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2022-03-24kdb: Fix the putarea helper functionDaniel Thompson
Currently kdb_putarea_size() uses copy_from_kernel_nofault() to write *to* arbitrary kernel memory. This is obviously wrong and means the memory modify ('mm') command is a serious risk to debugger stability: if we poke to a bad address we'll double-fault and lose our debug session. Fix this the (very) obvious way. Note that there are two Fixes: tags because the API was renamed and this patch will only trivially backport as far as the rename (and this is probably enough). Nevertheless Christoph's rename did not introduce this problem so I wanted to record that! Fixes: fe557319aa06 ("maccess: rename probe_kernel_{read,write} to copy_{from,to}_kernel_nofault") Fixes: 5d5314d6795f ("kdb: core for kgdb back end (1 of 2)") Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220128144055.207267-1-daniel.thompson@linaro.org
2021-11-03kdb: Adopt scheduler's task classificationDaniel Thompson
Currently kdb contains some open-coded routines to generate a summary character for each task. This code currently issues warnings, is almost certainly broken and won't make sense to any kernel dev who has ever used /proc to examine task states. Fix both the warning and the potential for confusion by adopting the scheduler's task classification. Whilst doing this we also simplify the filtering by using mask strings directly (which means we don't have to guess all the characters the scheduler might give us). Unfortunately we can't quite match the scheduler classification completely. We add four extra states: - for idle loops and i, m and s for sleeping system daemons (which means kthreads in one of the I, M and S states). These extra states are used to manage the filters for tools to make the output of ps and bta less noisy. Note: The Fixes below is the last point the original dubious code was moved; it was not introduced by that patch. However it gives us the last point to which this patch can be easily backported. Happily that should be enough to cover the introduction of CONFIG_WERROR! Fixes: 2f064a59a11f ("sched: Change task_struct::state") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211102173158.3315227-1-daniel.thompson@linaro.org Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
2021-09-07Merge tag 'kgdb-5.15-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/danielt/linux Pull kgdb updates from Daniel Thompson: "Changes for kgdb/kdb this cycle are dominated by a change from Sumit that removes as small (256K) private heap from kdb. This is change I've hoped for ever since I discovered how few users of this heap remained in the kernel, so many thanks to Sumit for hunting these down. The other change is an incremental step towards SPDX headers" * tag 'kgdb-5.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/danielt/linux: kernel: debug: Convert to SPDX identifier kdb: Rename members of struct kdbtab_t kdb: Simplify kdb_defcmd macro logic kdb: Get rid of redundant kdb_register_flags() kdb: Rename struct defcmd_set to struct kdb_macro kdb: Get rid of custom debug heap allocator
2021-09-06kernel: debug: Convert to SPDX identifierCai Huoqing
use SPDX-License-Identifier instead of a verbose license text Signed-off-by: Cai Huoqing <caihuoqing@baidu.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210906112302.937-1-caihuoqing@baidu.com Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
2021-08-19isystem: trim/fixup stdarg.h and other headersAlexey Dobriyan
Delete/fixup few includes in anticipation of global -isystem compile option removal. Note: crypto/aegis128-neon-inner.c keeps <stddef.h> due to redefinition of uintptr_t error (one definition comes from <stddef.h>, another from <linux/types.h>). Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2021-07-27kdb: Rename members of struct kdbtab_tSumit Garg
Remove redundant prefix "cmd_" from name of members in struct kdbtab_t for better readibility. Suggested-by: Doug Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210712134620.276667-5-sumit.garg@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
2021-07-27kdb: Simplify kdb_defcmd macro logicSumit Garg
Switch to use a linked list instead of dynamic array which makes allocation of kdb macro and traversing the kdb macro commands list simpler. Suggested-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210712134620.276667-4-sumit.garg@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
2021-07-27kdb: Get rid of redundant kdb_register_flags()Sumit Garg
Commit e4f291b3f7bb ("kdb: Simplify kdb commands registration") allowed registration of pre-allocated kdb commands with pointer to struct kdbtab_t. Lets switch other users as well to register pre- allocated kdb commands via: - Changing prototype for kdb_register() to pass a pointer to struct kdbtab_t instead. - Embed kdbtab_t structure in kdb_macro_t rather than individual params. With these changes kdb_register_flags() becomes redundant and hence removed. Also, since we have switched all users to register pre-allocated commands, "is_dynamic" flag in struct kdbtab_t becomes redundant and hence removed as well. Suggested-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210712134620.276667-3-sumit.garg@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
2021-07-27kdb: Rename struct defcmd_set to struct kdb_macroSumit Garg
Rename struct defcmd_set to struct kdb_macro as that sounds more appropriate given its purpose. Suggested-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210712134620.276667-2-sumit.garg@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
2021-07-27kdb: Get rid of custom debug heap allocatorSumit Garg
Currently the only user for debug heap is kdbnearsym() which can be modified to rather use statically allocated buffer for symbol name as per it's current usage. So do that and hence remove custom debug heap allocator. Note that this change puts a restriction on kdbnearsym() callers to carefully use shared namebuf such that a caller should consume the symbol returned immediately prior to another call to fetch a different symbol. Also, this change uses standard KSYM_NAME_LEN macro for namebuf allocation instead of local variable: knt1_size which should avoid any conflicts caused by changes to KSYM_NAME_LEN macro value. This change has been tested using kgdbtest on arm64 which doesn't show any regressions. Suggested-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210714055620.369915-1-sumit.garg@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
2021-07-12kernel: debug: Fix unreachable code in gdb_serial_stub()Gustavo A. R. Silva
Fix the following warning: kernel/debug/gdbstub.c:1049:4: warning: fallthrough annotation in unreachable code [-Wimplicit-fallthrough] fallthrough; ^ include/linux/compiler_attributes.h:210:41: note: expanded from macro 'fallthrough' # define fallthrough __attribute__((__fallthrough__) by placing the fallthrough; statement inside ifdeffery. Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
2021-07-06Merge tag 'kgdb-5.14-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/danielt/linux Pull kgdb updates from Daniel Thompson: "This was a extremely quiet cycle for kgdb. This consists of two patches that between them address spelling errors and a switch fallthrough warning" * tag 'kgdb-5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/danielt/linux: kgdb: Fix fall-through warning for Clang kgdb: Fix spelling mistakes
2021-06-29Merge tag 'printk-for-5.14' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek: - Add %pt[RT]s modifier to vsprintf(). It overrides ISO 8601 separator by using ' ' (space). It produces "YYYY-mm-dd HH:MM:SS" instead of "YYYY-mm-ddTHH:MM:SS". - Correctly parse long row of numbers by sscanf() when using the field width. Add extensive sscanf() selftest. - Generalize re-entrant CPU lock that has already been used to serialize dump_stack() output. It is part of the ongoing printk rework. It will allow to remove the obsoleted printk_safe buffers and introduce atomic consoles. - Some code clean up and sparse warning fixes. * tag 'printk-for-5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux: printk: fix cpu lock ordering lib/dump_stack: move cpu lock to printk.c printk: Remove trailing semicolon in macros random32: Fix implicit truncation warning in prandom_seed_state() lib: test_scanf: Remove pointless use of type_min() with unsigned types selftests: lib: Add wrapper script for test_scanf lib: test_scanf: Add tests for sscanf number conversion lib: vsprintf: Fix handling of number field widths in vsscanf lib: vsprintf: scanf: Negative number must have field width > 1 usb: host: xhci-tegra: Switch to use %ptTs nilfs2: Switch to use %ptTs kdb: Switch to use %ptTs lib/vsprintf: Allow to override ISO 8601 date and time separator
2021-06-18sched: Change task_struct::statePeter Zijlstra
Change the type and name of task_struct::state. Drop the volatile and shrink it to an 'unsigned int'. Rename it in order to find all uses such that we can use READ_ONCE/WRITE_ONCE as appropriate. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com> Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Acked-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210611082838.550736351@infradead.org
2021-06-01kgdb: Fix fall-through warning for ClangGustavo A. R. Silva
In preparation to enable -Wimplicit-fallthrough for Clang, fix a fall-through warning by explicitly adding a goto statement instead of letting the code fall through to the next case. Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/115 Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210528200222.GA39201@embeddedor Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
2021-06-01kgdb: Fix spelling mistakesZhen Lei
Fix some spelling mistakes in comments: initalization ==> initialization detatch ==> detach represntation ==> representation hexidecimal ==> hexadecimal delimeter ==> delimiter architecure ==> architecture Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210529110305.9446-3-thunder.leizhen@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
2021-05-17kdb: Switch to use %ptTsAndy Shevchenko
Use %ptTs instead of open-coded variant to print contents of time64_t type in human readable form. Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com> Cc: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org> Cc: kgdb-bugreport@lists.sourceforge.net Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org> Acked-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210511153958.34527-2-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
2021-04-27Merge tag 'printk-for-5.13' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek: - Stop synchronizing kernel log buffer readers by logbuf_lock. As a result, the access to the buffer is fully lockless now. Note that printk() itself still uses locks because it tries to flush the messages to the console immediately. Also the per-CPU temporary buffers are still there because they prevent infinite recursion and serialize backtraces from NMI. All this is going to change in the future. - kmsg_dump API rework and cleanup as a side effect of the logbuf_lock removal. - Make bstr_printf() aware that %pf and %pF formats could deference the given pointer. - Show also page flags by %pGp format. - Clarify the documentation for plain pointer printing. - Do not show no_hash_pointers warning multiple times. - Update Senozhatsky email address. - Some clean up. * tag 'printk-for-5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux: (24 commits) lib/vsprintf.c: remove leftover 'f' and 'F' cases from bstr_printf() printk: clarify the documentation for plain pointer printing kernel/printk.c: Fixed mundane typos printk: rename vprintk_func to vprintk vsprintf: dump full information of page flags in pGp mm, slub: don't combine pr_err with INFO mm, slub: use pGp to print page flags MAINTAINERS: update Senozhatsky email address lib/vsprintf: do not show no_hash_pointers message multiple times printk: console: remove unnecessary safe buffer usage printk: kmsg_dump: remove _nolock() variants printk: remove logbuf_lock printk: introduce a kmsg_dump iterator printk: kmsg_dumper: remove @active field printk: add syslog_lock printk: use atomic64_t for devkmsg_user.seq printk: use seqcount_latch for clear_seq printk: introduce CONSOLE_LOG_MAX printk: consolidate kmsg_dump_get_buffer/syslog_print_all code printk: refactor kmsg_dump_get_buffer() ...
2021-04-14kdb: Refactor env variables get/set codeSumit Garg
Add two new kdb environment access methods as kdb_setenv() and kdb_printenv() in order to abstract out environment access code from kdb command functions. Also, replace (char *)0 with NULL as an initializer for environment variables array. Signed-off-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1612771342-16883-1-git-send-email-sumit.garg@linaro.org [daniel.thompson@linaro.org: Replaced (char *)0/NULL initializers with an array size] Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
2021-03-19kernel: debug: Ordinary typo fixes in the file gdbstub.cBhaskar Chowdhury
s/overwitten/overwritten/ s/procesing/processing/ Signed-off-by: Bhaskar Chowdhury <unixbhaskar@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210317104658.4053473-1-unixbhaskar@gmail.com Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
2021-03-19kdb: Simplify kdb commands registrationSumit Garg
Simplify kdb commands registration via using linked list instead of static array for commands storage. Signed-off-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210224070827.408771-1-sumit.garg@linaro.org Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> [daniel.thompson@linaro.org: Removed a bunch of .cmd_minline = 0 initializers] Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
2021-03-19kdb: Remove redundant function definitions/prototypesSumit Garg
Cleanup kdb code to get rid of unused function definitions/prototypes. Signed-off-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210224071653.409150-1-sumit.garg@linaro.org Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
2021-03-08printk: kmsg_dump: remove _nolock() variantsJohn Ogness
kmsg_dump_rewind() and kmsg_dump_get_line() are lockless, so there is no need for _nolock() variants. Remove these functions and switch all callers of the _nolock() variants. The functions without _nolock() were chosen because they are already exported to kernel modules. Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210303101528.29901-15-john.ogness@linutronix.de
2021-03-08printk: introduce a kmsg_dump iteratorJohn Ogness
Rather than storing the iterator information in the registered kmsg_dumper structure, create a separate iterator structure. The kmsg_dump_iter structure can reside on the stack of the caller, thus allowing lockless use of the kmsg_dump functions. Update code that accesses the kernel logs using the kmsg_dumper structure to use the new kmsg_dump_iter structure. For kmsg_dumpers, this also means adding a call to kmsg_dump_rewind() to initialize the iterator. All this is in preparation for removal of @logbuf_lock. Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> # pstore Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210303101528.29901-13-john.ogness@linutronix.de
2021-03-08printk: kmsg_dumper: remove @active fieldJohn Ogness
All 6 kmsg_dumpers do not benefit from the @active flag: (provide their own synchronization) - arch/powerpc/kernel/nvram_64.c - arch/um/kernel/kmsg_dump.c - drivers/mtd/mtdoops.c - fs/pstore/platform.c (only dump on KMSG_DUMP_PANIC, which does not require synchronization) - arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-kmsg.c - drivers/hv/vmbus_drv.c The other 2 kmsg_dump users also do not rely on @active: (hard-code @active to always be true) - arch/powerpc/xmon/xmon.c - kernel/debug/kdb/kdb_main.c Therefore, @active can be removed. Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210303101528.29901-12-john.ogness@linutronix.de
2021-02-26kgdb: fix to kill breakpoints on initmem after bootSumit Garg
Currently breakpoints in kernel .init.text section are not handled correctly while allowing to remove them even after corresponding pages have been freed. Fix it via killing .init.text section breakpoints just prior to initmem pages being freed. Doug: "HW breakpoints aren't handled by this patch but it's probably not such a big deal". Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210224081652.587785-1-sumit.garg@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org> Suggested-by: Doug Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Acked-by: Doug Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Acked-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org> Tested-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-02-11kgdb: Remove kgdb_schedule_breakpoint()Daniel Thompson
To the very best of my knowledge there has never been any in-tree code that calls this function. It exists largely to support an out-of-tree driver that provides kgdb-over-ethernet using the netpoll API. kgdboe has been out-of-tree for more than 10 years and I don't recall any serious attempt to upstream it at any point in the last five. At this stage it looks better to stop carrying this code in the kernel and integrate the code into the out-of-tree driver instead. The long term trajectory for the kernel looks likely to include effort to remove or reduce the use of tasklets (something that has also been true for the last 10 years). Thus the main real reason for this patch is to make explicit that the in-tree kgdb features do not require tasklets. Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210210142525.2876648-1-daniel.thompson@linaro.org Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de> Acked-by: Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
2021-02-08kdb: Make memory allocations more robustSumit Garg
Currently kdb uses in_interrupt() to determine whether its library code has been called from the kgdb trap handler or from a saner calling context such as driver init. This approach is broken because in_interrupt() alone isn't able to determine kgdb trap handler entry from normal task context. This can happen during normal use of basic features such as breakpoints and can also be trivially reproduced using: echo g > /proc/sysrq-trigger We can improve this by adding check for in_dbg_master() instead which explicitly determines if we are running in debugger context. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1611313556-4004-1-git-send-email-sumit.garg@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
2021-02-04kdb: kdb_support: Fix debugging information problemStephen Zhang
There are several common patterns. 0: kdb_printf("...",...); which is the normal one. 1: kdb_printf("%s: "...,__func__,...) We could improve '1' to this : #define kdb_func_printf(format, args...) \ kdb_printf("%s: " format, __func__, ## args) 2: if(KDB_DEBUG(AR)) kdb_printf("%s "...,__func__,...); We could improve '2' to this : #define kdb_dbg_printf(mask, format, args...) \ do { \ if (KDB_DEBUG(mask)) \ kdb_func_printf(format, ## args); \ } while (0) In addition, we changed the format code of size_t to %zu. Signed-off-by: Stephen Zhang <stephenzhangzsd@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1612440429-6391-1-git-send-email-stephenzhangzsd@gmail.com Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> [daniel.thompson@linaro.org: Minor typo and line length fixes in the patch description] Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
2021-02-04kernel: debug: fix typo issuewengjianfeng
change 'regster' to 'register'. Signed-off-by: wengjianfeng <wengjianfeng@yulong.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210203081034.9004-1-samirweng1979@163.com Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
2021-02-04kgdb: rectify kernel-doc for kgdb_unregister_io_module()Lukas Bulwahn
The command 'find ./kernel/debug/ | xargs ./scripts/kernel-doc -none' reported a typo in the kernel-doc of kgdb_unregister_io_module(). Rectify the kernel-doc, such that no issues remain for ./kernel/debug/. Signed-off-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210125144847.21896-1-lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
2020-11-24smp: Cleanup smp_call_function*()Peter Zijlstra
Get rid of the __call_single_node union and cleanup the API a little to avoid external code relying on the structure layout as much. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
2020-10-01kdb: Fix pager search for multi-line stringsDaniel Thompson
Currently using forward search doesn't handle multi-line strings correctly. The search routine replaces line breaks with \0 during the search and, for regular searches ("help | grep Common\n"), there is code after the line has been discarded or printed to replace the break character. However during a pager search ("help\n" followed by "/Common\n") when the string is matched we will immediately return to normal output and the code that should restore the \n becomes unreachable. Fix this by restoring the replaced character when we disable the search mode and update the comment accordingly. Fixes: fb6daa7520f9d ("kdb: Provide forward search at more prompt") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200909141708.338273-1-daniel.thompson@linaro.org Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
2020-10-01kernel: debug: Centralize dbg_[de]activate_sw_breakpointsDaniel Thompson
During debug trap execution we expect dbg_deactivate_sw_breakpoints() to be paired with an dbg_activate_sw_breakpoint(). Currently although the calls are paired correctly they are needlessly smeared across three different functions. Worse this also results in code to drive polled I/O being called with breakpoints activated which, in turn, needlessly increases the set of functions that will recursively trap if breakpointed. Fix this by moving the activation of breakpoints into the debug core. Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200927211531.1380577-4-daniel.thompson@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
2020-10-01kgdb: Add NOKPROBE labels on the trap handler functionsDaniel Thompson
Currently kgdb honours the kprobe blocklist but doesn't place its own trap handling code on the list. Add labels to discourage attempting to use kgdb to debug itself. Not every functions that executes from the trap handler needs to be marked up: relatively early in the trap handler execution (just after we bring the other CPUs to a halt) all breakpoints are replaced with the original opcodes. This patch marks up code in the debug_core that executes between trap entry and the breakpoints being deactivated and, also, code that executes between breakpoint activation and trap exit. To be clear these changes are not sufficient to make recursive trapping impossible since they do not include library calls made during kgdb's entry/exit logic. However going much further whilst we are sharing the kprobe blocklist risks reducing the capabilities of kprobe and this would be a bad trade off (especially so given kgdb's users are currently conditioned to avoid recursive traps). Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200927211531.1380577-3-daniel.thompson@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
2020-09-28kgdb: Honour the kprobe blocklist when setting breakpointsDaniel Thompson
Currently kgdb has absolutely no safety rails in place to discourage or prevent a user from placing a breakpoint in dangerous places such as the debugger's own trap entry/exit and other places where it is not safe to take synchronous traps. Introduce a new config symbol KGDB_HONOUR_BLOCKLIST and modify the default implementation of kgdb_validate_break_address() so that we use the kprobe blocklist to prohibit instrumentation of critical functions if the config symbol is set. The config symbol dependencies are set to ensure that the blocklist will be enabled by default if we enable KGDB and are compiling for an architecture where we HAVE_KPROBES. Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200927211531.1380577-2-daniel.thompson@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
2020-09-11kernel/debug: Fix spelling mistake in debug_core.cYouling Tang
Fix typo: "notifiter" --> "notifier" "overriden" --> "overridden" Signed-off-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@loongson.cn> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1596793480-22559-1-git-send-email-tangyouling@loongson.cn Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
2020-09-08kdb: Use newer api for tasklist scanningDavidlohr Bueso
This kills using the do_each_thread/while_each_thread combo to iterate all threads and uses for_each_process_thread() instead, maintaining semantics. while_each_thread() is ultimately racy and deprecated; although in this particular case there is no concurrency so it doesn't matter. Still lets trivially get rid of two more users. Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200907203206.21293-1-dave@stgolabs.net Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
2020-09-08kgdb: Make "kgdbcon" work properly with "kgdb_earlycon"Douglas Anderson
On my system the kernel processes the "kgdb_earlycon" parameter before the "kgdbcon" parameter. When we setup "kgdb_earlycon" we'll end up in kgdb_register_callbacks() and "kgdb_use_con" won't have been set yet so we'll never get around to starting "kgdbcon". Let's remedy this by detecting that the IO module was already registered when setting "kgdb_use_con" and registering the console then. As part of this, to avoid pre-declaring things, move the handling of the "kgdbcon" further down in the file. Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200630151422.1.I4aa062751ff5e281f5116655c976dff545c09a46@changeid Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
2020-09-08kdb: remove unnecessary null check of dbg_io_opsCengiz Can
`kdb_msg_write` operates on a global `struct kgdb_io *` called `dbg_io_ops`. It's initialized in `debug_core.c` and checked throughout the debug flow. There's a null check in `kdb_msg_write` which triggers static analyzers and gives the (almost entirely wrong) impression that it can be null. Coverity scanner caught this as CID 1465042. I have removed the unnecessary null check and eliminated false-positive forward null dereference warning. Signed-off-by: Cengiz Can <cengiz@kernel.wtf> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200630082922.28672-1-cengiz@kernel.wtf Reviewed-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Tested-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
2020-08-23treewide: Use fallthrough pseudo-keywordGustavo A. R. Silva
Replace the existing /* fall through */ comments and its variants with the new pseudo-keyword macro fallthrough[1]. Also, remove unnecessary fall-through markings when it is the case. [1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v5.7/process/deprecated.html?highlight=fallthrough#implicit-switch-case-fall-through Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
2020-08-04Merge tag 'uninit-macro-v5.9-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull uninitialized_var() macro removal from Kees Cook: "This is long overdue, and has hidden too many bugs over the years. The series has several "by hand" fixes, and then a trivial treewide replacement. - Clean up non-trivial uses of uninitialized_var() - Update documentation and checkpatch for uninitialized_var() removal - Treewide removal of uninitialized_var()" * tag 'uninit-macro-v5.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: compiler: Remove uninitialized_var() macro treewide: Remove uninitialized_var() usage checkpatch: Remove awareness of uninitialized_var() macro mm/debug_vm_pgtable: Remove uninitialized_var() usage f2fs: Eliminate usage of uninitialized_var() macro media: sur40: Remove uninitialized_var() usage KVM: PPC: Book3S PR: Remove uninitialized_var() usage clk: spear: Remove uninitialized_var() usage clk: st: Remove uninitialized_var() usage spi: davinci: Remove uninitialized_var() usage ide: Remove uninitialized_var() usage rtlwifi: rtl8192cu: Remove uninitialized_var() usage b43: Remove uninitialized_var() usage drbd: Remove uninitialized_var() usage x86/mm/numa: Remove uninitialized_var() usage docs: deprecated.rst: Add uninitialized_var()
2020-07-30treewide: Replace DECLARE_TASKLET() with DECLARE_TASKLET_OLD()Kees Cook
This converts all the existing DECLARE_TASKLET() (and ...DISABLED) macros with DECLARE_TASKLET_OLD() in preparation for refactoring the tasklet callback type. All existing DECLARE_TASKLET() users had a "0" data argument, it has been removed here as well. Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2020-07-16treewide: Remove uninitialized_var() usageKees Cook
Using uninitialized_var() is dangerous as it papers over real bugs[1] (or can in the future), and suppresses unrelated compiler warnings (e.g. "unused variable"). If the compiler thinks it is uninitialized, either simply initialize the variable or make compiler changes. In preparation for removing[2] the[3] macro[4], remove all remaining needless uses with the following script: git grep '\buninitialized_var\b' | cut -d: -f1 | sort -u | \ xargs perl -pi -e \ 's/\buninitialized_var\(([^\)]+)\)/\1/g; s:\s*/\* (GCC be quiet|to make compiler happy) \*/$::g;' drivers/video/fbdev/riva/riva_hw.c was manually tweaked to avoid pathological white-space. No outstanding warnings were found building allmodconfig with GCC 9.3.0 for x86_64, i386, arm64, arm, powerpc, powerpc64le, s390x, mips, sparc64, alpha, and m68k. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200603174714.192027-1-glider@google.com/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFw+Vbj0i=1TGqCR5vQkCzWJ0QxK6CernOU6eedsudAixw@mail.gmail.com/ [3] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFwgbgqhbp1fkxvRKEpzyR5J8n1vKT1VZdz9knmPuXhOeg@mail.gmail.com/ [4] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFz2500WfbKXAx8s67wrm9=yVJu65TpLgN_ybYNv0VEOKA@mail.gmail.com/ Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com> # drivers/infiniband and mlx4/mlx5 Acked-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> # IB Acked-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org> # wireless drivers Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> # erofs Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2020-07-09kgdb: enable arch to support XML packet.Vincent Chen
The XML packet could be supported by required architecture if the architecture defines CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_KGDB_QXFER_PKT and implement its own kgdb_arch_handle_qxfer_pkt(). Except for the kgdb_arch_handle_qxfer_pkt(), the architecture also needs to record the feature supported by gdb stub into the kgdb_arch_gdb_stub_feature, and these features will be reported to host gdb when gdb stub receives the qSupported packet. Signed-off-by: Vincent Chen <vincent.chen@sifive.com> Acked-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
2020-06-26kgdb: Avoid suspicious RCU usage warningDouglas Anderson
At times when I'm using kgdb I see a splat on my console about suspicious RCU usage. I managed to come up with a case that could reproduce this that looked like this: WARNING: suspicious RCU usage 5.7.0-rc4+ #609 Not tainted ----------------------------- kernel/pid.c:395 find_task_by_pid_ns() needs rcu_read_lock() protection! other info that might help us debug this: rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1 3 locks held by swapper/0/1: #0: ffffff81b6b8e988 (&dev->mutex){....}-{3:3}, at: __device_attach+0x40/0x13c #1: ffffffd01109e9e8 (dbg_master_lock){....}-{2:2}, at: kgdb_cpu_enter+0x20c/0x7ac #2: ffffffd01109ea90 (dbg_slave_lock){....}-{2:2}, at: kgdb_cpu_enter+0x3ec/0x7ac stack backtrace: CPU: 7 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.7.0-rc4+ #609 Hardware name: Google Cheza (rev3+) (DT) Call trace: dump_backtrace+0x0/0x1b8 show_stack+0x1c/0x24 dump_stack+0xd4/0x134 lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0xf0/0x100 find_task_by_pid_ns+0x5c/0x80 getthread+0x8c/0xb0 gdb_serial_stub+0x9d4/0xd04 kgdb_cpu_enter+0x284/0x7ac kgdb_handle_exception+0x174/0x20c kgdb_brk_fn+0x24/0x30 call_break_hook+0x6c/0x7c brk_handler+0x20/0x5c do_debug_exception+0x1c8/0x22c el1_sync_handler+0x3c/0xe4 el1_sync+0x7c/0x100 rpmh_rsc_probe+0x38/0x420 platform_drv_probe+0x94/0xb4 really_probe+0x134/0x300 driver_probe_device+0x68/0x100 __device_attach_driver+0x90/0xa8 bus_for_each_drv+0x84/0xcc __device_attach+0xb4/0x13c device_initial_probe+0x18/0x20 bus_probe_device+0x38/0x98 device_add+0x38c/0x420 If I understand properly we should just be able to blanket kgdb under one big RCU read lock and the problem should go away. We'll add it to the beast-of-a-function known as kgdb_cpu_enter(). With this I no longer get any splats and things seem to work fine. Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200602154729.v2.1.I70e0d4fd46d5ed2aaf0c98a355e8e1b7a5bb7e4e@changeid Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
2020-06-26kdb: Switch to use safer dbg_io_ops over console APIsSumit Garg
In kgdb context, calling console handlers aren't safe due to locks used in those handlers which could in turn lead to a deadlock. Although, using oops_in_progress increases the chance to bypass locks in most console handlers but it might not be sufficient enough in case a console uses more locks (VT/TTY is good example). Currently when a driver provides both polling I/O and a console then kdb will output using the console. We can increase robustness by using the currently active polling I/O driver (which should be lockless) instead of the corresponding console. For several common cases (e.g. an embedded system with a single serial port that is used both for console output and debugger I/O) this will result in no console handler being used. In order to achieve this we need to reverse the order of preference to use dbg_io_ops (uses polling I/O mode) over console APIs. So we just store "struct console" that represents debugger I/O in dbg_io_ops and while emitting kdb messages, skip console that matches dbg_io_ops console in order to avoid duplicate messages. After this change, "is_console" param becomes redundant and hence removed. Suggested-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1591264879-25920-5-git-send-email-sumit.garg@linaro.org Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
2020-06-25kdb: Make kdb_printf() console handling more robustSumit Garg
While rounding up CPUs via NMIs, its possible that a rounded up CPU maybe holding a console port lock leading to kgdb master CPU stuck in a deadlock during invocation of console write operations. A similar deadlock could also be possible while using synchronous breakpoints. So in order to avoid such a deadlock, set oops_in_progress to encourage the console drivers to disregard their internal spin locks: in the current calling context the risk of deadlock is a bigger problem than risks due to re-entering the console driver. We operate directly on oops_in_progress rather than using bust_spinlocks() because the calls bust_spinlocks() makes on exit are not appropriate for this calling context. Suggested-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1591264879-25920-4-git-send-email-sumit.garg@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
2020-06-25kdb: Check status of console prior to invoking handlersSumit Garg
Check if a console is enabled prior to invoking corresponding write handler. Suggested-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1591264879-25920-3-git-send-email-sumit.garg@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
2020-06-25kdb: Re-factor kdb_printf() message write codeSumit Garg
Re-factor kdb_printf() message write code in order to avoid duplication of code and thereby increase readability. Signed-off-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1591264879-25920-2-git-send-email-sumit.garg@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Daniel Thompson <daniel.thompson@linaro.org>
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