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-rw-r--r--include/linux/btf.h32
-rw-r--r--kernel/bpf/btf.c17
-rw-r--r--net/bpf/test_run.c5
3 files changed, 51 insertions, 3 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/btf.h b/include/linux/btf.h
index 6dfc6eaf7f8c..cdb376d53238 100644
--- a/include/linux/btf.h
+++ b/include/linux/btf.h
@@ -17,6 +17,38 @@
#define KF_RELEASE (1 << 1) /* kfunc is a release function */
#define KF_RET_NULL (1 << 2) /* kfunc returns a pointer that may be NULL */
#define KF_KPTR_GET (1 << 3) /* kfunc returns reference to a kptr */
+/* Trusted arguments are those which are meant to be referenced arguments with
+ * unchanged offset. It is used to enforce that pointers obtained from acquire
+ * kfuncs remain unmodified when being passed to helpers taking trusted args.
+ *
+ * Consider
+ * struct foo {
+ * int data;
+ * struct foo *next;
+ * };
+ *
+ * struct bar {
+ * int data;
+ * struct foo f;
+ * };
+ *
+ * struct foo *f = alloc_foo(); // Acquire kfunc
+ * struct bar *b = alloc_bar(); // Acquire kfunc
+ *
+ * If a kfunc set_foo_data() wants to operate only on the allocated object, it
+ * will set the KF_TRUSTED_ARGS flag, which will prevent unsafe usage like:
+ *
+ * set_foo_data(f, 42); // Allowed
+ * set_foo_data(f->next, 42); // Rejected, non-referenced pointer
+ * set_foo_data(&f->next, 42);// Rejected, referenced, but wrong type
+ * set_foo_data(&b->f, 42); // Rejected, referenced, but bad offset
+ *
+ * In the final case, usually for the purposes of type matching, it is deduced
+ * by looking at the type of the member at the offset, but due to the
+ * requirement of trusted argument, this deduction will be strict and not done
+ * for this case.
+ */
+#define KF_TRUSTED_ARGS (1 << 4) /* kfunc only takes trusted pointer arguments */
struct btf;
struct btf_member;
diff --git a/kernel/bpf/btf.c b/kernel/bpf/btf.c
index 4d9c2d88720f..7ac971ea98d1 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/btf.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/btf.c
@@ -6174,10 +6174,10 @@ static int btf_check_func_arg_match(struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
u32 kfunc_flags)
{
enum bpf_prog_type prog_type = resolve_prog_type(env->prog);
+ bool rel = false, kptr_get = false, trusted_arg = false;
struct bpf_verifier_log *log = &env->log;
u32 i, nargs, ref_id, ref_obj_id = 0;
bool is_kfunc = btf_is_kernel(btf);
- bool rel = false, kptr_get = false;
const char *func_name, *ref_tname;
const struct btf_type *t, *ref_t;
const struct btf_param *args;
@@ -6211,6 +6211,7 @@ static int btf_check_func_arg_match(struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
/* Only kfunc can be release func */
rel = kfunc_flags & KF_RELEASE;
kptr_get = kfunc_flags & KF_KPTR_GET;
+ trusted_arg = kfunc_flags & KF_TRUSTED_ARGS;
}
/* check that BTF function arguments match actual types that the
@@ -6235,10 +6236,19 @@ static int btf_check_func_arg_match(struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
return -EINVAL;
}
+ /* Check if argument must be a referenced pointer, args + i has
+ * been verified to be a pointer (after skipping modifiers).
+ */
+ if (is_kfunc && trusted_arg && !reg->ref_obj_id) {
+ bpf_log(log, "R%d must be referenced\n", regno);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
ref_t = btf_type_skip_modifiers(btf, t->type, &ref_id);
ref_tname = btf_name_by_offset(btf, ref_t->name_off);
- if (rel && reg->ref_obj_id)
+ /* Trusted args have the same offset checks as release arguments */
+ if (trusted_arg || (rel && reg->ref_obj_id))
arg_type |= OBJ_RELEASE;
ret = check_func_arg_reg_off(env, reg, regno, arg_type);
if (ret < 0)
@@ -6336,7 +6346,8 @@ static int btf_check_func_arg_match(struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
reg_ref_tname = btf_name_by_offset(reg_btf,
reg_ref_t->name_off);
if (!btf_struct_ids_match(log, reg_btf, reg_ref_id,
- reg->off, btf, ref_id, rel && reg->ref_obj_id)) {
+ reg->off, btf, ref_id,
+ trusted_arg || (rel && reg->ref_obj_id))) {
bpf_log(log, "kernel function %s args#%d expected pointer to %s %s but R%d has a pointer to %s %s\n",
func_name, i,
btf_type_str(ref_t), ref_tname,
diff --git a/net/bpf/test_run.c b/net/bpf/test_run.c
index ca5b7234a350..cbc9cd5058cb 100644
--- a/net/bpf/test_run.c
+++ b/net/bpf/test_run.c
@@ -691,6 +691,10 @@ noinline void bpf_kfunc_call_test_mem_len_fail2(u64 *mem, int len)
{
}
+noinline void bpf_kfunc_call_test_ref(struct prog_test_ref_kfunc *p)
+{
+}
+
__diag_pop();
ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION(bpf_modify_return_test, ERRNO);
@@ -714,6 +718,7 @@ BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_kfunc_call_test_fail3)
BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_kfunc_call_test_mem_len_pass1)
BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_kfunc_call_test_mem_len_fail1)
BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_kfunc_call_test_mem_len_fail2)
+BTF_ID_FLAGS(func, bpf_kfunc_call_test_ref, KF_TRUSTED_ARGS)
BTF_SET8_END(test_sk_check_kfunc_ids)
static void *bpf_test_init(const union bpf_attr *kattr, u32 user_size,