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<uapi/linux/sched/types.h>
We are going to move scheduler ABI details to <uapi/linux/sched/types.h>,
which will be used from a number of .c files.
Create empty placeholder header that maps to <linux/types.h>.
Include the new header in the files that are going to need it.
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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<linux/sched/clock.h>
We are going to split <linux/sched/clock.h> out of <linux/sched.h>, which
will have to be picked up from other headers and .c files.
Create a trivial placeholder <linux/sched/clock.h> file that just
maps to <linux/sched.h> to make this patch obviously correct and
bisectable.
Include the new header in the files that are going to need it.
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC driver updates from Arnd Bergmann:
"Driver updates for ARM SoCs.
A handful of driver changes this time around. The larger changes are:
- Reset drivers for hi3660 and zx2967
- AHCI driver for Davinci, acked by Tejun and brought in here due to
platform dependencies
- Cleanups of atmel-ebi (External Bus Interface)
- Tweaks for Rockchip GRF (General Register File) usage (kitchensink
misc register range on the SoCs)
- PM domains changes for support of two new ZTE SoCs (zx296718 and
zx2967)"
* tag 'armsoc-drivers' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (53 commits)
soc: samsung: pmu: Add register defines for pad retention control
reset: make zx2967 explicitly non-modular
reset: core: fix reset_control_put
soc: samsung: pm_domains: Read domain name from the new label property
soc: samsung: pm_domains: Remove message about failed memory allocation
soc: samsung: pm_domains: Remove unused name field
soc: samsung: pm_domains: Use full names in subdomains registration log
sata: ahci-da850: un-hardcode the MPY bits
sata: ahci-da850: add a workaround for controller instability
sata: ahci: export ahci_do_hardreset() locally
sata: ahci-da850: implement a workaround for the softreset quirk
sata: ahci-da850: add device tree match table
sata: ahci-da850: get the sata clock using a connection id
soc: samsung: pmu: Remove duplicated define for ARM_L2_OPTION register
memory: atmel-ebi: Enable the SMC clock if specified
soc: samsung: pmu: Remove unused and duplicated defines
memory: atmel-ebi: Properly handle multiple reference to the same CS
memory: atmel-ebi: Fix the test to enable generic SMC logic
soc: samsung: pm_domains: Add new Exynos5433 compatible
soc: samsung: pmu: Add dummy support for Exynos5433 SoC
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC non-urgent fixes from Arnd Bergmann:
"We sometimes collect non-critical fixes that come in during the later
part of the merge window in a branch for the next release instead, and
this is that contents for v4.11.
Most of these are OMAP fixes, dealing with OMAP36/37 detection, quirks
and setup. There's also some fixes for Davinci and a Kconfig fix for
SCPI to only enable on ARM{,64}"
* tag 'armsoc-fixes-nc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc:
firmware: arm_scpi: Add hardware dependencies
ARM: OMAP3: Fix SoC detection of OMAP36/37 Family
ARM: OMAP5: Add HWMOD_SWSUP_SIDLE_ACT flag for UART
ARM: dts: Fix compatible for ti81xx uarts for 8250
ARM: dts: Fix am335x and dm814x scm syscon to probe children
ARM: OMAP2+: Fix init for multiple quirks for the same SoC
ARM: dts: Fix omap3 off mode pull defines
bus: da850-mstpri: fix my e-mail address
ARM: davinci: da850: fix da850_set_pll0rate()
ARM: davinci: da850: coding style fix
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon:
- Errata workarounds for Qualcomm's Falkor CPU
- Qualcomm L2 Cache PMU driver
- Qualcomm SMCCC firmware quirk
- Support for DEBUG_VIRTUAL
- CPU feature detection for userspace via MRS emulation
- Preliminary work for the Statistical Profiling Extension
- Misc cleanups and non-critical fixes
* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (74 commits)
arm64/kprobes: consistently handle MRS/MSR with XZR
arm64: cpufeature: correctly handle MRS to XZR
arm64: traps: correctly handle MRS/MSR with XZR
arm64: ptrace: add XZR-safe regs accessors
arm64: include asm/assembler.h in entry-ftrace.S
arm64: fix warning about swapper_pg_dir overflow
arm64: Work around Falkor erratum 1003
arm64: head.S: Enable EL1 (host) access to SPE when entered at EL2
arm64: arch_timer: document Hisilicon erratum 161010101
arm64: use is_vmalloc_addr
arm64: use linux/sizes.h for constants
arm64: uaccess: consistently check object sizes
perf: add qcom l2 cache perf events driver
arm64: remove wrong CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL ifdef
ARM: smccc: Update HVC comment to describe new quirk parameter
arm64: do not trace atomic operations
ACPI/IORT: Fix the error return code in iort_add_smmu_platform_device()
ACPI/IORT: Fix iort_node_get_id() mapping entries indexing
arm64: mm: enable CONFIG_HOLES_IN_ZONE for NUMA
perf: xgene: Include module.h
...
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The ARM decompressor is finicky when it comes to uninitialized variables
with local linkage, the reason being that it may relocate .text and .bss
independently when executing from ROM. This is only possible if all
references into .bss from .text are absolute, and this happens to be the
case for references emitted under -fpic to symbols with external linkage,
and so all .bss references must involve symbols with external linkage.
When building the ARM stub using clang, the initialized local variable
__chunk_size is optimized into a zero-initialized flag that indicates
whether chunking is in effect or not. This flag is therefore emitted into
.bss, which triggers the ARM decompressor's diagnostics, resulting in a
failed build.
Under UEFI, we never execute the decompressor from ROM, so the diagnostic
makes little sense here. But we can easily work around the issue by making
__chunk_size global instead.
However, given that the file I/O chunking that is controlled by the
__chunk_size variable is intended to work around known bugs on various
x86 implementations of UEFI, we can simply make the chunking an x86
specific feature. This is an improvement by itself, and also removes the
need to parse the efi= options in the stub entirely.
Tested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1486380166-31868-8-git-send-email-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
[ Small readability edits. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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A user can manually tell the shim boot loader to disable validation of
images it loads. When a user does this, it creates a UEFI variable called
MokSBState that does not have the runtime attribute set. Given that the
user explicitly disabled validation, we can honor that and not enable
secure boot mode if that variable is set.
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@fedoraproject.org>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1486380166-31868-6-git-send-email-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Get the firmware's secure-boot status in the kernel boot wrapper and stash
it somewhere that the main kernel image can find.
The efi_get_secureboot() function is extracted from the ARM stub and (a)
generalised so that it can be called from x86 and (b) made to use
efi_call_runtime() so that it can be run in mixed-mode.
For x86, it is stored in boot_params and can be overridden by the boot
loader or kexec. This allows secure-boot mode to be passed on to a new
kernel.
Suggested-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1486380166-31868-5-git-send-email-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
[ Small readability edits. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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This patch adds a Qualcomm specific quirk to the arm_smccc_smc call.
On Qualcomm ARM64 platforms, the SMC call can return before it has
completed. If this occurs, the call can be restarted, but it requires
using the returned session ID value from the interrupted SMC call.
The quirk stores off the session ID from the interrupted call in the
quirk structure so that it can be used by the caller.
This patch folds in a fix given by Sricharan R:
https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/9/28/272
Signed-off-by: Andy Gross <andy.gross@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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Some AArch64 UEFI implementations disable the MMU in ExitBootServices(),
after which unaligned accesses to RAM are no longer supported.
Commit:
abfb7b686a3e ("efi/libstub/arm*: Pass latest memory map to the kernel")
fixed an issue in the memory map handling of the stub FDT code, but
inadvertently created an issue with such firmware, by moving some
of the FDT manipulation to after the invocation of ExitBootServices().
Given that the stub's libfdt implementation uses the ordinary, accelerated
string functions, which rely on hardware handling of unaligned accesses,
manipulating the FDT with the MMU off may result in alignment faults.
So fix the situation by moving the update_fdt_memmap() call into the
callback function invoked by efi_exit_boot_services() right before it
calls the ExitBootServices() UEFI service (which is arguably a better
place for it anyway)
Note that disabling the MMU in ExitBootServices() is not compliant with
the UEFI spec, and carries great risk due to the fact that switching from
cached to uncached memory accesses halfway through compiler generated code
(i.e., involving a stack) can never be done in a way that is architecturally
safe.
Fixes: abfb7b686a3e ("efi/libstub/arm*: Pass latest memory map to the kernel")
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: mark.rutland@arm.com
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Cc: matt@codeblueprint.co.uk
Cc: leif.lindholm@linaro.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1485971102-23330-2-git-send-email-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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The build commands for the ARM and arm64 EFI stubs strip the .debug
sections and other sections that may legally contain absolute relocations,
in order to inspect the remaining sections for the presence of such
relocations.
This leaves us without debugging symbols in the stub for no good reason,
considering that these sections are omitted from the kernel binary anyway,
and that these relocations are thus only consumed by users of the ELF
binary, such as debuggers.
So move to 'strip' for performing the relocation check, and if it succeeds,
invoke objcopy as before, but leaving the .debug sections in place. Note
that these sections may refer to ksymtab/kcrctab contents, so leave those
in place as well.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1485868902-20401-11-git-send-email-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1485868902-20401-7-git-send-email-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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UEFI v2.6 introduces EFI_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES_TABLE which describes memory
protections that may be applied to the EFI Runtime code and data regions by
the kernel. This enables the kernel to map these regions more strictly thereby
increasing security.
Presently, the only valid bits for the attribute field of a memory descriptor
are EFI_MEMORY_RO and EFI_MEMORY_XP, hence use these bits to update the
mappings in efi_pgd.
The UEFI specification recommends to use this feature instead of
EFI_PROPERTIES_TABLE and hence while updating EFI mappings we first
check for EFI_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES_TABLE and if it's present we update
the mappings according to this table and hence disregarding
EFI_PROPERTIES_TABLE even if it's published by the firmware. We consider
EFI_PROPERTIES_TABLE only when EFI_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES_TABLE is absent.
Signed-off-by: Sai Praneeth Prakhya <sai.praneeth.prakhya@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Lee, Chun-Yi <jlee@suse.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>
Cc: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1485868902-20401-6-git-send-email-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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UEFI v2.6 introduces a configuration table called
EFI_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES_TABLE which provides additional information about
EFI runtime regions. Currently this table describes memory protections
that may be applied to the EFI Runtime code and data regions by the kernel.
Allocate a EFI_XXX bit to keep track of whether this feature is
published by firmware or not.
Signed-off-by: Sai Praneeth Prakhya <sai.praneeth.prakhya@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Lee, Chun-Yi <jlee@suse.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>
Cc: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1485868902-20401-5-git-send-email-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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architectures
Since EFI_PROPERTIES_TABLE and EFI_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES_TABLE deal with
updating memory region attributes, it makes sense to call
EFI_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES_TABLE initialization function from the same place
as EFI_PROPERTIES_TABLE. This also moves the EFI_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES_TABLE
initialization code to a more generic efi initialization path rather
than ARM specific efi initialization. This is important because
EFI_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES_TABLE will be supported by x86 as well.
Signed-off-by: Sai Praneeth Prakhya <sai.praneeth.prakhya@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Lee, Chun-Yi <jlee@suse.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>
Cc: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1485868902-20401-4-git-send-email-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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There's one ARM, one x86_32 and one x86_64 version which can be folded
into a single shared version by masking their differences with the shiny
new efi_call_proto() macro.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1485868902-20401-2-git-send-email-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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With a name like that, I assume that the ARM SCPI protocol is only
useful on the ARM architectures.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Acked-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Cc: Jon Medhurst (Tixy) <tixy@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/agross/linux into next/drivers
Qualcomm ARM Based Driver Updates for v4.11
* Fix issues with SCM compile testing
* Add SCM set remote state API
* Mask APQ8064 SCM clock dependency issue
* Add Qualcomm DMA folder to MAINTAINERS
* Fix EBI2 dependencies
* tag 'qcom-drivers-for-4.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/agross/linux:
firmware: qcom_scm: Add set remote state API
MAINTAINERS: Update the files to include the Qualcomm DMA folder
bus: qcom_ebi2: default y if ARCH_QCOM
firmware: qcom: scm: Mask APQ8064 core clk dependency
firmware: qcom: scm: Add empty functions to help compile testing
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
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If CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL=y, during s2ram:
virt_to_phys used for non-linear address: ffffff80085db280 (cpu_resume+0x0/0x20)
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1628 at arch/arm64/mm/physaddr.c:14 __virt_to_phys+0x28/0x60
...
[<ffffff800809abb4>] __virt_to_phys+0x28/0x60
[<ffffff80084a0c38>] psci_system_suspend+0x20/0x44
[<ffffff8008095b28>] cpu_suspend+0x3c/0x68
[<ffffff80084a0b48>] psci_system_suspend_enter+0x18/0x20
[<ffffff80080ea3e0>] suspend_devices_and_enter+0x3f8/0x7e8
[<ffffff80080ead14>] pm_suspend+0x544/0x5f4
Fixes: 1a08e3d9e0ac4577 ("drivers: firmware: psci: Use __pa_symbol for kernel symbol")
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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This patch adds a set remote state SCM API. This will be used by the
Venus and GPU subsystems to set state on the remote processors.
This work was based on two patch sets by Jordan Crouse and Stanimir
Varbanov.
Signed-off-by: Andy Gross <andy.gross@linaro.org>
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This patch masks the core clk requirement for the APQ8064. Until the
other peripherals correctly describe their clock dependencies or the
bus driver is put in place to handle the RPM dependencies, this bit
will remain masked.
Signed-off-by: Andy Gross <andy.gross@linaro.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull EFI fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"A number of regression fixes:
- Fix a boot hang on machines that have somewhat unusual memory map
entries of phys_addr=0x0 num_pages=0, which broke due to a recent
commit. This commit got cherry-picked from the v4.11 queue because
the bug is affecting real machines.
- Fix a boot hang also reported by KASAN, caused by incorrect init
ordering introduced by a recent optimization.
- Fix a recent robustification fix to allocate_new_fdt_and_exit_boot()
that introduced an invalid assumption. Neither bugs were seen in
the wild AFAIK"
* 'efi-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
efi/x86: Prune invalid memory map entries and fix boot regression
x86/efi: Don't allocate memmap through memblock after mm_init()
efi/libstub/arm*: Pass latest memory map to the kernel
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Merge core DEBUG_VIRTUAL changes from Laura Abbott. Later arm and arm64
support depends on these.
* aarch64/for-next/debug-virtual:
drivers: firmware: psci: Use __pa_symbol for kernel symbol
mm/usercopy: Switch to using lm_alias
mm/kasan: Switch to using __pa_symbol and lm_alias
kexec: Switch to __pa_symbol
mm: Introduce lm_alias
mm/cma: Cleanup highmem check
lib/Kconfig.debug: Add ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VIRTUAL
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__pa_symbol is technically the macro that should be used for kernel
symbols. Switch to this as a pre-requisite for DEBUG_VIRTUAL which
will do bounds checking.
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
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With the following commit:
4bc9f92e64c8 ("x86/efi-bgrt: Use efi_mem_reserve() to avoid copying image data")
... efi_bgrt_init() calls into the memblock allocator through
efi_mem_reserve() => efi_arch_mem_reserve() *after* mm_init() has been called.
Indeed, KASAN reports a bad read access later on in efi_free_boot_services():
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in efi_free_boot_services+0xae/0x24c
at addr ffff88022de12740
Read of size 4 by task swapper/0/0
page:ffffea0008b78480 count:0 mapcount:-127
mapping: (null) index:0x1 flags: 0x5fff8000000000()
[...]
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x68/0x9f
kasan_report_error+0x4c8/0x500
kasan_report+0x58/0x60
__asan_load4+0x61/0x80
efi_free_boot_services+0xae/0x24c
start_kernel+0x527/0x562
x86_64_start_reservations+0x24/0x26
x86_64_start_kernel+0x157/0x17a
start_cpu+0x5/0x14
The instruction at the given address is the first read from the memmap's
memory, i.e. the read of md->type in efi_free_boot_services().
Note that the writes earlier in efi_arch_mem_reserve() don't splat because
they're done through early_memremap()ed addresses.
So, after memblock is gone, allocations should be done through the "normal"
page allocator. Introduce a helper, efi_memmap_alloc() for this. Use
it from efi_arch_mem_reserve(), efi_free_boot_services() and, for the sake
of consistency, from efi_fake_memmap() as well.
Note that for the latter, the memmap allocations cease to be page aligned.
This isn't needed though.
Tested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolai Stange <nicstange@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.9
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Mika Penttilä <mika.penttila@nextfour.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 4bc9f92e64c8 ("x86/efi-bgrt: Use efi_mem_reserve() to avoid copying image data")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170105125130.2815-1-nicstange@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lpieralisi/linux into fixes
Pull "PSCI fixes for v4.10" from Lorenzo Pieralisi:
Two minor fixes following the merge of the PSCI checker:
- Annotate the PSCI checker timer on the stack used to wake-up from
suspend to prevent warnings when the DEBUG_OBJECTS config option
is enabled
- Extend the PSCI entry in the maintainers list to also include the
PSCI checker code
* tag 'psci-fixes-4.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lpieralisi/linux:
MAINTAINERS: extend PSCI entry to cover the newly add PSCI checker code
drivers: psci: annotate timer on stack to silence odebug messages
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When DEBUG_OBJECTS config is enabled, we get the below odebug warnings:
ODEBUG: object is on stack, but not annotated
WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 1304 at kernel/lib/debugobjects.c:300 __debug_object_init+0x1f0/0x458
CPU: 3 PID: 1304 Comm: psci_suspend_te Tainted: G W 4.9.0-06564-gf80f3f199260 #284
task: ffffe9e1b55a1600 task.stack: ffffe9e1b51c0000
PC is at __debug_object_init+0x1f0/0x458
LR is at __debug_object_init+0x1ec/0x458
Call trace:
__debug_object_init+0x1f0/0x458
debug_object_activate+0x150/0x260
mod_timer+0xb4/0x4c0
suspend_test_thread+0x1cc/0x3c0
kthread+0x110/0x140
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x40
This patch annotates the timer on the stack using setup_timer_on_stack
function to remove the above warnings.
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
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The pre-1.0 SCPI firmwares are using single __le32 as sensor value,
while the SCPI v1.0 protocol uses two __le32 as sensor values(64bit)
split into 32bit upper and 32bit lower value.
Using an "struct sensor_value" to read the sensor value on a pre-1.0
SCPI firmware gives garbage in the "hi_val" field.
This patch fixes the issue by reading only the lower 32-bit value for
all pre-1.0 SCPI versions.
Suggested-by: Sudeep Holla <Sudeep.Holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Blumenstingl <martin.blumenstingl@googlemail.com>
[sudeep.holla@arm.com: updated the commit log to reflect the implementation]
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
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As reported by James Morse, the current libstub code involving the
annotated memory map only works somewhat correctly by accident, due
to the fact that a pool allocation happens to be reused immediately,
retaining its former contents on most implementations of the
UEFI boot services.
Instead of juggling memory maps, which makes the code more complex than
it needs to be, simply put placeholder values into the FDT for the memory
map parameters, and only write the actual values after ExitBootServices()
has been called.
Reported-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Jeffrey Hugo <jhugo@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: ed9cc156c42f ("efi/libstub: Use efi_exit_boot_services() in FDT")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1482587963-20183-2-git-send-email-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Let's keep consistent when print dmi_ids_string between SMBIOS 2.x
and SMBIOS 3.x, and always show the system identification string,
like Vendor, Product/Board name and BIOS infos.
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC driver updates from Arnd Bergmann:
"Driver updates for ARM SoCs, including a couple of newly added
drivers:
- A new driver for the power management controller on TI Keystone
- Support for the prerelease "SCPI" firmware protocol that ended up
being shipped by Amlogic in their GXBB SoC.
- A soc_device can now be matched using a glob from inside the
kernel, when another driver wants to know the specific chip it is
running on and cannot find out from DT, firmware or hardware.
- Renesas SoCs now support identification through the soc_device
interface, both in user space and kernel.
- Renesas r8a7743 and r8a7745 gain support for their system
controller
- A new checking module for the ARM "PSCI" (not to be confused with
"SCPI" mentioned above) firmware interface.
- A new driver for the Tegra GMI memory interface
- Support for the Tegra firmware interfaces with their power
management controllers
As usual, the updates for the reset controller framework are merged
here, as they tend to touch multiple SoCs as well, including a new
driver for the Oxford (now Broadcom) OX820 chip and the Tegra bpmp
interface.
The existing drivers for Atmel, Qualcomm, NVIDIA, TI Davinci, and
Rockchips SoCs see some further updates"
* tag 'armsoc-drivers' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (76 commits)
misc: sram: remove useless #ifdef
drivers: psci: Allow PSCI node to be disabled
drivers: psci: PSCI checker module
soc: renesas: Identify SoC and register with the SoC bus
firmware: qcom: scm: Return PTR_ERR when devm_clk_get fails
firmware: qcom: scm: Remove core, iface and bus clocks dependency
dt-bindings: firmware: scm: Add MSM8996 DT bindings
memory: da8xx-ddrctl: drop the call to of_flat_dt_get_machine_name()
bus: da8xx-mstpri: drop the call to of_flat_dt_get_machine_name()
ARM: shmobile: Document DT bindings for Product Register
soc: renesas: rcar-sysc: add R8A7745 support
reset: Add Tegra BPMP reset driver
dt-bindings: firmware: Allow child nodes inside the Tegra BPMP
dt-bindings: Add power domains to Tegra BPMP firmware
firmware: tegra: Add BPMP support
firmware: tegra: Add IVC library
dt-bindings: firmware: Add bindings for Tegra BPMP
mailbox: tegra-hsp: Use after free in tegra_hsp_remove_doorbells()
mailbox: Add Tegra HSP driver
firmware: arm_scpi: add support for pre-v1.0 SCPI compatible
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial
Pull trivial updates from Jiri Kosina.
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial:
NTB: correct ntb_spad_count comment typo
misc: ibmasm: fix typo in error message
Remove references to dead make variable LINUX_INCLUDE
Remove last traces of ikconfig.h
treewide: Fix printk() message errors
Documentation/device-mapper: s/getsize/getsz/
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Commit 4fd06960f120 ("Use the new x86 setup code for i386") introduced a
reference to the make variable LINUX_INCLUDE. That reference got moved
around a bit and copied twice and now there are three references to it.
There has never been a definition of that variable. (Presumably that is
because it started out as a mistyped reference to LINUXINCLUDE.) So this
reference has always been an empty string. Let's remove it before it
spreads any further.
Signed-off-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:
- struct thread_info moved off-stack (also touching
include/linux/thread_info.h and include/linux/restart_block.h)
- cpus_have_cap() reworked to avoid __builtin_constant_p() for static
key use (also touching drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v3.c)
- uprobes support (currently only for native 64-bit tasks)
- Emulation of kernel Privileged Access Never (PAN) using TTBR0_EL1
switching to a reserved page table
- CPU capacity information passing via DT or sysfs (used by the
scheduler)
- support for systems without FP/SIMD (IOW, kernel avoids touching
these registers; there is no soft-float ABI, nor kernel emulation for
AArch64 FP/SIMD)
- handling of hardware watchpoint with unaligned addresses, varied
lengths and offsets from base
- use of the page table contiguous hint for kernel mappings
- hugetlb fixes for sizes involving the contiguous hint
- remove unnecessary I-cache invalidation in flush_cache_range()
- CNTHCTL_EL2 access fix for CPUs with VHE support (ARMv8.1)
- boot-time checks for writable+executable kernel mappings
- simplify asm/opcodes.h and avoid including the 32-bit ARM counterpart
and make the arm64 kernel headers self-consistent (Xen headers patch
merged separately)
- Workaround for broken .inst support in certain binutils versions
* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (60 commits)
arm64: Disable PAN on uaccess_enable()
arm64: Work around broken .inst when defective gas is detected
arm64: Add detection code for broken .inst support in binutils
arm64: Remove reference to asm/opcodes.h
arm64: Get rid of asm/opcodes.h
arm64: smp: Prevent raw_smp_processor_id() recursion
arm64: head.S: Fix CNTHCTL_EL2 access on VHE system
arm64: Remove I-cache invalidation from flush_cache_range()
arm64: Enable HIBERNATION in defconfig
arm64: Enable CONFIG_ARM64_SW_TTBR0_PAN
arm64: xen: Enable user access before a privcmd hvc call
arm64: Handle faults caused by inadvertent user access with PAN enabled
arm64: Disable TTBR0_EL1 during normal kernel execution
arm64: Introduce uaccess_{disable,enable} functionality based on TTBR0_EL1
arm64: Factor out TTBR0_EL1 post-update workaround into a specific asm macro
arm64: Factor out PAN enabling/disabling into separate uaccess_* macros
arm64: Update the synchronous external abort fault description
selftests: arm64: add test for unaligned/inexact watchpoint handling
arm64: Allow hw watchpoint of length 3,5,6 and 7
arm64: hw_breakpoint: Handle inexact watchpoint addresses
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/agross/linux into next/drivers
Pull "Qualcomm ARM Based Driver Updates for v4.10 - Part 2" from Andy Gross:
* Fixup QCOM SCM to support MSM8996
* tag 'qcom-drivers-for-4.10-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/agross/linux:
firmware: qcom: scm: Return PTR_ERR when devm_clk_get fails
firmware: qcom: scm: Remove core, iface and bus clocks dependency
dt-bindings: firmware: scm: Add MSM8996 DT bindings
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into next/drivers
Merge "ARM: keystone: add TI SCI protocol support for v4.10" from
Tero Kristo:
[description taken from http://processors.wiki.ti.com/index.php/TISCI
Texas Instruments' Keystone generation System on Chips (SoC) starting
with 66AK2G02, now include a dedicated SoC System Control entity called
PMMC(Power Management Micro Controller) in line with ARM architecture
recommendations. The function of this module is to integrate all system
operations in a centralized location. Communication with the SoC System
Control entity from various processing units like ARM/DSP occurs over
Message Manager hardware block.
...
Texas Instruments' System Control Interface defines the communication
protocol between various processing entities to the System Control Entity
on TI SoCs. This is a set of message formats and sequence of operations
required to communicate and get system services processed from System
Control entity in the SoC.]
* 'for-4.10-ti-sci-base' of https://github.com/t-kristo/linux-pm:
firmware: ti_sci: Add support for reboot core service
firmware: ti_sci: Add support for Clock control
firmware: ti_sci: Add support for Device control
firmware: Add basic support for TI System Control Interface (TI-SCI) protocol
Documentation: Add support for TI System Control Interface (TI-SCI) protocol
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sudeep.holla/linux into next/drivers
Pull "SCPI updates for v4.10" from Sudeep Holla:
1. Adds support for pre-v1.0 SCPI protocol versions
2. Adds support for SCPI used on Amlogic GXBB SoC platforms using the
newly added pre-v1.0 SCPI protocol
3. Decouples some platform specific details from generic SCPI binding
* tag 'scpi-updates-4.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sudeep.holla/linux:
firmware: arm_scpi: add support for pre-v1.0 SCPI compatible
Documentation: bindings: Add support for Amlogic GXBB SCPI protocol
Documentation: bindings: add compatible specific to pre v1.0 SCPI protocols
Documentation: bindings: decouple juno specific details from generic binding
firmware: arm_scpi: allow firmware with get_capabilities not implemented
firmware: arm_scpi: add alternative legacy structures, functions and macros
firmware: arm_scpi: increase MAX_DVFS_OPPS to 16 entries
firmware: arm_scpi: add command indirection to support legacy commands
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Allow disabling PSCI support (mostly for testing purposes) by setting
the status property to "disabled". This makes the node behave in much
the same way as proper device nodes.
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
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On arm and arm64, PSCI is one of the possible firmware interfaces
used for power management. This includes both turning CPUs on and off,
and suspending them (entering idle states).
This patch adds a PSCI checker module that enables basic testing of
PSCI operations during startup. There are two main tests: CPU
hotplugging and suspending.
In the hotplug tests, the hotplug API is used to turn off and on again
all CPUs in the system, and then all CPUs in each cluster, checking
the consistency of the return codes.
In the suspend tests, a high-priority thread is created on each core
and uses low-level cpuidle functionalities to enter suspend, in all
the possible states and multiple times. This should allow a maximum
number of CPUs to enter the same sleep state at the same or slightly
different time.
In essence, the suspend tests use a principle similar to that of the
intel_powerclamp driver (drivers/thermal/intel_powerclamp.c), but the
threads are only kept for the duration of the test (they are already
gone when userspace is started) and it does not require to stop/start
the tick.
While in theory power management PSCI functions (CPU_{ON,OFF,SUSPEND})
could be directly called, this proved too difficult as it would imply
the duplication of all the logic used by the kernel to allow for a
clean shutdown/bringup/suspend of the CPU (the deepest sleep states
implying potentially the shutdown of the CPU).
Note that this file cannot be compiled as a loadable module, since it
uses a number of non-exported identifiers (essentially for
PSCI-specific checks and direct use of cpuidle) and relies on the
absence of userspace to avoid races when calling hotplug and cpuidle
functions.
For now at least, CONFIG_PSCI_CHECKER is mutually exclusive with
CONFIG_TORTURE_TEST, because torture tests may also use hotplug and
cause false positives in the hotplug tests.
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Kevin Hilman <khilman@kernel.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> [torture test config]
Signed-off-by: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
[lpieralisi: added cpuidle locking, reworded commit log/kconfig entry]
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
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The UEFI stub executes in the context of the firmware, which identity
maps the available system RAM, which implies that only memory below
4 GB can be used for allocations on 32-bit architectures, even on [L]PAE
capable hardware.
So ignore any reported memory above 4 GB in efi_random_alloc(). This
also fixes a reported build problem on ARM under -Os, where the 64-bit
logical shift relies on a software routine that the ARM decompressor does
not provide.
A second [minor] issue is also fixed, where the '+ 1' is moved out of
the shift, where it belongs: the reason for its presence is that a
memory region where start == end should count as a single slot, given
that 'end' takes the desired size and alignment of the allocation into
account.
To clarify the code in this regard, rename start/end to 'first_slot' and
'last_slot', respectively, and introduce 'region_end' to describe the
last usable address of the current region.
Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1480010543-25709-2-git-send-email-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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When devm_clk_get fails for core clock, the failure was ignored
and the core_clk was explicitly set to NULL so that other
remaining clocks can be queried. However, now that we have a
cleaner way of expressing the clock dependency, return failure
when devm_clk_get fails for core clock.
Signed-off-by: Sarangdhar Joshi <spjoshi@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andy Gross <andy.gross@linaro.org>
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Core, iface and bus clocks are not required to be voted from SCM
driver for some of the Qualcomm chipsets. Remove dependency on
these clocks from driver.
Suggested-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sarangdhar Joshi <spjoshi@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andy Gross <andy.gross@linaro.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tegra/linux into next/drivers
firmware: Add Tegra IVC and BPMP support
IVC is an inter-processor communication protocol that uses shared memory
to exchange data between processors. The BPMP driver makes use of this
to communicate with the Boot and Power Management Processor (BPMP) and
uses an additional hardware synchronization primitive from the HSP block
to signal availability of new data (doorbell).
Firmware running on the BPMP implements a number of services such as the
control of clocks and resets within the system, or the ability to ungate
or gate power partitions.
* tag 'tegra-for-4.10-firmware' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tegra/linux:
dt-bindings: firmware: Allow child nodes inside the Tegra BPMP
dt-bindings: Add power domains to Tegra BPMP firmware
firmware: tegra: Add BPMP support
firmware: tegra: Add IVC library
dt-bindings: firmware: Add bindings for Tegra BPMP
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
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The Boot and Power Management Processor (BPMP) is a co-processor found
on Tegra SoCs. It is designed to handle the early stages of the boot
process and offload power management tasks (such as clocks, resets,
powergates, ...) as well as system control services.
Compared to the ARM SCPI, the services provided by BPMP are message-
based rather than method-based. The BPMP firmware driver provides the
services to transmit data to and receive data from the BPMP. Users can
also register a Message ReQuest (MRQ), for which a service routine will
be run when a corresponding event is received from the firmware.
A set of messages, called the BPMP ABI, are specified for a number of
different services provided by the BPMP (such as clocks or resets).
Based on work by Sivaram Nair <sivaramn@nvidia.com> and Joseph Lo
<josephl@nvidia.com>.
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
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The Inter-VM communication (IVC) is a communication protocol which is
designed for interprocessor communication (IPC) or the communication
between the hypervisor and the virtual machine with a guest OS.
Message channels are used to communicate between processors. They are
backed by DRAM or SRAM, so care must be taken to maintain coherence of
data.
The IVC library maintains memory-based descriptors for the transmission
and reception channels as well as the data coherence of the counter and
payload. Clients, such as the driver for the BPMP firmware, can use the
library to exchange messages with remote processors.
Based on work by Peter Newman <pnewman@nvidia.com> and Joseph Lo
<josephl@nvidia.com>.
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
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|
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/agross/linux into next/drivers
Qualcomm ARM Based Driver Updates for v4.10
* Fixup QCOM SCM to use devm_reset_controller_register
* Add QCOM pinctrl to Qualcomm MAINTAINERS entry
* Add PM8994 regulator definitions
* Add stub for WCNSS_CTRL API
* tag 'qcom-drivers-for-4.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/agross/linux:
firmware: qcom: scm: Use devm_reset_controller_register()
MAINTAINERS: add drivers/pinctrl/qcom to ARM/QUALCOMM SUPPORT
pinctrl: pm8994: add pad voltage regulator defines
soc: qcom: wcnss_ctrl: Stub wcnss_ctrl API
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
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|
This patch adds new DT match table to setup the support for SCPI protocol
versions prior to v1.0 releases. It also adds "arm,scpi-pre-1.0" to the
SCPI match entry.
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
|
|
Apple's EFI drivers supply device properties which are needed to support
Macs optimally. They contain vital information which cannot be obtained
any other way (e.g. Thunderbolt Device ROM). They're also used to convey
the current device state so that OS drivers can pick up where EFI
drivers left (e.g. GPU mode setting).
There's an EFI driver dubbed "AAPL,PathProperties" which implements a
per-device key/value store. Other EFI drivers populate it using a custom
protocol. The macOS bootloader /System/Library/CoreServices/boot.efi
retrieves the properties with the same protocol. The kernel extension
AppleACPIPlatform.kext subsequently merges them into the I/O Kit
registry (see ioreg(8)) where they can be queried by other kernel
extensions and user space.
This commit extends the efistub to retrieve the device properties before
ExitBootServices is called. It assigns them to devices in an fs_initcall
so that they can be queried with the API in <linux/property.h>.
Note that the device properties will only be available if the kernel is
booted with the efistub. Distros should adjust their installers to
always use the efistub on Macs. grub with the "linux" directive will not
work unless the functionality of this commit is duplicated in grub.
(The "linuxefi" directive should work but is not included upstream as of
this writing.)
The custom protocol has GUID 91BD12FE-F6C3-44FB-A5B7-5122AB303AE0 and
looks like this:
typedef struct {
unsigned long version; /* 0x10000 */
efi_status_t (*get) (
IN struct apple_properties_protocol *this,
IN struct efi_dev_path *device,
IN efi_char16_t *property_name,
OUT void *buffer,
IN OUT u32 *buffer_len);
/* EFI_SUCCESS, EFI_NOT_FOUND, EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL */
efi_status_t (*set) (
IN struct apple_properties_protocol *this,
IN struct efi_dev_path *device,
IN efi_char16_t *property_name,
IN void *property_value,
IN u32 property_value_len);
/* allocates copies of property name and value */
/* EFI_SUCCESS, EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES */
efi_status_t (*del) (
IN struct apple_properties_protocol *this,
IN struct efi_dev_path *device,
IN efi_char16_t *property_name);
/* EFI_SUCCESS, EFI_NOT_FOUND */
efi_status_t (*get_all) (
IN struct apple_properties_protocol *this,
OUT void *buffer,
IN OUT u32 *buffer_len);
/* EFI_SUCCESS, EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL */
} apple_properties_protocol;
Thanks to Pedro Vilaça for this blog post which was helpful in reverse
engineering Apple's EFI drivers and bootloader:
https://reverse.put.as/2016/06/25/apple-efi-firmware-passwords-and-the-scbo-myth/
If someone at Apple is reading this, please note there's a memory leak
in your implementation of the del() function as the property struct is
freed but the name and value allocations are not.
Neither the macOS bootloader nor Apple's EFI drivers check the protocol
version, but we do to avoid breakage if it's ever changed. It's been the
same since at least OS X 10.6 (2009).
The get_all() function conveniently fills a buffer with all properties
in marshalled form which can be passed to the kernel as a setup_data
payload. The number of device properties is dynamic and can change
between a first invocation of get_all() (to determine the buffer size)
and a second invocation (to retrieve the actual buffer), hence the
peculiar loop which does not finish until the buffer size settles.
The macOS bootloader does the same.
The setup_data payload is later on unmarshalled in an fs_initcall. The
idea is that most buses instantiate devices in "subsys" initcall level
and drivers are usually bound to these devices in "device" initcall
level, so we assign the properties in-between, i.e. in "fs" initcall
level.
This assumes that devices to which properties pertain are instantiated
from a "subsys" initcall or earlier. That should always be the case
since on macOS, AppleACPIPlatformExpert::matchEFIDevicePath() only
supports ACPI and PCI nodes and we've fully scanned those buses during
"subsys" initcall level.
The second assumption is that properties are only needed from a "device"
initcall or later. Seems reasonable to me, but should this ever not work
out, an alternative approach would be to store the property sets e.g. in
a btree early during boot. Then whenever device_add() is called, an EFI
Device Path would have to be constructed for the newly added device,
and looked up in the btree. That way, the property set could be assigned
to the device immediately on instantiation. And this would also work for
devices instantiated in a deferred fashion. It seems like this approach
would be more complicated and require more code. That doesn't seem
justified without a specific use case.
For comparison, the strategy on macOS is to assign properties to objects
in the ACPI namespace (AppleACPIPlatformExpert::mergeEFIProperties()).
That approach is definitely wrong as it fails for devices not present in
the namespace: The NHI EFI driver supplies properties for attached
Thunderbolt devices, yet on Macs with Thunderbolt 1 only one device
level behind the host controller is described in the namespace.
Consequently macOS cannot assign properties for chained devices. With
Thunderbolt 2 they started to describe three device levels behind host
controllers in the namespace but this grossly inflates the SSDT and
still fails if the user daisy-chained more than three devices.
We copy the property names and values from the setup_data payload to
swappable virtual memory and afterwards make the payload available to
the page allocator. This is just for the sake of good housekeeping, it
wouldn't occupy a meaningful amount of physical memory (4444 bytes on my
machine). Only the payload is freed, not the setup_data header since
otherwise we'd break the list linkage and we cannot safely update the
predecessor's ->next link because there's no locking for the list.
The payload is currently not passed on to kexec'ed kernels, same for PCI
ROMs retrieved by setup_efi_pci(). This can be added later if there is
demand by amending setup_efi_state(). The payload can then no longer be
made available to the page allocator of course.
Tested-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> [MacBookPro9,1]
Tested-by: Pierre Moreau <pierre.morrow@free.fr> [MacBookPro11,3]
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Pedro Vilaça <reverser@put.as>
Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: grub-devel@gnu.org
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161112213237.8804-9-matt@codeblueprint.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
|
|
We're about to extended the efistub to retrieve device properties from
EFI on Apple Macs. The properties use EFI Device Paths to indicate the
device they belong to. This commit adds a parser which, given an EFI
Device Path, locates the corresponding struct device and returns a
reference to it.
Initially only ACPI and PCI Device Path nodes are supported, these are
the only types needed for Apple device properties (the corresponding
macOS function AppleACPIPlatformExpert::matchEFIDevicePath() does not
support any others). Further node types can be added with little to
moderate effort.
Apple device properties is currently the only use case of this parser,
but Peter Jones intends to use it to match up devices with the
ConInDev/ConOutDev/ErrOutDev variables and add sysfs attributes to these
devices to say the hardware supports using them as console. Thus,
make this parser a separate component which can be selected with config
option EFI_DEV_PATH_PARSER. It can in principle be compiled as a module
if acpi_get_first_physical_node() and acpi_bus_type are exported (and
efi_get_device_by_path() itself is exported).
The dependency on CONFIG_ACPI is needed for acpi_match_device_ids().
It can be removed if an empty inline stub is added for that function.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161112213237.8804-7-matt@codeblueprint.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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