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2011-02-15Merge branches 'core-fixes-for-linus' and 'timers-fixes-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'core-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: Revert "lockdep, timer: Fix del_timer_sync() annotation" * 'timers-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: timer debug: Hide kernel addresses via %pK in /proc/timer_list
2011-02-15Merge branch 'perf-fixes-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'perf-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: x86: Fix text_poke_smp_batch() deadlock perf tools: Fix thread_map event synthesizing in top and record watchdog, nmi: Lower the severity of error messages ARM: oprofile: Fix backtraces in timer mode oprofile: Fix usage of CONFIG_HW_PERF_EVENTS for oprofile_perf_init and friends
2011-02-12timer debug: Hide kernel addresses via %pK in /proc/timer_listKees Cook
In the continuing effort to avoid kernel addresses leaking to unprivileged users, this patch switches to %pK for /proc/timer_list reporting. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees.cook@canonical.com> Cc: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com> Cc: Dan Rosenberg <drosenberg@vsecurity.com> Cc: Eugene Teo <eugeneteo@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> LKML-Reference: <20110212032125.GA23571@outflux.net> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2011-02-11Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/security-testing-2.6 * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/security-testing-2.6: pci: use security_capable() when checking capablities during config space read security: add cred argument to security_capable() tpm_tis: Use timeouts returned from TPM
2011-02-11ptrace: use safer wake up on ptrace_detach()Tejun Heo
The wake_up_process() call in ptrace_detach() is spurious and not interlocked with the tracee state. IOW, the tracee could be running or sleeping in any place in the kernel by the time wake_up_process() is called. This can lead to the tracee waking up unexpectedly which can be dangerous. The wake_up is spurious and should be removed but for now reduce its toxicity by only waking up if the tracee is in TRACED or STOPPED state. This bug can possibly be used as an attack vector. I don't think it will take too much effort to come up with an attack which triggers oops somewhere. Most sleeps are wrapped in condition test loops and should be safe but we have quite a number of places where sleep and wakeup conditions are expected to be interlocked. Although the window of opportunity is tiny, ptrace can be used by non-privileged users and with some loading the window can definitely be extended and exploited. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Acked-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com> Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-02-11security: add cred argument to security_capable()Chris Wright
Expand security_capable() to include cred, so that it can be usable in a wider range of call sites. Signed-off-by: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org> Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com> Signed-off-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
2011-02-10cap_syslog: accept CAP_SYS_ADMIN for nowLinus Torvalds
In commit ce6ada35bdf7 ("security: Define CAP_SYSLOG") Serge Hallyn introduced CAP_SYSLOG, but broke backwards compatibility by no longer accepting CAP_SYS_ADMIN as an override (it would cause a warning and then reject the operation). Re-instate CAP_SYS_ADMIN - but keeping the warning - as an acceptable capability until any legacy applications have been updated. There are apparently applications out there that drop all capabilities except for CAP_SYS_ADMIN in order to access the syslog. (This is a re-implementation of a patch by Serge, cleaning the logic up and making the code more readable) Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com> Reviewed-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-02-10watchdog, nmi: Lower the severity of error messagesDon Zickus
During boot if the hardlockup detector fails to initialize, it complains very loudly. Some failures should be expected under certain situations, ie no lapics, or resource in-use. Tone those error messages down a bit. Keep the rest at a high level. Reported-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl> Tested-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl> Signed-off-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> LKML-Reference: <1297278153-21111-1-git-send-email-dzickus@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2011-02-09Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-blockLinus Torvalds
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block: cdrom: support devices that have check_events but not media_changed cfq-iosched: Don't wait if queue already has requests. blkio-throttle: Avoid calling blkiocg_lookup_group() for root group cfq: rename a function to give it more appropriate name cciss: make cciss_revalidate not loop through CISS_MAX_LUNS volumes unnecessarily. drivers/block/aoe/Makefile: replace the use of <module>-objs with <module>-y loop: queue_lock NULL pointer derefence in blk_throtl_exit drivers/block/Makefile: replace the use of <module>-objs with <module>-y blktrace: Don't output messages if NOTIFY isn't set.
2011-02-08Revert "lockdep, timer: Fix del_timer_sync() annotation"Peter Zijlstra
Both attempts at trying to allow softirq usage for del_timer_sync() failed (produced bogus warnings), so revert the commit for this release: f266a5110d45: lockdep, timer: Fix del_timer_sync() annotation and try again later. Reported-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Yong Zhang <yong.zhang0@gmail.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> LKML-Reference: <1297174680.13327.107.camel@laptop> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2011-02-07CRED: Fix memory and refcount leaks upon security_prepare_creds() failureTetsuo Handa
In prepare_kernel_cred() since 2.6.29, put_cred(new) is called without assigning new->usage when security_prepare_creds() returned an error. As a result, memory for new and refcount for new->{user,group_info,tgcred} are leaked because put_cred(new) won't call __put_cred() unless old->usage == 1. Fix these leaks by assigning new->usage (and new->subscribers which was added in 2.6.32) before calling security_prepare_creds(). Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-02-07CRED: Fix BUG() upon security_cred_alloc_blank() failureTetsuo Handa
In cred_alloc_blank() since 2.6.32, abort_creds(new) is called with new->security == NULL and new->magic == 0 when security_cred_alloc_blank() returns an error. As a result, BUG() will be triggered if SELinux is enabled or CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS=y. If CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS=y, BUG() is called from __invalid_creds() because cred->magic == 0. Failing that, BUG() is called from selinux_cred_free() because selinux_cred_free() is not expecting cred->security == NULL. This does not affect smack_cred_free(), tomoyo_cred_free() or apparmor_cred_free(). Fix these bugs by (1) Set new->magic before calling security_cred_alloc_blank(). (2) Handle null cred->security in creds_are_invalid() and selinux_cred_free(). Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-02-06Merge branch 'timers-fixes-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'timers-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: lockdep, timer: Fix del_timer_sync() annotation RTC: Prevents a division by zero in kernel code.
2011-02-04Merge branch 'tip/perf/urgent-2' of ↵Ingo Molnar
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-2.6-trace into perf/urgent
2011-02-04lockdep, timer: Fix del_timer_sync() annotationPeter Zijlstra
Calling local_bh_enable() will want to actually start processing softirqs, which isn't a good idea since this can get called with IRQs disabled. Cure this by using _local_bh_enable() which doesn't start processing softirqs, and use raw_local_irq_save() to avoid any softirqs from happening without letting lockdep think IRQs are in fact disabled. Reported-by: Nick Bowler <nbowler@elliptictech.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Reviewed-by: Yong Zhang <yong.zhang0@gmail.com> LKML-Reference: <20110203141548.039540914@chello.nl> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2011-02-03Merge branch 'irq-fixes-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'irq-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: genirq: Prevent irq storm on migration
2011-02-03Merge branch 'sched-fixes-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'sched-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: sched: Fix update_curr_rt() sched, docs: Update schedstats documentation to version 15
2011-02-03Merge branch 'perf-fixes-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'perf-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: perf: Fix reading in perf_event_read() watchdog: Don't change watchdog state on read of sysctl watchdog: Fix sysctl consistency watchdog: Fix broken nowatchdog logic perf: Fix Pentium4 raw event validation perf: Fix alloc_callchain_buffers()
2011-02-03tracing: Replace syscall_meta_data struct array with pointer arraySteven Rostedt
Currently the syscall_meta structures for the syscall tracepoints are placed in the __syscall_metadata section, and at link time, the linker makes one large array of all these syscall metadata structures. On boot up, this array is read (much like the initcall sections) and the syscall data is processed. The problem is that there is no guarantee that gcc will place complex structures nicely together in an array format. Two structures in the same file may be placed awkwardly, because gcc has no clue that they are suppose to be in an array. A hack was used previous to force the alignment to 4, to pack the structures together. But this caused alignment issues with other architectures (sparc). Instead of packing the structures into an array, the structures' addresses are now put into the __syscall_metadata section. As pointers are always the natural alignment, gcc should always pack them tightly together (otherwise initcall, extable, etc would also fail). By having the pointers to the structures in the section, we can still iterate the trace_events without causing unnecessary alignment problems with other architectures, or depending on the current behaviour of gcc that will likely change in the future just to tick us kernel developers off a little more. The __syscall_metadata section is also moved into the .init.data section as it is now only needed at boot up. Suggested-by: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2011-02-03tracepoints: Fix section alignment using pointer arrayMathieu Desnoyers
Make the tracepoints more robust, making them solid enough to handle compiler changes by not relying on anything based on compiler-specific behavior with respect to structure alignment. Implement an approach proposed by David Miller: use an array of const pointers to refer to the individual structures, and export this pointer array through the linker script rather than the structures per se. It will consume 32 extra bytes per tracepoint (24 for structure padding and 8 for the pointers), but are less likely to break due to compiler changes. History: commit 7e066fb8 tracepoints: add DECLARE_TRACE() and DEFINE_TRACE() added the aligned(32) type and variable attribute to the tracepoint structures to deal with gcc happily aligning statically defined structures on 32-byte multiples. One attempt was to use a 8-byte alignment for tracepoint structures by applying both the variable and type attribute to tracepoint structures definitions and declarations. It worked fine with gcc 4.5.1, but broke with gcc 4.4.4 and 4.4.5. The reason is that the "aligned" attribute only specify the _minimum_ alignment for a structure, leaving both the compiler and the linker free to align on larger multiples. Because tracepoint.c expects the structures to be placed as an array within each section, up-alignment cause NULL-pointer exceptions due to the extra unexpected padding. (this patch applies on top of -tip) Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> LKML-Reference: <20110126222622.GA10794@Krystal> CC: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> CC: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> CC: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> CC: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> CC: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> CC: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2011-02-03sched: Fix update_curr_rt()Peter Zijlstra
cpu_stopper_thread() migration_cpu_stop() __migrate_task() deactivate_task() dequeue_task() dequeue_task_rq() update_curr_rt() Will call update_curr_rt() on rq->curr, which at that time is rq->stop. The problem is that rq->stop.prio matches an RT prio and thus falsely assumes its a rt_sched_class task. Reported-Debuged-Tested-Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> LKML-Reference: <new-submission> Cc: stable@kernel.org # .37 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2011-02-03perf: Fix reading in perf_event_read()Peter Zijlstra
It is quite possible for the event to have been disabled between perf_event_read() sending the IPI and the CPU servicing the IPI and calling __perf_event_read(), hence revalidate the state. Reported-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> LKML-Reference: <new-submission> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2011-02-02tracing: Replace trace_event struct array with pointer arraySteven Rostedt
Currently the trace_event structures are placed in the _ftrace_events section, and at link time, the linker makes one large array of all the trace_event structures. On boot up, this array is read (much like the initcall sections) and the events are processed. The problem is that there is no guarantee that gcc will place complex structures nicely together in an array format. Two structures in the same file may be placed awkwardly, because gcc has no clue that they are suppose to be in an array. A hack was used previous to force the alignment to 4, to pack the structures together. But this caused alignment issues with other architectures (sparc). Instead of packing the structures into an array, the structures' addresses are now put into the _ftrace_event section. As pointers are always the natural alignment, gcc should always pack them tightly together (otherwise initcall, extable, etc would also fail). By having the pointers to the structures in the section, we can still iterate the trace_events without causing unnecessary alignment problems with other architectures, or depending on the current behaviour of gcc that will likely change in the future just to tick us kernel developers off a little more. The _ftrace_event section is also moved into the .init.data section as it is now only needed at boot up. Suggested-by: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com> Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2011-02-02genirq: Prevent irq storm on migrationThomas Gleixner
move_native_irq() masks and unmasks the interrupt line unconditionally, but the interrupt line might be masked due to a threaded oneshot handler in progress. Unmasking the line in that case can lead to interrupt storms. Observed on PREEMPT_RT. Originally-from: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: stable@kernel.org
2011-01-31watchdog: Don't change watchdog state on read of sysctlMarcin Slusarz
Signed-off-by: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com> [ add {}'s to fix a warning ] Signed-off-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> LKML-Reference: <1296230433-6261-3-git-send-email-dzickus@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2011-01-31watchdog: Fix sysctl consistencyMarcin Slusarz
If it was not possible to enable watchdog for any cpu, switch watchdog_enabled back to 0, because it's visible via kernel.watchdog sysctl. Signed-off-by: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> LKML-Reference: <1296230433-6261-2-git-send-email-dzickus@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2011-01-31watchdog: Fix broken nowatchdog logicMarcin Slusarz
Passing nowatchdog to kernel disables 2 things: creation of watchdog threads AND initialization of percpu watchdog_hrtimer. As hrtimers are initialized only at boot it's not possible to enable watchdog later - for me all watchdog threads started to eat 100% of CPU time, but they could just crash. Additionally, even if these threads would start properly, watchdog_disable_all_cpus was guarded by no_watchdog check, so you couldn't disable watchdog. To fix this, remove no_watchdog variable and use already existing watchdog_enabled variable. Signed-off-by: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com> [ removed another no_watchdog instance ] Signed-off-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> LKML-Reference: <1296230433-6261-1-git-send-email-dzickus@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2011-01-31Fix prlimit64 for suid/sgid processesKacper Kornet
Since check_prlimit_permission always fails in the case of SUID/GUID processes, such processes are not able to read or set their own limits. This commit changes this by assuming that process can always read/change its own limits. Signed-off-by: Kacper Kornet <kornet@camk.edu.pl> Acked-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-01-28Merge branch 'sched-fixes-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'sched-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: sched: Use rq->clock_task instead of rq->clock for correctly maintaining load averages sched: Fix/remove redundant cfs_rq checks sched: Fix sign under-flows in wake_affine
2011-01-27perf: Fix alloc_callchain_buffers()Eric Dumazet
Commit 927c7a9e92c4 ("perf: Fix race in callchains") introduced a mismatch in the sizing of struct callchain_cpus_entries. nr_cpu_ids must be used instead of num_possible_cpus(), or we might get out of bound memory accesses on some machines. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com> CC: stable@kernel.org LKML-Reference: <1295980851.3588.351.camel@edumazet-laptop> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2011-01-26sched: Use rq->clock_task instead of rq->clock for correctly maintaining ↵Paul Turner
load averages The delta in clock_task is a more fair attribution of how much time a tg has been contributing load to the current cpu. While not really important it also means we're more in sync (by magnitude) with respect to periodic updates (since __update_curr deltas are clock_task based). Signed-off-by: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> LKML-Reference: <20110122044852.007092349@google.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2011-01-26sched: Fix/remove redundant cfs_rq checksPaul Turner
Since updates are against an entity's queuing cfs_rq it's not possible to enter update_cfs_{shares,load} with a NULL cfs_rq. (Indeed, update_cfs_load would crash prior to the check if we did anyway since we load is examined during the initializers). Also, in the update_cfs_load case there's no point in maintaining averages for rq->cfs_rq since we don't perform shares distribution at that level -- NULL check is replaced accordingly. Thanks to Dan Carpenter for pointing out the deference before NULL check. Signed-off-by: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> LKML-Reference: <20110122044851.825284940@google.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2011-01-26sched: Fix sign under-flows in wake_affinePaul Turner
While care is taken around the zero-point in effective_load to not exceed the instantaneous rq->weight, it's still possible (e.g. using wake_idx != 0) for (load + effective_load) to underflow. In this case the comparing the unsigned values can result in incorrect balanced decisions. Signed-off-by: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> LKML-Reference: <20110122044851.734245014@google.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2011-01-26Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input: Input: wacom - pass touch resolution to clients through input_absinfo Input: wacom - add 2 Bamboo Pen and touch models Input: sysrq - ensure sysrq_enabled and __sysrq_enabled are consistent Input: sparse-keymap - fix KEY_VSW handling in sparse_keymap_setup Input: tegra-kbc - add tegra keyboard driver Input: gpio_keys - switch to using request_any_context_irq Input: serio - allow registered drivers to get status flag Input: ct82710c - return proper error code for ct82c710_open Input: bu21013_ts - added regulator support Input: bu21013_ts - remove duplicate resolution parameters Input: tnetv107x-ts - don't treat NULL clk as an error Input: tnetv107x-keypad - don't treat NULL clk as an error Fix up trivial conflicts in drivers/input/keyboard/Makefile due to additions of tc3589x/Tegra drivers
2011-01-26console: rename acquire/release_console_sem() to console_lock/unlock()Torben Hohn
The -rt patches change the console_semaphore to console_mutex. As a result, a quite large chunk of the patches changes all acquire/release_console_sem() to acquire/release_console_mutex() This commit makes things use more neutral function names which dont make implications about the underlying lock. The only real change is the return value of console_trylock which is inverted from try_acquire_console_sem() This patch also paves the way to switching console_sem from a semaphore to a mutex. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: make console_trylock return 1 on success, per Geert] Signed-off-by: Torben Hohn <torbenh@gmx.de> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@tglx.de> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@suse.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-01-25Merge branch 'perf-fixes-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'perf-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: perf tools: Fix time function double declaration with glibc perf tools: Fix build by checking if extra warnings are supported perf tools: Fix build when using gcc 3.4.6 perf tools: Add missing header, fixes build perf tools: Fix 64 bit integer format strings perf test: Fix build on older glibcs perf: perf_event_exit_task_context: s/rcu_dereference/rcu_dereference_raw/ perf test: Use cpu_map->[cpu] when setting affinity perf symbols: Fix annotation of thumb code perf: Annotate cpuctx->ctx.mutex to avoid a lockdep splat powerpc, perf: Fix frequency calculation for overflowing counters (FSL version) perf: Fix perf_event_init_task()/perf_event_free_task() interaction perf: Fix find_get_context() vs perf_event_exit_task() race
2011-01-25Merge branch 'timers-fixes-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'timers-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: RTC: Remove Kconfig symbol for UIE emulation RTC: Properly handle rtc_read_alarm error propagation and fix bug RTC: Propagate error handling via rtc_timer_enqueue properly acpi_pm: Clear pmtmr_ioport if acpi_pm initialization fails rtc: Cleanup removed UIE emulation declaration hrtimers: Notify hrtimer users of switches to NOHZ mode
2011-01-25Merge branch 'sched-fixes-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'sched-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: sched: Fix poor interactivity on UP systems due to group scheduler nice tune bug
2011-01-24Input: sysrq - ensure sysrq_enabled and __sysrq_enabled are consistentAndy Whitcroft
Currently sysrq_enabled and __sysrq_enabled are initialised separately and inconsistently, leading to sysrq being actually enabled by reported as not enabled in sysfs. The first change to the sysfs configurable synchronises these two: static int __read_mostly sysrq_enabled = 1; static int __sysrq_enabled; Add a common define to carry the default for these preventing them becoming out of sync again. Default this to 1 to mirror previous behaviour. Signed-off-by: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>
2011-01-24sched: Fix poor interactivity on UP systems due to group scheduler nice tune bugYong Zhang
Michael Witten and Christian Kujau reported that the autogroup scheduling feature hurts interactivity on their UP systems. It turns out that this is an older bug in the group scheduling code, and the wider appeal provided by the autogroup feature exposed it more prominently. When on UP with FAIR_GROUP_SCHED enabled, tune shares only affect tg->shares, but is not reflected in tg->se->load. The reason is that update_cfs_shares() does nothing on UP. So introduce update_cfs_shares() for UP && FAIR_GROUP_SCHED. This issue was found when enable autogroup scheduling was enabled, but it is an older bug that also exists on cgroup.cpu on UP. Reported-and-Tested-by: Michael Witten <mfwitten@gmail.com> Reported-and-Tested-by: Christian Kujau <christian@nerdbynature.de> Signed-off-by: Yong Zhang <yong.zhang0@gmail.com> Acked-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Acked-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> LKML-Reference: <20110124073352.GA24186@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2011-01-24module: show version information for built-in modules in sysfsDmitry Torokhov
Currently only drivers that are built as modules have their versions shown in /sys/module/<module_name>/version, but this information might also be useful for built-in drivers as well. This especially important for drivers that do not define any parameters - such drivers, if built-in, are completely invisible from userspace. This patch changes MODULE_VERSION() macro so that in case when we are compiling built-in module, version information is stored in a separate section. Kernel then uses this data to create 'version' sysfs attribute in the same fashion it creates attributes for module parameters. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2011-01-21Merge branch 'fixes-2.6.38' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq * 'fixes-2.6.38' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq: workqueue: note the nested NOT_RUNNING test in worker_clr_flags() isn't a noop workqueue: relax lockdep annotation on flush_work()
2011-01-21perf: perf_event_exit_task_context: s/rcu_dereference/rcu_dereference_raw/Oleg Nesterov
In theory, almost every user of task->child->perf_event_ctxp[] is wrong. find_get_context() can install the new context at any moment, we need read_barrier_depends(). dbe08d82ce3967ccdf459f7951d02589cf967300 "perf: Fix find_get_context() vs perf_event_exit_task() race" added rcu_dereference() into perf_event_exit_task_context() to make the precedent, but this makes __rcu_dereference_check() unhappy. Use rcu_dereference_raw() to shut up the warning. Reported-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: acme@redhat.com Cc: paulus@samba.org Cc: stern@rowland.harvard.edu Cc: a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl Cc: fweisbec@gmail.com Cc: roland@redhat.com Cc: prasad@linux.vnet.ibm.com Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> LKML-Reference: <20110121174547.GA8796@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2011-01-21perf: Annotate cpuctx->ctx.mutex to avoid a lockdep splatPeter Zijlstra
Lockdep spotted: loop_1b_instruc/1899 is trying to acquire lock: (event_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff810e1908>] perf_trace_init+0x3b/0x2f7 but task is already holding lock: (&ctx->mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff810eb45b>] perf_event_init_context+0xc0/0x218 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #3 (&ctx->mutex){+.+.+.}: -> #2 (cpu_hotplug.lock){+.+.+.}: -> #1 (module_mutex){+.+...}: -> #0 (event_mutex){+.+.+.}: But because the deadlock would be cpuhotplug (cpu-event) vs fork (task-event) it cannot, in fact, happen. We can annotate this by giving the perf_event_context used for the cpuctx a different lock class from those used by tasks. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> LKML-Reference: <new-submission> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2011-01-21genirq: Remove __do_IRQThomas Gleixner
All architectures are finally converted. Remove the cruft. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Greg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca> Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Chen Liqin <liqin.chen@sunplusct.com> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com> Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
2011-01-20Merge branch 'core-fixes-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'core-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: smp: Allow on_each_cpu() to be called while early_boot_irqs_disabled status to init/main.c lockdep: Move early boot local IRQ enable/disable status to init/main.c
2011-01-20Merge branch 'akpm'Linus Torvalds
* akpm: kernel/smp.c: consolidate writes in smp_call_function_interrupt() kernel/smp.c: fix smp_call_function_many() SMP race memcg: correctly order reading PCG_USED and pc->mem_cgroup backlight: fix 88pm860x_bl macro collision drivers/leds/ledtrig-gpio.c: make output match input, tighten input checking MAINTAINERS: update Atmel AT91 entry mm: fix truncate_setsize() comment memcg: fix rmdir, force_empty with THP memcg: fix LRU accounting with THP memcg: fix USED bit handling at uncharge in THP memcg: modify accounting function for supporting THP better fs/direct-io.c: don't try to allocate more than BIO_MAX_PAGES in a bio mm: compaction: prevent division-by-zero during user-requested compaction mm/vmscan.c: remove duplicate include of compaction.h memblock: fix memblock_is_region_memory() thp: keep highpte mapped until it is no longer needed kconfig: rename CONFIG_EMBEDDED to CONFIG_EXPERT
2011-01-20kernel/smp.c: consolidate writes in smp_call_function_interrupt()Milton Miller
We have to test the cpu mask in the interrupt handler before checking the refs, otherwise we can start to follow an entry before its deleted and find it partially initailzed for the next trip. Presently we also clear the cpumask bit before executing the called function, which implies getting write access to the line. After the function is called we then decrement refs, and if they go to zero we then unlock the structure. However, this implies getting write access to the call function data before and after another the function is called. If we can assert that no smp_call_function execution function is allowed to enable interrupts, then we can move both writes to after the function is called, hopfully allowing both writes with one cache line bounce. On a 256 thread system with a kernel compiled for 1024 threads, the time to execute testcase in the "smp_call_function_many race" changelog was reduced by about 30-40ms out of about 545 ms. I decided to keep this as WARN because its now a buggy function, even though the stack trace is of no value -- a simple printk would give us the information needed. Raw data: Without patch: ipi_test startup took 1219366ns complete 539819014ns total 541038380ns ipi_test startup took 1695754ns complete 543439872ns total 545135626ns ipi_test startup took 7513568ns complete 539606362ns total 547119930ns ipi_test startup took 13304064ns complete 533898562ns total 547202626ns ipi_test startup took 8668192ns complete 544264074ns total 552932266ns ipi_test startup took 4977626ns complete 548862684ns total 553840310ns ipi_test startup took 2144486ns complete 541292318ns total 543436804ns ipi_test startup took 21245824ns complete 530280180ns total 551526004ns With patch: ipi_test startup took 5961748ns complete 500859628ns total 506821376ns ipi_test startup took 8975996ns complete 495098924ns total 504074920ns ipi_test startup took 19797750ns complete 492204740ns total 512002490ns ipi_test startup took 14824796ns complete 487495878ns total 502320674ns ipi_test startup took 11514882ns complete 494439372ns total 505954254ns ipi_test startup took 8288084ns complete 502570774ns total 510858858ns ipi_test startup took 6789954ns complete 493388112ns total 500178066ns #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/sched.h> /* sched clock */ #define ITERATIONS 100 static void do_nothing_ipi(void *dummy) { } static void do_ipis(struct work_struct *dummy) { int i; for (i = 0; i < ITERATIONS; i++) smp_call_function(do_nothing_ipi, NULL, 1); printk(KERN_DEBUG "cpu %d finished\n", smp_processor_id()); } static struct work_struct work[NR_CPUS]; static int __init testcase_init(void) { int cpu; u64 start, started, done; start = local_clock(); for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { INIT_WORK(&work[cpu], do_ipis); schedule_work_on(cpu, &work[cpu]); } started = local_clock(); for_each_online_cpu(cpu) flush_work(&work[cpu]); done = local_clock(); pr_info("ipi_test startup took %lldns complete %lldns total %lldns\n", started-start, done-started, done-start); return 0; } static void __exit testcase_exit(void) { } module_init(testcase_init) module_exit(testcase_exit) MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Anton Blanchard"); Signed-off-by: Milton Miller <miltonm@bga.com> Cc: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-01-20kernel/smp.c: fix smp_call_function_many() SMP raceAnton Blanchard
I noticed a failure where we hit the following WARN_ON in generic_smp_call_function_interrupt: if (!cpumask_test_and_clear_cpu(cpu, data->cpumask)) continue; data->csd.func(data->csd.info); refs = atomic_dec_return(&data->refs); WARN_ON(refs < 0); <------------------------- We atomically tested and cleared our bit in the cpumask, and yet the number of cpus left (ie refs) was 0. How can this be? It turns out commit 54fdade1c3332391948ec43530c02c4794a38172 ("generic-ipi: make struct call_function_data lockless") is at fault. It removes locking from smp_call_function_many and in doing so creates a rather complicated race. The problem comes about because: - The smp_call_function_many interrupt handler walks call_function.queue without any locking. - We reuse a percpu data structure in smp_call_function_many. - We do not wait for any RCU grace period before starting the next smp_call_function_many. Imagine a scenario where CPU A does two smp_call_functions back to back, and CPU B does an smp_call_function in between. We concentrate on how CPU C handles the calls: CPU A CPU B CPU C CPU D smp_call_function smp_call_function_interrupt walks call_function.queue sees data from CPU A on list smp_call_function smp_call_function_interrupt walks call_function.queue sees (stale) CPU A on list smp_call_function int clears last ref on A list_del_rcu, unlock smp_call_function reuses percpu *data A data->cpumask sees and clears bit in cpumask might be using old or new fn! decrements refs below 0 set data->refs (too late!) The important thing to note is since the interrupt handler walks a potentially stale call_function.queue without any locking, then another cpu can view the percpu *data structure at any time, even when the owner is in the process of initialising it. The following test case hits the WARN_ON 100% of the time on my PowerPC box (having 128 threads does help :) #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/init.h> #define ITERATIONS 100 static void do_nothing_ipi(void *dummy) { } static void do_ipis(struct work_struct *dummy) { int i; for (i = 0; i < ITERATIONS; i++) smp_call_function(do_nothing_ipi, NULL, 1); printk(KERN_DEBUG "cpu %d finished\n", smp_processor_id()); } static struct work_struct work[NR_CPUS]; static int __init testcase_init(void) { int cpu; for_each_online_cpu(cpu) { INIT_WORK(&work[cpu], do_ipis); schedule_work_on(cpu, &work[cpu]); } return 0; } static void __exit testcase_exit(void) { } module_init(testcase_init) module_exit(testcase_exit) MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Anton Blanchard"); I tried to fix it by ordering the read and the write of ->cpumask and ->refs. In doing so I missed a critical case but Paul McKenney was able to spot my bug thankfully :) To ensure we arent viewing previous iterations the interrupt handler needs to read ->refs then ->cpumask then ->refs _again_. Thanks to Milton Miller and Paul McKenney for helping to debug this issue. [miltonm@bga.com: add WARN_ON and BUG_ON, remove extra read of refs before initial read of mask that doesn't help (also noted by Peter Zijlstra), adjust comments, hopefully clarify scenario ] [miltonm@bga.com: remove excess tests] Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Milton Miller <miltonm@bga.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> [2.6.32+] Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2011-01-20Merge branch 'sched-fixes-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'sched-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: sched, cgroup: Use exit hook to avoid use-after-free crash sched: Fix signed unsigned comparison in check_preempt_tick() sched: Replace rq->bkl_count with rq->rq_sched_info.bkl_count sched, autogroup: Fix CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED sched_setscheduler() failure sched: Display autogroup names in /proc/sched_debug sched: Reinstate group names in /proc/sched_debug sched: Update effective_load() to use global share weights