diff options
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c | 5 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c | 229 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kvm/vmx.h | 9 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/asm-x86/kvm_host.h | 1 |
4 files changed, 234 insertions, 10 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c index 3dbedf169730..d9344be36442 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c @@ -1177,8 +1177,9 @@ static int __direct_map(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t v, int write, return -ENOMEM; } - table[index] = __pa(new_table->spt) | PT_PRESENT_MASK - | PT_WRITABLE_MASK | shadow_user_mask; + table[index] = __pa(new_table->spt) + | PT_PRESENT_MASK | PT_WRITABLE_MASK + | shadow_user_mask | shadow_x_mask; } table_addr = table[index] & PT64_BASE_ADDR_MASK; } diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c index de5f6150f2f7..bfe4db11989c 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c @@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ module_param(enable_vpid, bool, 0); static int flexpriority_enabled = 1; module_param(flexpriority_enabled, bool, 0); -static int enable_ept; +static int enable_ept = 1; module_param(enable_ept, bool, 0); struct vmcs { @@ -284,6 +284,18 @@ static inline void __invvpid(int ext, u16 vpid, gva_t gva) : : "a"(&operand), "c"(ext) : "cc", "memory"); } +static inline void __invept(int ext, u64 eptp, gpa_t gpa) +{ + struct { + u64 eptp, gpa; + } operand = {eptp, gpa}; + + asm volatile (ASM_VMX_INVEPT + /* CF==1 or ZF==1 --> rc = -1 */ + "; ja 1f ; ud2 ; 1:\n" + : : "a" (&operand), "c" (ext) : "cc", "memory"); +} + static struct kvm_msr_entry *find_msr_entry(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 msr) { int i; @@ -335,6 +347,33 @@ static inline void vpid_sync_vcpu_all(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) __invvpid(VMX_VPID_EXTENT_SINGLE_CONTEXT, vmx->vpid, 0); } +static inline void ept_sync_global(void) +{ + if (cpu_has_vmx_invept_global()) + __invept(VMX_EPT_EXTENT_GLOBAL, 0, 0); +} + +static inline void ept_sync_context(u64 eptp) +{ + if (vm_need_ept()) { + if (cpu_has_vmx_invept_context()) + __invept(VMX_EPT_EXTENT_CONTEXT, eptp, 0); + else + ept_sync_global(); + } +} + +static inline void ept_sync_individual_addr(u64 eptp, gpa_t gpa) +{ + if (vm_need_ept()) { + if (cpu_has_vmx_invept_individual_addr()) + __invept(VMX_EPT_EXTENT_INDIVIDUAL_ADDR, + eptp, gpa); + else + ept_sync_context(eptp); + } +} + static unsigned long vmcs_readl(unsigned long field) { unsigned long value; @@ -422,6 +461,8 @@ static void update_exception_bitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) eb |= 1u << 1; if (vcpu->arch.rmode.active) eb = ~0; + if (vm_need_ept()) + eb &= ~(1u << PF_VECTOR); /* bypass_guest_pf = 0 */ vmcs_write32(EXCEPTION_BITMAP, eb); } @@ -1352,8 +1393,64 @@ static void vmx_decache_cr4_guest_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) vcpu->arch.cr4 |= vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR4) & ~KVM_GUEST_CR4_MASK; } +static void ept_load_pdptrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + if (is_paging(vcpu) && is_pae(vcpu) && !is_long_mode(vcpu)) { + if (!load_pdptrs(vcpu, vcpu->arch.cr3)) { + printk(KERN_ERR "EPT: Fail to load pdptrs!\n"); + return; + } + vmcs_write64(GUEST_PDPTR0, vcpu->arch.pdptrs[0]); + vmcs_write64(GUEST_PDPTR1, vcpu->arch.pdptrs[1]); + vmcs_write64(GUEST_PDPTR2, vcpu->arch.pdptrs[2]); + vmcs_write64(GUEST_PDPTR3, vcpu->arch.pdptrs[3]); + } +} + +static void vmx_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4); + +static void ept_update_paging_mode_cr0(unsigned long *hw_cr0, + unsigned long cr0, + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + if (!(cr0 & X86_CR0_PG)) { + /* From paging/starting to nonpaging */ + vmcs_write32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, + vmcs_config.cpu_based_exec_ctrl | + (CPU_BASED_CR3_LOAD_EXITING | + CPU_BASED_CR3_STORE_EXITING)); + vcpu->arch.cr0 = cr0; + vmx_set_cr4(vcpu, vcpu->arch.cr4); + *hw_cr0 |= X86_CR0_PE | X86_CR0_PG; + *hw_cr0 &= ~X86_CR0_WP; + } else if (!is_paging(vcpu)) { + /* From nonpaging to paging */ + vmcs_write32(CPU_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, + vmcs_config.cpu_based_exec_ctrl & + ~(CPU_BASED_CR3_LOAD_EXITING | + CPU_BASED_CR3_STORE_EXITING)); + vcpu->arch.cr0 = cr0; + vmx_set_cr4(vcpu, vcpu->arch.cr4); + if (!(vcpu->arch.cr0 & X86_CR0_WP)) + *hw_cr0 &= ~X86_CR0_WP; + } +} + +static void ept_update_paging_mode_cr4(unsigned long *hw_cr4, + struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) +{ + if (!is_paging(vcpu)) { + *hw_cr4 &= ~X86_CR4_PAE; + *hw_cr4 |= X86_CR4_PSE; + } else if (!(vcpu->arch.cr4 & X86_CR4_PAE)) + *hw_cr4 &= ~X86_CR4_PAE; +} + static void vmx_set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0) { + unsigned long hw_cr0 = (cr0 & ~KVM_GUEST_CR0_MASK) | + KVM_VM_CR0_ALWAYS_ON; + vmx_fpu_deactivate(vcpu); if (vcpu->arch.rmode.active && (cr0 & X86_CR0_PE)) @@ -1371,29 +1468,61 @@ static void vmx_set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0) } #endif + if (vm_need_ept()) + ept_update_paging_mode_cr0(&hw_cr0, cr0, vcpu); + vmcs_writel(CR0_READ_SHADOW, cr0); - vmcs_writel(GUEST_CR0, - (cr0 & ~KVM_GUEST_CR0_MASK) | KVM_VM_CR0_ALWAYS_ON); + vmcs_writel(GUEST_CR0, hw_cr0); vcpu->arch.cr0 = cr0; if (!(cr0 & X86_CR0_TS) || !(cr0 & X86_CR0_PE)) vmx_fpu_activate(vcpu); } +static u64 construct_eptp(unsigned long root_hpa) +{ + u64 eptp; + + /* TODO write the value reading from MSR */ + eptp = VMX_EPT_DEFAULT_MT | + VMX_EPT_DEFAULT_GAW << VMX_EPT_GAW_EPTP_SHIFT; + eptp |= (root_hpa & PAGE_MASK); + + return eptp; +} + static void vmx_set_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3) { + unsigned long guest_cr3; + u64 eptp; + + guest_cr3 = cr3; + if (vm_need_ept()) { + eptp = construct_eptp(cr3); + vmcs_write64(EPT_POINTER, eptp); + ept_sync_context(eptp); + ept_load_pdptrs(vcpu); + guest_cr3 = is_paging(vcpu) ? vcpu->arch.cr3 : + VMX_EPT_IDENTITY_PAGETABLE_ADDR; + } + vmx_flush_tlb(vcpu); - vmcs_writel(GUEST_CR3, cr3); + vmcs_writel(GUEST_CR3, guest_cr3); if (vcpu->arch.cr0 & X86_CR0_PE) vmx_fpu_deactivate(vcpu); } static void vmx_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4) { - vmcs_writel(CR4_READ_SHADOW, cr4); - vmcs_writel(GUEST_CR4, cr4 | (vcpu->arch.rmode.active ? - KVM_RMODE_VM_CR4_ALWAYS_ON : KVM_PMODE_VM_CR4_ALWAYS_ON)); + unsigned long hw_cr4 = cr4 | (vcpu->arch.rmode.active ? + KVM_RMODE_VM_CR4_ALWAYS_ON : KVM_PMODE_VM_CR4_ALWAYS_ON); + vcpu->arch.cr4 = cr4; + if (vm_need_ept()) + ept_update_paging_mode_cr4(&hw_cr4, vcpu); + + vmcs_writel(CR4_READ_SHADOW, cr4); + vmcs_writel(GUEST_CR4, hw_cr4); } static void vmx_set_efer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 efer) @@ -2116,6 +2245,9 @@ static int handle_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *kvm_run) if (intr_info & INTR_INFO_DELIVER_CODE_MASK) error_code = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_INTR_ERROR_CODE); if (is_page_fault(intr_info)) { + /* EPT won't cause page fault directly */ + if (vm_need_ept()) + BUG(); cr2 = vmcs_readl(EXIT_QUALIFICATION); KVMTRACE_3D(PAGE_FAULT, vcpu, error_code, (u32)cr2, (u32)((u64)cr2 >> 32), handler); @@ -2445,6 +2577,64 @@ static int handle_task_switch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *kvm_run) return kvm_task_switch(vcpu, tss_selector, reason); } +static int handle_ept_violation(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *kvm_run) +{ + u64 exit_qualification; + enum emulation_result er; + gpa_t gpa; + unsigned long hva; + int gla_validity; + int r; + + exit_qualification = vmcs_read64(EXIT_QUALIFICATION); + + if (exit_qualification & (1 << 6)) { + printk(KERN_ERR "EPT: GPA exceeds GAW!\n"); + return -ENOTSUPP; + } + + gla_validity = (exit_qualification >> 7) & 0x3; + if (gla_validity != 0x3 && gla_validity != 0x1 && gla_validity != 0) { + printk(KERN_ERR "EPT: Handling EPT violation failed!\n"); + printk(KERN_ERR "EPT: GPA: 0x%lx, GVA: 0x%lx\n", + (long unsigned int)vmcs_read64(GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS), + (long unsigned int)vmcs_read64(GUEST_LINEAR_ADDRESS)); + printk(KERN_ERR "EPT: Exit qualification is 0x%lx\n", + (long unsigned int)exit_qualification); + kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_UNKNOWN; + kvm_run->hw.hardware_exit_reason = 0; + return -ENOTSUPP; + } + + gpa = vmcs_read64(GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS); + hva = gfn_to_hva(vcpu->kvm, gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT); + if (!kvm_is_error_hva(hva)) { + r = kvm_mmu_page_fault(vcpu, gpa & PAGE_MASK, 0); + if (r < 0) { + printk(KERN_ERR "EPT: Not enough memory!\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + return 1; + } else { + /* must be MMIO */ + er = emulate_instruction(vcpu, kvm_run, 0, 0, 0); + + if (er == EMULATE_FAIL) { + printk(KERN_ERR + "EPT: Fail to handle EPT violation vmexit!er is %d\n", + er); + printk(KERN_ERR "EPT: GPA: 0x%lx, GVA: 0x%lx\n", + (long unsigned int)vmcs_read64(GUEST_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS), + (long unsigned int)vmcs_read64(GUEST_LINEAR_ADDRESS)); + printk(KERN_ERR "EPT: Exit qualification is 0x%lx\n", + (long unsigned int)exit_qualification); + return -ENOTSUPP; + } else if (er == EMULATE_DO_MMIO) + return 0; + } + return 1; +} + /* * The exit handlers return 1 if the exit was handled fully and guest execution * may resume. Otherwise they set the kvm_run parameter to indicate what needs @@ -2468,6 +2658,7 @@ static int (*kvm_vmx_exit_handlers[])(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, [EXIT_REASON_APIC_ACCESS] = handle_apic_access, [EXIT_REASON_WBINVD] = handle_wbinvd, [EXIT_REASON_TASK_SWITCH] = handle_task_switch, + [EXIT_REASON_EPT_VIOLATION] = handle_ept_violation, }; static const int kvm_vmx_max_exit_handlers = @@ -2486,6 +2677,13 @@ static int kvm_handle_exit(struct kvm_run *kvm_run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) KVMTRACE_3D(VMEXIT, vcpu, exit_reason, (u32)vmcs_readl(GUEST_RIP), (u32)((u64)vmcs_readl(GUEST_RIP) >> 32), entryexit); + /* Access CR3 don't cause VMExit in paging mode, so we need + * to sync with guest real CR3. */ + if (vm_need_ept() && is_paging(vcpu)) { + vcpu->arch.cr3 = vmcs_readl(GUEST_CR3); + ept_load_pdptrs(vcpu); + } + if (unlikely(vmx->fail)) { kvm_run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_FAIL_ENTRY; kvm_run->fail_entry.hardware_entry_failure_reason @@ -2494,7 +2692,8 @@ static int kvm_handle_exit(struct kvm_run *kvm_run, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) } if ((vectoring_info & VECTORING_INFO_VALID_MASK) && - exit_reason != EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI) + (exit_reason != EXIT_REASON_EXCEPTION_NMI && + exit_reason != EXIT_REASON_EPT_VIOLATION)) printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: unexpected, valid vectoring info and " "exit reason is 0x%x\n", __func__, exit_reason); if (exit_reason < kvm_vmx_max_exit_handlers @@ -2796,6 +2995,15 @@ static struct kvm_vcpu *vmx_create_vcpu(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int id) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); allocate_vpid(vmx); + if (id == 0 && vm_need_ept()) { + kvm_mmu_set_base_ptes(VMX_EPT_READABLE_MASK | + VMX_EPT_WRITABLE_MASK | + VMX_EPT_DEFAULT_MT << VMX_EPT_MT_EPTE_SHIFT); + kvm_mmu_set_mask_ptes(0ull, VMX_EPT_FAKE_ACCESSED_MASK, + VMX_EPT_FAKE_DIRTY_MASK, 0ull, + VMX_EPT_EXECUTABLE_MASK); + kvm_enable_tdp(); + } err = kvm_vcpu_init(&vmx->vcpu, kvm, id); if (err) @@ -2975,9 +3183,14 @@ static int __init vmx_init(void) vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vmx_msr_bitmap, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP); vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(vmx_msr_bitmap, MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP); + if (cpu_has_vmx_ept()) + bypass_guest_pf = 0; + if (bypass_guest_pf) kvm_mmu_set_nonpresent_ptes(~0xffeull, 0ull); + ept_sync_global(); + return 0; out2: diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.h b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.h index f97eccc754e8..79d94c610dfe 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.h +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.h @@ -353,6 +353,15 @@ enum vmcs_field { #define VMX_EPT_EXTENT_CONTEXT_BIT (1ull << 25) #define VMX_EPT_EXTENT_GLOBAL_BIT (1ull << 26) #define VMX_EPT_DEFAULT_GAW 3 +#define VMX_EPT_MAX_GAW 0x4 +#define VMX_EPT_MT_EPTE_SHIFT 3 +#define VMX_EPT_GAW_EPTP_SHIFT 3 +#define VMX_EPT_DEFAULT_MT 0x6ull +#define VMX_EPT_READABLE_MASK 0x1ull +#define VMX_EPT_WRITABLE_MASK 0x2ull +#define VMX_EPT_EXECUTABLE_MASK 0x4ull +#define VMX_EPT_FAKE_ACCESSED_MASK (1ull << 62) +#define VMX_EPT_FAKE_DIRTY_MASK (1ull << 63) #define VMX_EPT_IDENTITY_PAGETABLE_ADDR 0xfffbc000ul diff --git a/include/asm-x86/kvm_host.h b/include/asm-x86/kvm_host.h index e24afaa64a4d..4baa9c9e1f41 100644 --- a/include/asm-x86/kvm_host.h +++ b/include/asm-x86/kvm_host.h @@ -651,6 +651,7 @@ static inline void kvm_inject_gp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 error_code) #define ASM_VMX_VMWRITE_RSP_RDX ".byte 0x0f, 0x79, 0xd4" #define ASM_VMX_VMXOFF ".byte 0x0f, 0x01, 0xc4" #define ASM_VMX_VMXON_RAX ".byte 0xf3, 0x0f, 0xc7, 0x30" +#define ASM_VMX_INVEPT ".byte 0x66, 0x0f, 0x38, 0x80, 0x08" #define ASM_VMX_INVVPID ".byte 0x66, 0x0f, 0x38, 0x81, 0x08" #define MSR_IA32_TIME_STAMP_COUNTER 0x010 |