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2023-02-09use less confusing names for iov_iter direction initializersAl Viro
[ Upstream commit de4eda9de2d957ef2d6a8365a01e26a435e958cb ] READ/WRITE proved to be actively confusing - the meanings are "data destination, as used with read(2)" and "data source, as used with write(2)", but people keep interpreting those as "we read data from it" and "we write data to it", i.e. exactly the wrong way. Call them ITER_DEST and ITER_SOURCE - at least that is harder to misinterpret... Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Stable-dep-of: 6dd88fd59da8 ("vhost-scsi: unbreak any layout for response") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-01-12tpm: Allow system suspend to continue when TPM suspend failsJason A. Donenfeld
commit 1382999aa0548a171a272ca817f6c38e797c458c upstream. TPM 1 is sometimes broken across system suspends, due to races or locking issues or something else that haven't been diagnosed or fixed yet, most likely having to do with concurrent reads from the TPM's hardware random number generator driver. These issues prevent the system from actually suspending, with errors like: tpm tpm0: A TPM error (28) occurred continue selftest ... tpm tpm0: A TPM error (28) occurred attempting get random ... tpm tpm0: Error (28) sending savestate before suspend tpm_tis 00:08: PM: __pnp_bus_suspend(): tpm_pm_suspend+0x0/0x80 returns 28 tpm_tis 00:08: PM: dpm_run_callback(): pnp_bus_suspend+0x0/0x10 returns 28 tpm_tis 00:08: PM: failed to suspend: error 28 PM: Some devices failed to suspend, or early wake event detected This issue was partially fixed by 23393c646142 ("char: tpm: Protect tpm_pm_suspend with locks"), in a last minute 6.1 commit that Linus took directly because the TPM maintainers weren't available. However, it seems like this just addresses the most common cases of the bug, rather than addressing it entirely. So there are more things to fix still, apparently. In lieu of actually fixing the underlying bug, just allow system suspend to continue, so that laptops still go to sleep fine. Later, this can be reverted when the real bug is fixed. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/7cbe96cf-e0b5-ba63-d1b4-f63d2e826efa@suse.cz/ Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+ Reported-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: Luigi Semenzato <semenzato@chromium.org> Cc: Peter Huewe <peterhuewe@gmx.de> Cc: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Cc: Johannes Altmanninger <aclopte@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-01-07ipmi: fix use after free in _ipmi_destroy_user()Dan Carpenter
commit a92ce570c81dc0feaeb12a429b4bc65686d17967 upstream. The intf_free() function frees the "intf" pointer so we cannot dereference it again on the next line. Fixes: cbb79863fc31 ("ipmi: Don't allow device module unload when in use") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com> Message-Id: <Y3M8xa1drZv4CToE@kili> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.5+ Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-01-07ipmi: fix long wait in unload when IPMI disconnectZhang Yuchen
commit f6f1234d98cce69578bfac79df147a1f6660596c upstream. When fixing the problem mentioned in PATCH1, we also found the following problem: If the IPMI is disconnected and in the sending process, the uninstallation driver will be stuck for a long time. The main problem is that uninstalling the driver waits for curr_msg to be sent or HOSED. After stopping tasklet, the only place to trigger the timeout mechanism is the circular poll in shutdown_smi. The poll function delays 10us and calls smi_event_handler(smi_info,10). Smi_event_handler deducts 10us from kcs->ibf_timeout. But the poll func is followed by schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1). The time consumed here is not counted in kcs->ibf_timeout. So when 10us is deducted from kcs->ibf_timeout, at least 1 jiffies has actually passed. The waiting time has increased by more than a hundredfold. Now instead of calling poll(). call smi_event_handler() directly and calculate the elapsed time. For verification, you can directly use ebpf to check the kcs-> ibf_timeout for each call to kcs_event() when IPMI is disconnected. Decrement at normal rate before unloading. The decrement rate becomes very slow after unloading. $ bpftrace -e 'kprobe:kcs_event {printf("kcs->ibftimeout : %d\n", *(arg0+584));}' Signed-off-by: Zhang Yuchen <zhangyuchen.lcr@bytedance.com> Message-Id: <20221007092617.87597-3-zhangyuchen.lcr@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-01-07random: add helpers for random numbers with given floor or rangeJason A. Donenfeld
commit 7f576b2593a978451416424e75f69ad1e3ae4efe upstream. Now that we have get_random_u32_below(), it's nearly trivial to make inline helpers to compute get_random_u32_above() and get_random_u32_inclusive(), which will help clean up open coded loops and manual computations throughout the tree. One snag is that in order to make get_random_u32_inclusive() operate on closed intervals, we have to do some (unlikely) special case handling if get_random_u32_inclusive(0, U32_MAX) is called. The least expensive way of doing this is actually to adjust the slowpath of get_random_u32_below() to have its undefined 0 result just return the output of get_random_u32(). We can make this basically free by calling get_random_u32() before the branch, so that the branch latency gets interleaved. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # to ease future backports that use this api Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-01-07random: use rejection sampling for uniform bounded random integersJason A. Donenfeld
commit e9a688bcb19348862afe30d7c85bc37c4c293471 upstream. Until the very recent commits, many bounded random integers were calculated using `get_random_u32() % max_plus_one`, which not only incurs the price of a division -- indicating performance mostly was not a real issue -- but also does not result in a uniformly distributed output if max_plus_one is not a power of two. Recent commits moved to using `prandom_u32_max(max_plus_one)`, which replaces the division with a faster multiplication, but still does not solve the issue with non-uniform output. For some users, maybe this isn't a problem, and for others, maybe it is, but for the majority of users, probably the question has never been posed and analyzed, and nobody thought much about it, probably assuming random is random is random. In other words, the unthinking expectation of most users is likely that the resultant numbers are uniform. So we implement here an efficient way of generating uniform bounded random integers. Through use of compile-time evaluation, and avoiding divisions as much as possible, this commit introduces no measurable overhead. At least for hot-path uses tested, any potential difference was lost in the noise. On both clang and gcc, code generation is pretty small. The new function, get_random_u32_below(), lives in random.h, rather than prandom.h, and has a "get_random_xxx" function name, because it is suitable for all uses, including cryptography. In order to be efficient, we implement a kernel-specific variant of Daniel Lemire's algorithm from "Fast Random Integer Generation in an Interval", linked below. The kernel's variant takes advantage of constant folding to avoid divisions entirely in the vast majority of cases, works on both 32-bit and 64-bit architectures, and requests a minimal amount of bytes from the RNG. Link: https://arxiv.org/pdf/1805.10941.pdf Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # to ease future backports that use this api Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-01-04tpm: tpm_tis: Add the missed acpi_put_table() to fix memory leakHanjun Guo
commit db9622f762104459ff87ecdf885cc42c18053fd9 upstream. In check_acpi_tpm2(), we get the TPM2 table just to make sure the table is there, not used after the init, so the acpi_put_table() should be added to release the ACPI memory. Fixes: 4cb586a188d4 ("tpm_tis: Consolidate the platform and acpi probe flow") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-01-04tpm: tpm_crb: Add the missed acpi_put_table() to fix memory leakHanjun Guo
commit 37e90c374dd11cf4919c51e847c6d6ced0abc555 upstream. In crb_acpi_add(), we get the TPM2 table to retrieve information like start method, and then assign them to the priv data, so the TPM2 table is not used after the init, should be freed, call acpi_put_table() to fix the memory leak. Fixes: 30fc8d138e91 ("tpm: TPM 2.0 CRB Interface") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-01-04tpm: acpi: Call acpi_put_table() to fix memory leakHanjun Guo
commit 8740a12ca2e2959531ad253bac99ada338b33d80 upstream. The start and length of the event log area are obtained from TPM2 or TCPA table, so we call acpi_get_table() to get the ACPI information, but the acpi_get_table() should be coupled with acpi_put_table() to release the ACPI memory, add the acpi_put_table() properly to fix the memory leak. While we are at it, remove the redundant empty line at the end of the tpm_read_log_acpi(). Fixes: 0bfb23746052 ("tpm: Move eventlog files to a subdirectory") Fixes: 85467f63a05c ("tpm: Add support for event log pointer found in TPM2 ACPI table") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-12-31ipmi: fix memleak when unload ipmi driverZhang Yuchen
[ Upstream commit 36992eb6b9b83f7f9cdc8e74fb5799d7b52e83e9 ] After the IPMI disconnect problem, the memory kept rising and we tried to unload the driver to free the memory. However, only part of the free memory is recovered after the driver is uninstalled. Using ebpf to hook free functions, we find that neither ipmi_user nor ipmi_smi_msg is free, only ipmi_recv_msg is free. We find that the deliver_smi_err_response call in clean_smi_msgs does the destroy processing on each message from the xmit_msg queue without checking the return value and free ipmi_smi_msg. deliver_smi_err_response is called only at this location. Adding the free handling has no effect. To verify, try using ebpf to trace the free function. $ bpftrace -e 'kretprobe:ipmi_alloc_recv_msg {printf("alloc rcv %p\n",retval);} kprobe:free_recv_msg {printf("free recv %p\n", arg0)} kretprobe:ipmi_alloc_smi_msg {printf("alloc smi %p\n", retval);} kprobe:free_smi_msg {printf("free smi %p\n",arg0)}' Signed-off-by: Zhang Yuchen <zhangyuchen.lcr@bytedance.com> Message-Id: <20221007092617.87597-4-zhangyuchen.lcr@bytedance.com> [Fixed the comment above handle_one_recv_msg().] Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-12-31hwrng: geode - Fix PCI device refcount leakXiongfeng Wang
[ Upstream commit 9f6ec8dc574efb7f4f3d7ee9cd59ae307e78f445 ] for_each_pci_dev() is implemented by pci_get_device(). The comment of pci_get_device() says that it will increase the reference count for the returned pci_dev and also decrease the reference count for the input pci_dev @from if it is not NULL. If we break for_each_pci_dev() loop with pdev not NULL, we need to call pci_dev_put() to decrease the reference count. We add a new struct 'amd_geode_priv' to record pointer of the pci_dev and membase, and then add missing pci_dev_put() for the normal and error path. Fixes: ef5d862734b8 ("[PATCH] Add Geode HW RNG driver") Signed-off-by: Xiongfeng Wang <wangxiongfeng2@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-12-31hwrng: amd - Fix PCI device refcount leakXiongfeng Wang
[ Upstream commit ecadb5b0111ea19fc7c240bb25d424a94471eb7d ] for_each_pci_dev() is implemented by pci_get_device(). The comment of pci_get_device() says that it will increase the reference count for the returned pci_dev and also decrease the reference count for the input pci_dev @from if it is not NULL. If we break for_each_pci_dev() loop with pdev not NULL, we need to call pci_dev_put() to decrease the reference count. Add the missing pci_dev_put() for the normal and error path. Fixes: 96d63c0297cc ("[PATCH] Add AMD HW RNG driver") Signed-off-by: Xiongfeng Wang <wangxiongfeng2@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-12-31ipmi: kcs: Poll OBF briefly to reduce OBE latencyAndrew Jeffery
[ Upstream commit f90bc0f97f2b65af233a37b2e32fc81871a1e3cf ] The ASPEED KCS devices don't provide a BMC-side interrupt for the host reading the output data register (ODR). The act of the host reading ODR clears the output buffer full (OBF) flag in the status register (STR), informing the BMC it can transmit a subsequent byte. On the BMC side the KCS client must enable the OBE event *and* perform a subsequent read of STR anyway to avoid races - the polling provides a window for the host to read ODR if data was freshly written while minimising BMC-side latency. Fixes: 28651e6c4237 ("ipmi: kcs_bmc: Allow clients to control KCS IRQ state") Signed-off-by: Andrew Jeffery <andrew@aj.id.au> Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au> Message-Id: <20220812144741.240315-1-andrew@aj.id.au> Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-12-31tpm/tpm_crb: Fix error message in __crb_relinquish_locality()Michael Kelley
[ Upstream commit f5264068071964b56dc02c9dab3d11574aaca6ff ] The error message in __crb_relinquish_locality() mentions requestAccess instead of Relinquish. Fix it. Fixes: 888d867df441 ("tpm: cmd_ready command can be issued only after granting locality") Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> Acked-by: Tomas Winkler <tomas.winkler@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-12-31tpm/tpm_ftpm_tee: Fix error handling in ftpm_mod_init()Yuan Can
[ Upstream commit 2b7d07f7acaac2c7750e420dcf4414588ede6d03 ] The ftpm_mod_init() returns the driver_register() directly without checking its return value, if driver_register() failed, the ftpm_tee_plat_driver is not unregistered. Fix by unregister ftpm_tee_plat_driver when driver_register() failed. Fixes: 9f1944c23c8c ("tpm_ftpm_tee: register driver on TEE bus") Signed-off-by: Yuan Can <yuancan@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Maxim Uvarov <maxim.uvarov@linaro.org> Acked-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-12-31tpm: Add flag to use default cancellation policyEddie James
[ Upstream commit 7bfda9c73fa9710a842a7d6f89b024351c80c19c ] The check for cancelled request depends on the VID of the chip, but some chips share VID which shouldn't share their cancellation behavior. This is the case for the Nuvoton NPCT75X, which should use the default cancellation check, not the Winbond one. To avoid changing the existing behavior, add a new flag to indicate that the chip should use the default cancellation check and set it for the I2C TPM2 TIS driver. Fixes: bbc23a07b072 ("tpm: Add tpm_tis_i2c backend for tpm_tis_core") Signed-off-by: Eddie James <eajames@linux.ibm.com> Tested-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au> Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-12-31tpm: tis_i2c: Fix sanity check interrupt enable maskEddie James
[ Upstream commit 561d6ef75628db9cce433e573aa3cdb6b3bba903 ] The sanity check mask for TPM_INT_ENABLE register was off by 8 bits, resulting in failure to probe if the TPM_INT_ENABLE register was a valid value. Fixes: bbc23a07b072 ("tpm: Add tpm_tis_i2c backend for tpm_tis_core") Signed-off-by: Eddie James <eajames@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Tested-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-12-04char: tpm: Protect tpm_pm_suspend with locksJan Dabros
Currently tpm transactions are executed unconditionally in tpm_pm_suspend() function, which may lead to races with other tpm accessors in the system. Specifically, the hw_random tpm driver makes use of tpm_get_random(), and this function is called in a loop from a kthread, which means it's not frozen alongside userspace, and so can race with the work done during system suspend: tpm tpm0: tpm_transmit: tpm_recv: error -52 tpm tpm0: invalid TPM_STS.x 0xff, dumping stack for forensics CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: init Not tainted 6.1.0-rc5+ #135 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.0-20220807_005459-localhost 04/01/2014 Call Trace: tpm_tis_status.cold+0x19/0x20 tpm_transmit+0x13b/0x390 tpm_transmit_cmd+0x20/0x80 tpm1_pm_suspend+0xa6/0x110 tpm_pm_suspend+0x53/0x80 __pnp_bus_suspend+0x35/0xe0 __device_suspend+0x10f/0x350 Fix this by calling tpm_try_get_ops(), which itself is a wrapper around tpm_chip_start(), but takes the appropriate mutex. Signed-off-by: Jan Dabros <jsd@semihalf.com> Reported-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Tested-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Tested-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/c5ba47ef-393f-1fba-30bd-1230d1b4b592@suse.cz/ Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: e891db1a18bf ("tpm: turn on TPM on suspend for TPM 1.x") [Jason: reworked commit message, added metadata] Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-10-29random: use arch_get_random*_early() in random_init()Jean-Philippe Brucker
While reworking the archrandom handling, commit d349ab99eec7 ("random: handle archrandom with multiple longs") switched to the non-early archrandom helpers in random_init(), which broke initialization of the entropy pool from the arm64 random generator. Indeed at that point the arm64 CPU features, which verify that all CPUs have compatible capabilities, are not finalized so arch_get_random_seed_longs() is unsuccessful. Instead random_init() should use the _early functions, which check only the boot CPU on arm64. On other architectures the _early functions directly call the normal ones. Fixes: d349ab99eec7 ("random: handle archrandom with multiple longs") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2022-10-17Merge tag 'v6.1-p2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6 Pull crypto fix from Herbert Xu: "This fixes an issue exposed by the recent change to feed untrusted sources into /dev/random" * tag 'v6.1-p2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: hwrng: bcm2835 - use hwrng_msleep() instead of cpu_relax()
2022-10-14hwrng: bcm2835 - use hwrng_msleep() instead of cpu_relax()Jason A. Donenfeld
Rather than busy looping, yield back to the scheduler and sleep for a bit in the event that there's no data. This should hopefully prevent the stalls that Mark reported: <6>[ 3.362859] Freeing initrd memory: 16196K <3>[ 23.160131] rcu: INFO: rcu_sched self-detected stall on CPU <3>[ 23.166057] rcu: 0-....: (2099 ticks this GP) idle=03b4/1/0x40000002 softirq=28/28 fqs=1050 <4>[ 23.174895] (t=2101 jiffies g=-1147 q=2353 ncpus=4) <4>[ 23.180203] CPU: 0 PID: 49 Comm: hwrng Not tainted 6.0.0 #1 <4>[ 23.186125] Hardware name: BCM2835 <4>[ 23.189837] PC is at bcm2835_rng_read+0x30/0x6c <4>[ 23.194709] LR is at hwrng_fillfn+0x71/0xf4 <4>[ 23.199218] pc : [<c07ccdc8>] lr : [<c07cb841>] psr: 40000033 <4>[ 23.205840] sp : f093df70 ip : 00000000 fp : 00000000 <4>[ 23.211404] r10: c3c7e800 r9 : 00000000 r8 : c17e6b20 <4>[ 23.216968] r7 : c17e6b64 r6 : c18b0a74 r5 : c07ccd99 r4 : c3f171c0 <4>[ 23.223855] r3 : 000fffff r2 : 00000040 r1 : c3c7e800 r0 : c3f171c0 <4>[ 23.230743] Flags: nZcv IRQs on FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA Thumb Segment none <4>[ 23.238426] Control: 50c5387d Table: 0020406a DAC: 00000051 <4>[ 23.244519] CPU: 0 PID: 49 Comm: hwrng Not tainted 6.0.0 #1 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/Y0QJLauamRnCDUef@sirena.org.uk/ Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Acked-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2022-10-11prandom: remove unused functionsJason A. Donenfeld
With no callers left of prandom_u32() and prandom_bytes(), as well as get_random_int(), remove these deprecated wrappers, in favor of get_random_u32() and get_random_bytes(). Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2022-10-11Merge tag 'for-linus-6.1-1' of https://github.com/cminyard/linux-ipmiLinus Torvalds
Pull IPMI updates from Corey Minyard: "Fix a bunch of little problems in IPMI This is mostly just doc, config, and little tweaks. Nothing big, which is why there was nothing for 6.0. There is one crash fix, but it's not something that I think anyone is using yet" * tag 'for-linus-6.1-1' of https://github.com/cminyard/linux-ipmi: ipmi: Remove unused struct watcher_entry ipmi: kcs: aspeed: Update port address comments ipmi: Add __init/__exit annotations to module init/exit funcs ipmi:ipmb: Don't call ipmi_unregister_smi() on a register failure ipmi:ipmb: Fix a vague comment and a typo dt-binding: ipmi: add fallback to npcm845 compatible ipmi: Fix comment typo char: ipmi: modify NPCM KCS configuration dt-bindings: ipmi: Add npcm845 compatible
2022-10-10Merge tag 'tpmdd-next-v6.1-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jarkko/linux-tpmdd Pull tpm updates from Jarkko Sakkinen: "Just a few bug fixes this time" * tag 'tpmdd-next-v6.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jarkko/linux-tpmdd: selftest: tpm2: Add Client.__del__() to close /dev/tpm* handle security/keys: Remove inconsistent __user annotation char: move from strlcpy with unused retval to strscpy
2022-10-10Merge tag 'v6.1-p1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6 Pull crypto updates from Herbert Xu: "API: - Feed untrusted RNGs into /dev/random - Allow HWRNG sleeping to be more interruptible - Create lib/utils module - Setting private keys no longer required for akcipher - Remove tcrypt mode=1000 - Reorganised Kconfig entries Algorithms: - Load x86/sha512 based on CPU features - Add AES-NI/AVX/x86_64/GFNI assembler implementation of aria cipher Drivers: - Add HACE crypto driver aspeed" * tag 'v6.1-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (124 commits) crypto: aspeed - Remove redundant dev_err call crypto: scatterwalk - Remove unused inline function scatterwalk_aligned() crypto: aead - Remove unused inline functions from aead crypto: bcm - Simplify obtain the name for cipher crypto: marvell/octeontx - use sysfs_emit() to instead of scnprintf() hwrng: core - start hwrng kthread also for untrusted sources crypto: zip - remove the unneeded result variable crypto: qat - add limit to linked list parsing crypto: octeontx2 - Remove the unneeded result variable crypto: ccp - Remove the unneeded result variable crypto: aspeed - Fix check for platform_get_irq() errors crypto: virtio - fix memory-leak crypto: cavium - prevent integer overflow loading firmware crypto: marvell/octeontx - prevent integer overflows crypto: aspeed - fix build error when only CRYPTO_DEV_ASPEED is enabled crypto: hisilicon/qm - fix the qos value initialization crypto: sun4i-ss - use DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE to simplify sun4i_ss_debugfs crypto: tcrypt - add async speed test for aria cipher crypto: aria-avx - add AES-NI/AVX/x86_64/GFNI assembler implementation of aria cipher crypto: aria - prepare generic module for optimized implementations ...
2022-10-10Merge tag 'random-6.1-rc1-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random Pull random number generator updates from Jason Donenfeld: - Huawei reported that when they updated their kernel from 4.4 to something much newer, some userspace code they had broke, the culprit being the accidental removal of O_NONBLOCK from /dev/random way back in 5.6. It's been gone for over 2 years now and this is the first we've heard of it, but userspace breakage is userspace breakage, so O_NONBLOCK is now back. - Use randomness from hardware RNGs much more often during early boot, at the same interval that crng reseeds are done, from Dominik. - A semantic change in hardware RNG throttling, so that the hwrng framework can properly feed random.c with randomness from hardware RNGs that aren't specifically marked as creditable. A related patch coming to you via Herbert's hwrng tree depends on this one, not to compile, but just to function properly, so you may want to merge this PULL before that one. - A fix to clamp credited bits from the interrupts pool to the size of the pool sample. This is mainly just a theoretical fix, as it'd be pretty hard to exceed it in practice. - Oracle reported that InfiniBand TCP latency regressed by around 10-15% after a change a few cycles ago made at the request of the RT folks, in which we hoisted a somewhat rare operation (1 in 1024 times) out of the hard IRQ handler and into a workqueue, a pretty common and boring pattern. It turns out, though, that scheduling a worker from there has overhead of its own, whereas scheduling a timer on that same CPU for the next jiffy amortizes better and doesn't incur the same overhead. I also eliminated a cache miss by moving the work_struct (and subsequently, the timer_list) to below a critical cache line, so that the more critical members that are accessed on every hard IRQ aren't split between two cache lines. - The boot-time initialization of the RNG has been split into two approximate phases: what we can accomplish before timekeeping is possible and what we can accomplish after. This winds up being useful so that we can use RDRAND to seed the RNG before CONFIG_SLAB_FREELIST_RANDOM=y systems initialize slabs, in addition to other early uses of randomness. The effect is that systems with RDRAND (or a bootloader seed) will never see any warnings at all when setting CONFIG_WARN_ALL_UNSEEDED_RANDOM=y. And kfence benefits from getting a better seed of its own. - Small systems without much entropy sometimes wind up putting some truncated serial number read from flash into hostname, so contribute utsname changes to the RNG, without crediting. - Add smaller batches to serve requests for smaller integers, and make use of them when people ask for random numbers bounded by a given compile-time constant. This has positive effects all over the tree, most notably in networking and kfence. - The original jitter algorithm intended (I believe) to schedule the timer for the next jiffy, not the next-next jiffy, yet it used mod_timer(jiffies + 1), which will fire on the next-next jiffy, instead of what I believe was intended, mod_timer(jiffies), which will fire on the next jiffy. So fix that. - Fix a comment typo, from William. * tag 'random-6.1-rc1-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/crng/random: random: clear new batches when bringing new CPUs online random: fix typos in get_random_bytes() comment random: schedule jitter credit for next jiffy, not in two jiffies prandom: make use of smaller types in prandom_u32_max random: add 8-bit and 16-bit batches utsname: contribute changes to RNG random: use init_utsname() instead of utsname() kfence: use better stack hash seed random: split initialization into early step and later step random: use expired timer rather than wq for mixing fast pool random: avoid reading two cache lines on irq randomness random: clamp credited irq bits to maximum mixed random: throttle hwrng writes if no entropy is credited random: use hwgenerator randomness more frequently at early boot random: restore O_NONBLOCK support
2022-10-07Merge tag 'tty-6.1-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty Pull tty/serial driver updates from Greg KH: "Here is the big set of TTY and Serial driver updates for 6.1-rc1. Lots of cleanups in here, no real new functionality this time around, with the diffstat being that we removed more lines than we added! Included in here are: - termios unification cleanups from Al Viro, it's nice to finally get this work done - tty serial transmit cleanups in various drivers in preparation for more cleanup and unification in future releases (that work was not ready for this release) - n_gsm fixes and updates - ktermios cleanups and code reductions - dt bindings json conversions and updates for new devices - some serial driver updates for new devices - lots of other tiny cleanups and janitorial stuff. Full details in the shortlog. All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues" * tag 'tty-6.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: (102 commits) serial: cpm_uart: Don't request IRQ too early for console port tty: serial: do unlock on a common path in altera_jtaguart_console_putc() tty: serial: unify TX space reads under altera_jtaguart_tx_space() tty: serial: use FIELD_GET() in lqasc_tx_ready() tty: serial: extend lqasc_tx_ready() to lqasc_console_putchar() tty: serial: allow pxa.c to be COMPILE_TESTed serial: stm32: Fix unused-variable warning tty: serial: atmel: Add COMMON_CLK dependency to SERIAL_ATMEL serial: 8250: Fix restoring termios speed after suspend serial: Deassert Transmit Enable on probe in driver-specific way serial: 8250_dma: Convert to use uart_xmit_advance() serial: 8250_omap: Convert to use uart_xmit_advance() MAINTAINERS: Solve warning regarding inexistent atmel-usart binding serial: stm32: Deassert Transmit Enable on ->rs485_config() serial: ar933x: Deassert Transmit Enable on ->rs485_config() tty: serial: atmel: Use FIELD_PREP/FIELD_GET tty: serial: atmel: Make the driver aware of the existence of GCLK tty: serial: atmel: Only divide Clock Divisor if the IP is USART tty: serial: atmel: Separate mode clearing between UART and USART dt-bindings: serial: atmel,at91-usart: Add gclk as a possible USART clock ...
2022-10-06random: clear new batches when bringing new CPUs onlineJason A. Donenfeld
The commit that added the new get_random_{u8,u16}() functions neglected to update the code that clears the batches when bringing up a new CPU. It also forgot a few comments and helper defines, so add those in too. Fixes: 585cd5fe9f73 ("random: add 8-bit and 16-bit batches") Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2022-10-05char: move from strlcpy with unused retval to strscpyWolfram Sang
Follow the advice of the below link and prefer 'strscpy' in this subsystem. Conversion is 1:1 because the return value is not used. Generated by a coccinelle script. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wgfRnXz0W3D37d01q3JFkr_i_uTL=V6A6G1oUZcprmknw@mail.gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
2022-10-01random: fix typos in get_random_bytes() commentWilliam Zijl
Remove extra whitespace and add a missing word to a sentence describing get_random_bytes(). Signed-off-by: William Zijl <postmaster@gusted.xyz> Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2022-10-01random: schedule jitter credit for next jiffy, not in two jiffiesJason A. Donenfeld
Counterintuitively, mod_timer(..., jiffies + 1) will cause the timer to fire not in the next jiffy, but in two jiffies. The way to cause the timer to fire in the next jiffy is with mod_timer(..., jiffies). Doing so then lets us bump the upper bound back up again. Fixes: 50ee7529ec45 ("random: try to actively add entropy rather than passively wait for it") Fixes: 829d680e82a9 ("random: cap jitter samples per bit to factor of HZ") Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net> Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: Sultan Alsawaf <sultan@kerneltoast.com> Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2022-09-30hwrng: core - start hwrng kthread also for untrusted sourcesDominik Brodowski
Start the hwrng kthread even if the hwrng source has a quality setting of zero. Then, every crng reseed interval, one batch of data from this zero-quality hwrng source will be mixed into the CRNG pool. This patch is based on the assumption that data from a hwrng source will not actively harm the CRNG state. Instead, many hwrng sources (such as TPM devices), even though they are assigend a quality level of zero, actually provide some entropy, which is good enough to mix into the CRNG pool every once in a while. Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com> Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2022-09-29random: add 8-bit and 16-bit batchesJason A. Donenfeld
There are numerous places in the kernel that would be sped up by having smaller batches. Currently those callsites do `get_random_u32() & 0xff` or similar. Since these are pretty spread out, and will require patches to multiple different trees, let's get ahead of the curve and lay the foundation for `get_random_u8()` and `get_random_u16()`, so that it's then possible to start submitting conversion patches leisurely. Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2022-09-29random: use init_utsname() instead of utsname()Jason A. Donenfeld
Rather than going through the current-> indirection for utsname, at this point in boot, init_utsname()==utsname(), so just use it directly that way. Additionally, init_utsname() appears to be available nearly always, so move it into random_init_early(). Suggested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2022-09-29random: split initialization into early step and later stepJason A. Donenfeld
The full RNG initialization relies on some timestamps, made possible with initialization functions like time_init() and timekeeping_init(). However, these are only available rather late in initialization. Meanwhile, other things, such as memory allocator functions, make use of the RNG much earlier. So split RNG initialization into two phases. We can provide arch randomness very early on, and then later, after timekeeping and such are available, initialize the rest. This ensures that, for example, slabs are properly randomized if RDRAND is available. Without this, CONFIG_SLAB_FREELIST_RANDOM=y loses a degree of its security, because its random seed is potentially deterministic, since it hasn't yet incorporated RDRAND. It also makes it possible to use a better seed in kfence, which currently relies on only the cycle counter. Another positive consequence is that on systems with RDRAND, running with CONFIG_WARN_ALL_UNSEEDED_RANDOM=y results in no warnings at all. One subtle side effect of this change is that on systems with no RDRAND, RDTSC is now only queried by random_init() once, committing the moment of the function call, instead of multiple times as before. This is intentional, as the multiple RDTSCs in a loop before weren't accomplishing very much, with jitter being better provided by try_to_generate_entropy(). Plus, filling blocks with RDTSC is still being done in extract_entropy(), which is necessarily called before random bytes are served anyway. Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net> Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2022-09-28random: use expired timer rather than wq for mixing fast poolJason A. Donenfeld
Previously, the fast pool was dumped into the main pool periodically in the fast pool's hard IRQ handler. This worked fine and there weren't problems with it, until RT came around. Since RT converts spinlocks into sleeping locks, problems cropped up. Rather than switching to raw spinlocks, the RT developers preferred we make the transformation from originally doing: do_some_stuff() spin_lock() do_some_other_stuff() spin_unlock() to doing: do_some_stuff() queue_work_on(some_other_stuff_worker) This is an ordinary pattern done all over the kernel. However, Sherry noticed a 10% performance regression in qperf TCP over a 40gbps InfiniBand card. Quoting her message: > MT27500 Family [ConnectX-3] cards: > Infiniband device 'mlx4_0' port 1 status: > default gid: fe80:0000:0000:0000:0010:e000:0178:9eb1 > base lid: 0x6 > sm lid: 0x1 > state: 4: ACTIVE > phys state: 5: LinkUp > rate: 40 Gb/sec (4X QDR) > link_layer: InfiniBand > > Cards are configured with IP addresses on private subnet for IPoIB > performance testing. > Regression identified in this bug is in TCP latency in this stack as reported > by qperf tcp_lat metric: > > We have one system listen as a qperf server: > [root@yourQperfServer ~]# qperf > > Have the other system connect to qperf server as a client (in this > case, it’s X7 server with Mellanox card): > [root@yourQperfClient ~]# numactl -m0 -N0 qperf 20.20.20.101 -v -uu -ub --time 60 --wait_server 20 -oo msg_size:4K:1024K:*2 tcp_lat Rather than incur the scheduling latency from queue_work_on, we can instead switch to running on the next timer tick, on the same core. This also batches things a bit more -- once per jiffy -- which is okay now that mix_interrupt_randomness() can credit multiple bits at once. Reported-by: Sherry Yang <sherry.yang@oracle.com> Tested-by: Paul Webb <paul.x.webb@oracle.com> Cc: Sherry Yang <sherry.yang@oracle.com> Cc: Phillip Goerl <phillip.goerl@oracle.com> Cc: Jack Vogel <jack.vogel@oracle.com> Cc: Nicky Veitch <nicky.veitch@oracle.com> Cc: Colm Harrington <colm.harrington@oracle.com> Cc: Ramanan Govindarajan <ramanan.govindarajan@oracle.com> Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net> Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Cc: Sultan Alsawaf <sultan@kerneltoast.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 58340f8e952b ("random: defer fast pool mixing to worker") Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2022-09-28random: avoid reading two cache lines on irq randomnessJason A. Donenfeld
In order to avoid reading and dirtying two cache lines on every IRQ, move the work_struct to the bottom of the fast_pool struct. add_ interrupt_randomness() always touches .pool and .count, which are currently split, because .mix pushes everything down. Instead, move .mix to the bottom, so that .pool and .count are always in the first cache line, since .mix is only accessed when the pool is full. Fixes: 58340f8e952b ("random: defer fast pool mixing to worker") Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2022-09-28ipmi: Remove unused struct watcher_entryYuan Can
After commit e86ee2d44b44("ipmi: Rework locking and shutdown for hot remove"), no one use struct watcher_entry, so remove it. Signed-off-by: Yuan Can <yuancan@huawei.com> Message-Id: <20220927133814.98929-1-yuancan@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
2022-09-23random: clamp credited irq bits to maximum mixedJason A. Donenfeld
Since the most that's mixed into the pool is sizeof(long)*2, don't credit more than that many bytes of entropy. Fixes: e3e33fc2ea7f ("random: do not use input pool from hard IRQs") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2022-09-23random: throttle hwrng writes if no entropy is creditedJason A. Donenfeld
If a hwrng source does not provide an entropy estimate, it currently does not contribute at all to the CRNG. In order to help fix this, in case add_hwgenerator_randomness() is called with the entropy parameter set to zero, go to sleep until one reseed interval has passed. While the hwrng thread currently only runs under conditions where this is non-zero, this change is not harmful and prepares for future updates to the hwrng core. Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Reviewed-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net> Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2022-09-23random: use hwgenerator randomness more frequently at early bootDominik Brodowski
Mix in randomness from hw-rng sources more frequently during early boot, approximately once for every rng reseed. Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net> Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2022-09-23random: restore O_NONBLOCK supportJason A. Donenfeld
Prior to 5.6, when /dev/random was opened with O_NONBLOCK, it would return -EAGAIN if there was no entropy. When the pools were unified in 5.6, this was lost. The post 5.6 behavior of blocking until the pool is initialized, and ignoring O_NONBLOCK in the process, went unnoticed, with no reports about the regression received for two and a half years. However, eventually this indeed did break somebody's userspace. So we restore the old behavior, by returning -EAGAIN if the pool is not initialized. Unlike the old /dev/random, this can only occur during early boot, after which it never blocks again. In order to make this O_NONBLOCK behavior consistent with other expectations, also respect users reading with preadv2(RWF_NOWAIT) and similar. Fixes: 30c08efec888 ("random: make /dev/random be almost like /dev/urandom") Reported-by: Guozihua <guozihua@huawei.com> Reported-by: Zhongguohua <zhongguohua1@huawei.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Andrew Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
2022-09-22ipmi: kcs: aspeed: Update port address commentsChia-Wei Wang
Remove AST_usrGuide_KCS.pdf as it is no longer maintained. Add more descriptions as the driver now supports the I/O address configurations for both the KCS Data and Cmd/Status interface registers. Signed-off-by: Chia-Wei Wang <chiawei_wang@aspeedtech.com> Message-Id: <20220920020333.601-1-chiawei_wang@aspeedtech.com> [I don't like removing documentation, but the document in question was a personal note by an employee and nothing official and not necessarily guaranteed to be accurate in the future. So go ahead and remove it.] Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
2022-09-22ipmi: Add __init/__exit annotations to module init/exit funcsXiu Jianfeng
Add missing __init/__exit annotations to module init/exit funcs. Signed-off-by: Xiu Jianfeng <xiujianfeng@huawei.com> Message-Id: <20220922111924.36044-1-xiujianfeng@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
2022-09-16Merge tag 'v6.0-rc5' into i2c/for-mergewindowWolfram Sang
Linux 6.0-rc5
2022-09-09ipmi:ipmb: Don't call ipmi_unregister_smi() on a register failureCorey Minyard
The data structure won't be set up to be unregistered, and it can result in crashes if the register fails. Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <minyard@acm.org>
2022-09-05Merge 6.0-rc4 into tty-nextGreg Kroah-Hartman
We need the tty/serial fixes in here as well. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-09-04ipmi:ipmb: Fix a vague comment and a typoCorey Minyard
Sending an IPMI response message gets a reponse to the response, but the comment saying that just said "response response", which is hard to understand. Also fix an obvious typo. Reported-by: Shaomin Deng <dengshaomin@cdjrlc.com> Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
2022-09-02hwrng: imx-rngc - Moving IRQ handler registering after imx_rngc_irq_mask_clear()Kshitiz Varshney
Issue: While servicing interrupt, if the IRQ happens to be because of a SEED_DONE due to a previous boot stage, you end up completing the completion prematurely, hence causing kernel to crash while booting. Fix: Moving IRQ handler registering after imx_rngc_irq_mask_clear() Fixes: 1d5449445bd0 (hwrng: mx-rngc - add a driver for Freescale RNGC) Signed-off-by: Kshitiz Varshney <kshitiz.varshney@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2022-08-30tty: Make ->set_termios() old ktermios constIlpo Järvinen
There should be no reason to adjust old ktermios which is going to get discarded anyway. Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220816115739.10928-9-ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>