diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'Documentation')
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/ABI/testing/configfs-stp-policy-p_sys-t | 41 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-vmbus | 21 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/admin-guide/security-bugs.rst | 47 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/coresight.txt | 120 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/driver-api/fpga/fpga-bridge.rst | 37 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/driver-api/fpga/fpga-mgr.rst | 126 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/driver-api/fpga/fpga-programming.rst | 107 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/driver-api/fpga/fpga-region.rst | 91 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/driver-api/fpga/index.rst | 2 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/driver-api/fpga/intro.rst | 2 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/driver-api/soundwire/stream.rst | 36 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/driver-api/uio-howto.rst | 4 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/nvmem/nvmem.txt | 31 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/trace/stm.rst | 38 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | Documentation/trace/sys-t.rst | 62 |
15 files changed, 493 insertions, 272 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/configfs-stp-policy-p_sys-t b/Documentation/ABI/testing/configfs-stp-policy-p_sys-t new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..b290d1c00dcf --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/configfs-stp-policy-p_sys-t @@ -0,0 +1,41 @@ +What: /config/stp-policy/<device>:p_sys-t.<policy>/<node>/uuid +Date: June 2018 +KernelVersion: 4.19 +Description: + UUID source identifier string, RW. + Default value is randomly generated at the mkdir <node> time. + Data coming from trace sources that use this <node> will be + tagged with this UUID in the MIPI SyS-T packet stream, to + allow the decoder to discern between different sources + within the same master/channel range, and identify the + higher level decoders that may be needed for each source. + +What: /config/stp-policy/<device>:p_sys-t.<policy>/<node>/do_len +Date: June 2018 +KernelVersion: 4.19 +Description: + Include payload length in the MIPI SyS-T header, boolean. + If enabled, the SyS-T protocol encoder will include payload + length in each packet's metadata. This is normally redundant + if the underlying transport protocol supports marking message + boundaries (which STP does), so this is off by default. + +What: /config/stp-policy/<device>:p_sys-t.<policy>/<node>/ts_interval +Date: June 2018 +KernelVersion: 4.19 +Description: + Time interval in milliseconds. Include a timestamp in the + MIPI SyS-T packet metadata, if this many milliseconds have + passed since the previous packet from this source. Zero is + the default and stands for "never send the timestamp". + +What: /config/stp-policy/<device>:p_sys-t.<policy>/<node>/clocksync_interval +Date: June 2018 +KernelVersion: 4.19 +Description: + Time interval in milliseconds. Send a CLOCKSYNC packet if + this many milliseconds have passed since the previous + CLOCKSYNC packet from this source. Zero is the default and + stands for "never send the CLOCKSYNC". It makes sense to + use this option with sources that generate constant and/or + periodic data, like stm_heartbeat. diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-vmbus b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-vmbus new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..91e6c065973c --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-vmbus @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@ +What: /sys/bus/vmbus/devices/.../driver_override +Date: August 2019 +Contact: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com> +Description: + This file allows the driver for a device to be specified which + will override standard static and dynamic ID matching. When + specified, only a driver with a name matching the value written + to driver_override will have an opportunity to bind to the + device. The override is specified by writing a string to the + driver_override file (echo uio_hv_generic > driver_override) and + may be cleared with an empty string (echo > driver_override). + This returns the device to standard matching rules binding. + Writing to driver_override does not automatically unbind the + device from its current driver or make any attempt to + automatically load the specified driver. If no driver with a + matching name is currently loaded in the kernel, the device + will not bind to any driver. This also allows devices to + opt-out of driver binding using a driver_override name such as + "none". Only a single driver may be specified in the override, + there is no support for parsing delimiters. + diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/security-bugs.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/security-bugs.rst index 30491d91e93d..164bf71149fd 100644 --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/security-bugs.rst +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/security-bugs.rst @@ -26,23 +26,34 @@ information is helpful. Any exploit code is very helpful and will not be released without consent from the reporter unless it has already been made public. -Disclosure ----------- - -The goal of the Linux kernel security team is to work with the bug -submitter to understand and fix the bug. We prefer to publish the fix as -soon as possible, but try to avoid public discussion of the bug itself -and leave that to others. - -Publishing the fix may be delayed when the bug or the fix is not yet -fully understood, the solution is not well-tested or for vendor -coordination. However, we expect these delays to be short, measurable in -days, not weeks or months. A release date is negotiated by the security -team working with the bug submitter as well as vendors. However, the -kernel security team holds the final say when setting a timeframe. The -timeframe varies from immediate (esp. if it's already publicly known bug) -to a few weeks. As a basic default policy, we expect report date to -release date to be on the order of 7 days. +Disclosure and embargoed information +------------------------------------ + +The security list is not a disclosure channel. For that, see Coordination +below. + +Once a robust fix has been developed, our preference is to release the +fix in a timely fashion, treating it no differently than any of the other +thousands of changes and fixes the Linux kernel project releases every +month. + +However, at the request of the reporter, we will postpone releasing the +fix for up to 5 business days after the date of the report or after the +embargo has lifted; whichever comes first. The only exception to that +rule is if the bug is publicly known, in which case the preference is to +release the fix as soon as it's available. + +Whilst embargoed information may be shared with trusted individuals in +order to develop a fix, such information will not be published alongside +the fix or on any other disclosure channel without the permission of the +reporter. This includes but is not limited to the original bug report +and followup discussions (if any), exploits, CVE information or the +identity of the reporter. + +In other words our only interest is in getting bugs fixed. All other +information submitted to the security list and any followup discussions +of the report are treated confidentially even after the embargo has been +lifted, in perpetuity. Coordination ------------ @@ -68,7 +79,7 @@ may delay the bug handling. If a reporter wishes to have a CVE identifier assigned ahead of public disclosure, they will need to contact the private linux-distros list, described above. When such a CVE identifier is known before a patch is provided, it is desirable to mention it in the commit -message, though. +message if the reporter agrees. Non-disclosure agreements ------------------------- diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/coresight.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/coresight.txt index 5d1ad09bafb4..f8aff65ab921 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/coresight.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/coresight.txt @@ -54,9 +54,7 @@ its hardware characteristcs. clocks the core of that coresight component. The latter clock is optional. - * port or ports: The representation of the component's port - layout using the generic DT graph presentation found in - "bindings/graph.txt". + * port or ports: see "Graph bindings for Coresight" below. * Additional required properties for System Trace Macrocells (STM): * reg: along with the physical base address and length of the register @@ -73,7 +71,7 @@ its hardware characteristcs. AMBA markee): - "arm,coresight-replicator" - * port or ports: same as above. + * port or ports: see "Graph bindings for Coresight" below. * Optional properties for ETM/PTMs: @@ -96,6 +94,20 @@ its hardware characteristcs. * interrupts : Exactly one SPI may be listed for reporting the address error +Graph bindings for Coresight +------------------------------- + +Coresight components are interconnected to create a data path for the flow of +trace data generated from the "sources" to their collection points "sink". +Each coresight component must describe the "input" and "output" connections. +The connections must be described via generic DT graph bindings as described +by the "bindings/graph.txt", where each "port" along with an "endpoint" +component represents a hardware port and the connection. + + * All output ports must be listed inside a child node named "out-ports" + * All input ports must be listed inside a child node named "in-ports". + * Port address must match the hardware port number. + Example: 1. Sinks @@ -105,10 +117,11 @@ Example: clocks = <&oscclk6a>; clock-names = "apb_pclk"; - port { - etb_in_port: endpoint@0 { - slave-mode; - remote-endpoint = <&replicator_out_port0>; + in-ports { + port { + etb_in_port: endpoint@0 { + remote-endpoint = <&replicator_out_port0>; + }; }; }; }; @@ -119,10 +132,11 @@ Example: clocks = <&oscclk6a>; clock-names = "apb_pclk"; - port { - tpiu_in_port: endpoint@0 { - slave-mode; - remote-endpoint = <&replicator_out_port1>; + in-ports { + port { + tpiu_in_port: endpoint@0 { + remote-endpoint = <&replicator_out_port1>; + }; }; }; }; @@ -133,22 +147,16 @@ Example: clocks = <&oscclk6a>; clock-names = "apb_pclk"; - ports { - #address-cells = <1>; - #size-cells = <0>; - - /* input port */ - port@0 { - reg = <0>; + in-ports { + port { etr_in_port: endpoint { - slave-mode; remote-endpoint = <&replicator2_out_port0>; }; }; + }; - /* CATU link represented by output port */ - port@1 { - reg = <1>; + out-ports { + port { etr_out_port: endpoint { remote-endpoint = <&catu_in_port>; }; @@ -163,7 +171,7 @@ Example: */ compatible = "arm,coresight-replicator"; - ports { + out-ports { #address-cells = <1>; #size-cells = <0>; @@ -181,12 +189,11 @@ Example: remote-endpoint = <&tpiu_in_port>; }; }; + }; - /* replicator input port */ - port@2 { - reg = <0>; + in-ports { + port { replicator_in_port0: endpoint { - slave-mode; remote-endpoint = <&funnel_out_port0>; }; }; @@ -199,40 +206,36 @@ Example: clocks = <&oscclk6a>; clock-names = "apb_pclk"; - ports { - #address-cells = <1>; - #size-cells = <0>; - - /* funnel output port */ - port@0 { - reg = <0>; + out-ports { + port { funnel_out_port0: endpoint { remote-endpoint = <&replicator_in_port0>; }; }; + }; - /* funnel input ports */ - port@1 { + in-ports { + #address-cells = <1>; + #size-cells = <0>; + + port@0 { reg = <0>; funnel_in_port0: endpoint { - slave-mode; remote-endpoint = <&ptm0_out_port>; }; }; - port@2 { + port@1 { reg = <1>; funnel_in_port1: endpoint { - slave-mode; remote-endpoint = <&ptm1_out_port>; }; }; - port@3 { + port@2 { reg = <2>; funnel_in_port2: endpoint { - slave-mode; remote-endpoint = <&etm0_out_port>; }; }; @@ -248,9 +251,11 @@ Example: cpu = <&cpu0>; clocks = <&oscclk6a>; clock-names = "apb_pclk"; - port { - ptm0_out_port: endpoint { - remote-endpoint = <&funnel_in_port0>; + out-ports { + port { + ptm0_out_port: endpoint { + remote-endpoint = <&funnel_in_port0>; + }; }; }; }; @@ -262,9 +267,11 @@ Example: cpu = <&cpu1>; clocks = <&oscclk6a>; clock-names = "apb_pclk"; - port { - ptm1_out_port: endpoint { - remote-endpoint = <&funnel_in_port1>; + out-ports { + port { + ptm1_out_port: endpoint { + remote-endpoint = <&funnel_in_port1>; + }; }; }; }; @@ -278,9 +285,11 @@ Example: clocks = <&soc_smc50mhz>; clock-names = "apb_pclk"; - port { - stm_out_port: endpoint { - remote-endpoint = <&main_funnel_in_port2>; + out-ports { + port { + stm_out_port: endpoint { + remote-endpoint = <&main_funnel_in_port2>; + }; }; }; }; @@ -295,10 +304,11 @@ Example: clock-names = "apb_pclk"; interrupts = <GIC_SPI 4 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>; - port { - catu_in_port: endpoint { - slave-mode; - remote-endpoint = <&etr_out_port>; + in-ports { + port { + catu_in_port: endpoint { + remote-endpoint = <&etr_out_port>; + }; }; }; }; diff --git a/Documentation/driver-api/fpga/fpga-bridge.rst b/Documentation/driver-api/fpga/fpga-bridge.rst index 2c2aaca894bf..71c5a40da320 100644 --- a/Documentation/driver-api/fpga/fpga-bridge.rst +++ b/Documentation/driver-api/fpga/fpga-bridge.rst @@ -4,6 +4,12 @@ FPGA Bridge API to implement a new FPGA bridge ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +* struct :c:type:`fpga_bridge` — The FPGA Bridge structure +* struct :c:type:`fpga_bridge_ops` — Low level Bridge driver ops +* :c:func:`devm_fpga_bridge_create()` — Allocate and init a bridge struct +* :c:func:`fpga_bridge_register()` — Register a bridge +* :c:func:`fpga_bridge_unregister()` — Unregister a bridge + .. kernel-doc:: include/linux/fpga/fpga-bridge.h :functions: fpga_bridge @@ -11,39 +17,10 @@ API to implement a new FPGA bridge :functions: fpga_bridge_ops .. kernel-doc:: drivers/fpga/fpga-bridge.c - :functions: fpga_bridge_create - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/fpga/fpga-bridge.c - :functions: fpga_bridge_free + :functions: devm_fpga_bridge_create .. kernel-doc:: drivers/fpga/fpga-bridge.c :functions: fpga_bridge_register .. kernel-doc:: drivers/fpga/fpga-bridge.c :functions: fpga_bridge_unregister - -API to control an FPGA bridge -~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ - -You probably won't need these directly. FPGA regions should handle this. - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/fpga/fpga-bridge.c - :functions: of_fpga_bridge_get - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/fpga/fpga-bridge.c - :functions: fpga_bridge_get - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/fpga/fpga-bridge.c - :functions: fpga_bridge_put - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/fpga/fpga-bridge.c - :functions: fpga_bridge_get_to_list - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/fpga/fpga-bridge.c - :functions: of_fpga_bridge_get_to_list - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/fpga/fpga-bridge.c - :functions: fpga_bridge_enable - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/fpga/fpga-bridge.c - :functions: fpga_bridge_disable diff --git a/Documentation/driver-api/fpga/fpga-mgr.rst b/Documentation/driver-api/fpga/fpga-mgr.rst index 82b6dbbd31cd..576f1945eacd 100644 --- a/Documentation/driver-api/fpga/fpga-mgr.rst +++ b/Documentation/driver-api/fpga/fpga-mgr.rst @@ -49,18 +49,14 @@ probe function calls fpga_mgr_register(), such as:: * them in priv */ - mgr = fpga_mgr_create(dev, "Altera SOCFPGA FPGA Manager", - &socfpga_fpga_ops, priv); + mgr = devm_fpga_mgr_create(dev, "Altera SOCFPGA FPGA Manager", + &socfpga_fpga_ops, priv); if (!mgr) return -ENOMEM; platform_set_drvdata(pdev, mgr); - ret = fpga_mgr_register(mgr); - if (ret) - fpga_mgr_free(mgr); - - return ret; + return fpga_mgr_register(mgr); } static int socfpga_fpga_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) @@ -102,67 +98,19 @@ The ops include a .state function which will determine the state the FPGA is in and return a code of type enum fpga_mgr_states. It doesn't result in a change in state. -How to write an image buffer to a supported FPGA ------------------------------------------------- - -Some sample code:: - - #include <linux/fpga/fpga-mgr.h> - - struct fpga_manager *mgr; - struct fpga_image_info *info; - int ret; - - /* - * Get a reference to FPGA manager. The manager is not locked, so you can - * hold onto this reference without it preventing programming. - * - * This example uses the device node of the manager. Alternatively, use - * fpga_mgr_get(dev) instead if you have the device. - */ - mgr = of_fpga_mgr_get(mgr_node); - - /* struct with information about the FPGA image to program. */ - info = fpga_image_info_alloc(dev); - - /* flags indicates whether to do full or partial reconfiguration */ - info->flags = FPGA_MGR_PARTIAL_RECONFIG; - - /* - * At this point, indicate where the image is. This is pseudo-code; you're - * going to use one of these three. - */ - if (image is in a scatter gather table) { - - info->sgt = [your scatter gather table] - - } else if (image is in a buffer) { - - info->buf = [your image buffer] - info->count = [image buffer size] - - } else if (image is in a firmware file) { - - info->firmware_name = devm_kstrdup(dev, firmware_name, GFP_KERNEL); - - } - - /* Get exclusive control of FPGA manager */ - ret = fpga_mgr_lock(mgr); - - /* Load the buffer to the FPGA */ - ret = fpga_mgr_buf_load(mgr, &info, buf, count); - - /* Release the FPGA manager */ - fpga_mgr_unlock(mgr); - fpga_mgr_put(mgr); - - /* Deallocate the image info if you're done with it */ - fpga_image_info_free(info); - API for implementing a new FPGA Manager driver ---------------------------------------------- +* ``fpga_mgr_states`` — Values for :c:member:`fpga_manager->state`. +* struct :c:type:`fpga_manager` — the FPGA manager struct +* struct :c:type:`fpga_manager_ops` — Low level FPGA manager driver ops +* :c:func:`devm_fpga_mgr_create` — Allocate and init a manager struct +* :c:func:`fpga_mgr_register` — Register an FPGA manager +* :c:func:`fpga_mgr_unregister` — Unregister an FPGA manager + +.. kernel-doc:: include/linux/fpga/fpga-mgr.h + :functions: fpga_mgr_states + .. kernel-doc:: include/linux/fpga/fpga-mgr.h :functions: fpga_manager @@ -170,56 +118,10 @@ API for implementing a new FPGA Manager driver :functions: fpga_manager_ops .. kernel-doc:: drivers/fpga/fpga-mgr.c - :functions: fpga_mgr_create - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/fpga/fpga-mgr.c - :functions: fpga_mgr_free + :functions: devm_fpga_mgr_create .. kernel-doc:: drivers/fpga/fpga-mgr.c :functions: fpga_mgr_register .. kernel-doc:: drivers/fpga/fpga-mgr.c :functions: fpga_mgr_unregister - -API for programming an FPGA ---------------------------- - -FPGA Manager flags - -.. kernel-doc:: include/linux/fpga/fpga-mgr.h - :doc: FPGA Manager flags - -.. kernel-doc:: include/linux/fpga/fpga-mgr.h - :functions: fpga_image_info - -.. kernel-doc:: include/linux/fpga/fpga-mgr.h - :functions: fpga_mgr_states - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/fpga/fpga-mgr.c - :functions: fpga_image_info_alloc - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/fpga/fpga-mgr.c - :functions: fpga_image_info_free - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/fpga/fpga-mgr.c - :functions: of_fpga_mgr_get - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/fpga/fpga-mgr.c - :functions: fpga_mgr_get - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/fpga/fpga-mgr.c - :functions: fpga_mgr_put - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/fpga/fpga-mgr.c - :functions: fpga_mgr_lock - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/fpga/fpga-mgr.c - :functions: fpga_mgr_unlock - -.. kernel-doc:: include/linux/fpga/fpga-mgr.h - :functions: fpga_mgr_states - -Note - use :c:func:`fpga_region_program_fpga()` instead of :c:func:`fpga_mgr_load()` - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/fpga/fpga-mgr.c - :functions: fpga_mgr_load diff --git a/Documentation/driver-api/fpga/fpga-programming.rst b/Documentation/driver-api/fpga/fpga-programming.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..b5484df6ff0f --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/driver-api/fpga/fpga-programming.rst @@ -0,0 +1,107 @@ +In-kernel API for FPGA Programming +================================== + +Overview +-------- + +The in-kernel API for FPGA programming is a combination of APIs from +FPGA manager, bridge, and regions. The actual function used to +trigger FPGA programming is :c:func:`fpga_region_program_fpga()`. + +:c:func:`fpga_region_program_fpga()` uses functionality supplied by +the FPGA manager and bridges. It will: + + * lock the region's mutex + * lock the mutex of the region's FPGA manager + * build a list of FPGA bridges if a method has been specified to do so + * disable the bridges + * program the FPGA using info passed in :c:member:`fpga_region->info`. + * re-enable the bridges + * release the locks + +The struct fpga_image_info specifies what FPGA image to program. It is +allocated/freed by :c:func:`fpga_image_info_alloc()` and freed with +:c:func:`fpga_image_info_free()` + +How to program an FPGA using a region +------------------------------------- + +When the FPGA region driver probed, it was given a pointer to an FPGA manager +driver so it knows which manager to use. The region also either has a list of +bridges to control during programming or it has a pointer to a function that +will generate that list. Here's some sample code of what to do next:: + + #include <linux/fpga/fpga-mgr.h> + #include <linux/fpga/fpga-region.h> + + struct fpga_image_info *info; + int ret; + + /* + * First, alloc the struct with information about the FPGA image to + * program. + */ + info = fpga_image_info_alloc(dev); + if (!info) + return -ENOMEM; + + /* Set flags as needed, such as: */ + info->flags = FPGA_MGR_PARTIAL_RECONFIG; + + /* + * Indicate where the FPGA image is. This is pseudo-code; you're + * going to use one of these three. + */ + if (image is in a scatter gather table) { + + info->sgt = [your scatter gather table] + + } else if (image is in a buffer) { + + info->buf = [your image buffer] + info->count = [image buffer size] + + } else if (image is in a firmware file) { + + info->firmware_name = devm_kstrdup(dev, firmware_name, + GFP_KERNEL); + + } + + /* Add info to region and do the programming */ + region->info = info; + ret = fpga_region_program_fpga(region); + + /* Deallocate the image info if you're done with it */ + region->info = NULL; + fpga_image_info_free(info); + + if (ret) + return ret; + + /* Now enumerate whatever hardware has appeared in the FPGA. */ + +API for programming an FPGA +--------------------------- + +* :c:func:`fpga_region_program_fpga` — Program an FPGA +* :c:type:`fpga_image_info` — Specifies what FPGA image to program +* :c:func:`fpga_image_info_alloc()` — Allocate an FPGA image info struct +* :c:func:`fpga_image_info_free()` — Free an FPGA image info struct + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/fpga/fpga-region.c + :functions: fpga_region_program_fpga + +FPGA Manager flags + +.. kernel-doc:: include/linux/fpga/fpga-mgr.h + :doc: FPGA Manager flags + +.. kernel-doc:: include/linux/fpga/fpga-mgr.h + :functions: fpga_image_info + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/fpga/fpga-mgr.c + :functions: fpga_image_info_alloc + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/fpga/fpga-mgr.c + :functions: fpga_image_info_free diff --git a/Documentation/driver-api/fpga/fpga-region.rst b/Documentation/driver-api/fpga/fpga-region.rst index f30333ce828e..0529b2d2231a 100644 --- a/Documentation/driver-api/fpga/fpga-region.rst +++ b/Documentation/driver-api/fpga/fpga-region.rst @@ -34,41 +34,6 @@ fpga_image_info including: * flags indicating specifics such as whether the image is for partial reconfiguration. -How to program an FPGA using a region -------------------------------------- - -First, allocate the info struct:: - - info = fpga_image_info_alloc(dev); - if (!info) - return -ENOMEM; - -Set flags as needed, i.e.:: - - info->flags |= FPGA_MGR_PARTIAL_RECONFIG; - -Point to your FPGA image, such as:: - - info->sgt = &sgt; - -Add info to region and do the programming:: - - region->info = info; - ret = fpga_region_program_fpga(region); - -:c:func:`fpga_region_program_fpga()` operates on info passed in the -fpga_image_info (region->info). This function will attempt to: - - * lock the region's mutex - * lock the region's FPGA manager - * build a list of FPGA bridges if a method has been specified to do so - * disable the bridges - * program the FPGA - * re-enable the bridges - * release the locks - -Then you will want to enumerate whatever hardware has appeared in the FPGA. - How to add a new FPGA region ---------------------------- @@ -77,26 +42,62 @@ An example of usage can be seen in the probe function of [#f2]_. .. [#f1] ../devicetree/bindings/fpga/fpga-region.txt .. [#f2] ../../drivers/fpga/of-fpga-region.c -API to program an FPGA ----------------------- - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/fpga/fpga-region.c - :functions: fpga_region_program_fpga - API to add a new FPGA region ---------------------------- +* struct :c:type:`fpga_region` — The FPGA region struct +* :c:func:`devm_fpga_region_create` — Allocate and init a region struct +* :c:func:`fpga_region_register` — Register an FPGA region +* :c:func:`fpga_region_unregister` — Unregister an FPGA region + +The FPGA region's probe function will need to get a reference to the FPGA +Manager it will be using to do the programming. This usually would happen +during the region's probe function. + +* :c:func:`fpga_mgr_get` — Get a reference to an FPGA manager, raise ref count +* :c:func:`of_fpga_mgr_get` — Get a reference to an FPGA manager, raise ref count, + given a device node. +* :c:func:`fpga_mgr_put` — Put an FPGA manager + +The FPGA region will need to specify which bridges to control while programming +the FPGA. The region driver can build a list of bridges during probe time +(:c:member:`fpga_region->bridge_list`) or it can have a function that creates +the list of bridges to program just before programming +(:c:member:`fpga_region->get_bridges`). The FPGA bridge framework supplies the +following APIs to handle building or tearing down that list. + +* :c:func:`fpga_bridge_get_to_list` — Get a ref of an FPGA bridge, add it to a + list +* :c:func:`of_fpga_bridge_get_to_list` — Get a ref of an FPGA bridge, add it to a + list, given a device node +* :c:func:`fpga_bridges_put` — Given a list of bridges, put them + .. kernel-doc:: include/linux/fpga/fpga-region.h :functions: fpga_region .. kernel-doc:: drivers/fpga/fpga-region.c - :functions: fpga_region_create - -.. kernel-doc:: drivers/fpga/fpga-region.c - :functions: fpga_region_free + :functions: devm_fpga_region_create .. kernel-doc:: drivers/fpga/fpga-region.c :functions: fpga_region_register .. kernel-doc:: drivers/fpga/fpga-region.c :functions: fpga_region_unregister + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/fpga/fpga-mgr.c + :functions: fpga_mgr_get + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/fpga/fpga-mgr.c + :functions: of_fpga_mgr_get + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/fpga/fpga-mgr.c + :functions: fpga_mgr_put + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/fpga/fpga-bridge.c + :functions: fpga_bridge_get_to_list + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/fpga/fpga-bridge.c + :functions: of_fpga_bridge_get_to_list + +.. kernel-doc:: drivers/fpga/fpga-bridge.c + :functions: fpga_bridges_put diff --git a/Documentation/driver-api/fpga/index.rst b/Documentation/driver-api/fpga/index.rst index c51e5ebd544a..31a4773bd2e6 100644 --- a/Documentation/driver-api/fpga/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/driver-api/fpga/index.rst @@ -11,3 +11,5 @@ FPGA Subsystem fpga-mgr fpga-bridge fpga-region + fpga-programming + diff --git a/Documentation/driver-api/fpga/intro.rst b/Documentation/driver-api/fpga/intro.rst index 50d1cab84950..f54c7dabcc7d 100644 --- a/Documentation/driver-api/fpga/intro.rst +++ b/Documentation/driver-api/fpga/intro.rst @@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ FPGA Region ----------- If you are adding a new interface to the FPGA framework, add it on top -of an FPGA region to allow the most reuse of your interface. +of an FPGA region. The FPGA Region framework (fpga-region.c) associates managers and bridges as reconfigurable regions. A region may refer to the whole diff --git a/Documentation/driver-api/soundwire/stream.rst b/Documentation/driver-api/soundwire/stream.rst index 29121aa55fb9..26a6064503fd 100644 --- a/Documentation/driver-api/soundwire/stream.rst +++ b/Documentation/driver-api/soundwire/stream.rst @@ -101,6 +101,34 @@ interface. :: +--------------------+ | | +----------------+ +Example 5: Stereo Stream with L and R channel is rendered by 2 Masters, each +rendering one channel, and is received by two different Slaves, each +receiving one channel. Both Masters and both Slaves are using single port. :: + + +---------------+ Clock Signal +---------------+ + | Master +----------------------------------+ Slave | + | Interface | | Interface | + | 1 | | 1 | + | | Data Signal | | + | L +----------------------------------+ L | + | (Data) | Data Direction | (Data) | + +---------------+ +-----------------------> +---------------+ + + +---------------+ Clock Signal +---------------+ + | Master +----------------------------------+ Slave | + | Interface | | Interface | + | 2 | | 2 | + | | Data Signal | | + | R +----------------------------------+ R | + | (Data) | Data Direction | (Data) | + +---------------+ +-----------------------> +---------------+ + +Note: In multi-link cases like above, to lock, one would acquire a global +lock and then go on locking bus instances. But, in this case the caller +framework(ASoC DPCM) guarantees that stream operations on a card are +always serialized. So, there is no race condition and hence no need for +global lock. + SoundWire Stream Management flow ================================ @@ -174,6 +202,7 @@ per stream. From ASoC DPCM framework, this stream state maybe linked to .startup() operation. .. code-block:: c + int sdw_alloc_stream(char * stream_name); @@ -200,6 +229,7 @@ only be invoked once by respective Master(s) and Slave(s). From ASoC DPCM framework, this stream state is linked to .hw_params() operation. .. code-block:: c + int sdw_stream_add_master(struct sdw_bus * bus, struct sdw_stream_config * stream_config, struct sdw_ports_config * ports_config, @@ -245,6 +275,7 @@ stream. From ASoC DPCM framework, this stream state is linked to .prepare() operation. .. code-block:: c + int sdw_prepare_stream(struct sdw_stream_runtime * stream); @@ -274,6 +305,7 @@ stream. From ASoC DPCM framework, this stream state is linked to .trigger() start operation. .. code-block:: c + int sdw_enable_stream(struct sdw_stream_runtime * stream); SDW_STREAM_DISABLED @@ -301,6 +333,7 @@ per stream. From ASoC DPCM framework, this stream state is linked to .trigger() stop operation. .. code-block:: c + int sdw_disable_stream(struct sdw_stream_runtime * stream); @@ -325,6 +358,7 @@ per stream. From ASoC DPCM framework, this stream state is linked to .trigger() stop operation. .. code-block:: c + int sdw_deprepare_stream(struct sdw_stream_runtime * stream); @@ -349,6 +383,7 @@ all the Master(s) and Slave(s) associated with stream. From ASoC DPCM framework, this stream state is linked to .hw_free() operation. .. code-block:: c + int sdw_stream_remove_master(struct sdw_bus * bus, struct sdw_stream_runtime * stream); int sdw_stream_remove_slave(struct sdw_slave * slave, @@ -361,6 +396,7 @@ stream assigned as part of ALLOCATED state. In .shutdown() the data structure maintaining stream state are freed up. .. code-block:: c + void sdw_release_stream(struct sdw_stream_runtime * stream); Not Supported diff --git a/Documentation/driver-api/uio-howto.rst b/Documentation/driver-api/uio-howto.rst index fb2eb73be4a3..25f50eace28b 100644 --- a/Documentation/driver-api/uio-howto.rst +++ b/Documentation/driver-api/uio-howto.rst @@ -463,8 +463,8 @@ Getting information about your UIO device Information about all UIO devices is available in sysfs. The first thing you should do in your driver is check ``name`` and ``version`` to make -sure your talking to the right device and that its kernel driver has the -version you expect. +sure you're talking to the right device and that its kernel driver has +the version you expect. You should also make sure that the memory mapping you need exists and has the size you expect. diff --git a/Documentation/nvmem/nvmem.txt b/Documentation/nvmem/nvmem.txt index 8d8d8f58f96f..fc2fe4b18655 100644 --- a/Documentation/nvmem/nvmem.txt +++ b/Documentation/nvmem/nvmem.txt @@ -58,6 +58,37 @@ static int qfprom_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) It is mandatory that the NVMEM provider has a regmap associated with its struct device. Failure to do would return error code from nvmem_register(). +Users of board files can define and register nvmem cells using the +nvmem_cell_table struct: + +static struct nvmem_cell_info foo_nvmem_cells[] = { + { + .name = "macaddr", + .offset = 0x7f00, + .bytes = ETH_ALEN, + } +}; + +static struct nvmem_cell_table foo_nvmem_cell_table = { + .nvmem_name = "i2c-eeprom", + .cells = foo_nvmem_cells, + .ncells = ARRAY_SIZE(foo_nvmem_cells), +}; + +nvmem_add_cell_table(&foo_nvmem_cell_table); + +Additionally it is possible to create nvmem cell lookup entries and register +them with the nvmem framework from machine code as shown in the example below: + +static struct nvmem_cell_lookup foo_nvmem_lookup = { + .nvmem_name = "i2c-eeprom", + .cell_name = "macaddr", + .dev_id = "foo_mac.0", + .con_id = "mac-address", +}; + +nvmem_add_cell_lookups(&foo_nvmem_lookup, 1); + NVMEM Consumers +++++++++++++++ diff --git a/Documentation/trace/stm.rst b/Documentation/trace/stm.rst index 2c22ddb7fd3e..99f99963e5e7 100644 --- a/Documentation/trace/stm.rst +++ b/Documentation/trace/stm.rst @@ -1,3 +1,5 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + =================== System Trace Module =================== @@ -53,12 +55,30 @@ under "user" directory from the example above and this new rule will be used for trace sources with the id string of "user/dummy". Trace sources have to open the stm class device's node and write their -trace data into its file descriptor. In order to identify themselves -to the policy, they need to do a STP_POLICY_ID_SET ioctl on this file -descriptor providing their id string. Otherwise, they will be -automatically allocated a master/channel pair upon first write to this -file descriptor according to the "default" rule of the policy, if such -exists. +trace data into its file descriptor. + +In order to find an appropriate policy node for a given trace source, +several mechanisms can be used. First, a trace source can explicitly +identify itself by calling an STP_POLICY_ID_SET ioctl on the character +device's file descriptor, providing their id string, before they write +any data there. Secondly, if they chose not to perform the explicit +identification (because you may not want to patch existing software +to do this), they can just start writing the data, at which point the +stm core will try to find a policy node with the name matching the +task's name (e.g., "syslogd") and if one exists, it will be used. +Thirdly, if the task name can't be found among the policy nodes, the +catch-all entry "default" will be used, if it exists. This entry also +needs to be created and configured by the system administrator or +whatever tools are taking care of the policy configuration. Finally, +if all the above steps failed, the write() to an stm file descriptor +will return a error (EINVAL). + +Previously, if no policy nodes were found for a trace source, the stm +class would silently fall back to allocating the first available +contiguous range of master/channels from the beginning of the device's +master/channel range. The new requirement for a policy node to exist +will help programmers and sysadmins identify gaps in configuration +and have better control over the un-identified sources. Some STM devices may allow direct mapping of the channel mmio regions to userspace for zero-copy writing. One mappable page (in terms of @@ -92,9 +112,9 @@ allocated for the device according to the policy configuration. If there's a node in the root of the policy directory that matches the stm_source device's name (for example, "console"), this node will be used to allocate master and channel numbers. If there's no such policy -node, the stm core will pick the first contiguous chunk of channels -within the first available master. Note that the node must exist -before the stm_source device is connected to its stm device. +node, the stm core will use the catch-all entry "default", if one +exists. If neither policy nodes exist, the write() to stm_source_link +will return an error. stm_console =========== diff --git a/Documentation/trace/sys-t.rst b/Documentation/trace/sys-t.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..3d8eb92735e9 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/trace/sys-t.rst @@ -0,0 +1,62 @@ +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +=================== +MIPI SyS-T over STP +=================== + +The MIPI SyS-T protocol driver can be used with STM class devices to +generate standardized trace stream. Aside from being a standard, it +provides better trace source identification and timestamp correlation. + +In order to use the MIPI SyS-T protocol driver with your STM device, +first, you'll need CONFIG_STM_PROTO_SYS_T. + +Now, you can select which protocol driver you want to use when you create +a policy for your STM device, by specifying it in the policy name: + +# mkdir /config/stp-policy/dummy_stm.0:p_sys-t.my-policy/ + +In other words, the policy name format is extended like this: + + <device_name>:<protocol_name>.<policy_name> + +With Intel TH, therefore it can look like "0-sth:p_sys-t.my-policy". + +If the protocol name is omitted, the STM class will chose whichever +protocol driver was loaded first. + +You can also double check that everything is working as expected by + +# cat /config/stp-policy/dummy_stm.0:p_sys-t.my-policy/protocol +p_sys-t + +Now, with the MIPI SyS-T protocol driver, each policy node in the +configfs gets a few additional attributes, which determine per-source +parameters specific to the protocol: + +# mkdir /config/stp-policy/dummy_stm.0:p_sys-t.my-policy/default +# ls /config/stp-policy/dummy_stm.0:p_sys-t.my-policy/default +channels +clocksync_interval +do_len +masters +ts_interval +uuid + +The most important one here is the "uuid", which determines the UUID +that will be used to tag all data coming from this source. It is +automatically generated when a new node is created, but it is likely +that you would want to change it. + +do_len switches on/off the additional "payload length" field in the +MIPI SyS-T message header. It is off by default as the STP already +marks message boundaries. + +ts_interval and clocksync_interval determine how much time in milliseconds +can pass before we need to include a protocol (not transport, aka STP) +timestamp in a message header or send a CLOCKSYNC packet, respectively. + +See Documentation/ABI/testing/configfs-stp-policy-p_sys-t for more +details. + +* [1] https://www.mipi.org/specifications/sys-t |