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Following is a brief description of the PAMU hardware:
PAMU determines what action to take and whether to authorize the action on
the basis of the memory address, a Logical IO Device Number (LIODN), and
PAACT table (logically) indexed by LIODN and address. Hardware devices which
need to access memory must provide an LIODN in addition to the memory address.
Peripheral Access Authorization and Control Tables (PAACTs) are the primary
data structures used by PAMU. A PAACT is a table of peripheral access
authorization and control entries (PAACE).Each PAACE defines the range of
I/O bus address space that is accessible by the LIOD and the associated access
capabilities.
There are two types of PAACTs: primary PAACT (PPAACT) and secondary PAACT
(SPAACT).A given physical I/O device may be able to act as one or more
independent logical I/O devices (LIODs). Each such logical I/O device is
assigned an identifier called logical I/O device number (LIODN). A LIODN is
allocated a contiguous portion of the I/O bus address space called the DSA window
for performing DSA operations. The DSA window may optionally be divided into
multiple sub-windows, each of which may be used to map to a region in system
storage space. The first sub-window is referred to as the primary sub-window
and the remaining are called secondary sub-windows.
This patch provides the PAMU driver (fsl_pamu.c) and the corresponding IOMMU
API implementation (fsl_pamu_domain.c). The PAMU hardware driver (fsl_pamu.c)
has been derived from the work done by Ashish Kalra and Timur Tabi.
[For iommu group support]
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Timur Tabi <timur@tabi.org>
Signed-off-by: Varun Sethi <Varun.Sethi@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu
Pull IOMMU updates from Joerg Roedel:
"A few updates this time, most important and exiciting (to me) is:
- The new ARM SMMU driver. This is a common IOMMU driver that will
hopefully be used in a lot of upcoming ARM chips. So the mess in
the past where every SOC had its own IOMMU will be over.
Besides that:
- Some important fixes in the IOMMU unmap path. There are fixes in
the common code and also in the AMD IOMMU driver.
- Other random fixes"
* tag 'iommu-updates-v3.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu:
MAINTAINERS: add entry for ARM system MMU driver
iommu/arm: Add support for ARM Ltd. System MMU architecture
documentation/iommu: Add description of ARM System MMU binding
iommu: Use %pa and %zx instead of casting
iommu/amd: Only unmap large pages from the first pte
iommu: Fix compiler warning on pr_debug
iommu/amd: Fix memory leak in free_pagetable
iommu: Split iommu_unmaps
iommu/{vt-d,amd}: Remove multifunction assumption around grouping
iommu/omap: fix checkpatch warnings in omap iommu code
iommu/omap: fix printk formats for dma_addr_t
iommu/vt-d: DMAR reporting table needs at least one DRHD
iommu/vt-d: Downgrade the warning if enabling irq remapping fails
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This patch adds support for SMMUs implementing the ARM System MMU
architecture versions 1 or 2. Both arm and arm64 are supported, although
the v7s descriptor format is not used.
Cc: Rob Herring <robherring2@gmail.com>
Cc: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann@calxeda.com>
Cc: Olav Haugan <ohaugan@codeaurora.org>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann@calxeda.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
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The enables VFIO on the pSeries platform, enabling user space
programs to access PCI devices directly.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
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This initializes IOMMU groups based on the IOMMU configuration
discovered during the PCI scan on POWERNV (POWER non virtualized)
platform. The IOMMU groups are to be used later by the VFIO driver,
which is used for PCI pass through.
It also implements an API for mapping/unmapping pages for
guest PCI drivers and providing DMA window properties.
This API is going to be used later by QEMU-VFIO to handle
h_put_tce hypercalls from the KVM guest.
The iommu_put_tce_user_mode() does only a single page mapping
as an API for adding many mappings at once is going to be
added later.
Although this driver has been tested only on the POWERNV
platform, it should work on any platform which supports
TCE tables. As h_put_tce hypercall is received by the host
kernel and processed by the QEMU (what involves calling
the host kernel again), performance is not the best -
circa 220MB/s on 10Gb ethernet network.
To enable VFIO on POWER, enable SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU config
option and configure VFIO as required.
Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
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The OMAP IOMMU driver intentionally fails to build on OMAP1
platforms, so we should not allow enabling it there.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com>
Cc: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Cc: Omar Ramirez Luna <omar.luna@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu
Pull IOMMU Updates from Joerg Roedel:
"Besides some fixes and cleanups in the code there are three more
important changes to point out this time:
* New IOMMU driver for the ARM SHMOBILE platform
* An IOMMU-API extension for non-paging IOMMUs (required for
upcoming PAMU driver)
* Rework of the way the Tegra IOMMU driver accesses its
registetrs - register windows are easier to extend now.
There are also a few changes to non-iommu code, but that is acked by
the respective maintainers."
* tag 'iommu-updates-v3.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (23 commits)
iommu/tegra: assume CONFIG_OF in SMMU driver
iommu/tegra: assume CONFIG_OF in gart driver
iommu/amd: Remove redundant NULL check before dma_ops_domain_free().
iommu/amd: Initialize device table after dma_ops
iommu/vt-d: Zero out allocated memory in dmar_enable_qi
iommu/tegra: smmu: Fix incorrect mask for regbase
iommu/exynos: Make exynos_sysmmu_disable static
ARM: mach-shmobile: r8a7740: Add IPMMU device
ARM: mach-shmobile: sh73a0: Add IPMMU device
ARM: mach-shmobile: sh7372: Add IPMMU device
iommu/shmobile: Add iommu driver for Renesas IPMMU modules
iommu: Add DOMAIN_ATTR_WINDOWS domain attribute
iommu: Add domain window handling functions
iommu: Implement DOMAIN_ATTR_PAGING attribute
iommu: Check for valid pgsize_bitmap in iommu_map/unmap
iommu: Make sure DOMAIN_ATTR_MAX is really the maximum
iommu/tegra: smmu: Change SMMU's dependency on ARCH_TEGRA
iommu/tegra: smmu: Use helper function to check for valid register offset
iommu/tegra: smmu: Support variable MMIO ranges/blocks
iommu/tegra: Add missing spinlock initialization
...
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'arm/shmobile', 'arm/exynos', 'x86/vt-d' and 'x86/amd' into next
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This is the Renesas IPMMU driver and IOMMU API implementation.
The IPMMU module supports the MMU function and the PMB function. The
MMU function provides address translation by pagetable compatible with
ARMv6. The PMB function provides address translation including
tile-linear translation. This patch implements the MMU function.
The iommu driver does not register a platform driver directly because:
- the register space of the MMU function and the PMB function
have a common register (used for settings flush), so they should ideally
have a way to appropriately share this register.
- the MMU function uses the IOMMU API while the PMB function does not.
- the two functions may be used independently.
Signed-off-by: Hideki EIRAKU <hdk@igel.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
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Theoretically TEGRA_IOMMU_SMMU depends on ARCH_TEGRA_3x_SOC and
ARCH_TEGRA_114_SOC only. This patch allows a Tegra20 only kernel to
enable SMMU(Tegra20 doesn't have a SMMU), which could avoid editing
this Kconfig entry every time we add a new chip later.
Signed-off-by: Hiroshi Doyu <hdoyu@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
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The CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL config item has not carried much meaning for a
while now and is almost always enabled by default. As agreed during the
Linux kernel summit, remove it from any "depends on" lines in Kconfigs.
CC: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
CC: Hiroshi DOYU <hdoyu@nvidia.com>
CC: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
CC: Kukjin Kim <kgene.kim@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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When the IOAPIC information provided in the IVRS table is
not correct or not complete the system may not boot at all
when interrupt remapping is enabled. So check if this
information is correct and print out a firmware bug message
when it is not.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
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The necessary info is expected to pass from DT.
For more precise resource reservation, there shouldn't be any
overlapping of register range between SMMU and MC. SMMU register
offset needs to be calculated correctly, based on its register bank.
Signed-off-by: Hiroshi DOYU <hdoyu@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@wwwdotorg.org>
Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
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This code was based on:
"arch/microblaze/kernel/prom_parse.c"
"arch/powerpc/kernel/prom_parse.c"
Can replace "of_parse_dma_window()" in the above. This supports
different formats flexibly. "prefix" can be configured if any. "busno"
and "index" are optionally specified. Set NULL and 0 if not used.
Signed-off-by: Hiroshi DOYU <hdoyu@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@wwwdotorg.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
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Pull arm-soc driver specific updates from Olof Johansson:
"These changes are specific to some driver that may be used by multiple
boards or socs. The most significant change in here is the move of
the samsung iommu code from a platform specific in-kernel interface to
the generic iommu subsystem."
Fix up trivial conflicts in arch/arm/mach-exynos/Kconfig
* tag 'drivers' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (28 commits)
mmc: dt: Consolidate DT bindings
iommu/exynos: Add iommu driver for EXYNOS Platforms
ARM: davinci: optimize the DMA ISR
ARM: davinci: implement DEBUG_LL port choice
ARM: tegra: Add SMMU enabler in AHB
ARM: tegra: Add Tegra AHB driver
Input: pxa27x_keypad add choice to set direct_key_mask
Input: pxa27x_keypad direct key may be low active
Input: pxa27x_keypad bug fix for direct_key_mask
Input: pxa27x_keypad keep clock on as wakeup source
ARM: dt: tegra: pinmux changes for USB ULPI
ARM: tegra: add USB ULPI PHY reset GPIO to device tree
ARM: tegra: don't hard-code USB ULPI PHY reset_gpio
ARM: tegra: change pll_p_out4's rate to 24MHz
ARM: tegra: fix pclk rate
ARM: tegra: reparent sclk to pll_c_out1
ARM: tegra: Add pllc clock init table
ARM: dt: tegra cardhu: basic audio support
ARM: dt: tegra30.dtsi: Add audio-related nodes
ARM: tegra: add AUXDATA required for audio
...
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This is the System MMU driver and IOMMU API implementation for
EXYNOS SoC platforms. EXYNOS platforms has more than 10 System
MMUs dedicated for each multimedia accelerators.
The System MMU driver is already in arc/arm/plat-s5p but it is
moved to drivers/iommu due to Ohad Ben-Cohen gathered IOMMU
drivers there.
Any device driver in EXYNOS platforms that needs to control its
System MMU must call platform_set_sysmmu() to inform System MMU
driver who will control it. platform_set_sysmmu() is defined in
<mach/sysmmu.h>
Signed-off-by: KyongHo Cho <pullip.cho@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Kukjin Kim <kgene.kim@samsung.com>
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Fix typo "the the" in various Kconfig.
Signed-off-by: Masanari Iida <standby24x7@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
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Tegra 30 IOMMU H/W, SMMU (System Memory Management Unit). This patch
implements struct iommu_ops for SMMU for the upper IOMMU API.
This H/W module supports multiple virtual address spaces(domain x4),
and manages 2 level H/W translation pagetable.
Signed-off-by: Hiroshi DOYU <hdoyu@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
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Tegra 20 IOMMU H/W, GART (Graphics Address Relocation Table). This
patch implements struct iommu_ops for GART for the upper IOMMU API.
This H/W module supports only single virtual address space(domain),
and manages a single level 1-to-1 mapping H/W translation page table.
[With small fixes by Joerg Roedel]
Signed-off-by: Hiroshi DOYU <hdoyu@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
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Since pages are not pinned anymore we need notifications
when the VMM changes the page-tables. Use mmu_notifiers for
that.
Also use the task_exit notifier from the profiling subsystem
to shutdown all contexts related to this task.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
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Add a Kconfig option for the optional driver. Since it is
optional it can be compiled as a module and will only be
loaded when required by another driver.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
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This patch adds support for protection domains that
implement two-level paging for devices.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
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* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (33 commits)
iommu/core: Remove global iommu_ops and register_iommu
iommu/msm: Use bus_set_iommu instead of register_iommu
iommu/omap: Use bus_set_iommu instead of register_iommu
iommu/vt-d: Use bus_set_iommu instead of register_iommu
iommu/amd: Use bus_set_iommu instead of register_iommu
iommu/core: Use bus->iommu_ops in the iommu-api
iommu/core: Convert iommu_found to iommu_present
iommu/core: Add bus_type parameter to iommu_domain_alloc
Driver core: Add iommu_ops to bus_type
iommu/core: Define iommu_ops and register_iommu only with CONFIG_IOMMU_API
iommu/amd: Fix wrong shift direction
iommu/omap: always provide iommu debug code
iommu/core: let drivers know if an iommu fault handler isn't installed
iommu/core: export iommu_set_fault_handler()
iommu/omap: Fix build error with !IOMMU_SUPPORT
iommu/omap: Migrate to the generic fault report mechanism
iommu/core: Add fault reporting mechanism
iommu/core: Use PAGE_SIZE instead of hard-coded value
iommu/core: use the existing IS_ALIGNED macro
iommu/msm: ->unmap() should return order of unmapped page
...
Fixup trivial conflicts in drivers/iommu/Makefile: "move omap iommu to
dedicated iommu folder" vs "Rename the DMAR and INTR_REMAP config
options" just happened to touch lines next to each other.
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Change the CONFIG_DMAR to CONFIG_INTEL_IOMMU to be consistent
with the other IOMMU options.
Rename the CONFIG_INTR_REMAP to CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP to match the
irq subsystem name.
And define the CONFIG_DMAR_TABLE for the common ACPI DMAR
routines shared by both CONFIG_INTEL_IOMMU and CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP.
Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: yinghai@kernel.org
Cc: youquan.song@intel.com
Cc: joerg.roedel@amd.com
Cc: tony.luck@intel.com
Cc: dwmw2@infradead.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20110824001456.558630224@sbsiddha-desk.sc.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Without this patch it is possible to select the VIDEO_OMAP3
driver which then selects OMAP_IOVMM. But the omap iommu
driver is not compiled without IOMMU_SUPPORT enabled. Fix
that by forcing OMAP_IOMMU and OMAP_IOVMM are enabled before
VIDEO_OMAP3 can be selected.
Cc: Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
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Make CONFIG_OMAP_IOMMU depend on CONFIG_ARCH_OMAP so other
allmodconfig builds won't fail.
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
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Move OMAP's iommu drivers to the dedicated iommu drivers folder.
While OMAP's iovmm (virtual memory manager) driver does not strictly
belong to the iommu drivers folder, move it there as well, because
it's by no means OMAP-specific (in concept. technically it is still
coupled with OMAP's iommu).
Eventually, iovmm will be completely replaced with the generic,
iommu-based, dma-mapping API.
Signed-off-by: Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com>
Acked-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Acked-by: Hiroshi DOYU <Hiroshi.DOYU@nokia.com>
Acked-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
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For better navigation this patch moves the drivers/iommu
drivers into its own submenu in Kconfig.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
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This should ease finding similarities with different platforms,
with the intention of solving problems once in a generic framework
which everyone can use.
Note: to move intel-iommu.c, the declaration of pci_find_upstream_pcie_bridge()
has to move from drivers/pci/pci.h to include/linux/pci.h. This is handled
in this patch, too.
As suggested, also drop DMAR's EXPERIMENTAL tag while we're at it.
Compile-tested on x86_64.
Signed-off-by: Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
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This should ease finding similarities with different platforms,
with the intention of solving problems once in a generic framework
which everyone can use.
Compile-tested on x86_64.
Signed-off-by: Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
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This should ease finding similarities with different platforms,
with the intention of solving problems once in a generic framework
which everyone can use.
Compile-tested for MSM8X60.
Signed-off-by: Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com>
Acked-by: David Brown <davidb@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
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Create a dedicated folder for iommu drivers, and move the base
iommu implementation over there.
Grouping the various iommu drivers in a single location will help
finding similar problems shared by different platforms, so they
could be solved once, in the iommu framework, instead of solved
differently (or duplicated) in each driver.
Signed-off-by: Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
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