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We need to call rq_qos_done() regardless of whether or not we're freeing
the request or not, as the reference count doesn't cover the IO completion
tracking.
Fixes: f794f3351f26 ("block: add support for blk_mq_end_request_batch()")
Reported-by: Shinichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Reported-by: Kenneth R. Crudup <kenny@panix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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We never insert flush request into scheduler queue before.
Recently commit d92ca9d8348f ("blk-mq: don't handle non-flush requests in
blk_insert_flush") tries to handle FUA data request as normal request.
This way has caused warning[1] in mq-deadline dd_exit_sched() or io hang in
case of kyber since RQF_ELVPRIV isn't set for flush request, then
->finish_request won't be called.
Fix the issue by inserting FUA data request with blk_mq_request_bypass_insert()
when the device supports FUA, just like what we did before.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/CAHj4cs-_vkTW=dAzbZYGxpEWSpzpcmaNeY1R=vH311+9vMUSdg@mail.gmail.com/
Reported-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com>
Fixes: d92ca9d8348f ("blk-mq: don't handle non-flush requests in blk_insert_flush")
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211118153041.2163228-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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For avoiding to slow down queue destroy, we don't call
blk_mq_quiesce_queue() in blk_cleanup_queue(), instead of delaying to
cancel dispatch work in blk_release_queue().
However, this way has caused kernel oops[1], reported by Changhui. The log
shows that scsi_device can be freed before running blk_release_queue(),
which is expected too since scsi_device is released after the scsi disk
is closed and the scsi_device is removed.
Fixes the issue by canceling blk-mq dispatch work in both blk_cleanup_queue()
and disk_release():
1) when disk_release() is run, the disk has been closed, and any sync
dispatch activities have been done, so canceling dispatch work is enough to
quiesce filesystem I/O dispatch activity.
2) in blk_cleanup_queue(), we only focus on passthrough request, and
passthrough request is always explicitly allocated & freed by
its caller, so once queue is frozen, all sync dispatch activity
for passthrough request has been done, then it is enough to just cancel
dispatch work for avoiding any dispatch activity.
[1] kernel panic log
[12622.769416] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000300
[12622.777186] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[12622.782918] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[12622.788649] PGD 0 P4D 0
[12622.791474] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
[12622.796138] CPU: 10 PID: 744 Comm: kworker/10:1H Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.15.0+ #1
[12622.804877] Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R730/0H21J3, BIOS 1.5.4 10/002/2015
[12622.813321] Workqueue: kblockd blk_mq_run_work_fn
[12622.818572] RIP: 0010:sbitmap_get+0x75/0x190
[12622.823336] Code: 85 80 00 00 00 41 8b 57 08 85 d2 0f 84 b1 00 00 00 45 31 e4 48 63 cd 48 8d 1c 49 48 c1 e3 06 49 03 5f 10 4c 8d 6b 40 83 f0 01 <48> 8b 33 44 89 f2 4c 89 ef 0f b6 c8 e8 fa f3 ff ff 83 f8 ff 75 58
[12622.844290] RSP: 0018:ffffb00a446dbd40 EFLAGS: 00010202
[12622.850120] RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: 0000000000000300 RCX: 0000000000000004
[12622.858082] RDX: 0000000000000006 RSI: 0000000000000082 RDI: ffffa0b7a2dfe030
[12622.866042] RBP: 0000000000000004 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffa0b742721334
[12622.874003] R10: 0000000000000008 R11: 0000000000000008 R12: 0000000000000000
[12622.881964] R13: 0000000000000340 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffffa0b7a2dfe030
[12622.889926] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffffa0baafb40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[12622.898956] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[12622.905367] CR2: 0000000000000300 CR3: 0000000641210001 CR4: 00000000001706e0
[12622.913328] Call Trace:
[12622.916055] <TASK>
[12622.918394] scsi_mq_get_budget+0x1a/0x110
[12622.922969] __blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched+0x1d4/0x320
[12622.928404] ? pick_next_task_fair+0x39/0x390
[12622.933268] __blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0xf4/0x140
[12622.939194] blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x30/0x60
[12622.944829] __blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x30/0xa0
[12622.949593] process_one_work+0x1e8/0x3c0
[12622.954059] worker_thread+0x50/0x3b0
[12622.958144] ? rescuer_thread+0x370/0x370
[12622.962616] kthread+0x158/0x180
[12622.966218] ? set_kthread_struct+0x40/0x40
[12622.970884] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
[12622.974875] </TASK>
[12622.977309] Modules linked in: scsi_debug rpcsec_gss_krb5 auth_rpcgss nfsv4 dns_resolver nfs lockd grace fscache netfs sunrpc dm_multipath intel_rapl_msr intel_rapl_common dell_wmi_descriptor sb_edac rfkill video x86_pkg_temp_thermal intel_powerclamp dcdbas coretemp kvm_intel kvm mgag200 irqbypass i2c_algo_bit rapl drm_kms_helper ipmi_ssif intel_cstate intel_uncore syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops pcspkr cec mei_me lpc_ich mei ipmi_si ipmi_devintf ipmi_msghandler acpi_power_meter drm fuse xfs libcrc32c sr_mod cdrom sd_mod t10_pi sg ixgbe ahci libahci crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul crc32c_intel libata megaraid_sas ghash_clmulni_intel tg3 wdat_wdt mdio dca wmi dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod [last unloaded: scsi_debug]
Reported-by: ChanghuiZhong <czhong@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Cc: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211116014343.610501-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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If we fail the submission queue checks, we don't put the queue afterwards.
This can cause various issues like stalls on scheduler switch or failure
to remove the device, or like in the original bug report, timeout waiting
for the device on reboot/restart.
While in there, fix a few whitespace discrepancies in the surrounding
code.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215039
Fixes: b637108a4022 ("blk-mq: fix filesystem I/O request allocation")
Reported-and-tested-by: Stephen Smith <stephenmsmith@blueyonder.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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submit_bio_checks() may update bio->bi_opf, so we have to initialize
blk_mq_alloc_data.cmd_flags with bio->bi_opf after submit_bio_checks()
returns when allocating new request.
In case of using cached request, fallback to allocate new request if
cached rq isn't compatible with the incoming bio, otherwise change
rq->cmd_flags with incoming bio->bi_opf.
Fixes: 900e080752025f00 ("block: move queue enter logic into blk_mq_submit_bio()")
Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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It is very annoying to have two block layer functions which share same
name, so rename blk_attempt_bio_merge in blk-mq.c as
blk_mq_attempt_bio_merge.
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211111085134.345235-3-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
- Set of fixes for the batched tag allocation (Ming, me)
- add_disk() error handling fix (Luis)
- Nested queue quiesce fixes (Ming)
- Shared tags init error handling fix (Ye)
- Misc cleanups (Jean, Ming, me)
* tag 'for-5.16/block-2021-11-09' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
nvme: wait until quiesce is done
scsi: make sure that request queue queiesce and unquiesce balanced
scsi: avoid to quiesce sdev->request_queue two times
blk-mq: add one API for waiting until quiesce is done
blk-mq: don't free tags if the tag_set is used by other device in queue initialztion
block: fix device_add_disk() kobject_create_and_add() error handling
block: ensure cached plug request matches the current queue
block: move queue enter logic into blk_mq_submit_bio()
block: make bio_queue_enter() fast-path available inline
block: split request allocation components into helpers
block: have plug stored requests hold references to the queue
blk-mq: update hctx->nr_active in blk_mq_end_request_batch()
blk-mq: add RQF_ELV debug entry
blk-mq: only try to run plug merge if request has same queue with incoming bio
block: move RQF_ELV setting into allocators
dm: don't stop request queue after the dm device is suspended
block: replace always false argument with 'false'
block: assign correct tag before doing prefetch of request
blk-mq: fix redundant check of !e expression
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Some drivers(NVMe, SCSI) need to call quiesce and unquiesce in pair, but it
is hard to switch to this style, so these drivers need one atomic flag for
helping to balance quiesce and unquiesce.
When quiesce is in-progress, the driver still needs to wait until
the quiesce is done, so add API of blk_mq_wait_quiesce_done() for
these drivers.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211109071144.181581-2-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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initialztion
We got UAF report on v5.10 as follows:
[ 1446.674930] ==================================================================
[ 1446.675970] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in blk_mq_get_driver_tag+0x9a4/0xa90
[ 1446.676902] Read of size 8 at addr ffff8880185afd10 by task kworker/1:2/12348
[ 1446.677851]
[ 1446.678073] CPU: 1 PID: 12348 Comm: kworker/1:2 Not tainted 5.10.0-10177-gc9c81b1e346a #2
[ 1446.679168] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[ 1446.680692] Workqueue: kthrotld blk_throtl_dispatch_work_fn
[ 1446.681448] Call Trace:
[ 1446.681800] dump_stack+0x9b/0xce
[ 1446.682916] print_address_description.constprop.6+0x3e/0x60
[ 1446.685999] kasan_report.cold.9+0x22/0x3a
[ 1446.687186] blk_mq_get_driver_tag+0x9a4/0xa90
[ 1446.687785] blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x21a/0x1d40
[ 1446.692576] __blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched+0x394/0x830
[ 1446.695758] __blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x398/0x4f0
[ 1446.698279] blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0xdf/0x140
[ 1446.698967] __blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0xc0/0x270
[ 1446.699561] __blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue+0x4cc/0x550
[ 1446.701407] blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x13b/0x2b0
[ 1446.702593] blk_mq_sched_insert_requests+0x1de/0x390
[ 1446.703309] blk_mq_flush_plug_list+0x4b4/0x760
[ 1446.705408] blk_flush_plug_list+0x2c5/0x480
[ 1446.708471] blk_finish_plug+0x55/0xa0
[ 1446.708980] blk_throtl_dispatch_work_fn+0x23b/0x2e0
[ 1446.711236] process_one_work+0x6d4/0xfe0
[ 1446.711778] worker_thread+0x91/0xc80
[ 1446.713400] kthread+0x32d/0x3f0
[ 1446.714362] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
[ 1446.714846]
[ 1446.715062] Allocated by task 1:
[ 1446.715509] kasan_save_stack+0x19/0x40
[ 1446.716026] __kasan_kmalloc.constprop.1+0xc1/0xd0
[ 1446.716673] blk_mq_init_tags+0x6d/0x330
[ 1446.717207] blk_mq_alloc_rq_map+0x50/0x1c0
[ 1446.717769] __blk_mq_alloc_map_and_request+0xe5/0x320
[ 1446.718459] blk_mq_alloc_tag_set+0x679/0xdc0
[ 1446.719050] scsi_add_host_with_dma.cold.3+0xa0/0x5db
[ 1446.719736] virtscsi_probe+0x7bf/0xbd0
[ 1446.720265] virtio_dev_probe+0x402/0x6c0
[ 1446.720808] really_probe+0x276/0xde0
[ 1446.721320] driver_probe_device+0x267/0x3d0
[ 1446.721892] device_driver_attach+0xfe/0x140
[ 1446.722491] __driver_attach+0x13a/0x2c0
[ 1446.723037] bus_for_each_dev+0x146/0x1c0
[ 1446.723603] bus_add_driver+0x3fc/0x680
[ 1446.724145] driver_register+0x1c0/0x400
[ 1446.724693] init+0xa2/0xe8
[ 1446.725091] do_one_initcall+0x9e/0x310
[ 1446.725626] kernel_init_freeable+0xc56/0xcb9
[ 1446.726231] kernel_init+0x11/0x198
[ 1446.726714] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
[ 1446.727212]
[ 1446.727433] Freed by task 26992:
[ 1446.727882] kasan_save_stack+0x19/0x40
[ 1446.728420] kasan_set_track+0x1c/0x30
[ 1446.728943] kasan_set_free_info+0x1b/0x30
[ 1446.729517] __kasan_slab_free+0x111/0x160
[ 1446.730084] kfree+0xb8/0x520
[ 1446.730507] blk_mq_free_map_and_requests+0x10b/0x1b0
[ 1446.731206] blk_mq_realloc_hw_ctxs+0x8cb/0x15b0
[ 1446.731844] blk_mq_init_allocated_queue+0x374/0x1380
[ 1446.732540] blk_mq_init_queue_data+0x7f/0xd0
[ 1446.733155] scsi_mq_alloc_queue+0x45/0x170
[ 1446.733730] scsi_alloc_sdev+0x73c/0xb20
[ 1446.734281] scsi_probe_and_add_lun+0x9a6/0x2d90
[ 1446.734916] __scsi_scan_target+0x208/0xc50
[ 1446.735500] scsi_scan_channel.part.3+0x113/0x170
[ 1446.736149] scsi_scan_host_selected+0x25a/0x360
[ 1446.736783] store_scan+0x290/0x2d0
[ 1446.737275] dev_attr_store+0x55/0x80
[ 1446.737782] sysfs_kf_write+0x132/0x190
[ 1446.738313] kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x319/0x4b0
[ 1446.738921] new_sync_write+0x40e/0x5c0
[ 1446.739429] vfs_write+0x519/0x720
[ 1446.739877] ksys_write+0xf8/0x1f0
[ 1446.740332] do_syscall_64+0x2d/0x40
[ 1446.740802] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
[ 1446.741462]
[ 1446.741670] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8880185afd00
[ 1446.741670] which belongs to the cache kmalloc-256 of size 256
[ 1446.743276] The buggy address is located 16 bytes inside of
[ 1446.743276] 256-byte region [ffff8880185afd00, ffff8880185afe00)
[ 1446.744765] The buggy address belongs to the page:
[ 1446.745416] page:ffffea0000616b00 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x185ac
[ 1446.746694] head:ffffea0000616b00 order:2 compound_mapcount:0 compound_pincount:0
[ 1446.747719] flags: 0x1fffff80010200(slab|head)
[ 1446.748337] raw: 001fffff80010200 ffffea00006a3208 ffffea000061bf08 ffff88801004f240
[ 1446.749404] raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000100010 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
[ 1446.750455] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
[ 1446.751227]
[ 1446.751445] Memory state around the buggy address:
[ 1446.752102] ffff8880185afc00: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
[ 1446.753090] ffff8880185afc80: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
[ 1446.754079] >ffff8880185afd00: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[ 1446.755065] ^
[ 1446.755589] ffff8880185afd80: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[ 1446.756574] ffff8880185afe00: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
[ 1446.757566] ==================================================================
Flag 'BLK_MQ_F_TAG_QUEUE_SHARED' will be set if the second device on the
same host initializes it's queue successfully. However, if the second
device failed to allocate memory in blk_mq_alloc_and_init_hctx() from
blk_mq_realloc_hw_ctxs() from blk_mq_init_allocated_queue(),
__blk_mq_free_map_and_rqs() will be called on error path, and if
'BLK_MQ_TAG_HCTX_SHARED' is not set, 'tag_set->tags' will be freed
while it's still used by the first device.
To fix this issue we move release newly allocated hardware context from
blk_mq_realloc_hw_ctxs to __blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues. As there is needn't to
release hardware context in blk_mq_init_allocated_queue.
Fixes: 868f2f0b7206 ("blk-mq: dynamic h/w context count")
Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211108074019.1058843-1-yebin10@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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If we're driving multiple devices, we could have pre-populated the cache
for a different device. Ensure that the empty request matches the current
queue.
Fixes: 47c122e35d7e ("block: pre-allocate requests if plug is started and is a batch")
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Retain the old logic for the fops based submit, but for our internal
blk_mq_submit_bio(), move the queue entering logic into the core
function itself.
We need to be a bit careful if going into the scheduler, as a scheduler
or queue mappings can arbitrarily change before we have entered the queue.
Have the bio scheduler mapping do that separately, it's a very cheap
operation compared to actually doing merging locking and lookups.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
[axboe: update to check merge post submit_bio_checks() doing remap...]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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This is in preparation for a fix, but serves as a cleanup as well moving
the cached vs regular alloc logic out of blk_mq_submit_bio().
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Requests that were stored in the cache deliberately didn't hold an enter
reference to the queue, instead we grabbed one every time we pulled a
request out of there. That made for awkward logic on freeing the remainder
of the cached list, if needed, where we had to artificially raise the
queue usage count before each free.
Grab references up front for cached plug requests. That's safer, and also
more efficient.
Fixes: 47c122e35d7e ("block: pre-allocate requests if plug is started and is a batch")
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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In case of shared tags and none io sched, batched completion still may
be run into, and hctx->nr_active is accounted when getting driver tag,
so it has to be updated in blk_mq_end_request_batch().
Otherwise, hctx->nr_active may become same with queue depth, then
hctx_may_queue() always return false, then io hang is caused.
Fixes the issue by updating the counter in batched way.
Reported-by: Shinichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Fixes: f794f3351f26 ("block: add support for blk_mq_end_request_batch()")
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211102153619.3627505-4-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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It's not safe to do this before blk_queue_enter(), as the scheduler state
could have changed in between. Hence move the RQF_ELV setting into the
allocators, where we know the queue is already entered.
Suggested-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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A previous commit fixed up the condition for doing direct issue, but that
left the 'from_schedule' argument dead inside the branch. Replace it with
'false'.
Fixes: ff1552232b36 ("blk-mq: don't issue request directly in case that current is to be blocked")
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Ensure that current tag is correctly assigned before attempting
to prefetch the first cacheline of the request.
Fixes: 92aff191cc5b ("block: prefetch request to be initialized")
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+cd20829ac44b92bf6ed0@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
- mq-deadline accounting improvements (Bart)
- blk-wbt timer fix (Andrea)
- Untangle the block layer includes (Christoph)
- Rework the poll support to be bio based, which will enable adding
support for polling for bio based drivers (Christoph)
- Block layer core support for multi-actuator drives (Damien)
- blk-crypto improvements (Eric)
- Batched tag allocation support (me)
- Request completion batching support (me)
- Plugging improvements (me)
- Shared tag set improvements (John)
- Concurrent queue quiesce support (Ming)
- Cache bdev in ->private_data for block devices (Pavel)
- bdev dio improvements (Pavel)
- Block device invalidation and block size improvements (Xie)
- Various cleanups, fixes, and improvements (Christoph, Jackie,
Masahira, Tejun, Yu, Pavel, Zheng, me)
* tag 'for-5.16/block-2021-10-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (174 commits)
blk-mq-debugfs: Show active requests per queue for shared tags
block: improve readability of blk_mq_end_request_batch()
virtio-blk: Use blk_validate_block_size() to validate block size
loop: Use blk_validate_block_size() to validate block size
nbd: Use blk_validate_block_size() to validate block size
block: Add a helper to validate the block size
block: re-flow blk_mq_rq_ctx_init()
block: prefetch request to be initialized
block: pass in blk_mq_tags to blk_mq_rq_ctx_init()
block: add rq_flags to struct blk_mq_alloc_data
block: add async version of bio_set_polled
block: kill DIO_MULTI_BIO
block: kill unused polling bits in __blkdev_direct_IO()
block: avoid extra iter advance with async iocb
block: Add independent access ranges support
blk-mq: don't issue request directly in case that current is to be blocked
sbitmap: silence data race warning
blk-cgroup: synchronize blkg creation against policy deactivation
block: refactor bio_iov_bvec_set()
block: add single bio async direct IO helper
...
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It's faster and easier to read if we tolerate cur_hctx being NULL in
the "when to flush" condition. Rename last_hctx to cur_hctx while at it,
as it better describes the role of that variable.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Now that we have flags passed in, we can do a final re-arrange of the
flow of blk_mq_rq_ctx_init() so we're always writing request in the
order in which it is laid out.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211019153300.623322-5-axboe@kernel.dk
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Now we have the tags available in __blk_mq_alloc_requests_batch(), we
can start fetching the first request cacheline before calling into the
request initialization.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211019153300.623322-4-axboe@kernel.dk
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Instead of getting this from data for every invocation of request
initialization, pass it in as an argument instead.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211019153300.623322-3-axboe@kernel.dk
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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There's a hole here we can use, and it's faster to set this earlier
rather than need to check q->elevator multiple times.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211019153300.623322-2-axboe@kernel.dk
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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When dispatching a zone append write request to a SCSI zoned block device,
if the target zone of the request is already locked, the device driver will
return BLK_STS_ZONE_RESOURCE and the request will be pushed back to the
hctx dipatch queue. The queue will be marked as RESTART in
dd_finish_request() and restarted in __blk_mq_free_request(). However, this
restart applies to the hctx of the completed request. If the requeued
request is on a different hctx, dispatch will no be retried until another
request is submitted or the next periodic queue run triggers, leading to up
to 30 seconds latency for the requeued request.
Fix this problem by scheduling a queue restart similarly to the
BLK_STS_RESOURCE case or when we cannot get the budget.
Also, consolidate the checks into the "need_resource" variable to simplify
the condition.
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Niklas Cassel <Niklas.Cassel@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211026165127.4151055-1-naohiro.aota@wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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When flushing plug list in case that current will be blocked, we can't
issue request directly because ->queue_rq() may sleep, otherwise scheduler
may complain.
Fixes: dc5fc361d891 ("block: attempt direct issue of plug list")
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211026082257.2889890-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Shinichiro Kawasaki reports that there is a bug in a recent
req_bio_endio() patch causing problems with zonefs. As Shinichiro
suggested, inverse the condition in zone append path to resemble how it
was before: fail when it's not fully completed.
Fixes: 478eb72b815f3 ("block: optimise req_bio_endio()")
Reported-by: Shinichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/344ea4e334aace9148b41af5f2426da38c8aa65a.1634914228.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Combine blk_mq_sched_bio_merge() and blk_attempt_plug_merge() under a
common if, so we don't check it twice.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/daedc90d4029a5d1d73344771632b1faca3aaf81.1634755800.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Replace the call to blk_flush_plug_list in blk_mq_submit_bio with a
direct call to blk_mq_flush_plug_list. This means we do not flush
plug callback from stackable devices, which doesn't really help with
the accumulated requests anyway, and it also means the cached requests
aren't freed here as they can still be used later on.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211020144119.142582-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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This check is meant to catch cases where a requeue is attempted on a
request that is still inserted. It's never really been useful to catch any
misuse, and now it's actively wrong. Outside of that, this should not be a
BUG_ON() to begin with.
Remove the check as it's now causing active harm, as requeue off the plug
path will trigger it even though the request state is just fine.
Reported-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/CAHj4cs80zAUc2grnCZ015-2Rvd-=gXRfB_dFKy=RTm+wRo09HQ@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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First, get rid of an extra branch and chain error checks. Also reshuffle
it with bio_advance(), so it goes closer to the final check, with that
the compiler loads rq->rq_flags only once, and also doesn't reload
bio->bi_iter.bi_size if bio_advance() didn't actually advanced the iter.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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blk_mq_quiesce_queue() has been used a bit wide now, so far we don't support
concurrent/nested quiesce. One biggest issue is that unquiesce can happen
unexpectedly in case that quiesce/unquiesce are run concurrently from
more than one context.
This patch introduces q->mq_quiesce_depth to deal concurrent quiesce,
and we only unquiesce queue when it is the last/outer-most one of all
contexts.
Several kernel panic issue has been reported[1][2][3] when running stress
quiesce test. And this patch has been verified in these reports.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/9b21c797-e505-3821-4f5b-df7bf9380328@huawei.com/T/#m1fc52431fad7f33b1ffc3f12c4450e4238540787
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/9b21c797-e505-3821-4f5b-df7bf9380328@huawei.com/T/#m10ad90afeb9c8cc318334190a7c24c8b5c5e0722
[3] https://listman.redhat.com/archives/dm-devel/2021-September/msg00189.html
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211014081710.1871747-7-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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If we don't use an IO scheduler or have shared tags, then we don't need
to call into this external function at all. This saves ~2% for such
a setup.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Return to the normal blk_mq_submit_bio flow if the bio did not end up
actually being a flush because the device didn't support it. Note that
this is basically impossible to hit without special instrumentation given
that submit_bio_checks already clears these flags usually, so we'd need a
tight race to actually hit this code path.
With this the call to blk_mq_run_hw_queue for the flush requests can be
removed given that the actual flush requests are always issued via the
requeue workqueue which runs the queue unconditionally.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211019122553.2467817-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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If we have just one queue type in the plug list, then we can extend our
direct issue to cover a full plug list as well. This allows sending a
batch of requests for direct issue, which is more efficient than doing
one-at-a-time kind of issue.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Use a singly linked list for the blk_plug. This saves 8 bytes in the
blk_plug struct, and makes for faster list manipulations than doubly
linked lists. As we don't use the doubly linked lists for anything,
singly linked is just fine.
This yields a bump in default (merging enabled) performance from 7.0
to 7.1M IOPS, and ~7.5M IOPS with merging disabled.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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This is in the fast path of driver issue or completion, and it's a single
array index operation. Move it inline to avoid a function call for it.
This does mean making struct blk_mq_tags block layer public, but there's
not really much in there.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Even if we have multiple queues in the plug list, chances that they
are very interspersed is minimal. Don't bother spending CPU cycles
sorting the list.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Instead of returning the same queue request through a request pointer,
use a boolean to accomplish the same.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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We only need to call it to resolve the blk_status_t -> errno mapping for
tracing, so move the conversion into the tracepoints that are not called
at all when tracing isn't enabled.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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We added RQF_ELV to tell whether there's an IO scheduler attached, and
RQF_ELVPRIV tells us whether there's an IO scheduler with private data
attached. Don't check RQF_ELV in blk_mq_free_request(), what we care
about here is just if we have scheduler private data attached.
This fixes a boot crash
Fixes: 2ff0682da6e0 ("block: store elevator state in request")
Reported-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+eb8104072aeab6cc1195@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Instead of calling blk_mq_end_request() on a single request, add a helper
that takes the new struct io_comp_batch and completes any request stored
in there.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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struct io_comp_batch contains a list head and a completion handler, which
will allow completions to more effciently completed batches of IO.
For now, no functional changes in this patch, we just define the
io_comp_batch structure and add the argument to the file_operations iopoll
handler.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Instead of open-coding the list additions, traversal, and removal,
provide a basic set of helpers.
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Just like the blk_mq_ctx counterparts, we've got a bunch of counters
in here that are only for debugfs and are of questionnable value. They
are:
- dispatched, index of how many requests were dispatched in one go
- poll_{considered,invoked,success}, which track poll sucess rates. We're
confident in the iopoll implementation at this point, don't bother
tracking these.
As a bonus, this shrinks each hardware queue from 576 bytes to 512 bytes,
dropping a whole cacheline.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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These were added as part of early days debugging for blk-mq, and they
are not really useful anymore. Rather than spend cycles updating them,
just get rid of them.
As a bonus, this shrinks the per-cpu software queue size from 256b
to 192b. That's a whole cacheline less.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Add a local variable for rq_flags, it helps to compile out some of
rq_flags reloads.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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We should have enough of registers in blk_mq_rq_ctx_init(), store them
in local vars, so we don't keep reloading them.
note: keeping q->elevator may look unnecessary, but it's also used
inside inlined blk_mq_tags_from_data().
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Don't init rq->hash and rq->rb_node in blk_mq_rq_ctx_init() if there is
no elevator. Also, move some other initialisers that imply barriers to
the end, so the compiler is free to rearrange and optimise other the
rest of them.
note: fold in a change from Jens leaving queue_list unconditional, as
it might lead to problems otherwise.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Add an rq private RQF_ELV flag, which tells the block layer that this
request was initialized on a queue that has an IO scheduler attached.
This allows for faster checking in the fast path, rather than having to
deference rq->q later on.
Elevator switching does full quiesce of the queue before detaching an
IO scheduler, so it's safe to cache this in the request itself.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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For some reason we still have them in blk-core, with the rest of the
request completion being in blk-mq. That causes and out-of-line call
for each completion.
Move them into blk-mq.c instead, where they belong.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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