diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/printk.c')
-rw-r--r-- | kernel/printk.c | 532 |
1 files changed, 418 insertions, 114 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/printk.c b/kernel/printk.c index 32462d2b364a..dba18211685e 100644 --- a/kernel/printk.c +++ b/kernel/printk.c @@ -193,12 +193,19 @@ static int console_may_schedule; * separated by ',', and find the message after the ';' character. */ +enum log_flags { + LOG_DEFAULT = 0, + LOG_NOCONS = 1, /* already flushed, do not print to console */ +}; + struct log { u64 ts_nsec; /* timestamp in nanoseconds */ u16 len; /* length of entire record */ u16 text_len; /* length of text buffer */ u16 dict_len; /* length of dictionary buffer */ - u16 level; /* syslog level + facility */ + u8 facility; /* syslog facility */ + u8 flags:5; /* internal record flags */ + u8 level:3; /* syslog level */ }; /* @@ -227,10 +234,10 @@ static u32 clear_idx; #define LOG_LINE_MAX 1024 /* record buffer */ -#if !defined(CONFIG_64BIT) || defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) +#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) #define LOG_ALIGN 4 #else -#define LOG_ALIGN 8 +#define LOG_ALIGN __alignof__(struct log) #endif #define __LOG_BUF_LEN (1 << CONFIG_LOG_BUF_SHIFT) static char __log_buf[__LOG_BUF_LEN] __aligned(LOG_ALIGN); @@ -286,6 +293,7 @@ static u32 log_next(u32 idx) /* insert record into the buffer, discard old ones, update heads */ static void log_store(int facility, int level, + enum log_flags flags, u64 ts_nsec, const char *dict, u16 dict_len, const char *text, u16 text_len) { @@ -329,8 +337,13 @@ static void log_store(int facility, int level, msg->text_len = text_len; memcpy(log_dict(msg), dict, dict_len); msg->dict_len = dict_len; - msg->level = (facility << 3) | (level & 7); - msg->ts_nsec = local_clock(); + msg->facility = facility; + msg->level = level & 7; + msg->flags = flags & 0x1f; + if (ts_nsec > 0) + msg->ts_nsec = ts_nsec; + else + msg->ts_nsec = local_clock(); memset(log_dict(msg) + dict_len, 0, pad_len); msg->len = sizeof(struct log) + text_len + dict_len + pad_len; @@ -414,7 +427,9 @@ static ssize_t devkmsg_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, if (!user) return -EBADF; - mutex_lock(&user->lock); + ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&user->lock); + if (ret) + return ret; raw_spin_lock(&logbuf_lock); while (user->seq == log_next_seq) { if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) { @@ -444,7 +459,7 @@ static ssize_t devkmsg_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, ts_usec = msg->ts_nsec; do_div(ts_usec, 1000); len = sprintf(user->buf, "%u,%llu,%llu;", - msg->level, user->seq, ts_usec); + (msg->facility << 3) | msg->level, user->seq, ts_usec); /* escape non-printable characters */ for (i = 0; i < msg->text_len; i++) { @@ -785,6 +800,21 @@ static bool printk_time; #endif module_param_named(time, printk_time, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR); +static size_t print_time(u64 ts, char *buf) +{ + unsigned long rem_nsec; + + if (!printk_time) + return 0; + + if (!buf) + return 15; + + rem_nsec = do_div(ts, 1000000000); + return sprintf(buf, "[%5lu.%06lu] ", + (unsigned long)ts, rem_nsec / 1000); +} + static size_t print_prefix(const struct log *msg, bool syslog, char *buf) { size_t len = 0; @@ -801,18 +831,7 @@ static size_t print_prefix(const struct log *msg, bool syslog, char *buf) } } - if (printk_time) { - if (buf) { - unsigned long long ts = msg->ts_nsec; - unsigned long rem_nsec = do_div(ts, 1000000000); - - len += sprintf(buf + len, "[%5lu.%06lu] ", - (unsigned long) ts, rem_nsec / 1000); - } else { - len += 15; - } - } - + len += print_time(msg->ts_nsec, buf ? buf + len : NULL); return len; } @@ -860,26 +879,49 @@ static int syslog_print(char __user *buf, int size) { char *text; struct log *msg; - int len; + int len = 0; text = kmalloc(LOG_LINE_MAX, GFP_KERNEL); if (!text) return -ENOMEM; - raw_spin_lock_irq(&logbuf_lock); - if (syslog_seq < log_first_seq) { - /* messages are gone, move to first one */ - syslog_seq = log_first_seq; - syslog_idx = log_first_idx; - } - msg = log_from_idx(syslog_idx); - len = msg_print_text(msg, true, text, LOG_LINE_MAX); - syslog_idx = log_next(syslog_idx); - syslog_seq++; - raw_spin_unlock_irq(&logbuf_lock); + while (size > 0) { + size_t n; + + raw_spin_lock_irq(&logbuf_lock); + if (syslog_seq < log_first_seq) { + /* messages are gone, move to first one */ + syslog_seq = log_first_seq; + syslog_idx = log_first_idx; + } + if (syslog_seq == log_next_seq) { + raw_spin_unlock_irq(&logbuf_lock); + break; + } + msg = log_from_idx(syslog_idx); + n = msg_print_text(msg, true, text, LOG_LINE_MAX); + if (n <= size) { + syslog_idx = log_next(syslog_idx); + syslog_seq++; + } else + n = 0; + raw_spin_unlock_irq(&logbuf_lock); + + if (!n) + break; + + len += n; + size -= n; + buf += n; + n = copy_to_user(buf - n, text, n); - if (len > 0 && copy_to_user(buf, text, len)) - len = -EFAULT; + if (n) { + len -= n; + if (!len) + len = -EFAULT; + break; + } + } kfree(text); return len; @@ -909,7 +951,7 @@ static int syslog_print_all(char __user *buf, int size, bool clear) /* * Find first record that fits, including all following records, * into the user-provided buffer for this dump. - */ + */ seq = clear_seq; idx = clear_idx; while (seq < log_next_seq) { @@ -919,6 +961,8 @@ static int syslog_print_all(char __user *buf, int size, bool clear) idx = log_next(idx); seq++; } + + /* move first record forward until length fits into the buffer */ seq = clear_seq; idx = clear_idx; while (len > size && seq < log_next_seq) { @@ -929,7 +973,7 @@ static int syslog_print_all(char __user *buf, int size, bool clear) seq++; } - /* last message in this dump */ + /* last message fitting into this dump */ next_seq = log_next_seq; len = 0; @@ -974,6 +1018,7 @@ int do_syslog(int type, char __user *buf, int len, bool from_file) { bool clear = false; static int saved_console_loglevel = -1; + static DEFINE_MUTEX(syslog_mutex); int error; error = check_syslog_permissions(type, from_file); @@ -1000,11 +1045,17 @@ int do_syslog(int type, char __user *buf, int len, bool from_file) error = -EFAULT; goto out; } + error = mutex_lock_interruptible(&syslog_mutex); + if (error) + goto out; error = wait_event_interruptible(log_wait, syslog_seq != log_next_seq); - if (error) + if (error) { + mutex_unlock(&syslog_mutex); goto out; + } error = syslog_print(buf, len); + mutex_unlock(&syslog_mutex); break; /* Read/clear last kernel messages */ case SYSLOG_ACTION_READ_CLEAR: @@ -1027,6 +1078,7 @@ int do_syslog(int type, char __user *buf, int len, bool from_file) /* Clear ring buffer */ case SYSLOG_ACTION_CLEAR: syslog_print_all(NULL, 0, true); + break; /* Disable logging to console */ case SYSLOG_ACTION_CONSOLE_OFF: if (saved_console_loglevel == -1) @@ -1259,15 +1311,92 @@ static inline void printk_delay(void) } } +/* + * Continuation lines are buffered, and not committed to the record buffer + * until the line is complete, or a race forces it. The line fragments + * though, are printed immediately to the consoles to ensure everything has + * reached the console in case of a kernel crash. + */ +static struct cont { + char buf[LOG_LINE_MAX]; + size_t len; /* length == 0 means unused buffer */ + size_t cons; /* bytes written to console */ + struct task_struct *owner; /* task of first print*/ + u64 ts_nsec; /* time of first print */ + u8 level; /* log level of first message */ + u8 facility; /* log level of first message */ + bool flushed:1; /* buffer sealed and committed */ +} cont; + +static void cont_flush(void) +{ + if (cont.flushed) + return; + if (cont.len == 0) + return; + + log_store(cont.facility, cont.level, LOG_NOCONS, cont.ts_nsec, + NULL, 0, cont.buf, cont.len); + + cont.flushed = true; +} + +static bool cont_add(int facility, int level, const char *text, size_t len) +{ + if (cont.len && cont.flushed) + return false; + + if (cont.len + len > sizeof(cont.buf)) { + cont_flush(); + return false; + } + + if (!cont.len) { + cont.facility = facility; + cont.level = level; + cont.owner = current; + cont.ts_nsec = local_clock(); + cont.cons = 0; + cont.flushed = false; + } + + memcpy(cont.buf + cont.len, text, len); + cont.len += len; + return true; +} + +static size_t cont_print_text(char *text, size_t size) +{ + size_t textlen = 0; + size_t len; + + if (cont.cons == 0) { + textlen += print_time(cont.ts_nsec, text); + size -= textlen; + } + + len = cont.len - cont.cons; + if (len > 0) { + if (len+1 > size) + len = size-1; + memcpy(text + textlen, cont.buf + cont.cons, len); + textlen += len; + cont.cons = cont.len; + } + + if (cont.flushed) { + text[textlen++] = '\n'; + /* got everything, release buffer */ + cont.len = 0; + } + return textlen; +} + asmlinkage int vprintk_emit(int facility, int level, const char *dict, size_t dictlen, const char *fmt, va_list args) { static int recursion_bug; - static char cont_buf[LOG_LINE_MAX]; - static size_t cont_len; - static int cont_level; - static struct task_struct *cont_task; static char textbuf[LOG_LINE_MAX]; char *text = textbuf; size_t text_len; @@ -1313,7 +1442,8 @@ asmlinkage int vprintk_emit(int facility, int level, recursion_bug = 0; printed_len += strlen(recursion_msg); /* emit KERN_CRIT message */ - log_store(0, 2, NULL, 0, recursion_msg, printed_len); + log_store(0, 2, LOG_DEFAULT, 0, + NULL, 0, recursion_msg, printed_len); } /* @@ -1351,55 +1481,37 @@ asmlinkage int vprintk_emit(int facility, int level, } if (!newline) { - if (cont_len && (prefix || cont_task != current)) { - /* - * Flush earlier buffer, which is either from a - * different thread, or when we got a new prefix. - */ - log_store(facility, cont_level, NULL, 0, cont_buf, cont_len); - cont_len = 0; - } - - if (!cont_len) { - cont_level = level; - cont_task = current; - } + /* + * Flush the conflicting buffer. An earlier newline was missing, + * or another task also prints continuation lines. + */ + if (cont.len && (prefix || cont.owner != current)) + cont_flush(); - /* buffer or append to earlier buffer from the same thread */ - if (cont_len + text_len > sizeof(cont_buf)) - text_len = sizeof(cont_buf) - cont_len; - memcpy(cont_buf + cont_len, text, text_len); - cont_len += text_len; + /* buffer line if possible, otherwise store it right away */ + if (!cont_add(facility, level, text, text_len)) + log_store(facility, level, LOG_DEFAULT, 0, + dict, dictlen, text, text_len); } else { - if (cont_len && cont_task == current) { - if (prefix) { - /* - * New prefix from the same thread; flush. We - * either got no earlier newline, or we race - * with an interrupt. - */ - log_store(facility, cont_level, - NULL, 0, cont_buf, cont_len); - cont_len = 0; - } + bool stored = false; - /* append to the earlier buffer and flush */ - if (cont_len + text_len > sizeof(cont_buf)) - text_len = sizeof(cont_buf) - cont_len; - memcpy(cont_buf + cont_len, text, text_len); - cont_len += text_len; - log_store(facility, cont_level, - NULL, 0, cont_buf, cont_len); - cont_len = 0; - cont_task = NULL; - printed_len = cont_len; - } else { - /* ordinary single and terminated line */ - log_store(facility, level, - dict, dictlen, text, text_len); - printed_len = text_len; + /* + * If an earlier newline was missing and it was the same task, + * either merge it with the current buffer and flush, or if + * there was a race with interrupts (prefix == true) then just + * flush it out and store this line separately. + */ + if (cont.len && cont.owner == current) { + if (!prefix) + stored = cont_add(facility, level, text, text_len); + cont_flush(); } + + if (!stored) + log_store(facility, level, LOG_DEFAULT, 0, + dict, dictlen, text, text_len); } + printed_len += text_len; /* * Try to acquire and then immediately release the console semaphore. @@ -1486,11 +1598,18 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(printk); #else #define LOG_LINE_MAX 0 +static struct cont { + size_t len; + size_t cons; + u8 level; + bool flushed:1; +} cont; static struct log *log_from_idx(u32 idx) { return NULL; } static u32 log_next(u32 idx) { return 0; } static void call_console_drivers(int level, const char *text, size_t len) {} static size_t msg_print_text(const struct log *msg, bool syslog, char *buf, size_t size) { return 0; } +static size_t cont_print_text(char *text, size_t size) { return 0; } #endif /* CONFIG_PRINTK */ @@ -1782,6 +1901,7 @@ static u32 console_idx; */ void console_unlock(void) { + static char text[LOG_LINE_MAX]; static u64 seen_seq; unsigned long flags; bool wake_klogd = false; @@ -1794,10 +1914,23 @@ void console_unlock(void) console_may_schedule = 0; + /* flush buffered message fragment immediately to console */ + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&logbuf_lock, flags); + if (cont.len && (cont.cons < cont.len || cont.flushed)) { + size_t len; + + len = cont_print_text(text, sizeof(text)); + raw_spin_unlock(&logbuf_lock); + stop_critical_timings(); + call_console_drivers(cont.level, text, len); + start_critical_timings(); + local_irq_restore(flags); + } else + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&logbuf_lock, flags); + again: for (;;) { struct log *msg; - static char text[LOG_LINE_MAX]; size_t len; int level; @@ -1812,13 +1945,22 @@ again: console_seq = log_first_seq; console_idx = log_first_idx; } - +skip: if (console_seq == log_next_seq) break; msg = log_from_idx(console_idx); - level = msg->level & 7; + if (msg->flags & LOG_NOCONS) { + /* + * Skip record we have buffered and already printed + * directly to the console when we received it. + */ + console_idx = log_next(console_idx); + console_seq++; + goto skip; + } + level = msg->level; len = msg_print_text(msg, false, text, sizeof(text)); console_idx = log_next(console_idx); @@ -2300,48 +2442,210 @@ module_param_named(always_kmsg_dump, always_kmsg_dump, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR); * kmsg_dump - dump kernel log to kernel message dumpers. * @reason: the reason (oops, panic etc) for dumping * - * Iterate through each of the dump devices and call the oops/panic - * callbacks with the log buffer. + * Call each of the registered dumper's dump() callback, which can + * retrieve the kmsg records with kmsg_dump_get_line() or + * kmsg_dump_get_buffer(). */ void kmsg_dump(enum kmsg_dump_reason reason) { - u64 idx; struct kmsg_dumper *dumper; - const char *s1, *s2; - unsigned long l1, l2; unsigned long flags; if ((reason > KMSG_DUMP_OOPS) && !always_kmsg_dump) return; - /* Theoretically, the log could move on after we do this, but - there's not a lot we can do about that. The new messages - will overwrite the start of what we dump. */ + rcu_read_lock(); + list_for_each_entry_rcu(dumper, &dump_list, list) { + if (dumper->max_reason && reason > dumper->max_reason) + continue; + + /* initialize iterator with data about the stored records */ + dumper->active = true; + + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&logbuf_lock, flags); + dumper->cur_seq = clear_seq; + dumper->cur_idx = clear_idx; + dumper->next_seq = log_next_seq; + dumper->next_idx = log_next_idx; + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&logbuf_lock, flags); + + /* invoke dumper which will iterate over records */ + dumper->dump(dumper, reason); + + /* reset iterator */ + dumper->active = false; + } + rcu_read_unlock(); +} + +/** + * kmsg_dump_get_line - retrieve one kmsg log line + * @dumper: registered kmsg dumper + * @syslog: include the "<4>" prefixes + * @line: buffer to copy the line to + * @size: maximum size of the buffer + * @len: length of line placed into buffer + * + * Start at the beginning of the kmsg buffer, with the oldest kmsg + * record, and copy one record into the provided buffer. + * + * Consecutive calls will return the next available record moving + * towards the end of the buffer with the youngest messages. + * + * A return value of FALSE indicates that there are no more records to + * read. + */ +bool kmsg_dump_get_line(struct kmsg_dumper *dumper, bool syslog, + char *line, size_t size, size_t *len) +{ + unsigned long flags; + struct log *msg; + size_t l = 0; + bool ret = false; + + if (!dumper->active) + goto out; raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&logbuf_lock, flags); - if (syslog_seq < log_first_seq) - idx = syslog_idx; - else - idx = log_first_idx; + if (dumper->cur_seq < log_first_seq) { + /* messages are gone, move to first available one */ + dumper->cur_seq = log_first_seq; + dumper->cur_idx = log_first_idx; + } - if (idx > log_next_idx) { - s1 = log_buf; - l1 = log_next_idx; + /* last entry */ + if (dumper->cur_seq >= log_next_seq) { + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&logbuf_lock, flags); + goto out; + } - s2 = log_buf + idx; - l2 = log_buf_len - idx; - } else { - s1 = ""; - l1 = 0; + msg = log_from_idx(dumper->cur_idx); + l = msg_print_text(msg, syslog, + line, size); - s2 = log_buf + idx; - l2 = log_next_idx - idx; + dumper->cur_idx = log_next(dumper->cur_idx); + dumper->cur_seq++; + ret = true; + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&logbuf_lock, flags); +out: + if (len) + *len = l; + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kmsg_dump_get_line); + +/** + * kmsg_dump_get_buffer - copy kmsg log lines + * @dumper: registered kmsg dumper + * @syslog: include the "<4>" prefixes + * @buf: buffer to copy the line to + * @size: maximum size of the buffer + * @len: length of line placed into buffer + * + * Start at the end of the kmsg buffer and fill the provided buffer + * with as many of the the *youngest* kmsg records that fit into it. + * If the buffer is large enough, all available kmsg records will be + * copied with a single call. + * + * Consecutive calls will fill the buffer with the next block of + * available older records, not including the earlier retrieved ones. + * + * A return value of FALSE indicates that there are no more records to + * read. + */ +bool kmsg_dump_get_buffer(struct kmsg_dumper *dumper, bool syslog, + char *buf, size_t size, size_t *len) +{ + unsigned long flags; + u64 seq; + u32 idx; + u64 next_seq; + u32 next_idx; + size_t l = 0; + bool ret = false; + + if (!dumper->active) + goto out; + + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&logbuf_lock, flags); + if (dumper->cur_seq < log_first_seq) { + /* messages are gone, move to first available one */ + dumper->cur_seq = log_first_seq; + dumper->cur_idx = log_first_idx; } + + /* last entry */ + if (dumper->cur_seq >= dumper->next_seq) { + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&logbuf_lock, flags); + goto out; + } + + /* calculate length of entire buffer */ + seq = dumper->cur_seq; + idx = dumper->cur_idx; + while (seq < dumper->next_seq) { + struct log *msg = log_from_idx(idx); + + l += msg_print_text(msg, true, NULL, 0); + idx = log_next(idx); + seq++; + } + + /* move first record forward until length fits into the buffer */ + seq = dumper->cur_seq; + idx = dumper->cur_idx; + while (l > size && seq < dumper->next_seq) { + struct log *msg = log_from_idx(idx); + + l -= msg_print_text(msg, true, NULL, 0); + idx = log_next(idx); + seq++; + } + + /* last message in next interation */ + next_seq = seq; + next_idx = idx; + + l = 0; + while (seq < dumper->next_seq) { + struct log *msg = log_from_idx(idx); + + l += msg_print_text(msg, syslog, + buf + l, size - l); + + idx = log_next(idx); + seq++; + } + + dumper->next_seq = next_seq; + dumper->next_idx = next_idx; + ret = true; raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&logbuf_lock, flags); +out: + if (len) + *len = l; + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kmsg_dump_get_buffer); - rcu_read_lock(); - list_for_each_entry_rcu(dumper, &dump_list, list) - dumper->dump(dumper, reason, s1, l1, s2, l2); - rcu_read_unlock(); +/** + * kmsg_dump_rewind - reset the interator + * @dumper: registered kmsg dumper + * + * Reset the dumper's iterator so that kmsg_dump_get_line() and + * kmsg_dump_get_buffer() can be called again and used multiple + * times within the same dumper.dump() callback. + */ +void kmsg_dump_rewind(struct kmsg_dumper *dumper) +{ + unsigned long flags; + + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&logbuf_lock, flags); + dumper->cur_seq = clear_seq; + dumper->cur_idx = clear_idx; + dumper->next_seq = log_next_seq; + dumper->next_idx = log_next_idx; + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&logbuf_lock, flags); } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kmsg_dump_rewind); #endif |