aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/arch/arm/kvm
AgeCommit message (Collapse)Author
2015-02-13Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds
Pull KVM update from Paolo Bonzini: "Fairly small update, but there are some interesting new features. Common: Optional support for adding a small amount of polling on each HLT instruction executed in the guest (or equivalent for other architectures). This can improve latency up to 50% on some scenarios (e.g. O_DSYNC writes or TCP_RR netperf tests). This also has to be enabled manually for now, but the plan is to auto-tune this in the future. ARM/ARM64: The highlights are support for GICv3 emulation and dirty page tracking s390: Several optimizations and bugfixes. Also a first: a feature exposed by KVM (UUID and long guest name in /proc/sysinfo) before it is available in IBM's hypervisor! :) MIPS: Bugfixes. x86: Support for PML (page modification logging, a new feature in Broadwell Xeons that speeds up dirty page tracking), nested virtualization improvements (nested APICv---a nice optimization), usual round of emulation fixes. There is also a new option to reduce latency of the TSC deadline timer in the guest; this needs to be tuned manually. Some commits are common between this pull and Catalin's; I see you have already included his tree. Powerpc: Nothing yet. The KVM/PPC changes will come in through the PPC maintainers, because I haven't received them yet and I might end up being offline for some part of next week" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (130 commits) KVM: ia64: drop kvm.h from installed user headers KVM: x86: fix build with !CONFIG_SMP KVM: x86: emulate: correct page fault error code for NoWrite instructions KVM: Disable compat ioctl for s390 KVM: s390: add cpu model support KVM: s390: use facilities and cpu_id per KVM KVM: s390/CPACF: Choose crypto control block format s390/kernel: Update /proc/sysinfo file with Extended Name and UUID KVM: s390: reenable LPP facility KVM: s390: floating irqs: fix user triggerable endless loop kvm: add halt_poll_ns module parameter kvm: remove KVM_MMIO_SIZE KVM: MIPS: Don't leak FPU/DSP to guest KVM: MIPS: Disable HTW while in guest KVM: nVMX: Enable nested posted interrupt processing KVM: nVMX: Enable nested virtual interrupt delivery KVM: nVMX: Enable nested apic register virtualization KVM: nVMX: Make nested control MSRs per-cpu KVM: nVMX: Enable nested virtualize x2apic mode KVM: nVMX: Prepare for using hardware MSR bitmap ...
2015-02-09Merge branch 'core-rcu-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull RCU updates from Ingo Molnar: "The main RCU changes in this cycle are: - Documentation updates. - Miscellaneous fixes. - Preemptible-RCU fixes, including fixing an old bug in the interaction of RCU priority boosting and CPU hotplug. - SRCU updates. - RCU CPU stall-warning updates. - RCU torture-test updates" * 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (54 commits) rcu: Initialize tiny RCU stall-warning timeouts at boot rcu: Fix RCU CPU stall detection in tiny implementation rcu: Add GP-kthread-starvation checks to CPU stall warnings rcu: Make cond_resched_rcu_qs() apply to normal RCU flavors rcu: Optionally run grace-period kthreads at real-time priority ksoftirqd: Use new cond_resched_rcu_qs() function ksoftirqd: Enable IRQs and call cond_resched() before poking RCU rcutorture: Add more diagnostics in rcu_barrier() test failure case torture: Flag console.log file to prevent holdovers from earlier runs torture: Add "-enable-kvm -soundhw pcspk" to qemu command line rcutorture: Handle different mpstat versions rcutorture: Check from beginning to end of grace period rcu: Remove redundant rcu_batches_completed() declaration rcutorture: Drop rcu_torture_completed() and friends rcu: Provide rcu_batches_completed_sched() for TINY_RCU rcutorture: Use unsigned for Reader Batch computations rcutorture: Make build-output parsing correctly flag RCU's warnings rcu: Make _batches_completed() functions return unsigned long rcutorture: Issue warnings on close calls due to Reader Batch blows documentation: Fix smp typo in memory-barriers.txt ...
2015-01-29arm/arm64: KVM: Use kernel mapping to perform invalidation on page faultMarc Zyngier
When handling a fault in stage-2, we need to resync I$ and D$, just to be sure we don't leave any old cache line behind. That's very good, except that we do so using the *user* address. Under heavy load (swapping like crazy), we may end up in a situation where the page gets mapped in stage-2 while being unmapped from userspace by another CPU. At that point, the DC/IC instructions can generate a fault, which we handle with kvm->mmu_lock held. The box quickly deadlocks, user is unhappy. Instead, perform this invalidation through the kernel mapping, which is guaranteed to be present. The box is much happier, and so am I. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2015-01-29arm/arm64: KVM: Invalidate data cache on unmapMarc Zyngier
Let's assume a guest has created an uncached mapping, and written to that page. Let's also assume that the host uses a cache-coherent IO subsystem. Let's finally assume that the host is under memory pressure and starts to swap things out. Before this "uncached" page is evicted, we need to make sure we invalidate potential speculated, clean cache lines that are sitting there, or the IO subsystem is going to swap out the cached view, loosing the data that has been written directly into memory. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2015-01-29arm/arm64: KVM: Use set/way op trapping to track the state of the cachesMarc Zyngier
Trying to emulate the behaviour of set/way cache ops is fairly pointless, as there are too many ways we can end-up missing stuff. Also, there is some system caches out there that simply ignore set/way operations. So instead of trying to implement them, let's convert it to VA ops, and use them as a way to re-enable the trapping of VM ops. That way, we can detect the point when the MMU/caches are turned off, and do a full VM flush (which is what the guest was trying to do anyway). This allows a 32bit zImage to boot on the APM thingy, and will probably help bootloaders in general. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2015-01-29KVM: Rename kvm_arch_mmu_write_protect_pt_masked to be more generic for log ↵Kai Huang
dirty We don't have to write protect guest memory for dirty logging if architecture supports hardware dirty logging, such as PML on VMX, so rename it to be more generic. Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <guangrong.xiao@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-01-23Merge tag 'kvm-s390-next-20150122' of ↵Paolo Bonzini
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvms390/linux into kvm-next KVM: s390: fixes and features for kvm/next (3.20) 1. Generic - sparse warning (make function static) - optimize locking - bugfixes for interrupt injection - fix MVPG addressing modes 2. hrtimer/wakeup fun A recent change can cause KVM hangs if adjtime is used in the host. The hrtimer might wake up too early or too late. Too early is fatal as vcpu_block will see that the wakeup condition is not met and sleep again. This CPU might never wake up again. This series addresses this problem. adjclock slowing down the host clock will result in too late wakeups. This will require more work. In addition to that we also change the hrtimer from REALTIME to MONOTONIC to avoid similar problems with timedatectl set-time. 3. sigp rework We will move all "slow" sigps to QEMU (protected with a capability that can be enabled) to avoid several races between concurrent SIGP orders. 4. Optimize the shadow page table Provide an interface to announce the maximum guest size. The kernel will use that to make the pagetable 2,3,4 (or theoretically) 5 levels. 5. Provide an interface to set the guest TOD We now use two vm attributes instead of two oneregs, as oneregs are vcpu ioctl and we don't want to call them from other threads. 6. Protected key functions The real HMC allows to enable/disable protected key CPACF functions. Lets provide an implementation + an interface for QEMU to activate this the protected key instructions.
2015-01-23KVM: remove unneeded return value of vcpu_postcreateDominik Dingel
The return value of kvm_arch_vcpu_postcreate is not checked in its caller. This is okay, because only x86 provides vcpu_postcreate right now and it could only fail if vcpu_load failed. But that is not possible during KVM_CREATE_VCPU (kvm_arch_vcpu_load is void, too), so just get rid of the unchecked return value. Signed-off-by: Dominik Dingel <dingel@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2015-01-23arm/arm64: KVM: Fixup incorrect config symbol in commentChristoffer Dall
A comment in the dirty page logging patch series mentioned incorrectly spelled config symbols, just fix them up to match the real thing. Reported-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2015-01-20arm/arm64: KVM: split GICv2 specific emulation code from vgic.cAndre Przywara
vgic.c is currently a mixture of generic vGIC emulation code and functions specific to emulating a GICv2. To ease the addition of GICv3, split off strictly v2 specific parts into a new file vgic-v2-emul.c. Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> ------- As the diff isn't always obvious here (and to aid eventual rebases), here is a list of high-level changes done to the code: * added new file to respective arm/arm64 Makefiles * moved GICv2 specific functions to vgic-v2-emul.c: - handle_mmio_misc() - handle_mmio_set_enable_reg() - handle_mmio_clear_enable_reg() - handle_mmio_set_pending_reg() - handle_mmio_clear_pending_reg() - handle_mmio_priority_reg() - vgic_get_target_reg() - vgic_set_target_reg() - handle_mmio_target_reg() - handle_mmio_cfg_reg() - handle_mmio_sgi_reg() - vgic_v2_unqueue_sgi() - read_set_clear_sgi_pend_reg() - write_set_clear_sgi_pend_reg() - handle_mmio_sgi_set() - handle_mmio_sgi_clear() - vgic_v2_handle_mmio() - vgic_get_sgi_sources() - vgic_dispatch_sgi() - vgic_v2_queue_sgi() - vgic_v2_map_resources() - vgic_v2_init() - vgic_v2_add_sgi_source() - vgic_v2_init_model() - vgic_v2_init_emulation() - handle_cpu_mmio_misc() - handle_mmio_abpr() - handle_cpu_mmio_ident() - vgic_attr_regs_access() - vgic_create() (renamed to vgic_v2_create()) - vgic_destroy() (renamed to vgic_v2_destroy()) - vgic_has_attr() (renamed to vgic_v2_has_attr()) - vgic_set_attr() (renamed to vgic_v2_set_attr()) - vgic_get_attr() (renamed to vgic_v2_get_attr()) - struct kvm_mmio_range vgic_dist_ranges[] - struct kvm_mmio_range vgic_cpu_ranges[] - struct kvm_device_ops kvm_arm_vgic_v2_ops {} Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2015-01-20arm/arm64: KVM: make the maximum number of vCPUs a per-VM valueAndre Przywara
Currently the maximum number of vCPUs supported is a global value limited by the used GIC model. GICv3 will lift this limit, but we still need to observe it for guests using GICv2. So the maximum number of vCPUs is per-VM value, depending on the GIC model the guest uses. Store and check the value in struct kvm_arch, but keep it down to 8 for now. Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2015-01-20arm/arm64: KVM: pass down user space provided GIC type into vGIC codeAndre Przywara
With the introduction of a second emulated GIC model we need to let userspace specify the GIC model to use for each VM. Pass the userspace provided value down into the vGIC code and store it there to differentiate later. Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2015-01-20arm/arm64: KVM: rework MPIDR assignment and add accessorsAndre Przywara
The virtual MPIDR registers (containing topology information) for the guest are currently mapped linearily to the vcpu_id. Improve this mapping for arm64 by using three levels to not artificially limit the number of vCPUs. To help this, change and rename the kvm_vcpu_get_mpidr() function to mask off the non-affinity bits in the MPIDR register. Also add an accessor to later allow easier access to a vCPU with a given MPIDR. Use this new accessor in the PSCI emulation. Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2015-01-16KVM: arm/arm64: Enable Dirty Page logging for ARMv8Mario Smarduch
This patch enables ARMv8 ditry page logging support. Plugs ARMv8 into generic layer through Kconfig symbol, and drops earlier ARM64 constraints to enable logging at architecture layer. Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Mario Smarduch <m.smarduch@samsung.com>
2015-01-16KVM: arm: page logging 2nd stage fault handlingMario Smarduch
This patch adds support for 2nd stage page fault handling while dirty page logging. On huge page faults, huge pages are dissolved to normal pages, and rebuilding of 2nd stage huge pages is blocked. In case migration is canceled this restriction is removed and huge pages may be rebuilt again. Signed-off-by: Mario Smarduch <m.smarduch@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2015-01-16KVM: arm: dirty logging write protect supportMario Smarduch
Add support to track dirty pages between user space KVM_GET_DIRTY_LOG ioctl calls. We call kvm_get_dirty_log_protect() function to do most of the work. Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Mario Smarduch <m.smarduch@samsung.com>
2015-01-16KVM: arm: Add initial dirty page locking supportMario Smarduch
Add support for initial write protection of VM memslots. This patch series assumes that huge PUDs will not be used in 2nd stage tables, which is always valid on ARMv7 Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Mario Smarduch <m.smarduch@samsung.com>
2015-01-16KVM: arm: Add ARMv7 API to flush TLBsMario Smarduch
This patch adds ARMv7 architecture TLB Flush function. Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Mario Smarduch <m.smarduch@samsung.com>
2015-01-15ARM: KVM: extend WFI tracepoint to differentiate between wfi and wfeAndre Przywara
Currently the trace printk talks about "wfi" only, though the trace point triggers both on wfi and wfe traps. Add a parameter to differentiate between the two. Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Wei Huang <wei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2015-01-06rcu: Make SRCU optional by using CONFIG_SRCUPranith Kumar
SRCU is not necessary to be compiled by default in all cases. For tinification efforts not compiling SRCU unless necessary is desirable. The current patch tries to make compiling SRCU optional by introducing a new Kconfig option CONFIG_SRCU which is selected when any of the components making use of SRCU are selected. If we do not select CONFIG_SRCU, srcu.o will not be compiled at all. text data bss dec hex filename 2007 0 0 2007 7d7 kernel/rcu/srcu.o Size of arch/powerpc/boot/zImage changes from text data bss dec hex filename 831552 64180 23944 919676 e087c arch/powerpc/boot/zImage : before 829504 64180 23952 917636 e0084 arch/powerpc/boot/zImage : after so the savings are about ~2000 bytes. Signed-off-by: Pranith Kumar <bobby.prani@gmail.com> CC: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> CC: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> CC: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> [ paulmck: resolve conflict due to removal of arch/ia64/kvm/Kconfig. ]
2014-12-18Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds
Pull KVM update from Paolo Bonzini: "3.19 changes for KVM: - spring cleaning: removed support for IA64, and for hardware- assisted virtualization on the PPC970 - ARM, PPC, s390 all had only small fixes For x86: - small performance improvements (though only on weird guests) - usual round of hardware-compliancy fixes from Nadav - APICv fixes - XSAVES support for hosts and guests. XSAVES hosts were broken because the (non-KVM) XSAVES patches inadvertently changed the KVM userspace ABI whenever XSAVES was enabled; hence, this part is going to stable. Guest support is just a matter of exposing the feature and CPUID leaves support" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (179 commits) KVM: move APIC types to arch/x86/ KVM: PPC: Book3S: Enable in-kernel XICS emulation by default KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Improve H_CONFER implementation KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix endianness of instruction obtained from HEIR register KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Remove code for PPC970 processors KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Tracepoints for KVM HV guest interactions KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Simplify locking around stolen time calculations arch: powerpc: kvm: book3s_paired_singles.c: Remove unused function arch: powerpc: kvm: book3s_pr.c: Remove unused function arch: powerpc: kvm: book3s.c: Remove some unused functions arch: powerpc: kvm: book3s_32_mmu.c: Remove unused function KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Check wait conditions before sleeping in kvmppc_vcore_blocked KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: ptes are big endian KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix inaccuracies in ICP emulation for H_IPI KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix KSM memory corruption KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix an issue where guest is paused on receiving HMI KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix computation of tlbie operand KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add missing HPTE unlock KVM: PPC: BookE: Improve irq inject tracepoint arm/arm64: KVM: Require in-kernel vgic for the arch timers ...
2014-12-15arm/arm64: KVM: Require in-kernel vgic for the arch timersChristoffer Dall
It is curently possible to run a VM with architected timers support without creating an in-kernel VGIC, which will result in interrupts from the virtual timer going nowhere. To address this issue, move the architected timers initialization to the time when we run a VCPU for the first time, and then only initialize (and enable) the architected timers if we have a properly created and initialized in-kernel VGIC. When injecting interrupts from the virtual timer to the vgic, the current setup should ensure that this never calls an on-demand init of the VGIC, which is the only call path that could return an error from kvm_vgic_inject_irq(), so capture the return value and raise a warning if there's an error there. We also change the kvm_timer_init() function from returning an int to be a void function, since the function always succeeds. Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2014-12-13arm/arm64: KVM: Don't allow creating VCPUs after vgic_initializedChristoffer Dall
When the vgic initializes its internal state it does so based on the number of VCPUs available at the time. If we allow KVM to create more VCPUs after the VGIC has been initialized, we are likely to error out in unfortunate ways later, perform buffer overflows etc. Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2014-12-13arm/arm64: KVM: Rename vgic_initialized to vgic_readyChristoffer Dall
The vgic_initialized() macro currently returns the state of the vgic->ready flag, which indicates if the vgic is ready to be used when running a VM, not specifically if its internal state has been initialized. Rename the macro accordingly in preparation for a more nuanced initialization flow. Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2014-12-13arm/arm64: KVM: vgic: move reset initialization into vgic_init_maps()Peter Maydell
VGIC initialization currently happens in three phases: (1) kvm_vgic_create() (triggered by userspace GIC creation) (2) vgic_init_maps() (triggered by userspace GIC register read/write requests, or from kvm_vgic_init() if not already run) (3) kvm_vgic_init() (triggered by first VM run) We were doing initialization of some state to correspond with the state of a freshly-reset GIC in kvm_vgic_init(); this is too late, since it will overwrite changes made by userspace using the register access APIs before the VM is run. Move this initialization earlier, into the vgic_init_maps() phase. This fixes a bug where QEMU could successfully restore a saved VM state snapshot into a VM that had already been run, but could not restore it "from cold" using the -loadvm command line option (the symptoms being that the restored VM would run but interrupts were ignored). Finally rename vgic_init_maps to vgic_init and renamed kvm_vgic_init to kvm_vgic_map_resources. [ This patch is originally written by Peter Maydell, but I have modified it somewhat heavily, renaming various bits and moving code around. If something is broken, I am to be blamed. - Christoffer ] Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2014-12-13arm/arm64: KVM: Introduce stage2_unmap_vmChristoffer Dall
Introduce a new function to unmap user RAM regions in the stage2 page tables. This is needed on reboot (or when the guest turns off the MMU) to ensure we fault in pages again and make the dcache, RAM, and icache coherent. Using unmap_stage2_range for the whole guest physical range does not work, because that unmaps IO regions (such as the GIC) which will not be recreated or in the best case faulted in on a page-by-page basis. Call this function on secondary and subsequent calls to the KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT ioctl so that a reset VCPU will detect the guest Stage-1 MMU is off when faulting in pages and make the caches coherent. Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2014-12-13arm/arm64: KVM: Turn off vcpus on PSCI shutdown/rebootChristoffer Dall
When a vcpu calls SYSTEM_OFF or SYSTEM_RESET with PSCI v0.2, the vcpus should really be turned off for the VM adhering to the suggestions in the PSCI spec, and it's the sane thing to do. Also, clarify the behavior and expectations for exits to user space with the KVM_EXIT_SYSTEM_EVENT case. Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2014-12-13arm/arm64: KVM: Clarify KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT ABIChristoffer Dall
It is not clear that this ioctl can be called multiple times for a given vcpu. Userspace already does this, so clarify the ABI. Also specify that userspace is expected to always make secondary and subsequent calls to the ioctl with the same parameters for the VCPU as the initial call (which userspace also already does). Add code to check that userspace doesn't violate that ABI in the future, and move the kvm_vcpu_set_target() function which is currently duplicated between the 32-bit and 64-bit versions in guest.c to a common static function in arm.c, shared between both architectures. Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2014-12-13arm/arm64: KVM: Reset the HCR on each vcpu when resetting the vcpuChristoffer Dall
When userspace resets the vcpu using KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT, we should also reset the HCR, because we now modify the HCR dynamically to enable/disable trapping of guest accesses to the VM registers. This is crucial for reboot of VMs working since otherwise we will not be doing the necessary cache maintenance operations when faulting in pages with the guest MMU off. Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2014-12-13arm/arm64: KVM: Correct KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT power off optionChristoffer Dall
The implementation of KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT is currently not doing what userspace expects, namely making sure that a vcpu which may have been turned off using PSCI is returned to its initial state, which would be powered on if userspace does not set the KVM_ARM_VCPU_POWER_OFF flag. Implement the expected functionality and clarify the ABI. Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2014-12-13arm/arm64: KVM: Don't clear the VCPU_POWER_OFF flagChristoffer Dall
If a VCPU was originally started with power off (typically to be brought up by PSCI in SMP configurations), there is no need to clear the POWER_OFF flag in the kernel, as this flag is only tested during the init ioctl itself. Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2014-11-26arm/arm64: kvm: drop inappropriate use of kvm_is_mmio_pfn()Ard Biesheuvel
Instead of using kvm_is_mmio_pfn() to decide whether a host region should be stage 2 mapped with device attributes, add a new static function kvm_is_device_pfn() that disregards RAM pages with the reserved bit set, as those should usually not be mapped as device memory. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-11-26arm64: KVM: fix unmapping with 48-bit VAsMark Rutland
Currently if using a 48-bit VA, tearing down the hyp page tables (which can happen in the absence of a GICH or GICV resource) results in the rather nasty splat below, evidently becasue we access a table that doesn't actually exist. Commit 38f791a4e499792e (arm64: KVM: Implement 48 VA support for KVM EL2 and Stage-2) added a pgd_none check to __create_hyp_mappings to account for the additional level of tables, but didn't add a corresponding check to unmap_range, and this seems to be the source of the problem. This patch adds the missing pgd_none check, ensuring we don't try to access tables that don't exist. Original splat below: kvm [1]: Using HYP init bounce page @83fe94a000 kvm [1]: Cannot obtain GICH resource Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffff7f7fff000000 pgd = ffff800000770000 [ffff7f7fff000000] *pgd=0000000000000000 Internal error: Oops: 96000004 [#1] PREEMPT SMP Modules linked in: CPU: 1 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.18.0-rc2+ #89 task: ffff8003eb500000 ti: ffff8003eb45c000 task.ti: ffff8003eb45c000 PC is at unmap_range+0x120/0x580 LR is at free_hyp_pgds+0xac/0xe4 pc : [<ffff80000009b768>] lr : [<ffff80000009cad8>] pstate: 80000045 sp : ffff8003eb45fbf0 x29: ffff8003eb45fbf0 x28: ffff800000736000 x27: ffff800000735000 x26: ffff7f7fff000000 x25: 0000000040000000 x24: ffff8000006f5000 x23: 0000000000000000 x22: 0000007fffffffff x21: 0000800000000000 x20: 0000008000000000 x19: 0000000000000000 x18: ffff800000648000 x17: ffff800000537228 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 000000000000001f x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 0000000000000001 x12: 0000000000000020 x11: 0000000000000062 x10: 0000000000000006 x9 : 0000000000000000 x8 : 0000000000000063 x7 : 0000000000000018 x6 : 00000003ff000000 x5 : ffff800000744188 x4 : 0000000000000001 x3 : 0000000040000000 x2 : ffff800000000000 x1 : 0000007fffffffff x0 : 000000003fffffff Process swapper/0 (pid: 1, stack limit = 0xffff8003eb45c058) Stack: (0xffff8003eb45fbf0 to 0xffff8003eb460000) fbe0: eb45fcb0 ffff8003 0009cad8 ffff8000 fc00: 00000000 00000080 00736140 ffff8000 00736000 ffff8000 00000000 00007c80 fc20: 00000000 00000080 006f5000 ffff8000 00000000 00000080 00743000 ffff8000 fc40: 00735000 ffff8000 006d3030 ffff8000 006fe7b8 ffff8000 00000000 00000080 fc60: ffffffff 0000007f fdac1000 ffff8003 fd94b000 ffff8003 fda47000 ffff8003 fc80: 00502b40 ffff8000 ff000000 ffff7f7f fdec6000 00008003 fdac1630 ffff8003 fca0: eb45fcb0 ffff8003 ffffffff 0000007f eb45fd00 ffff8003 0009b378 ffff8000 fcc0: ffffffea 00000000 006fe000 ffff8000 00736728 ffff8000 00736120 ffff8000 fce0: 00000040 00000000 00743000 ffff8000 006fe7b8 ffff8000 0050cd48 00000000 fd00: eb45fd60 ffff8003 00096070 ffff8000 006f06e0 ffff8000 006f06e0 ffff8000 fd20: fd948b40 ffff8003 0009a320 ffff8000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 fd40: 00000ae0 00000000 006aa25c ffff8000 eb45fd60 ffff8003 0017ca44 00000002 fd60: eb45fdc0 ffff8003 0009a33c ffff8000 006f06e0 ffff8000 006f06e0 ffff8000 fd80: fd948b40 ffff8003 0009a320 ffff8000 00000000 00000000 00735000 ffff8000 fda0: 006d3090 ffff8000 006aa25c ffff8000 00735000 ffff8000 006d3030 ffff8000 fdc0: eb45fdd0 ffff8003 000814c0 ffff8000 eb45fe50 ffff8003 006aaac4 ffff8000 fde0: 006ddd90 ffff8000 00000006 00000000 006d3000 ffff8000 00000095 00000000 fe00: 006a1e90 ffff8000 00735000 ffff8000 006d3000 ffff8000 006aa25c ffff8000 fe20: 00735000 ffff8000 006d3030 ffff8000 eb45fe50 ffff8003 006fac68 ffff8000 fe40: 00000006 00000006 fe293ee6 ffff8003 eb45feb0 ffff8003 004f8ee8 ffff8000 fe60: 004f8ed4 ffff8000 00735000 ffff8000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 fe80: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 fea0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 000843d0 ffff8000 fec0: 004f8ed4 ffff8000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 fee0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 ff00: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 ff20: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 ff40: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 ff60: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 ff80: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 ffa0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 ffc0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000005 00000000 ffe0: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 Call trace: [<ffff80000009b768>] unmap_range+0x120/0x580 [<ffff80000009cad4>] free_hyp_pgds+0xa8/0xe4 [<ffff80000009b374>] kvm_arch_init+0x268/0x44c [<ffff80000009606c>] kvm_init+0x24/0x260 [<ffff80000009a338>] arm_init+0x18/0x24 [<ffff8000000814bc>] do_one_initcall+0x88/0x1a0 [<ffff8000006aaac0>] kernel_init_freeable+0x148/0x1e8 [<ffff8000004f8ee4>] kernel_init+0x10/0xd4 Code: 8b000263 92628479 d1000720 eb01001f (f9400340) ---[ end trace 3bc230562e926fa4 ]--- Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x0000000b Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Jungseok Lee <jungseoklee85@gmail.com> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2014-11-25arm/arm64: KVM: avoid unnecessary guest register mangling on MMIO readAndre Przywara
Currently we mangle the endianness of the guest's register even on an MMIO _read_, where it is completely useless, because we will not use the value of that register. Rework the io_mem_abort() function to clearly separate between reads and writes and only do the endianness mangling on MMIO writes. Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2014-11-25arm, arm64: KVM: handle potential incoherency of readonly memslotsArd Biesheuvel
Readonly memslots are often used to implement emulation of ROMs and NOR flashes, in which case the guest may legally map these regions as uncached. To deal with the incoherency associated with uncached guest mappings, treat all readonly memslots as incoherent, and ensure that pages that belong to regions tagged as such are flushed to DRAM before being passed to the guest. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2014-11-25arm, arm64: KVM: allow forced dcache flush on page faultsLaszlo Ersek
To allow handling of incoherent memslots in a subsequent patch, this patch adds a paramater 'ipa_uncached' to cache_coherent_guest_page() so that we can instruct it to flush the page's contents to DRAM even if the guest has caching globally enabled. Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2014-11-25arm/arm64: kvm: drop inappropriate use of kvm_is_mmio_pfn()Ard Biesheuvel
Instead of using kvm_is_mmio_pfn() to decide whether a host region should be stage 2 mapped with device attributes, add a new static function kvm_is_device_pfn() that disregards RAM pages with the reserved bit set, as those should usually not be mapped as device memory. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2014-10-18Merge tag 'kvm-arm-for-3.18-take-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm Pull second batch of changes for KVM/{arm,arm64} from Marc Zyngier: "The most obvious thing is the sizeable MMU changes to support 48bit VAs on arm64. Summary: - support for 48bit IPA and VA (EL2) - a number of fixes for devices mapped into guests - yet another VGIC fix for BE - a fix for CPU hotplug - a few compile fixes (disabled VGIC, strict mm checks)" [ I'm pulling directly from Marc at the request of Paolo Bonzini, whose backpack was stolen at Düsseldorf airport and will do new keys and rebuild his web of trust. - Linus ] * tag 'kvm-arm-for-3.18-take-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm: arm/arm64: KVM: Fix BE accesses to GICv2 EISR and ELRSR regs arm: kvm: STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS fix for user_mem_abort arm/arm64: KVM: Ensure memslots are within KVM_PHYS_SIZE arm64: KVM: Implement 48 VA support for KVM EL2 and Stage-2 arm/arm64: KVM: map MMIO regions at creation time arm64: kvm: define PAGE_S2_DEVICE as read-only by default ARM: kvm: define PAGE_S2_DEVICE as read-only by default arm/arm64: KVM: add 'writable' parameter to kvm_phys_addr_ioremap arm/arm64: KVM: fix potential NULL dereference in user_mem_abort() arm/arm64: KVM: use __GFP_ZERO not memset() to get zeroed pages ARM: KVM: fix vgic-disabled build arm: kvm: fix CPU hotplug
2014-10-16arm/arm64: KVM: Fix BE accesses to GICv2 EISR and ELRSR regsChristoffer Dall
The EIRSR and ELRSR registers are 32-bit registers on GICv2, and we store these as an array of two such registers on the vgic vcpu struct. However, we access them as a single 64-bit value or as a bitmap pointer in the generic vgic code, which breaks BE support. Instead, store them as u64 values on the vgic structure and do the word-swapping in the assembly code, which already handles the byte order for BE systems. Tested-by: Victor Kamensky <victor.kamensky@linaro.org> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2014-10-15arm: kvm: STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS fix for user_mem_abortSteve Capper
Commit: b886576 ARM: KVM: user_mem_abort: support stage 2 MMIO page mapping introduced some code in user_mem_abort that failed to compile if STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS was enabled. This patch fixes up the failing comparison. Signed-off-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2014-10-14arm/arm64: KVM: Ensure memslots are within KVM_PHYS_SIZEChristoffer Dall
When creating or moving a memslot, make sure the IPA space is within the addressable range of the guest. Otherwise, user space can create too large a memslot and KVM would try to access potentially unallocated page table entries when inserting entries in the Stage-2 page tables. Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2014-10-14arm64: KVM: Implement 48 VA support for KVM EL2 and Stage-2Christoffer Dall
This patch adds the necessary support for all host kernel PGSIZE and VA_SPACE configuration options for both EL2 and the Stage-2 page tables. However, for 40bit and 42bit PARange systems, the architecture mandates that VTCR_EL2.SL0 is maximum 1, resulting in fewer levels of stage-2 pagge tables than levels of host kernel page tables. At the same time, systems with a PARange > 42bit, we limit the IPA range by always setting VTCR_EL2.T0SZ to 24. To solve the situation with different levels of page tables for Stage-2 translation than the host kernel page tables, we allocate a dummy PGD with pointers to our actual inital level Stage-2 page table, in order for us to reuse the kernel pgtable manipulation primitives. Reproducing all these in KVM does not look pretty and unnecessarily complicates the 32-bit side. Systems with a PARange < 40bits are not yet supported. [ I have reworked this patch from its original form submitted by Jungseok to take the architecture constraints into consideration. There were too many changes from the original patch for me to preserve the authorship. Thanks to Catalin Marinas for his help in figuring out a good solution to this challenge. I have also fixed various bugs and missing error code handling from the original patch. - Christoffer ] Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Jungseok Lee <jungseoklee85@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2014-10-13arm/arm64: KVM: map MMIO regions at creation timeArd Biesheuvel
There is really no point in faulting in memory regions page by page if they are not backed by demand paged system RAM but by a linear passthrough mapping of a host MMIO region. So instead, detect such regions at setup time and install the mappings for the backing all at once. Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2014-10-10arm/arm64: KVM: add 'writable' parameter to kvm_phys_addr_ioremapArd Biesheuvel
Add support for read-only MMIO passthrough mappings by adding a 'writable' parameter to kvm_phys_addr_ioremap. For the moment, mappings will be read-write even if 'writable' is false, but once the definition of PAGE_S2_DEVICE gets changed, those mappings will be created read-only. Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2014-10-10arm/arm64: KVM: fix potential NULL dereference in user_mem_abort()Ard Biesheuvel
Handle the potential NULL return value of find_vma_intersection() before dereferencing it. Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2014-10-10arm/arm64: KVM: use __GFP_ZERO not memset() to get zeroed pagesArd Biesheuvel
Pass __GFP_ZERO to __get_free_pages() instead of calling memset() explicitly. Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2014-10-08Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini: "Fixes and features for 3.18. Apart from the usual cleanups, here is the summary of new features: - s390 moves closer towards host large page support - PowerPC has improved support for debugging (both inside the guest and via gdbstub) and support for e6500 processors - ARM/ARM64 support read-only memory (which is necessary to put firmware in emulated NOR flash) - x86 has the usual emulator fixes and nested virtualization improvements (including improved Windows support on Intel and Jailhouse hypervisor support on AMD), adaptive PLE which helps overcommitting of huge guests. Also included are some patches that make KVM more friendly to memory hot-unplug, and fixes for rare caching bugs. Two patches have trivial mm/ parts that were acked by Rik and Andrew. Note: I will soon switch to a subkey for signing purposes" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (157 commits) kvm: do not handle APIC access page if in-kernel irqchip is not in use KVM: s390: count vcpu wakeups in stat.halt_wakeup KVM: s390/facilities: allow TOD-CLOCK steering facility bit KVM: PPC: BOOK3S: HV: CMA: Reserve cma region only in hypervisor mode arm/arm64: KVM: Report correct FSC for unsupported fault types arm/arm64: KVM: Fix VTTBR_BADDR_MASK and pgd alloc kvm: Fix kvm_get_page_retry_io __gup retval check arm/arm64: KVM: Fix set_clear_sgi_pend_reg offset kvm: x86: Unpin and remove kvm_arch->apic_access_page kvm: vmx: Implement set_apic_access_page_addr kvm: x86: Add request bit to reload APIC access page address kvm: Add arch specific mmu notifier for page invalidation kvm: Rename make_all_cpus_request() to kvm_make_all_cpus_request() and make it non-static kvm: Fix page ageing bugs kvm/x86/mmu: Pass gfn and level to rmapp callback. x86: kvm: use alternatives for VMCALL vs. VMMCALL if kernel text is read-only kvm: x86: use macros to compute bank MSRs KVM: x86: Remove debug assertion of non-PAE reserved bits kvm: don't take vcpu mutex for obviously invalid vcpu ioctls kvm: Faults which trigger IO release the mmap_sem ...
2014-09-29arm: kvm: fix CPU hotplugVladimir Murzin
On some platforms with no power management capabilities, the hotplug implementation is allowed to return from a smp_ops.cpu_die() call as a function return. Upon a CPU onlining event, the KVM CPU notifier tries to reinstall the hyp stub, which fails on platform where no reset took place following a hotplug event, with the message: CPU1: smp_ops.cpu_die() returned, trying to resuscitate CPU1: Booted secondary processor Kernel panic - not syncing: unexpected prefetch abort in Hyp mode at: 0x80409540 unexpected data abort in Hyp mode at: 0x80401fe8 unexpected HVC/SVC trap in Hyp mode at: 0x805c6170 since KVM code is trying to reinstall the stub on a system where it is already configured. To prevent this issue, this patch adds a check in the KVM hotplug notifier that detects if the HYP stub really needs re-installing when a CPU is onlined and skips the installation call if the stub is already in place, which means that the CPU has not been reset. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com> Acked-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2014-09-26arm/arm64: KVM: Report correct FSC for unsupported fault typesChristoffer Dall
When we catch something that's not a permission fault or a translation fault, we log the unsupported FSC in the kernel log, but we were masking off the bottom bits of the FSC which was not very helpful. Also correctly report the FSC for data and instruction faults rather than telling people it was a DFCS, which doesn't exist in the ARM ARM. Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2014-09-26arm/arm64: KVM: Fix VTTBR_BADDR_MASK and pgd allocJoel Schopp
The current aarch64 calculation for VTTBR_BADDR_MASK masks only 39 bits and not all the bits in the PA range. This is clearly a bug that manifests itself on systems that allocate memory in the higher address space range. [ Modified from Joel's original patch to be based on PHYS_MASK_SHIFT instead of a hard-coded value and to move the alignment check of the allocation to mmu.c. Also added a comment explaining why we hardcode the IPA range and changed the stage-2 pgd allocation to be based on the 40 bit IPA range instead of the maximum possible 48 bit PA range. - Christoffer ] Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Joel Schopp <joel.schopp@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>