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2023-09-13sched/rt: Fix sysctl_sched_rr_timeslice intial valueCyril Hrubis
[ Upstream commit c7fcb99877f9f542c918509b2801065adcaf46fa ] There is a 10% rounding error in the intial value of the sysctl_sched_rr_timeslice with CONFIG_HZ_300=y. This was found with LTP test sched_rr_get_interval01: sched_rr_get_interval01.c:57: TPASS: sched_rr_get_interval() passed sched_rr_get_interval01.c:64: TPASS: Time quantum 0s 99999990ns sched_rr_get_interval01.c:72: TFAIL: /proc/sys/kernel/sched_rr_timeslice_ms != 100 got 90 sched_rr_get_interval01.c:57: TPASS: sched_rr_get_interval() passed sched_rr_get_interval01.c:64: TPASS: Time quantum 0s 99999990ns sched_rr_get_interval01.c:72: TFAIL: /proc/sys/kernel/sched_rr_timeslice_ms != 100 got 90 What this test does is to compare the return value from the sched_rr_get_interval() and the sched_rr_timeslice_ms sysctl file and fails if they do not match. The problem it found is the intial sysctl file value which was computed as: static int sysctl_sched_rr_timeslice = (MSEC_PER_SEC / HZ) * RR_TIMESLICE; which works fine as long as MSEC_PER_SEC is multiple of HZ, however it introduces 10% rounding error for CONFIG_HZ_300: (MSEC_PER_SEC / HZ) * (100 * HZ / 1000) (1000 / 300) * (100 * 300 / 1000) 3 * 30 = 90 This can be easily fixed by reversing the order of the multiplication and division. After this fix we get: (MSEC_PER_SEC * (100 * HZ / 1000)) / HZ (1000 * (100 * 300 / 1000)) / 300 (1000 * 30) / 300 = 100 Fixes: 975e155ed873 ("sched/rt: Show the 'sched_rr_timeslice' SCHED_RR timeslice tuning knob in milliseconds") Signed-off-by: Cyril Hrubis <chrubis@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Petr Vorel <pvorel@suse.cz> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Tested-by: Petr Vorel <pvorel@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230802151906.25258-2-chrubis@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-08-30cgroup/cpuset: Free DL BW in case can_attach() failsDietmar Eggemann
commit 2ef269ef1ac006acf974793d975539244d77b28f upstream. cpuset_can_attach() can fail. Postpone DL BW allocation until all tasks have been checked. DL BW is not allocated per-task but as a sum over all DL tasks migrating. If multiple controllers are attached to the cgroup next to the cpuset controller a non-cpuset can_attach() can fail. In this case free DL BW in cpuset_cancel_attach(). Finally, update cpuset DL task count (nr_deadline_tasks) only in cpuset_attach(). Suggested-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Qais Yousef (Google) <qyousef@layalina.io> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-08-30sched/deadline: Create DL BW alloc, free & check overflow interfaceDietmar Eggemann
commit 85989106feb734437e2d598b639991b9185a43a6 upstream. While moving a set of tasks between exclusive cpusets, cpuset_can_attach() -> task_can_attach() calls dl_cpu_busy(..., p) for DL BW overflow checking and per-task DL BW allocation on the destination root_domain for the DL tasks in this set. This approach has the issue of not freeing already allocated DL BW in the following error cases: (1) The set of tasks includes multiple DL tasks and DL BW overflow checking fails for one of the subsequent DL tasks. (2) Another controller next to the cpuset controller which is attached to the same cgroup fails in its can_attach(). To address this problem rework dl_cpu_busy(): (1) Split it into dl_bw_check_overflow() & dl_bw_alloc() and add a dedicated dl_bw_free(). (2) dl_bw_alloc() & dl_bw_free() take a `u64 dl_bw` parameter instead of a `struct task_struct *p` used in dl_cpu_busy(). This allows to allocate DL BW for a set of tasks too rather than only for a single task. Signed-off-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Qais Yousef (Google) <qyousef@layalina.io> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-08-30sched/cpuset: Keep track of SCHED_DEADLINE task in cpusetsJuri Lelli
commit 6c24849f5515e4966d94fa5279bdff4acf2e9489 upstream. Qais reported that iterating over all tasks when rebuilding root domains for finding out which ones are DEADLINE and need their bandwidth correctly restored on such root domains can be a costly operation (10+ ms delays on suspend-resume). To fix the problem keep track of the number of DEADLINE tasks belonging to each cpuset and then use this information (followup patch) to only perform the above iteration if DEADLINE tasks are actually present in the cpuset for which a corresponding root domain is being rebuilt. Reported-by: Qais Yousef (Google) <qyousef@layalina.io> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230206221428.2125324-1-qyousef@layalina.io/ Signed-off-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Qais Yousef (Google) <qyousef@layalina.io> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-08-30sched/cpuset: Bring back cpuset_mutexJuri Lelli
commit 111cd11bbc54850f24191c52ff217da88a5e639b upstream. Turns out percpu_cpuset_rwsem - commit 1243dc518c9d ("cgroup/cpuset: Convert cpuset_mutex to percpu_rwsem") - wasn't such a brilliant idea, as it has been reported to cause slowdowns in workloads that need to change cpuset configuration frequently and it is also not implementing priority inheritance (which causes troubles with realtime workloads). Convert percpu_cpuset_rwsem back to regular cpuset_mutex. Also grab it only for SCHED_DEADLINE tasks (other policies don't care about stable cpusets anyway). Signed-off-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> [ Conflict in kernel/cgroup/cpuset.c due to pulling new code/comments. Reject all new code. Remove BUG_ON() about rwsem that doesn't exist on mainline. ] Signed-off-by: Qais Yousef (Google) <qyousef@layalina.io> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-08-23sched/fair: Remove capacity inversion detectionVincent Guittot
commit a2e90611b9f425adbbfcdaa5b5e49958ddf6f61b upstream. Remove the capacity inversion detection which is now handled by util_fits_cpu() returning -1 when we need to continue to look for a potential CPU with better performance. This ends up almost reverting patches below except for some comments: commit da07d2f9c153 ("sched/fair: Fixes for capacity inversion detection") commit aa69c36f31aa ("sched/fair: Consider capacity inversion in util_fits_cpu()") commit 44c7b80bffc3 ("sched/fair: Detect capacity inversion") Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230201143628.270912-3-vincent.guittot@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Qais Yousef (Google) <qyousef@layalina.io> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-08-23sched/fair: unlink misfit task from cpu overutilizedVincent Guittot
commit e5ed0550c04c5469ecdc1634d8aa18c8609590f0 upstream. By taking into account uclamp_min, the 1:1 relation between task misfit and cpu overutilized is no more true as a task with a small util_avg may not fit a high capacity cpu because of uclamp_min constraint. Add a new state in util_fits_cpu() to reflect the case that task would fit a CPU except for the uclamp_min hint which is a performance requirement. Use -1 to reflect that a CPU doesn't fit only because of uclamp_min so we can use this new value to take additional action to select the best CPU that doesn't match uclamp_min hint. When util_fits_cpu() returns -1, we will continue to look for a possible CPU with better performance, which replaces Capacity Inversion detection with capacity_orig_of() - thermal_load_avg to detect a capacity inversion. Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org> Reviewed-and-tested-by: Qais Yousef <qyousef@layalina.io> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Tested-by: Kajetan Puchalski <kajetan.puchalski@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230201143628.270912-2-vincent.guittot@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Qais Yousef (Google) <qyousef@layalina.io> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-07-27sched/psi: use kernfs polling functions for PSI trigger pollingSuren Baghdasaryan
[ Upstream commit aff037078ecaecf34a7c2afab1341815f90fba5e ] Destroying psi trigger in cgroup_file_release causes UAF issues when a cgroup is removed from under a polling process. This is happening because cgroup removal causes a call to cgroup_file_release while the actual file is still alive. Destroying the trigger at this point would also destroy its waitqueue head and if there is still a polling process on that file accessing the waitqueue, it will step on the freed pointer: do_select vfs_poll do_rmdir cgroup_rmdir kernfs_drain_open_files cgroup_file_release cgroup_pressure_release psi_trigger_destroy wake_up_pollfree(&t->event_wait) // vfs_poll is unblocked synchronize_rcu kfree(t) poll_freewait -> UAF access to the trigger's waitqueue head Patch [1] fixed this issue for epoll() case using wake_up_pollfree(), however the same issue exists for synchronous poll() case. The root cause of this issue is that the lifecycles of the psi trigger's waitqueue and of the file associated with the trigger are different. Fix this by using kernfs_generic_poll function when polling on cgroup-specific psi triggers. It internally uses kernfs_open_node->poll waitqueue head with its lifecycle tied to the file's lifecycle. This also renders the fix in [1] obsolete, so revert it. [1] commit c2dbe32d5db5 ("sched/psi: Fix use-after-free in ep_remove_wait_queue()") Fixes: 0e94682b73bf ("psi: introduce psi monitor") Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230613062306.101831-1-lujialin4@huawei.com/ Reported-by: Lu Jialin <lujialin4@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230630005612.1014540-1-surenb@google.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-07-27sched/psi: Allow unprivileged polling of N*2s periodDomenico Cerasuolo
[ Upstream commit d82caa273565b45fcf103148950549af76c314b0 ] PSI offers 2 mechanisms to get information about a specific resource pressure. One is reading from /proc/pressure/<resource>, which gives average pressures aggregated every 2s. The other is creating a pollable fd for a specific resource and cgroup. The trigger creation requires CAP_SYS_RESOURCE, and gives the possibility to pick specific time window and threshold, spawing an RT thread to aggregate the data. Systemd would like to provide containers the option to monitor pressure on their own cgroup and sub-cgroups. For example, if systemd launches a container that itself then launches services, the container should have the ability to poll() for pressure in individual services. But neither the container nor the services are privileged. This patch implements a mechanism to allow unprivileged users to create pressure triggers. The difference with privileged triggers creation is that unprivileged ones must have a time window that's a multiple of 2s. This is so that we can avoid unrestricted spawning of rt threads, and use instead the same aggregation mechanism done for the averages, which runs independently of any triggers. Suggested-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Domenico Cerasuolo <cerasuolodomenico@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230330105418.77061-5-cerasuolodomenico@gmail.com Stable-dep-of: aff037078eca ("sched/psi: use kernfs polling functions for PSI trigger polling") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-07-27sched/psi: Extract update_triggers side effectDomenico Cerasuolo
[ Upstream commit 4468fcae49f08e88fbbffe05b29496192df89991 ] This change moves update_total flag out of update_triggers function, currently called only in psi_poll_work. In the next patch, update_triggers will be called also in psi_avgs_work, but the total update information is specific to psi_poll_work. Returning update_total value to the caller let us avoid differentiating the implementation of update_triggers for different aggregators. Suggested-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Domenico Cerasuolo <cerasuolodomenico@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230330105418.77061-4-cerasuolodomenico@gmail.com Stable-dep-of: aff037078eca ("sched/psi: use kernfs polling functions for PSI trigger polling") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-07-27sched/psi: Rename existing poll members in preparationDomenico Cerasuolo
[ Upstream commit 65457b74aa9437418e552e8d52d7112d4f9901a6 ] Renaming in PSI implementation to make a clear distinction between privileged and unprivileged triggers code to be implemented in the next patch. Suggested-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Domenico Cerasuolo <cerasuolodomenico@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230330105418.77061-3-cerasuolodomenico@gmail.com Stable-dep-of: aff037078eca ("sched/psi: use kernfs polling functions for PSI trigger polling") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-07-27sched/psi: Rearrange polling code in preparationDomenico Cerasuolo
[ Upstream commit 7fab21fa0d000a0ea32d73ce8eec68557c6c268b ] Move a few functions up in the file to avoid forward declaration needed in the patch implementing unprivileged PSI triggers. Suggested-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Domenico Cerasuolo <cerasuolodomenico@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230330105418.77061-2-cerasuolodomenico@gmail.com Stable-dep-of: aff037078eca ("sched/psi: use kernfs polling functions for PSI trigger polling") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-07-27sched/psi: Fix avgs_work re-arm in psi_avgs_work()Chengming Zhou
[ Upstream commit 2fcd7bbae90a6d844da8660a9d27079281dfbba2 ] Pavan reported a problem that PSI avgs_work idle shutoff is not working at all. Because PSI_NONIDLE condition would be observed in psi_avgs_work()->collect_percpu_times()->get_recent_times() even if only the kworker running avgs_work on the CPU. Although commit 1b69ac6b40eb ("psi: fix aggregation idle shut-off") avoided the ping-pong wake problem when the worker sleep, psi_avgs_work() still will always re-arm the avgs_work, so shutoff is not working. This patch changes to use PSI_STATE_RESCHEDULE to flag whether to re-arm avgs_work in get_recent_times(). For the current CPU, we re-arm avgs_work only when (NR_RUNNING > 1 || NR_IOWAIT > 0 || NR_MEMSTALL > 0), for other CPUs we can just check PSI_NONIDLE delta. The new flag is only used in psi_avgs_work(), so we check in get_recent_times() that current_work() is avgs_work. One potential problem is that the brief period of non-idle time incurred between the aggregation run and the kworker's dequeue will be stranded in the per-cpu buckets until avgs_work run next time. The buckets can hold 4s worth of time, and future activity will wake the avgs_work with a 2s delay, giving us 2s worth of data we can leave behind when shut off the avgs_work. If the kworker run other works after avgs_work shut off and doesn't have any scheduler activities for 2s, this maybe a problem. Reported-by: Pavan Kondeti <quic_pkondeti@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Acked-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Tested-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221014110551.22695-1-zhouchengming@bytedance.com Stable-dep-of: aff037078eca ("sched/psi: use kernfs polling functions for PSI trigger polling") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-07-27sched/fair: Use recent_used_cpu to test p->cpus_ptrMiaohe Lin
[ Upstream commit ae2ad293d6be143ad223f5f947cca07bcbe42595 ] When checking whether a recently used CPU can be a potential idle candidate, recent_used_cpu should be used to test p->cpus_ptr as p->recent_used_cpu is not equal to recent_used_cpu and candidate decision is made based on recent_used_cpu here. Fixes: 89aafd67f28c ("sched/fair: Use prev instead of new target as recent_used_cpu") Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Phil Auld <pauld@redhat.com> Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230620080747.359122-1-linmiaohe@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-07-27sched/fair: Don't balance task to its current running CPUYicong Yang
[ Upstream commit 0dd37d6dd33a9c23351e6115ae8cdac7863bc7de ] We've run into the case that the balancer tries to balance a migration disabled task and trigger the warning in set_task_cpu() like below: ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 7 PID: 0 at kernel/sched/core.c:3115 set_task_cpu+0x188/0x240 Modules linked in: hclgevf xt_CHECKSUM ipt_REJECT nf_reject_ipv4 <...snip> CPU: 7 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/7 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G O 6.1.0-rc4+ #1 Hardware name: Huawei TaiShan 2280 V2/BC82AMDC, BIOS 2280-V2 CS V5.B221.01 12/09/2021 pstate: 604000c9 (nZCv daIF +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : set_task_cpu+0x188/0x240 lr : load_balance+0x5d0/0xc60 sp : ffff80000803bc70 x29: ffff80000803bc70 x28: ffff004089e190e8 x27: ffff004089e19040 x26: ffff007effcabc38 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: 0000000000000001 x23: ffff80000803be84 x22: 000000000000000c x21: ffffb093e79e2a78 x20: 000000000000000c x19: ffff004089e19040 x18: 0000000000000000 x17: 0000000000001fad x16: 0000000000000030 x15: 0000000000000000 x14: 0000000000000003 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000000 x11: 0000000000000001 x10: 0000000000000400 x9 : ffffb093e4cee530 x8 : 00000000fffffffe x7 : 0000000000ce168a x6 : 000000000000013e x5 : 00000000ffffffe1 x4 : 0000000000000001 x3 : 0000000000000b2a x2 : 0000000000000b2a x1 : ffffb093e6d6c510 x0 : 0000000000000001 Call trace: set_task_cpu+0x188/0x240 load_balance+0x5d0/0xc60 rebalance_domains+0x26c/0x380 _nohz_idle_balance.isra.0+0x1e0/0x370 run_rebalance_domains+0x6c/0x80 __do_softirq+0x128/0x3d8 ____do_softirq+0x18/0x24 call_on_irq_stack+0x2c/0x38 do_softirq_own_stack+0x24/0x3c __irq_exit_rcu+0xcc/0xf4 irq_exit_rcu+0x18/0x24 el1_interrupt+0x4c/0xe4 el1h_64_irq_handler+0x18/0x2c el1h_64_irq+0x74/0x78 arch_cpu_idle+0x18/0x4c default_idle_call+0x58/0x194 do_idle+0x244/0x2b0 cpu_startup_entry+0x30/0x3c secondary_start_kernel+0x14c/0x190 __secondary_switched+0xb0/0xb4 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Further investigation shows that the warning is superfluous, the migration disabled task is just going to be migrated to its current running CPU. This is because that on load balance if the dst_cpu is not allowed by the task, we'll re-select a new_dst_cpu as a candidate. If no task can be balanced to dst_cpu we'll try to balance the task to the new_dst_cpu instead. In this case when the migration disabled task is not on CPU it only allows to run on its current CPU, load balance will select its current CPU as new_dst_cpu and later triggers the warning above. The new_dst_cpu is chosen from the env->dst_grpmask. Currently it contains CPUs in sched_group_span() and if we have overlapped groups it's possible to run into this case. This patch makes env->dst_grpmask of group_balance_mask() which exclude any CPUs from the busiest group and solve the issue. For balancing in a domain with no overlapped groups the behaviour keeps same as before. Suggested-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230530082507.10444-1-yangyicong@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-11sched/rt: Fix bad task migration for rt tasksSchspa Shi
[ Upstream commit feffe5bb274dd3442080ef0e4053746091878799 ] Commit 95158a89dd50 ("sched,rt: Use the full cpumask for balancing") allows find_lock_lowest_rq() to pick a task with migration disabled. The purpose of the commit is to push the current running task on the CPU that has the migrate_disable() task away. However, there is a race which allows a migrate_disable() task to be migrated. Consider: CPU0 CPU1 push_rt_task check is_migration_disabled(next_task) task not running and migration_disabled == 0 find_lock_lowest_rq(next_task, rq); _double_lock_balance(this_rq, busiest); raw_spin_rq_unlock(this_rq); double_rq_lock(this_rq, busiest); <<wait for busiest rq>> <wakeup> task become running migrate_disable(); <context out> deactivate_task(rq, next_task, 0); set_task_cpu(next_task, lowest_rq->cpu); WARN_ON_ONCE(is_migration_disabled(p)); Fixes: 95158a89dd50 ("sched,rt: Use the full cpumask for balancing") Signed-off-by: Schspa Shi <schspa@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com> Tested-by: Dwaine Gonyier <dgonyier@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-05-11sched/fair: Fix inaccurate tally of ttwu_move_affineLibo Chen
[ Upstream commit 39afe5d6fc59237ff7738bf3ede5a8856822d59d ] There are scenarios where non-affine wakeups are incorrectly counted as affine wakeups by schedstats. When wake_affine_idle() returns prev_cpu which doesn't equal to nr_cpumask_bits, it will slip through the check: target == nr_cpumask_bits in wake_affine() and be counted as if target == this_cpu in schedstats. Replace target == nr_cpumask_bits with target != this_cpu to make sure affine wakeups are accurately tallied. Fixes: 806486c377e33 (sched/fair: Do not migrate if the prev_cpu is idle) Suggested-by: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Libo Chen <libo.chen@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <gautham.shenoy@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220810223313.386614-1-libo.chen@oracle.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-04-26sched/fair: Fixes for capacity inversion detectionQais Yousef
commit: da07d2f9c153e457e845d4dcfdd13568d71d18a4 upstream. Traversing the Perf Domains requires rcu_read_lock() to be held and is conditional on sched_energy_enabled(). Ensure right protections applied. Also skip capacity inversion detection for our own pd; which was an error. Fixes: 44c7b80bffc3 ("sched/fair: Detect capacity inversion") Reported-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Qais Yousef (Google) <qyousef@layalina.io> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230112122708.330667-3-qyousef@layalina.io (cherry picked from commit da07d2f9c153e457e845d4dcfdd13568d71d18a4) Signed-off-by: Qais Yousef (Google) <qyousef@layalina.io> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-04-26sched/fair: Consider capacity inversion in util_fits_cpu()Qais Yousef
commit: aa69c36f31aadc1669bfa8a3de6a47b5e6c98ee8 upstream. We do consider thermal pressure in util_fits_cpu() for uclamp_min only. With the exception of the biggest cores which by definition are the max performance point of the system and all tasks by definition should fit. Even under thermal pressure, the capacity of the biggest CPU is the highest in the system and should still fit every task. Except when it reaches capacity inversion point, then this is no longer true. We can handle this by using the inverted capacity as capacity_orig in util_fits_cpu(). Which not only addresses the problem above, but also ensure uclamp_max now considers the inverted capacity. Force fitting a task when a CPU is in this adverse state will contribute to making the thermal throttling last longer. Signed-off-by: Qais Yousef <qais.yousef@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220804143609.515789-10-qais.yousef@arm.com (cherry picked from commit aa69c36f31aadc1669bfa8a3de6a47b5e6c98ee8) Signed-off-by: Qais Yousef (Google) <qyousef@layalina.io> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-04-26sched/fair: Detect capacity inversionQais Yousef
commit: 44c7b80bffc3a657a36857098d5d9c49d94e652b upstream. Check each performance domain to see if thermal pressure is causing its capacity to be lower than another performance domain. We assume that each performance domain has CPUs with the same capacities, which is similar to an assumption made in energy_model.c We also assume that thermal pressure impacts all CPUs in a performance domain equally. If there're multiple performance domains with the same capacity_orig, we will trigger a capacity inversion if the domain is under thermal pressure. The new cpu_in_capacity_inversion() should help users to know when information about capacity_orig are not reliable and can opt in to use the inverted capacity as the 'actual' capacity_orig. Signed-off-by: Qais Yousef <qais.yousef@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220804143609.515789-9-qais.yousef@arm.com (cherry picked from commit 44c7b80bffc3a657a36857098d5d9c49d94e652b) Signed-off-by: Qais Yousef (Google) <qyousef@layalina.io> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-04-20sched/fair: Fix imbalance overflowVincent Guittot
[ Upstream commit 91dcf1e8068e9a8823e419a7a34ff4341275fb70 ] When local group is fully busy but its average load is above system load, computing the imbalance will overflow and local group is not the best target for pulling this load. Fixes: 0b0695f2b34a ("sched/fair: Rework load_balance()") Reported-by: Tingjia Cao <tjcao980311@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Tested-by: Tingjia Cao <tjcao980311@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CABcWv9_DAhVBOq2=W=2ypKE9dKM5s2DvoV8-U0+GDwwuKZ89jQ@mail.gmail.com/T/ Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-04-06sched_getaffinity: don't assume 'cpumask_size()' is fully initializedLinus Torvalds
[ Upstream commit 6015b1aca1a233379625385feb01dd014aca60b5 ] The getaffinity() system call uses 'cpumask_size()' to decide how big the CPU mask is - so far so good. It is indeed the allocation size of a cpumask. But the code also assumes that the whole allocation is initialized without actually doing so itself. That's wrong, because we might have fixed-size allocations (making copying and clearing more efficient), but not all of it is then necessarily used if 'nr_cpu_ids' is smaller. Having checked other users of 'cpumask_size()', they all seem to be ok, either using it purely for the allocation size, or explicitly zeroing the cpumask before using the size in bytes to copy it. See for example the ublk_ctrl_get_queue_affinity() function that uses the proper 'zalloc_cpumask_var()' to make sure that the whole mask is cleared, whether the storage is on the stack or if it was an external allocation. Fix this by just zeroing the allocation before using it. Do the same for the compat version of sched_getaffinity(), which had the same logic. Also, for consistency, make sched_getaffinity() use 'cpumask_bits()' to access the bits. For a cpumask_var_t, it ends up being a pointer to the same data either way, but it's just a good idea to treat it like you would a 'cpumask_t'. The compat case already did that. Reported-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/7d026744-6bd6-6827-0471-b5e8eae0be3f@arm.com/ Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-03-30sched/fair: Sanitize vruntime of entity being migratedVincent Guittot
commit a53ce18cacb477dd0513c607f187d16f0fa96f71 upstream. Commit 829c1651e9c4 ("sched/fair: sanitize vruntime of entity being placed") fixes an overflowing bug, but ignore a case that se->exec_start is reset after a migration. For fixing this case, we delay the reset of se->exec_start after placing the entity which se->exec_start to detect long sleeping task. In order to take into account a possible divergence between the clock_task of 2 rqs, we increase the threshold to around 104 days. Fixes: 829c1651e9c4 ("sched/fair: sanitize vruntime of entity being placed") Originally-by: Zhang Qiao <zhangqiao22@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Tested-by: Zhang Qiao <zhangqiao22@huawei.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230317160810.107988-1-vincent.guittot@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-03-30sched/fair: sanitize vruntime of entity being placedZhang Qiao
commit 829c1651e9c4a6f78398d3e67651cef9bb6b42cc upstream. When a scheduling entity is placed onto cfs_rq, its vruntime is pulled to the base level (around cfs_rq->min_vruntime), so that the entity doesn't gain extra boost when placed backwards. However, if the entity being placed wasn't executed for a long time, its vruntime may get too far behind (e.g. while cfs_rq was executing a low-weight hog), which can inverse the vruntime comparison due to s64 overflow. This results in the entity being placed with its original vruntime way forwards, so that it will effectively never get to the cpu. To prevent that, ignore the vruntime of the entity being placed if it didn't execute for much longer than the characteristic sheduler time scale. [rkagan: formatted, adjusted commit log, comments, cutoff value] Signed-off-by: Zhang Qiao <zhangqiao22@huawei.com> Co-developed-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@amazon.de> Signed-off-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@amazon.de> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230130122216.3555094-1-rkagan@amazon.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-03-10wait: Return number of exclusive waiters awakenGabriel Krisman Bertazi
commit ee7dc86b6d3e3b86c2c487f713eda657850de238 upstream. Sbitmap code will need to know how many waiters were actually woken for its batched wakeups implementation. Return the number of woken exclusive waiters from __wake_up() to facilitate that. Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221115224553.23594-3-krisman@suse.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-03-10sched/rt: pick_next_rt_entity(): check list_entryPietro Borrello
[ Upstream commit 7c4a5b89a0b5a57a64b601775b296abf77a9fe97 ] Commit 326587b84078 ("sched: fix goto retry in pick_next_task_rt()") removed any path which could make pick_next_rt_entity() return NULL. However, BUG_ON(!rt_se) in _pick_next_task_rt() (the only caller of pick_next_rt_entity()) still checks the error condition, which can never happen, since list_entry() never returns NULL. Remove the BUG_ON check, and instead emit a warning in the only possible error condition here: the queue being empty which should never happen. Fixes: 326587b84078 ("sched: fix goto retry in pick_next_task_rt()") Signed-off-by: Pietro Borrello <borrello@diag.uniroma1.it> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Phil Auld <pauld@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230128-list-entry-null-check-sched-v3-1-b1a71bd1ac6b@diag.uniroma1.it Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-02-25sched/psi: Stop relying on timer_pending() for poll_work reschedulingSuren Baghdasaryan
[ Upstream commit 710ffe671e014d5ccbcff225130a178b088ef090 ] Psi polling mechanism is trying to minimize the number of wakeups to run psi_poll_work and is currently relying on timer_pending() to detect when this work is already scheduled. This provides a window of opportunity for psi_group_change to schedule an immediate psi_poll_work after poll_timer_fn got called but before psi_poll_work could reschedule itself. Below is the depiction of this entire window: poll_timer_fn wake_up_interruptible(&group->poll_wait); psi_poll_worker wait_event_interruptible(group->poll_wait, ...) psi_poll_work psi_schedule_poll_work if (timer_pending(&group->poll_timer)) return; ... mod_timer(&group->poll_timer, jiffies + delay); Prior to 461daba06bdc we used to rely on poll_scheduled atomic which was reset and set back inside psi_poll_work and therefore this race window was much smaller. The larger window causes increased number of wakeups and our partners report visible power regression of ~10mA after applying 461daba06bdc. Bring back the poll_scheduled atomic and make this race window even narrower by resetting poll_scheduled only when we reach polling expiration time. This does not completely eliminate the possibility of extra wakeups caused by a race with psi_group_change however it will limit it to the worst case scenario of one extra wakeup per every tracking window (0.5s in the worst case). This patch also ensures correct ordering between clearing poll_scheduled flag and obtaining changed_states using memory barrier. Correct ordering between updating changed_states and setting poll_scheduled is ensured by atomic_xchg operation. By tracing the number of immediate rescheduling attempts performed by psi_group_change and the number of these attempts being blocked due to psi monitor being already active, we can assess the effects of this change: Before the patch: Run#1 Run#2 Run#3 Immediate reschedules attempted: 684365 1385156 1261240 Immediate reschedules blocked: 682846 1381654 1258682 Immediate reschedules (delta): 1519 3502 2558 Immediate reschedules (% of attempted): 0.22% 0.25% 0.20% After the patch: Run#1 Run#2 Run#3 Immediate reschedules attempted: 882244 770298 426218 Immediate reschedules blocked: 881996 769796 426074 Immediate reschedules (delta): 248 502 144 Immediate reschedules (% of attempted): 0.03% 0.07% 0.03% The number of non-blocked immediate reschedules dropped from 0.22-0.25% to 0.03-0.07%. The drop is attributed to the decrease in the race window size and the fact that we allow this race only when psi monitors reach polling window expiration time. Fixes: 461daba06bdc ("psi: eliminate kthread_worker from psi trigger scheduling mechanism") Reported-by: Kathleen Chang <yt.chang@mediatek.com> Reported-by: Wenju Xu <wenju.xu@mediatek.com> Reported-by: Jonathan Chen <jonathan.jmchen@mediatek.com> Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Chengming Zhou <zhouchengming@bytedance.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Tested-by: SH Chen <show-hong.chen@mediatek.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221028194541.813985-1-surenb@google.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-02-22sched/psi: Fix use-after-free in ep_remove_wait_queue()Munehisa Kamata
commit c2dbe32d5db5c4ead121cf86dabd5ab691fb47fe upstream. If a non-root cgroup gets removed when there is a thread that registered trigger and is polling on a pressure file within the cgroup, the polling waitqueue gets freed in the following path: do_rmdir cgroup_rmdir kernfs_drain_open_files cgroup_file_release cgroup_pressure_release psi_trigger_destroy However, the polling thread still has a reference to the pressure file and will access the freed waitqueue when the file is closed or upon exit: fput ep_eventpoll_release ep_free ep_remove_wait_queue remove_wait_queue This results in use-after-free as pasted below. The fundamental problem here is that cgroup_file_release() (and consequently waitqueue's lifetime) is not tied to the file's real lifetime. Using wake_up_pollfree() here might be less than ideal, but it is in line with the comment at commit 42288cb44c4b ("wait: add wake_up_pollfree()") since the waitqueue's lifetime is not tied to file's one and can be considered as another special case. While this would be fixable by somehow making cgroup_file_release() be tied to the fput(), it would require sizable refactoring at cgroups or higher layer which might be more justifiable if we identify more cases like this. BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x60/0xc0 Write of size 4 at addr ffff88810e625328 by task a.out/4404 CPU: 19 PID: 4404 Comm: a.out Not tainted 6.2.0-rc6 #38 Hardware name: Amazon EC2 c5a.8xlarge/, BIOS 1.0 10/16/2017 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x73/0xa0 print_report+0x16c/0x4e0 kasan_report+0xc3/0xf0 kasan_check_range+0x2d2/0x310 _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x60/0xc0 remove_wait_queue+0x1a/0xa0 ep_free+0x12c/0x170 ep_eventpoll_release+0x26/0x30 __fput+0x202/0x400 task_work_run+0x11d/0x170 do_exit+0x495/0x1130 do_group_exit+0x100/0x100 get_signal+0xd67/0xde0 arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x2a/0x2b0 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x94/0x100 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x20/0x40 do_syscall_64+0x52/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd </TASK> Allocated by task 4404: kasan_set_track+0x3d/0x60 __kasan_kmalloc+0x85/0x90 psi_trigger_create+0x113/0x3e0 pressure_write+0x146/0x2e0 cgroup_file_write+0x11c/0x250 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x186/0x220 vfs_write+0x3d8/0x5c0 ksys_write+0x90/0x110 do_syscall_64+0x43/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd Freed by task 4407: kasan_set_track+0x3d/0x60 kasan_save_free_info+0x27/0x40 ____kasan_slab_free+0x11d/0x170 slab_free_freelist_hook+0x87/0x150 __kmem_cache_free+0xcb/0x180 psi_trigger_destroy+0x2e8/0x310 cgroup_file_release+0x4f/0xb0 kernfs_drain_open_files+0x165/0x1f0 kernfs_drain+0x162/0x1a0 __kernfs_remove+0x1fb/0x310 kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x95/0xe0 cgroup_addrm_files+0x67f/0x700 cgroup_destroy_locked+0x283/0x3c0 cgroup_rmdir+0x29/0x100 kernfs_iop_rmdir+0xd1/0x140 vfs_rmdir+0xfe/0x240 do_rmdir+0x13d/0x280 __x64_sys_rmdir+0x2c/0x30 do_syscall_64+0x43/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd Fixes: 0e94682b73bf ("psi: introduce psi monitor") Signed-off-by: Munehisa Kamata <kamatam@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: Mengchi Cheng <mengcc@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230106224859.4123476-1-kamatam@amazon.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230214212705.4058045-1-kamatam@amazon.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-02-01sched/uclamp: Fix a uninitialized variable warningsQais Yousef
[ Upstream commit e26fd28db82899be71b4b949527373d0a6be1e65 ] Addresses the following warnings: > config: riscv-randconfig-m031-20221111 > compiler: riscv64-linux-gcc (GCC) 12.1.0 > > smatch warnings: > kernel/sched/fair.c:7263 find_energy_efficient_cpu() error: uninitialized symbol 'util_min'. > kernel/sched/fair.c:7263 find_energy_efficient_cpu() error: uninitialized symbol 'util_max'. Fixes: 244226035a1f ("sched/uclamp: Fix fits_capacity() check in feec()") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Qais Yousef (Google) <qyousef@layalina.io> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230112122708.330667-2-qyousef@layalina.io Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-02-01sched/fair: Check if prev_cpu has highest spare cap in feec()Pierre Gondois
[ Upstream commit ad841e569f5c88e3332b32a000f251f33ff32187 ] When evaluating the CPU candidates in the perf domain (pd) containing the previously used CPU (prev_cpu), find_energy_efficient_cpu() evaluates the energy of the pd: - without the task (base_energy) - with the task placed on prev_cpu (if the task fits) - with the task placed on the CPU with the highest spare capacity, prev_cpu being excluded from this set If prev_cpu is already the CPU with the highest spare capacity, max_spare_cap_cpu will be the CPU with the second highest spare capacity. On an Arm64 Juno-r2, with a workload of 10 tasks at a 10% duty cycle, when prev_cpu and max_spare_cap_cpu are both valid candidates, prev_spare_cap > max_spare_cap at ~82%. Thus the energy of the pd when placing the task on max_spare_cap_cpu is computed with no possible positive outcome 82% most of the time. Do not consider max_spare_cap_cpu as a valid candidate if prev_spare_cap > max_spare_cap. Signed-off-by: Pierre Gondois <pierre.gondois@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221006081052.3862167-2-pierre.gondois@arm.com Stable-dep-of: e26fd28db828 ("sched/uclamp: Fix a uninitialized variable warnings") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-01-24panic: Consolidate open-coded panic_on_warn checksKees Cook
commit 79cc1ba7badf9e7a12af99695a557e9ce27ee967 upstream. Several run-time checkers (KASAN, UBSAN, KFENCE, KCSAN, sched) roll their own warnings, and each check "panic_on_warn". Consolidate this into a single function so that future instrumentation can be added in a single location. Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com> Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org> Cc: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Ben Segall <bsegall@google.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de> Cc: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com> Cc: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com> Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com> Cc: tangmeng <tangmeng@uniontech.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org> Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: "Guilherme G. Piccoli" <gpiccoli@igalia.com> Cc: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn> Cc: kasan-dev@googlegroups.com Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221117234328.594699-4-keescook@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-01-18sched/core: Fix arch_scale_freq_tick() on tickless systemsYair Podemsky
[ Upstream commit 7fb3ff22ad8772bbf0e3ce1ef3eb7b09f431807f ] In order for the scheduler to be frequency invariant we measure the ratio between the maximum CPU frequency and the actual CPU frequency. During long tickless periods of time the calculations that keep track of that might overflow, in the function scale_freq_tick(): if (check_shl_overflow(acnt, 2*SCHED_CAPACITY_SHIFT, &acnt)) goto error; eventually forcing the kernel to disable the feature for all CPUs, and show the warning message: "Scheduler frequency invariance went wobbly, disabling!". Let's avoid that by limiting the frequency invariant calculations to CPUs with regular tick. Fixes: e2b0d619b400 ("x86, sched: check for counters overflow in frequency invariant accounting") Suggested-by: "Peter Zijlstra (Intel)" <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Yair Podemsky <ypodemsk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com> Acked-by: Giovanni Gherdovich <ggherdovich@suse.cz> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221130125121.34407-1-ypodemsk@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-01-18sched/core: Fix use-after-free bug in dup_user_cpus_ptr()Waiman Long
commit 87ca4f9efbd7cc649ff43b87970888f2812945b8 upstream. Since commit 07ec77a1d4e8 ("sched: Allow task CPU affinity to be restricted on asymmetric systems"), the setting and clearing of user_cpus_ptr are done under pi_lock for arm64 architecture. However, dup_user_cpus_ptr() accesses user_cpus_ptr without any lock protection. Since sched_setaffinity() can be invoked from another process, the process being modified may be undergoing fork() at the same time. When racing with the clearing of user_cpus_ptr in __set_cpus_allowed_ptr_locked(), it can lead to user-after-free and possibly double-free in arm64 kernel. Commit 8f9ea86fdf99 ("sched: Always preserve the user requested cpumask") fixes this problem as user_cpus_ptr, once set, will never be cleared in a task's lifetime. However, this bug was re-introduced in commit 851a723e45d1 ("sched: Always clear user_cpus_ptr in do_set_cpus_allowed()") which allows the clearing of user_cpus_ptr in do_set_cpus_allowed(). This time, it will affect all arches. Fix this bug by always clearing the user_cpus_ptr of the newly cloned/forked task before the copying process starts and check the user_cpus_ptr state of the source task under pi_lock. Note to stable, this patch won't be applicable to stable releases. Just copy the new dup_user_cpus_ptr() function over. Fixes: 07ec77a1d4e8 ("sched: Allow task CPU affinity to be restricted on asymmetric systems") Fixes: 851a723e45d1 ("sched: Always clear user_cpus_ptr in do_set_cpus_allowed()") Reported-by: David Wang 王标 <wangbiao3@xiaomi.com> Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221231041120.440785-2-longman@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-12-31sched/psi: Fix possible missing or delayed pending eventHao Lee
[ Upstream commit e38f89af6a13e895805febd3a329a13ab7e66fa4 ] When a pending event exists and growth is less than the threshold, the current logic is to skip this trigger without generating event. However, from e6df4ead85d9 ("psi: fix possible trigger missing in the window"), our purpose is to generate event as long as pending event exists and the rate meets the limit, no matter what growth is. This patch handles this case properly. Fixes: e6df4ead85d9 ("psi: fix possible trigger missing in the window") Signed-off-by: Hao Lee <haolee.swjtu@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220919072356.GA29069@haolee.io Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-12-31sched/uclamp: Cater for uclamp in find_energy_efficient_cpu()'s early exit ↵Qais Yousef
condition [ Upstream commit d81304bc6193554014d4372a01debdf65e1e9a4d ] If the utilization of the woken up task is 0, we skip the energy calculation because it has no impact. But if the task is boosted (uclamp_min != 0) will have an impact on task placement and frequency selection. Only skip if the util is truly 0 after applying uclamp values. Change uclamp_task_cpu() signature to avoid unnecessary additional calls to uclamp_eff_get(). feec() is the only user now. Fixes: 732cd75b8c920 ("sched/fair: Select an energy-efficient CPU on task wake-up") Signed-off-by: Qais Yousef <qais.yousef@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220804143609.515789-8-qais.yousef@arm.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-12-31sched/uclamp: Make cpu_overutilized() use util_fits_cpu()Qais Yousef
[ Upstream commit c56ab1b3506ba0e7a872509964b100912bde165d ] So that it is now uclamp aware. This fixes a major problem of busy tasks capped with UCLAMP_MAX keeping the system in overutilized state which disables EAS and leads to wasting energy in the long run. Without this patch running a busy background activity like JIT compilation on Pixel 6 causes the system to be in overutilized state 74.5% of the time. With this patch this goes down to 9.79%. It also fixes another problem when long running tasks that have their UCLAMP_MIN changed while running such that they need to upmigrate to honour the new UCLAMP_MIN value. The upmigration doesn't get triggered because overutilized state never gets set in this state, hence misfit migration never happens at tick in this case until the task wakes up again. Fixes: af24bde8df202 ("sched/uclamp: Add uclamp support to energy_compute()") Signed-off-by: Qais Yousef <qais.yousef@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220804143609.515789-7-qais.yousef@arm.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-12-31sched/uclamp: Make asym_fits_capacity() use util_fits_cpu()Qais Yousef
[ Upstream commit a2e7f03ed28fce26c78b985f87913b6ce3accf9d ] Use the new util_fits_cpu() to ensure migration margin and capacity pressure are taken into account correctly when uclamp is being used otherwise we will fail to consider CPUs as fitting in scenarios where they should. s/asym_fits_capacity/asym_fits_cpu/ to better reflect what it does now. Fixes: b4c9c9f15649 ("sched/fair: Prefer prev cpu in asymmetric wakeup path") Signed-off-by: Qais Yousef <qais.yousef@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220804143609.515789-6-qais.yousef@arm.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-12-31sched/uclamp: Make select_idle_capacity() use util_fits_cpu()Qais Yousef
[ Upstream commit b759caa1d9f667b94727b2ad12589cbc4ce13a82 ] Use the new util_fits_cpu() to ensure migration margin and capacity pressure are taken into account correctly when uclamp is being used otherwise we will fail to consider CPUs as fitting in scenarios where they should. Fixes: b4c9c9f15649 ("sched/fair: Prefer prev cpu in asymmetric wakeup path") Signed-off-by: Qais Yousef <qais.yousef@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220804143609.515789-5-qais.yousef@arm.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-12-31sched/uclamp: Fix fits_capacity() check in feec()Qais Yousef
[ Upstream commit 244226035a1f9b2b6c326e55ae5188fab4f428cb ] As reported by Yun Hsiang [1], if a task has its uclamp_min >= 0.8 * 1024, it'll always pick the previous CPU because fits_capacity() will always return false in this case. The new util_fits_cpu() logic should handle this correctly for us beside more corner cases where similar failures could occur, like when using UCLAMP_MAX. We open code uclamp_rq_util_with() except for the clamp() part, util_fits_cpu() needs the 'raw' values to be passed to it. Also introduce uclamp_rq_{set, get}() shorthand accessors to get uclamp value for the rq. Makes the code more readable and ensures the right rules (use READ_ONCE/WRITE_ONCE) are respected transparently. [1] https://lists.linaro.org/pipermail/eas-dev/2020-July/001488.html Fixes: 1d42509e475c ("sched/fair: Make EAS wakeup placement consider uclamp restrictions") Reported-by: Yun Hsiang <hsiang023167@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Qais Yousef <qais.yousef@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220804143609.515789-4-qais.yousef@arm.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-12-31sched/uclamp: Make task_fits_capacity() use util_fits_cpu()Qais Yousef
[ Upstream commit b48e16a69792b5dc4a09d6807369d11b2970cc36 ] So that the new uclamp rules in regard to migration margin and capacity pressure are taken into account correctly. Fixes: a7008c07a568 ("sched/fair: Make task_fits_capacity() consider uclamp restrictions") Co-developed-by: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Qais Yousef <qais.yousef@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220804143609.515789-3-qais.yousef@arm.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-12-31sched/uclamp: Fix relationship between uclamp and migration marginQais Yousef
[ Upstream commit 48d5e9daa8b767e75ed9421665b037a49ce4bc04 ] fits_capacity() verifies that a util is within 20% margin of the capacity of a CPU, which is an attempt to speed up upmigration. But when uclamp is used, this 20% margin is problematic because for example if a task is boosted to 1024, then it will not fit on any CPU according to fits_capacity() logic. Or if a task is boosted to capacity_orig_of(medium_cpu). The task will end up on big instead on the desired medium CPU. Similar corner cases exist for uclamp and usage of capacity_of(). Slightest irq pressure on biggest CPU for example will make a 1024 boosted task look like it can't fit. What we really want is for uclamp comparisons to ignore the migration margin and capacity pressure, yet retain them for when checking the _actual_ util signal. For example, task p: p->util_avg = 300 p->uclamp[UCLAMP_MIN] = 1024 Will fit a big CPU. But p->util_avg = 900 p->uclamp[UCLAMP_MIN] = 1024 will not, this should trigger overutilized state because the big CPU is now *actually* being saturated. Similar reasoning applies to capping tasks with UCLAMP_MAX. For example: p->util_avg = 1024 p->uclamp[UCLAMP_MAX] = capacity_orig_of(medium_cpu) Should fit the task on medium cpus without triggering overutilized state. Inlined comments expand more on desired behavior in more scenarios. Introduce new util_fits_cpu() function which encapsulates the new logic. The new function is not used anywhere yet, but will be used to update various users of fits_capacity() in later patches. Fixes: af24bde8df202 ("sched/uclamp: Add uclamp support to energy_compute()") Signed-off-by: Qais Yousef <qais.yousef@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220804143609.515789-2-qais.yousef@arm.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-11-22Revert "cpufreq: schedutil: Move max CPU capacity to sugov_policy"Sam Wu
This reverts commit 6d5afdc97ea71958287364a1f1d07e59ef151b11. On a Pixel 6 device, it is observed that this commit increases latency by approximately 50ms, or 20%, in migrating a task that requires full CPU utilization from a LITTLE CPU to Fmax on a big CPU. Reverting this change restores the latency back to its original baseline value. Fixes: 6d5afdc97ea7 ("cpufreq: schedutil: Move max CPU capacity to sugov_policy") Signed-off-by: Sam Wu <wusamuel@google.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2022-11-14sched: Fix race in task_call_func()Peter Zijlstra
There is a very narrow race between schedule() and task_call_func(). CPU0 CPU1 __schedule() rq_lock(); prev_state = READ_ONCE(prev->__state); if (... && prev_state) { deactivate_tasl(rq, prev, ...) prev->on_rq = 0; task_call_func() raw_spin_lock_irqsave(p->pi_lock); state = READ_ONCE(p->__state); smp_rmb(); if (... || p->on_rq) // false!!! rq = __task_rq_lock() ret = func(); next = pick_next_task(); rq = context_switch(prev, next) prepare_lock_switch() spin_release(&__rq_lockp(rq)->dep_map...) So while the task is on it's way out, it still holds rq->lock for a little while, and right then task_call_func() comes in and figures it doesn't need rq->lock anymore (because the task is already dequeued -- but still running there) and then the __set_task_frozen() thing observes it's holding rq->lock and yells murder. Avoid this by waiting for p->on_cpu to get cleared, which guarantees the task is fully finished on the old CPU. ( While arguably the fixes tag is 'wrong' -- none of the previous task_call_func() users appears to care for this case. ) Fixes: f5d39b020809 ("freezer,sched: Rewrite core freezer logic") Reported-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Tested-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/Y1kdRNNfUeAU+FNl@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
2022-10-17sched: Introduce struct balance_callback to avoid CFI mismatchesKees Cook
Introduce distinct struct balance_callback instead of performing function pointer casting which will trip CFI. Avoids warnings as found by Clang's future -Wcast-function-type-strict option: In file included from kernel/sched/core.c:84: kernel/sched/sched.h:1755:15: warning: cast from 'void (*)(struct rq *)' to 'void (*)(struct callback_head *)' converts to incompatible function type [-Wcast-function-type-strict] head->func = (void (*)(struct callback_head *))func; ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ No binary differences result from this change. This patch is a cleanup based on Brad Spengler/PaX Team's modifications to sched code in their last public patch of grsecurity/PaX based on my understanding of the code. Changes or omissions from the original code are mine and don't reflect the original grsecurity/PaX code. Reported-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1724 Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221008000758.2957718-1-keescook@chromium.org
2022-10-17sched/core: Fix comparison in sched_group_cookie_match()Lin Shengwang
In commit 97886d9dcd86 ("sched: Migration changes for core scheduling"), sched_group_cookie_match() was added to help determine if a cookie matches the core state. However, while it iterates the SMT group, it fails to actually use the RQ for each of the CPUs iterated, use cpu_rq(cpu) instead of rq to fix things. Fixes: 97886d9dcd86 ("sched: Migration changes for core scheduling") Signed-off-by: Lin Shengwang <linshengwang1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221008022709.642-1-linshengwang1@huawei.com
2022-10-14Merge tag 'sched-psi-2022-10-14' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull PSI updates from Ingo Molnar: - Various performance optimizations, resulting in a 4%-9% speedup in the mmtests/config-scheduler-perfpipe micro-benchmark. - New interface to turn PSI on/off on a per cgroup level. * tag 'sched-psi-2022-10-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: sched/psi: Per-cgroup PSI accounting disable/re-enable interface sched/psi: Cache parent psi_group to speed up group iteration sched/psi: Consolidate cgroup_psi() sched/psi: Add PSI_IRQ to track IRQ/SOFTIRQ pressure sched/psi: Remove NR_ONCPU task accounting sched/psi: Optimize task switch inside shared cgroups again sched/psi: Move private helpers to sched/stats.h sched/psi: Save percpu memory when !psi_cgroups_enabled sched/psi: Don't create cgroup PSI files when psi_disabled sched/psi: Fix periodic aggregation shut off
2022-10-10Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton: - Yu Zhao's Multi-Gen LRU patches are here. They've been under test in linux-next for a couple of months without, to my knowledge, any negative reports (or any positive ones, come to that). - Also the Maple Tree from Liam Howlett. An overlapping range-based tree for vmas. It it apparently slightly more efficient in its own right, but is mainly targeted at enabling work to reduce mmap_lock contention. Liam has identified a number of other tree users in the kernel which could be beneficially onverted to mapletrees. Yu Zhao has identified a hard-to-hit but "easy to fix" lockdep splat at [1]. This has yet to be addressed due to Liam's unfortunately timed vacation. He is now back and we'll get this fixed up. - Dmitry Vyukov introduces KMSAN: the Kernel Memory Sanitizer. It uses clang-generated instrumentation to detect used-unintialized bugs down to the single bit level. KMSAN keeps finding bugs. New ones, as well as the legacy ones. - Yang Shi adds a userspace mechanism (madvise) to induce a collapse of memory into THPs. - Zach O'Keefe has expanded Yang Shi's madvise(MADV_COLLAPSE) to support file/shmem-backed pages. - userfaultfd updates from Axel Rasmussen - zsmalloc cleanups from Alexey Romanov - cleanups from Miaohe Lin: vmscan, hugetlb_cgroup, hugetlb and memory-failure - Huang Ying adds enhancements to NUMA balancing memory tiering mode's page promotion, with a new way of detecting hot pages. - memcg updates from Shakeel Butt: charging optimizations and reduced memory consumption. - memcg cleanups from Kairui Song. - memcg fixes and cleanups from Johannes Weiner. - Vishal Moola provides more folio conversions - Zhang Yi removed ll_rw_block() :( - migration enhancements from Peter Xu - migration error-path bugfixes from Huang Ying - Aneesh Kumar added ability for a device driver to alter the memory tiering promotion paths. For optimizations by PMEM drivers, DRM drivers, etc. - vma merging improvements from Jakub Matěn. - NUMA hinting cleanups from David Hildenbrand. - xu xin added aditional userspace visibility into KSM merging activity. - THP & KSM code consolidation from Qi Zheng. - more folio work from Matthew Wilcox. - KASAN updates from Andrey Konovalov. - DAMON cleanups from Kaixu Xia. - DAMON work from SeongJae Park: fixes, cleanups. - hugetlb sysfs cleanups from Muchun Song. - Mike Kravetz fixes locking issues in hugetlbfs and in hugetlb core. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAOUHufZabH85CeUN-MEMgL8gJGzJEWUrkiM58JkTbBhh-jew0Q@mail.gmail.com [1] * tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (555 commits) hugetlb: allocate vma lock for all sharable vmas hugetlb: take hugetlb vma_lock when clearing vma_lock->vma pointer hugetlb: fix vma lock handling during split vma and range unmapping mglru: mm/vmscan.c: fix imprecise comments mm/mglru: don't sync disk for each aging cycle mm: memcontrol: drop dead CONFIG_MEMCG_SWAP config symbol mm: memcontrol: use do_memsw_account() in a few more places mm: memcontrol: deprecate swapaccounting=0 mode mm: memcontrol: don't allocate cgroup swap arrays when memcg is disabled mm/secretmem: remove reduntant return value mm/hugetlb: add available_huge_pages() func mm: remove unused inline functions from include/linux/mm_inline.h selftests/vm: add selftest for MADV_COLLAPSE of uffd-minor memory selftests/vm: add file/shmem MADV_COLLAPSE selftest for cleared pmd selftests/vm: add thp collapse shmem testing selftests/vm: add thp collapse file and tmpfs testing selftests/vm: modularize thp collapse memory operations selftests/vm: dedup THP helpers mm/khugepaged: add tracepoint to hpage_collapse_scan_file() mm/madvise: add file and shmem support to MADV_COLLAPSE ...
2022-10-10Merge tag 'bitmap-6.1-rc1' of https://github.com/norov/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull bitmap updates from Yury Norov: - Fix unsigned comparison to -1 in CPUMAP_FILE_MAX_BYTES (Phil Auld) - cleanup nr_cpu_ids vs nr_cpumask_bits mess (me) This series cleans that mess and adds new config FORCE_NR_CPUS that allows to optimize cpumask subsystem if the number of CPUs is known at compile-time. - optimize find_bit() functions (me) Reworks find_bit() functions based on new FIND_{FIRST,NEXT}_BIT() macros. - add find_nth_bit() (me) Adds find_nth_bit(), which is ~70 times faster than bitcounting with for_each() loop: for_each_set_bit(bit, mask, size) if (n-- == 0) return bit; Also adds bitmap_weight_and() to let people replace this pattern: tmp = bitmap_alloc(nbits); bitmap_and(tmp, map1, map2, nbits); weight = bitmap_weight(tmp, nbits); bitmap_free(tmp); with a single bitmap_weight_and() call. - repair cpumask_check() (me) After switching cpumask to use nr_cpu_ids, cpumask_check() started generating many false-positive warnings. This series fixes it. - Add for_each_cpu_andnot() and for_each_cpu_andnot() (Valentin Schneider) Extends the API with one more function and applies it in sched/core. * tag 'bitmap-6.1-rc1' of https://github.com/norov/linux: (28 commits) sched/core: Merge cpumask_andnot()+for_each_cpu() into for_each_cpu_andnot() lib/test_cpumask: Add for_each_cpu_and(not) tests cpumask: Introduce for_each_cpu_andnot() lib/find_bit: Introduce find_next_andnot_bit() cpumask: fix checking valid cpu range lib/bitmap: add tests for for_each() loops lib/find: optimize for_each() macros lib/bitmap: introduce for_each_set_bit_wrap() macro lib/find_bit: add find_next{,_and}_bit_wrap cpumask: switch for_each_cpu{,_not} to use for_each_bit() net: fix cpu_max_bits_warn() usage in netif_attrmask_next{,_and} cpumask: add cpumask_nth_{,and,andnot} lib/bitmap: remove bitmap_ord_to_pos lib/bitmap: add tests for find_nth_bit() lib: add find_nth{,_and,_andnot}_bit() lib/bitmap: add bitmap_weight_and() lib/bitmap: don't call __bitmap_weight() in kernel code tools: sync find_bit() implementation lib/find_bit: optimize find_next_bit() functions lib/find_bit: create find_first_zero_bit_le() ...
2022-10-10Merge tag 'sched-core-2022-10-07' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar: "Debuggability: - Change most occurances of BUG_ON() to WARN_ON_ONCE() - Reorganize & fix TASK_ state comparisons, turn it into a bitmap - Update/fix misc scheduler debugging facilities Load-balancing & regular scheduling: - Improve the behavior of the scheduler in presence of lot of SCHED_IDLE tasks - in particular they should not impact other scheduling classes. - Optimize task load tracking, cleanups & fixes - Clean up & simplify misc load-balancing code Freezer: - Rewrite the core freezer to behave better wrt thawing and be simpler in general, by replacing PF_FROZEN with TASK_FROZEN & fixing/adjusting all the fallout. Deadline scheduler: - Fix the DL capacity-aware code - Factor out dl_task_is_earliest_deadline() & replenish_dl_new_period() - Relax/optimize locking in task_non_contending() Cleanups: - Factor out the update_current_exec_runtime() helper - Various cleanups, simplifications" * tag 'sched-core-2022-10-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (41 commits) sched: Fix more TASK_state comparisons sched: Fix TASK_state comparisons sched/fair: Move call to list_last_entry() in detach_tasks sched/fair: Cleanup loop_max and loop_break sched/fair: Make sure to try to detach at least one movable task sched: Show PF_flag holes freezer,sched: Rewrite core freezer logic sched: Widen TAKS_state literals sched/wait: Add wait_event_state() sched/completion: Add wait_for_completion_state() sched: Add TASK_ANY for wait_task_inactive() sched: Change wait_task_inactive()s match_state freezer,umh: Clean up freezer/initrd interaction freezer: Have {,un}lock_system_sleep() save/restore flags sched: Rename task_running() to task_on_cpu() sched/fair: Cleanup for SIS_PROP sched/fair: Default to false in test_idle_cores() sched/fair: Remove useless check in select_idle_core() sched/fair: Avoid double search on same cpu sched/fair: Remove redundant check in select_idle_smt() ...
2022-10-07Merge tag 'for-6.1/block-2022-10-03' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe: - NVMe pull requests via Christoph: - handle number of queue changes in the TCP and RDMA drivers (Daniel Wagner) - allow changing the number of queues in nvmet (Daniel Wagner) - also consider host_iface when checking ip options (Daniel Wagner) - don't map pages which can't come from HIGHMEM (Fabio M. De Francesco) - avoid unnecessary flush bios in nvmet (Guixin Liu) - shrink and better pack the nvme_iod structure (Keith Busch) - add comment for unaligned "fake" nqn (Linjun Bao) - print actual source IP address through sysfs "address" attr (Martin Belanger) - various cleanups (Jackie Liu, Wolfram Sang, Genjian Zhang) - handle effects after freeing the request (Keith Busch) - copy firmware_rev on each init (Keith Busch) - restrict management ioctls to admin (Keith Busch) - ensure subsystem reset is single threaded (Keith Busch) - report the actual number of tagset maps in nvme-pci (Keith Busch) - small fabrics authentication fixups (Christoph Hellwig) - add common code for tagset allocation and freeing (Christoph Hellwig) - stop using the request_queue in nvmet (Christoph Hellwig) - set min_align_mask before calculating max_hw_sectors (Rishabh Bhatnagar) - send a rediscover uevent when a persistent discovery controller reconnects (Sagi Grimberg) - misc nvmet-tcp fixes (Varun Prakash, zhenwei pi) - MD pull request via Song: - Various raid5 fix and clean up, by Logan Gunthorpe and David Sloan. - Raid10 performance optimization, by Yu Kuai. - sbitmap wakeup hang fixes (Hugh, Keith, Jan, Yu) - IO scheduler switching quisce fix (Keith) - s390/dasd block driver updates (Stefan) - support for recovery for the ublk driver (ZiyangZhang) - rnbd drivers fixes and updates (Guoqing, Santosh, ye, Christoph) - blk-mq and null_blk map fixes (Bart) - various bcache fixes (Coly, Jilin, Jules) - nbd signal hang fix (Shigeru) - block writeback throttling fix (Yu) - optimize the passthrough mapping handling (me) - prepare block cgroups to being gendisk based (Christoph) - get rid of an old PSI hack in the block layer, moving it to the callers instead where it belongs (Christoph) - blk-throttle fixes and cleanups (Yu) - misc fixes and cleanups (Liu Shixin, Liu Song, Miaohe, Pankaj, Ping-Xiang, Wolfram, Saurabh, Li Jinlin, Li Lei, Lin, Li zeming, Miaohe, Bart, Coly, Gaosheng * tag 'for-6.1/block-2022-10-03' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (162 commits) sbitmap: fix lockup while swapping block: add rationale for not using blk_mq_plug() when applicable block: adapt blk_mq_plug() to not plug for writes that require a zone lock s390/dasd: use blk_mq_alloc_disk blk-cgroup: don't update the blkg lookup hint in blkg_conf_prep nvmet: don't look at the request_queue in nvmet_bdev_set_limits nvmet: don't look at the request_queue in nvmet_bdev_zone_mgmt_emulate_all blk-mq: use quiesced elevator switch when reinitializing queues block: replace blk_queue_nowait with bdev_nowait nvme: remove nvme_ctrl_init_connect_q nvme-loop: use the tagset alloc/free helpers nvme-loop: store the generic nvme_ctrl in set->driver_data nvme-loop: initialize sqsize later nvme-fc: use the tagset alloc/free helpers nvme-fc: store the generic nvme_ctrl in set->driver_data nvme-fc: keep ctrl->sqsize in sync with opts->queue_size nvme-rdma: use the tagset alloc/free helpers nvme-rdma: store the generic nvme_ctrl in set->driver_data nvme-tcp: use the tagset alloc/free helpers nvme-tcp: store the generic nvme_ctrl in set->driver_data ...