diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'tools')
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/testing/selftests/damon/debugfs_attrs.sh | 13 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/testing/selftests/memory-hotplug/config | 1 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/testing/selftests/vm/.gitignore | 1 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/testing/selftests/vm/Makefile | 1 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/testing/selftests/vm/hugepage-mremap.c | 159 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/testing/selftests/vm/ksm_tests.c | 154 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/testing/selftests/vm/madv_populate.c | 15 | ||||
| -rwxr-xr-x | tools/testing/selftests/vm/run_vmtests.sh | 11 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/testing/selftests/vm/transhuge-stress.c | 2 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/testing/selftests/vm/userfaultfd.c | 157 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/vm/page-types.c | 38 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/vm/page_owner_sort.c | 94 |
12 files changed, 522 insertions, 124 deletions
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/damon/debugfs_attrs.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/damon/debugfs_attrs.sh index bfabb19dc0d3..196b6640bf37 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/damon/debugfs_attrs.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/damon/debugfs_attrs.sh @@ -57,6 +57,19 @@ test_write_fail "$file" "1 2 3 5 4" "$orig_content" \ test_content "$file" "$orig_content" "1 2 3 4 5" "successfully written" echo "$orig_content" > "$file" +# Test schemes file +# ================= + +file="$DBGFS/schemes" +orig_content=$(cat "$file") + +test_write_succ "$file" "1 2 3 4 5 6 4 0 0 0 1 2 3 1 100 3 2 1" \ + "$orig_content" "valid input" +test_write_fail "$file" "1 2 +3 4 5 6 3 0 0 0 1 2 3 1 100 3 2 1" "$orig_content" "multi lines" +test_write_succ "$file" "" "$orig_content" "disabling" +echo "$orig_content" > "$file" + # Test target_ids file # ==================== diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/memory-hotplug/config b/tools/testing/selftests/memory-hotplug/config index a7e8cd5bb265..1eef042a31e1 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/memory-hotplug/config +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/memory-hotplug/config @@ -1,5 +1,4 @@ CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG=y -CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_SPARSE=y CONFIG_NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECTION=y CONFIG_MEMORY_NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECT=m CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE=y diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/.gitignore index b02eac613fdd..2e7e86e85282 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/.gitignore +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/.gitignore @@ -1,5 +1,6 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only hugepage-mmap +hugepage-mremap hugepage-shm khugepaged map_hugetlb diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/Makefile index d9605bd10f2d..1607322a112c 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/Makefile @@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ TEST_GEN_FILES = compaction_test TEST_GEN_FILES += gup_test TEST_GEN_FILES += hmm-tests TEST_GEN_FILES += hugepage-mmap +TEST_GEN_FILES += hugepage-mremap TEST_GEN_FILES += hugepage-shm TEST_GEN_FILES += khugepaged TEST_GEN_FILES += madv_populate diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/hugepage-mremap.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/hugepage-mremap.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..257df94697a5 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/hugepage-mremap.c @@ -0,0 +1,159 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * hugepage-mremap: + * + * Example of remapping huge page memory in a user application using the + * mremap system call. Code assumes a hugetlbfs filesystem is mounted + * at './huge'. The code will use 10MB worth of huge pages. + */ + +#define _GNU_SOURCE +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <sys/mman.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <fcntl.h> /* Definition of O_* constants */ +#include <sys/syscall.h> /* Definition of SYS_* constants */ +#include <linux/userfaultfd.h> +#include <sys/ioctl.h> + +#define LENGTH (1UL * 1024 * 1024 * 1024) + +#define PROTECTION (PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC) +#define FLAGS (MAP_SHARED | MAP_ANONYMOUS) + +static void check_bytes(char *addr) +{ + printf("First hex is %x\n", *((unsigned int *)addr)); +} + +static void write_bytes(char *addr) +{ + unsigned long i; + + for (i = 0; i < LENGTH; i++) + *(addr + i) = (char)i; +} + +static int read_bytes(char *addr) +{ + unsigned long i; + + check_bytes(addr); + for (i = 0; i < LENGTH; i++) + if (*(addr + i) != (char)i) { + printf("Mismatch at %lu\n", i); + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +static void register_region_with_uffd(char *addr, size_t len) +{ + long uffd; /* userfaultfd file descriptor */ + struct uffdio_api uffdio_api; + struct uffdio_register uffdio_register; + + /* Create and enable userfaultfd object. */ + + uffd = syscall(__NR_userfaultfd, O_CLOEXEC | O_NONBLOCK); + if (uffd == -1) { + perror("userfaultfd"); + exit(1); + } + + uffdio_api.api = UFFD_API; + uffdio_api.features = 0; + if (ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_API, &uffdio_api) == -1) { + perror("ioctl-UFFDIO_API"); + exit(1); + } + + /* Create a private anonymous mapping. The memory will be + * demand-zero paged--that is, not yet allocated. When we + * actually touch the memory, it will be allocated via + * the userfaultfd. + */ + + addr = mmap(NULL, len, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, + MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0); + if (addr == MAP_FAILED) { + perror("mmap"); + exit(1); + } + + printf("Address returned by mmap() = %p\n", addr); + + /* Register the memory range of the mapping we just created for + * handling by the userfaultfd object. In mode, we request to track + * missing pages (i.e., pages that have not yet been faulted in). + */ + + uffdio_register.range.start = (unsigned long)addr; + uffdio_register.range.len = len; + uffdio_register.mode = UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_MISSING; + if (ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_REGISTER, &uffdio_register) == -1) { + perror("ioctl-UFFDIO_REGISTER"); + exit(1); + } +} + +int main(void) +{ + int ret = 0; + + int fd = open("/huge/test", O_CREAT | O_RDWR, 0755); + + if (fd < 0) { + perror("Open failed"); + exit(1); + } + + /* mmap to a PUD aligned address to hopefully trigger pmd sharing. */ + unsigned long suggested_addr = 0x7eaa40000000; + void *haddr = mmap((void *)suggested_addr, LENGTH, PROTECTION, + MAP_HUGETLB | MAP_SHARED | MAP_POPULATE, fd, 0); + printf("Map haddr: Returned address is %p\n", haddr); + if (haddr == MAP_FAILED) { + perror("mmap1"); + exit(1); + } + + /* mmap again to a dummy address to hopefully trigger pmd sharing. */ + suggested_addr = 0x7daa40000000; + void *daddr = mmap((void *)suggested_addr, LENGTH, PROTECTION, + MAP_HUGETLB | MAP_SHARED | MAP_POPULATE, fd, 0); + printf("Map daddr: Returned address is %p\n", daddr); + if (daddr == MAP_FAILED) { + perror("mmap3"); + exit(1); + } + + suggested_addr = 0x7faa40000000; + void *vaddr = + mmap((void *)suggested_addr, LENGTH, PROTECTION, FLAGS, -1, 0); + printf("Map vaddr: Returned address is %p\n", vaddr); + if (vaddr == MAP_FAILED) { + perror("mmap2"); + exit(1); + } + + register_region_with_uffd(haddr, LENGTH); + + void *addr = mremap(haddr, LENGTH, LENGTH, + MREMAP_MAYMOVE | MREMAP_FIXED, vaddr); + if (addr == MAP_FAILED) { + perror("mremap"); + exit(1); + } + + printf("Mremap: Returned address is %p\n", addr); + check_bytes(addr); + write_bytes(addr); + ret = read_bytes(addr); + + munmap(addr, LENGTH); + + return ret; +} diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/ksm_tests.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/ksm_tests.c index b61dcdb44c5b..1436e1a9a3d3 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/ksm_tests.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/ksm_tests.c @@ -5,6 +5,10 @@ #include <time.h> #include <string.h> #include <numa.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <stdint.h> +#include <err.h> #include "../kselftest.h" #include "../../../../include/vdso/time64.h" @@ -18,6 +22,15 @@ #define KSM_MERGE_ACROSS_NODES_DEFAULT true #define MB (1ul << 20) +#define PAGE_SHIFT 12 +#define HPAGE_SHIFT 21 + +#define PAGE_SIZE (1 << PAGE_SHIFT) +#define HPAGE_SIZE (1 << HPAGE_SHIFT) + +#define PAGEMAP_PRESENT(ent) (((ent) & (1ull << 63)) != 0) +#define PAGEMAP_PFN(ent) ((ent) & ((1ull << 55) - 1)) + struct ksm_sysfs { unsigned long max_page_sharing; unsigned long merge_across_nodes; @@ -34,6 +47,7 @@ enum ksm_test_name { CHECK_KSM_ZERO_PAGE_MERGE, CHECK_KSM_NUMA_MERGE, KSM_MERGE_TIME, + KSM_MERGE_TIME_HUGE_PAGES, KSM_COW_TIME }; @@ -100,6 +114,9 @@ static void print_help(void) " -P evaluate merging time and speed.\n" " For this test, the size of duplicated memory area (in MiB)\n" " must be provided using -s option\n" + " -H evaluate merging time and speed of area allocated mostly with huge pages\n" + " For this test, the size of duplicated memory area (in MiB)\n" + " must be provided using -s option\n" " -C evaluate the time required to break COW of merged pages.\n\n"); printf(" -a: specify the access protections of pages.\n" @@ -354,12 +371,34 @@ err_out: return KSFT_FAIL; } +static int get_next_mem_node(int node) +{ + + long node_size; + int mem_node = 0; + int i, max_node = numa_max_node(); + + for (i = node + 1; i <= max_node + node; i++) { + mem_node = i % (max_node + 1); + node_size = numa_node_size(mem_node, NULL); + if (node_size > 0) + break; + } + return mem_node; +} + +static int get_first_mem_node(void) +{ + return get_next_mem_node(numa_max_node()); +} + static int check_ksm_numa_merge(int mapping, int prot, int timeout, bool merge_across_nodes, size_t page_size) { void *numa1_map_ptr, *numa2_map_ptr; struct timespec start_time; int page_count = 2; + int first_node; if (clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW, &start_time)) { perror("clock_gettime"); @@ -370,7 +409,7 @@ static int check_ksm_numa_merge(int mapping, int prot, int timeout, bool merge_a perror("NUMA support not enabled"); return KSFT_SKIP; } - if (numa_max_node() < 1) { + if (numa_num_configured_nodes() <= 1) { printf("At least 2 NUMA nodes must be available\n"); return KSFT_SKIP; } @@ -378,8 +417,9 @@ static int check_ksm_numa_merge(int mapping, int prot, int timeout, bool merge_a return KSFT_FAIL; /* allocate 2 pages in 2 different NUMA nodes and fill them with the same data */ - numa1_map_ptr = numa_alloc_onnode(page_size, 0); - numa2_map_ptr = numa_alloc_onnode(page_size, 1); + first_node = get_first_mem_node(); + numa1_map_ptr = numa_alloc_onnode(page_size, first_node); + numa2_map_ptr = numa_alloc_onnode(page_size, get_next_mem_node(first_node)); if (!numa1_map_ptr || !numa2_map_ptr) { perror("numa_alloc_onnode"); return KSFT_FAIL; @@ -416,6 +456,101 @@ err_out: return KSFT_FAIL; } +int64_t allocate_transhuge(void *ptr, int pagemap_fd) +{ + uint64_t ent[2]; + + /* drop pmd */ + if (mmap(ptr, HPAGE_SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, + MAP_FIXED | MAP_ANONYMOUS | + MAP_NORESERVE | MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0) != ptr) + errx(2, "mmap transhuge"); + + if (madvise(ptr, HPAGE_SIZE, MADV_HUGEPAGE)) + err(2, "MADV_HUGEPAGE"); + + /* allocate transparent huge page */ + *(volatile void **)ptr = ptr; + + if (pread(pagemap_fd, ent, sizeof(ent), + (uintptr_t)ptr >> (PAGE_SHIFT - 3)) != sizeof(ent)) + err(2, "read pagemap"); + + if (PAGEMAP_PRESENT(ent[0]) && PAGEMAP_PRESENT(ent[1]) && + PAGEMAP_PFN(ent[0]) + 1 == PAGEMAP_PFN(ent[1]) && + !(PAGEMAP_PFN(ent[0]) & ((1 << (HPAGE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)) - 1))) + return PAGEMAP_PFN(ent[0]); + + return -1; +} + +static int ksm_merge_hugepages_time(int mapping, int prot, int timeout, size_t map_size) +{ + void *map_ptr, *map_ptr_orig; + struct timespec start_time, end_time; + unsigned long scan_time_ns; + int pagemap_fd, n_normal_pages, n_huge_pages; + + map_size *= MB; + size_t len = map_size; + + len -= len % HPAGE_SIZE; + map_ptr_orig = mmap(NULL, len + HPAGE_SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, + MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_NORESERVE | MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0); + map_ptr = map_ptr_orig + HPAGE_SIZE - (uintptr_t)map_ptr_orig % HPAGE_SIZE; + + if (map_ptr_orig == MAP_FAILED) + err(2, "initial mmap"); + + if (madvise(map_ptr, len + HPAGE_SIZE, MADV_HUGEPAGE)) + err(2, "MADV_HUGEPAGE"); + + pagemap_fd = open("/proc/self/pagemap", O_RDONLY); + if (pagemap_fd < 0) + err(2, "open pagemap"); + + n_normal_pages = 0; + n_huge_pages = 0; + for (void *p = map_ptr; p < map_ptr + len; p += HPAGE_SIZE) { + if (allocate_transhuge(p, pagemap_fd) < 0) + n_normal_pages++; + else + n_huge_pages++; + } + printf("Number of normal pages: %d\n", n_normal_pages); + printf("Number of huge pages: %d\n", n_huge_pages); + + memset(map_ptr, '*', len); + + if (clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW, &start_time)) { + perror("clock_gettime"); + goto err_out; + } + if (ksm_merge_pages(map_ptr, map_size, start_time, timeout)) + goto err_out; + if (clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW, &end_time)) { + perror("clock_gettime"); + goto err_out; + } + + scan_time_ns = (end_time.tv_sec - start_time.tv_sec) * NSEC_PER_SEC + + (end_time.tv_nsec - start_time.tv_nsec); + + printf("Total size: %lu MiB\n", map_size / MB); + printf("Total time: %ld.%09ld s\n", scan_time_ns / NSEC_PER_SEC, + scan_time_ns % NSEC_PER_SEC); + printf("Average speed: %.3f MiB/s\n", (map_size / MB) / + ((double)scan_time_ns / NSEC_PER_SEC)); + + munmap(map_ptr_orig, len + HPAGE_SIZE); + return KSFT_PASS; + +err_out: + printf("Not OK\n"); + munmap(map_ptr_orig, len + HPAGE_SIZE); + return KSFT_FAIL; +} + static int ksm_merge_time(int mapping, int prot, int timeout, size_t map_size) { void *map_ptr; @@ -541,7 +676,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) bool merge_across_nodes = KSM_MERGE_ACROSS_NODES_DEFAULT; long size_MB = 0; - while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "ha:p:l:z:m:s:MUZNPC")) != -1) { + while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "ha:p:l:z:m:s:MUZNPCH")) != -1) { switch (opt) { case 'a': prot = str_to_prot(optarg); @@ -595,6 +730,9 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) case 'P': test_name = KSM_MERGE_TIME; break; + case 'H': + test_name = KSM_MERGE_TIME_HUGE_PAGES; + break; case 'C': test_name = KSM_COW_TIME; break; @@ -647,6 +785,14 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) ret = ksm_merge_time(MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, prot, ksm_scan_limit_sec, size_MB); break; + case KSM_MERGE_TIME_HUGE_PAGES: + if (size_MB == 0) { + printf("Option '-s' is required.\n"); + return KSFT_FAIL; + } + ret = ksm_merge_hugepages_time(MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, prot, + ksm_scan_limit_sec, size_MB); + break; case KSM_COW_TIME: ret = ksm_cow_time(MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, prot, ksm_scan_limit_sec, page_size); diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/madv_populate.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/madv_populate.c index b959e4ebdad4..3ee0e8275600 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/madv_populate.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/madv_populate.c @@ -14,12 +14,11 @@ #include <unistd.h> #include <errno.h> #include <fcntl.h> +#include <linux/mman.h> #include <sys/mman.h> #include "../kselftest.h" -#if defined(MADV_POPULATE_READ) && defined(MADV_POPULATE_WRITE) - /* * For now, we're using 2 MiB of private anonymous memory for all tests. */ @@ -328,15 +327,3 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) err, ksft_test_num()); return ksft_exit_pass(); } - -#else /* defined(MADV_POPULATE_READ) && defined(MADV_POPULATE_WRITE) */ - -#warning "missing MADV_POPULATE_READ or MADV_POPULATE_WRITE definition" - -int main(int argc, char **argv) -{ - ksft_print_header(); - ksft_exit_skip("MADV_POPULATE_READ or MADV_POPULATE_WRITE not defined\n"); -} - -#endif /* defined(MADV_POPULATE_READ) && defined(MADV_POPULATE_WRITE) */ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/run_vmtests.sh b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/run_vmtests.sh index 45e803af7c77..a24d30af3094 100755 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/run_vmtests.sh +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/run_vmtests.sh @@ -108,6 +108,17 @@ else echo "[PASS]" fi +echo "-----------------------" +echo "running hugepage-mremap" +echo "-----------------------" +./hugepage-mremap +if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then + echo "[FAIL]" + exitcode=1 +else + echo "[PASS]" +fi + echo "NOTE: The above hugetlb tests provide minimal coverage. Use" echo " https://github.com/libhugetlbfs/libhugetlbfs.git for" echo " hugetlb regression testing." diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/transhuge-stress.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/transhuge-stress.c index fd7f1b4a96f9..5e4c036f6ad3 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/transhuge-stress.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/transhuge-stress.c @@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) warnx("allocate %zd transhuge pages, using %zd MiB virtual memory" " and %zd MiB of ram", len >> HPAGE_SHIFT, len >> 20, - len >> (20 + HPAGE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT - 1)); + ram >> (20 + HPAGE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT - 1)); pagemap_fd = open("/proc/self/pagemap", O_RDONLY); if (pagemap_fd < 0) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/userfaultfd.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/userfaultfd.c index 60aa1a4fc69b..8a09057d2f22 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vm/userfaultfd.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vm/userfaultfd.c @@ -57,6 +57,7 @@ #include <assert.h> #include <inttypes.h> #include <stdint.h> +#include <sys/random.h> #include "../kselftest.h" @@ -307,37 +308,24 @@ static void shmem_alias_mapping(__u64 *start, size_t len, unsigned long offset) } struct uffd_test_ops { - unsigned long expected_ioctls; void (*allocate_area)(void **alloc_area); void (*release_pages)(char *rel_area); void (*alias_mapping)(__u64 *start, size_t len, unsigned long offset); }; -#define SHMEM_EXPECTED_IOCTLS ((1 << _UFFDIO_WAKE) | \ - (1 << _UFFDIO_COPY) | \ - (1 << _UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE)) - -#define ANON_EXPECTED_IOCTLS ((1 << _UFFDIO_WAKE) | \ - (1 << _UFFDIO_COPY) | \ - (1 << _UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE) | \ - (1 << _UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT)) - static struct uffd_test_ops anon_uffd_test_ops = { - .expected_ioctls = ANON_EXPECTED_IOCTLS, .allocate_area = anon_allocate_area, .release_pages = anon_release_pages, .alias_mapping = noop_alias_mapping, }; static struct uffd_test_ops shmem_uffd_test_ops = { - .expected_ioctls = SHMEM_EXPECTED_IOCTLS, .allocate_area = shmem_allocate_area, .release_pages = shmem_release_pages, .alias_mapping = shmem_alias_mapping, }; static struct uffd_test_ops hugetlb_uffd_test_ops = { - .expected_ioctls = UFFD_API_RANGE_IOCTLS_BASIC & ~(1 << _UFFDIO_CONTINUE), .allocate_area = hugetlb_allocate_area, .release_pages = hugetlb_release_pages, .alias_mapping = hugetlb_alias_mapping, @@ -345,6 +333,43 @@ static struct uffd_test_ops hugetlb_uffd_test_ops = { static struct uffd_test_ops *uffd_test_ops; +static inline uint64_t uffd_minor_feature(void) +{ + if (test_type == TEST_HUGETLB && map_shared) + return UFFD_FEATURE_MINOR_HUGETLBFS; + else if (test_type == TEST_SHMEM) + return UFFD_FEATURE_MINOR_SHMEM; + else + return 0; +} + +static uint64_t get_expected_ioctls(uint64_t mode) +{ + uint64_t ioctls = UFFD_API_RANGE_IOCTLS; + + if (test_type == TEST_HUGETLB) + ioctls &= ~(1 << _UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE); + + if (!((mode & UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_WP) && test_uffdio_wp)) + ioctls &= ~(1 << _UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT); + + if (!((mode & UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_MINOR) && test_uffdio_minor)) + ioctls &= ~(1 << _UFFDIO_CONTINUE); + + return ioctls; +} + +static void assert_expected_ioctls_present(uint64_t mode, uint64_t ioctls) +{ + uint64_t expected = get_expected_ioctls(mode); + uint64_t actual = ioctls & expected; + + if (actual != expected) { + err("missing ioctl(s): expected %"PRIx64" actual: %"PRIx64, + expected, actual); + } +} + static void userfaultfd_open(uint64_t *features) { struct uffdio_api uffdio_api; @@ -405,7 +430,7 @@ static void uffd_test_ctx_clear(void) munmap_area((void **)&area_dst_alias); } -static void uffd_test_ctx_init_ext(uint64_t *features) +static void uffd_test_ctx_init(uint64_t features) { unsigned long nr, cpu; @@ -414,7 +439,7 @@ static void uffd_test_ctx_init_ext(uint64_t *features) uffd_test_ops->allocate_area((void **)&area_src); uffd_test_ops->allocate_area((void **)&area_dst); - userfaultfd_open(features); + userfaultfd_open(&features); count_verify = malloc(nr_pages * sizeof(unsigned long long)); if (!count_verify) @@ -462,11 +487,6 @@ static void uffd_test_ctx_init_ext(uint64_t *features) err("pipe"); } -static inline void uffd_test_ctx_init(uint64_t features) -{ - uffd_test_ctx_init_ext(&features); -} - static int my_bcmp(char *str1, char *str2, size_t n) { unsigned long i; @@ -518,22 +538,10 @@ static void continue_range(int ufd, __u64 start, __u64 len) static void *locking_thread(void *arg) { unsigned long cpu = (unsigned long) arg; - struct random_data rand; unsigned long page_nr = *(&(page_nr)); /* uninitialized warning */ - int32_t rand_nr; unsigned long long count; - char randstate[64]; - unsigned int seed; - if (bounces & BOUNCE_RANDOM) { - seed = (unsigned int) time(NULL) - bounces; - if (!(bounces & BOUNCE_RACINGFAULTS)) - seed += cpu; - bzero(&rand, sizeof(rand)); - bzero(&randstate, sizeof(randstate)); - if (initstate_r(seed, randstate, sizeof(randstate), &rand)) - err("initstate_r failed"); - } else { + if (!(bounces & BOUNCE_RANDOM)) { page_nr = -bounces; if (!(bounces & BOUNCE_RACINGFAULTS)) page_nr += cpu * nr_pages_per_cpu; @@ -541,15 +549,8 @@ static void *locking_thread(void *arg) while (!finished) { if (bounces & BOUNCE_RANDOM) { - if (random_r(&rand, &rand_nr)) - err("random_r failed"); - page_nr = rand_nr; - if (sizeof(page_nr) > sizeof(rand_nr)) { - if (random_r(&rand, &rand_nr)) - err("random_r failed"); - page_nr |= (((unsigned long) rand_nr) << 16) << - 16; - } + if (getrandom(&page_nr, sizeof(page_nr), 0) != sizeof(page_nr)) + err("getrandom failed"); } else page_nr += 1; page_nr %= nr_pages; @@ -1030,11 +1031,9 @@ static int __uffdio_zeropage(int ufd, unsigned long offset, bool retry) { struct uffdio_zeropage uffdio_zeropage; int ret; - unsigned long has_zeropage; + bool has_zeropage = get_expected_ioctls(0) & (1 << _UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE); __s64 res; - has_zeropage = uffd_test_ops->expected_ioctls & (1 << _UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE); - if (offset >= nr_pages * page_size) err("unexpected offset %lu", offset); uffdio_zeropage.range.start = (unsigned long) area_dst + offset; @@ -1074,7 +1073,6 @@ static int uffdio_zeropage(int ufd, unsigned long offset) static int userfaultfd_zeropage_test(void) { struct uffdio_register uffdio_register; - unsigned long expected_ioctls; printf("testing UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE: "); fflush(stdout); @@ -1089,9 +1087,8 @@ static int userfaultfd_zeropage_test(void) if (ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_REGISTER, &uffdio_register)) err("register failure"); - expected_ioctls = uffd_test_ops->expected_ioctls; - if ((uffdio_register.ioctls & expected_ioctls) != expected_ioctls) - err("unexpected missing ioctl for anon memory"); + assert_expected_ioctls_present( + uffdio_register.mode, uffdio_register.ioctls); if (uffdio_zeropage(uffd, 0)) if (my_bcmp(area_dst, zeropage, page_size)) @@ -1104,7 +1101,6 @@ static int userfaultfd_zeropage_test(void) static int userfaultfd_events_test(void) { struct uffdio_register uffdio_register; - unsigned long expected_ioctls; pthread_t uffd_mon; int err, features; pid_t pid; @@ -1128,9 +1124,8 @@ static int userfaultfd_events_test(void) if (ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_REGISTER, &uffdio_register)) err("register failure"); - expected_ioctls = uffd_test_ops->expected_ioctls; - if ((uffdio_register.ioctls & expected_ioctls) != expected_ioctls) - err("unexpected missing ioctl for anon memory"); + assert_expected_ioctls_present( + uffdio_register.mode, uffdio_register.ioctls); if (pthread_create(&uffd_mon, &attr, uffd_poll_thread, &stats)) err("uffd_poll_thread create"); @@ -1158,7 +1153,6 @@ static int userfaultfd_events_test(void) static int userfaultfd_sig_test(void) { struct uffdio_register uffdio_register; - unsigned long expected_ioctls; unsigned long userfaults; pthread_t uffd_mon; int err, features; @@ -1182,9 +1176,8 @@ static int userfaultfd_sig_test(void) if (ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_REGISTER, &uffdio_register)) err("register failure"); - expected_ioctls = uffd_test_ops->expected_ioctls; - if ((uffdio_register.ioctls & expected_ioctls) != expected_ioctls) - err("unexpected missing ioctl for anon memory"); + assert_expected_ioctls_present( + uffdio_register.mode, uffdio_register.ioctls); if (faulting_process(1)) err("faulting process failed"); @@ -1219,14 +1212,12 @@ static int userfaultfd_sig_test(void) static int userfaultfd_minor_test(void) { struct uffdio_register uffdio_register; - unsigned long expected_ioctls; unsigned long p; pthread_t uffd_mon; uint8_t expected_byte; void *expected_page; char c; struct uffd_stats stats = { 0 }; - uint64_t req_features, features_out; if (!test_uffdio_minor) return 0; @@ -1234,21 +1225,7 @@ static int userfaultfd_minor_test(void) printf("testing minor faults: "); fflush(stdout); - if (test_type == TEST_HUGETLB) - req_features = UFFD_FEATURE_MINOR_HUGETLBFS; - else if (test_type == TEST_SHMEM) - req_features = UFFD_FEATURE_MINOR_SHMEM; - else - return 1; - - features_out = req_features; - uffd_test_ctx_init_ext(&features_out); - /* If kernel reports required features aren't supported, skip test. */ - if ((features_out & req_features) != req_features) { - printf("skipping test due to lack of feature support\n"); - fflush(stdout); - return 0; - } + uffd_test_ctx_init(uffd_minor_feature()); uffdio_register.range.start = (unsigned long)area_dst_alias; uffdio_register.range.len = nr_pages * page_size; @@ -1256,10 +1233,8 @@ static int userfaultfd_minor_test(void) if (ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_REGISTER, &uffdio_register)) err("register failure"); - expected_ioctls = uffd_test_ops->expected_ioctls; - expected_ioctls |= 1 << _UFFDIO_CONTINUE; - if ((uffdio_register.ioctls & expected_ioctls) != expected_ioctls) - err("unexpected missing ioctl(s)"); + assert_expected_ioctls_present( + uffdio_register.mode, uffdio_register.ioctls); /* * After registering with UFFD, populate the non-UFFD-registered side of @@ -1456,8 +1431,6 @@ static int userfaultfd_stress(void) pthread_attr_setstacksize(&attr, 16*1024*1024); while (bounces--) { - unsigned long expected_ioctls; - printf("bounces: %d, mode:", bounces); if (bounces & BOUNCE_RANDOM) printf(" rnd"); @@ -1485,10 +1458,8 @@ static int userfaultfd_stress(void) uffdio_register.mode |= UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_WP; if (ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_REGISTER, &uffdio_register)) err("register failure"); - expected_ioctls = uffd_test_ops->expected_ioctls; - if ((uffdio_register.ioctls & expected_ioctls) != - expected_ioctls) - err("unexpected missing ioctl for anon memory"); + assert_expected_ioctls_present( + uffdio_register.mode, uffdio_register.ioctls); if (area_dst_alias) { uffdio_register.range.start = (unsigned long) @@ -1609,6 +1580,8 @@ unsigned long default_huge_page_size(void) static void set_test_type(const char *type) { + uint64_t features = UFFD_API_FEATURES; + if (!strcmp(type, "anon")) { test_type = TEST_ANON; uffd_test_ops = &anon_uffd_test_ops; @@ -1642,6 +1615,22 @@ static void set_test_type(const char *type) if ((unsigned long) area_count(NULL, 0) + sizeof(unsigned long long) * 2 > page_size) err("Impossible to run this test"); + + /* + * Whether we can test certain features depends not just on test type, + * but also on whether or not this particular kernel supports the + * feature. + */ + + userfaultfd_open(&features); + + test_uffdio_wp = test_uffdio_wp && + (features & UFFD_FEATURE_PAGEFAULT_FLAG_WP); + test_uffdio_minor = test_uffdio_minor && + (features & uffd_minor_feature()); + + close(uffd); + uffd = -1; } static void sigalrm(int sig) diff --git a/tools/vm/page-types.c b/tools/vm/page-types.c index f62f10c988db..b1ed76d9a979 100644 --- a/tools/vm/page-types.c +++ b/tools/vm/page-types.c @@ -390,7 +390,7 @@ static void show_page_range(unsigned long voffset, unsigned long offset, if (opt_pid) printf("%lx\t", voff); if (opt_file) - printf("%lu\t", voff); + printf("%lx\t", voff); if (opt_list_cgroup) printf("@%llu\t", (unsigned long long)cgroup0); if (opt_list_mapcnt) @@ -418,7 +418,7 @@ static void show_page(unsigned long voffset, unsigned long offset, if (opt_pid) printf("%lx\t", voffset); if (opt_file) - printf("%lu\t", voffset); + printf("%lx\t", voffset); if (opt_list_cgroup) printf("@%llu\t", (unsigned long long)cgroup); if (opt_list_mapcnt) @@ -967,22 +967,19 @@ static struct sigaction sigbus_action = { .sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO, }; -static void walk_file(const char *name, const struct stat *st) +static void walk_file_range(const char *name, int fd, + unsigned long off, unsigned long end) { uint8_t vec[PAGEMAP_BATCH]; uint64_t buf[PAGEMAP_BATCH], flags; uint64_t cgroup = 0; uint64_t mapcnt = 0; unsigned long nr_pages, pfn, i; - off_t off, end = st->st_size; - int fd; ssize_t len; void *ptr; int first = 1; - fd = checked_open(name, O_RDONLY|O_NOATIME|O_NOFOLLOW); - - for (off = 0; off < end; off += len) { + for (; off < end; off += len) { nr_pages = (end - off + page_size - 1) / page_size; if (nr_pages > PAGEMAP_BATCH) nr_pages = PAGEMAP_BATCH; @@ -1037,12 +1034,26 @@ got_sigbus: if (first && opt_list) { first = 0; flush_page_range(); - show_file(name, st); } add_page(off / page_size + i, pfn, flags, cgroup, mapcnt, buf[i]); } } +} + +static void walk_file(const char *name, const struct stat *st) +{ + int i; + int fd; + + fd = checked_open(name, O_RDONLY|O_NOATIME|O_NOFOLLOW); + + if (!nr_addr_ranges) + add_addr_range(0, st->st_size / page_size); + + for (i = 0; i < nr_addr_ranges; i++) + walk_file_range(name, fd, opt_offset[i] * page_size, + (opt_offset[i] + opt_size[i]) * page_size); close(fd); } @@ -1062,10 +1073,10 @@ int walk_tree(const char *name, const struct stat *st, int type, struct FTW *f) return 0; } +struct stat st; + static void walk_page_cache(void) { - struct stat st; - kpageflags_fd = checked_open(opt_kpageflags, O_RDONLY); pagemap_fd = checked_open("/proc/self/pagemap", O_RDONLY); sigaction(SIGBUS, &sigbus_action, NULL); @@ -1362,6 +1373,11 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) if (opt_list) printf("\n\n"); + if (opt_file) { + show_file(opt_file, &st); + printf("\n"); + } + show_summary(); if (opt_list_mapcnt) diff --git a/tools/vm/page_owner_sort.c b/tools/vm/page_owner_sort.c index 0e75f22c9475..9ebb84a9c731 100644 --- a/tools/vm/page_owner_sort.c +++ b/tools/vm/page_owner_sort.c @@ -5,6 +5,8 @@ * Example use: * cat /sys/kernel/debug/page_owner > page_owner_full.txt * ./page_owner_sort page_owner_full.txt sorted_page_owner.txt + * Or sort by total memory: + * ./page_owner_sort -m page_owner_full.txt sorted_page_owner.txt * * See Documentation/vm/page_owner.rst */ @@ -16,14 +18,18 @@ #include <fcntl.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <string.h> +#include <regex.h> +#include <errno.h> struct block_list { char *txt; int len; int num; + int page_num; }; - +static int sort_by_memory; +static regex_t order_pattern; static struct block_list *list; static int list_size; static int max_size; @@ -59,12 +65,50 @@ static int compare_num(const void *p1, const void *p2) return l2->num - l1->num; } +static int compare_page_num(const void *p1, const void *p2) +{ + const struct block_list *l1 = p1, *l2 = p2; + + return l2->page_num - l1->page_num; +} + +static int get_page_num(char *buf) +{ + int err, val_len, order_val; + char order_str[4] = {0}; + char *endptr; + regmatch_t pmatch[2]; + + err = regexec(&order_pattern, buf, 2, pmatch, REG_NOTBOL); + if (err != 0 || pmatch[1].rm_so == -1) { + printf("no order pattern in %s\n", buf); + return 0; + } + val_len = pmatch[1].rm_eo - pmatch[1].rm_so; + if (val_len > 2) /* max_order should not exceed 2 digits */ + goto wrong_order; + + memcpy(order_str, buf + pmatch[1].rm_so, val_len); + + errno = 0; + order_val = strtol(order_str, &endptr, 10); + if (errno != 0 || endptr == order_str || *endptr != '\0') + goto wrong_order; + + return 1 << order_val; + +wrong_order: + printf("wrong order in follow buf:\n%s\n", buf); + return 0; +} + static void add_list(char *buf, int len) { if (list_size != 0 && len == list[list_size-1].len && memcmp(buf, list[list_size-1].txt, len) == 0) { list[list_size-1].num++; + list[list_size-1].page_num += get_page_num(buf); return; } if (list_size == max_size) { @@ -74,6 +118,7 @@ static void add_list(char *buf, int len) list[list_size].txt = malloc(len+1); list[list_size].len = len; list[list_size].num = 1; + list[list_size].page_num = get_page_num(buf); memcpy(list[list_size].txt, buf, len); list[list_size].txt[len] = 0; list_size++; @@ -85,6 +130,13 @@ static void add_list(char *buf, int len) #define BUF_SIZE (128 * 1024) +static void usage(void) +{ + printf("Usage: ./page_owner_sort [-m] <input> <output>\n" + "-m Sort by total memory. If this option is unset, sort by times\n" + ); +} + int main(int argc, char **argv) { FILE *fin, *fout; @@ -92,21 +144,39 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) int ret, i, count; struct block_list *list2; struct stat st; + int err; + int opt; - if (argc < 3) { - printf("Usage: ./program <input> <output>\n"); - perror("open: "); + while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "m")) != -1) + switch (opt) { + case 'm': + sort_by_memory = 1; + break; + default: + usage(); + exit(1); + } + + if (optind >= (argc - 1)) { + usage(); exit(1); } - fin = fopen(argv[1], "r"); - fout = fopen(argv[2], "w"); + fin = fopen(argv[optind], "r"); + fout = fopen(argv[optind + 1], "w"); if (!fin || !fout) { - printf("Usage: ./program <input> <output>\n"); + usage(); perror("open: "); exit(1); } + err = regcomp(&order_pattern, "order\\s*([0-9]*),", REG_EXTENDED|REG_NEWLINE); + if (err != 0 || order_pattern.re_nsub != 1) { + printf("%s: Invalid pattern 'order\\s*([0-9]*),' code %d\n", + argv[0], err); + exit(1); + } + fstat(fileno(fin), &st); max_size = st.st_size / 100; /* hack ... */ @@ -145,13 +215,19 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) list2[count++] = list[i]; } else { list2[count-1].num += list[i].num; + list2[count-1].page_num += list[i].page_num; } } - qsort(list2, count, sizeof(list[0]), compare_num); + if (sort_by_memory) + qsort(list2, count, sizeof(list[0]), compare_page_num); + else + qsort(list2, count, sizeof(list[0]), compare_num); for (i = 0; i < count; i++) - fprintf(fout, "%d times:\n%s\n", list2[i].num, list2[i].txt); + fprintf(fout, "%d times, %d pages:\n%s\n", + list2[i].num, list2[i].page_num, list2[i].txt); + regfree(&order_pattern); return 0; } |