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2017-05-04dmaengine: pl080: Cut some unused definesLinus Walleij
There is no in-kernel code using these indexed register defines, and their offsets are clearly defined right below. Cut them. Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
2017-03-04Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netLinus Torvalds
Pull networking fixes from David Miller: 1) Fix double-free in batman-adv, from Sven Eckelmann. 2) Fix packet stats for fast-RX path, from Joannes Berg. 3) Netfilter's ip_route_me_harder() doesn't handle request sockets properly, fix from Florian Westphal. 4) Fix sendmsg deadlock in rxrpc, from David Howells. 5) Add missing RCU locking to transport hashtable scan, from Xin Long. 6) Fix potential packet loss in mlxsw driver, from Ido Schimmel. 7) Fix race in NAPI handling between poll handlers and busy polling, from Eric Dumazet. 8) TX path in vxlan and geneve need proper RCU locking, from Jakub Kicinski. 9) SYN processing in DCCP and TCP need to disable BH, from Eric Dumazet. 10) Properly handle net_enable_timestamp() being invoked from IRQ context, also from Eric Dumazet. 11) Fix crash on device-tree systems in xgene driver, from Alban Bedel. 12) Do not call sk_free() on a locked socket, from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo. 13) Fix use-after-free in netvsc driver, from Dexuan Cui. 14) Fix max MTU setting in bonding driver, from WANG Cong. 15) xen-netback hash table can be allocated from softirq context, so use GFP_ATOMIC. From Anoob Soman. 16) Fix MAC address change bug in bgmac driver, from Hari Vyas. 17) strparser needs to destroy strp_wq on module exit, from WANG Cong. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (69 commits) strparser: destroy workqueue on module exit sfc: fix IPID endianness in TSOv2 sfc: avoid max() in array size rds: remove unnecessary returned value check rxrpc: Fix potential NULL-pointer exception nfp: correct DMA direction in XDP DMA sync nfp: don't tell FW about the reserved buffer space net: ethernet: bgmac: mac address change bug net: ethernet: bgmac: init sequence bug xen-netback: don't vfree() queues under spinlock xen-netback: keep a local pointer for vif in backend_disconnect() netfilter: nf_tables: don't call nfnetlink_set_err() if nfnetlink_send() fails netfilter: nft_set_rbtree: incorrect assumption on lower interval lookups netfilter: nf_conntrack_sip: fix wrong memory initialisation can: flexcan: fix typo in comment can: usb_8dev: Fix memory leak of priv->cmd_msg_buffer can: gs_usb: fix coding style can: gs_usb: Don't use stack memory for USB transfers ixgbe: Limit use of 2K buffers on architectures with 256B or larger cache lines ixgbe: update the rss key on h/w, when ethtool ask for it ...
2017-03-04Merge tag 'kvm-4.11-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds
Pull more KVM updates from Radim Krčmář: "Second batch of KVM changes for the 4.11 merge window: PPC: - correct assumption about ASDR on POWER9 - fix MMIO emulation on POWER9 x86: - add a simple test for ioperm - cleanup TSS (going through KVM tree as the whole undertaking was caused by VMX's use of TSS) - fix nVMX interrupt delivery - fix some performance counters in the guest ... and two cleanup patches" * tag 'kvm-4.11-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: KVM: nVMX: Fix pending events injection x86/kvm/vmx: remove unused variable in segment_base() selftests/x86: Add a basic selftest for ioperm x86/asm: Tidy up TSS limit code kvm: convert kvm.users_count from atomic_t to refcount_t KVM: x86: never specify a sample period for virtualized in_tx_cp counters KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Don't use ASDR for real-mode HPT faults on POWER9 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix software walk of guest process page tables
2017-03-04Merge branch 'linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6 Pull crypto fixes from Herbert Xu: - vmalloc stack regression in CCM - Build problem in CRC32 on ARM - Memory leak in cavium - Missing Kconfig dependencies in atmel and mediatek - XTS Regression on some platforms (s390 and ppc) - Memory overrun in CCM test vector * 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: crypto: vmx - Use skcipher for xts fallback crypto: vmx - Use skcipher for cbc fallback crypto: testmgr - Pad aes_ccm_enc_tv_template vector crypto: arm/crc32 - add build time test for CRC instruction support crypto: arm/crc32 - fix build error with outdated binutils crypto: ccm - move cbcmac input off the stack crypto: xts - Propagate NEED_FALLBACK bit crypto: api - Add crypto_requires_off helper crypto: atmel - CRYPTO_DEV_MEDIATEK should depend on HAS_DMA crypto: atmel - CRYPTO_DEV_ATMEL_TDES and CRYPTO_DEV_ATMEL_SHA should depend on HAS_DMA crypto: cavium - fix leak on curr if curr->head fails to be allocated crypto: cavium - Fix couple of static checker errors
2017-03-03Merge branch 'work.misc' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull misc final vfs updates from Al Viro: "A few unrelated patches that got beating in -next. Everything else will have to go into the next window ;-/" * 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: hfs: fix hfs_readdir() selftest for default_file_splice_read() infoleak 9p: constify ->d_name handling
2017-03-03Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsiLinus Torvalds
Pull more SCSI updates from James Bottomley: "This is the set of stuff that didn't quite make the initial pull and a set of fixes for stuff which did. The new stuff is basically lpfc (nvme), qedi and aacraid. The fixes cover a lot of previously submitted stuff, the most important of which probably covers some of the failing irq vectors allocation and other fallout from having the SCSI command allocated as part of the block allocation functions" * tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (59 commits) scsi: qedi: Fix memory leak in tmf response processing. scsi: aacraid: remove redundant zero check on ret scsi: lpfc: use proper format string for dma_addr_t scsi: lpfc: use div_u64 for 64-bit division scsi: mac_scsi: Fix MAC_SCSI=m option when SCSI=m scsi: cciss: correct check map error. scsi: qla2xxx: fix spelling mistake: "seperator" -> "separator" scsi: aacraid: Fixed expander hotplug for SMART family scsi: mpt3sas: switch to pci_alloc_irq_vectors scsi: qedf: fixup compilation warning about atomic_t usage scsi: remove scsi_execute_req_flags scsi: merge __scsi_execute into scsi_execute scsi: simplify scsi_execute_req_flags scsi: make the sense header argument to scsi_test_unit_ready mandatory scsi: sd: improve TUR handling in sd_check_events scsi: always zero sshdr in scsi_normalize_sense scsi: scsi_dh_emc: return success in clariion_std_inquiry() scsi: fix memory leak of sdpk on when gd fails to allocate scsi: sd: make sd_devt_release() static scsi: qedf: Add QLogic FastLinQ offload FCoE driver framework. ...
2017-03-03Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pablo/nfDavid S. Miller
Pablo Neira Ayuso says: ==================== Netfilter fixes for net The following patchset contains Netfilter fixes for your net tree, they are: 1) Missing check for full sock in ip_route_me_harder(), from Florian Westphal. 2) Incorrect sip helper structure initilization that breaks it when several ports are used, from Christophe Leroy. 3) Fix incorrect assumption when looking up for matching with adjacent intervals in the nft_set_rbtree. 4) Fix broken netlink event error reporting in nf_tables that results in misleading ESRCH errors propagated to userspace listeners. ==================== Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-03-03Merge branch 'libnvdimm-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm Pull libnvdimm fixes from Dan Williams: "A fix and regression test case for nvdimm namespace label compatibility. Details: - An "nvdimm namespace label" is metadata on an nvdimm that provisions dimm capacity into a "namespace" that can host a block device / dax-filesytem, or a device-dax character device. A namespace is an object that other operating environment and platform firmware needs to comprehend for capabilities like booting from an nvdimm. The label metadata contains a checksum that Linux was not calculating correctly leading to other environments rejecting the Linux label. These have received a build success notification from the kbuild robot, and a positive test result from Nick who reported the problem" * 'libnvdimm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: nfit, libnvdimm: fix interleave set cookie calculation tools/testing/nvdimm: make iset cookie predictable
2017-03-03Merge tag 'armsoc-late' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc Pull ARM SoC late DT updates from Arnd Bergmann: "These updates have been kept in a separate branch mostly because they rely on updates to the respective clk drivers to keep the shared header files in sync. This includes two branches for arm64 dt updates, both following up on earlier changes for the same platforms that are already merged: Samsung: - add USB3 support in Exynos7 - minor PM related updates Amlogic: - new machines: WeTek Set-top-boxes - various devices added to DT There are also a couple of bugfixes that trickled in since the start of the merge window: - The moxart_defconfig was not building the intended platform - CPU-hotplug was broken on ux500 - Coresight was broken on Juno (never worked)" * tag 'armsoc-late' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (26 commits) ARM: deconfig: fix the moxart defconfig ARM: ux500: resume the second core properly arm64: dts: juno: update definition for programmable replicator arm64: dts: exynos: Add regulators for Vbus and Vbus-Boost arm64: dts: exynos: Add USB 3.0 controller node for Exynos7 arm64: dts: exynos: Use macros for pinctrl configuration on Exynos7 pinctrl: dt-bindings: samsung: Add Exynos7 specific pinctrl macro definitions arm64: dts: exynos: Add initial configuration for DISP clocks for TM2/TM2e ARM64: dts: meson-gxbb-p200: add ADC laddered keys ARM64: dts: meson: meson-gx: add the SAR ADC ARM64: dts: meson-gxl: add the pwm_ao_b pin ARM64: dts: meson-gx: add the missing pwm_AO_ab node clk: gxbb: fix CLKID_ETH defined twice ARM64: dts: meson-gxl: rename Nexbox A95x for consistency clk: gxbb: add the SAR ADC clocks and expose them dt-bindings: amlogic: Add WeTek boards ARM64: dts: meson-gxbb: Add support for WeTek Hub and Play dt-bindings: vendor-prefix: Add wetek vendor prefix ARM64: dts: meson-gxm: Rename q200 and q201 DT files for consistency ARM64: dts: meson-gx: Add HDMI HPD/DDC pinctrl nodes ...
2017-03-03Merge branch 'rebased-statx' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull vfs 'statx()' update from Al Viro. This adds the new extended stat() interface that internally subsumes our previous stat interfaces, and allows user mode to specify in more detail what kind of information it wants. It also allows for some explicit synchronization information to be passed to the filesystem, which can be relevant for network filesystems: is the cached value ok, or do you need open/close consistency, or what? From David Howells. Andreas Dilger points out that the first version of the extended statx interface was posted June 29, 2010: https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-fsdevel/msg33831.html * 'rebased-statx' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: statx: Add a system call to make enhanced file info available
2017-03-03Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds
Pull block layer fixes from Jens Axboe: "A collection of fixes for this merge window, either fixes for existing issues, or parts that were waiting for acks to come in. This pull request contains: - Allocation of nvme queues on the right node from Shaohua. This was ready long before the merge window, but waiting on an ack from Bjorn on the PCI bit. Now that we have that, the three patches can go in. - Two fixes for blk-mq-sched with nvmeof, which uses hctx specific request allocations. This caused an oops. One part from Sagi, one part from Omar. - A loop partition scan deadlock fix from Omar, fixing a regression in this merge window. - A three-patch series from Keith, closing up a hole on clearing out requests on shutdown/resume. - A stable fix for nbd from Josef, fixing a leak of sockets. - Two fixes for a regression in this window from Jan, fixing a problem with one of his earlier patches dealing with queue vs bdi life times. - A fix for a regression with virtio-blk, causing an IO stall if scheduling is used. From me. - A fix for an io context lock ordering problem. From me" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: block: Move bdi_unregister() to del_gendisk() blk-mq: ensure that bd->last is always set correctly block: don't call ioc_exit_icq() with the queue lock held for blk-mq block: Initialize bd_bdi on inode initialization loop: fix LO_FLAGS_PARTSCAN hang nvme: Complete all stuck requests blk-mq: Provide freeze queue timeout blk-mq: Export blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait nbd: stop leaking sockets blk-mq: move update of tags->rqs to __blk_mq_alloc_request() blk-mq: kill blk_mq_set_alloc_data() blk-mq: make blk_mq_alloc_request_hctx() allocate a scheduler request blk-mq-sched: Allocate sched reserved tags as specified in the original queue tagset nvme: allocate nvme_queue in correct node PCI: add an API to get node from vector blk-mq: allocate blk_mq_tags and requests in correct node
2017-03-03Merge branch 'WIP.sched-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull sched.h split-up from Ingo Molnar: "The point of these changes is to significantly reduce the <linux/sched.h> header footprint, to speed up the kernel build and to have a cleaner header structure. After these changes the new <linux/sched.h>'s typical preprocessed size goes down from a previous ~0.68 MB (~22K lines) to ~0.45 MB (~15K lines), which is around 40% faster to build on typical configs. Not much changed from the last version (-v2) posted three weeks ago: I eliminated quirks, backmerged fixes plus I rebased it to an upstream SHA1 from yesterday that includes most changes queued up in -next plus all sched.h changes that were pending from Andrew. I've re-tested the series both on x86 and on cross-arch defconfigs, and did a bisectability test at a number of random points. I tried to test as many build configurations as possible, but some build breakage is probably still left - but it should be mostly limited to architectures that have no cross-compiler binaries available on kernel.org, and non-default configurations" * 'WIP.sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (146 commits) sched/headers: Clean up <linux/sched.h> sched/headers: Remove #ifdefs from <linux/sched.h> sched/headers: Remove the <linux/topology.h> include from <linux/sched.h> sched/headers, hrtimer: Remove the <linux/wait.h> include from <linux/hrtimer.h> sched/headers, x86/apic: Remove the <linux/pm.h> header inclusion from <asm/apic.h> sched/headers, timers: Remove the <linux/sysctl.h> include from <linux/timer.h> sched/headers: Remove <linux/magic.h> from <linux/sched/task_stack.h> sched/headers: Remove <linux/sched.h> from <linux/sched/init.h> sched/core: Remove unused prefetch_stack() sched/headers: Remove <linux/rculist.h> from <linux/sched.h> sched/headers: Remove the 'init_pid_ns' prototype from <linux/sched.h> sched/headers: Remove <linux/signal.h> from <linux/sched.h> sched/headers: Remove <linux/rwsem.h> from <linux/sched.h> sched/headers: Remove the runqueue_is_locked() prototype sched/headers: Remove <linux/sched.h> from <linux/sched/hotplug.h> sched/headers: Remove <linux/sched.h> from <linux/sched/debug.h> sched/headers: Remove <linux/sched.h> from <linux/sched/nohz.h> sched/headers: Remove <linux/sched.h> from <linux/sched/stat.h> sched/headers: Remove the <linux/gfp.h> include from <linux/sched.h> sched/headers: Remove <linux/rtmutex.h> from <linux/sched.h> ...
2017-03-03netfilter: nf_tables: don't call nfnetlink_set_err() if nfnetlink_send() failsPablo Neira Ayuso
The underlying nlmsg_multicast() already sets sk->sk_err for us to notify socket overruns, so we should not do anything with this return value. So we just call nfnetlink_set_err() if: 1) We fail to allocate the netlink message. or 2) We don't have enough space in the netlink message to place attributes, which means that we likely need to allocate a larger message. Before this patch, the internal ESRCH netlink error code was propagated to userspace, which is quite misleading. Netlink semantics mandate that listeners just hit ENOBUFS if the socket buffer overruns. Reported-by: Alexander Alemayhu <alexander@alemayhu.com> Tested-by: Alexander Alemayhu <alexander@alemayhu.com> Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2017-03-02statx: Add a system call to make enhanced file info availableDavid Howells
Add a system call to make extended file information available, including file creation and some attribute flags where available through the underlying filesystem. The getattr inode operation is altered to take two additional arguments: a u32 request_mask and an unsigned int flags that indicate the synchronisation mode. This change is propagated to the vfs_getattr*() function. Functions like vfs_stat() are now inline wrappers around new functions vfs_statx() and vfs_statx_fd() to reduce stack usage. ======== OVERVIEW ======== The idea was initially proposed as a set of xattrs that could be retrieved with getxattr(), but the general preference proved to be for a new syscall with an extended stat structure. A number of requests were gathered for features to be included. The following have been included: (1) Make the fields a consistent size on all arches and make them large. (2) Spare space, request flags and information flags are provided for future expansion. (3) Better support for the y2038 problem [Arnd Bergmann] (tv_sec is an __s64). (4) Creation time: The SMB protocol carries the creation time, which could be exported by Samba, which will in turn help CIFS make use of FS-Cache as that can be used for coherency data (stx_btime). This is also specified in NFSv4 as a recommended attribute and could be exported by NFSD [Steve French]. (5) Lightweight stat: Ask for just those details of interest, and allow a netfs (such as NFS) to approximate anything not of interest, possibly without going to the server [Trond Myklebust, Ulrich Drepper, Andreas Dilger] (AT_STATX_DONT_SYNC). (6) Heavyweight stat: Force a netfs to go to the server, even if it thinks its cached attributes are up to date [Trond Myklebust] (AT_STATX_FORCE_SYNC). And the following have been left out for future extension: (7) Data version number: Could be used by userspace NFS servers [Aneesh Kumar]. Can also be used to modify fill_post_wcc() in NFSD which retrieves i_version directly, but has just called vfs_getattr(). It could get it from the kstat struct if it used vfs_xgetattr() instead. (There's disagreement on the exact semantics of a single field, since not all filesystems do this the same way). (8) BSD stat compatibility: Including more fields from the BSD stat such as creation time (st_btime) and inode generation number (st_gen) [Jeremy Allison, Bernd Schubert]. (9) Inode generation number: Useful for FUSE and userspace NFS servers [Bernd Schubert]. (This was asked for but later deemed unnecessary with the open-by-handle capability available and caused disagreement as to whether it's a security hole or not). (10) Extra coherency data may be useful in making backups [Andreas Dilger]. (No particular data were offered, but things like last backup timestamp, the data version number and the DOS archive bit would come into this category). (11) Allow the filesystem to indicate what it can/cannot provide: A filesystem can now say it doesn't support a standard stat feature if that isn't available, so if, for instance, inode numbers or UIDs don't exist or are fabricated locally... (This requires a separate system call - I have an fsinfo() call idea for this). (12) Store a 16-byte volume ID in the superblock that can be returned in struct xstat [Steve French]. (Deferred to fsinfo). (13) Include granularity fields in the time data to indicate the granularity of each of the times (NFSv4 time_delta) [Steve French]. (Deferred to fsinfo). (14) FS_IOC_GETFLAGS value. These could be translated to BSD's st_flags. Note that the Linux IOC flags are a mess and filesystems such as Ext4 define flags that aren't in linux/fs.h, so translation in the kernel may be a necessity (or, possibly, we provide the filesystem type too). (Some attributes are made available in stx_attributes, but the general feeling was that the IOC flags were to ext[234]-specific and shouldn't be exposed through statx this way). (15) Mask of features available on file (eg: ACLs, seclabel) [Brad Boyer, Michael Kerrisk]. (Deferred, probably to fsinfo. Finding out if there's an ACL or seclabal might require extra filesystem operations). (16) Femtosecond-resolution timestamps [Dave Chinner]. (A __reserved field has been left in the statx_timestamp struct for this - if there proves to be a need). (17) A set multiple attributes syscall to go with this. =============== NEW SYSTEM CALL =============== The new system call is: int ret = statx(int dfd, const char *filename, unsigned int flags, unsigned int mask, struct statx *buffer); The dfd, filename and flags parameters indicate the file to query, in a similar way to fstatat(). There is no equivalent of lstat() as that can be emulated with statx() by passing AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW in flags. There is also no equivalent of fstat() as that can be emulated by passing a NULL filename to statx() with the fd of interest in dfd. Whether or not statx() synchronises the attributes with the backing store can be controlled by OR'ing a value into the flags argument (this typically only affects network filesystems): (1) AT_STATX_SYNC_AS_STAT tells statx() to behave as stat() does in this respect. (2) AT_STATX_FORCE_SYNC will require a network filesystem to synchronise its attributes with the server - which might require data writeback to occur to get the timestamps correct. (3) AT_STATX_DONT_SYNC will suppress synchronisation with the server in a network filesystem. The resulting values should be considered approximate. mask is a bitmask indicating the fields in struct statx that are of interest to the caller. The user should set this to STATX_BASIC_STATS to get the basic set returned by stat(). It should be noted that asking for more information may entail extra I/O operations. buffer points to the destination for the data. This must be 256 bytes in size. ====================== MAIN ATTRIBUTES RECORD ====================== The following structures are defined in which to return the main attribute set: struct statx_timestamp { __s64 tv_sec; __s32 tv_nsec; __s32 __reserved; }; struct statx { __u32 stx_mask; __u32 stx_blksize; __u64 stx_attributes; __u32 stx_nlink; __u32 stx_uid; __u32 stx_gid; __u16 stx_mode; __u16 __spare0[1]; __u64 stx_ino; __u64 stx_size; __u64 stx_blocks; __u64 __spare1[1]; struct statx_timestamp stx_atime; struct statx_timestamp stx_btime; struct statx_timestamp stx_ctime; struct statx_timestamp stx_mtime; __u32 stx_rdev_major; __u32 stx_rdev_minor; __u32 stx_dev_major; __u32 stx_dev_minor; __u64 __spare2[14]; }; The defined bits in request_mask and stx_mask are: STATX_TYPE Want/got stx_mode & S_IFMT STATX_MODE Want/got stx_mode & ~S_IFMT STATX_NLINK Want/got stx_nlink STATX_UID Want/got stx_uid STATX_GID Want/got stx_gid STATX_ATIME Want/got stx_atime{,_ns} STATX_MTIME Want/got stx_mtime{,_ns} STATX_CTIME Want/got stx_ctime{,_ns} STATX_INO Want/got stx_ino STATX_SIZE Want/got stx_size STATX_BLOCKS Want/got stx_blocks STATX_BASIC_STATS [The stuff in the normal stat struct] STATX_BTIME Want/got stx_btime{,_ns} STATX_ALL [All currently available stuff] stx_btime is the file creation time, stx_mask is a bitmask indicating the data provided and __spares*[] are where as-yet undefined fields can be placed. Time fields are structures with separate seconds and nanoseconds fields plus a reserved field in case we want to add even finer resolution. Note that times will be negative if before 1970; in such a case, the nanosecond fields will also be negative if not zero. The bits defined in the stx_attributes field convey information about a file, how it is accessed, where it is and what it does. The following attributes map to FS_*_FL flags and are the same numerical value: STATX_ATTR_COMPRESSED File is compressed by the fs STATX_ATTR_IMMUTABLE File is marked immutable STATX_ATTR_APPEND File is append-only STATX_ATTR_NODUMP File is not to be dumped STATX_ATTR_ENCRYPTED File requires key to decrypt in fs Within the kernel, the supported flags are listed by: KSTAT_ATTR_FS_IOC_FLAGS [Are any other IOC flags of sufficient general interest to be exposed through this interface?] New flags include: STATX_ATTR_AUTOMOUNT Object is an automount trigger These are for the use of GUI tools that might want to mark files specially, depending on what they are. Fields in struct statx come in a number of classes: (0) stx_dev_*, stx_blksize. These are local system information and are always available. (1) stx_mode, stx_nlinks, stx_uid, stx_gid, stx_[amc]time, stx_ino, stx_size, stx_blocks. These will be returned whether the caller asks for them or not. The corresponding bits in stx_mask will be set to indicate whether they actually have valid values. If the caller didn't ask for them, then they may be approximated. For example, NFS won't waste any time updating them from the server, unless as a byproduct of updating something requested. If the values don't actually exist for the underlying object (such as UID or GID on a DOS file), then the bit won't be set in the stx_mask, even if the caller asked for the value. In such a case, the returned value will be a fabrication. Note that there are instances where the type might not be valid, for instance Windows reparse points. (2) stx_rdev_*. This will be set only if stx_mode indicates we're looking at a blockdev or a chardev, otherwise will be 0. (3) stx_btime. Similar to (1), except this will be set to 0 if it doesn't exist. ======= TESTING ======= The following test program can be used to test the statx system call: samples/statx/test-statx.c Just compile and run, passing it paths to the files you want to examine. The file is built automatically if CONFIG_SAMPLES is enabled. Here's some example output. Firstly, an NFS directory that crosses to another FSID. Note that the AUTOMOUNT attribute is set because transiting this directory will cause d_automount to be invoked by the VFS. [root@andromeda ~]# /tmp/test-statx -A /warthog/data statx(/warthog/data) = 0 results=7ff Size: 4096 Blocks: 8 IO Block: 1048576 directory Device: 00:26 Inode: 1703937 Links: 125 Access: (3777/drwxrwxrwx) Uid: 0 Gid: 4041 Access: 2016-11-24 09:02:12.219699527+0000 Modify: 2016-11-17 10:44:36.225653653+0000 Change: 2016-11-17 10:44:36.225653653+0000 Attributes: 0000000000001000 (-------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- ---m---- --------) Secondly, the result of automounting on that directory. [root@andromeda ~]# /tmp/test-statx /warthog/data statx(/warthog/data) = 0 results=7ff Size: 4096 Blocks: 8 IO Block: 1048576 directory Device: 00:27 Inode: 2 Links: 125 Access: (3777/drwxrwxrwx) Uid: 0 Gid: 4041 Access: 2016-11-24 09:02:12.219699527+0000 Modify: 2016-11-17 10:44:36.225653653+0000 Change: 2016-11-17 10:44:36.225653653+0000 Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-03-02Merge tag 'pm-extra-4.11-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull more power management updates deom Rafael Wysocki: "These fix two bugs introduced by recent power management updates (in the cpuidle menu governor and intel_pstate) and a few other issues, clean up things and remove unused code. Specifics: - Fix for a cpuidle menu governor problem that started to take an unnecessary spinlock after one of the recent updates and that did not play well with the RT patch (Rafael Wysocki). - Fix for the new intel_pstate operation mode switching feature added recently that did not reinitialize P-state limits properly when switching operation modes (Rafael Wysocki). - Removal of unused global notifiers from the PM QoS framework (Viresh Kumar). - Generic power domains framework update to make it handle asynchronous invocations of PM callbacks in the "noirq" phases of system suspend/hibernation correctly (Ulf Hansson). - Two hibernation core cleanups (Rafael Wysocki). - intel_idle cleanup related to the sysfs interface (Len Brown). - Off-by-one bug fix in the OPP (Operating Performance Points) framework (Andrzej Hajda). - OPP framework's documentation fix (Viresh Kumar). - cpufreq qoriq driver cleanup (Tang Yuantian). - Fixes for typos in comments in the device runtime PM framework (Christophe Jaillet)" * tag 'pm-extra-4.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: PM / OPP: Documentation: Fix opp-microvolt in examples intel_idle: stop exposing platform acronyms in sysfs cpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix limits issue with operation mode switching PM / hibernate: Define pr_fmt() and use pr_*() instead of printk() PM / hibernate: Untangle power_down() cpuidle: menu: Avoid taking spinlock for accessing QoS values PM / QoS: Remove global notifiers PM / runtime: Fix some typos cpufreq: qoriq: clean up unused code PM / OPP: fix off-by-one bug in dev_pm_opp_get_max_volt_latency loop PM / Domains: Power off masters immediately in the power off sequence PM / Domains: Rename is_async to one_dev_on for genpd_power_off() PM / Domains: Move genpd_power_off() above genpd_power_on()
2017-03-03sched/headers: Clean up <linux/sched.h>Ingo Molnar
Now that <linux/sched.h> dependencies have been sorted out, do various trivial cleanups: - remove unnecessary structure predeclarations - fix various typos - update comments where necessary - remove pointless comments - use consistent types - tabulate consistently - use a consistent comment style - clean up the header section a bit - use a consistent style of a single field per line - remove line-breaks where they make the code look worse - etc ... No change in functionality. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-03sched/headers: Remove #ifdefs from <linux/sched.h>Ingo Molnar
We can remove two pairs of #ifdefs by defining structures in a smarter way. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-03sched/headers: Remove the <linux/topology.h> include from <linux/sched.h>Ingo Molnar
It's used only by a single (rarely used) inline function (task_node(p)), which we can move to <linux/sched/topology.h>. ( Add <linux/nodemask.h>, because we rely on that. ) Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-03sched/headers, hrtimer: Remove the <linux/wait.h> include from <linux/hrtimer.h>Ingo Molnar
In our quest to simplify <linux/sched.h>'s header dependencies, remove the <linux/wait.h> inclusion from <linux/hrtimer.h> - which does not appear to be necessary, as hrtimer.h does not use waitqueues. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-03sched/headers, timers: Remove the <linux/sysctl.h> include from <linux/timer.h>Ingo Molnar
So we want to simplify <linux/sched.h>'s header dependencies, but one roadblock of that is <linux/timer.h>'s inclusion of sysctl.h, which brings in other, problematic headers. Note that timer.h's inclusion of sysctl.h can be avoided if we pre-declare ctl_table - so do that. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-03sched/headers: Remove <linux/magic.h> from <linux/sched/task_stack.h>Ingo Molnar
It's not used by any of the scheduler methods, but <linux/sched/task_stack.h> needs it to pick up STACK_END_MAGIC. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-03sched/headers: Remove <linux/sched.h> from <linux/sched/init.h>Ingo Molnar
The <linux/sched/init.h> file is a self-contained header and users of it either don't need <linux/sched.h> - or have already included it. This reduces the size of the header dependency graph. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-03sched/core: Remove unused prefetch_stack()Ingo Molnar
prefetch_stack() is defined by IA64, but not actually used anywhere anymore. Remove it. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-03sched/headers: Remove <linux/rculist.h> from <linux/sched.h>Ingo Molnar
We don't actually need the full rculist.h header anymore, include the smaller rcupdate.h header instead. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-03sched/headers: Remove the 'init_pid_ns' prototype from <linux/sched.h>Ingo Molnar
pid.h already defines it. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-03sched/headers: Remove <linux/signal.h> from <linux/sched.h>Ingo Molnar
Instead of including the full <linux/signal.h>, only include the types-only <linux/signal_types.h> header in <linux/sched.h>, to further decouple the scheduler header from the signal headers. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-03sched/headers: Remove <linux/rwsem.h> from <linux/sched.h>Ingo Molnar
This is a stray header that is not needed by anything in sched.h, so remove it. Update files that relied on the stray inclusion. This reduces the size of the header dependency graph. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-03sched/headers: Remove the runqueue_is_locked() prototypeIngo Molnar
Remove the runqueue_is_locked() prototype, the function does not exist anymore. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-03sched/headers: Remove <linux/sched.h> from <linux/sched/hotplug.h>Ingo Molnar
The <linux/sched/hotplug.h> file is a self-contained header and users of it either don't need <linux/sched.h> - or have already included it. This reduces the size of the header dependency graph. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-03sched/headers: Remove <linux/sched.h> from <linux/sched/debug.h>Ingo Molnar
The <linux/sched/debug.h> file is a self-contained header and users of it either don't need <linux/sched.h> - or have already included it. This reduces the size of the header dependency graph. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-03sched/headers: Remove <linux/sched.h> from <linux/sched/nohz.h>Ingo Molnar
The <linux/sched/nohz.h> file is a self-contained header and users of it either don't need <linux/sched.h> - or have already included it. This reduces the size of the header dependency graph. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-03sched/headers: Remove <linux/sched.h> from <linux/sched/stat.h>Ingo Molnar
The <linux/sched/stat.h> file is a largely self-contained header and users of it either don't need <linux/sched.h> - or have already included it. ( Keep the <linux/percpu.h> dependency.) This reduces the size of the header dependency graph. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-03sched/headers: Remove the <linux/gfp.h> include from <linux/sched.h>Ingo Molnar
This reduces sched.h header dependencies. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-03sched/headers: Remove <linux/rtmutex.h> from <linux/sched.h>Ingo Molnar
This reduces header dependencies. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-03sched/headers: Remove <asm/ptrace.h> from <linux/sched.h>Ingo Molnar
This reduces header dependencies. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-03sched/headers: Remove <linux/cred.h> inclusion from <linux/sched.h>Ingo Molnar
This reduces header dependencies and speeds up the build. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-03kasan, sched/headers: Remove <linux/sched.h> from <linux/kasan.h>Ingo Molnar
<linux/kasan.h> is a low level header that is included early in affected kernel headers. But it includes <linux/sched.h> which complicates the cleanup of sched.h dependencies. Remove it. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-03sched/headers: Remove <linux/sched.h> from <linux/sched/cpufreq.h>Ingo Molnar
Make the <linux/sched/cpufreq.h> file a self-contained header and remove the <linux/sched.h> dependency: users of it either don't need <linux/sched.h> - or have already included it. This reduces the size of the header dependency graph. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-03sched/headers: Remove <linux/cgroup-defs.h> from <linux/sched.h>Ingo Molnar
It's not used by anything in <linux/sched.h> anymore. This reduces the preprocessed size of <linux/sched.h> and speeds up the build a bit. Also fix code that implicitly relied on headers included by <linux/cgroup-defs.h>. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-03sched/headers: Remove #include <linux/capability.h> from <linux/sched.h>Ingo Molnar
The <linux/sched.h> header does not actually make use of any types or APIs defined in <linux/capability.h>, so remove its inclusion. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-03sched/headers: Remove <linux/sched.h> from <linux/sched/user.h>Ingo Molnar
If we add <linux/uidgid.h> then <linux/sched/user.h> becomes a self-contained header and users of it either don't need <linux/sched.h> or have already included it. This reduces the size of the header dependency graph. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-03sched/headers: Remove unused 'task_can_switch_user()' prototypeIngo Molnar
The function does not exist anymore. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-03sched/headers: Remove <linux/sched.h> from <linux/sched/coredump.h>Ingo Molnar
The <linux/sched/coredump.h> file is a self-contained header and users of it either don't need <linux/sched.h> - or have already included it. Include <linux/mm_types.h>. This reduces the size of the header dependency graph. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-03sched/headers: Remove <linux/sched.h> from <linux/sched/mm.h>Ingo Molnar
The <linux/sched/mm.h> file is a self-contained header and users of it either don't need <linux/sched.h> - or have already included it. Include kernel.h and atomic.h. This reduces the size of the header dependency graph. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-03sched/headers: Remove <linux/sched.h> from <linux/sched/autogroup.h>Ingo Molnar
The <linux/sched/autogroup.h> file is a largely self-contained header and users of it either don't need <linux/sched.h> - or have already included it. Add a 'task_struct' predeclaration to make it build standalone. This reduces the size of the header dependency graph. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-03sched/headers: Remove <linux/sched.h> from <linux/sched/loadavg.h>Ingo Molnar
The <linux/sched/loadavg.h> file is a self-contained header and users of it either don't need <linux/sched.h> - or have already included it. This reduces the size of the header dependency graph. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-03sched/headers: Remove <linux/sched.h> and <linux/slab.h> from ↵Ingo Molnar
<linux/delayacct.h> The <linux/delayacct.h> file is a self-contained header and users of it either don't need <linux/sched.h> and <linux/slab.h> - or have already included it. This reduces the size of the header dependency graph. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-03sched/headers: Remove <linux/sched.h> from <linux/sched/clock.h>Ingo Molnar
The <linux/sched/clock.h> file is a largely self-contained header and users of it either don't need <linux/sched.h> - or have already included it. This reduces the size of the header dependency graph. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-03sched/headers: Remove tsk_is_polling()Ingo Molnar
It's not used by anything. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-03sched/headers: Remove <linux/sched.h> from <linux/sched/topology.h>Ingo Molnar
The <linux/sched/topology.h> file is a self-contained header and users of it either don't need <linux/sched.h> - or have already included it. This reduces the size of the header dependency graph. Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>