aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/scripts/checkpatch.pl
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'scripts/checkpatch.pl')
-rwxr-xr-xscripts/checkpatch.pl236
1 files changed, 138 insertions, 98 deletions
diff --git a/scripts/checkpatch.pl b/scripts/checkpatch.pl
index 8fda3b3f7be8..e3bfcbe8a520 100755
--- a/scripts/checkpatch.pl
+++ b/scripts/checkpatch.pl
@@ -227,7 +227,7 @@ our $Inline = qr{inline|__always_inline|noinline};
our $Member = qr{->$Ident|\.$Ident|\[[^]]*\]};
our $Lval = qr{$Ident(?:$Member)*};
-our $Constant = qr{(?:[0-9]+|0x[0-9a-fA-F]+)[UL]*};
+our $Constant = qr{(?i:(?:[0-9]+|0x[0-9a-f]+)[ul]*)};
our $Assignment = qr{(?:\*\=|/=|%=|\+=|-=|<<=|>>=|&=|\^=|\|=|=)};
our $Compare = qr{<=|>=|==|!=|<|>};
our $Operators = qr{
@@ -315,7 +315,7 @@ sub build_types {
$NonptrType = qr{
(?:$Modifier\s+|const\s+)*
(?:
- (?:typeof|__typeof__)\s*\(\s*\**\s*$Ident\s*\)|
+ (?:typeof|__typeof__)\s*\([^\)]*\)|
(?:$typeTypedefs\b)|
(?:${all}\b)
)
@@ -334,6 +334,7 @@ our $match_balanced_parentheses = qr/(\((?:[^\(\)]+|(-1))*\))/;
our $Typecast = qr{\s*(\(\s*$NonptrType\s*\)){0,1}\s*};
our $LvalOrFunc = qr{($Lval)\s*($match_balanced_parentheses{0,1})\s*};
+our $FuncArg = qr{$Typecast{0,1}($LvalOrFunc|$Constant)};
sub deparenthesize {
my ($string) = @_;
@@ -676,6 +677,10 @@ sub ctx_statement_block {
if ($off >= $len) {
last;
}
+ if ($level == 0 && substr($blk, $off) =~ /^.\s*#\s*define/) {
+ $level++;
+ $type = '#';
+ }
}
$p = $c;
$c = substr($blk, $off, 1);
@@ -738,6 +743,13 @@ sub ctx_statement_block {
last;
}
}
+ # Preprocessor commands end at the newline unless escaped.
+ if ($type eq '#' && $c eq "\n" && $p ne "\\") {
+ $level--;
+ $type = '';
+ $off++;
+ last;
+ }
$off++;
}
# We are truly at the end, so shuffle to the next line.
@@ -1020,7 +1032,7 @@ sub annotate_values {
} elsif ($cur =~ /^(\(\s*$Type\s*)\)/ && $av_pending eq '_') {
print "CAST($1)\n" if ($dbg_values > 1);
push(@av_paren_type, $type);
- $type = 'C';
+ $type = 'c';
} elsif ($cur =~ /^($Type)\s*(?:$Ident|,|\)|\(|\s*$)/) {
print "DECLARE($1)\n" if ($dbg_values > 1);
@@ -1212,7 +1224,9 @@ sub possible {
case|
else|
asm|__asm__|
- do
+ do|
+ \#|
+ \#\#|
)(?:\s|$)|
^(?:typedef|struct|enum)\b
)}x;
@@ -1359,6 +1373,7 @@ sub process {
my %suppress_ifbraces;
my %suppress_whiletrailers;
my %suppress_export;
+ my $suppress_statement = 0;
# Pre-scan the patch sanitizing the lines.
# Pre-scan the patch looking for any __setup documentation.
@@ -1468,6 +1483,7 @@ sub process {
%suppress_ifbraces = ();
%suppress_whiletrailers = ();
%suppress_export = ();
+ $suppress_statement = 0;
next;
# track the line number as we move through the hunk, note that
@@ -1504,9 +1520,11 @@ sub process {
if ($line =~ /^diff --git.*?(\S+)$/) {
$realfile = $1;
$realfile =~ s@^([^/]*)/@@;
+ $in_commit_log = 0;
} elsif ($line =~ /^\+\+\+\s+(\S+)/) {
$realfile = $1;
$realfile =~ s@^([^/]*)/@@;
+ $in_commit_log = 0;
$p1_prefix = $1;
if (!$file && $tree && $p1_prefix ne '' &&
@@ -1546,7 +1564,8 @@ sub process {
}
# Check signature styles
- if ($line =~ /^(\s*)($signature_tags)(\s*)(.*)/) {
+ if (!$in_header_lines &&
+ $line =~ /^(\s*)($signature_tags)(\s*)(.*)/) {
my $space_before = $1;
my $sign_off = $2;
my $space_after = $3;
@@ -1623,7 +1642,7 @@ sub process {
# Check if it's the start of a commit log
# (not a header line and we haven't seen the patch filename)
if ($in_header_lines && $realfile =~ /^$/ &&
- $rawline !~ /^(commit\b|from\b|\w+:).+$/i) {
+ $rawline !~ /^(commit\b|from\b|[\w-]+:).+$/i) {
$in_header_lines = 0;
$in_commit_log = 1;
}
@@ -1655,19 +1674,26 @@ sub process {
# Only applies when adding the entry originally, after that we do not have
# sufficient context to determine whether it is indeed long enough.
if ($realfile =~ /Kconfig/ &&
- $line =~ /\+\s*(?:---)?help(?:---)?$/) {
+ $line =~ /.\s*config\s+/) {
my $length = 0;
my $cnt = $realcnt;
my $ln = $linenr + 1;
my $f;
+ my $is_start = 0;
my $is_end = 0;
- while ($cnt > 0 && defined $lines[$ln - 1]) {
+ for (; $cnt > 0 && defined $lines[$ln - 1]; $ln++) {
$f = $lines[$ln - 1];
$cnt-- if ($lines[$ln - 1] !~ /^-/);
$is_end = $lines[$ln - 1] =~ /^\+/;
- $ln++;
next if ($f =~ /^-/);
+
+ if ($lines[$ln - 1] =~ /.\s*(?:bool|tristate)\s*\"/) {
+ $is_start = 1;
+ } elsif ($lines[$ln - 1] =~ /.\s*(?:---)?help(?:---)?$/) {
+ $length = -1;
+ }
+
$f =~ s/^.//;
$f =~ s/#.*//;
$f =~ s/^\s+//;
@@ -1679,8 +1705,8 @@ sub process {
$length++;
}
WARN("CONFIG_DESCRIPTION",
- "please write a paragraph that describes the config symbol fully\n" . $herecurr) if ($is_end && $length < 4);
- #print "is_end<$is_end> length<$length>\n";
+ "please write a paragraph that describes the config symbol fully\n" . $herecurr) if ($is_start && $is_end && $length < 4);
+ #print "is_start<$is_start> is_end<$is_end> length<$length>\n";
}
if (($realfile =~ /Makefile.*/ || $realfile =~ /Kbuild.*/) &&
@@ -1792,12 +1818,24 @@ sub process {
# Check for potential 'bare' types
my ($stat, $cond, $line_nr_next, $remain_next, $off_next,
$realline_next);
- if ($realcnt && $line =~ /.\s*\S/) {
+#print "LINE<$line>\n";
+ if ($linenr >= $suppress_statement &&
+ $realcnt && $line =~ /.\s*\S/) {
($stat, $cond, $line_nr_next, $remain_next, $off_next) =
ctx_statement_block($linenr, $realcnt, 0);
$stat =~ s/\n./\n /g;
$cond =~ s/\n./\n /g;
+#print "linenr<$linenr> <$stat>\n";
+ # If this statement has no statement boundaries within
+ # it there is no point in retrying a statement scan
+ # until we hit end of it.
+ my $frag = $stat; $frag =~ s/;+\s*$//;
+ if ($frag !~ /(?:{|;)/) {
+#print "skip<$line_nr_next>\n";
+ $suppress_statement = $line_nr_next;
+ }
+
# Find the real next line.
$realline_next = $line_nr_next;
if (defined $realline_next &&
@@ -1923,6 +1961,9 @@ sub process {
# Check relative indent for conditionals and blocks.
if ($line =~ /\b(?:(?:if|while|for)\s*\(|do\b)/ && $line !~ /^.\s*#/ && $line !~ /\}\s*while\s*/) {
+ ($stat, $cond, $line_nr_next, $remain_next, $off_next) =
+ ctx_statement_block($linenr, $realcnt, 0)
+ if (!defined $stat);
my ($s, $c) = ($stat, $cond);
substr($s, 0, length($c), '');
@@ -2090,7 +2131,7 @@ sub process {
# XXX(foo);
# EXPORT_SYMBOL(something_foo);
my $name = $1;
- if ($stat =~ /^.([A-Z_]+)\s*\(\s*($Ident)/ &&
+ if ($stat =~ /^(?:.\s*}\s*\n)?.([A-Z_]+)\s*\(\s*($Ident)/ &&
$name =~ /^${Ident}_$2/) {
#print "FOO C name<$name>\n";
$suppress_export{$realline_next} = 1;
@@ -2168,8 +2209,9 @@ sub process {
# * goes on variable not on type
# (char*[ const])
- if ($line =~ m{\($NonptrType(\s*(?:$Modifier\b\s*|\*\s*)+)\)}) {
- my ($from, $to) = ($1, $1);
+ while ($line =~ m{(\($NonptrType(\s*(?:$Modifier\b\s*|\*\s*)+)\))}g) {
+ #print "AA<$1>\n";
+ my ($from, $to) = ($2, $2);
# Should start with a space.
$to =~ s/^(\S)/ $1/;
@@ -2184,8 +2226,10 @@ sub process {
ERROR("POINTER_LOCATION",
"\"(foo$from)\" should be \"(foo$to)\"\n" . $herecurr);
}
- } elsif ($line =~ m{\b$NonptrType(\s*(?:$Modifier\b\s*|\*\s*)+)($Ident)}) {
- my ($from, $to, $ident) = ($1, $1, $2);
+ }
+ while ($line =~ m{(\b$NonptrType(\s*(?:$Modifier\b\s*|\*\s*)+)($Ident))}g) {
+ #print "BB<$1>\n";
+ my ($from, $to, $ident) = ($2, $2, $3);
# Should start with a space.
$to =~ s/^(\S)/ $1/;
@@ -2568,7 +2612,7 @@ sub process {
# Flatten any parentheses
$value =~ s/\(/ \(/g;
$value =~ s/\)/\) /g;
- while ($value =~ s/\[[^\{\}]*\]/1/ ||
+ while ($value =~ s/\[[^\[\]]*\]/1/ ||
$value !~ /(?:$Ident|-?$Constant)\s*
$Compare\s*
(?:$Ident|-?$Constant)/x &&
@@ -2593,28 +2637,6 @@ sub process {
}
}
-# typecasts on min/max could be min_t/max_t
- if ($line =~ /^\+(?:.*?)\b(min|max)\s*\($Typecast{0,1}($LvalOrFunc)\s*,\s*$Typecast{0,1}($LvalOrFunc)\s*\)/) {
- if (defined $2 || defined $8) {
- my $call = $1;
- my $cast1 = deparenthesize($2);
- my $arg1 = $3;
- my $cast2 = deparenthesize($8);
- my $arg2 = $9;
- my $cast;
-
- if ($cast1 ne "" && $cast2 ne "") {
- $cast = "$cast1 or $cast2";
- } elsif ($cast1 ne "") {
- $cast = $cast1;
- } else {
- $cast = $cast2;
- }
- WARN("MINMAX",
- "$call() should probably be ${call}_t($cast, $arg1, $arg2)\n" . $herecurr);
- }
- }
-
# Need a space before open parenthesis after if, while etc
if ($line=~/\b(if|while|for|switch)\(/) {
ERROR("SPACING", "space required before the open parenthesis '('\n" . $herecurr);
@@ -2623,6 +2645,9 @@ sub process {
# Check for illegal assignment in if conditional -- and check for trailing
# statements after the conditional.
if ($line =~ /do\s*(?!{)/) {
+ ($stat, $cond, $line_nr_next, $remain_next, $off_next) =
+ ctx_statement_block($linenr, $realcnt, 0)
+ if (!defined $stat);
my ($stat_next) = ctx_statement_block($line_nr_next,
$remain_next, $off_next);
$stat_next =~ s/\n./\n /g;
@@ -2778,47 +2803,13 @@ sub process {
my $cnt = $realcnt;
my ($off, $dstat, $dcond, $rest);
my $ctx = '';
-
- my $args = defined($1);
-
- # Find the end of the macro and limit our statement
- # search to that.
- while ($cnt > 0 && defined $lines[$ln - 1] &&
- $lines[$ln - 1] =~ /^(?:-|..*\\$)/)
- {
- $ctx .= $rawlines[$ln - 1] . "\n";
- $cnt-- if ($lines[$ln - 1] !~ /^-/);
- $ln++;
- }
- $ctx .= $rawlines[$ln - 1];
-
($dstat, $dcond, $ln, $cnt, $off) =
- ctx_statement_block($linenr, $ln - $linenr + 1, 0);
+ ctx_statement_block($linenr, $realcnt, 0);
+ $ctx = $dstat;
#print "dstat<$dstat> dcond<$dcond> cnt<$cnt> off<$off>\n";
#print "LINE<$lines[$ln-1]> len<" . length($lines[$ln-1]) . "\n";
- # Extract the remainder of the define (if any) and
- # rip off surrounding spaces, and trailing \'s.
- $rest = '';
- while ($off != 0 || ($cnt > 0 && $rest =~ /\\\s*$/)) {
- #print "ADDING cnt<$cnt> $off <" . substr($lines[$ln - 1], $off) . "> rest<$rest>\n";
- if ($off != 0 || $lines[$ln - 1] !~ /^-/) {
- $rest .= substr($lines[$ln - 1], $off) . "\n";
- $cnt--;
- }
- $ln++;
- $off = 0;
- }
- $rest =~ s/\\\n.//g;
- $rest =~ s/^\s*//s;
- $rest =~ s/\s*$//s;
-
- # Clean up the original statement.
- if ($args) {
- substr($dstat, 0, length($dcond), '');
- } else {
- $dstat =~ s/^.\s*\#\s*define\s+$Ident\s*//;
- }
+ $dstat =~ s/^.\s*\#\s*define\s+$Ident(?:\([^\)]*\))?\s*//;
$dstat =~ s/$;//g;
$dstat =~ s/\\\n.//g;
$dstat =~ s/^\s*//s;
@@ -2827,7 +2818,7 @@ sub process {
# Flatten any parentheses and braces
while ($dstat =~ s/\([^\(\)]*\)/1/ ||
$dstat =~ s/\{[^\{\}]*\}/1/ ||
- $dstat =~ s/\[[^\{\}]*\]/1/)
+ $dstat =~ s/\[[^\[\]]*\]/1/)
{
}
@@ -2844,23 +2835,32 @@ sub process {
^\"|\"$
}x;
#print "REST<$rest> dstat<$dstat> ctx<$ctx>\n";
- if ($rest ne '' && $rest ne ',') {
- if ($rest !~ /while\s*\(/ &&
- $dstat !~ /$exceptions/)
- {
- ERROR("MULTISTATEMENT_MACRO_USE_DO_WHILE",
- "Macros with multiple statements should be enclosed in a do - while loop\n" . "$here\n$ctx\n");
+ if ($dstat ne '' &&
+ $dstat !~ /^(?:$Ident|-?$Constant),$/ && # 10, // foo(),
+ $dstat !~ /^(?:$Ident|-?$Constant);$/ && # foo();
+ $dstat !~ /^(?:$Ident|-?$Constant)$/ && # 10 // foo()
+ $dstat !~ /$exceptions/ &&
+ $dstat !~ /^\.$Ident\s*=/ && # .foo =
+ $dstat !~ /^do\s*$Constant\s*while\s*$Constant;?$/ && # do {...} while (...); // do {...} while (...)
+ $dstat !~ /^for\s*$Constant$/ && # for (...)
+ $dstat !~ /^for\s*$Constant\s+(?:$Ident|-?$Constant)$/ && # for (...) bar()
+ $dstat !~ /^do\s*{/ && # do {...
+ $dstat !~ /^\({/) # ({...
+ {
+ $ctx =~ s/\n*$//;
+ my $herectx = $here . "\n";
+ my $cnt = statement_rawlines($ctx);
+
+ for (my $n = 0; $n < $cnt; $n++) {
+ $herectx .= raw_line($linenr, $n) . "\n";
}
- } elsif ($ctx !~ /;/) {
- if ($dstat ne '' &&
- $dstat !~ /^(?:$Ident|-?$Constant)$/ &&
- $dstat !~ /$exceptions/ &&
- $dstat !~ /^\.$Ident\s*=/ &&
- $dstat =~ /$Operators/)
- {
+ if ($dstat =~ /;/) {
+ ERROR("MULTISTATEMENT_MACRO_USE_DO_WHILE",
+ "Macros with multiple statements should be enclosed in a do - while loop\n" . "$herectx");
+ } else {
ERROR("COMPLEX_MACRO",
- "Macros with complex values should be enclosed in parenthesis\n" . "$here\n$ctx\n");
+ "Macros with complex values should be enclosed in parenthesis\n" . "$herectx");
}
}
}
@@ -3111,6 +3111,12 @@ sub process {
"__aligned(size) is preferred over __attribute__((aligned(size)))\n" . $herecurr);
}
+# Check for __attribute__ format(printf, prefer __printf
+ if ($line =~ /\b__attribute__\s*\(\s*\(\s*format\s*\(\s*printf/) {
+ WARN("PREFER_PRINTF",
+ "__printf(string-index, first-to-check) is preferred over __attribute__((format(printf, string-index, first-to-check)))\n" . $herecurr);
+ }
+
# check for sizeof(&)
if ($line =~ /\bsizeof\s*\(\s*\&/) {
WARN("SIZEOF_ADDRESS",
@@ -3123,6 +3129,46 @@ sub process {
"Avoid line continuations in quoted strings\n" . $herecurr);
}
+# Check for misused memsets
+ if (defined $stat &&
+ $stat =~ /^\+(?:.*?)\bmemset\s*\(\s*$FuncArg\s*,\s*$FuncArg\s*\,\s*$FuncArg\s*\)/s) {
+
+ my $ms_addr = $2;
+ my $ms_val = $8;
+ my $ms_size = $14;
+
+ if ($ms_size =~ /^(0x|)0$/i) {
+ ERROR("MEMSET",
+ "memset to 0's uses 0 as the 2nd argument, not the 3rd\n" . "$here\n$stat\n");
+ } elsif ($ms_size =~ /^(0x|)1$/i) {
+ WARN("MEMSET",
+ "single byte memset is suspicious. Swapped 2nd/3rd argument?\n" . "$here\n$stat\n");
+ }
+ }
+
+# typecasts on min/max could be min_t/max_t
+ if (defined $stat &&
+ $stat =~ /^\+(?:.*?)\b(min|max)\s*\(\s*$FuncArg\s*,\s*$FuncArg\s*\)/) {
+ if (defined $2 || defined $8) {
+ my $call = $1;
+ my $cast1 = deparenthesize($2);
+ my $arg1 = $3;
+ my $cast2 = deparenthesize($8);
+ my $arg2 = $9;
+ my $cast;
+
+ if ($cast1 ne "" && $cast2 ne "") {
+ $cast = "$cast1 or $cast2";
+ } elsif ($cast1 ne "") {
+ $cast = $cast1;
+ } else {
+ $cast = $cast2;
+ }
+ WARN("MINMAX",
+ "$call() should probably be ${call}_t($cast, $arg1, $arg2)\n" . "$here\n$stat\n");
+ }
+ }
+
# check for new externs in .c files.
if ($realfile =~ /\.c$/ && defined $stat &&
$stat =~ /^.\s*(?:extern\s+)?$Type\s+($Ident)(\s*)\(/s)
@@ -3294,12 +3340,6 @@ sub process {
WARN("EXPORTED_WORLD_WRITABLE",
"Exporting world writable files is usually an error. Consider more restrictive permissions.\n" . $herecurr);
}
-
- # Check for memset with swapped arguments
- if ($line =~ /memset.*\,(\ |)(0x|)0(\ |0|)\);/) {
- ERROR("MEMSET",
- "memset size is 3rd argument, not the second.\n" . $herecurr);
- }
}
# If we have no input at all, then there is nothing to report on