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path: root/drivers/iommu/amd_iommu.c
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2012-10-02Merge branches 'dma-debug', 'iommu/fixes', 'arm/tegra', 'arm/exynos', ↵Joerg Roedel
'x86/amd', 'x86/vt-d' and 'x86/amd-irq-remapping' into next Conflicts: drivers/iommu/amd_iommu_init.c
2012-10-02iommu/amd: Remove obsolete comment lineJoerg Roedel
IRQ_DELAYED_DISABLE does not exist anymore. So this comment is obsolete. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2012-10-02iommu/amd: Fix possible use after free in get_irq_table()Dan Carpenter
We should return NULL on error instead of the freed pointer. Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2012-09-28iommu/amd: Report irq remapping through IOMMU-APIJoerg Roedel
Report the availability of irq remapping through the IOMMU-API to allow KVM device passthrough again without additional module parameter overrides. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2012-09-28iommu/amd: Add initialization routines for AMD interrupt remappingJoerg Roedel
Add the six routines required to setup interrupt remapping with the AMD IOMMU. Also put it all together into the AMD specific irq_remap_ops. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2012-09-28iommu/amd: Add call-back routine for HPET MSIJoerg Roedel
Add a routine to setup a HPET MSI interrupt for remapping. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2012-09-28iommu/amd: Implement MSI routines for interrupt remappingJoerg Roedel
Add routines to setup interrupt remapping for MSI interrupts. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2012-09-28iommu/amd: Add IOAPIC remapping routinesJoerg Roedel
Add the routine to setup interrupt remapping for ioapic interrupts. Also add a routine to change the affinity of an irq and to free an irq allocation for interrupt remapping. The last two functions will also be used for MSI interrupts. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2012-09-28iommu/amd: Add routines to manage irq remapping tablesJoerg Roedel
Add routines to: * Alloc remapping tables and single entries from these tables * Change entries in the tables * Free entries in the table Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2012-09-28iommu/amd: Add IRTE invalidation routineJoerg Roedel
Add routine to invalidate the IOMMU cache for interupt translations. Also include the IRTE caches when flushing all IOMMU caches. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2012-09-28iommu/amd: Add slab-cache for irq remapping tablesJoerg Roedel
The irq remapping tables for the AMD IOMMU need to be aligned on a 128 byte boundary. Create a seperate slab-cache to guarantee this alignment. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2012-09-28iommu/amd: Keep track of HPET and IOAPIC device idsJoerg Roedel
The IVRS ACPI table provides information about the IOAPICs and the HPETs available in the system and which PCI device ID they use in transactions. Save that information for later usage in interrupt remapping. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2012-09-28iommu/amd: Fix wrong assumption in iommu-group specific codeJoerg Roedel
The new IOMMU groups code in the AMD IOMMU driver makes the assumption that there is a pci_dev struct available for all device-ids listed in the IVRS ACPI table. Unfortunatly this assumption is not true and so this code causes a NULL pointer dereference at boot on some systems. Fix it by making sure the given pointer is never NULL when passed to the group specific code. The real fix is larger and will be queued for v3.7. Reported-by: Florian Dazinger <florian@dazinger.net> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2012-09-18iommu/amd: Fix some typosFrank Arnold
Fix some typos in comments and user-visible messages. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Frank Arnold <frank.arnold@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2012-08-06iommu/amd: Fix ACS path checkingAlex Williamson
SR-IOV can create buses without a bridge. There may be other cases where this happens as well. In these cases skip to the parent bus and continue testing devices there. Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2012-07-23Merge branches 'iommu/fixes', 'x86/amd', 'groups', 'arm/tegra' and ↵Joerg Roedel
'api/domain-attr' into next Conflicts: drivers/iommu/iommu.c include/linux/iommu.h
2012-07-19iommu/amd: Fix hotplug with iommu=ptJoerg Roedel
This did not work because devices are not put into the pt_domain. Fix this. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2012-07-17iommu/amd: Move unmap_flush message to amd_iommu_init_dma_ops()Joerg Roedel
The message belongs there anyway, so move it to that function. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2012-07-17iommu/amd: Introduce early_amd_iommu_init routineJoerg Roedel
Split out the code to parse the ACPI table and setup relevant data structures into a new function. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2012-07-17iommu/amd: Fix sparse warningsJoerg Roedel
A few sparse warnings fire in drivers/iommu/amd_iommu_init.c. Fix most of them with this patch. Also fix the sparse warnings in drivers/iommu/irq_remapping.c while at it. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2012-07-11iommu/amd: Implement DOMAIN_ATTR_GEOMETRY attributeJoerg Roedel
Implement the attribute itself and add the code for the AMD IOMMU driver. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2012-07-02iommu/amd: fix type bug in flush codeDan Carpenter
write_file_bool() modifies 32 bits of data, so "amd_iommu_unmap_flush" needs to be 32 bits as well or we'll corrupt memory. Fortunately it looks like the data is aligned with a gap after the declaration so this is harmless in production. Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2012-06-25amd_iommu: Make use of DMA quirks and ACS checks in IOMMU groupsAlex Williamson
Work around broken devices and adhere to ACS support when determining IOMMU grouping. Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2012-06-25amd_iommu: Support IOMMU groupsAlex Williamson
Add IOMMU group support to AMD-Vi device init and uninit code. Existing notifiers make sure this gets called for each device. Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2012-06-25iommu: IOMMU GroupsAlex Williamson
IOMMU device groups are currently a rather vague associative notion with assembly required by the user or user level driver provider to do anything useful. This patch intends to grow the IOMMU group concept into something a bit more consumable. To do this, we first create an object representing the group, struct iommu_group. This structure is allocated (iommu_group_alloc) and filled (iommu_group_add_device) by the iommu driver. The iommu driver is free to add devices to the group using it's own set of policies. This allows inclusion of devices based on physical hardware or topology limitations of the platform, as well as soft requirements, such as multi-function trust levels or peer-to-peer protection of the interconnects. Each device may only belong to a single iommu group, which is linked from struct device.iommu_group. IOMMU groups are maintained using kobject reference counting, allowing for automatic removal of empty, unreferenced groups. It is the responsibility of the iommu driver to remove devices from the group (iommu_group_remove_device). IOMMU groups also include a userspace representation in sysfs under /sys/kernel/iommu_groups. When allocated, each group is given a dynamically assign ID (int). The ID is managed by the core IOMMU group code to support multiple heterogeneous iommu drivers, which could potentially collide in group naming/numbering. This also keeps group IDs to small, easily managed values. A directory is created under /sys/kernel/iommu_groups for each group. A further subdirectory named "devices" contains links to each device within the group. The iommu_group file in the device's sysfs directory, which formerly contained a group number when read, is now a link to the iommu group. Example: $ ls -l /sys/kernel/iommu_groups/26/devices/ total 0 lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 0 Apr 17 12:57 0000:00:1e.0 -> ../../../../devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1e.0 lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 0 Apr 17 12:57 0000:06:0d.0 -> ../../../../devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1e.0/0000:06:0d.0 lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 0 Apr 17 12:57 0000:06:0d.1 -> ../../../../devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1e.0/0000:06:0d.1 $ ls -l /sys/kernel/iommu_groups/26/devices/*/iommu_group [truncating perms/owner/timestamp] /sys/kernel/iommu_groups/26/devices/0000:00:1e.0/iommu_group -> ../../../kernel/iommu_groups/26 /sys/kernel/iommu_groups/26/devices/0000:06:0d.0/iommu_group -> ../../../../kernel/iommu_groups/26 /sys/kernel/iommu_groups/26/devices/0000:06:0d.1/iommu_group -> ../../../../kernel/iommu_groups/26 Groups also include several exported functions for use by user level driver providers, for example VFIO. These include: iommu_group_get(): Acquires a reference to a group from a device iommu_group_put(): Releases reference iommu_group_for_each_dev(): Iterates over group devices using callback iommu_group_[un]register_notifier(): Allows notification of device add and remove operations relevant to the group iommu_group_id(): Return the group number This patch also extends the IOMMU API to allow attaching groups to domains. This is currently a simple wrapper for iterating through devices within a group, but it's expected that the IOMMU API may eventually make groups a more integral part of domains. Groups intentionally do not try to manage group ownership. A user level driver provider must independently acquire ownership for each device within a group before making use of the group as a whole. This may change in the future if group usage becomes more pervasive across both DMA and IOMMU ops. Groups intentionally do not provide a mechanism for driver locking or otherwise manipulating driver matching/probing of devices within the group. Such interfaces are generic to devices and beyond the scope of IOMMU groups. If implemented, user level providers have ready access via iommu_group_for_each_dev and group notifiers. iommu_device_group() is removed here as it has no users. The replacement is: group = iommu_group_get(dev); id = iommu_group_id(group); iommu_group_put(group); AMD-Vi & Intel VT-d support re-added in following patches. Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2012-06-25iommu/amd: Initialize dma_ops for hotplug and sriov devicesJoerg Roedel
When a device is added to the system at runtime the AMD IOMMU driver initializes the necessary data structures to handle translation for it. But it forgets to change the per-device dma_ops to point to the AMD IOMMU driver. So mapping actually never happens and all DMA accesses end in an IO_PAGE_FAULT. Fix this. Reported-by: Stefan Assmann <sassmann@redhat.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2012-06-04iommu/amd: Fix deadlock in ppr-handling error pathJoerg Roedel
In the error path of the ppr_notifer it can happen that the iommu->lock is taken recursivly. This patch fixes the problem by releasing the iommu->lock before any notifier is invoked. This also requires to move the erratum workaround for the ppr-log (interrupt may be faster than data in the log) one function up. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.3, v3.4 Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2012-04-12iommu/amd: Add workaround for event log erratumJoerg Roedel
Due to a recent erratum it can happen that the head pointer of the event-log is updated before the actual event-log entry is written. This patch implements the recommended workaround. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # all stable kernels Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2012-04-12iommu/amd: Check for the right TLP prefix bitJoerg Roedel
Unfortunatly the PRI spec changed and moved the TLP-prefix-required bit to a different location. This patch makes the necessary change in the AMD IOMMU driver. Regressions are not expected because all hardware implementing the PRI capability sets this bit to zero anyway. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.3 Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2012-04-04Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.linaro.org/people/mszyprowski/linux-dma-mapping Pull DMA mapping branch from Marek Szyprowski: "Short summary for the whole series: A few limitations have been identified in the current dma-mapping design and its implementations for various architectures. There exist more than one function for allocating and freeing the buffers: currently these 3 are used dma_{alloc, free}_coherent, dma_{alloc,free}_writecombine, dma_{alloc,free}_noncoherent. For most of the systems these calls are almost equivalent and can be interchanged. For others, especially the truly non-coherent ones (like ARM), the difference can be easily noticed in overall driver performance. Sadly not all architectures provide implementations for all of them, so the drivers might need to be adapted and cannot be easily shared between different architectures. The provided patches unify all these functions and hide the differences under the already existing dma attributes concept. The thread with more references is available here: http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-sh/msg09777.html These patches are also a prerequisite for unifying DMA-mapping implementation on ARM architecture with the common one provided by dma_map_ops structure and extending it with IOMMU support. More information is available in the following thread: http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel.cross-arch/12819 More works on dma-mapping framework are planned, especially in the area of buffer sharing and managing the shared mappings (together with the recently introduced dma_buf interface: commit d15bd7ee445d "dma-buf: Introduce dma buffer sharing mechanism"). The patches in the current set introduce a new alloc/free methods (with support for memory attributes) in dma_map_ops structure, which will later replace dma_alloc_coherent and dma_alloc_writecombine functions." People finally started piping up with support for merging this, so I'm merging it as the last of the pending stuff from the merge window. Looks like pohmelfs is going to wait for 3.5 and more external support for merging. * 'for-linus' of git://git.linaro.org/people/mszyprowski/linux-dma-mapping: common: DMA-mapping: add NON-CONSISTENT attribute common: DMA-mapping: add WRITE_COMBINE attribute common: dma-mapping: introduce mmap method common: dma-mapping: remove old alloc_coherent and free_coherent methods Hexagon: adapt for dma_map_ops changes Unicore32: adapt for dma_map_ops changes Microblaze: adapt for dma_map_ops changes SH: adapt for dma_map_ops changes Alpha: adapt for dma_map_ops changes SPARC: adapt for dma_map_ops changes PowerPC: adapt for dma_map_ops changes MIPS: adapt for dma_map_ops changes X86 & IA64: adapt for dma_map_ops changes common: dma-mapping: introduce generic alloc() and free() methods
2012-03-28X86 & IA64: adapt for dma_map_ops changesAndrzej Pietrasiewicz
Adapt core x86 and IA64 architecture code for dma_map_ops changes: replace alloc/free_coherent with generic alloc/free methods. Signed-off-by: Andrzej Pietrasiewicz <andrzej.p@samsung.com> Acked-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com> [removed swiotlb related changes and replaced it with wrappers, merged with IA64 patch to avoid inter-patch dependences in intel-iommu code] Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2012-03-19x86: Fix section warningsSteffen Persvold
Fix the following section warnings : WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x49dbc): Section mismatch in reference from the function acpi_map_cpu2node() to the variable .cpuinit.data:__apicid_to_node The function acpi_map_cpu2node() references the variable __cpuinitdata __apicid_to_node. This is often because acpi_map_cpu2node lacks a __cpuinitdata annotation or the annotation of __apicid_to_node is wrong. WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x49dc1): Section mismatch in reference from the function acpi_map_cpu2node() to the function .cpuinit.text:numa_set_node() The function acpi_map_cpu2node() references the function __cpuinit numa_set_node(). This is often because acpi_map_cpu2node lacks a __cpuinit annotation or the annotation of numa_set_node is wrong. WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x526e77): Section mismatch in reference from the function prealloc_protection_domains() to the function .init.text:alloc_passthrough_domain() The function prealloc_protection_domains() references the function __init alloc_passthrough_domain(). This is often because prealloc_protection_domains lacks a __init annotation or the annotation of alloc_passthrough_domain is wrong. Signed-off-by: Steffen Persvold <sp@numascale.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1331810188-24785-1-git-send-email-sp@numascale.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2012-01-23iommu/amd: Work around broken IVRS tablesJoerg Roedel
On some systems the IVRS table does not contain all PCI devices present in the system. In case a device not present in the IVRS table is translated by the IOMMU no DMA is possible from that device by default. This patch fixes this by removing the DTE entry for every PCI device present in the system and not covered by IVRS. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # >= 3.0 Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2012-01-09Merge branches 'iommu/page-sizes' and 'iommu/group-id' into nextJoerg Roedel
Conflicts: drivers/iommu/amd_iommu.c drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c include/linux/iommu.h
2011-12-22iommu/amd: Init stats for iommu=ptJoerg Roedel
The IOMMUv2 driver added a few statistic counter which are interesting in the iommu=pt mode too. So initialize the statistic counter for that mode too. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2011-12-15iommu/amd: Add amd_iommu_device_info() functionJoerg Roedel
This function can be used to find out which features necessary for IOMMUv2 usage are available on a given device. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2011-12-15iommu/amd: Adapt IOMMU driver to PCI register name changesJoerg Roedel
The symbolic register names for PCI and PASID changed in PCI code. This patch adapts the AMD IOMMU driver to these changes. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2011-12-14Merge branch 'iommu/page-sizes' into x86/amdJoerg Roedel
Conflicts: drivers/iommu/amd_iommu.c
2011-12-12iommu/amd: Add stat counter for IOMMUv2 eventsJoerg Roedel
Add some interesting statistic counters for events when IOMMUv2 is active. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2011-12-12iommu/amd: Add device errata handlingJoerg Roedel
Add infrastructure for errata-handling and handle two known erratas in the IOMMUv2 code. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2011-12-12iommu/amd: Add function to get IOMMUv2 domain for pdevJoerg Roedel
The AMD IOMMUv2 driver needs to get the IOMMUv2 domain associated with a particular device. This patch adds a function to get this information. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2011-12-12iommu/amd: Implement function to send PPR completionsJoerg Roedel
To send completions for PPR requests this patch adds a function which can be used by the IOMMUv2 driver. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2011-12-12iommu/amd: Implement functions to manage GCR3 tableJoerg Roedel
This patch adds functions necessary to set and clear the GCR3 values associated with a particular PASID in an IOMMUv2 domain. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2011-12-12iommu/amd: Implement IOMMUv2 TLB flushing routinesJoerg Roedel
The functions added with this patch allow to manage the IOMMU and the device TLBs for all devices in an IOMMUv2 domain. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2011-12-12iommu/amd: Add support for IOMMUv2 domain modeJoerg Roedel
This patch adds support for protection domains that implement two-level paging for devices. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2011-12-12iommu/amd: Add amd_iommu_domain_direct_map functionJoerg Roedel
This function can be used to switch a domain into paging-mode 0. In this mode all devices can access physical system memory directly without any remapping. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2011-12-12iommu/amd: Implement notifier for PPR faultsJoerg Roedel
Add a notifer at which a module can attach to get informed about incoming PPR faults. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2011-12-12iommu/amd: Put IOMMUv2 capable devices in pt_domainJoerg Roedel
If the device starts to use IOMMUv2 features the dma handles need to stay valid. The only sane way to do this is to use a identity mapping for the device and not translate it by the iommu. This is implemented with this patch. Since this lifts the device-isolation there is also a new kernel parameter which allows to disable that feature. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2011-12-12iommu/amd: Convert dev_table_entry to u64Joerg Roedel
Convert the contents of 'struct dev_table_entry' to u64 to allow updating the DTE wit 64bit writes as required by the spec. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2011-11-15iommu: Add option to group multi-function devicesAlex Williamson
The option iommu=group_mf indicates the that the iommu driver should expose all functions of a multi-function PCI device as the same iommu_device_group. This is useful for disallowing individual functions being exposed as independent devices to userspace as there are often hidden dependencies. Virtual functions are not affected by this option. Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>