diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'ipc/shm.c')
-rw-r--r-- | ipc/shm.c | 255 |
1 files changed, 148 insertions, 107 deletions
diff --git a/ipc/shm.c b/ipc/shm.c index c6b4ad5ce3b7..2821cdf93adb 100644 --- a/ipc/shm.c +++ b/ipc/shm.c @@ -19,6 +19,9 @@ * namespaces support * OpenVZ, SWsoft Inc. * Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org> + * + * Better ipc lock (kern_ipc_perm.lock) handling + * Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr.bueso@hp.com>, June 2013. */ #include <linux/slab.h> @@ -80,8 +83,8 @@ void shm_init_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns) } /* - * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex (writer) and the shp structure locked. - * Only shm_ids.rw_mutex remains locked on exit. + * Called with shm_ids.rwsem (writer) and the shp structure locked. + * Only shm_ids.rwsem remains locked on exit. */ static void do_shm_rmid(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp) { @@ -124,8 +127,28 @@ void __init shm_init (void) IPC_SHM_IDS, sysvipc_shm_proc_show); } +static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_obtain_object(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int id) +{ + struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_obtain_object(&shm_ids(ns), id); + + if (IS_ERR(ipcp)) + return ERR_CAST(ipcp); + + return container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm); +} + +static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_obtain_object_check(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int id) +{ + struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_obtain_object_check(&shm_ids(ns), id); + + if (IS_ERR(ipcp)) + return ERR_CAST(ipcp); + + return container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm); +} + /* - * shm_lock_(check_) routines are called in the paths where the rw_mutex + * shm_lock_(check_) routines are called in the paths where the rwsem * is not necessarily held. */ static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_lock(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int id) @@ -144,17 +167,6 @@ static inline void shm_lock_by_ptr(struct shmid_kernel *ipcp) ipc_lock_object(&ipcp->shm_perm); } -static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_lock_check(struct ipc_namespace *ns, - int id) -{ - struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_lock_check(&shm_ids(ns), id); - - if (IS_ERR(ipcp)) - return (struct shmid_kernel *)ipcp; - - return container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm); -} - static inline void shm_rmid(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *s) { ipc_rmid(&shm_ids(ns), &s->shm_perm); @@ -182,7 +194,7 @@ static void shm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma) * @ns: namespace * @shp: struct to free * - * It has to be called with shp and shm_ids.rw_mutex (writer) locked, + * It has to be called with shp and shm_ids.rwsem (writer) locked, * but returns with shp unlocked and freed. */ static void shm_destroy(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *shp) @@ -230,7 +242,7 @@ static void shm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma) struct shmid_kernel *shp; struct ipc_namespace *ns = sfd->ns; - down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex); + down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem); /* remove from the list of attaches of the shm segment */ shp = shm_lock(ns, sfd->id); BUG_ON(IS_ERR(shp)); @@ -241,10 +253,10 @@ static void shm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma) shm_destroy(ns, shp); else shm_unlock(shp); - up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex); + up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem); } -/* Called with ns->shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex locked */ +/* Called with ns->shm_ids(ns).rwsem locked */ static int shm_try_destroy_current(int id, void *p, void *data) { struct ipc_namespace *ns = data; @@ -275,7 +287,7 @@ static int shm_try_destroy_current(int id, void *p, void *data) return 0; } -/* Called with ns->shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex locked */ +/* Called with ns->shm_ids(ns).rwsem locked */ static int shm_try_destroy_orphaned(int id, void *p, void *data) { struct ipc_namespace *ns = data; @@ -286,7 +298,7 @@ static int shm_try_destroy_orphaned(int id, void *p, void *data) * We want to destroy segments without users and with already * exit'ed originating process. * - * As shp->* are changed under rw_mutex, it's safe to skip shp locking. + * As shp->* are changed under rwsem, it's safe to skip shp locking. */ if (shp->shm_creator != NULL) return 0; @@ -300,10 +312,10 @@ static int shm_try_destroy_orphaned(int id, void *p, void *data) void shm_destroy_orphaned(struct ipc_namespace *ns) { - down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex); + down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem); if (shm_ids(ns).in_use) idr_for_each(&shm_ids(ns).ipcs_idr, &shm_try_destroy_orphaned, ns); - up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex); + up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem); } @@ -315,10 +327,10 @@ void exit_shm(struct task_struct *task) return; /* Destroy all already created segments, but not mapped yet */ - down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex); + down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem); if (shm_ids(ns).in_use) idr_for_each(&shm_ids(ns).ipcs_idr, &shm_try_destroy_current, ns); - up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex); + up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem); } static int shm_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf) @@ -452,7 +464,7 @@ static const struct vm_operations_struct shm_vm_ops = { * @ns: namespace * @params: ptr to the structure that contains key, size and shmflg * - * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex held as a writer. + * Called with shm_ids.rwsem held as a writer. */ static int newseg(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct ipc_params *params) @@ -560,7 +572,7 @@ no_file: } /* - * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex and ipcp locked. + * Called with shm_ids.rwsem and ipcp locked. */ static inline int shm_security(struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp, int shmflg) { @@ -571,7 +583,7 @@ static inline int shm_security(struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp, int shmflg) } /* - * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex and ipcp locked. + * Called with shm_ids.rwsem and ipcp locked. */ static inline int shm_more_checks(struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp, struct ipc_params *params) @@ -684,7 +696,7 @@ static inline unsigned long copy_shminfo_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shminf /* * Calculate and add used RSS and swap pages of a shm. - * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex held as a reader + * Called with shm_ids.rwsem held as a reader */ static void shm_add_rss_swap(struct shmid_kernel *shp, unsigned long *rss_add, unsigned long *swp_add) @@ -711,7 +723,7 @@ static void shm_add_rss_swap(struct shmid_kernel *shp, } /* - * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex held as a reader + * Called with shm_ids.rwsem held as a reader */ static void shm_get_stat(struct ipc_namespace *ns, unsigned long *rss, unsigned long *swp) @@ -740,9 +752,9 @@ static void shm_get_stat(struct ipc_namespace *ns, unsigned long *rss, } /* - * This function handles some shmctl commands which require the rw_mutex + * This function handles some shmctl commands which require the rwsem * to be held in write mode. - * NOTE: no locks must be held, the rw_mutex is taken inside this function. + * NOTE: no locks must be held, the rwsem is taken inside this function. */ static int shmctl_down(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int shmid, int cmd, struct shmid_ds __user *buf, int version) @@ -757,14 +769,13 @@ static int shmctl_down(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int shmid, int cmd, return -EFAULT; } - down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex); + down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem); rcu_read_lock(); - ipcp = ipcctl_pre_down(ns, &shm_ids(ns), shmid, cmd, - &shmid64.shm_perm, 0); + ipcp = ipcctl_pre_down_nolock(ns, &shm_ids(ns), shmid, cmd, + &shmid64.shm_perm, 0); if (IS_ERR(ipcp)) { err = PTR_ERR(ipcp); - /* the ipc lock is not held upon failure */ goto out_unlock1; } @@ -772,14 +783,16 @@ static int shmctl_down(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int shmid, int cmd, err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd); if (err) - goto out_unlock0; + goto out_unlock1; switch (cmd) { case IPC_RMID: + ipc_lock_object(&shp->shm_perm); /* do_shm_rmid unlocks the ipc object and rcu */ do_shm_rmid(ns, ipcp); goto out_up; case IPC_SET: + ipc_lock_object(&shp->shm_perm); err = ipc_update_perm(&shmid64.shm_perm, ipcp); if (err) goto out_unlock0; @@ -787,6 +800,7 @@ static int shmctl_down(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int shmid, int cmd, break; default: err = -EINVAL; + goto out_unlock1; } out_unlock0: @@ -794,33 +808,28 @@ out_unlock0: out_unlock1: rcu_read_unlock(); out_up: - up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex); + up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem); return err; } -SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmctl, int, shmid, int, cmd, struct shmid_ds __user *, buf) +static int shmctl_nolock(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int shmid, + int cmd, int version, void __user *buf) { + int err; struct shmid_kernel *shp; - int err, version; - struct ipc_namespace *ns; - if (cmd < 0 || shmid < 0) { - err = -EINVAL; - goto out; + /* preliminary security checks for *_INFO */ + if (cmd == IPC_INFO || cmd == SHM_INFO) { + err = security_shm_shmctl(NULL, cmd); + if (err) + return err; } - version = ipc_parse_version(&cmd); - ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns; - - switch (cmd) { /* replace with proc interface ? */ + switch (cmd) { case IPC_INFO: { struct shminfo64 shminfo; - err = security_shm_shmctl(NULL, cmd); - if (err) - return err; - memset(&shminfo, 0, sizeof(shminfo)); shminfo.shmmni = shminfo.shmseg = ns->shm_ctlmni; shminfo.shmmax = ns->shm_ctlmax; @@ -830,9 +839,9 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmctl, int, shmid, int, cmd, struct shmid_ds __user *, buf) if(copy_shminfo_to_user (buf, &shminfo, version)) return -EFAULT; - down_read(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex); + down_read(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem); err = ipc_get_maxid(&shm_ids(ns)); - up_read(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex); + up_read(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem); if(err<0) err = 0; @@ -842,19 +851,15 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmctl, int, shmid, int, cmd, struct shmid_ds __user *, buf) { struct shm_info shm_info; - err = security_shm_shmctl(NULL, cmd); - if (err) - return err; - memset(&shm_info, 0, sizeof(shm_info)); - down_read(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex); + down_read(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem); shm_info.used_ids = shm_ids(ns).in_use; shm_get_stat (ns, &shm_info.shm_rss, &shm_info.shm_swp); shm_info.shm_tot = ns->shm_tot; shm_info.swap_attempts = 0; shm_info.swap_successes = 0; err = ipc_get_maxid(&shm_ids(ns)); - up_read(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex); + up_read(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem); if (copy_to_user(buf, &shm_info, sizeof(shm_info))) { err = -EFAULT; goto out; @@ -869,27 +874,31 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmctl, int, shmid, int, cmd, struct shmid_ds __user *, buf) struct shmid64_ds tbuf; int result; + rcu_read_lock(); if (cmd == SHM_STAT) { - shp = shm_lock(ns, shmid); + shp = shm_obtain_object(ns, shmid); if (IS_ERR(shp)) { err = PTR_ERR(shp); - goto out; + goto out_unlock; } result = shp->shm_perm.id; } else { - shp = shm_lock_check(ns, shmid); + shp = shm_obtain_object_check(ns, shmid); if (IS_ERR(shp)) { err = PTR_ERR(shp); - goto out; + goto out_unlock; } result = 0; } + err = -EACCES; if (ipcperms(ns, &shp->shm_perm, S_IRUGO)) goto out_unlock; + err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd); if (err) goto out_unlock; + memset(&tbuf, 0, sizeof(tbuf)); kernel_to_ipc64_perm(&shp->shm_perm, &tbuf.shm_perm); tbuf.shm_segsz = shp->shm_segsz; @@ -899,43 +908,76 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmctl, int, shmid, int, cmd, struct shmid_ds __user *, buf) tbuf.shm_cpid = shp->shm_cprid; tbuf.shm_lpid = shp->shm_lprid; tbuf.shm_nattch = shp->shm_nattch; - shm_unlock(shp); - if(copy_shmid_to_user (buf, &tbuf, version)) + rcu_read_unlock(); + + if (copy_shmid_to_user(buf, &tbuf, version)) err = -EFAULT; else err = result; goto out; } + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + +out_unlock: + rcu_read_unlock(); +out: + return err; +} + +SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmctl, int, shmid, int, cmd, struct shmid_ds __user *, buf) +{ + struct shmid_kernel *shp; + int err, version; + struct ipc_namespace *ns; + + if (cmd < 0 || shmid < 0) + return -EINVAL; + + version = ipc_parse_version(&cmd); + ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns; + + switch (cmd) { + case IPC_INFO: + case SHM_INFO: + case SHM_STAT: + case IPC_STAT: + return shmctl_nolock(ns, shmid, cmd, version, buf); + case IPC_RMID: + case IPC_SET: + return shmctl_down(ns, shmid, cmd, buf, version); case SHM_LOCK: case SHM_UNLOCK: { struct file *shm_file; - shp = shm_lock_check(ns, shmid); + rcu_read_lock(); + shp = shm_obtain_object_check(ns, shmid); if (IS_ERR(shp)) { err = PTR_ERR(shp); - goto out; + goto out_unlock1; } audit_ipc_obj(&(shp->shm_perm)); + err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd); + if (err) + goto out_unlock1; + ipc_lock_object(&shp->shm_perm); if (!ns_capable(ns->user_ns, CAP_IPC_LOCK)) { kuid_t euid = current_euid(); err = -EPERM; if (!uid_eq(euid, shp->shm_perm.uid) && !uid_eq(euid, shp->shm_perm.cuid)) - goto out_unlock; + goto out_unlock0; if (cmd == SHM_LOCK && !rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK)) - goto out_unlock; + goto out_unlock0; } - err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd); - if (err) - goto out_unlock; - shm_file = shp->shm_file; if (is_file_hugepages(shm_file)) - goto out_unlock; + goto out_unlock0; if (cmd == SHM_LOCK) { struct user_struct *user = current_user(); @@ -944,32 +986,31 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmctl, int, shmid, int, cmd, struct shmid_ds __user *, buf) shp->shm_perm.mode |= SHM_LOCKED; shp->mlock_user = user; } - goto out_unlock; + goto out_unlock0; } /* SHM_UNLOCK */ if (!(shp->shm_perm.mode & SHM_LOCKED)) - goto out_unlock; + goto out_unlock0; shmem_lock(shm_file, 0, shp->mlock_user); shp->shm_perm.mode &= ~SHM_LOCKED; shp->mlock_user = NULL; get_file(shm_file); - shm_unlock(shp); + ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm); + rcu_read_unlock(); shmem_unlock_mapping(shm_file->f_mapping); + fput(shm_file); - goto out; - } - case IPC_RMID: - case IPC_SET: - err = shmctl_down(ns, shmid, cmd, buf, version); return err; + } default: return -EINVAL; } -out_unlock: - shm_unlock(shp); -out: +out_unlock0: + ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm); +out_unlock1: + rcu_read_unlock(); return err; } @@ -1037,10 +1078,11 @@ long do_shmat(int shmid, char __user *shmaddr, int shmflg, ulong *raddr, * additional creator id... */ ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns; - shp = shm_lock_check(ns, shmid); + rcu_read_lock(); + shp = shm_obtain_object_check(ns, shmid); if (IS_ERR(shp)) { err = PTR_ERR(shp); - goto out; + goto out_unlock; } err = -EACCES; @@ -1051,24 +1093,31 @@ long do_shmat(int shmid, char __user *shmaddr, int shmflg, ulong *raddr, if (err) goto out_unlock; + ipc_lock_object(&shp->shm_perm); path = shp->shm_file->f_path; path_get(&path); shp->shm_nattch++; size = i_size_read(path.dentry->d_inode); - shm_unlock(shp); + ipc_unlock_object(&shp->shm_perm); + rcu_read_unlock(); err = -ENOMEM; sfd = kzalloc(sizeof(*sfd), GFP_KERNEL); - if (!sfd) - goto out_put_dentry; + if (!sfd) { + path_put(&path); + goto out_nattch; + } file = alloc_file(&path, f_mode, is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file) ? &shm_file_operations_huge : &shm_file_operations); err = PTR_ERR(file); - if (IS_ERR(file)) - goto out_free; + if (IS_ERR(file)) { + kfree(sfd); + path_put(&path); + goto out_nattch; + } file->private_data = sfd; file->f_mapping = shp->shm_file->f_mapping; @@ -1094,7 +1143,7 @@ long do_shmat(int shmid, char __user *shmaddr, int shmflg, ulong *raddr, addr > current->mm->start_stack - size - PAGE_SIZE * 5) goto invalid; } - + addr = do_mmap_pgoff(file, addr, size, prot, flags, 0, &populate); *raddr = addr; err = 0; @@ -1109,7 +1158,7 @@ out_fput: fput(file); out_nattch: - down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex); + down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem); shp = shm_lock(ns, shmid); BUG_ON(IS_ERR(shp)); shp->shm_nattch--; @@ -1117,20 +1166,13 @@ out_nattch: shm_destroy(ns, shp); else shm_unlock(shp); - up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex); - -out: + up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rwsem); return err; out_unlock: - shm_unlock(shp); - goto out; - -out_free: - kfree(sfd); -out_put_dentry: - path_put(&path); - goto out_nattch; + rcu_read_unlock(); +out: + return err; } SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmat, int, shmid, char __user *, shmaddr, int, shmflg) @@ -1235,8 +1277,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE1(shmdt, char __user *, shmaddr) #else /* CONFIG_MMU */ /* under NOMMU conditions, the exact address to be destroyed must be * given */ - retval = -EINVAL; - if (vma->vm_start == addr && vma->vm_ops == &shm_vm_ops) { + if (vma && vma->vm_start == addr && vma->vm_ops == &shm_vm_ops) { do_munmap(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start); retval = 0; } |