *tu; + int ret = 0; + + tp = trace_probe_primary_from_call(call); + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!tp)) + return -ENODEV; + + list_for_each_entry(pos, trace_probe_probe_list(tp), list) { + tu = container_of(pos, struct trace_uprobe, tp); + ret = op(tu, event); + if (ret) + break; + } + + return ret; +} static bool uprobe_perf_filter(struct uprobe_consumer *uc, enum uprobe_filter_ctx ctx, struct mm_struct *mm) { @@ -1213,30 +1388,29 @@ static int trace_uprobe_register(struct trace_event_call *event, enum trace_reg type, void *data) { - struct trace_uprobe *tu = event->data; struct trace_event_file *file = data; switch (type) { case TRACE_REG_REGISTER: - return probe_event_enable(tu, file, NULL); + return probe_event_enable(event, file, NULL); case TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER: - probe_event_disable(tu, file); + probe_event_disable(event, file); return 0; #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS case TRACE_REG_PERF_REGISTER: - return probe_event_enable(tu, NULL, uprobe_perf_filter); + return probe_event_enable(event, NULL, uprobe_perf_filter); case TRACE_REG_PERF_UNREGISTER: - probe_event_disable(tu, NULL); + probe_event_disable(event, NULL); return 0; case TRACE_REG_PERF_OPEN: - return uprobe_perf_open(tu, data); + return uprobe_perf_multi_call(event, data, uprobe_perf_open); case TRACE_REG_PERF_CLOSE: - return uprobe_perf_close(tu, data); + return uprobe_perf_multi_call(event, data, uprobe_perf_close); #endif default: @@ -1330,7 +1504,6 @@ static inline void init_trace_event_call(struct trace_uprobe *tu) call->flags = TRACE_EVENT_FL_UPROBE | TRACE_EVENT_FL_CAP_ANY; call->class->reg = trace_uprobe_register; - call->data = tu; } static int register_uprobe_event(struct trace_uprobe *tu) @@ -1399,7 +1572,7 @@ void destroy_local_trace_uprobe(struct trace_event_call *event_call) { struct trace_uprobe *tu; - tu = container_of(event_call, struct trace_uprobe, tp.call); + tu = trace_uprobe_primary_from_call(event_call); free_trace_uprobe(tu); } |