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authorDan Williams2018-07-08 13:46:02 -0700
committerIngo Molnar2018-07-16 00:05:05 +0200
commitbf3eeb9b5f2a1a05b3a68c6d82112babd58d6a39 (patch)
tree7fd3da5786d8263f85318de3dc7520df98308f61 /lib
parent6d77d3b43ad84a48b502f02dc618e7c36737bdfe (diff)
lib/iov_iter: Document _copy_to_iter_mcsafe()
Add some theory of operation documentation to _copy_to_iter_mcsafe(). Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/153108276256.37979.1689794213845539316.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'lib')
-rw-r--r--lib/iov_iter.c26
1 files changed, 26 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/iov_iter.c b/lib/iov_iter.c
index 7e43cd54c84c..94fa361be7bb 100644
--- a/lib/iov_iter.c
+++ b/lib/iov_iter.c
@@ -596,6 +596,32 @@ static unsigned long memcpy_mcsafe_to_page(struct page *page, size_t offset,
return ret;
}
+/**
+ * _copy_to_iter_mcsafe - copy to user with source-read error exception handling
+ * @addr: source kernel address
+ * @bytes: total transfer length
+ * @iter: destination iterator
+ *
+ * The pmem driver arranges for filesystem-dax to use this facility via
+ * dax_copy_to_iter() for protecting read/write to persistent memory.
+ * Unless / until an architecture can guarantee identical performance
+ * between _copy_to_iter_mcsafe() and _copy_to_iter() it would be a
+ * performance regression to switch more users to the mcsafe version.
+ *
+ * Otherwise, the main differences between this and typical _copy_to_iter().
+ *
+ * * Typical tail/residue handling after a fault retries the copy
+ * byte-by-byte until the fault happens again. Re-triggering machine
+ * checks is potentially fatal so the implementation uses source
+ * alignment and poison alignment assumptions to avoid re-triggering
+ * hardware exceptions.
+ *
+ * * ITER_KVEC, ITER_PIPE, and ITER_BVEC can return short copies.
+ * Compare to copy_to_iter() where only ITER_IOVEC attempts might return
+ * a short copy.
+ *
+ * See MCSAFE_TEST for self-test.
+ */
size_t _copy_to_iter_mcsafe(const void *addr, size_t bytes, struct iov_iter *i)
{
const char *from = addr;