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-rw-r--r--samples/bpf/xdp_fwd_kern.c19
1 files changed, 17 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/samples/bpf/xdp_fwd_kern.c b/samples/bpf/xdp_fwd_kern.c
index a43d6953c054..701a30f258b1 100644
--- a/samples/bpf/xdp_fwd_kern.c
+++ b/samples/bpf/xdp_fwd_kern.c
@@ -103,8 +103,23 @@ static __always_inline int xdp_fwd_flags(struct xdp_md *ctx, u32 flags)
fib_params.ifindex = ctx->ingress_ifindex;
rc = bpf_fib_lookup(ctx, &fib_params, sizeof(fib_params), flags);
-
- if (rc == 0) {
+ /*
+ * Some rc (return codes) from bpf_fib_lookup() are important,
+ * to understand how this XDP-prog interacts with network stack.
+ *
+ * BPF_FIB_LKUP_RET_NO_NEIGH:
+ * Even if route lookup was a success, then the MAC-addresses are also
+ * needed. This is obtained from arp/neighbour table, but if table is
+ * (still) empty then BPF_FIB_LKUP_RET_NO_NEIGH is returned. To avoid
+ * doing ARP lookup directly from XDP, then send packet to normal
+ * network stack via XDP_PASS and expect it will do ARP resolution.
+ *
+ * BPF_FIB_LKUP_RET_FWD_DISABLED:
+ * The bpf_fib_lookup respect sysctl net.ipv{4,6}.conf.all.forwarding
+ * setting, and will return BPF_FIB_LKUP_RET_FWD_DISABLED if not
+ * enabled this on ingress device.
+ */
+ if (rc == BPF_FIB_LKUP_RET_SUCCESS) {
/* Verify egress index has been configured as TX-port.
* (Note: User can still have inserted an egress ifindex that
* doesn't support XDP xmit, which will result in packet drops).