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This patch is to improve the expand_inode speed in fallocate by allocating
data blocks as many as possible in single locked node page.
In SSD,
# time fallocate -l 500G $MNT/testfile
Before : 1m 33.410 s
After : 24.758 s
Reported-by: Stephen Bates <stephen.bates@microsemi.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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When testing f2fs with inline_dentry option, generic/342 reports:
VFS: Busy inodes after unmount of dm-0. Self-destruct in 5 seconds. Have a nice day...
After rmmod f2fs module, kenrel shows following dmesg:
=============================================================================
BUG f2fs_inode_cache (Tainted: G O ): Objects remaining in f2fs_inode_cache on __kmem_cache_shutdown()
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint
INFO: Slab 0xf51ca0e0 objects=22 used=1 fp=0xd1e6fc60 flags=0x40004080
CPU: 3 PID: 7455 Comm: rmmod Tainted: G B O 4.6.0-rc4+ #16
Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006
00000086 00000086 d062fe18 c13a83a0 f51ca0e0 d062fe38 d062fea4 c11c7276
c1981040 f51ca0e0 00000016 00000001 d1e6fc60 40004080 656a624f 20737463
616d6572 6e696e69 6e692067 66326620 6e695f73 5f65646f 68636163 6e6f2065
Call Trace:
[<c13a83a0>] dump_stack+0x5f/0x8f
[<c11c7276>] slab_err+0x76/0x80
[<c11cbfc0>] ? __kmem_cache_shutdown+0x100/0x2f0
[<c11cbfc0>] ? __kmem_cache_shutdown+0x100/0x2f0
[<c11cbfe5>] __kmem_cache_shutdown+0x125/0x2f0
[<c1198a38>] kmem_cache_destroy+0x158/0x1f0
[<c176b43d>] ? mutex_unlock+0xd/0x10
[<f8f15aa3>] exit_f2fs_fs+0x4b/0x5a8 [f2fs]
[<c10f596c>] SyS_delete_module+0x16c/0x1d0
[<c1001b10>] ? do_fast_syscall_32+0x30/0x1c0
[<c13c59bf>] ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0xf/0x20
[<c10afa7d>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0xdd/0x210
[<c10ad50b>] ? trace_hardirqs_off+0xb/0x10
[<c1001b81>] do_fast_syscall_32+0xa1/0x1c0
[<c176d888>] sysenter_past_esp+0x45/0x74
INFO: Object 0xd1e6d9e0 @offset=6624
kmem_cache_destroy f2fs_inode_cache: Slab cache still has objects
CPU: 3 PID: 7455 Comm: rmmod Tainted: G B O 4.6.0-rc4+ #16
Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006
00000286 00000286 d062fef4 c13a83a0 f174b000 d062ff14 d062ff28 c1198ac7
c197fe18 f3c5b980 d062ff20 000d04f2 d062ff0c d062ff0c d062ff14 d062ff14
f8f20dc0 fffffff5 d062e000 d062ff30 f8f15aa3 d062ff7c c10f596c 73663266
Call Trace:
[<c13a83a0>] dump_stack+0x5f/0x8f
[<c1198ac7>] kmem_cache_destroy+0x1e7/0x1f0
[<f8f15aa3>] exit_f2fs_fs+0x4b/0x5a8 [f2fs]
[<c10f596c>] SyS_delete_module+0x16c/0x1d0
[<c1001b10>] ? do_fast_syscall_32+0x30/0x1c0
[<c13c59bf>] ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0xf/0x20
[<c10afa7d>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0xdd/0x210
[<c10ad50b>] ? trace_hardirqs_off+0xb/0x10
[<c1001b81>] do_fast_syscall_32+0xa1/0x1c0
[<c176d888>] sysenter_past_esp+0x45/0x74
The reason is: in recovery flow, we use delayed iput mechanism for directory
which has recovered dentry block. It means the reference of inode will be
held until last dirty dentry page being writebacked.
But when we mount f2fs with inline_dentry option, during recovery, dirent
may only be recovered into dir inode page rather than dentry page, so there
are no chance for us to release inode reference in ->writepage when
writebacking last dentry page.
We can call paired iget/iput explicityly for inline_dentry case, but for
non-inline_dentry case, iput will call writeback_single_inode to write all
data pages synchronously, but during recovery, ->writepages of f2fs skips
writing all pages, result in losing dirent.
This patch fixes this issue by obsoleting old mechanism, and introduce a
new dir_list to hold all directory inodes which has recovered datas until
finishing recovery.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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This patch allows fscrypto to handle a second key prefix given by filesystem.
The main reason is to provide backward compatibility, since previously f2fs
used "f2fs:" as a crypto prefix instead of "fscrypt:".
Later, ext4 should also provide key_prefix() to give "ext4:".
One concern decribed by Ted would be kinda double check overhead of prefixes.
In x86, for example, validate_user_key consumes 8 ms after boot-up, which turns
out derive_key_aes() consumed most of the time to load specific crypto module.
After such the cold miss, it shows almost zero latencies, which treats as a
negligible overhead.
Note that request_key() detects wrong prefix in prior to derive_key_aes() even.
Cc: Ted Tso <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.6
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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The following panic occurs when truncating inode which has inline
xattr to max filesize.
[<ffffffffa013d3be>] get_dnode_of_data+0x4e/0x580 [f2fs]
[<ffffffffa013aca1>] ? read_node_page+0x51/0x90 [f2fs]
[<ffffffffa013ad99>] ? get_node_page.part.34+0xb9/0x170 [f2fs]
[<ffffffffa01235b1>] truncate_blocks+0x131/0x3f0 [f2fs]
[<ffffffffa01238e3>] f2fs_truncate+0x73/0x100 [f2fs]
[<ffffffffa01239d2>] f2fs_setattr+0x62/0x2a0 [f2fs]
[<ffffffff811a72c8>] notify_change+0x158/0x300
[<ffffffff8118a42b>] do_truncate+0x6b/0xa0
[<ffffffff8118e539>] ? __sb_start_write+0x49/0x100
[<ffffffff8118a798>] do_sys_ftruncate.constprop.12+0x118/0x170
[<ffffffff8118a82e>] SyS_ftruncate+0xe/0x10
[<ffffffff8169efcf>] tracesys+0xe1/0xe6
[<ffffffffa0139ae0>] get_node_path+0x210/0x220 [f2fs]
<ffff880206a89ce8>
--[ end trace 5fea664dfbcc6625 ]---
The reason is truncate_blocks tries to truncate all node and data blocks
start from specified block offset with value of (max filesize / block
size), but actually, our valid max block offset is (max filesize / block
size) - 1, so f2fs detects such invalid block offset with BUG_ON in
truncation path.
This patch lets f2fs skip truncating data which is exceeding max
filesize.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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Currently, generic_block_bmap is used in f2fs_bmap, its semantics is when
the mapping is been found, return position of target physical block,
otherwise return zero.
But, previously, when there is no mapping info for specified logical block,
f2fs_bmap will map target physical block to a uninitialized variable, which
should be wrong. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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This patch removes an obsolete variable used in add_free_nid.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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Even if an inode failed to release its blocks, it should be kept in an orphan
inode list, so it will be released later.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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Restructure struct seg_entry to eliminate holes in it, after that,
in 32-bits machine, it reduces size from 32 bytes to 24 bytes; in
64-bits machine, it reduces size from 56 bytes to 40 bytes.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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Reuse get_extent_info for readability.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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Each of fields in struct f2fs_xattr_entry will be assigned later,
so previously we don't need to memset the struct.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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In find_fsync_dnodes, get_tmp_page will read dnode page synchronously,
previously, ra_meta_page did the same work, which is redundant, remove
it.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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This patch modifies to retry truncating node blocks in -ENOMEM case.
Signed-off-by: Hou Pengyang <houpengyang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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When unmounting filesystem, we should release all the ino entries.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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This patch fixes a couple of bugs regarding to orphan inodes when handling
errors.
This tries to
- call alloc_nid_done with add_orphan_inode in handle_failed_inode
- let truncate blocks in f2fs_evict_inode
- not make a bad inode due to i_mode change
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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This patch injects ENOSPC failures.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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This patch adds page allocation failures.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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This patch injects kmalloc failure given a fault injection rate.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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This patch adds a mount option to select fault ratio.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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This patch converts grab_cache_page to f2fs_grab_cache_page.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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This patch adds f2fs_kmalloc.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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This patch adds a new proc entry to show segment information in more detail.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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This adds macros to be used multiple proc entries.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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Factor out fsync inode entry operations into {add,del}_fsync_inode.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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Commit 28bc106b2346 ("f2fs: support revoking atomic written pages")
forgot to clear page private flag correctly, fix it.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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Private data in page should be removed during ->releasepage or
->invalidatepage, otherwise garbage data would be remained in that page.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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Commit 57b62d29ad5b384775974973087d47755a8c6fcc ("f2fs: fix to report
error in f2fs_readdir") causes f2fs_readdir to return -ENOENT when
get_lock_data_page returns -ENOENT. However, the original logic is to
continue when get_lock_data_page returns -ENOENT, but it forgets to
reset err to 0.
This will cause getdents64 incorretly return -ENOENT when lastdirent is
NULL in getdents64. This will lead to a wrong return value for syscall
caller.
Signed-off-by: Yunlong Song <yunlong.song@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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For foreground GC, we cache node blocks in victim section and set them
dirty, then we call sync_node_pages to flush these node pages, but
meanwhile, those node pages which does not locate in victim section
will be flushed together, so more bandwidth and continuous free space
would be occupied.
So for this condition, it's better to leave those unrelated node page
in cache for further write hit, and let CP or VM to flush them afterward.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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The filename length in dirent of may become zero-sized after random junk
data injection, once encounter such dirent, find_target_dentry or
f2fs_add_inline_entries will run into an infinite loop. So let f2fs being
aware of that to avoid deadloop.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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I've changed employer, update my email address to the new one.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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Under direct IO path with O_(D)SYNC, it needs to set proper APPEND or UPDATE
flags, so taht f2fs_sync_file can make its data safe.
Acked-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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In order to give atomic writes, we should consider power failure during
sync_node_pages in fsync.
So, this patch marks fsync flag only in the last dnode block.
Acked-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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The fsync_node_pages should return pass or failure so that user could know
fsync is completed or not.
Acked-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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This patch splits the existing sync_node_pages into (f)sync_node_pages.
The fsync_node_pages is used for f2fs_sync_file only.
Acked-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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The first page of volatile writes usually contains a sort of header information
which will be used for recovery.
(e.g., journal header of sqlite)
If this is written without other journal data, user needs to handle the stale
journal information.
Acked-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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When fsync is called, sync_node_pages finds a proper direct node pages to flush.
But, it locks unrelated direct node pages together unnecessarily.
Acked-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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If somebody wrote some data before atomic writes, we should flush them in order
to handle atomic data in a right period.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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If we committed atomic write successfully, we don't need to invalidate pages.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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This patch returns -E2BIG if there is no space to add an xattr entry.
This should fix generic/026 in xfstests as well.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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This patch resolves the redundant condition check reported by David.
Reported-by: David Binderman <dcb314@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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The atomic/volatile operation should be done in pair of start and commit
ioctl.
For example, if a killed process remains open-ended atomic operation, we should
drop its flag as well as its atomic data. Otherwise, if sqlite initiates another
operation which doesn't require atomic writes, it will lose every data, since
f2fs still treats with them as atomic writes; nobody will trigger its commit.
Reported-by: Miao Xie <miaoxie@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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When one reader closes its file while the other writer is doing atomic writes,
f2fs_release_file drops atomic data resulting in an empty commit.
This patch fixes this wrong commit problem by checking openess of the file.
Process0 Process1
open file
start atomic write
write data
read data
close file
f2fs_release_file()
clear atomic data
commit atomic write
Reported-by: Miao Xie <miaoxie@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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This patch adds BUG_ON instead of retrying loop.
In the case of node pages, we already got this inode page, but unlocked it.
By the fact that we don't truncate any node pages in operations, the page's
mapping should be unchangeable.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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Previously, after trylock_page is succeeded, it doesn't check its mapping.
In order to fix that, we can just give PGP_LOCK to pagecache_get_page.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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With below serials, we will lose parts of dirents:
1) mount f2fs with inline_dentry option
2) echo 1 > /sys/fs/f2fs/sdX/dir_level
3) mkdir dir
4) touch 180 files named [1-180] in dir
5) touch 181 in dir
6) echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches
7) ll dir
ls: cannot access 2: No such file or directory
ls: cannot access 4: No such file or directory
ls: cannot access 5: No such file or directory
ls: cannot access 6: No such file or directory
ls: cannot access 8: No such file or directory
ls: cannot access 9: No such file or directory
...
total 360
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Feb 19 15:12 ./
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Feb 19 15:11 ../
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Feb 19 15:12 1
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Feb 19 15:12 10
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Feb 19 15:12 100
-????????? ? ? ? ? ? 101
-????????? ? ? ? ? ? 102
-????????? ? ? ? ? ? 103
...
The reason is: when doing the inline dir conversion, we didn't consider
that directory has hierarchical hash structure which can be configured
through sysfs interface 'dir_level'.
By default, dir_level of directory inode is 0, it means we have one bucket
in hash table located in first level, all dirents will be hashed in this
bucket, so it has no problem for us to do the duplication simply between
inline dentry page and converted normal dentry page.
However, if we configured dir_level with the value N (greater than 0), it
will expand the bucket number of first level hash table by 2^N - 1, it
hashs dirents into different buckets according their hash value, if we
still move all dirents to first bucket, it makes incorrent locating for
inline dirents, the result is, although we can iterate all dirents through
->readdir, we can't stat some of them in ->lookup which based on hash
table searching.
This patch fixes this issue by rehashing dirents into correct position
when converting inline directory.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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This patch remains the current mount status to f2fs status info.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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When user remounts f2fs as read-only, we can mark the checkpoint as umount.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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Once detecting something to recover, f2fs should stop mounting, given norecovery
and rw mount options.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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This patch adds a sbi flag, SBI_NEED_SB_WRITE, which indicates it needs to
recover superblock when (re)mounting as RW. This is set only when f2fs is
mounted as RO.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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When one of superblocks is missing, f2fs recovers it with the valid one.
But, even if f2fs is mounted as RO, we'd better notify that too.
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Misc fixes: a binutils fix, an lguest fix, an mcelog fix and a missing
documentation fix"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/mce: Avoid using object after free in genpool
lguest, x86/entry/32: Fix handling of guest syscalls using interrupt gates
x86/build: Build compressed x86 kernels as PIE
x86/mm/pkeys: Add missing Documentation
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