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path: root/drivers/iio/adc/at91-sama5d2_adc.c
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Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/iio/adc/at91-sama5d2_adc.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/iio/adc/at91-sama5d2_adc.c508
1 files changed, 508 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/at91-sama5d2_adc.c b/drivers/iio/adc/at91-sama5d2_adc.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..dbee13ad33a3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/iio/adc/at91-sama5d2_adc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,508 @@
+/*
+ * Atmel ADC driver for SAMA5D2 devices and compatible.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 Atmel,
+ * 2015 Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@atmel.com>
+ *
+ * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
+ * License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
+ * may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/of_device.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/wait.h>
+#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
+#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
+#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
+
+/* Control Register */
+#define AT91_SAMA5D2_CR 0x00
+/* Software Reset */
+#define AT91_SAMA5D2_CR_SWRST BIT(0)
+/* Start Conversion */
+#define AT91_SAMA5D2_CR_START BIT(1)
+/* Touchscreen Calibration */
+#define AT91_SAMA5D2_CR_TSCALIB BIT(2)
+/* Comparison Restart */
+#define AT91_SAMA5D2_CR_CMPRST BIT(4)
+
+/* Mode Register */
+#define AT91_SAMA5D2_MR 0x04
+/* Trigger Selection */
+#define AT91_SAMA5D2_MR_TRGSEL(v) ((v) << 1)
+/* ADTRG */
+#define AT91_SAMA5D2_MR_TRGSEL_TRIG0 0
+/* TIOA0 */
+#define AT91_SAMA5D2_MR_TRGSEL_TRIG1 1
+/* TIOA1 */
+#define AT91_SAMA5D2_MR_TRGSEL_TRIG2 2
+/* TIOA2 */
+#define AT91_SAMA5D2_MR_TRGSEL_TRIG3 3
+/* PWM event line 0 */
+#define AT91_SAMA5D2_MR_TRGSEL_TRIG4 4
+/* PWM event line 1 */
+#define AT91_SAMA5D2_MR_TRGSEL_TRIG5 5
+/* TIOA3 */
+#define AT91_SAMA5D2_MR_TRGSEL_TRIG6 6
+/* RTCOUT0 */
+#define AT91_SAMA5D2_MR_TRGSEL_TRIG7 7
+/* Sleep Mode */
+#define AT91_SAMA5D2_MR_SLEEP BIT(5)
+/* Fast Wake Up */
+#define AT91_SAMA5D2_MR_FWUP BIT(6)
+/* Prescaler Rate Selection */
+#define AT91_SAMA5D2_MR_PRESCAL(v) ((v) << AT91_SAMA5D2_MR_PRESCAL_OFFSET)
+#define AT91_SAMA5D2_MR_PRESCAL_OFFSET 8
+#define AT91_SAMA5D2_MR_PRESCAL_MAX 0xff
+/* Startup Time */
+#define AT91_SAMA5D2_MR_STARTUP(v) ((v) << 16)
+/* Analog Change */
+#define AT91_SAMA5D2_MR_ANACH BIT(23)
+/* Tracking Time */
+#define AT91_SAMA5D2_MR_TRACKTIM(v) ((v) << 24)
+#define AT91_SAMA5D2_MR_TRACKTIM_MAX 0xff
+/* Transfer Time */
+#define AT91_SAMA5D2_MR_TRANSFER(v) ((v) << 28)
+#define AT91_SAMA5D2_MR_TRANSFER_MAX 0x3
+/* Use Sequence Enable */
+#define AT91_SAMA5D2_MR_USEQ BIT(31)
+
+/* Channel Sequence Register 1 */
+#define AT91_SAMA5D2_SEQR1 0x08
+/* Channel Sequence Register 2 */
+#define AT91_SAMA5D2_SEQR2 0x0c
+/* Channel Enable Register */
+#define AT91_SAMA5D2_CHER 0x10
+/* Channel Disable Register */
+#define AT91_SAMA5D2_CHDR 0x14
+/* Channel Status Register */
+#define AT91_SAMA5D2_CHSR 0x18
+/* Last Converted Data Register */
+#define AT91_SAMA5D2_LCDR 0x20
+/* Interrupt Enable Register */
+#define AT91_SAMA5D2_IER 0x24
+/* Interrupt Disable Register */
+#define AT91_SAMA5D2_IDR 0x28
+/* Interrupt Mask Register */
+#define AT91_SAMA5D2_IMR 0x2c
+/* Interrupt Status Register */
+#define AT91_SAMA5D2_ISR 0x30
+/* Last Channel Trigger Mode Register */
+#define AT91_SAMA5D2_LCTMR 0x34
+/* Last Channel Compare Window Register */
+#define AT91_SAMA5D2_LCCWR 0x38
+/* Overrun Status Register */
+#define AT91_SAMA5D2_OVER 0x3c
+/* Extended Mode Register */
+#define AT91_SAMA5D2_EMR 0x40
+/* Compare Window Register */
+#define AT91_SAMA5D2_CWR 0x44
+/* Channel Gain Register */
+#define AT91_SAMA5D2_CGR 0x48
+/* Channel Offset Register */
+#define AT91_SAMA5D2_COR 0x4c
+/* Channel Data Register 0 */
+#define AT91_SAMA5D2_CDR0 0x50
+/* Analog Control Register */
+#define AT91_SAMA5D2_ACR 0x94
+/* Touchscreen Mode Register */
+#define AT91_SAMA5D2_TSMR 0xb0
+/* Touchscreen X Position Register */
+#define AT91_SAMA5D2_XPOSR 0xb4
+/* Touchscreen Y Position Register */
+#define AT91_SAMA5D2_YPOSR 0xb8
+/* Touchscreen Pressure Register */
+#define AT91_SAMA5D2_PRESSR 0xbc
+/* Trigger Register */
+#define AT91_SAMA5D2_TRGR 0xc0
+/* Correction Select Register */
+#define AT91_SAMA5D2_COSR 0xd0
+/* Correction Value Register */
+#define AT91_SAMA5D2_CVR 0xd4
+/* Channel Error Correction Register */
+#define AT91_SAMA5D2_CECR 0xd8
+/* Write Protection Mode Register */
+#define AT91_SAMA5D2_WPMR 0xe4
+/* Write Protection Status Register */
+#define AT91_SAMA5D2_WPSR 0xe8
+/* Version Register */
+#define AT91_SAMA5D2_VERSION 0xfc
+
+#define AT91_AT91_SAMA5D2_CHAN(num, addr) \
+ { \
+ .type = IIO_VOLTAGE, \
+ .channel = num, \
+ .address = addr, \
+ .scan_type = { \
+ .sign = 'u', \
+ .realbits = 12, \
+ }, \
+ .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW), \
+ .info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), \
+ .info_mask_shared_by_all = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ),\
+ .datasheet_name = "CH"#num, \
+ .indexed = 1, \
+ }
+
+#define at91_adc_readl(st, reg) readl_relaxed(st->base + reg)
+#define at91_adc_writel(st, reg, val) writel_relaxed(val, st->base + reg)
+
+struct at91_adc_soc_info {
+ unsigned startup_time;
+ unsigned min_sample_rate;
+ unsigned max_sample_rate;
+};
+
+struct at91_adc_state {
+ void __iomem *base;
+ int irq;
+ struct clk *per_clk;
+ struct regulator *reg;
+ struct regulator *vref;
+ int vref_uv;
+ const struct iio_chan_spec *chan;
+ bool conversion_done;
+ u32 conversion_value;
+ struct at91_adc_soc_info soc_info;
+ wait_queue_head_t wq_data_available;
+ /*
+ * lock to prevent concurrent 'single conversion' requests through
+ * sysfs.
+ */
+ struct mutex lock;
+};
+
+static const struct iio_chan_spec at91_adc_channels[] = {
+ AT91_AT91_SAMA5D2_CHAN(0, 0x50),
+ AT91_AT91_SAMA5D2_CHAN(1, 0x54),
+ AT91_AT91_SAMA5D2_CHAN(2, 0x58),
+ AT91_AT91_SAMA5D2_CHAN(3, 0x5c),
+ AT91_AT91_SAMA5D2_CHAN(4, 0x60),
+ AT91_AT91_SAMA5D2_CHAN(5, 0x64),
+ AT91_AT91_SAMA5D2_CHAN(6, 0x68),
+ AT91_AT91_SAMA5D2_CHAN(7, 0x6c),
+ AT91_AT91_SAMA5D2_CHAN(8, 0x70),
+ AT91_AT91_SAMA5D2_CHAN(9, 0x74),
+ AT91_AT91_SAMA5D2_CHAN(10, 0x78),
+ AT91_AT91_SAMA5D2_CHAN(11, 0x7c),
+};
+
+static unsigned at91_adc_startup_time(unsigned startup_time_min,
+ unsigned adc_clk_khz)
+{
+ const unsigned startup_lookup[] = {
+ 0, 8, 16, 24,
+ 64, 80, 96, 112,
+ 512, 576, 640, 704,
+ 768, 832, 896, 960
+ };
+ unsigned ticks_min, i;
+
+ /*
+ * Since the adc frequency is checked before, there is no reason
+ * to not meet the startup time constraint.
+ */
+
+ ticks_min = startup_time_min * adc_clk_khz / 1000;
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(startup_lookup); i++)
+ if (startup_lookup[i] > ticks_min)
+ break;
+
+ return i;
+}
+
+static void at91_adc_setup_samp_freq(struct at91_adc_state *st, unsigned freq)
+{
+ struct iio_dev *indio_dev = iio_priv_to_dev(st);
+ unsigned f_per, prescal, startup;
+
+ f_per = clk_get_rate(st->per_clk);
+ prescal = (f_per / (2 * freq)) - 1;
+
+ startup = at91_adc_startup_time(st->soc_info.startup_time,
+ freq / 1000);
+
+ at91_adc_writel(st, AT91_SAMA5D2_MR,
+ AT91_SAMA5D2_MR_TRANSFER(2)
+ | AT91_SAMA5D2_MR_STARTUP(startup)
+ | AT91_SAMA5D2_MR_PRESCAL(prescal));
+
+ dev_dbg(&indio_dev->dev, "freq: %u, startup: %u, prescal: %u\n",
+ freq, startup, prescal);
+}
+
+static unsigned at91_adc_get_sample_freq(struct at91_adc_state *st)
+{
+ unsigned f_adc, f_per = clk_get_rate(st->per_clk);
+ unsigned mr, prescal;
+
+ mr = at91_adc_readl(st, AT91_SAMA5D2_MR);
+ prescal = (mr >> AT91_SAMA5D2_MR_PRESCAL_OFFSET)
+ & AT91_SAMA5D2_MR_PRESCAL_MAX;
+ f_adc = f_per / (2 * (prescal + 1));
+
+ return f_adc;
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t at91_adc_interrupt(int irq, void *private)
+{
+ struct iio_dev *indio = private;
+ struct at91_adc_state *st = iio_priv(indio);
+ u32 status = at91_adc_readl(st, AT91_SAMA5D2_ISR);
+ u32 imr = at91_adc_readl(st, AT91_SAMA5D2_IMR);
+
+ if (status & imr) {
+ st->conversion_value = at91_adc_readl(st, st->chan->address);
+ st->conversion_done = true;
+ wake_up_interruptible(&st->wq_data_available);
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+ }
+
+ return IRQ_NONE;
+}
+
+static int at91_adc_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
+ struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
+ int *val, int *val2, long mask)
+{
+ struct at91_adc_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+ int ret;
+
+ switch (mask) {
+ case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
+ mutex_lock(&st->lock);
+
+ st->chan = chan;
+
+ at91_adc_writel(st, AT91_SAMA5D2_CHER, BIT(chan->channel));
+ at91_adc_writel(st, AT91_SAMA5D2_IER, BIT(chan->channel));
+ at91_adc_writel(st, AT91_SAMA5D2_CR, AT91_SAMA5D2_CR_START);
+
+ ret = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(st->wq_data_available,
+ st->conversion_done,
+ msecs_to_jiffies(1000));
+ if (ret == 0)
+ ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
+
+ if (ret > 0) {
+ *val = st->conversion_value;
+ ret = IIO_VAL_INT;
+ st->conversion_done = false;
+ }
+
+ at91_adc_writel(st, AT91_SAMA5D2_IDR, BIT(chan->channel));
+ at91_adc_writel(st, AT91_SAMA5D2_CHDR, BIT(chan->channel));
+
+ mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
+ return ret;
+
+ case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
+ *val = st->vref_uv / 1000;
+ *val2 = chan->scan_type.realbits;
+ return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2;
+
+ case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
+ *val = at91_adc_get_sample_freq(st);
+ return IIO_VAL_INT;
+
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+}
+
+static int at91_adc_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
+ struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
+ int val, int val2, long mask)
+{
+ struct at91_adc_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+
+ if (mask != IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (val < st->soc_info.min_sample_rate ||
+ val > st->soc_info.max_sample_rate)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ at91_adc_setup_samp_freq(st, val);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct iio_info at91_adc_info = {
+ .read_raw = &at91_adc_read_raw,
+ .write_raw = &at91_adc_write_raw,
+ .driver_module = THIS_MODULE,
+};
+
+static int at91_adc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
+ struct at91_adc_state *st;
+ struct resource *res;
+ int ret;
+
+ indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*st));
+ if (!indio_dev)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ indio_dev->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
+ indio_dev->name = dev_name(&pdev->dev);
+ indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
+ indio_dev->info = &at91_adc_info;
+ indio_dev->channels = at91_adc_channels;
+ indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(at91_adc_channels);
+
+ st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+
+ ret = of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node,
+ "atmel,min-sample-rate-hz",
+ &st->soc_info.min_sample_rate);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev,
+ "invalid or missing value for atmel,min-sample-rate-hz\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ ret = of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node,
+ "atmel,max-sample-rate-hz",
+ &st->soc_info.max_sample_rate);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev,
+ "invalid or missing value for atmel,max-sample-rate-hz\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ ret = of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node, "atmel,startup-time-ms",
+ &st->soc_info.startup_time);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev,
+ "invalid or missing value for atmel,startup-time-ms\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ init_waitqueue_head(&st->wq_data_available);
+ mutex_init(&st->lock);
+
+ res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
+ if (!res)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ st->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
+ if (IS_ERR(st->base))
+ return PTR_ERR(st->base);
+
+ st->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
+ if (st->irq <= 0) {
+ if (!st->irq)
+ st->irq = -ENXIO;
+
+ return st->irq;
+ }
+
+ st->per_clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "adc_clk");
+ if (IS_ERR(st->per_clk))
+ return PTR_ERR(st->per_clk);
+
+ st->reg = devm_regulator_get(&pdev->dev, "vddana");
+ if (IS_ERR(st->reg))
+ return PTR_ERR(st->reg);
+
+ st->vref = devm_regulator_get(&pdev->dev, "vref");
+ if (IS_ERR(st->vref))
+ return PTR_ERR(st->vref);
+
+ ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, st->irq, at91_adc_interrupt, 0,
+ pdev->dev.driver->name, indio_dev);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = regulator_enable(st->reg);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = regulator_enable(st->vref);
+ if (ret)
+ goto reg_disable;
+
+ st->vref_uv = regulator_get_voltage(st->vref);
+ if (st->vref_uv <= 0) {
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto vref_disable;
+ }
+
+ at91_adc_writel(st, AT91_SAMA5D2_CR, AT91_SAMA5D2_CR_SWRST);
+ at91_adc_writel(st, AT91_SAMA5D2_IDR, 0xffffffff);
+
+ at91_adc_setup_samp_freq(st, st->soc_info.min_sample_rate);
+
+ ret = clk_prepare_enable(st->per_clk);
+ if (ret)
+ goto vref_disable;
+
+ ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto per_clk_disable_unprepare;
+
+ dev_info(&pdev->dev, "version: %x\n",
+ readl_relaxed(st->base + AT91_SAMA5D2_VERSION));
+
+ return 0;
+
+per_clk_disable_unprepare:
+ clk_disable_unprepare(st->per_clk);
+vref_disable:
+ regulator_disable(st->vref);
+reg_disable:
+ regulator_disable(st->reg);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int at91_adc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct iio_dev *indio_dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+ struct at91_adc_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+
+ iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
+
+ clk_disable_unprepare(st->per_clk);
+
+ regulator_disable(st->vref);
+ regulator_disable(st->reg);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id at91_adc_dt_match[] = {
+ {
+ .compatible = "atmel,sama5d2-adc",
+ }, {
+ /* sentinel */
+ }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, at91_adc_dt_match);
+
+static struct platform_driver at91_adc_driver = {
+ .probe = at91_adc_probe,
+ .remove = at91_adc_remove,
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "at91-sama5d2_adc",
+ .of_match_table = at91_adc_dt_match,
+ },
+};
+module_platform_driver(at91_adc_driver)
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@atmel.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Atmel AT91 SAMA5D2 ADC");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");