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asm/unaligned.h is always an include of asm-generic/unaligned.h;
might as well move that thing to linux/unaligned.h and include
that - there's nothing arch-specific in that header.
auto-generated by the following:
for i in `git grep -l -w asm/unaligned.h`; do
sed -i -e "s/asm\/unaligned.h/linux\/unaligned.h/" $i
done
for i in `git grep -l -w asm-generic/unaligned.h`; do
sed -i -e "s/asm-generic\/unaligned.h/linux\/unaligned.h/" $i
done
git mv include/asm-generic/unaligned.h include/linux/unaligned.h
git mv tools/include/asm-generic/unaligned.h tools/include/linux/unaligned.h
sed -i -e "/unaligned.h/d" include/asm-generic/Kbuild
sed -i -e "s/__ASM_GENERIC/__LINUX/" include/linux/unaligned.h tools/include/linux/unaligned.h
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no_llseek had been defined to NULL two years ago, in commit 868941b14441
("fs: remove no_llseek")
To quote that commit,
At -rc1 we'll need do a mechanical removal of no_llseek -
git grep -l -w no_llseek | grep -v porting.rst | while read i; do
sed -i '/\<no_llseek\>/d' $i
done
would do it.
Unfortunately, that hadn't been done. Linus, could you do that now, so
that we could finally put that thing to rest? All instances are of the
form
.llseek = no_llseek,
so it's obviously safe.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc
Pull SoC update from Arnd Bergmann:
"Convert ep93xx to devicetree
This concludes a long journey towards replacing the old board files
with devictree description on the Cirrus Logic EP93xx platform.
Nikita Shubin has been working on this for a long time, for details
see the last post on
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240909-ep93xx-v12-0-e86ab2423d4b@maquefel.me/"
* tag 'soc-ep93xx-dt-6.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (47 commits)
dt-bindings: gpio: ep9301: Add missing "#interrupt-cells" to examples
MAINTAINERS: Update EP93XX ARM ARCHITECTURE maintainer
soc: ep93xx: drop reference to removed EP93XX_SOC_COMMON config
net: cirrus: use u8 for addr to calm down sparse
dmaengine: cirrus: use snprintf() to calm down gcc 13.3.0
dmaengine: ep93xx: Fix a NULL vs IS_ERR() check in probe()
pinctrl: ep93xx: Fix raster pins typo
spi: ep93xx: update kerneldoc comments for ep93xx_spi
clk: ep93xx: Fix off by one in ep93xx_div_recalc_rate()
clk: ep93xx: add module license
dmaengine: cirrus: remove platform code
ASoC: cirrus: edb93xx: Delete driver
ARM: ep93xx: soc: drop defines
ARM: ep93xx: delete all boardfiles
ata: pata_ep93xx: remove legacy pinctrl use
pwm: ep93xx: drop legacy pinctrl
ARM: ep93xx: DT for the Cirrus ep93xx SoC platforms
ARM: dts: ep93xx: Add EDB9302 DT
ARM: dts: ep93xx: add ts7250 board
ARM: dts: add Cirrus EP93XX SoC .dtsi
...
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:
"Many singleton patches - please see the various changelogs for
details.
Quite a lot of nilfs2 work this time around.
Notable patch series in this pull request are:
- "mul_u64_u64_div_u64: new implementation" by Nicolas Pitre, with
assistance from Uwe Kleine-König. Reimplement mul_u64_u64_div_u64()
to provide (much) more accurate results. The current implementation
was causing Uwe some issues in the PWM drivers.
- "xz: Updates to license, filters, and compression options" from
Lasse Collin. Miscellaneous maintenance and kinor feature work to
the xz decompressor.
- "Fix some GDB command error and add some GDB commands" from
Kuan-Ying Lee. Fixes and enhancements to the gdb scripts.
- "treewide: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macros" from Jeff
Johnson. Adds lots of MODULE_DESCRIPTIONs, thus fixing lots of
warnings about this.
- "nilfs2: add support for some common ioctls" from Ryusuke Konishi.
Adds various commonly-available ioctls to nilfs2.
- "This series fixes a number of formatting issues in kernel doc
comments" from Ryusuke Konishi does that.
- "nilfs2: prevent unexpected ENOENT propagation" from Ryusuke
Konishi. Fix issues where -ENOENT was being unintentionally and
inappropriately returned to userspace.
- "nilfs2: assorted cleanups" from Huang Xiaojia.
- "nilfs2: fix potential issues with empty b-tree nodes" from Ryusuke
Konishi fixes some issues which can occur on corrupted nilfs2
filesystems.
- "scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: improve error reporting and
usability" from Luca Ceresoli does those things"
* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-09-21-07-52' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (103 commits)
list: test: increase coverage of list_test_list_replace*()
list: test: fix tests for list_cut_position()
proc: use __auto_type more
treewide: correct the typo 'retun'
ocfs2: cleanup return value and mlog in ocfs2_global_read_info()
nilfs2: remove duplicate 'unlikely()' usage
nilfs2: fix potential oob read in nilfs_btree_check_delete()
nilfs2: determine empty node blocks as corrupted
nilfs2: fix potential null-ptr-deref in nilfs_btree_insert()
user_namespace: use kmemdup_array() instead of kmemdup() for multiple allocation
tools/mm: rm thp_swap_allocator_test when make clean
squashfs: fix percpu address space issues in decompressor_multi_percpu.c
lib: glob.c: added null check for character class
nilfs2: refactor nilfs_segctor_thread()
nilfs2: use kthread_create and kthread_stop for the log writer thread
nilfs2: remove sc_timer_task
nilfs2: do not repair reserved inode bitmap in nilfs_new_inode()
nilfs2: eliminate the shared counter and spinlock for i_generation
nilfs2: separate inode type information from i_state field
nilfs2: use the BITS_PER_LONG macro
...
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Pull drm updates from Dave Airlie:
"This adds a couple of patches outside the drm core, all should be
acked appropriately, the string and pstore ones are the main ones that
come to mind.
Otherwise it's the usual drivers, xe is getting enabled by default on
some new hardware, we've changed the device number handling to allow
more devices, and we added some optional rust code to create QR codes
in the panic handler, an idea first suggested I think 10 years ago :-)
string:
- add mem_is_zero()
core:
- support more device numbers
- use XArray for minor ids
- add backlight constants
- Split dma fence array creation into alloc and arm
fbdev:
- remove usage of old fbdev hooks
kms:
- Add might_fault() to drm_modeset_lock priming
- Add dynamic per-crtc vblank configuration support
dma-buf:
- docs cleanup
buddy:
- Add start address support for trim function
printk:
- pass description to kmsg_dump
scheduler:
- Remove full_recover from drm_sched_start
ttm:
- Make LRU walk restartable after dropping locks
- Allow direct reclaim to allocate local memory
panic:
- add display QR code (in rust)
displayport:
- mst: GUID improvements
bridge:
- Silence error message on -EPROBE_DEFER
- analogix: Clean aup
- bridge-connector: Fix double free
- lt6505: Disable interrupt when powered off
- tc358767: Make default DP port preemphasis configurable
- lt9611uxc: require DRM_BRIDGE_ATTACH_NO_CONNECTOR
- anx7625: simplify OF array handling
- dw-hdmi: simplify clock handling
- lontium-lt8912b: fix mode validation
- nwl-dsi: fix mode vsync/hsync polarity
xe:
- Enable LunarLake and Battlemage support
- Introducing Xe2 ccs modifiers for integrated and discrete graphics
- rename xe perf to xe observation
- use wb caching on DGFX for system memory
- add fence timeouts
- Lunar Lake graphics/media/display workarounds
- Battlemage workarounds
- Battlemage GSC support
- GSC and HuC fw updates for LL/BM
- use dma_fence_chain_free
- refactor hw engine lookup and mmio access
- enable priority mem read for Xe2
- Add first GuC BMG fw
- fix dma-resv lock
- Fix DGFX display suspend/resume
- Use xe_managed for kernel BOs
- Use reserved copy engine for user binds on faulting devices
- Allow mixing dma-fence jobs and long-running faulting jobs
- fix media TLB invalidation
- fix rpm in TTM swapout path
- track resources and VF state by PF
i915:
- Type-C programming fix for MTL+
- FBC cleanup
- Calc vblank delay more accurately
- On DP MST, Enable LT fallback for UHBR<->non-UHBR rates
- Fix DP LTTPR detection
- limit relocations to INT_MAX
- fix long hangs in buddy allocator on DG2/A380
amdgpu:
- Per-queue reset support
- SDMA devcoredump support
- DCN 4.0.1 updates
- GFX12/VCN4/JPEG4 updates
- Convert vbios embedded EDID to drm_edid
- GFX9.3/9.4 devcoredump support
- process isolation framework for GFX 9.4.3/4
- take IOMMU mappings into account for P2P DMA
amdkfd:
- CRIU fixes
- HMM fix
- Enable process isolation support for GFX 9.4.3/4
- Allow users to target recommended SDMA engines
- KFD support for targetting queues on recommended SDMA engines
radeon:
- remove .load and drm_dev_alloc
- Fix vbios embedded EDID size handling
- Convert vbios embedded EDID to drm_edid
- Use GEM references instead of TTM
- r100 cp init cleanup
- Fix potential overflows in evergreen CS offset tracking
msm:
- DPU:
- implement DP/PHY mapping on SC8180X
- Enable writeback on SM8150, SC8180X, SM6125, SM6350
- DP:
- Enable widebus on all relevant chipsets
- MSM8998 HDMI support
- GPU:
- A642L speedbin support
- A615/A306/A621 support
- A7xx devcoredump support
ast:
- astdp: Support AST2600 with VGA
- Clean up HPD
- Fix timeout loop for DP link training
- reorganize output code by type (VGA, DP, etc)
- convert to struct drm_edid
- fix BMC handling for all outputs
exynos:
- drop stale MAINTAINERS pattern
- constify struct
loongson:
- use GEM refcount over TTM
mgag200:
- Improve BMC handling
- Support VBLANK intterupts
- transparently support BMC outputs
nouveau:
- Refactor and clean up internals
- Use GEM refcount over TTM's
gm12u320:
- convert to struct drm_edid
gma500:
- update i2c terms
lcdif:
- pixel clock fix
host1x:
- fix syncpoint IRQ during resume
- use iommu_paging_domain_alloc()
imx:
- ipuv3: convert to struct drm_edid
omapdrm:
- improve error handling
- use common helper for_each_endpoint_of_node()
panel:
- add support for BOE TV101WUM-LL2 plus DT bindings
- novatek-nt35950: improve error handling
- nv3051d: improve error handling
- panel-edp:
- add support for BOE NE140WUM-N6G
- revert support for SDC ATNA45AF01
- visionox-vtdr6130:
- improve error handling
- use devm_regulator_bulk_get_const()
- boe-th101mb31ig002:
- Support for starry-er88577 MIPI-DSI panel plus DT
- Fix porch parameter
- edp: Support AOU B116XTN02.3, AUO B116XAN06.1, AOU B116XAT04.1, BOE
NV140WUM-N41, BOE NV133WUM-N63, BOE NV116WHM-A4D, CMN N116BCA-EA2,
CMN N116BCP-EA2, CSW MNB601LS1-4
- himax-hx8394: Support Microchip AC40T08A MIPI Display panel plus DT
- ilitek-ili9806e: Support Densitron DMT028VGHMCMI-1D TFT plus DT
- jd9365da:
- Support Melfas lmfbx101117480 MIPI-DSI panel plus DT
- Refactor for code sharing
- panel-edp: fix name for HKC MB116AN01
- jd9365da: fix "exit sleep" commands
- jdi-fhd-r63452: simplify error handling with DSI multi-style
helpers
- mantix-mlaf057we51: simplify error handling with DSI multi-style
helpers
- simple:
- support Innolux G070ACE-LH3 plus DT bindings
- support On Tat Industrial Company KD50G21-40NT-A1 plus DT
bindings
- st7701:
- decouple DSI and DRM code
- add SPI support
- support Anbernic RG28XX plus DT bindings
mediatek:
- support alpha blending
- remove cl in struct cmdq_pkt
- ovl adaptor fix
- add power domain binding for mediatek DPI controller
renesas:
- rz-du: add support for RZ/G2UL plus DT bindings
rockchip:
- Improve DP sink-capability reporting
- dw_hdmi: Support 4k@60Hz
- vop:
- Support RGB display on Rockchip RK3066
- Support 4096px width
sti:
- convert to struct drm_edid
stm:
- Avoid UAF wih managed plane and CRTC helpers
- Fix module owner
- Fix error handling in probe
- Depend on COMMON_CLK
- ltdc:
- Fix transparency after disabling plane
- Remove unused interrupt
tegra:
- gr3d: improve PM domain handling
- convert to struct drm_edid
- Call drm_atomic_helper_shutdown()
vc4:
- fix PM during detect
- replace DRM_ERROR() with drm_error()
- v3d: simplify clock retrieval
v3d:
- Clean up perfmon
virtio:
- add DRM capset"
* tag 'drm-next-2024-09-19' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (1326 commits)
drm/xe: Fix missing conversion to xe_display_pm_runtime_resume
drm/xe/xe2hpg: Add Wa_15016589081
drm/xe: Don't keep stale pointer to bo->ggtt_node
drm/xe: fix missing 'xe_vm_put'
drm/xe: fix build warning with CONFIG_PM=n
drm/xe: Suppress missing outer rpm protection warning
drm/xe: prevent potential UAF in pf_provision_vf_ggtt()
drm/amd/display: Add all planes on CRTC to state for overlay cursor
drm/i915/bios: fix printk format width
drm/i915/display: Fix BMG CCS modifiers
drm/amdgpu: get rid of bogus includes of fdtable.h
drm/amdkfd: CRIU fixes
drm/amdgpu: fix a race in kfd_mem_export_dmabuf()
drm: new helper: drm_gem_prime_handle_to_dmabuf()
drm/amdgpu/atomfirmware: Silence UBSAN warning
drm/amdgpu: Fix kdoc entry in 'amdgpu_vm_cpu_prepare'
drm/amd/amdgpu: apply command submission parser for JPEG v1
drm/amd/amdgpu: apply command submission parser for JPEG v2+
drm/amd/pm: fix the pp_dpm_pcie issue on smu v14.0.2/3
drm/amd/pm: update the features set on smu v14.0.2/3
...
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* Raw NAND changes
The use of for_each_child_of_node_scoped() has been spread into the
subsystem drivers. Aside from that, a couple of exit path have been
fixed (mtk, denali), the TI GPMC bindings have been enhanced to comply
with up-to-date partition descriptions and as always there is a load of
small and misc fixes.
* SPI-NAND changes
The most impacting series this cycle is bringing support for continuous
reads in the SPI-NAND subsystem. This is a feature already merged in the
raw NAND subsystem which allows optimizing the internal fetch times in
the chip while reading sequential pages within an eraseblock. For now
only Macronix NANDs benefit from this feature. While we are talking
about Macronix, some of their chip need an explicit action for selecting
a different plane, and support for it has also been brought.
The bitflip threshold has also been set to the same arbitrary level as
in the raw NAND subsystem to optimize wear leveling decisions, and
finally support for a new Winbond chip has been added.
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SPI NOR changes for 6.12
Notable changes:
- Add Write Protect support for N25Q064A.
- New flash support for Zetta ZD25Q128C and Spansion S28HS256T.
- Fix a NULL dereference in probe path for flashes without a name. The
probe path tries to access the name without checking its existence
first. S28HS256T is the first flash to define its entry without a
name, uncovering this issue.
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Fix flash probing by name. Flash entries without a name are allowed
since commit 15eb8303bb42 ("mtd: spi-nor: mark the flash name as
obsolete"). But it was just until recently that a flash entry without a
name was actually introduced. This triggers a bug in the legacy probe by
name path. Skip entries without a name to fix it.
Fixes: 2095e7da8049 ("mtd: spi-nor: spansion: Add support for S28HS256T")
Reported-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/66c8ebb0-1324-4ad9-9926-8d4eb7e1e63a@nvidia.com/
Tested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Walle <mwalle@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240909072854.812206-1-mwalle@kernel.org
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Infineon S28HS256T is 256Mb Octal SPI device which has same
functionalities with 512Mb and 1Gb parts.
Link: https://www.infineon.com/dgdl/Infineon-S28HS256T_S28HL256T_256Mb_SEMPER_Flash_Octal_interface_1_8V_3-DataSheet-v02_00-EN.pdf?fileId=8ac78c8c8fc2dd9c018fc66787aa0657
Signed-off-by: Takahiro Kuwano <Takahiro.Kuwano@infineon.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Walle <mwalle@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240830080428.6994-1-Takahiro.Kuwano@infineon.com
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Zetta normally uses BAh as its vendor ID. But for the ZD25Q128C they
took the one from Winbond and messed up the size parameters in SFDP.
Most functions seem compatible with the W25Q128, we just have to fix up
the size.
Link: http://www.zettadevice.com/upload/file/20150821/DS_Zetta_25Q128_RevA.pdf
Link: https://www.lcsc.com/datasheet/lcsc_datasheet_2312081757_Zetta-ZD25Q128CSIGT_C19626875.pdf
Signed-off-by: Michael Walle <mwalle@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240804221535.291923-1-mwalle@kernel.org
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These flash chips are used on Google / TP-Link / ASUS OnHub devices, and
OnHub devices are write-protected by default (same as any other
ChromeOS/Chromebook system). I've referred to datasheets, and tested on
OnHub devices.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Walle <mwalle@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240726185825.142733-1-computersforpeace@gmail.com
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Writing to the Flash in `sst_nor_write()` is a 3-step process:
first an optional one-byte write to get 2-byte-aligned, then the
bulk of the data is written out in vendor-specific 2-byte writes.
Finally, if there's a byte left over, another one-byte write.
This was implemented 3 times in the body of `sst_nor_write()`.
To reduce code duplication, factor out these sub-steps to their
own function.
Signed-off-by: Csókás, Bence <csokas.bence@prolan.hu>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
[pratyush@kernel.org: fixup whitespace, use %zu instead of %i in WARN()]
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240710091401.1282824-1-csokas.bence@prolan.hu
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Technologic Systems has it's own nand controller implementation in CPLD.
Signed-off-by: Nikita Shubin <nikita.shubin@maquefel.me>
Tested-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
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There are some spelling mistakes of 'retun' in comments which
should be instead of 'return'.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/63D0F870EE8E87A0+20240906054008.390188-1-wangyuli@uniontech.com
Signed-off-by: WangYuli <wangyuli@uniontech.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
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Macronix serial NAND flash with a two-plane structure requires
insertion of the Plane Select bit into the column address during
the write_to_cache operation.
Additionally, for MX35{U,F}2G14AC and MX35LF2GE4AB, insertion of
the Plane Select bit into the column address is required during
the read_from_cache operation.
Signed-off-by: Cheng Ming Lin <chengminglin@mxic.com.tw>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20240909092643.2434479-3-linchengming884@gmail.com
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Add two flags for inserting the Plane Select bit into the column
address during the write_to_cache and the read_from_cache operation.
Add the SPINAND_HAS_PROG_PLANE_SELECT_BIT flag for serial NAND flash
that require inserting the Plane Select bit into the column address
during the write_to_cache operation.
Add the SPINAND_HAS_READ_PLANE_SELECT_BIT flag for serial NAND flash
that require inserting the Plane Select bit into the column address
during the read_from_cache operation.
Signed-off-by: Cheng Ming Lin <chengminglin@mxic.com.tw>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20240909092643.2434479-2-linchengming884@gmail.com
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Reviewing a series converting the for_each_chil_of_node() loops into
their _scoped variants made me realize there was no cleanup of the
already registered NAND devices upon error which may leak memory on
systems with more than a chip when this error occurs. We should call the
_nand_chips_cleanup() function when this happens.
Fixes: 1d6b1e464950 ("mtd: mediatek: driver for MTK Smart Device")
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20240826153019.67106-2-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
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devm_kasprintf() can return a NULL pointer on failure but this
returned value is not checked.
Fixes: acfe63ec1c59 ("mtd: Convert to using %pOFn instead of device_node.name")
Signed-off-by: Charles Han <hanchunchao@inspur.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20240828092427.128177-1-hanchunchao@inspur.com
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There are some un-freed resources in one of the error path which would
benefit from a helper going through all the registered mtk chips one by
one and perform all the necessary cleanup. This is precisely what the
remove path does, so let's extract the logic in a helper.
There is no functional change.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20240826153019.67106-1-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
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Like for other atmel drivers (serial, crypto, mmc, …), too.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Dahl <ada@thorsis.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20240828063707.73869-1-ada@thorsis.com
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There is a reason why sometime we write "NAND chip" with an 's'. It
usually means several chips can be managed by the same controller. So
when initializing a single chip at a time, the wording "chip" must be
used, otherwise when talking about all the chips managed by the
controller, we want to use "chips". Fix the function name to clarify the
meson_nfc_nand_chip*s*_cleanup() helper intend.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20240826153158.67334-1-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
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Enabling continuous read support implies several changes which must be
done atomically in order to keep the code base consistent and
bisectable.
1/ Retrieving bitflips differently
Improve the helper retrieving the number of bitflips to support the case
where many pages have been read instead of just one. In this case, if
there is one page with bitflips, we cannot know the detail and just get
the information of the maximum number of bitflips corrected in the most
corrupted chunk. Compatible Macronix flashes return:
- the ECC status for the last page read (bits 0-3),
- the amount of bitflips for the whole read operation (bits 4-7).
Hence, when reading two consecutive pages, if there was 2 bits corrected
at most in one chunk, we return this amount times (arbitrary) the number
read pages. It is probably a very pessimistic calculation in most cases,
but still less pessimistic than if we multiplied this amount by the
number of chunks. Anyway, this is just for statistics, the important
data is the maximum amount of bitflips, which leads to wear leveling.
2/ Configuring, enabling and disabling the feature
Create an init function for allocating a vendor structure. Use this
vendor structure to cache the internal continuous read state. The state
is being used to discriminate between the two bitflips retrieval
methods. Finally, helpers for enabling and disabling sequential reads
are also created.
3/ Fill the chips table
Flag all the chips supporting the feature with the ->set_cont_read()
helper.
In order to validate the changes, I modified the mtd-utils test suite
with extended versions of nandbiterrs, nanddump and flash_speed in order
to support, test and benchmark continuous reads. I also ran all the UBI
tests successfully.
The nandbiterrs tool allows to track the ECC efficiency and
feedback. Here is its default output (stripped):
Successfully corrected 0 bit errors per subpage
Read reported 1 corrected bit errors
Successfully corrected 1 bit errors per subpage
Read reported 2 corrected bit errors
Successfully corrected 2 bit errors per subpage
Read reported 3 corrected bit errors
Successfully corrected 3 bit errors per subpage
Read reported 4 corrected bit errors
Successfully corrected 4 bit errors per subpage
Read reported 5 corrected bit errors
Successfully corrected 5 bit errors per subpage
Read reported 6 corrected bit errors
Successfully corrected 6 bit errors per subpage
Read reported 7 corrected bit errors
Successfully corrected 7 bit errors per subpage
Read reported 8 corrected bit errors
Successfully corrected 8 bit errors per subpage
Failed to recover 1 bitflips
Read error after 9 bit errors per page
The output using the continuous option over two pages (the second page
is kept intact):
Successfully corrected 0 bit errors per subpage
Read reported 2 corrected bit errors
Successfully corrected 1 bit errors per subpage
Read reported 4 corrected bit errors
Successfully corrected 2 bit errors per subpage
Read reported 6 corrected bit errors
Successfully corrected 3 bit errors per subpage
Read reported 8 corrected bit errors
Successfully corrected 4 bit errors per subpage
Read reported 10 corrected bit errors
Successfully corrected 5 bit errors per subpage
Read reported 12 corrected bit errors
Successfully corrected 6 bit errors per subpage
Read reported 14 corrected bit errors
Successfully corrected 7 bit errors per subpage
Read reported 16 corrected bit errors
Successfully corrected 8 bit errors per subpage
Failed to recover 1 bitflips
Read error after 9 bit errors per page
Regarding the throughput improvements, tests have been conducted in
1-1-1 and 1-1-4 modes, reading a full block X pages at a
time, X ranging from 1 to 64 (size of a block with the tested device).
The percent value on the right is the comparison of the same test
conducted without the continuous read feature, ie. reading X pages in
one single user request, which got naturally split by the core whit the
continuous read optimization disabled into single-page reads.
* 1-1-1 result:
1 page read speed is 2634 KiB/s
2 page read speed is 2704 KiB/s (+3%)
3 page read speed is 2747 KiB/s (+5%)
4 page read speed is 2804 KiB/s (+7%)
5 page read speed is 2782 KiB/s
6 page read speed is 2826 KiB/s
7 page read speed is 2834 KiB/s
8 page read speed is 2821 KiB/s
9 page read speed is 2846 KiB/s
10 page read speed is 2819 KiB/s
11 page read speed is 2871 KiB/s (+10%)
12 page read speed is 2823 KiB/s
13 page read speed is 2880 KiB/s
14 page read speed is 2842 KiB/s
15 page read speed is 2862 KiB/s
16 page read speed is 2837 KiB/s
32 page read speed is 2879 KiB/s
64 page read speed is 2842 KiB/s
* 1-1-4 result:
1 page read speed is 7562 KiB/s
2 page read speed is 8904 KiB/s (+15%)
3 page read speed is 9655 KiB/s (+25%)
4 page read speed is 10118 KiB/s (+30%)
5 page read speed is 10084 KiB/s
6 page read speed is 10300 KiB/s
7 page read speed is 10434 KiB/s (+35%)
8 page read speed is 10406 KiB/s
9 page read speed is 10769 KiB/s (+40%)
10 page read speed is 10666 KiB/s
11 page read speed is 10757 KiB/s
12 page read speed is 10835 KiB/s
13 page read speed is 10976 KiB/s
14 page read speed is 11200 KiB/s
15 page read speed is 11009 KiB/s
16 page read speed is 11082 KiB/s
32 page read speed is 11352 KiB/s (+45%)
64 page read speed is 11403 KiB/s
This work has received support and could be achieved thanks to
Alvin Zhou <alvinzhou@mxic.com.tw>.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20240826101412.20644-10-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
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Macronix SPI-NANDs encode the ECC status into two bits. There are three
standard situations (no bitflip, bitflips, error), and an additional
possible situation which is only triggered when configuring the 0x10
configuration register, allowing to know, if there have been bitflips,
whether the maximum amount of bitflips was above a configurable
threshold or not. In all cases, for now, s this configuration register
is unset, it means the same as "there are bitflips".
This value is maybe standard, maybe not. For now, let's define it in the
Macronix driver, we can safely move it to a shared place later if that
is relevant.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20240826101412.20644-9-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
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With GET_STATUS commands, SPI-NAND devices can tell the status of the
last read operation, in particular if there was:
- no bitflips
- corrected bitflips
- uncorrectable bitflips
The next step then to read an ECC status register and retrieve the
amount of bitflips, when relevant, if possible. The logic used here
works well for now, but will no longer apply to continuous reads. In
order to prepare the introduction of continuous reads, let's factorize
out the code that is specific to single-page reads.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20240826101412.20644-8-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
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Use "macronix_" instead of "mx35lf1ge4ab_" as common prefix for the
->get_status() callback name. This callback is used by many different
families, there is no variation in the implementation so far.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20240826101412.20644-7-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
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This helper function will soon be used from a vendor driver, let's
export it through the spinand.h header. No need for any export, as there
is currently no reason for any module to need it.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20240826101412.20644-6-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
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A regular page read consist in:
- Asking one page of content from the NAND array to be loaded in the
chip's SRAM,
- Waiting for the operation to be done,
- Retrieving the data (I/O phase) from the chip's SRAM.
When reading several sequential pages, the above operation is repeated
over and over. There is however a way to optimize these accesses, by
enabling continuous reads. The feature requires the NAND chip to have a
second internal SRAM area plus a bit of additional internal logic to
trigger another internal transfer between the NAND array and the second
SRAM area while the I/O phase is ongoing. Once the first I/O phase is
done, the host can continue reading more data, continuously, as the chip
will automatically switch to the second SRAM content (which has already
been loaded) and in turns trigger the next load into the first SRAM area
again.
From an instruction perspective, the command op-codes are different, but
the same cycles are required. The only difference is that after a
continuous read (which is stopped by a CS deassert), the host must
observe a delay of tRST. However, because there is no guarantee in Linux
regarding the actual state of the CS pin after a transfer (in order to
speed-up the next transfer if targeting the same device), it was
necessary to manually end the continuous read with a configuration
register write operation.
Continuous reads have two main drawbacks:
* They only work on full pages (column address ignored)
* Only the main data area is pulled, out-of-band bytes are not
accessible. Said otherwise, the feature can only be useful with on-die
ECC engines.
Performance wise, measures have been performed on a Zynq platform using
Macronix SPI-NAND controller with a Macronix chip (based on the
flash_speed tool modified for testing sequential reads):
- 1-1-1 mode: performances improved from +3% (2-pages) up to +10% after
a dozen pages.
- 1-1-4 mode: performances improved from +15% (2-pages) up to +40% after
a dozen pages.
This series is based on a previous work from Macronix engineer Jaime
Liao.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Pratyush Yadav <pratyush@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20240826101412.20644-5-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
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There is currently only a single path for performing page reads as
requested by the MTD layer. Soon there will be two:
- a "regular" page read
- a continuous page read
Let's extract the page read logic in a dedicated helper, so the
introduction of continuous page reads will be as easy as checking whether
continuous reads shall/can be used and calling one helper or the other.
There is not behavioral change intended.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20240826101412.20644-4-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
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Avoids the need for manual cleanup of_node_put() in early exits
from the loop.
Signed-off-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20240826094328.2991664-11-ruanjinjie@huawei.com
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Avoids the need for manual cleanup of_node_put() in early exits
from the loop.
Signed-off-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20240826094328.2991664-10-ruanjinjie@huawei.com
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Avoids the need for manual cleanup of_node_put() in early exits
from the loop.
Signed-off-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20240826094328.2991664-9-ruanjinjie@huawei.com
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Avoids the need for manual cleanup of_node_put() in early exits
from the loop.
Signed-off-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20240826094328.2991664-8-ruanjinjie@huawei.com
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Avoids the need for manual cleanup of_node_put() in early exits
from the loop.
Signed-off-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20240826094328.2991664-7-ruanjinjie@huawei.com
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Avoids the need for manual cleanup of_node_put() in early exits
from the loop.
Signed-off-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20240826094328.2991664-6-ruanjinjie@huawei.com
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|
Avoids the need for manual cleanup of_node_put() in early exits
from the loop.
Signed-off-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20240826094328.2991664-5-ruanjinjie@huawei.com
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Avoids the need for manual cleanup of_node_put() in early exits
from the loop by using for_each_child_of_node_scoped().
Signed-off-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20240826094328.2991664-4-ruanjinjie@huawei.com
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Avoids the need for manual cleanup of_node_put() in early exits
from the loop by using for_each_child_of_node_scoped().
Signed-off-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20240826094328.2991664-3-ruanjinjie@huawei.com
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Avoids the need for manual cleanup of_node_put() in early exits
from the loop.
Signed-off-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20240826094328.2991664-2-ruanjinjie@huawei.com
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The devm_clk_get_enabled() helper:
- calls devm_clk_get()
- calls clk_prepare_enable() and registers what is needed in order to
call clk_disable_unprepare() when needed, as a managed resource.
This simplifies the code.
Signed-off-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20240826080408.2522978-1-ruanjinjie@huawei.com
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The pci_release_regions was miss at error case, just add it.
Signed-off-by: Chen Ridong <chenridong@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20240826024339.476921-1-chenridong@huawei.com
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There are no longer any users of the platform data for davinci rawnand
in board files. We can remove the public pdata headers and move the
structures that are still used into the driver compilation unit while
removing the rest.
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20240814122120.13975-1-brgl@bgdev.pl
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Reporting an unclean read from SPI-NAND only when the maximum number
of correctable bitflip errors has been hit seems a bit late.
UBI LEB scrubbing, which depends on the lower MTD device reporting
correctable bitflips, then only kicks in when it's almost too late.
Set bitflip_threshold to 75% of the ECC strength, which is also the
default for raw NAND.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Reviewed-by: Frieder Schrempf <frieder.schrempf@kontron.de>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/2117e387260b0a96f95b8e1652ff79e0e2d71d53.1723427450.git.daniel@makrotopia.org
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Add support for Winbond W25N01KV 1Gbit SPI-NAND.
It has 4-bit on-die ECC.
Signed-off-by: Robert Marko <robimarko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20240805175125.6658-1-robimarko@gmail.com
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When we are allocating an array, using kmemdup_array() to take care about
multiplication and possible overflows.
Also it makes auditing the code easier.
Signed-off-by: Yan Zhen <yanzhen@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20240823110824.3895787-1-yanzhen@vivo.com
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const
Don't populate the read-only array possible_nvram_sizes on the stack at
run time, instead make it static const.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20240822164632.638171-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com
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Use of_property_read_bool() to read boolean properties rather than
of_get_property(). This is part of a larger effort to remove callers
of of_get_property() and similar functions. of_get_property() leaks
the DT property data pointer which is a problem for dynamically
allocated nodes which may be freed.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20240731191312.1710417-22-robh@kernel.org
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GCC 12.3.0 compiler on linux-next next-20240709 tree found the execution
path in which, due to lazy evaluation, devlength isn't initialised with the
parsed string:
289 while (map) {
290 devname = devstart = devlength = NULL;
291
292 if (!(devname = strsep(&map, ","))) {
293 E("slram: No devicename specified.\n");
294 break;
295 }
296 T("slram: devname = %s\n", devname);
297 if ((!map) || (!(devstart = strsep(&map, ",")))) {
298 E("slram: No devicestart specified.\n");
299 }
300 T("slram: devstart = %s\n", devstart);
→ 301 if ((!map) || (!(devlength = strsep(&map, ",")))) {
302 E("slram: No devicelength / -end specified.\n");
303 }
→ 304 T("slram: devlength = %s\n", devlength);
305 if (parse_cmdline(devname, devstart, devlength) != 0) {
306 return(-EINVAL);
307 }
Parsing should be finished after map == NULL, so a break is best inserted after
each E("slram: ... \n") error message.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com>
Cc: linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Mirsad Todorovac <mtodorovac69@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20240711234319.637824-1-mtodorovac69@gmail.com
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https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/misc/kernel into drm-next
drm-misc-next for v6.12:
UAPI Changes:
virtio:
- Define DRM capset
Cross-subsystem Changes:
dma-buf:
- heaps: Clean up documentation
printk:
- Pass description to kmsg_dump()
Core Changes:
CI:
- Update IGT tests
- Point upstream repo to GitLab instance
modesetting:
- Introduce Power Saving Policy property for connectors
- Add might_fault() to drm_modeset_lock priming
- Add dynamic per-crtc vblank configuration support
panic:
- Avoid build-time interference with framebuffer console
docs:
- Document Colorspace property
scheduler:
- Remove full_recover from drm_sched_start
TTM:
- Make LRU walk restartable after dropping locks
- Allow direct reclaim to allocate local memory
Driver Changes:
amdgpu:
- Support Power Saving Policy connector property
ast:
- astdp: Support AST2600 with VGA; Clean up HPD
bridge:
- Silence error message on -EPROBE_DEFER
- analogix: Clean aup
- bridge-connector: Fix double free
- lt6505: Disable interrupt when powered off
- tc358767: Make default DP port preemphasis configurable
gma500:
- Update i2c terminology
ivpu:
- Add MODULE_FIRMWARE()
lcdif:
- Fix pixel clock
loongson:
- Use GEM refcount over TTM's
mgag200:
- Improve BMC handling
- Support VBLANK intterupts
nouveau:
- Refactor and clean up internals
- Use GEM refcount over TTM's
panel:
- Shutdown fixes plus documentation
- Refactor several drivers for better code sharing
- boe-th101mb31ig002: Support for starry-er88577 MIPI-DSI panel plus
DT; Fix porch parameter
- edp: Support AOU B116XTN02.3, AUO B116XAN06.1, AOU B116XAT04.1,
BOE NV140WUM-N41, BOE NV133WUM-N63, BOE NV116WHM-A4D, CMN N116BCA-EA2,
CMN N116BCP-EA2, CSW MNB601LS1-4
- himax-hx8394: Support Microchip AC40T08A MIPI Display panel plus DT
- ilitek-ili9806e: Support Densitron DMT028VGHMCMI-1D TFT plus DT
- jd9365da: Support Melfas lmfbx101117480 MIPI-DSI panel plus DT; Refactor
for code sharing
sti:
- Fix module owner
stm:
- Avoid UAF wih managed plane and CRTC helpers
- Fix module owner
- Fix error handling in probe
- Depend on COMMON_CLK
- ltdc: Fix transparency after disabling plane; Remove unused interrupt
tegra:
- Call drm_atomic_helper_shutdown()
v3d:
- Clean up perfmon
vkms:
- Clean up
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
From: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240801121406.GA102996@linux.fritz.box
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/ubifs
Pull UBI and UBIFS updates from Richard Weinberger:
- Many fixes for power-cut issues by Zhihao Cheng
- Another ubiblock error path fix
- ubiblock section mismatch fix
- Misc fixes all over the place
* tag 'ubifs-for-linus-6.11-rc1-take2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/ubifs:
ubi: Fix ubi_init() ubiblock_exit() section mismatch
ubifs: add check for crypto_shash_tfm_digest
ubifs: Fix inconsistent inode size when powercut happens during appendant writing
ubi: block: fix null-pointer-dereference in ubiblock_create()
ubifs: fix kernel-doc warnings
ubifs: correct UBIFS_DFS_DIR_LEN macro definition and improve code clarity
mtd: ubi: Restore missing cleanup on ubi_init() failure path
ubifs: dbg_orphan_check: Fix missed key type checking
ubifs: Fix unattached inode when powercut happens in creating
ubifs: Fix space leak when powercut happens in linking tmpfile
ubifs: Move ui->data initialization after initializing security
ubifs: Fix adding orphan entry twice for the same inode
ubifs: Remove insert_dead_orphan from replaying orphan process
Revert "ubifs: ubifs_symlink: Fix memleak of inode->i_link in error path"
ubifs: Don't add xattr inode into orphan area
ubifs: Fix unattached xattr inode if powercut happens after deleting
mtd: ubi: avoid expensive do_div() on 32-bit machines
mtd: ubi: make ubi_class constant
ubi: eba: properly rollback inside self_check_eba
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Since ubiblock_exit() is now called from an init function,
the __exit section no longer makes sense.
Cc: Ben Hutchings <bwh@kernel.org>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202407131403.wZJpd8n2-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Reviewed-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
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