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2022-09-21Revert "iommu/vt-d: Fix possible recursive locking in intel_iommu_init()"Lu Baolu
This reverts commit 9cd4f1434479f1ac25c440c421fbf52069079914. Some issues were reported on the original commit. Some thunderbolt devices don't work anymore due to the following DMA fault. DMAR: DRHD: handling fault status reg 2 DMAR: [INTR-REMAP] Request device [09:00.0] fault index 0x8080 [fault reason 0x25] Blocked a compatibility format interrupt request Bring it back for now to avoid functional regression. Fixes: 9cd4f1434479f ("iommu/vt-d: Fix possible recursive locking in intel_iommu_init()") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/485A6EA5-6D58-42EA-B298-8571E97422DE@getmailspring.com/ Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216497 Cc: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.19.x Reported-and-tested-by: George Hilliard <thirtythreeforty@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220920081701.3453504-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-09-11iommu/vt-d: Fix possible recursive locking in intel_iommu_init()Lu Baolu
The global rwsem dmar_global_lock was introduced by commit 3a5670e8ac932 ("iommu/vt-d: Introduce a rwsem to protect global data structures"). It is used to protect DMAR related global data from DMAR hotplug operations. The dmar_global_lock used in the intel_iommu_init() might cause recursive locking issue, for example, intel_iommu_get_resv_regions() is taking the dmar_global_lock from within a section where intel_iommu_init() already holds it via probe_acpi_namespace_devices(). Using dmar_global_lock in intel_iommu_init() could be relaxed since it is unlikely that any IO board must be hot added before the IOMMU subsystem is initialized. This eliminates the possible recursive locking issue by moving down DMAR hotplug support after the IOMMU is initialized and removing the uses of dmar_global_lock in intel_iommu_init(). Fixes: d5692d4af08cd ("iommu/vt-d: Fix suspicious RCU usage in probe_acpi_namespace_devices()") Reported-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/894db0ccae854b35c73814485569b634237b5538.1657034828.git.robin.murphy@arm.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220718235325.3952426-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-07-15iommu/vt-d: Make DMAR_UNITS_SUPPORTED default 1024Lu Baolu
If the available hardware exceeds DMAR_UNITS_SUPPORTED (previously set to MAX_IO_APICS, or 128), it causes these messages: "DMAR: Failed to allocate seq_id", "DMAR: Parse DMAR table failure.", and "x2apic: IRQ remapping doesn't support X2APIC mode x2apic disabled"; and the system fails to boot properly. To support up to 64 sockets with 10 DMAR units each (640), make the value of DMAR_UNITS_SUPPORTED default 1024. Signed-off-by: Steve Wahl<steve.wahl@hpe.com> Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Steve Wahl <steve.wahl@hpe.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iommu/20220615183650.32075-1-steve.wahl@hpe.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220702015610.2849494-7-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-04-18x86: remove the IOMMU table infrastructureChristoph Hellwig
The IOMMU table tries to separate the different IOMMUs into different backends, but actually requires various cross calls. Rewrite the code to do the generic swiotlb/swiotlb-xen setup directly in pci-dma.c and then just call into the IOMMU drivers. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Tested-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
2021-10-18iommu/vt-d: Dump DMAR translation structure when DMA fault occursKyung Min Park
When the dmar translation fault happens, the kernel prints a single line fault reason with corresponding hexadecimal code defined in the Intel VT-d specification. Currently, when user wants to debug the translation fault in detail, debugfs is used for dumping the dmar_translation_struct, which is not available when the kernel failed to boot. Dump the DMAR translation structure, pagewalk the IO page table and print the page table entry when the fault happens. This takes effect only when CONFIG_DMAR_DEBUG is enabled. Signed-off-by: Kyung Min Park <kyung.min.park@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210815203845.31287-1-kyung.min.park@intel.com Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211014053839.727419-3-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2021-02-04iommu/vt-d: Parse SATC reporting structureYian Chen
Software should parse every SATC table and all devices in the tables reported by the BIOS and keep the information in kernel list for further reference. Signed-off-by: Yian Chen <yian.chen@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210203093329.1617808-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210204014401.2846425-7-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2020-07-24iommu/vt-d: Skip TE disabling on quirky gfx dedicated iommuLu Baolu
The VT-d spec requires (10.4.4 Global Command Register, TE field) that: Hardware implementations supporting DMA draining must drain any in-flight DMA read/write requests queued within the Root-Complex before completing the translation enable command and reflecting the status of the command through the TES field in the Global Status register. Unfortunately, some integrated graphic devices fail to do so after some kind of power state transition. As the result, the system might stuck in iommu_disable_translation(), waiting for the completion of TE transition. This provides a quirk list for those devices and skips TE disabling if the qurik hits. Fixes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=208363 Fixes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206571 Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Koba Ko <koba.ko@canonical.com> Tested-by: Jun Miao <jun.miao@windriver.com> Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200723013437.2268-1-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2020-03-10iommu/vt-d: Silence RCU-list debugging warningsQian Cai
Similar to the commit 02d715b4a818 ("iommu/vt-d: Fix RCU list debugging warnings"), there are several other places that call list_for_each_entry_rcu() outside of an RCU read side critical section but with dmar_global_lock held. Silence those false positives as well. drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c:4288 RCU-list traversed in non-reader section!! 1 lock held by swapper/0/1: #0: ffffffff935892c8 (dmar_global_lock){+.+.}, at: intel_iommu_init+0x1ad/0xb97 drivers/iommu/dmar.c:366 RCU-list traversed in non-reader section!! 1 lock held by swapper/0/1: #0: ffffffff935892c8 (dmar_global_lock){+.+.}, at: intel_iommu_init+0x125/0xb97 drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c:5057 RCU-list traversed in non-reader section!! 1 lock held by swapper/0/1: #0: ffffffffa71892c8 (dmar_global_lock){++++}, at: intel_iommu_init+0x61a/0xb13 Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Acked-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2020-03-02iommu/vt-d: Fix RCU list debugging warningsAmol Grover
dmar_drhd_units is traversed using list_for_each_entry_rcu() outside of an RCU read side critical section but under the protection of dmar_global_lock. Hence add corresponding lockdep expression to silence the following false-positive warnings: [ 1.603975] ============================= [ 1.603976] WARNING: suspicious RCU usage [ 1.603977] 5.5.4-stable #17 Not tainted [ 1.603978] ----------------------------- [ 1.603980] drivers/iommu/intel-iommu.c:4769 RCU-list traversed in non-reader section!! [ 1.603869] ============================= [ 1.603870] WARNING: suspicious RCU usage [ 1.603872] 5.5.4-stable #17 Not tainted [ 1.603874] ----------------------------- [ 1.603875] drivers/iommu/dmar.c:293 RCU-list traversed in non-reader section!! Tested-by: Madhuparna Bhowmik <madhuparnabhowmik10@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Amol Grover <frextrite@gmail.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2019-11-11iommu/vt-d: Turn off translations at shutdownDeepa Dinamani
The intel-iommu driver assumes that the iommu state is cleaned up at the start of the new kernel. But, when we try to kexec boot something other than the Linux kernel, the cleanup cannot be relied upon. Hence, cleanup before we go down for reboot. Keeping the cleanup at initialization also, in case BIOS leaves the IOMMU enabled. I considered turning off iommu only during kexec reboot, but a clean shutdown seems always a good idea. But if someone wants to make it conditional, such as VMM live update, we can do that. There doesn't seem to be such a condition at this time. Tested that before, the info message 'DMAR: Translation was enabled for <iommu> but we are not in kdump mode' would be reported for each iommu. The message will not appear when the DMA-remapping is not enabled on entry to the kernel. Signed-off-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com> Acked-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2019-07-12include/linux/dmar.h: replace single-char identifiers in macrosQian Cai
There are a few macros in IOMMU have single-char identifiers make the code hard to read and debug. Replace them with meaningful names. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1559566783-13627-1-git-send-email-cai@lca.pw Signed-off-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-06-05treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 320Thomas Gleixner
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms and conditions of the gnu general public license version 2 as published by the free software foundation this program is distributed in the hope it will be useful but without any warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license for more details you should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along with this program if not write to the free software foundation inc 59 temple place suite 330 boston ma 02111 1307 usa extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-only has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 33 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190530000435.254582722@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-12-05iommu/vt-d: Force IOMMU on for platform opt in hintLu Baolu
Intel VT-d spec added a new DMA_CTRL_PLATFORM_OPT_IN_FLAG flag in DMAR ACPI table [1] for BIOS to report compliance about platform initiated DMA restricted to RMRR ranges when transferring control to the OS. This means that during OS boot, before it enables IOMMU none of the connected devices can bypass DMA protection for instance by overwriting the data structures used by the IOMMU. The OS also treats this as a hint that the IOMMU should be enabled to prevent DMA attacks from possible malicious devices. A use of this flag is Kernel DMA protection for Thunderbolt [2] which in practice means that IOMMU should be enabled for PCIe devices connected to the Thunderbolt ports. With IOMMU enabled for these devices, all DMA operations are limited in the range reserved for it, thus the DMA attacks are prevented. All these devices are enumerated in the PCI/PCIe module and marked with an untrusted flag. This forces IOMMU to be enabled if DMA_CTRL_PLATFORM_OPT_IN_FLAG is set in DMAR ACPI table and there are PCIe devices marked as untrusted in the system. This can be turned off by adding "intel_iommu=off" in the kernel command line, if any problems are found. [1] https://software.intel.com/sites/default/files/managed/c5/15/vt-directed-io-spec.pdf [2] https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security/information-protection/kernel-dma-protection-for-thunderbolt Cc: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com> Cc: Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2018-07-06x86: irq_remapping: Move irq remapping mode enumSuravee Suthikulpanit
The enum is currently defined in Intel-specific DMAR header file, but it is also used by APIC common code. Therefore, move it to a more appropriate interrupt-remapping common header file. This will also be used by subsequent patches. Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2017-10-06iommu/vt-d: Don't register bus-notifier under dmar_global_lockJoerg Roedel
The notifier function will take the dmar_global_lock too, so lockdep complains about inverse locking order when the notifier is registered under the dmar_global_lock. Reported-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com> Fixes: 59ce0515cdaf ('iommu/vt-d: Update DRHD/RMRR/ATSR device scope caches when PCI hotplug happens') Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2017-03-02sched/headers: Prepare to use <linux/rcuupdate.h> instead of ↵Ingo Molnar
<linux/rculist.h> in <linux/sched.h> We don't actually need the full rculist.h header in sched.h anymore, we will be able to include the smaller rcupdate.h header instead. But first update code that relied on the implicit header inclusion. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-06-12iommu: dmar: Provide helper to copy shared irte fieldsThomas Gleixner
Instead of open coding, provide a helper function to copy the shared irte fields. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: jiang.liu@linux.intel.com Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org Cc: joro@8bytes.org Cc: dwmw2@infradead.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1433827237-3382-4-git-send-email-feng.wu@intel.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2015-06-12iommu: dmar: Extend struct irte for VT-d Posted-InterruptsThomas Gleixner
The IRTE (Interrupt Remapping Table Entry) is either an entry for remapped or for posted interrupts. The hardware distiguishes between remapped and posted entries by bit 15 in the low 64 bit of the IRTE. If cleared the entry is remapped, if set it's posted. The entries have common fields and dependent on the posted bit fields with different meanings. Extend struct irte to handle the differences between remap and posted mode by having three structs in the unions: - Shared - Remapped - Posted Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Feng Wu <feng.wu@intel.com> Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org> Cc: jiang.liu@linux.intel.com Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org Cc: dwmw2@infradead.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1433827237-3382-3-git-send-email-feng.wu@intel.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2015-04-24iommu/vt-d: Refine the interfaces to create IRQ for DMAR unitJiang Liu
Refine the interfaces to create IRQ for DMAR unit. It's a preparation for converting DMAR IRQ to hierarchical irqdomain on x86. It also moves dmar_alloc_hwirq()/dmar_free_hwirq() from irq_remapping.h to dmar.h. They are not irq_remapping specific. Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com> Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Cc: David Cohen <david.a.cohen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Sander Eikelenboom <linux@eikelenboom.it> Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org Cc: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dimitri Sivanich <sivanich@sgi.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1428905519-23704-20-git-send-email-jiang.liu@linux.intel.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2014-11-18iommu/vt-d: Implement DMAR unit hotplug frameworkJiang Liu
On Intel platforms, an IO Hub (PCI/PCIe host bridge) may contain DMAR units, so we need to support DMAR hotplug when supporting PCI host bridge hotplug on Intel platforms. According to Section 8.8 "Remapping Hardware Unit Hot Plug" in "Intel Virtualization Technology for Directed IO Architecture Specification Rev 2.2", ACPI BIOS should implement ACPI _DSM method under the ACPI object for the PCI host bridge to support DMAR hotplug. This patch introduces interfaces to parse ACPI _DSM method for DMAR unit hotplug. It also implements state machines for DMAR unit hot-addition and hot-removal. The PCI host bridge hotplug driver should call dmar_hotplug_hotplug() before scanning PCI devices connected for hot-addition and after destroying all PCI devices for hot-removal. Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2014-11-18iommu/vt-d: Dynamically allocate and free seq_id for DMAR unitsJiang Liu
Introduce functions to support dynamic IOMMU seq_id allocating and releasing, which will be used to support DMAR hotplug. Also rename IOMMU_UNITS_SUPPORTED as DMAR_UNITS_SUPPORTED. Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2014-11-18iommu/vt-d: Introduce helper function dmar_walk_resources()Jiang Liu
Introduce helper function dmar_walk_resources to walk resource entries in DMAR table and ACPI buffer object returned by ACPI _DSM method for IOMMU hot-plug. Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2014-10-02iommu/vt-d: Store bus information in RMRR PCI device pathJoerg Roedel
This will be used later to match broken RMRR entries. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2014-07-23iommu/vt-d: Simplify include/linux/dmar.hJiang Liu
Simplify include/linux/dmar.h a bit based on the fact that both CONFIG_INTEL_IOMMU and CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP select CONFIG_DMAR_TABLE. Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2014-03-24iommu/vt-d: Change scope lists to struct device, bus, devfnDavid Woodhouse
It's not only for PCI devices any more, and the scope information for an ACPI device provides the bus and devfn so that has to be stored here too. It is the device pointer itself which needs to be protected with RCU, so the __rcu annotation follows it into the definition of struct dmar_dev_scope, since we're no longer just passing arrays of device pointers around. Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
2014-03-04iommu/vt-d: Unify the way to process DMAR device scope arrayJiang Liu
Now we have a PCI bus notification based mechanism to update DMAR device scope array, we could extend the mechanism to support boot time initialization too, which will help to unify and simplify the implementation. Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
2014-03-04iommu/vt-d: Update DRHD/RMRR/ATSR device scope caches when PCI hotplug happensJiang Liu
Current Intel DMAR/IOMMU driver assumes that all PCI devices associated with DMAR/RMRR/ATSR device scope arrays are created at boot time and won't change at runtime, so it caches pointers of associated PCI device object. That assumption may be wrong now due to: 1) introduction of PCI host bridge hotplug 2) PCI device hotplug through sysfs interfaces. Wang Yijing has tried to solve this issue by caching <bus, dev, func> tupple instead of the PCI device object pointer, but that's still unreliable because PCI bus number may change in case of hotplug. Please refer to http://lkml.org/lkml/2013/11/5/64 Message from Yingjing's mail: after remove and rescan a pci device [ 611.857095] dmar: DRHD: handling fault status reg 2 [ 611.857109] dmar: DMAR:[DMA Read] Request device [86:00.3] fault addr ffff7000 [ 611.857109] DMAR:[fault reason 02] Present bit in context entry is clear [ 611.857524] dmar: DRHD: handling fault status reg 102 [ 611.857534] dmar: DMAR:[DMA Read] Request device [86:00.3] fault addr ffff6000 [ 611.857534] DMAR:[fault reason 02] Present bit in context entry is clear [ 611.857936] dmar: DRHD: handling fault status reg 202 [ 611.857947] dmar: DMAR:[DMA Read] Request device [86:00.3] fault addr ffff5000 [ 611.857947] DMAR:[fault reason 02] Present bit in context entry is clear [ 611.858351] dmar: DRHD: handling fault status reg 302 [ 611.858362] dmar: DMAR:[DMA Read] Request device [86:00.3] fault addr ffff4000 [ 611.858362] DMAR:[fault reason 02] Present bit in context entry is clear [ 611.860819] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): eth3: link is not ready [ 611.860983] dmar: DRHD: handling fault status reg 402 [ 611.860995] dmar: INTR-REMAP: Request device [[86:00.3] fault index a4 [ 611.860995] INTR-REMAP:[fault reason 34] Present field in the IRTE entry is clear This patch introduces a new mechanism to update the DRHD/RMRR/ATSR device scope caches by hooking PCI bus notification. Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
2014-03-04iommu/vt-d: Use RCU to protect global resources in interrupt contextJiang Liu
Global DMA and interrupt remapping resources may be accessed in interrupt context, so use RCU instead of rwsem to protect them in such cases. Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
2014-03-04iommu/vt-d: Introduce a rwsem to protect global data structuresJiang Liu
Introduce a global rwsem dmar_global_lock, which will be used to protect DMAR related global data structures from DMAR/PCI/memory device hotplug operations in process context. DMA and interrupt remapping related data structures are read most, and only change when memory/PCI/DMAR hotplug event happens. So a global rwsem solution is adopted for balance between simplicity and performance. For interrupt remapping driver, function intel_irq_remapping_supported(), dmar_table_init(), intel_enable_irq_remapping(), disable_irq_remapping(), reenable_irq_remapping() and enable_drhd_fault_handling() etc are called during booting, suspending and resuming with interrupt disabled, so no need to take the global lock. For interrupt remapping entry allocation, the locking model is: down_read(&dmar_global_lock); /* Find corresponding iommu */ iommu = map_hpet_to_ir(id); if (iommu) /* * Allocate remapping entry and mark entry busy, * the IOMMU won't be hot-removed until the * allocated entry has been released. */ index = alloc_irte(iommu, irq, 1); up_read(&dmar_global_lock); For DMA remmaping driver, we only uses the dmar_global_lock rwsem to protect functions which are only called in process context. For any function which may be called in interrupt context, we will use RCU to protect them in following patches. Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
2014-03-04iommu/vt-d: Introduce macro for_each_dev_scope() to walk device scope entriesJiang Liu
Introduce for_each_dev_scope()/for_each_active_dev_scope() to walk {active} device scope entries. This will help following RCU lock related patches. Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
2014-03-04iommu/vt-d: Move private structures and variables into intel-iommu.cJiang Liu
Move private structures and variables into intel-iommu.c, which will help to simplify locking policy for hotplug. Also delete redundant declarations. Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
2014-03-04iommu/vt-d: Factor out dmar_alloc_dev_scope() for later reuseJiang Liu
Factor out function dmar_alloc_dev_scope() from dmar_parse_dev_scope() for later reuse. Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
2014-01-09iommu/vt-d, trivial: simplify code with existing macrosJiang Liu
Simplify vt-d related code with existing macros and introduce a new macro for_each_active_drhd_unit() to enumerate all active DRHD unit. Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
2014-01-09iommu/vt-d: mark internal functions as staticJiang Liu
Functions alloc_iommu() and parse_ioapics_under_ir() are only used internally, so mark them as static. [Joerg: Made detect_intel_iommu() non-static again for IA64] Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
2014-01-09iommu/vt-d: fix PCI device reference leakage on error recovery pathJiang Liu
Function dmar_parse_dev_scope() should release the PCI device reference count gained in function dmar_parse_one_dev_scope() on error recovery, otherwise it will cause PCI device object leakage. This patch also introduces dmar_free_dev_scope(), which will be used to support DMAR device hotplug. Reviewed-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
2012-05-07x86, iommu/vt-d: Clean up interfaces for interrupt remappingJoerg Roedel
Remove the Intel specific interfaces from dmar.h and remove asm/irq_remapping.h which is only used for io_apic.c anyway. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2012-05-07iommu/vt-d: Convert free_irte into a remap_ops callbackJoerg Roedel
The operation for releasing a remapping entry is iommu specific too. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2012-05-07iommu/vt-d: Convert missing apic.c intr-remapping call to remap_opsJoerg Roedel
Convert these calls too: * Disable of remapping hardware * Reenable of remapping hardware * Enable fault handling With that all of arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c is converted to use the generic intr-remapping interface. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2012-05-07iommu/vt-d: Make intr-remapping initialization genericJoerg Roedel
This patch introduces irq_remap_ops to hold implementation specific function pointer to handle interrupt remapping. As the first part the initialization functions for VT-d are converted to these ops. Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> Acked-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2011-10-31include/linux/dmar.h: forward-declare struct acpi_dmar_headerAndrew Morton
x86_64 allnoconfig: In file included from arch/x86/kernel/pci-dma.c:3: include/linux/dmar.h:248: warning: 'struct acpi_dmar_header' declared inside parameter list include/linux/dmar.h:248: warning: its scope is only this definition or declaration, which is probably not what you want Cc: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-09-21iommu: Rename the DMAR and INTR_REMAP config optionsSuresh Siddha
Change the CONFIG_DMAR to CONFIG_INTEL_IOMMU to be consistent with the other IOMMU options. Rename the CONFIG_INTR_REMAP to CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP to match the irq subsystem name. And define the CONFIG_DMAR_TABLE for the common ACPI DMAR routines shared by both CONFIG_INTEL_IOMMU and CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP. Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: yinghai@kernel.org Cc: youquan.song@intel.com Cc: joerg.roedel@amd.com Cc: tony.luck@intel.com Cc: dwmw2@infradead.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20110824001456.558630224@sbsiddha-desk.sc.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2011-09-21iommu: Move IOMMU specific code to intel-iommu.cSuresh Siddha
Move the IOMMU specific routines to intel-iommu.c leaving the dmar.c to the common ACPI dmar code shared between DMA-remapping and Interrupt-remapping. Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: yinghai@kernel.org Cc: youquan.song@intel.com Cc: joerg.roedel@amd.com Cc: tony.luck@intel.com Cc: dwmw2@infradead.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20110824001456.282401285@sbsiddha-desk.sc.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2011-09-21x86, x2apic: Enable the bios request for x2apic optoutSuresh Siddha
On the platforms which are x2apic and interrupt-remapping capable, Linux kernel is enabling x2apic even if the BIOS doesn't. This is to take advantage of the features that x2apic brings in. Some of the OEM platforms are running into issues because of this, as their bios is not x2apic aware. For example, this was resulting in interrupt migration issues on one of the platforms. Also if the BIOS SMI handling uses APIC interface to send SMI's, then the BIOS need to be aware of x2apic mode that OS has enabled. On some of these platforms, BIOS doesn't have a HW mechanism to turnoff the x2apic feature to prevent OS from enabling it. To resolve this mess, recent changes to the VT-d2 specification: http://download.intel.com/technology/computing/vptech/Intel(r)_VT_for_Direct_IO.pdf includes a mechanism that provides BIOS a way to request system software to opt out of enabling x2apic mode. Look at the x2apic optout flag in the DMAR tables before enabling the x2apic mode in the platform. Also print a warning that we have disabled x2apic based on the BIOS request. Kernel boot parameter "intremap=no_x2apic_optout" can be used to override the BIOS x2apic optout request. Signed-off-by: Youquan Song <youquan.song@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: yinghai@kernel.org Cc: joerg.roedel@amd.com Cc: tony.luck@intel.com Cc: dwmw2@infradead.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20110824001456.171766616@sbsiddha-desk.sc.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-11-26dmar, x86: Use function stubs when CONFIG_INTR_REMAP is disabledRandy Dunlap
The stubs for CONFIG_INTR_REMAP disabled need to be functions instead of values to eliminate build warnings. arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c: In function 'lapic_suspend': arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:2060:3: warning: statement with no effect arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c: In function 'lapic_resume': arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:2137:3: warning: statement with no effect Reported-and-Tested-by: Fabio Comolli <fabio.comolli@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com> Cc: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org> LKML-Reference: <20101122124834.74429004.randy.dunlap@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-10-21Merge branch 'x86-iommu-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'x86-iommu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: x86, iommu: Update header comments with appropriate naming ia64, iommu: Add a dummy iommu_table.h file in IA64. x86, iommu: Fix IOMMU_INIT alignment rules x86, doc: Adding comments about .iommu_table and its neighbors. x86, iommu: Utilize the IOMMU_INIT macros functionality. x86, VT-d: Make Intel VT-d IOMMU use IOMMU_INIT_* macros. x86, GART/AMD-VI: Make AMD GART and IOMMU use IOMMU_INIT_* macros. x86, calgary: Make Calgary IOMMU use IOMMU_INIT_* macros. x86, xen-swiotlb: Make Xen-SWIOTLB use IOMMU_INIT_* macros. x86, swiotlb: Make SWIOTLB use IOMMU_INIT_* macros. x86, swiotlb: Simplify SWIOTLB pci_swiotlb_detect routine. x86, iommu: Add proper dependency sort routine (and sanity check). x86, iommu: Make all IOMMU's detection routines return a value. x86, iommu: Add IOMMU_INIT macros, .iommu_table section, and iommu_table_entry structure
2010-10-12x86: Speed up the irq_remapped check in hot pathesThomas Gleixner
irq_2_iommu is in struct irq_cfg, so we can do the irq_remapped check based on irq_cfg instead of going through a lookup function. That's especially interesting in the eoi_ioapic_irq() hotpath. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Acked-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-10-12x86: Embedd irq_2_iommu into irq_cfgThomas Gleixner
That interrupt remapping code is x86 specific and tied to the io_apic code. No need for separate allocator functions in the interrupt remapping code. This allows to simplify the code and irq_2_iommu is small (13 bytes on 64bit) so it's not a real problem even if interrupt remapping is runtime disabled. If it's compile time disabled the impact is zero. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Acked-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-10-12pci: intr_remap: Remove unused functionsThomas Gleixner
No users. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Acked-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com> Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
2010-10-12dmar: Convert to new irq chip functionsThomas Gleixner
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Acked-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
2010-08-26x86, iommu: Make all IOMMU's detection routines return a value.Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
We return 1 if the IOMMU has been detected. Zero or an error number if we failed to find it. This is in preperation of using the IOMMU_INIT so that we can detect whether an IOMMU is present. I have not tested this for regression on Calgary, nor on AMD Vi chipsets as I don't have that hardware. CC: Muli Ben-Yehuda <muli@il.ibm.com> CC: "Jon D. Mason" <jdmason@kudzu.us> CC: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@us.ibm.com> CC: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org> CC: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com> CC: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org> CC: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> CC: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com> CC: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> CC: Fujita Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> LKML-Reference: <1282845485-8991-3-git-send-email-konrad.wilk@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>