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Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation/networking/ifenslave.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/networking/ifenslave.c | 1110 |
1 files changed, 1110 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/networking/ifenslave.c b/Documentation/networking/ifenslave.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..f315d20d3867 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/networking/ifenslave.c @@ -0,0 +1,1110 @@ +/* Mode: C; + * ifenslave.c: Configure network interfaces for parallel routing. + * + * This program controls the Linux implementation of running multiple + * network interfaces in parallel. + * + * Author: Donald Becker <becker@cesdis.gsfc.nasa.gov> + * Copyright 1994-1996 Donald Becker + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it + * and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * The author may be reached as becker@CESDIS.gsfc.nasa.gov, or C/O + * Center of Excellence in Space Data and Information Sciences + * Code 930.5, Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt MD 20771 + * + * Changes : + * - 2000/10/02 Willy Tarreau <willy at meta-x.org> : + * - few fixes. Master's MAC address is now correctly taken from + * the first device when not previously set ; + * - detach support : call BOND_RELEASE to detach an enslaved interface. + * - give a mini-howto from command-line help : # ifenslave -h + * + * - 2001/02/16 Chad N. Tindel <ctindel at ieee dot org> : + * - Master is now brought down before setting the MAC address. In + * the 2.4 kernel you can't change the MAC address while the device is + * up because you get EBUSY. + * + * - 2001/09/13 Takao Indoh <indou dot takao at jp dot fujitsu dot com> + * - Added the ability to change the active interface on a mode 1 bond + * at runtime. + * + * - 2001/10/23 Chad N. Tindel <ctindel at ieee dot org> : + * - No longer set the MAC address of the master. The bond device will + * take care of this itself + * - Try the SIOC*** versions of the bonding ioctls before using the + * old versions + * - 2002/02/18 Erik Habbinga <erik_habbinga @ hp dot com> : + * - ifr2.ifr_flags was not initialized in the hwaddr_notset case, + * SIOCGIFFLAGS now called before hwaddr_notset test + * + * - 2002/10/31 Tony Cureington <tony.cureington * hp_com> : + * - If the master does not have a hardware address when the first slave + * is enslaved, the master is assigned the hardware address of that + * slave - there is a comment in bonding.c stating "ifenslave takes + * care of this now." This corrects the problem of slaves having + * different hardware addresses in active-backup mode when + * multiple interfaces are specified on a single ifenslave command + * (ifenslave bond0 eth0 eth1). + * + * - 2003/03/18 - Tsippy Mendelson <tsippy.mendelson at intel dot com> and + * Shmulik Hen <shmulik.hen at intel dot com> + * - Moved setting the slave's mac address and openning it, from + * the application to the driver. This enables support of modes + * that need to use the unique mac address of each slave. + * The driver also takes care of closing the slave and restoring its + * original mac address upon release. + * In addition, block possibility of enslaving before the master is up. + * This prevents putting the system in an undefined state. + * + * - 2003/05/01 - Amir Noam <amir.noam at intel dot com> + * - Added ABI version control to restore compatibility between + * new/old ifenslave and new/old bonding. + * - Prevent adding an adapter that is already a slave. + * Fixes the problem of stalling the transmission and leaving + * the slave in a down state. + * + * - 2003/05/01 - Shmulik Hen <shmulik.hen at intel dot com> + * - Prevent enslaving if the bond device is down. + * Fixes the problem of leaving the system in unstable state and + * halting when trying to remove the module. + * - Close socket on all abnormal exists. + * - Add versioning scheme that follows that of the bonding driver. + * current version is 1.0.0 as a base line. + * + * - 2003/05/22 - Jay Vosburgh <fubar at us dot ibm dot com> + * - ifenslave -c was broken; it's now fixed + * - Fixed problem with routes vanishing from master during enslave + * processing. + * + * - 2003/05/27 - Amir Noam <amir.noam at intel dot com> + * - Fix backward compatibility issues: + * For drivers not using ABI versions, slave was set down while + * it should be left up before enslaving. + * Also, master was not set down and the default set_mac_address() + * would fail and generate an error message in the system log. + * - For opt_c: slave should not be set to the master's setting + * while it is running. It was already set during enslave. To + * simplify things, it is now handeled separately. + * + * - 2003/12/01 - Shmulik Hen <shmulik.hen at intel dot com> + * - Code cleanup and style changes + * set version to 1.1.0 + */ + +#define APP_VERSION "1.1.0" +#define APP_RELDATE "December 1, 2003" +#define APP_NAME "ifenslave" + +static char *version = +APP_NAME ".c:v" APP_VERSION " (" APP_RELDATE ")\n" +"o Donald Becker (becker@cesdis.gsfc.nasa.gov).\n" +"o Detach support added on 2000/10/02 by Willy Tarreau (willy at meta-x.org).\n" +"o 2.4 kernel support added on 2001/02/16 by Chad N. Tindel\n" +" (ctindel at ieee dot org).\n"; + +static const char *usage_msg = +"Usage: ifenslave [-f] <master-if> <slave-if> [<slave-if>...]\n" +" ifenslave -d <master-if> <slave-if> [<slave-if>...]\n" +" ifenslave -c <master-if> <slave-if>\n" +" ifenslave --help\n"; + +static const char *help_msg = +"\n" +" To create a bond device, simply follow these three steps :\n" +" - ensure that the required drivers are properly loaded :\n" +" # modprobe bonding ; modprobe <3c59x|eepro100|pcnet32|tulip|...>\n" +" - assign an IP address to the bond device :\n" +" # ifconfig bond0 <addr> netmask <mask> broadcast <bcast>\n" +" - attach all the interfaces you need to the bond device :\n" +" # ifenslave [{-f|--force}] bond0 eth0 [eth1 [eth2]...]\n" +" If bond0 didn't have a MAC address, it will take eth0's. Then, all\n" +" interfaces attached AFTER this assignment will get the same MAC addr.\n" +" (except for ALB/TLB modes)\n" +"\n" +" To set the bond device down and automatically release all the slaves :\n" +" # ifconfig bond0 down\n" +"\n" +" To detach a dead interface without setting the bond device down :\n" +" # ifenslave {-d|--detach} bond0 eth0 [eth1 [eth2]...]\n" +"\n" +" To change active slave :\n" +" # ifenslave {-c|--change-active} bond0 eth0\n" +"\n" +" To show master interface info\n" +" # ifenslave bond0\n" +"\n" +" To show all interfaces info\n" +" # ifenslave {-a|--all-interfaces}\n" +"\n" +" To be more verbose\n" +" # ifenslave {-v|--verbose} ...\n" +"\n" +" # ifenslave {-u|--usage} Show usage\n" +" # ifenslave {-V|--version} Show version\n" +" # ifenslave {-h|--help} This message\n" +"\n"; + +#include <unistd.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <ctype.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <getopt.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/socket.h> +#include <sys/ioctl.h> +#include <linux/if.h> +#include <net/if_arp.h> +#include <linux/if_ether.h> +#include <linux/if_bonding.h> +#include <linux/sockios.h> + +typedef unsigned long long u64; /* hack, so we may include kernel's ethtool.h */ +typedef __uint32_t u32; /* ditto */ +typedef __uint16_t u16; /* ditto */ +typedef __uint8_t u8; /* ditto */ +#include <linux/ethtool.h> + +struct option longopts[] = { + /* { name has_arg *flag val } */ + {"all-interfaces", 0, 0, 'a'}, /* Show all interfaces. */ + {"change-active", 0, 0, 'c'}, /* Change the active slave. */ + {"detach", 0, 0, 'd'}, /* Detach a slave interface. */ + {"force", 0, 0, 'f'}, /* Force the operation. */ + {"help", 0, 0, 'h'}, /* Give help */ + {"usage", 0, 0, 'u'}, /* Give usage */ + {"verbose", 0, 0, 'v'}, /* Report each action taken. */ + {"version", 0, 0, 'V'}, /* Emit version information. */ + { 0, 0, 0, 0} +}; + +/* Command-line flags. */ +unsigned int +opt_a = 0, /* Show-all-interfaces flag. */ +opt_c = 0, /* Change-active-slave flag. */ +opt_d = 0, /* Detach a slave interface. */ +opt_f = 0, /* Force the operation. */ +opt_h = 0, /* Help */ +opt_u = 0, /* Usage */ +opt_v = 0, /* Verbose flag. */ +opt_V = 0; /* Version */ + +int skfd = -1; /* AF_INET socket for ioctl() calls.*/ +int abi_ver = 0; /* userland - kernel ABI version */ +int hwaddr_set = 0; /* Master's hwaddr is set */ +int saved_errno; + +struct ifreq master_mtu, master_flags, master_hwaddr; +struct ifreq slave_mtu, slave_flags, slave_hwaddr; + +struct dev_ifr { + struct ifreq *req_ifr; + char *req_name; + int req_type; +}; + +struct dev_ifr master_ifra[] = { + {&master_mtu, "SIOCGIFMTU", SIOCGIFMTU}, + {&master_flags, "SIOCGIFFLAGS", SIOCGIFFLAGS}, + {&master_hwaddr, "SIOCGIFHWADDR", SIOCGIFHWADDR}, + {NULL, "", 0} +}; + +struct dev_ifr slave_ifra[] = { + {&slave_mtu, "SIOCGIFMTU", SIOCGIFMTU}, + {&slave_flags, "SIOCGIFFLAGS", SIOCGIFFLAGS}, + {&slave_hwaddr, "SIOCGIFHWADDR", SIOCGIFHWADDR}, + {NULL, "", 0} +}; + +static void if_print(char *ifname); +static int get_drv_info(char *master_ifname); +static int get_if_settings(char *ifname, struct dev_ifr ifra[]); +static int get_slave_flags(char *slave_ifname); +static int set_master_hwaddr(char *master_ifname, struct sockaddr *hwaddr); +static int set_slave_hwaddr(char *slave_ifname, struct sockaddr *hwaddr); +static int set_slave_mtu(char *slave_ifname, int mtu); +static int set_if_flags(char *ifname, short flags); +static int set_if_up(char *ifname, short flags); +static int set_if_down(char *ifname, short flags); +static int clear_if_addr(char *ifname); +static int set_if_addr(char *master_ifname, char *slave_ifname); +static int change_active(char *master_ifname, char *slave_ifname); +static int enslave(char *master_ifname, char *slave_ifname); +static int release(char *master_ifname, char *slave_ifname); +#define v_print(fmt, args...) \ + if (opt_v) \ + fprintf(stderr, fmt, ## args ) + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + char **spp, *master_ifname, *slave_ifname; + int c, i, rv; + int res = 0; + int exclusive = 0; + + while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "acdfhuvV", longopts, 0)) != EOF) { + switch (c) { + case 'a': opt_a++; exclusive++; break; + case 'c': opt_c++; exclusive++; break; + case 'd': opt_d++; exclusive++; break; + case 'f': opt_f++; exclusive++; break; + case 'h': opt_h++; exclusive++; break; + case 'u': opt_u++; exclusive++; break; + case 'v': opt_v++; break; + case 'V': opt_V++; exclusive++; break; + + case '?': + fprintf(stderr, usage_msg); + res = 2; + goto out; + } + } + + /* options check */ + if (exclusive > 1) { + fprintf(stderr, usage_msg); + res = 2; + goto out; + } + + if (opt_v || opt_V) { + printf(version); + if (opt_V) { + res = 0; + goto out; + } + } + + if (opt_u) { + printf(usage_msg); + res = 0; + goto out; + } + + if (opt_h) { + printf(usage_msg); + printf(help_msg); + res = 0; + goto out; + } + + /* Open a basic socket */ + if ((skfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0) { + perror("socket"); + res = 1; + goto out; + } + + if (opt_a) { + if (optind == argc) { + /* No remaining args */ + /* show all interfaces */ + if_print((char *)NULL); + goto out; + } else { + /* Just show usage */ + fprintf(stderr, usage_msg); + res = 2; + goto out; + } + } + + /* Copy the interface name */ + spp = argv + optind; + master_ifname = *spp++; + + if (master_ifname == NULL) { + fprintf(stderr, usage_msg); + res = 2; + goto out; + } + + /* exchange abi version with bonding module */ + res = get_drv_info(master_ifname); + if (res) { + fprintf(stderr, + "Master '%s': Error: handshake with driver failed. " + "Aborting\n", + master_ifname); + goto out; + } + + slave_ifname = *spp++; + + if (slave_ifname == NULL) { + if (opt_d || opt_c) { + fprintf(stderr, usage_msg); + res = 2; + goto out; + } + + /* A single arg means show the + * configuration for this interface + */ + if_print(master_ifname); + goto out; + } + + res = get_if_settings(master_ifname, master_ifra); + if (res) { + /* Probably a good reason not to go on */ + fprintf(stderr, + "Master '%s': Error: get settings failed: %s. " + "Aborting\n", + master_ifname, strerror(res)); + goto out; + } + + /* check if master is indeed a master; + * if not then fail any operation + */ + if (!(master_flags.ifr_flags & IFF_MASTER)) { + fprintf(stderr, + "Illegal operation; the specified interface '%s' " + "is not a master. Aborting\n", + master_ifname); + res = 1; + goto out; + } + + /* check if master is up; if not then fail any operation */ + if (!(master_flags.ifr_flags & IFF_UP)) { + fprintf(stderr, + "Illegal operation; the specified master interface " + "'%s' is not up.\n", + master_ifname); + res = 1; + goto out; + } + + /* Only for enslaving */ + if (!opt_c && !opt_d) { + sa_family_t master_family = master_hwaddr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_family; + unsigned char *hwaddr = + (unsigned char *)master_hwaddr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data; + + /* The family '1' is ARPHRD_ETHER for ethernet. */ + if (master_family != 1 && !opt_f) { + fprintf(stderr, + "Illegal operation: The specified master " + "interface '%s' is not ethernet-like.\n " + "This program is designed to work with " + "ethernet-like network interfaces.\n " + "Use the '-f' option to force the " + "operation.\n", + master_ifname); + res = 1; + goto out; + } + + /* Check master's hw addr */ + for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) { + if (hwaddr[i] != 0) { + hwaddr_set = 1; + break; + } + } + + if (hwaddr_set) { + v_print("current hardware address of master '%s' " + "is %2.2x:%2.2x:%2.2x:%2.2x:%2.2x:%2.2x, " + "type %d\n", + master_ifname, + hwaddr[0], hwaddr[1], + hwaddr[2], hwaddr[3], + hwaddr[4], hwaddr[5], + master_family); + } + } + + /* Accepts only one slave */ + if (opt_c) { + /* change active slave */ + res = get_slave_flags(slave_ifname); + if (res) { + fprintf(stderr, + "Slave '%s': Error: get flags failed. " + "Aborting\n", + slave_ifname); + goto out; + } + res = change_active(master_ifname, slave_ifname); + if (res) { + fprintf(stderr, + "Master '%s', Slave '%s': Error: " + "Change active failed\n", + master_ifname, slave_ifname); + } + } else { + /* Accept multiple slaves */ + do { + if (opt_d) { + /* detach a slave interface from the master */ + rv = get_slave_flags(slave_ifname); + if (rv) { + /* Can't work with this slave. */ + /* remember the error and skip it*/ + fprintf(stderr, + "Slave '%s': Error: get flags " + "failed. Skipping\n", + slave_ifname); + res = rv; + continue; + } + rv = release(master_ifname, slave_ifname); + if (rv) { + fprintf(stderr, + "Master '%s', Slave '%s': Error: " + "Release failed\n", + master_ifname, slave_ifname); + res = rv; + } + } else { + /* attach a slave interface to the master */ + rv = get_if_settings(slave_ifname, slave_ifra); + if (rv) { + /* Can't work with this slave. */ + /* remember the error and skip it*/ + fprintf(stderr, + "Slave '%s': Error: get " + "settings failed: %s. " + "Skipping\n", + slave_ifname, strerror(rv)); + res = rv; + continue; + } + rv = enslave(master_ifname, slave_ifname); + if (rv) { + fprintf(stderr, + "Master '%s', Slave '%s': Error: " + "Enslave failed\n", + master_ifname, slave_ifname); + res = rv; + } + } + } while ((slave_ifname = *spp++) != NULL); + } + +out: + if (skfd >= 0) { + close(skfd); + } + + return res; +} + +static short mif_flags; + +/* Get the inteface configuration from the kernel. */ +static int if_getconfig(char *ifname) +{ + struct ifreq ifr; + int metric, mtu; /* Parameters of the master interface. */ + struct sockaddr dstaddr, broadaddr, netmask; + unsigned char *hwaddr; + + strcpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifname); + if (ioctl(skfd, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifr) < 0) + return -1; + mif_flags = ifr.ifr_flags; + printf("The result of SIOCGIFFLAGS on %s is %x.\n", + ifname, ifr.ifr_flags); + + strcpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifname); + if (ioctl(skfd, SIOCGIFADDR, &ifr) < 0) + return -1; + printf("The result of SIOCGIFADDR is %2.2x.%2.2x.%2.2x.%2.2x.\n", + ifr.ifr_addr.sa_data[0], ifr.ifr_addr.sa_data[1], + ifr.ifr_addr.sa_data[2], ifr.ifr_addr.sa_data[3]); + + strcpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifname); + if (ioctl(skfd, SIOCGIFHWADDR, &ifr) < 0) + return -1; + + /* Gotta convert from 'char' to unsigned for printf(). */ + hwaddr = (unsigned char *)ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_data; + printf("The result of SIOCGIFHWADDR is type %d " + "%2.2x:%2.2x:%2.2x:%2.2x:%2.2x:%2.2x.\n", + ifr.ifr_hwaddr.sa_family, hwaddr[0], hwaddr[1], + hwaddr[2], hwaddr[3], hwaddr[4], hwaddr[5]); + + strcpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifname); + if (ioctl(skfd, SIOCGIFMETRIC, &ifr) < 0) { + metric = 0; + } else + metric = ifr.ifr_metric; + + strcpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifname); + if (ioctl(skfd, SIOCGIFMTU, &ifr) < 0) + mtu = 0; + else + mtu = ifr.ifr_mtu; + + strcpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifname); + if (ioctl(skfd, SIOCGIFDSTADDR, &ifr) < 0) { + memset(&dstaddr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr)); + } else + dstaddr = ifr.ifr_dstaddr; + + strcpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifname); + if (ioctl(skfd, SIOCGIFBRDADDR, &ifr) < 0) { + memset(&broadaddr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr)); + } else + broadaddr = ifr.ifr_broadaddr; + + strcpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifname); + if (ioctl(skfd, SIOCGIFNETMASK, &ifr) < 0) { + memset(&netmask, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr)); + } else + netmask = ifr.ifr_netmask; + + return 0; +} + +static void if_print(char *ifname) +{ + char buff[1024]; + struct ifconf ifc; + struct ifreq *ifr; + int i; + + if (ifname == (char *)NULL) { + ifc.ifc_len = sizeof(buff); + ifc.ifc_buf = buff; + if (ioctl(skfd, SIOCGIFCONF, &ifc) < 0) { + perror("SIOCGIFCONF failed"); + return; + } + + ifr = ifc.ifc_req; + for (i = ifc.ifc_len / sizeof(struct ifreq); --i >= 0; ifr++) { + if (if_getconfig(ifr->ifr_name) < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, + "%s: unknown interface.\n", + ifr->ifr_name); + continue; + } + + if (((mif_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) && !opt_a) continue; + /*ife_print(&ife);*/ + } + } else { + if (if_getconfig(ifname) < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, + "%s: unknown interface.\n", ifname); + } + } +} + +static int get_drv_info(char *master_ifname) +{ + struct ifreq ifr; + struct ethtool_drvinfo info; + char *endptr; + + memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr)); + strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, master_ifname, IFNAMSIZ); + ifr.ifr_data = (caddr_t)&info; + + info.cmd = ETHTOOL_GDRVINFO; + strncpy(info.driver, "ifenslave", 32); + snprintf(info.fw_version, 32, "%d", BOND_ABI_VERSION); + + if (ioctl(skfd, SIOCETHTOOL, &ifr) < 0) { + if (errno == EOPNOTSUPP) { + goto out; + } + + saved_errno = errno; + v_print("Master '%s': Error: get bonding info failed %s\n", + master_ifname, strerror(saved_errno)); + return 1; + } + + abi_ver = strtoul(info.fw_version, &endptr, 0); + if (*endptr) { + v_print("Master '%s': Error: got invalid string as an ABI " + "version from the bonding module\n", + master_ifname); + return 1; + } + +out: + v_print("ABI ver is %d\n", abi_ver); + + return 0; +} + +static int change_active(char *master_ifname, char *slave_ifname) +{ + struct ifreq ifr; + int res = 0; + + if (!(slave_flags.ifr_flags & IFF_SLAVE)) { + fprintf(stderr, + "Illegal operation: The specified slave interface " + "'%s' is not a slave\n", + slave_ifname); + return 1; + } + + strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, master_ifname, IFNAMSIZ); + strncpy(ifr.ifr_slave, slave_ifname, IFNAMSIZ); + if ((ioctl(skfd, SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE, &ifr) < 0) && + (ioctl(skfd, BOND_CHANGE_ACTIVE_OLD, &ifr) < 0)) { + saved_errno = errno; + v_print("Master '%s': Error: SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE failed: " + "%s\n", + master_ifname, strerror(saved_errno)); + res = 1; + } + + return res; +} + +static int enslave(char *master_ifname, char *slave_ifname) +{ + struct ifreq ifr; + int res = 0; + + if (slave_flags.ifr_flags & IFF_SLAVE) { + fprintf(stderr, + "Illegal operation: The specified slave interface " + "'%s' is already a slave\n", + slave_ifname); + return 1; + } + + res = set_if_down(slave_ifname, slave_flags.ifr_flags); + if (res) { + fprintf(stderr, + "Slave '%s': Error: bring interface down failed\n", + slave_ifname); + return res; + } + + if (abi_ver < 2) { + /* Older bonding versions would panic if the slave has no IP + * address, so get the IP setting from the master. + */ + res = set_if_addr(master_ifname, slave_ifname); + if (res) { + fprintf(stderr, + "Slave '%s': Error: set address failed\n", + slave_ifname); + return res; + } + } else { + res = clear_if_addr(slave_ifname); + if (res) { + fprintf(stderr, + "Slave '%s': Error: clear address failed\n", + slave_ifname); + return res; + } + } + + if (master_mtu.ifr_mtu != slave_mtu.ifr_mtu) { + res = set_slave_mtu(slave_ifname, master_mtu.ifr_mtu); + if (res) { + fprintf(stderr, + "Slave '%s': Error: set MTU failed\n", + slave_ifname); + return res; + } + } + + if (hwaddr_set) { + /* Master already has an hwaddr + * so set it's hwaddr to the slave + */ + if (abi_ver < 1) { + /* The driver is using an old ABI, so + * the application sets the slave's + * hwaddr + */ + res = set_slave_hwaddr(slave_ifname, + &(master_hwaddr.ifr_hwaddr)); + if (res) { + fprintf(stderr, + "Slave '%s': Error: set hw address " + "failed\n", + slave_ifname); + goto undo_mtu; + } + + /* For old ABI the application needs to bring the + * slave back up + */ + res = set_if_up(slave_ifname, slave_flags.ifr_flags); + if (res) { + fprintf(stderr, + "Slave '%s': Error: bring interface " + "down failed\n", + slave_ifname); + goto undo_slave_mac; + } + } + /* The driver is using a new ABI, + * so the driver takes care of setting + * the slave's hwaddr and bringing + * it up again + */ + } else { + /* No hwaddr for master yet, so + * set the slave's hwaddr to it + */ + if (abi_ver < 1) { + /* For old ABI, the master needs to be + * down before setting it's hwaddr + */ + res = set_if_down(master_ifname, master_flags.ifr_flags); + if (res) { + fprintf(stderr, + "Master '%s': Error: bring interface " + "down failed\n", + master_ifname); + goto undo_mtu; + } + } + + res = set_master_hwaddr(master_ifname, + &(slave_hwaddr.ifr_hwaddr)); + if (res) { + fprintf(stderr, + "Master '%s': Error: set hw address " + "failed\n", + master_ifname); + goto undo_mtu; + } + + if (abi_ver < 1) { + /* For old ABI, bring the master + * back up + */ + res = set_if_up(master_ifname, master_flags.ifr_flags); + if (res) { + fprintf(stderr, + "Master '%s': Error: bring interface " + "up failed\n", + master_ifname); + goto undo_master_mac; + } + } + + hwaddr_set = 1; + } + + /* Do the real thing */ + strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, master_ifname, IFNAMSIZ); + strncpy(ifr.ifr_slave, slave_ifname, IFNAMSIZ); + if ((ioctl(skfd, SIOCBONDENSLAVE, &ifr) < 0) && + (ioctl(skfd, BOND_ENSLAVE_OLD, &ifr) < 0)) { + saved_errno = errno; + v_print("Master '%s': Error: SIOCBONDENSLAVE failed: %s\n", + master_ifname, strerror(saved_errno)); + res = 1; + } + + if (res) { + goto undo_master_mac; + } + + return 0; + +/* rollback (best effort) */ +undo_master_mac: + set_master_hwaddr(master_ifname, &(master_hwaddr.ifr_hwaddr)); + hwaddr_set = 0; + goto undo_mtu; +undo_slave_mac: + set_slave_hwaddr(slave_ifname, &(slave_hwaddr.ifr_hwaddr)); +undo_mtu: + set_slave_mtu(slave_ifname, slave_mtu.ifr_mtu); + return res; +} + +static int release(char *master_ifname, char *slave_ifname) +{ + struct ifreq ifr; + int res = 0; + + if (!(slave_flags.ifr_flags & IFF_SLAVE)) { + fprintf(stderr, + "Illegal operation: The specified slave interface " + "'%s' is not a slave\n", + slave_ifname); + return 1; + } + + strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, master_ifname, IFNAMSIZ); + strncpy(ifr.ifr_slave, slave_ifname, IFNAMSIZ); + if ((ioctl(skfd, SIOCBONDRELEASE, &ifr) < 0) && + (ioctl(skfd, BOND_RELEASE_OLD, &ifr) < 0)) { + saved_errno = errno; + v_print("Master '%s': Error: SIOCBONDRELEASE failed: %s\n", + master_ifname, strerror(saved_errno)); + return 1; + } else if (abi_ver < 1) { + /* The driver is using an old ABI, so we'll set the interface + * down to avoid any conflicts due to same MAC/IP + */ + res = set_if_down(slave_ifname, slave_flags.ifr_flags); + if (res) { + fprintf(stderr, + "Slave '%s': Error: bring interface " + "down failed\n", + slave_ifname); + } + } + + /* set to default mtu */ + set_slave_mtu(slave_ifname, 1500); + + return res; +} + +static int get_if_settings(char *ifname, struct dev_ifr ifra[]) +{ + int i; + int res = 0; + + for (i = 0; ifra[i].req_ifr; i++) { + strncpy(ifra[i].req_ifr->ifr_name, ifname, IFNAMSIZ); + res = ioctl(skfd, ifra[i].req_type, ifra[i].req_ifr); + if (res < 0) { + saved_errno = errno; + v_print("Interface '%s': Error: %s failed: %s\n", + ifname, ifra[i].req_name, + strerror(saved_errno)); + + return saved_errno; + } + } + + return 0; +} + +static int get_slave_flags(char *slave_ifname) +{ + int res = 0; + + strncpy(slave_flags.ifr_name, slave_ifname, IFNAMSIZ); + res = ioctl(skfd, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &slave_flags); + if (res < 0) { + saved_errno = errno; + v_print("Slave '%s': Error: SIOCGIFFLAGS failed: %s\n", + slave_ifname, strerror(saved_errno)); + } else { + v_print("Slave %s: flags %04X.\n", + slave_ifname, slave_flags.ifr_flags); + } + + return res; +} + +static int set_master_hwaddr(char *master_ifname, struct sockaddr *hwaddr) +{ + unsigned char *addr = (unsigned char *)hwaddr->sa_data; + struct ifreq ifr; + int res = 0; + + strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, master_ifname, IFNAMSIZ); + memcpy(&(ifr.ifr_hwaddr), hwaddr, sizeof(struct sockaddr)); + res = ioctl(skfd, SIOCSIFHWADDR, &ifr); + if (res < 0) { + saved_errno = errno; + v_print("Master '%s': Error: SIOCSIFHWADDR failed: %s\n", + master_ifname, strerror(saved_errno)); + return res; + } else { + v_print("Master '%s': hardware address set to " + "%2.2x:%2.2x:%2.2x:%2.2x:%2.2x:%2.2x.\n", + master_ifname, addr[0], addr[1], addr[2], + addr[3], addr[4], addr[5]); + } + + return res; +} + +static int set_slave_hwaddr(char *slave_ifname, struct sockaddr *hwaddr) +{ + unsigned char *addr = (unsigned char *)hwaddr->sa_data; + struct ifreq ifr; + int res = 0; + + strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, slave_ifname, IFNAMSIZ); + memcpy(&(ifr.ifr_hwaddr), hwaddr, sizeof(struct sockaddr)); + res = ioctl(skfd, SIOCSIFHWADDR, &ifr); + if (res < 0) { + saved_errno = errno; + + v_print("Slave '%s': Error: SIOCSIFHWADDR failed: %s\n", + slave_ifname, strerror(saved_errno)); + + if (saved_errno == EBUSY) { + v_print(" The device is busy: it must be idle " + "before running this command.\n"); + } else if (saved_errno == EOPNOTSUPP) { + v_print(" The device does not support setting " + "the MAC address.\n" + " Your kernel likely does not support slave " + "devices.\n"); + } else if (saved_errno == EINVAL) { + v_print(" The device's address type does not match " + "the master's address type.\n"); + } + return res; + } else { + v_print("Slave '%s': hardware address set to " + "%2.2x:%2.2x:%2.2x:%2.2x:%2.2x:%2.2x.\n", + slave_ifname, addr[0], addr[1], addr[2], + addr[3], addr[4], addr[5]); + } + + return res; +} + +static int set_slave_mtu(char *slave_ifname, int mtu) +{ + struct ifreq ifr; + int res = 0; + + ifr.ifr_mtu = mtu; + strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, slave_ifname, IFNAMSIZ); + + res = ioctl(skfd, SIOCSIFMTU, &ifr); + if (res < 0) { + saved_errno = errno; + v_print("Slave '%s': Error: SIOCSIFMTU failed: %s\n", + slave_ifname, strerror(saved_errno)); + } else { + v_print("Slave '%s': MTU set to %d.\n", slave_ifname, mtu); + } + + return res; +} + +static int set_if_flags(char *ifname, short flags) +{ + struct ifreq ifr; + int res = 0; + + ifr.ifr_flags = flags; + strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifname, IFNAMSIZ); + + res = ioctl(skfd, SIOCSIFFLAGS, &ifr); + if (res < 0) { + saved_errno = errno; + v_print("Interface '%s': Error: SIOCSIFFLAGS failed: %s\n", + ifname, strerror(saved_errno)); + } else { + v_print("Interface '%s': flags set to %04X.\n", ifname, flags); + } + + return res; +} + +static int set_if_up(char *ifname, short flags) +{ + return set_if_flags(ifname, flags | IFF_UP); +} + +static int set_if_down(char *ifname, short flags) +{ + return set_if_flags(ifname, flags & ~IFF_UP); +} + +static int clear_if_addr(char *ifname) +{ + struct ifreq ifr; + int res = 0; + + strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, ifname, IFNAMSIZ); + ifr.ifr_addr.sa_family = AF_INET; + memset(ifr.ifr_addr.sa_data, 0, sizeof(ifr.ifr_addr.sa_data)); + + res = ioctl(skfd, SIOCSIFADDR, &ifr); + if (res < 0) { + saved_errno = errno; + v_print("Interface '%s': Error: SIOCSIFADDR failed: %s\n", + ifname, strerror(saved_errno)); + } else { + v_print("Interface '%s': address cleared\n", ifname); + } + + return res; +} + +static int set_if_addr(char *master_ifname, char *slave_ifname) +{ + struct ifreq ifr; + int res; + unsigned char *ipaddr; + int i; + struct { + char *req_name; + char *desc; + int g_ioctl; + int s_ioctl; + } ifra[] = { + {"IFADDR", "addr", SIOCGIFADDR, SIOCSIFADDR}, + {"DSTADDR", "destination addr", SIOCGIFDSTADDR, SIOCSIFDSTADDR}, + {"BRDADDR", "broadcast addr", SIOCGIFBRDADDR, SIOCSIFBRDADDR}, + {"NETMASK", "netmask", SIOCGIFNETMASK, SIOCSIFNETMASK}, + {NULL, NULL, 0, 0}, + }; + + for (i = 0; ifra[i].req_name; i++) { + strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, master_ifname, IFNAMSIZ); + res = ioctl(skfd, ifra[i].g_ioctl, &ifr); + if (res < 0) { + int saved_errno = errno; + + v_print("Interface '%s': Error: SIOCG%s failed: %s\n", + master_ifname, ifra[i].req_name, + strerror(saved_errno)); + + ifr.ifr_addr.sa_family = AF_INET; + memset(ifr.ifr_addr.sa_data, 0, + sizeof(ifr.ifr_addr.sa_data)); + } + + strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, slave_ifname, IFNAMSIZ); + res = ioctl(skfd, ifra[i].s_ioctl, &ifr); + if (res < 0) { + int saved_errno = errno; + + v_print("Interface '%s': Error: SIOCS%s failed: %s\n", + slave_ifname, ifra[i].req_name, + strerror(saved_errno)); + + return res; + } + + ipaddr = ifr.ifr_addr.sa_data; + v_print("Interface '%s': set IP %s to %d.%d.%d.%d\n", + slave_ifname, ifra[i].desc, + ipaddr[0], ipaddr[1], ipaddr[2], ipaddr[3]); + } + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Local variables: + * version-control: t + * kept-new-versions: 5 + * c-indent-level: 4 + * c-basic-offset: 4 + * tab-width: 4 + * compile-command: "gcc -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -O -I/usr/src/linux/include ifenslave.c -o ifenslave" + * End: + */ + |