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2023-01-12block: don't allow splitting of a REQ_NOWAIT bioJens Axboe
commit 9cea62b2cbabff8ed46f2df17778b624ad9dd25a upstream. If we split a bio marked with REQ_NOWAIT, then we can trigger spurious EAGAIN if constituent parts of that split bio end up failing request allocations. Parts will complete just fine, but just a single failure in one of the chained bios will yield an EAGAIN final result for the parent bio. Return EAGAIN early if we end up needing to split such a bio, which allows for saner recovery handling. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.15+ Link: https://github.com/axboe/liburing/issues/766 Reported-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-01-07block: mq-deadline: Do not break sequential write streams to zoned HDDsDamien Le Moal
commit 015d02f48537cf2d1a65eeac50717566f9db6eec upstream. mq-deadline ensures an in order dispatching of write requests to zoned block devices using a per zone lock (a bit). This implies that for any purely sequential write workload, the drive is exercised most of the time at a maximum queue depth of one. However, when such sequential write workload crosses a zone boundary (when sequentially writing multiple contiguous zones), zone write locking may prevent the last write to one zone to be issued (as the previous write is still being executed) but allow the first write to the following zone to be issued (as that zone is not yet being writen and not locked). This result in an out of order delivery of the sequential write commands to the device every time a zone boundary is crossed. While such behavior does not break the sequential write constraint of zoned block devices (and does not generate any write error), some zoned hard-disks react badly to seeing these out of order writes, resulting in lower write throughput. This problem can be addressed by always dispatching the first request of a stream of sequential write requests, regardless of the zones targeted by these sequential writes. To do so, the function deadline_skip_seq_writes() is introduced and used in deadline_next_request() to select the next write command to issue if the target device is an HDD (blk_queue_nonrot() being false). deadline_fifo_request() is modified using the new deadline_earlier_request() and deadline_is_seq_write() helpers to ignore requests in the fifo list that have a preceding request in lba order that is sequential. With this fix, a sequential write workload executed with the following fio command: fio --name=seq-write --filename=/dev/sda --zonemode=zbd --direct=1 \ --size=68719476736 --ioengine=libaio --iodepth=32 --rw=write \ --bs=65536 results in an increase from 225 MB/s to 250 MB/s of the write throughput of an SMR HDD (11% increase). Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124021208.242541-3-damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-01-07block: mq-deadline: Fix dd_finish_request() for zoned devicesDamien Le Moal
commit 2820e5d0820ac4daedff1272616a53d9c7682fd2 upstream. dd_finish_request() tests if the per prio fifo_list is not empty to determine if request dispatching must be restarted for handling blocked write requests to zoned devices with a call to blk_mq_sched_mark_restart_hctx(). While simple, this implementation has 2 problems: 1) Only the priority level of the completed request is considered. However, writes to a zone may be blocked due to other writes to the same zone using a different priority level. While this is unlikely to happen in practice, as writing a zone with different IO priorirites does not make sense, nothing in the code prevents this from happening. 2) The use of list_empty() is dangerous as dd_finish_request() does not take dd->lock and may run concurrently with the insert and dispatch code. Fix these 2 problems by testing the write fifo list of all priority levels using the new helper dd_has_write_work(), and by testing each fifo list using list_empty_careful(). Fixes: c807ab520fc3 ("block/mq-deadline: Add I/O priority support") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221124021208.242541-2-damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-01-04block: Do not reread partition table on exclusively open deviceJan Kara
commit 36369f46e91785688a5f39d7a5590e3f07981316 upstream. Since commit 10c70d95c0f2 ("block: remove the bd_openers checks in blk_drop_partitions") we allow rereading of partition table although there are users of the block device. This has an undesirable consequence that e.g. if sda and sdb are assembled to a RAID1 device md0 with partitions, BLKRRPART ioctl on sda will rescan partition table and create sda1 device. This partition device under a raid device confuses some programs (such as libstorage-ng used for initial partitioning for distribution installation) leading to failures. Fix the problem refusing to rescan partitions if there is another user that has the block device exclusively open. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221130135344.2ul4cyfstfs3znxg@quack3 Fixes: 10c70d95c0f2 ("block: remove the bd_openers checks in blk_drop_partitions") Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221130175653.24299-1-jack@suse.cz [axboe: fold in followup fix] Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-01-04block, bfq: fix uaf for bfqq in bfq_exit_icq_bfqqYu Kuai
[ Upstream commit 246cf66e300b76099b5dbd3fdd39e9a5dbc53f02 ] Commit 64dc8c732f5c ("block, bfq: fix possible uaf for 'bfqq->bic'") will access 'bic->bfqq' in bic_set_bfqq(), however, bfq_exit_icq_bfqq() can free bfqq first, and then call bic_set_bfqq(), which will cause uaf. Fix the problem by moving bfq_exit_bfqq() behind bic_set_bfqq(). Fixes: 64dc8c732f5c ("block, bfq: fix possible uaf for 'bfqq->bic'") Reported-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221226030605.1437081-1-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-12-31blk-iolatency: Fix memory leak on add_disk() failuresTejun Heo
commit 813e693023ba10da9e75067780f8378465bf27cc upstream. When a gendisk is successfully initialized but add_disk() fails such as when a loop device has invalid number of minor device numbers specified, blkcg_init_disk() is called during init and then blkcg_exit_disk() during error handling. Unfortunately, iolatency gets initialized in the former but doesn't get cleaned up in the latter. This is because, in non-error cases, the cleanup is performed by del_gendisk() calling rq_qos_exit(), the assumption being that rq_qos policies, iolatency being one of them, can only be activated once the disk is fully registered and visible. That assumption is true for wbt and iocost, but not so for iolatency as it gets initialized before add_disk() is called. It is desirable to lazy-init rq_qos policies because they are optional features and add to hot path overhead once initialized - each IO has to walk all the registered rq_qos policies. So, we want to switch iolatency to lazy init too. However, that's a bigger change. As a fix for the immediate problem, let's just add an extra call to rq_qos_exit() in blkcg_exit_disk(). This is safe because duplicate calls to rq_qos_exit() become noop's. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reported-by: darklight2357@icloud.com Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Fixes: d70675121546 ("block: introduce blk-iolatency io controller") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.19+ Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Y5TQ5gm3O4HXrXR3@slm.duckdns.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-12-31blk-mq: fix possible memleak when register 'hctx' failedYe Bin
[ Upstream commit 4b7a21c57b14fbcd0e1729150189e5933f5088e9 ] There's issue as follows when do fault injection test: unreferenced object 0xffff888132a9f400 (size 512): comm "insmod", pid 308021, jiffies 4324277909 (age 509.733s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 08 f4 a9 32 81 88 ff ff ...........2.... 08 f4 a9 32 81 88 ff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ...2............ backtrace: [<00000000e8952bb4>] kmalloc_node_trace+0x22/0xa0 [<00000000f9980e0f>] blk_mq_alloc_and_init_hctx+0x3f1/0x7e0 [<000000002e719efa>] blk_mq_realloc_hw_ctxs+0x1e6/0x230 [<000000004f1fda40>] blk_mq_init_allocated_queue+0x27e/0x910 [<00000000287123ec>] __blk_mq_alloc_disk+0x67/0xf0 [<00000000a2a34657>] 0xffffffffa2ad310f [<00000000b173f718>] 0xffffffffa2af824a [<0000000095a1dabb>] do_one_initcall+0x87/0x2a0 [<00000000f32fdf93>] do_init_module+0xdf/0x320 [<00000000cbe8541e>] load_module+0x3006/0x3390 [<0000000069ed1bdb>] __do_sys_finit_module+0x113/0x1b0 [<00000000a1a29ae8>] do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80 [<000000009cd878b0>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0 Fault injection context as follows: kobject_add blk_mq_register_hctx blk_mq_sysfs_register blk_register_queue device_add_disk null_add_dev.part.0 [null_blk] As 'blk_mq_register_hctx' may already add some objects when failed halfway, but there isn't do fallback, caller don't know which objects add failed. To solve above issue just do fallback when add objects failed halfway in 'blk_mq_register_hctx'. Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221117022940.873959-1-yebin@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-12-31blk-mq: avoid double ->queue_rq() because of early timeoutDavid Jeffery
[ Upstream commit 82c229476b8f6afd7e09bc4dc77d89dc19ff7688 ] David Jeffery found one double ->queue_rq() issue, so far it can be triggered in VM use case because of long vmexit latency or preempt latency of vCPU pthread or long page fault in vCPU pthread, then block IO req could be timed out before queuing the request to hardware but after calling blk_mq_start_request() during ->queue_rq(), then timeout handler may handle it by requeue, then double ->queue_rq() is caused, and kernel panic. So far, it is driver's responsibility to cover the race between timeout and completion, so it seems supposed to be solved in driver in theory, given driver has enough knowledge. But it is really one common problem, lots of driver could have similar issue, and could be hard to fix all affected drivers, even it isn't easy for driver to handle the race. So David suggests this patch by draining in-progress ->queue_rq() for solving this issue. Cc: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Cc: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Cc: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Signed-off-by: David Jeffery <djeffery@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221026051957.358818-1-ming.lei@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-12-31block, bfq: fix possible uaf for 'bfqq->bic'Yu Kuai
[ Upstream commit 64dc8c732f5c2b406cc752e6aaa1bd5471159cab ] Our test report a uaf for 'bfqq->bic' in 5.10: ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in bfq_select_queue+0x378/0xa30 CPU: 6 PID: 2318352 Comm: fsstress Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.10.0-60.18.0.50.h602.kasan.eulerosv2r11.x86_64 #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.1-0-ga5cab58-20220320_160524-szxrtosci10000 04/01/2014 Call Trace: bfq_select_queue+0x378/0xa30 bfq_dispatch_request+0xe8/0x130 blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched+0x62/0xb0 __blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x215/0x2a0 blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x8f/0xd0 __blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x98/0x180 __blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue+0x22b/0x240 blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0xe3/0x190 blk_mq_sched_insert_requests+0x107/0x200 blk_mq_flush_plug_list+0x26e/0x3c0 blk_finish_plug+0x63/0x90 __iomap_dio_rw+0x7b5/0x910 iomap_dio_rw+0x36/0x80 ext4_dio_read_iter+0x146/0x190 [ext4] ext4_file_read_iter+0x1e2/0x230 [ext4] new_sync_read+0x29f/0x400 vfs_read+0x24e/0x2d0 ksys_read+0xd5/0x1b0 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x61/0xc6 Commit 3bc5e683c67d ("bfq: Split shared queues on move between cgroups") changes that move process to a new cgroup will allocate a new bfqq to use, however, the old bfqq and new bfqq can point to the same bic: 1) Initial state, two process with io in the same cgroup. Process 1 Process 2 (BIC1) (BIC2) | Λ | Λ | | | | V | V | bfqq1 bfqq2 2) bfqq1 is merged to bfqq2. Process 1 Process 2 (BIC1) (BIC2) | | \-------------\| V bfqq1 bfqq2(coop) 3) Process 1 exit, then issue new io(denoce IOA) from Process 2. (BIC2) | Λ | | V | bfqq2(coop) 4) Before IOA is completed, move Process 2 to another cgroup and issue io. Process 2 (BIC2) Λ |\--------------\ | V bfqq2 bfqq3 Now that BIC2 points to bfqq3, while bfqq2 and bfqq3 both point to BIC2. If all the requests are completed, and Process 2 exit, BIC2 will be freed while there is no guarantee that bfqq2 will be freed before BIC2. Fix the problem by clearing bfqq->bic while bfqq is detached from bic. Fixes: 3bc5e683c67d ("bfq: Split shared queues on move between cgroups") Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221214030430.3304151-1-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-12-31block: clear ->slave_dir when dropping the main slave_dir referenceChristoph Hellwig
[ Upstream commit d90db3b1c8676bc88b4309c5a571333de2263b8e ] Zero out the pointer to ->slave_dir so that the holder code doesn't incorrectly treat the object as alive when add_disk failed or after del_gendisk was called. Fixes: 89f871af1b26 ("dm: delay registering the gendisk") Reported-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221115141054.1051801-2-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-12-31bfq: fix waker_bfqq inconsistency crashKhazhismel Kumykov
[ Upstream commit a1795c2ccb1e4c49220d2a0d381540024d71647c ] This fixes crashes in bfq_add_bfqq_busy due to waker_bfqq being NULL, but woken_list_node still being hashed. This would happen when bfq_init_rq() expects a brand new allocated queue to be returned from bfq_get_bfqq_handle_split() and unconditionally updates waker_bfqq without resetting woken_list_node. Since we can always return oom_bfqq when attempting to allocate, we cannot assume waker_bfqq starts as NULL. Avoid setting woken_bfqq for oom_bfqq entirely, as it's not useful. Crashes would have a stacktrace like: [160595.656560] bfq_add_bfqq_busy+0x110/0x1ec [160595.661142] bfq_add_request+0x6bc/0x980 [160595.666602] bfq_insert_request+0x8ec/0x1240 [160595.671762] bfq_insert_requests+0x58/0x9c [160595.676420] blk_mq_sched_insert_request+0x11c/0x198 [160595.682107] blk_mq_submit_bio+0x270/0x62c [160595.686759] __submit_bio_noacct_mq+0xec/0x178 [160595.691926] submit_bio+0x120/0x184 [160595.695990] ext4_mpage_readpages+0x77c/0x7c8 [160595.701026] ext4_readpage+0x60/0xb0 [160595.705158] filemap_read_page+0x54/0x114 [160595.711961] filemap_fault+0x228/0x5f4 [160595.716272] do_read_fault+0xe0/0x1f0 [160595.720487] do_fault+0x40/0x1c8 Tested by injecting random failures into bfq_get_queue, crashes go away completely. Fixes: 8ef3fc3a043c ("block, bfq: make shared queues inherit wakers") Signed-off-by: Khazhismel Kumykov <khazhy@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221108181030.1611703-1-khazhy@google.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-11-25Merge tag 'block-6.1-2022-11-25' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe: - A few fixes for s390 sads (Stefan, Colin) - Ensure that ublk doesn't reorder requests, as that can be problematic on devices that need specific ordering (Ming) - Fix a queue reference leak in disk allocation handling (Christoph) * tag 'block-6.1-2022-11-25' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: ublk_drv: don't forward io commands in reserve order s390/dasd: fix possible buffer overflow in copy_pair_show s390/dasd: fix no record found for raw_track_access s390/dasd: increase printing of debug data payload s390/dasd: Fix spelling mistake "Ivalid" -> "Invalid" blk-mq: fix queue reference leak on blk_mq_alloc_disk_for_queue failure
2022-11-22blk-mq: fix queue reference leak on blk_mq_alloc_disk_for_queue failureChristoph Hellwig
Drop the request queue reference just acquired when __alloc_disk_node failed. Fixes: 6f8191fdf41d ("block: simplify disk shutdown") Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221122072753.426077-1-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-18Merge tag 'block-6.1-2022-11-18' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe: - NVMe pull request via Christoph: - Two more bogus nid quirks (Bean Huo, Tiago Dias Ferreira) - Memory leak fix in nvmet (Sagi Grimberg) - Regression fix for block cgroups pinning the wrong blkcg, causing leaks of cgroups and blkcgs (Chris) - UAF fix for drbd setup error handling (Dan) - Fix DMA alignment propagation in DM (Keith) * tag 'block-6.1-2022-11-18' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: dm-log-writes: set dma_alignment limit in io_hints dm-integrity: set dma_alignment limit in io_hints block: make blk_set_default_limits() private dm-crypt: provide dma_alignment limit in io_hints block: make dma_alignment a stacking queue_limit nvmet: fix a memory leak in nvmet_auth_set_key nvme-pci: add NVME_QUIRK_BOGUS_NID for Netac NV7000 drbd: use after free in drbd_create_device() nvme-pci: add NVME_QUIRK_BOGUS_NID for Micron Nitro blk-cgroup: properly pin the parent in blkcg_css_online
2022-11-16block: make blk_set_default_limits() privateKeith Busch
There are no external users of this function. Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221110184501.2451620-4-kbusch@meta.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-16block: make dma_alignment a stacking queue_limitKeith Busch
Device mappers had always been getting the default 511 dma mask, but the underlying device might have a larger alignment requirement. Since this value is used to determine alloweable direct-io alignment, this needs to be a stackable limit. Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221110184501.2451620-2-kbusch@meta.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-14blk-cgroup: properly pin the parent in blkcg_css_onlineChris Mason
blkcg_css_online is supposed to pin the blkcg of the parent, but 397c9f46ee4d refactored things and along the way, changed it to pin the css instead. This results in extra pins, and we end up leaking blkcgs and cgroups. Fixes: 397c9f46ee4d ("blk-cgroup: move blkcg_{pin,unpin}_online out of line") Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Spotted-by: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.19+ Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221114181930.2093706-1-clm@fb.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-11Merge tag 'block-6.1-2022-11-11' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe: - NVMe pull request via Christoph: - Quiet user passthrough command errors (Keith Busch) - Fix memory leak in nvmet_subsys_attr_model_store_locked - Fix a memory leak in nvmet-auth (Sagi Grimberg) - Fix a potential NULL point deref in bfq (Yu) - Allocate command/response buffers separately for DMA for sed-opal, rather than rely on embedded alignment (Serge) * tag 'block-6.1-2022-11-11' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: nvmet: fix a memory leak nvmet: fix memory leak in nvmet_subsys_attr_model_store_locked nvme: quiet user passthrough command errors block: sed-opal: kmalloc the cmd/resp buffers block, bfq: fix null pointer dereference in bfq_bio_bfqg()
2022-11-08block: sed-opal: kmalloc the cmd/resp buffersSerge Semin
In accordance with [1] the DMA-able memory buffers must be cacheline-aligned otherwise the cache writing-back and invalidation performed during the mapping may cause the adjacent data being lost. It's specifically required for the DMA-noncoherent platforms [2]. Seeing the opal_dev.{cmd,resp} buffers are implicitly used for DMAs in the NVME and SCSI/SD drivers in framework of the nvme_sec_submit() and sd_sec_submit() methods respectively they must be cacheline-aligned to prevent the denoted problem. One of the option to guarantee that is to kmalloc the buffers [2]. Let's explicitly allocate them then instead of embedding into the opal_dev structure instance. Note this fix was inspired by the commit c94b7f9bab22 ("nvme-hwmon: kmalloc the NVME SMART log buffer"). [1] Documentation/core-api/dma-api.rst [2] Documentation/core-api/dma-api-howto.rst Fixes: 455a7b238cd6 ("block: Add Sed-opal library") Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221107203944.31686-1-Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-08block, bfq: fix null pointer dereference in bfq_bio_bfqg()Yu Kuai
Out test found a following problem in kernel 5.10, and the same problem should exist in mainline: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000094 PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP CPU: 7 PID: 155 Comm: kworker/7:1 Not tainted 5.10.0-01932-g19e0ace2ca1d-dirty 4 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS ?-20190727_073836-b4 Workqueue: kthrotld blk_throtl_dispatch_work_fn RIP: 0010:bfq_bio_bfqg+0x52/0xc0 Code: 94 00 00 00 00 75 2e 48 8b 40 30 48 83 05 35 06 c8 0b 01 48 85 c0 74 3d 4b RSP: 0018:ffffc90001a1fba0 EFLAGS: 00010002 RAX: ffff888100d60400 RBX: ffff8881132e7000 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000017 RSI: ffff888103580a18 RDI: ffff888103580a18 RBP: ffff8881132e7000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffc90001a1fe10 R10: 0000000000000a20 R11: 0000000000034320 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: ffff888103580a18 R14: ffff888114447000 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88881fdc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000094 CR3: 0000000100cdb000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: bfq_bic_update_cgroup+0x3c/0x350 ? ioc_create_icq+0x42/0x270 bfq_init_rq+0xfd/0x1060 bfq_insert_requests+0x20f/0x1cc0 ? ioc_create_icq+0x122/0x270 blk_mq_sched_insert_requests+0x86/0x1d0 blk_mq_flush_plug_list+0x193/0x2a0 blk_flush_plug_list+0x127/0x170 blk_finish_plug+0x31/0x50 blk_throtl_dispatch_work_fn+0x151/0x190 process_one_work+0x27c/0x5f0 worker_thread+0x28b/0x6b0 ? rescuer_thread+0x590/0x590 kthread+0x153/0x1b0 ? kthread_flush_work+0x170/0x170 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 Modules linked in: CR2: 0000000000000094 ---[ end trace e2e59ac014314547 ]--- RIP: 0010:bfq_bio_bfqg+0x52/0xc0 Code: 94 00 00 00 00 75 2e 48 8b 40 30 48 83 05 35 06 c8 0b 01 48 85 c0 74 3d 4b RSP: 0018:ffffc90001a1fba0 EFLAGS: 00010002 RAX: ffff888100d60400 RBX: ffff8881132e7000 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: 0000000000000017 RSI: ffff888103580a18 RDI: ffff888103580a18 RBP: ffff8881132e7000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffc90001a1fe10 R10: 0000000000000a20 R11: 0000000000034320 R12: 0000000000000000 R13: ffff888103580a18 R14: ffff888114447000 R15: 0000000000000000 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88881fdc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000094 CR3: 0000000100cdb000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Root cause is quite complex: 1) use bfq elevator for the test device. 2) create a cgroup CG 3) config blk throtl in CG blkg_conf_prep blkg_create 4) create a thread T1 and issue async io in CG: bio_init bio_associate_blkg ... submit_bio submit_bio_noacct blk_throtl_bio -> io is throttled // io submit is done 5) switch elevator: bfq_exit_queue blkcg_deactivate_policy list_for_each_entry(blkg, &q->blkg_list, q_node) blkg->pd[] = NULL // bfq policy is removed 5) thread t1 exist, then remove the cgroup CG: blkcg_unpin_online blkcg_destroy_blkgs blkg_destroy list_del_init(&blkg->q_node) // blkg is removed from queue list 6) switch elevator back to bfq bfq_init_queue bfq_create_group_hierarchy blkcg_activate_policy list_for_each_entry_reverse(blkg, &q->blkg_list) // blkg is removed from list, hence bfq policy is still NULL 7) throttled io is dispatched to bfq: bfq_insert_requests bfq_init_rq bfq_bic_update_cgroup bfq_bio_bfqg bfqg = blkg_to_bfqg(blkg) // bfqg is NULL because bfq policy is NULL The problem is only possible in bfq because only bfq can be deactivated and activated while queue is online, while others can only be deactivated while the device is removed. Fix the problem in bfq by checking if blkg is online before calling blkg_to_bfqg(). Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221108103434.2853269-1-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-11-05Merge tag 'block-6.1-2022-11-05' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe: - Fixes for the ublk driver (Ming) - Fixes for error handling memory leaks (Chen Jun, Chen Zhongjin) - Explicitly clear the last request in a chain when the plug is flushed, as it may have already been issued (Al) * tag 'block-6.1-2022-11-05' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: block: blk_add_rq_to_plug(): clear stale 'last' after flush blk-mq: Fix kmemleak in blk_mq_init_allocated_queue block: Fix possible memory leak for rq_wb on add_disk failure ublk_drv: add ublk_queue_cmd() for cleanup ublk_drv: avoid to touch io_uring cmd in blk_mq io path ublk_drv: comment on ublk_driver entry of Kconfig ublk_drv: return flag of UBLK_F_URING_CMD_COMP_IN_TASK in case of module
2022-10-31block: blk_add_rq_to_plug(): clear stale 'last' after flushAl Viro
blk_mq_flush_plug_list() empties ->mq_list and request we'd peeked there before that call is gone; in any case, we are not dealing with a mix of requests for different queues now - there's no requests left in the plug. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-10-31blk-mq: Fix kmemleak in blk_mq_init_allocated_queueChen Jun
There is a kmemleak caused by modprobe null_blk.ko unreferenced object 0xffff8881acb1f000 (size 1024): comm "modprobe", pid 836, jiffies 4294971190 (age 27.068s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): 00 00 00 00 ad 4e ad de ff ff ff ff 00 00 00 00 .....N.......... ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff 00 53 99 9e ff ff ff ff .........S...... backtrace: [<000000004a10c249>] kmalloc_node_trace+0x22/0x60 [<00000000648f7950>] blk_mq_alloc_and_init_hctx+0x289/0x350 [<00000000af06de0e>] blk_mq_realloc_hw_ctxs+0x2fe/0x3d0 [<00000000e00c1872>] blk_mq_init_allocated_queue+0x48c/0x1440 [<00000000d16b4e68>] __blk_mq_alloc_disk+0xc8/0x1c0 [<00000000d10c98c3>] 0xffffffffc450d69d [<00000000b9299f48>] 0xffffffffc4538392 [<0000000061c39ed6>] do_one_initcall+0xd0/0x4f0 [<00000000b389383b>] do_init_module+0x1a4/0x680 [<0000000087cf3542>] load_module+0x6249/0x7110 [<00000000beba61b8>] __do_sys_finit_module+0x140/0x200 [<00000000fdcfff51>] do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80 [<000000003c0f1f71>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0 That is because q->ma_ops is set to NULL before blk_release_queue is called. blk_mq_init_queue_data blk_mq_init_allocated_queue blk_mq_realloc_hw_ctxs for (i = 0; i < set->nr_hw_queues; i++) { old_hctx = xa_load(&q->hctx_table, i); if (!blk_mq_alloc_and_init_hctx(.., i, ..)) [1] if (!old_hctx) break; xa_for_each_start(&q->hctx_table, j, hctx, j) blk_mq_exit_hctx(q, set, hctx, j); [2] if (!q->nr_hw_queues) [3] goto err_hctxs; err_exit: q->mq_ops = NULL; [4] blk_put_queue blk_release_queue if (queue_is_mq(q)) [5] blk_mq_release(q); [1]: blk_mq_alloc_and_init_hctx failed at i != 0. [2]: The hctxs allocated by [1] are moved to q->unused_hctx_list and will be cleaned up in blk_mq_release. [3]: q->nr_hw_queues is 0. [4]: Set q->mq_ops to NULL. [5]: queue_is_mq returns false due to [4]. And blk_mq_release will not be called. The hctxs in q->unused_hctx_list are leaked. To fix it, call blk_release_queue in exception path. Fixes: 2f8f1336a48b ("blk-mq: always free hctx after request queue is freed") Signed-off-by: Yuan Can <yuancan@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Chen Jun <chenjun102@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221031031242.94107-1-chenjun102@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-10-31block: Fix possible memory leak for rq_wb on add_disk failureChen Zhongjin
kmemleak reported memory leaks in device_add_disk(): kmemleak: 3 new suspected memory leaks unreferenced object 0xffff88800f420800 (size 512): comm "modprobe", pid 4275, jiffies 4295639067 (age 223.512s) hex dump (first 32 bytes): 04 00 00 00 08 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ 00 e1 f5 05 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ backtrace: [<00000000d3662699>] kmalloc_trace+0x26/0x60 [<00000000edc7aadc>] wbt_init+0x50/0x6f0 [<0000000069601d16>] wbt_enable_default+0x157/0x1c0 [<0000000028fc393f>] blk_register_queue+0x2a4/0x420 [<000000007345a042>] device_add_disk+0x6fd/0xe40 [<0000000060e6aab0>] nbd_dev_add+0x828/0xbf0 [nbd] ... It is because the memory allocated in wbt_enable_default() is not released in device_add_disk() error path. Normally, these memory are freed in: del_gendisk() rq_qos_exit() rqos->ops->exit(rqos); wbt_exit() So rq_qos_exit() is called to free the rq_wb memory for wbt_init(). However in the error path of device_add_disk(), only blk_unregister_queue() is called and make rq_wb memory leaked. Add rq_qos_exit() to the error path to fix it. Fixes: 83cbce957446 ("block: add error handling for device_add_disk / add_disk") Signed-off-by: Chen Zhongjin <chenzhongjin@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221029071355.35462-1-chenzhongjin@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-10-29Merge tag 'block-6.1-2022-10-28' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe: - NVMe pull request via Christoph: - make the multipath dma alignment match the non-multipath one (Keith Busch) - fix a bogus use of sg_init_marker() (Nam Cao) - fix circulr locking in nvme-tcp (Sagi Grimberg) - Initialization fix for requests allocated via the special hw queue allocator (John) - Fix for a regression added in this release with the batched completions of end_io backed requests (Ming) - Error handling leak fix for rbd (Yang) - Error handling leak fix for add_disk() failure (Yu) * tag 'block-6.1-2022-10-28' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: blk-mq: Properly init requests from blk_mq_alloc_request_hctx() blk-mq: don't add non-pt request with ->end_io to batch rbd: fix possible memory leak in rbd_sysfs_init() nvme-multipath: set queue dma alignment to 3 nvme-tcp: fix possible circular locking when deleting a controller under memory pressure nvme-tcp: replace sg_init_marker() with sg_init_table() block: fix memory leak for elevator on add_disk failure
2022-10-28blk-mq: Properly init requests from blk_mq_alloc_request_hctx()John Garry
Function blk_mq_alloc_request_hctx() is missing zeroing/init of rq->bio, biotail, __sector, and __data_len members, which blk_mq_alloc_request() has, so duplicate what we do in blk_mq_alloc_request(). Fixes: 1f5bd336b9150 ("blk-mq: add blk_mq_alloc_request_hctx") Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1666780513-121650-1-git-send-email-john.garry@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-10-22block: fix memory leak for elevator on add_disk failureYu Kuai
The default elevator is allocated in the beginning of device_add_disk(), however, it's not freed in the following error path. Fixes: 50e34d78815e ("block: disable the elevator int del_gendisk") Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221022021615.2756171-1-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-10-21Merge tag 'block-6.1-2022-10-20' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe: - NVMe pull request via Christoph: - fix nvme-hwmon for DMA non-cohehrent architectures (Serge Semin) - add a nvme-hwmong maintainer (Christoph Hellwig) - fix error pointer dereference in error handling (Dan Carpenter) - fix invalid memory reference in nvmet_subsys_attr_qid_max_show (Daniel Wagner) - don't limit the DMA segment size in nvme-apple (Russell King) - fix workqueue MEM_RECLAIM flushing dependency (Sagi Grimberg) - disable write zeroes on various Kingston SSDs (Xander Li) - fix a memory leak with block device tracing (Ye) - flexible-array fix for ublk (Yushan) - document the ublk recovery feature from this merge window (ZiyangZhang) - remove dead bfq variable in struct (Yuwei) - error handling rq clearing fix (Yu) - add an IRQ safety check for the cached bio freeing (Pavel) - drbd bio cloning fix (Christoph) * tag 'block-6.1-2022-10-20' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: blktrace: remove unnessary stop block trace in 'blk_trace_shutdown' blktrace: fix possible memleak in '__blk_trace_remove' blktrace: introduce 'blk_trace_{start,stop}' helper bio: safeguard REQ_ALLOC_CACHE bio put block, bfq: remove unused variable for bfq_queue drbd: only clone bio if we have a backing device ublk_drv: use flexible-array member instead of zero-length array nvmet: fix invalid memory reference in nvmet_subsys_attr_qid_max_show nvmet: fix workqueue MEM_RECLAIM flushing dependency nvme-hwmon: kmalloc the NVME SMART log buffer nvme-hwmon: consistently ignore errors from nvme_hwmon_init nvme: add Guenther as nvme-hwmon maintainer nvme-apple: don't limit DMA segement size nvme-pci: disable write zeroes on various Kingston SSD nvme: fix error pointer dereference in error handling Documentation: document ublk user recovery feature blk-mq: fix null pointer dereference in blk_mq_clear_rq_mapping()
2022-10-20bio: safeguard REQ_ALLOC_CACHE bio putPavel Begunkov
bio_put() with REQ_ALLOC_CACHE assumes that it's executed not from an irq context. Let's add a warning if the invariant is not respected, especially since there is a couple of places removing REQ_POLLED by hand without also clearing REQ_ALLOC_CACHE. Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/558d78313476c4e9c233902efa0092644c3d420a.1666122465.git.asml.silence@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-10-20block, bfq: remove unused variable for bfq_queueYuwei Guan
it defined in d0edc2473be9d, but there's nowhere to use it, so remove it. Signed-off-by: Yuwei Guan <Yuwei.Guan@zeekrlife.com> Acked-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221018030139.159-1-Yuwei.Guan@zeekrlife.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-10-16blk-mq: fix null pointer dereference in blk_mq_clear_rq_mapping()Yu Kuai
Our syzkaller report a null pointer dereference, root cause is following: __blk_mq_alloc_map_and_rqs set->tags[hctx_idx] = blk_mq_alloc_map_and_rqs blk_mq_alloc_map_and_rqs blk_mq_alloc_rqs // failed due to oom alloc_pages_node // set->tags[hctx_idx] is still NULL blk_mq_free_rqs drv_tags = set->tags[hctx_idx]; // null pointer dereference is triggered blk_mq_clear_rq_mapping(drv_tags, ...) This is because commit 63064be150e4 ("blk-mq: Add blk_mq_alloc_map_and_rqs()") merged the two steps: 1) set->tags[hctx_idx] = blk_mq_alloc_rq_map() 2) blk_mq_alloc_rqs(..., set->tags[hctx_idx]) into one step: set->tags[hctx_idx] = blk_mq_alloc_map_and_rqs() Since tags is not initialized yet in this case, fix the problem by checking if tags is NULL pointer in blk_mq_clear_rq_mapping(). Fixes: 63064be150e4 ("blk-mq: Add blk_mq_alloc_map_and_rqs()") Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.garry@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221011142253.4015966-1-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-10-16Merge tag 'random-6.1-rc1-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random Pull more random number generator updates from Jason Donenfeld: "This time with some large scale treewide cleanups. The intent of this pull is to clean up the way callers fetch random integers. The current rules for doing this right are: - If you want a secure or an insecure random u64, use get_random_u64() - If you want a secure or an insecure random u32, use get_random_u32() The old function prandom_u32() has been deprecated for a while now and is just a wrapper around get_random_u32(). Same for get_random_int(). - If you want a secure or an insecure random u16, use get_random_u16() - If you want a secure or an insecure random u8, use get_random_u8() - If you want secure or insecure random bytes, use get_random_bytes(). The old function prandom_bytes() has been deprecated for a while now and has long been a wrapper around get_random_bytes() - If you want a non-uniform random u32, u16, or u8 bounded by a certain open interval maximum, use prandom_u32_max() I say "non-uniform", because it doesn't do any rejection sampling or divisions. Hence, it stays within the prandom_*() namespace, not the get_random_*() namespace. I'm currently investigating a "uniform" function for 6.2. We'll see what comes of that. By applying these rules uniformly, we get several benefits: - By using prandom_u32_max() with an upper-bound that the compiler can prove at compile-time is ≤65536 or ≤256, internally get_random_u16() or get_random_u8() is used, which wastes fewer batched random bytes, and hence has higher throughput. - By using prandom_u32_max() instead of %, when the upper-bound is not a constant, division is still avoided, because prandom_u32_max() uses a faster multiplication-based trick instead. - By using get_random_u16() or get_random_u8() in cases where the return value is intended to indeed be a u16 or a u8, we waste fewer batched random bytes, and hence have higher throughput. This series was originally done by hand while I was on an airplane without Internet. Later, Kees and I worked on retroactively figuring out what could be done with Coccinelle and what had to be done manually, and then we split things up based on that. So while this touches a lot of files, the actual amount of code that's hand fiddled is comfortably small" * tag 'random-6.1-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random: prandom: remove unused functions treewide: use get_random_bytes() when possible treewide: use get_random_u32() when possible treewide: use get_random_{u8,u16}() when possible, part 2 treewide: use get_random_{u8,u16}() when possible, part 1 treewide: use prandom_u32_max() when possible, part 2 treewide: use prandom_u32_max() when possible, part 1
2022-10-13Merge tag 'block-6.1-2022-10-13' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull more block updates from Jens Axboe: "Fixes that ended up landing later than the initial block pull request. Nothing really major in here: - NVMe pull request via Christoph: - add NVME_QUIRK_BOGUS_NID for Lexar NM760 (Abhijit) - add NVME_QUIRK_NO_DEEPEST_PS to avoid the deepest sleep state on ZHITAI TiPro5000 SSDs (Xi Ruoyao) - fix possible hang caused during ctrl deletion (Sagi Grimberg) - fix possible hang in live ns resize with ANA access (Sagi Grimberg) - Proactively avoid a sign extension issue with the queue flags (Brian) - Regression fix for hidden disks (Christoph) - Update OPAL maintainers entry (Jonathan) - blk-wbt regression initialization fix (Yu)" * tag 'block-6.1-2022-10-13' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: nvme-multipath: fix possible hang in live ns resize with ANA access nvme-pci: avoid the deepest sleep state on ZHITAI TiPro5000 SSDs nvme-pci: add NVME_QUIRK_BOGUS_NID for Lexar NM760 nvme-tcp: fix possible hang caused during ctrl deletion nvme-rdma: fix possible hang caused during ctrl deletion block: fix leaking minors of hidden disks block: avoid sign extend problem with default queue flags mask blk-wbt: fix that 'rwb->wc' is always set to 1 in wbt_init() block: Remove the repeat word 'can' MAINTAINERS: Update SED-Opal Maintainers
2022-10-11treewide: use get_random_bytes() when possibleJason A. Donenfeld
The prandom_bytes() function has been a deprecated inline wrapper around get_random_bytes() for several releases now, and compiles down to the exact same code. Replace the deprecated wrapper with a direct call to the real function. This was done as a basic find and replace. Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> # powerpc Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2022-10-10Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - Yu Zhao's Multi-Gen LRU patches are here. They've been under test in linux-next for a couple of months without, to my knowledge, any negative reports (or any positive ones, come to that). - Also the Maple Tree from Liam Howlett. An overlapping range-based tree for vmas. It it apparently slightly more efficient in its own right, but is mainly targeted at enabling work to reduce mmap_lock contention. Liam has identified a number of other tree users in the kernel which could be beneficially onverted to mapletrees. Yu Zhao has identified a hard-to-hit but "easy to fix" lockdep splat at [1]. This has yet to be addressed due to Liam's unfortunately timed vacation. He is now back and we'll get this fixed up. - Dmitry Vyukov introduces KMSAN: the Kernel Memory Sanitizer. It uses clang-generated instrumentation to detect used-unintialized bugs down to the single bit level. KMSAN keeps finding bugs. New ones, as well as the legacy ones. - Yang Shi adds a userspace mechanism (madvise) to induce a collapse of memory into THPs. - Zach O'Keefe has expanded Yang Shi's madvise(MADV_COLLAPSE) to support file/shmem-backed pages. - userfaultfd updates from Axel Rasmussen - zsmalloc cleanups from Alexey Romanov - cleanups from Miaohe Lin: vmscan, hugetlb_cgroup, hugetlb and memory-failure - Huang Ying adds enhancements to NUMA balancing memory tiering mode's page promotion, with a new way of detecting hot pages. - memcg updates from Shakeel Butt: charging optimizations and reduced memory consumption. - memcg cleanups from Kairui Song. - memcg fixes and cleanups from Johannes Weiner. - Vishal Moola provides more folio conversions - Zhang Yi removed ll_rw_block() :( - migration enhancements from Peter Xu - migration error-path bugfixes from Huang Ying - Aneesh Kumar added ability for a device driver to alter the memory tiering promotion paths. For optimizations by PMEM drivers, DRM drivers, etc. - vma merging improvements from Jakub Matěn. - NUMA hinting cleanups from David Hildenbrand. - xu xin added aditional userspace visibility into KSM merging activity. - THP & KSM code consolidation from Qi Zheng. - more folio work from Matthew Wilcox. - KASAN updates from Andrey Konovalov. - DAMON cleanups from Kaixu Xia. - DAMON work from SeongJae Park: fixes, cleanups. - hugetlb sysfs cleanups from Muchun Song. - Mike Kravetz fixes locking issues in hugetlbfs and in hugetlb core. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAOUHufZabH85CeUN-MEMgL8gJGzJEWUrkiM58JkTbBhh-jew0Q@mail.gmail.com [1] * tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (555 commits) hugetlb: allocate vma lock for all sharable vmas hugetlb: take hugetlb vma_lock when clearing vma_lock->vma pointer hugetlb: fix vma lock handling during split vma and range unmapping mglru: mm/vmscan.c: fix imprecise comments mm/mglru: don't sync disk for each aging cycle mm: memcontrol: drop dead CONFIG_MEMCG_SWAP config symbol mm: memcontrol: use do_memsw_account() in a few more places mm: memcontrol: deprecate swapaccounting=0 mode mm: memcontrol: don't allocate cgroup swap arrays when memcg is disabled mm/secretmem: remove reduntant return value mm/hugetlb: add available_huge_pages() func mm: remove unused inline functions from include/linux/mm_inline.h selftests/vm: add selftest for MADV_COLLAPSE of uffd-minor memory selftests/vm: add file/shmem MADV_COLLAPSE selftest for cleared pmd selftests/vm: add thp collapse shmem testing selftests/vm: add thp collapse file and tmpfs testing selftests/vm: modularize thp collapse memory operations selftests/vm: dedup THP helpers mm/khugepaged: add tracepoint to hpage_collapse_scan_file() mm/madvise: add file and shmem support to MADV_COLLAPSE ...
2022-10-10Merge tag 'cgroup-for-6.1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo: - cpuset now support isolated cpus.partition type, which will enable dynamic CPU isolation - pids.peak added to remember the max number of pids used - holes in cgroup namespace plugged - internal cleanups * tag 'cgroup-for-6.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup: (25 commits) cgroup: use strscpy() is more robust and safer iocost_monitor: reorder BlkgIterator cgroup: simplify code in cgroup_apply_control cgroup: Make cgroup_get_from_id() prettier cgroup/cpuset: remove unreachable code cgroup: Remove CFTYPE_PRESSURE cgroup: Improve cftype add/rm error handling kselftest/cgroup: Add cpuset v2 partition root state test cgroup/cpuset: Update description of cpuset.cpus.partition in cgroup-v2.rst cgroup/cpuset: Make partition invalid if cpumask change violates exclusivity rule cgroup/cpuset: Relocate a code block in validate_change() cgroup/cpuset: Show invalid partition reason string cgroup/cpuset: Add a new isolated cpus.partition type cgroup/cpuset: Relax constraints to partition & cpus changes cgroup/cpuset: Allow no-task partition to have empty cpuset.cpus.effective cgroup/cpuset: Miscellaneous cleanups & add helper functions cgroup/cpuset: Enable update_tasks_cpumask() on top_cpuset cgroup: add pids.peak interface for pids controller cgroup: Remove data-race around cgrp_dfl_visible cgroup: Fix build failure when CONFIG_SHRINKER_DEBUG ...
2022-10-10Merge branch 'for-6.1/block' into block-6.1Jens Axboe
Merge in later fixes. * for-6.1/block: block: fix leaking minors of hidden disks block: avoid sign extend problem with default queue flags mask blk-wbt: fix that 'rwb->wc' is always set to 1 in wbt_init() block: Remove the repeat word 'can' MAINTAINERS: Update SED-Opal Maintainers
2022-10-10block: fix leaking minors of hidden disksChristoph Hellwig
The major/minor of a hidden gendisk is not propagated to the block device because it is never registered using bdev_add. But the lack of bd_dev also causes the dynamic major minor number not to be freed. Assign bd_dev manually to ensure the dynamic major minor gets freed. Based on a patch by Keith Busch. Fixes: 8ddcd653257c ("block: introduce GENHD_FL_HIDDEN") Reported-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Tested-by: Daniel Wagner <dwagner@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221010131857.748129-1-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-10-09blk-wbt: fix that 'rwb->wc' is always set to 1 in wbt_init()Yu Kuai
commit 8c5035dfbb94 ("blk-wbt: call rq_qos_add() after wb_normal is initialized") moves wbt_set_write_cache() before rq_qos_add(), which is wrong because wbt_rq_qos() is still NULL. Fix the problem by removing wbt_set_write_cache() and setting 'rwb->wc' directly. Noted that this patch also remove the redundant setting of 'rab->wc'. Fixes: 8c5035dfbb94 ("blk-wbt: call rq_qos_add() after wb_normal is initialized") Reported-by: kernel test robot <yujie.liu@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202210081045.77ddf59b-yujie.liu@intel.com Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221009101038.1692875-1-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-10-07Merge tag 'for-6.1/passthrough-2022-10-04' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull passthrough updates from Jens Axboe: "With these changes, passthrough NVMe support over io_uring now performs at the same level as block device O_DIRECT, and in many cases 6-8% better. This contains: - Add support for fixed buffers for passthrough (Anuj, Kanchan) - Enable batched allocations and freeing on passthrough, similarly to what we support on the normal storage path (me) - Fix from Geert fixing an issue with !CONFIG_IO_URING" * tag 'for-6.1/passthrough-2022-10-04' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: io_uring: Add missing inline to io_uring_cmd_import_fixed() dummy nvme: wire up fixed buffer support for nvme passthrough nvme: pass ubuffer as an integer block: extend functionality to map bvec iterator block: factor out blk_rq_map_bio_alloc helper block: rename bio_map_put to blk_mq_map_bio_put nvme: refactor nvme_alloc_request nvme: refactor nvme_add_user_metadata nvme: Use blk_rq_map_user_io helper scsi: Use blk_rq_map_user_io helper block: add blk_rq_map_user_io io_uring: introduce fixed buffer support for io_uring_cmd io_uring: add io_uring_cmd_import_fixed nvme: enable batched completions of passthrough IO nvme: split out metadata vs non metadata end_io uring_cmd completions block: allow end_io based requests in the completion batch handling block: change request end_io handler to pass back a return value block: enable batched allocation for blk_mq_alloc_request() block: kill deprecated BUG_ON() in the flush handling
2022-10-07Merge tag 'for-6.1/block-2022-10-03' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe: - NVMe pull requests via Christoph: - handle number of queue changes in the TCP and RDMA drivers (Daniel Wagner) - allow changing the number of queues in nvmet (Daniel Wagner) - also consider host_iface when checking ip options (Daniel Wagner) - don't map pages which can't come from HIGHMEM (Fabio M. De Francesco) - avoid unnecessary flush bios in nvmet (Guixin Liu) - shrink and better pack the nvme_iod structure (Keith Busch) - add comment for unaligned "fake" nqn (Linjun Bao) - print actual source IP address through sysfs "address" attr (Martin Belanger) - various cleanups (Jackie Liu, Wolfram Sang, Genjian Zhang) - handle effects after freeing the request (Keith Busch) - copy firmware_rev on each init (Keith Busch) - restrict management ioctls to admin (Keith Busch) - ensure subsystem reset is single threaded (Keith Busch) - report the actual number of tagset maps in nvme-pci (Keith Busch) - small fabrics authentication fixups (Christoph Hellwig) - add common code for tagset allocation and freeing (Christoph Hellwig) - stop using the request_queue in nvmet (Christoph Hellwig) - set min_align_mask before calculating max_hw_sectors (Rishabh Bhatnagar) - send a rediscover uevent when a persistent discovery controller reconnects (Sagi Grimberg) - misc nvmet-tcp fixes (Varun Prakash, zhenwei pi) - MD pull request via Song: - Various raid5 fix and clean up, by Logan Gunthorpe and David Sloan. - Raid10 performance optimization, by Yu Kuai. - sbitmap wakeup hang fixes (Hugh, Keith, Jan, Yu) - IO scheduler switching quisce fix (Keith) - s390/dasd block driver updates (Stefan) - support for recovery for the ublk driver (ZiyangZhang) - rnbd drivers fixes and updates (Guoqing, Santosh, ye, Christoph) - blk-mq and null_blk map fixes (Bart) - various bcache fixes (Coly, Jilin, Jules) - nbd signal hang fix (Shigeru) - block writeback throttling fix (Yu) - optimize the passthrough mapping handling (me) - prepare block cgroups to being gendisk based (Christoph) - get rid of an old PSI hack in the block layer, moving it to the callers instead where it belongs (Christoph) - blk-throttle fixes and cleanups (Yu) - misc fixes and cleanups (Liu Shixin, Liu Song, Miaohe, Pankaj, Ping-Xiang, Wolfram, Saurabh, Li Jinlin, Li Lei, Lin, Li zeming, Miaohe, Bart, Coly, Gaosheng * tag 'for-6.1/block-2022-10-03' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (162 commits) sbitmap: fix lockup while swapping block: add rationale for not using blk_mq_plug() when applicable block: adapt blk_mq_plug() to not plug for writes that require a zone lock s390/dasd: use blk_mq_alloc_disk blk-cgroup: don't update the blkg lookup hint in blkg_conf_prep nvmet: don't look at the request_queue in nvmet_bdev_set_limits nvmet: don't look at the request_queue in nvmet_bdev_zone_mgmt_emulate_all blk-mq: use quiesced elevator switch when reinitializing queues block: replace blk_queue_nowait with bdev_nowait nvme: remove nvme_ctrl_init_connect_q nvme-loop: use the tagset alloc/free helpers nvme-loop: store the generic nvme_ctrl in set->driver_data nvme-loop: initialize sqsize later nvme-fc: use the tagset alloc/free helpers nvme-fc: store the generic nvme_ctrl in set->driver_data nvme-fc: keep ctrl->sqsize in sync with opts->queue_size nvme-rdma: use the tagset alloc/free helpers nvme-rdma: store the generic nvme_ctrl in set->driver_data nvme-tcp: use the tagset alloc/free helpers nvme-tcp: store the generic nvme_ctrl in set->driver_data ...
2022-10-07Merge tag 'for-6.1/io_uring-2022-10-03' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull io_uring updates from Jens Axboe: - Add supported for more directly managed task_work running. This is beneficial for real world applications that end up issuing lots of system calls as part of handling work. Normal task_work will always execute as we transition in and out of the kernel, even for "unrelated" system calls. It's more efficient to defer the handling of io_uring's deferred work until the application wants it to be run, generally in batches. As part of ongoing work to write an io_uring network backend for Thrift, this has been shown to greatly improve performance. (Dylan) - Add IOPOLL support for passthrough (Kanchan) - Improvements and fixes to the send zero-copy support (Pavel) - Partial IO handling fixes (Pavel) - CQE ordering fixes around CQ ring overflow (Pavel) - Support sendto() for non-zc as well (Pavel) - Support sendmsg for zerocopy (Pavel) - Networking iov_iter fix (Stefan) - Misc fixes and cleanups (Pavel, me) * tag 'for-6.1/io_uring-2022-10-03' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (56 commits) io_uring/net: fix notif cqe reordering io_uring/net: don't update msg_name if not provided io_uring: don't gate task_work run on TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL io_uring/rw: defer fsnotify calls to task context io_uring/net: fix fast_iov assignment in io_setup_async_msg() io_uring/net: fix non-zc send with address io_uring/net: don't skip notifs for failed requests io_uring/rw: don't lose short results on io_setup_async_rw() io_uring/rw: fix unexpected link breakage io_uring/net: fix cleanup double free free_iov init io_uring: fix CQE reordering io_uring/net: fix UAF in io_sendrecv_fail() selftest/net: adjust io_uring sendzc notif handling io_uring: ensure local task_work marks task as running io_uring/net: zerocopy sendmsg io_uring/net: combine fail handlers io_uring/net: rename io_sendzc() io_uring/net: support non-zerocopy sendto io_uring/net: refactor io_setup_async_addr io_uring/net: don't lose partial send_zc on fail ...
2022-10-06block: Remove the repeat word 'can'Deming Wang
Remove the repeat word 'can' from the comments of bio_kmalloc. Signed-off-by: Deming Wang <wangdeming@inspur.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221006084450.1513-1-wangdeming@inspur.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-10-03Merge tag 'statx-dioalign-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux Pull STATX_DIOALIGN support from Eric Biggers: "Make statx() support reporting direct I/O (DIO) alignment information. This provides a generic interface for userspace programs to determine whether a file supports DIO, and if so with what alignment restrictions. Specifically, STATX_DIOALIGN works on block devices, and on regular files when their containing filesystem has implemented support. An interface like this has been requested for years, since the conditions for when DIO is supported in Linux have gotten increasingly complex over time. Today, DIO support and alignment requirements can be affected by various filesystem features such as multi-device support, data journalling, inline data, encryption, verity, compression, checkpoint disabling, log-structured mode, etc. Further complicating things, Linux v6.0 relaxed the traditional rule of DIO needing to be aligned to the block device's logical block size; now user buffers (but not file offsets) only need to be aligned to the DMA alignment. The approach of uplifting the XFS specific ioctl XFS_IOC_DIOINFO was discarded in favor of creating a clean new interface with statx(). For more information, see the individual commits and the man page update[1]" Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220722074229.148925-1-ebiggers@kernel.org [1] * tag 'statx-dioalign-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiggers/linux: xfs: support STATX_DIOALIGN f2fs: support STATX_DIOALIGN f2fs: simplify f2fs_force_buffered_io() f2fs: move f2fs_force_buffered_io() into file.c ext4: support STATX_DIOALIGN fscrypt: change fscrypt_dio_supported() to prepare for STATX_DIOALIGN vfs: support STATX_DIOALIGN on block devices statx: add direct I/O alignment information
2022-10-03block: kmsan: skip bio block merging logic for KMSANAlexander Potapenko
KMSAN doesn't allow treating adjacent memory pages as such, if they were allocated by different alloc_pages() calls. The block layer however does so: adjacent pages end up being used together. To prevent this, make page_is_mergeable() return false under KMSAN. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220915150417.722975-29-glider@google.com Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Suggested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org> Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-10-03kmsan: disable physical page merging in biovecAlexander Potapenko
KMSAN metadata for adjacent physical pages may not be adjacent, therefore accessing such pages together may lead to metadata corruption. We disable merging pages in biovec to prevent such corruptions. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220915150417.722975-28-glider@google.com Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org> Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2022-09-30block: extend functionality to map bvec iteratorKanchan Joshi
Extend blk_rq_map_user_iov so that it can handle bvec iterator, using the new blk_rq_map_user_bvec function. It maps the pages from bvec iterator into a bio and place the bio into request. This helper will be used by nvme for uring-passthrough path when IO is done using pre-mapped buffers. Signed-off-by: Kanchan Joshi <joshi.k@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Anuj Gupta <anuj20.g@samsung.com> Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220930062749.152261-11-anuj20.g@samsung.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-09-30block: factor out blk_rq_map_bio_alloc helperKanchan Joshi
Move bio allocation logic from bio_map_user_iov to a new helper blk_rq_map_bio_alloc. It is named so because functionality is opposite of what is done inside blk_mq_map_bio_put. This is a prep patch. Signed-off-by: Kanchan Joshi <joshi.k@samsung.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220930062749.152261-10-anuj20.g@samsung.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-09-30block: rename bio_map_put to blk_mq_map_bio_putAnuj Gupta
This patch renames existing bio_map_put function to blk_mq_map_bio_put. Signed-off-by: Anuj Gupta <anuj20.g@samsung.com> Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220930062749.152261-9-anuj20.g@samsung.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-09-30block: add blk_rq_map_user_ioAnuj Gupta
Create a helper blk_rq_map_user_io for mapping of vectored as well as non-vectored requests. This will help in saving dupilcation of code at few places in scsi and nvme. Signed-off-by: Anuj Gupta <anuj20.g@samsung.com> Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220930062749.152261-4-anuj20.g@samsung.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>