diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'net/dccp/ccids/ccid3.c')
-rw-r--r-- | net/dccp/ccids/ccid3.c | 272 |
1 files changed, 98 insertions, 174 deletions
diff --git a/net/dccp/ccids/ccid3.c b/net/dccp/ccids/ccid3.c index d3235899c7e3..3d604e1349c0 100644 --- a/net/dccp/ccids/ccid3.c +++ b/net/dccp/ccids/ccid3.c @@ -54,7 +54,6 @@ static const char *ccid3_tx_state_name(enum ccid3_hc_tx_states state) [TFRC_SSTATE_NO_SENT] = "NO_SENT", [TFRC_SSTATE_NO_FBACK] = "NO_FBACK", [TFRC_SSTATE_FBACK] = "FBACK", - [TFRC_SSTATE_TERM] = "TERM", }; return ccid3_state_names[state]; @@ -91,19 +90,16 @@ static inline u64 rfc3390_initial_rate(struct sock *sk) return scaled_div(w_init << 6, hc->tx_rtt); } -/* - * Recalculate t_ipi and delta (should be called whenever X changes) +/** + * ccid3_update_send_interval - Calculate new t_ipi = s / X_inst + * This respects the granularity of X_inst (64 * bytes/second). */ static void ccid3_update_send_interval(struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hc) { - /* Calculate new t_ipi = s / X_inst (X_inst is in 64 * bytes/second) */ hc->tx_t_ipi = scaled_div32(((u64)hc->tx_s) << 6, hc->tx_x); - /* Calculate new delta by delta = min(t_ipi / 2, t_gran / 2) */ - hc->tx_delta = min_t(u32, hc->tx_t_ipi / 2, TFRC_OPSYS_HALF_TIME_GRAN); - - ccid3_pr_debug("t_ipi=%u, delta=%u, s=%u, X=%u\n", hc->tx_t_ipi, - hc->tx_delta, hc->tx_s, (unsigned)(hc->tx_x >> 6)); + ccid3_pr_debug("t_ipi=%u, s=%u, X=%u\n", hc->tx_t_ipi, + hc->tx_s, (unsigned)(hc->tx_x >> 6)); } static u32 ccid3_hc_tx_idle_rtt(struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hc, ktime_t now) @@ -211,16 +207,19 @@ static void ccid3_hc_tx_no_feedback_timer(unsigned long data) ccid3_pr_debug("%s(%p, state=%s) - entry\n", dccp_role(sk), sk, ccid3_tx_state_name(hc->tx_state)); + /* Ignore and do not restart after leaving the established state */ + if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(DCCPF_OPEN | DCCPF_PARTOPEN)) + goto out; + + /* Reset feedback state to "no feedback received" */ if (hc->tx_state == TFRC_SSTATE_FBACK) ccid3_hc_tx_set_state(sk, TFRC_SSTATE_NO_FBACK); - else if (hc->tx_state != TFRC_SSTATE_NO_FBACK) - goto out; /* * Determine new allowed sending rate X as per draft rfc3448bis-00, 4.4 + * RTO is 0 if and only if no feedback has been received yet. */ - if (hc->tx_t_rto == 0 || /* no feedback received yet */ - hc->tx_p == 0) { + if (hc->tx_t_rto == 0 || hc->tx_p == 0) { /* halve send rate directly */ hc->tx_x = max(hc->tx_x / 2, @@ -256,7 +255,7 @@ static void ccid3_hc_tx_no_feedback_timer(unsigned long data) * Set new timeout for the nofeedback timer. * See comments in packet_recv() regarding the value of t_RTO. */ - if (unlikely(hc->tx_t_rto == 0)) /* no feedback yet */ + if (unlikely(hc->tx_t_rto == 0)) /* no feedback received yet */ t_nfb = TFRC_INITIAL_TIMEOUT; else t_nfb = max(hc->tx_t_rto, 2 * hc->tx_t_ipi); @@ -269,11 +268,11 @@ out: sock_put(sk); } -/* - * returns - * > 0: delay (in msecs) that should pass before actually sending - * = 0: can send immediately - * < 0: error condition; do not send packet +/** + * ccid3_hc_tx_send_packet - Delay-based dequeueing of TX packets + * @skb: next packet candidate to send on @sk + * This function uses the convention of ccid_packet_dequeue_eval() and + * returns a millisecond-delay value between 0 and t_mbi = 64000 msec. */ static int ccid3_hc_tx_send_packet(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { @@ -290,8 +289,7 @@ static int ccid3_hc_tx_send_packet(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) if (unlikely(skb->len == 0)) return -EBADMSG; - switch (hc->tx_state) { - case TFRC_SSTATE_NO_SENT: + if (hc->tx_state == TFRC_SSTATE_NO_SENT) { sk_reset_timer(sk, &hc->tx_no_feedback_timer, (jiffies + usecs_to_jiffies(TFRC_INITIAL_TIMEOUT))); hc->tx_last_win_count = 0; @@ -326,27 +324,22 @@ static int ccid3_hc_tx_send_packet(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) ccid3_update_send_interval(hc); ccid3_hc_tx_set_state(sk, TFRC_SSTATE_NO_FBACK); - break; - case TFRC_SSTATE_NO_FBACK: - case TFRC_SSTATE_FBACK: + + } else { delay = ktime_us_delta(hc->tx_t_nom, now); ccid3_pr_debug("delay=%ld\n", (long)delay); /* - * Scheduling of packet transmissions [RFC 3448, 4.6] + * Scheduling of packet transmissions (RFC 5348, 8.3) * * if (t_now > t_nom - delta) * // send the packet now * else * // send the packet in (t_nom - t_now) milliseconds. */ - if (delay - (s64)hc->tx_delta >= 1000) - return (u32)delay / 1000L; + if (delay >= TFRC_T_DELTA) + return (u32)delay / USEC_PER_MSEC; ccid3_hc_tx_update_win_count(hc, now); - break; - case TFRC_SSTATE_TERM: - DCCP_BUG("%s(%p) - Illegal state TERM", dccp_role(sk), sk); - return -EINVAL; } /* prepare to send now (add options etc.) */ @@ -355,11 +348,10 @@ static int ccid3_hc_tx_send_packet(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) /* set the nominal send time for the next following packet */ hc->tx_t_nom = ktime_add_us(hc->tx_t_nom, hc->tx_t_ipi); - return 0; + return CCID_PACKET_SEND_AT_ONCE; } -static void ccid3_hc_tx_packet_sent(struct sock *sk, int more, - unsigned int len) +static void ccid3_hc_tx_packet_sent(struct sock *sk, unsigned int len) { struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hc = ccid3_hc_tx_sk(sk); @@ -372,48 +364,34 @@ static void ccid3_hc_tx_packet_sent(struct sock *sk, int more, static void ccid3_hc_tx_packet_recv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hc = ccid3_hc_tx_sk(sk); - struct ccid3_options_received *opt_recv; + struct tfrc_tx_hist_entry *acked; ktime_t now; unsigned long t_nfb; - u32 pinv, r_sample; + u32 r_sample; /* we are only interested in ACKs */ if (!(DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type == DCCP_PKT_ACK || DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type == DCCP_PKT_DATAACK)) return; - /* ... and only in the established state */ - if (hc->tx_state != TFRC_SSTATE_FBACK && - hc->tx_state != TFRC_SSTATE_NO_FBACK) - return; - - opt_recv = &hc->tx_options_received; - now = ktime_get_real(); - - /* Estimate RTT from history if ACK number is valid */ - r_sample = tfrc_tx_hist_rtt(hc->tx_hist, - DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq, now); - if (r_sample == 0) { - DCCP_WARN("%s(%p): %s with bogus ACK-%llu\n", dccp_role(sk), sk, - dccp_packet_name(DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type), - (unsigned long long)DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_ack_seq); - return; - } - - /* Update receive rate in units of 64 * bytes/second */ - hc->tx_x_recv = opt_recv->ccid3or_receive_rate; - hc->tx_x_recv <<= 6; - - /* Update loss event rate (which is scaled by 1e6) */ - pinv = opt_recv->ccid3or_loss_event_rate; - if (pinv == ~0U || pinv == 0) /* see RFC 4342, 8.5 */ - hc->tx_p = 0; - else /* can not exceed 100% */ - hc->tx_p = scaled_div(1, pinv); /* - * Validate new RTT sample and update moving average + * Locate the acknowledged packet in the TX history. + * + * Returning "entry not found" here can for instance happen when + * - the host has not sent out anything (e.g. a passive server), + * - the Ack is outdated (packet with higher Ack number was received), + * - it is a bogus Ack (for a packet not sent on this connection). */ - r_sample = dccp_sample_rtt(sk, r_sample); + acked = tfrc_tx_hist_find_entry(hc->tx_hist, dccp_hdr_ack_seq(skb)); + if (acked == NULL) + return; + /* For the sake of RTT sampling, ignore/remove all older entries */ + tfrc_tx_hist_purge(&acked->next); + + /* Update the moving average for the RTT estimate (RFC 3448, 4.3) */ + now = ktime_get_real(); + r_sample = dccp_sample_rtt(sk, ktime_us_delta(now, acked->stamp)); hc->tx_rtt = tfrc_ewma(hc->tx_rtt, r_sample, 9); + /* * Update allowed sending rate X as per draft rfc3448bis-00, 4.2/3 */ @@ -461,13 +439,12 @@ done_computing_x: sk->sk_write_space(sk); /* - * Update timeout interval for the nofeedback timer. - * We use a configuration option to increase the lower bound. - * This can help avoid triggering the nofeedback timer too - * often ('spinning') on LANs with small RTTs. + * Update timeout interval for the nofeedback timer. In order to control + * rate halving on networks with very low RTTs (<= 1 ms), use per-route + * tunable RTAX_RTO_MIN value as the lower bound. */ - hc->tx_t_rto = max_t(u32, 4 * hc->tx_rtt, (CONFIG_IP_DCCP_CCID3_RTO * - (USEC_PER_SEC / 1000))); + hc->tx_t_rto = max_t(u32, 4 * hc->tx_rtt, + USEC_PER_SEC/HZ * tcp_rto_min(sk)); /* * Schedule no feedback timer to expire in * max(t_RTO, 2 * s/X) = max(t_RTO, 2 * t_ipi) @@ -482,66 +459,41 @@ done_computing_x: jiffies + usecs_to_jiffies(t_nfb)); } -static int ccid3_hc_tx_parse_options(struct sock *sk, unsigned char option, - unsigned char len, u16 idx, - unsigned char *value) +static int ccid3_hc_tx_parse_options(struct sock *sk, u8 packet_type, + u8 option, u8 *optval, u8 optlen) { - int rc = 0; - const struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk); struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hc = ccid3_hc_tx_sk(sk); - struct ccid3_options_received *opt_recv; __be32 opt_val; - opt_recv = &hc->tx_options_received; - - if (opt_recv->ccid3or_seqno != dp->dccps_gsr) { - opt_recv->ccid3or_seqno = dp->dccps_gsr; - opt_recv->ccid3or_loss_event_rate = ~0; - opt_recv->ccid3or_loss_intervals_idx = 0; - opt_recv->ccid3or_loss_intervals_len = 0; - opt_recv->ccid3or_receive_rate = 0; - } - switch (option) { + case TFRC_OPT_RECEIVE_RATE: case TFRC_OPT_LOSS_EVENT_RATE: - if (unlikely(len != 4)) { - DCCP_WARN("%s(%p), invalid len %d " - "for TFRC_OPT_LOSS_EVENT_RATE\n", - dccp_role(sk), sk, len); - rc = -EINVAL; - } else { - opt_val = get_unaligned((__be32 *)value); - opt_recv->ccid3or_loss_event_rate = ntohl(opt_val); - ccid3_pr_debug("%s(%p), LOSS_EVENT_RATE=%u\n", - dccp_role(sk), sk, - opt_recv->ccid3or_loss_event_rate); + /* Must be ignored on Data packets, cf. RFC 4342 8.3 and 8.5 */ + if (packet_type == DCCP_PKT_DATA) + break; + if (unlikely(optlen != 4)) { + DCCP_WARN("%s(%p), invalid len %d for %u\n", + dccp_role(sk), sk, optlen, option); + return -EINVAL; } - break; - case TFRC_OPT_LOSS_INTERVALS: - opt_recv->ccid3or_loss_intervals_idx = idx; - opt_recv->ccid3or_loss_intervals_len = len; - ccid3_pr_debug("%s(%p), LOSS_INTERVALS=(%u, %u)\n", - dccp_role(sk), sk, - opt_recv->ccid3or_loss_intervals_idx, - opt_recv->ccid3or_loss_intervals_len); - break; - case TFRC_OPT_RECEIVE_RATE: - if (unlikely(len != 4)) { - DCCP_WARN("%s(%p), invalid len %d " - "for TFRC_OPT_RECEIVE_RATE\n", - dccp_role(sk), sk, len); - rc = -EINVAL; - } else { - opt_val = get_unaligned((__be32 *)value); - opt_recv->ccid3or_receive_rate = ntohl(opt_val); + opt_val = ntohl(get_unaligned((__be32 *)optval)); + + if (option == TFRC_OPT_RECEIVE_RATE) { + /* Receive Rate is kept in units of 64 bytes/second */ + hc->tx_x_recv = opt_val; + hc->tx_x_recv <<= 6; + ccid3_pr_debug("%s(%p), RECEIVE_RATE=%u\n", - dccp_role(sk), sk, - opt_recv->ccid3or_receive_rate); + dccp_role(sk), sk, opt_val); + } else { + /* Update the fixpoint Loss Event Rate fraction */ + hc->tx_p = tfrc_invert_loss_event_rate(opt_val); + + ccid3_pr_debug("%s(%p), LOSS_EVENT_RATE=%u\n", + dccp_role(sk), sk, opt_val); } - break; } - - return rc; + return 0; } static int ccid3_hc_tx_init(struct ccid *ccid, struct sock *sk) @@ -559,42 +511,36 @@ static void ccid3_hc_tx_exit(struct sock *sk) { struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hc = ccid3_hc_tx_sk(sk); - ccid3_hc_tx_set_state(sk, TFRC_SSTATE_TERM); sk_stop_timer(sk, &hc->tx_no_feedback_timer); - tfrc_tx_hist_purge(&hc->tx_hist); } static void ccid3_hc_tx_get_info(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_info *info) { - struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hc; - - /* Listen socks doesn't have a private CCID block */ - if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_LISTEN) - return; - - hc = ccid3_hc_tx_sk(sk); - info->tcpi_rto = hc->tx_t_rto; - info->tcpi_rtt = hc->tx_rtt; + info->tcpi_rto = ccid3_hc_tx_sk(sk)->tx_t_rto; + info->tcpi_rtt = ccid3_hc_tx_sk(sk)->tx_rtt; } static int ccid3_hc_tx_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, const int optname, int len, u32 __user *optval, int __user *optlen) { - const struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hc; + const struct ccid3_hc_tx_sock *hc = ccid3_hc_tx_sk(sk); + struct tfrc_tx_info tfrc; const void *val; - /* Listen socks doesn't have a private CCID block */ - if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_LISTEN) - return -EINVAL; - - hc = ccid3_hc_tx_sk(sk); switch (optname) { case DCCP_SOCKOPT_CCID_TX_INFO: - if (len < sizeof(hc->tx_tfrc)) + if (len < sizeof(tfrc)) return -EINVAL; - len = sizeof(hc->tx_tfrc); - val = &hc->tx_tfrc; + tfrc.tfrctx_x = hc->tx_x; + tfrc.tfrctx_x_recv = hc->tx_x_recv; + tfrc.tfrctx_x_calc = hc->tx_x_calc; + tfrc.tfrctx_rtt = hc->tx_rtt; + tfrc.tfrctx_p = hc->tx_p; + tfrc.tfrctx_rto = hc->tx_t_rto; + tfrc.tfrctx_ipi = hc->tx_t_ipi; + len = sizeof(tfrc); + val = &tfrc; break; default: return -ENOPROTOOPT; @@ -624,7 +570,6 @@ static const char *ccid3_rx_state_name(enum ccid3_hc_rx_states state) static const char *const ccid3_rx_state_names[] = { [TFRC_RSTATE_NO_DATA] = "NO_DATA", [TFRC_RSTATE_DATA] = "DATA", - [TFRC_RSTATE_TERM] = "TERM", }; return ccid3_rx_state_names[state]; @@ -650,14 +595,9 @@ static void ccid3_hc_rx_send_feedback(struct sock *sk, { struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock *hc = ccid3_hc_rx_sk(sk); struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk); - ktime_t now; + ktime_t now = ktime_get_real(); s64 delta = 0; - if (unlikely(hc->rx_state == TFRC_RSTATE_TERM)) - return; - - now = ktime_get_real(); - switch (fbtype) { case CCID3_FBACK_INITIAL: hc->rx_x_recv = 0; @@ -701,23 +641,21 @@ static void ccid3_hc_rx_send_feedback(struct sock *sk, static int ccid3_hc_rx_insert_options(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb) { - const struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock *hc; + const struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock *hc = ccid3_hc_rx_sk(sk); __be32 x_recv, pinv; if (!(sk->sk_state == DCCP_OPEN || sk->sk_state == DCCP_PARTOPEN)) return 0; - hc = ccid3_hc_rx_sk(sk); - if (dccp_packet_without_ack(skb)) return 0; x_recv = htonl(hc->rx_x_recv); pinv = htonl(hc->rx_pinv); - if (dccp_insert_option(sk, skb, TFRC_OPT_LOSS_EVENT_RATE, + if (dccp_insert_option(skb, TFRC_OPT_LOSS_EVENT_RATE, &pinv, sizeof(pinv)) || - dccp_insert_option(sk, skb, TFRC_OPT_RECEIVE_RATE, + dccp_insert_option(skb, TFRC_OPT_RECEIVE_RATE, &x_recv, sizeof(x_recv))) return -1; @@ -749,10 +687,11 @@ static u32 ccid3_first_li(struct sock *sk) x_recv = scaled_div32(hc->rx_bytes_recv, delta); if (x_recv == 0) { /* would also trigger divide-by-zero */ DCCP_WARN("X_recv==0\n"); - if ((x_recv = hc->rx_x_recv) == 0) { + if (hc->rx_x_recv == 0) { DCCP_BUG("stored value of X_recv is zero"); return ~0U; } + x_recv = hc->rx_x_recv; } fval = scaled_div(hc->rx_s, hc->rx_rtt); @@ -862,46 +801,31 @@ static void ccid3_hc_rx_exit(struct sock *sk) { struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock *hc = ccid3_hc_rx_sk(sk); - ccid3_hc_rx_set_state(sk, TFRC_RSTATE_TERM); - tfrc_rx_hist_purge(&hc->rx_hist); tfrc_lh_cleanup(&hc->rx_li_hist); } static void ccid3_hc_rx_get_info(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_info *info) { - const struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock *hc; - - /* Listen socks doesn't have a private CCID block */ - if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_LISTEN) - return; - - hc = ccid3_hc_rx_sk(sk); - info->tcpi_ca_state = hc->rx_state; + info->tcpi_ca_state = ccid3_hc_rx_sk(sk)->rx_state; info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_TIMESTAMPS; - info->tcpi_rcv_rtt = hc->rx_rtt; + info->tcpi_rcv_rtt = ccid3_hc_rx_sk(sk)->rx_rtt; } static int ccid3_hc_rx_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, const int optname, int len, u32 __user *optval, int __user *optlen) { - const struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock *hc; + const struct ccid3_hc_rx_sock *hc = ccid3_hc_rx_sk(sk); struct tfrc_rx_info rx_info; const void *val; - /* Listen socks doesn't have a private CCID block */ - if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_LISTEN) - return -EINVAL; - - hc = ccid3_hc_rx_sk(sk); switch (optname) { case DCCP_SOCKOPT_CCID_RX_INFO: if (len < sizeof(rx_info)) return -EINVAL; rx_info.tfrcrx_x_recv = hc->rx_x_recv; rx_info.tfrcrx_rtt = hc->rx_rtt; - rx_info.tfrcrx_p = hc->rx_pinv == 0 ? ~0U : - scaled_div(1, hc->rx_pinv); + rx_info.tfrcrx_p = tfrc_invert_loss_event_rate(hc->rx_pinv); len = sizeof(rx_info); val = &rx_info; break; |