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2010-05-20Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: (44 commits) vlynq: make whole Kconfig-menu dependant on architecture add descriptive comment for TIF_MEMDIE task flag declaration. EEPROM: max6875: Header file cleanup EEPROM: 93cx6: Header file cleanup EEPROM: Header file cleanup agp: use NULL instead of 0 when pointer is needed rtc-v3020: make bitfield unsigned PCI: make bitfield unsigned jbd2: use NULL instead of 0 when pointer is needed cciss: fix shadows sparse warning doc: inode uses a mutex instead of a semaphore. uml: i386: Avoid redefinition of NR_syscalls fix "seperate" typos in comments cocbalt_lcdfb: correct sections doc: Change urls for sparse Powerpc: wii: Fix typo in comment i2o: cleanup some exit paths Documentation/: it's -> its where appropriate UML: Fix compiler warning due to missing task_struct declaration UML: add kernel.h include to signal.c ...
2010-05-20Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu: ia64: add sparse annotation to __ia64_per_cpu_var() percpu: implement kernel memory based chunk allocation percpu: move vmalloc based chunk management into percpu-vm.c percpu: misc preparations for nommu support percpu: reorganize chunk creation and destruction percpu: factor out pcpu_addr_in_first/reserved_chunk() and update per_cpu_ptr_to_phys()
2010-05-18Merge branch 'perf-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (311 commits) perf tools: Add mode to build without newt support perf symbols: symbol inconsistency message should be done only at verbose=1 perf tui: Add explicit -lslang option perf options: Type check all the remaining OPT_ variants perf options: Type check OPT_BOOLEAN and fix the offenders perf options: Check v type in OPT_U?INTEGER perf options: Introduce OPT_UINTEGER perf tui: Add workaround for slang < 2.1.4 perf record: Fix bug mismatch with -c option definition perf options: Introduce OPT_U64 perf tui: Add help window to show key associations perf tui: Make <- exit menus too perf newt: Add single key shortcuts for zoom into DSO and threads perf newt: Exit browser unconditionally when CTRL+C, q or Q is pressed perf newt: Fix the 'A'/'a' shortcut for annotate perf newt: Make <- exit the ui_browser x86, perf: P4 PMU - fix counters management logic perf newt: Make <- zoom out filters perf report: Report number of events, not samples perf hist: Clarify events_stats fields usage ... Fix up trivial conflicts in kernel/fork.c and tools/perf/builtin-record.c
2010-05-11memcg: fix css_is_ancestor() RCU lockingKAMEZAWA Hiroyuki
Some callers (in memcontrol.c) calls css_is_ancestor() without rcu_read_lock. Because css_is_ancestor() has to access RCU protected data, it should be under rcu_read_lock(). This makes css_is_ancestor() itself does safe access to RCU protected area. (At least, "root" can have refcnt==0 if it's not an ancestor of "child". So, we need rcu_read_lock().) Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Daisuke Nishimura <nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp> Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-05-11memcg: fix css_id() RCU locking for realKAMEZAWA Hiroyuki
Commit ad4ba375373937817404fd92239ef4cadbded23b ("memcg: css_id() must be called under rcu_read_lock()") modifies memcontol.c for fixing RCU check message. But Andrew Morton pointed out that the fix doesn't seems sane and it was just for hidining lockdep messages. This is a patch for do proper things. Checking again, all places, accessing without rcu_read_lock, that commit fixies was intentional.... all callers of css_id() has reference count on it. So, it's not necessary to be under rcu_read_lock(). Considering again, we can use rcu_dereference_check for css_id(). We know css->id is valid if css->refcnt > 0. (css->id never changes and freed after css->refcnt going to be 0.) This patch makes use of rcu_dereference_check() in css_id/depth and remove unnecessary rcu-read-lock added by the commit. Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Daisuke Nishimura <nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp> Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-05-11rmap: remove anon_vma check in page_address_in_vma()Naoya Horiguchi
Currently page_address_in_vma() compares vma->anon_vma and page_anon_vma(page) for parameter check, but in 2.6.34 a vma can have multiple anon_vmas with anon_vma_chain, so current check does not work. (For anonymous page shared by multiple processes, some verified (page,vma) pairs return -EFAULT wrongly.) We can go to checking all anon_vmas in the "same_vma" chain, but it needs to meet lock requirement. Instead, we can remove anon_vma check safely because page_address_in_vma() assumes that page and vma are already checked to belong to the identical process. Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-05-11hugetlbfs: kill applications that use MAP_NORESERVE with SIGBUS instead of ↵Mel Gorman
OOM-killer Ordinarily, application using hugetlbfs will create mappings with reserves. For shared mappings, these pages are reserved before mmap() returns success and for private mappings, the caller process is guaranteed and a child process that cannot get the pages gets killed with sigbus. An application that uses MAP_NORESERVE gets no reservations and mmap() will always succeed at the risk the page will not be available at fault time. This might be used for example on very large sparse mappings where the developer is confident the necessary huge pages exist to satisfy all faults even though the whole mapping cannot be backed by huge pages. Unfortunately, if an allocation does fail, VM_FAULT_OOM is returned to the fault handler which proceeds to trigger the OOM-killer. This is unhelpful. Even without hugetlbfs mounted, a user using mmap() can trivially trigger the OOM-killer because VM_FAULT_OOM is returned (will provide example program if desired - it's a whopping 24 lines long). It could be considered a DOS available to an unprivileged user. This patch alters hugetlbfs to kill a process that uses MAP_NORESERVE where huge pages were not available with SIGBUS instead of triggering the OOM killer. This change affects hugetlb_cow() as well. I feel there is a failure case in there, but I didn't create one. It would need a fairly specific target in terms of the faulting application and the hugepage pool size. The hugetlb_no_page() path is much easier to hit but both might as well be closed. Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie> Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <lee.schermerhorn@hp.com> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-05-07Merge branch 'core-fixes-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip * 'core-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: rcu: create rcu_my_thread_group_empty() wrapper memcg: css_id() must be called under rcu_read_lock() cgroup: Check task_lock in task_subsys_state() sched: Fix an RCU warning in print_task() cgroup: Fix an RCU warning in alloc_css_id() cgroup: Fix an RCU warning in cgroup_path() KEYS: Fix an RCU warning in the reading of user keys KEYS: Fix an RCU warning
2010-05-07Merge branch 'perf/urgent' into perf/coreIngo Molnar
Merge reason: Resolve patch dependency Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-05-05slub: Fix bad boundary check in init_kmem_cache_nodes()Zhang, Yanmin
Function init_kmem_cache_nodes is incorrect when checking upper limitation of kmalloc_caches. The breakage was introduced by commit 91efd773c74bb26b5409c85ad755d536448e229c ("dma kmalloc handling fixes"). Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
2010-05-04memcg: css_id() must be called under rcu_read_lock()Paul E. McKenney
This patch fixes task_in_mem_cgroup(), mem_cgroup_uncharge_swapcache(), mem_cgroup_move_swap_account(), and is_target_pte_for_mc() to protect calls to css_id(). An additional RCU lockdep splat was reported for memcg_oom_wake_function(), however, this function is not yet in mainline as of 2.6.34-rc5. Reported-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com> Cc: Daisuke Nishimura <nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp> Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Tested-by: Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2010-05-01percpu: implement kernel memory based chunk allocationTejun Heo
Implement an alternate percpu chunk management based on kernel memeory for nommu SMP architectures. Instead of mapping into vmalloc area, chunks are allocated as a contiguous kernel memory using alloc_pages(). As such, percpu allocator on nommu will have the following restrictions. * It can't fill chunks on-demand page-by-page. It has to allocate each chunk fully upfront. * It can't support sparse chunk for NUMA configurations. SMP w/o mmu is crazy enough. Let's hope no one does NUMA w/o mmu. :-P * If chunk size isn't power-of-two multiple of PAGE_SIZE, the unaligned amount will be wasted on each chunk. So, archs which use this better align chunk size. For instructions on how to use this, read the comment on top of mm/percpu-km.c. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Graff Yang <graff.yang@gmail.com> Cc: Sonic Zhang <sonic.adi@gmail.com>
2010-05-01percpu: move vmalloc based chunk management into percpu-vm.cTejun Heo
Separate out and move chunk management (creation/desctruction and [de]population) code into percpu-vm.c which is included by percpu.c and compiled together. The interface for chunk management is defined as follows. * pcpu_populate_chunk - populate the specified range of a chunk * pcpu_depopulate_chunk - depopulate the specified range of a chunk * pcpu_create_chunk - create a new chunk * pcpu_destroy_chunk - destroy a chunk, always preceded by full depop * pcpu_addr_to_page - translate address to physical address * pcpu_verify_alloc_info - check alloc_info is acceptable during init Other than wrapping vmalloc_to_page() inside pcpu_addr_to_page() and dummy pcpu_verify_alloc_info() implementation, this patch only moves code around. This separation is to allow alternate chunk management implementation. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Graff Yang <graff.yang@gmail.com> Cc: Sonic Zhang <sonic.adi@gmail.com>
2010-05-01percpu: misc preparations for nommu supportTejun Heo
Make the following misc preparations for percpu nommu support. * Remove refernces to vmalloc in common comments as nommu percpu won't use it. * Rename chunk->vms to chunk->data and make it void *. Its use is determined by chunk management implementation. * Relocate utility functions and add __maybe_unused to functions which might not be used by different chunk management implementations. This patch doesn't cause any functional change. This is to allow alternate chunk management implementation for percpu nommu support. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Graff Yang <graff.yang@gmail.com> Cc: Sonic Zhang <sonic.adi@gmail.com>
2010-05-01percpu: reorganize chunk creation and destructionTejun Heo
Reorganize alloc/free_pcpu_chunk() such that chunk struct alloc/free live in pcpu_alloc/free_chunk() and the rest in pcpu_create/destroy_chunk(). While at it, add missing error handling for chunk->map allocation failure. This is to allow alternate chunk management implementation for percpu nommu support. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Graff Yang <graff.yang@gmail.com> Cc: Sonic Zhang <sonic.adi@gmail.com>
2010-05-01percpu: factor out pcpu_addr_in_first/reserved_chunk() and update ↵Tejun Heo
per_cpu_ptr_to_phys() Factor out pcpu_addr_in_first/reserved_chunk() from pcpu_chunk_addr_search() and use it to update per_cpu_ptr_to_phys() such that it handles first chunk differently from the rest. This patch doesn't cause any functional change and is to prepare for percpu nommu support. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Graff Yang <graff.yang@gmail.com> Cc: Sonic Zhang <sonic.adi@gmail.com>
2010-04-30Merge commit 'v2.6.34-rc6' into perf/coreIngo Molnar
Merge reason: update to the latest -rc. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-04-28Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-blockLinus Torvalds
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block: coda: move backing-dev.h kernel include inside __KERNEL__ mtd: ensure that bdi entries are properly initialized and registered Move mtd_bdi_*mappable to mtdcore.c btrfs: convert to using bdi_setup_and_register() Catch filesystems lacking s_bdi drbd: Terminate a connection early if sending the protocol fails drbd: fix memory leak Fix JFFS2 sync silent failure smbfs: add bdi backing to mount session ncpfs: add bdi backing to mount session exofs: add bdi backing to mount session ecryptfs: add bdi backing to mount session coda: add bdi backing to mount session cifs: add bdi backing to mount session afs: add bdi backing to mount session. 9p: add bdi backing to mount session bdi: add helper function for doing init and register of a bdi for a file system block: ensure jiffies wrap is handled correctly in blk_rq_timed_out_timer
2010-04-27mmap: check ->vm_ops before dereferencingRik van Riel
Check whether the VMA has a vm_ops before calling close, just like we check vm_ops before calling open a few dozen lines higher up in the function. Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-04-25Catch filesystems lacking s_bdiJörn Engel
noop_backing_dev_info is used only as a flag to mark filesystems that don't have any backing store, like tmpfs, procfs, spufs, etc. Signed-off-by: Joern Engel <joern@logfs.org> Changed the BUG_ON() to a WARN_ON(). Note that adding dirty inodes to the noop_backing_dev_info is not legal and will not result in them being flushed, but we already catch this condition in __mark_inode_dirty() when checking for a registered bdi. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-04-24ksm: check for ERR_PTR from follow_page()Dan Carpenter
The follow_page() function can potentially return -EFAULT so I added checks for this. Also I silenced an uninitialized variable warning on my version of gcc (version 4.3.2). Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com> Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Acked-by: Izik Eidus <ieidus@redhat.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-04-24rmap: anon_vma_prepare() can leak anon_vma_chainOleg Nesterov
If find_mergeable_anon_vma() succeeds but another thread installs ->anon_vma before we take ptl, then allocated == NULL but avc should be freed. Change the code to check avc != NULL to detect this case. Also, a couple of whitespace changes to make the critical section more visible. Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh.dickins@tiscali.co.uk> Cc: Pete Zaitcev <zaitcev@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-04-24hugetlb: fix infinite loop in get_futex_key() when backed by huge pagesMel Gorman
If a futex key happens to be located within a huge page mapped MAP_PRIVATE, get_futex_key() can go into an infinite loop waiting for a page->mapping that will never exist. See https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=552257 for more details about the problem. This patch makes page->mapping a poisoned value that includes PAGE_MAPPING_ANON mapped MAP_PRIVATE. This is enough for futex to continue but because of PAGE_MAPPING_ANON, the poisoned value is not dereferenced or used by futex. No other part of the VM should be dereferencing the page->mapping of a hugetlbfs page as its page cache is not on the LRU. This patch fixes the problem with the test case described in the bugzilla. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: mel cant spel] Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Acked-by: Darren Hart <darren@dvhart.com> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-04-24memcg: fix prepare migrationAndrea Arcangeli
If a signal is pending (task being killed by sigkill) __mem_cgroup_try_charge will write NULL into &mem, and css_put will oops on null pointer dereference. BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000010 IP: [<ffffffff810fc6cc>] mem_cgroup_prepare_migration+0x7c/0xc0 PGD a5d89067 PUD a5d8a067 PMD 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP last sysfs file: /sys/devices/platform/microcode/firmware/microcode/loading CPU 0 Modules linked in: nfs lockd nfs_acl auth_rpcgss sunrpc acpi_cpufreq pcspkr sg [last unloaded: microcode] Pid: 5299, comm: largepages Tainted: G W 2.6.34-rc3 #3 Penryn1600SLI-110dB/To Be Filled By O.E.M. RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff810fc6cc>] [<ffffffff810fc6cc>] mem_cgroup_prepare_migration+0x7c/0xc0 [nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp: fix merge issues] Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Acked-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Daisuke Nishimura <nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-04-23Merge branch 'linus' into perf/coreIngo Molnar
Merge reason: merge the latest fixes, update to latest -rc. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-04-23Merge branch 'master' into for-nextJiri Kosina
2010-04-22bdi: add helper function for doing init and register of a bdi for a file systemJens Axboe
Pretty trivial helper, just sets up the bdi and registers it. An atomic sequence count is used to ensure that the registered sysfs names are unique. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-04-19rmap: add exclusively owned pages to the newest anon_vmaRik van Riel
The recent anon_vma fixes cause many anonymous pages to end up in the parent process anon_vma, even when the page is exclusively owned by the current process. Adding exclusively owned anonymous pages to the top anon_vma reduces rmap scanning overhead, especially in workloads with forking servers. This patch adds a parameter to __page_set_anon_rmap that can be used to indicate whether or not the added page is exclusively owned by the current process. Pages added through page_add_new_anon_rmap are exclusively owned by the current process, and can be added to the top anon_vma. Pages added through page_add_anon_rmap can be either shared or exclusively owned, so we do the conservative thing and add it to the oldest anon_vma. A next step would be to add the exclusive parameter to page_add_anon_rmap, to be used from functions where we do know for sure whether a page is exclusively owned. Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Lightly-tested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Reviewed-by: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com> [ Edited to look nicer - Linus ] Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-04-12anonvma: when setting up page->mapping, we need to pick the _oldest_ anonvmaLinus Torvalds
Otherwise we might be mapping in a page in a new mapping, but that page (through the swapcache) would later be mapped into an old mapping too. The page->mapping must be the case that works for everybody, not just the mapping that happened to page it in first. Here's the scenario: - page gets allocated/mapped by process A. Let's call the anon_vma we associate the page with 'A' to keep it easy to track. - Process A forks, creating process B. The anon_vma in B is 'B', and has a chain that looks like 'B' -> 'A'. Everything is fine. - Swapping happens. The page (with mapping pointing to 'A') gets swapped out (perhaps not to disk - it's enough to assume that it's just not mapped any more, and lives entirely in the swap-cache) - Process B pages it in, which goes like this: do_swap_page -> page = lookup_swap_cache(entry); ... set_pte_at(mm, address, page_table, pte); page_add_anon_rmap(page, vma, address); And think about what happens here! In particular, what happens is that this will now be the "first" mapping of that page, so page_add_anon_rmap() used to do if (first) __page_set_anon_rmap(page, vma, address); and notice what anon_vma it will use? It will use the anon_vma for process B! What happens then? Trivial: process 'A' also pages it in (nothing happens, it's not the first mapping), and then process 'B' execve's or exits or unmaps, making anon_vma B go away. End result: process A has a page that points to anon_vma B, but anon_vma B does not exist any more. This can go on forever. Forget about RCU grace periods, forget about locking, forget anything like that. The bug is simply that page->mapping points to an anon_vma that was correct at one point, but was _not_ the one that was shared by all users of that possible mapping. Changing it to always use the deepest anon_vma in the anonvma chain gets us to the safest model. This can be improved in certain cases: if we know the page is private to just this particular mapping (for example, it's a new page, or it is the only swapcache entry), we could pick the top (most specific) anon_vma. But that's a future optimization. Make it _work_ reliably first. Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Tested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> [ "What do you know, I think you fixed it!" ] Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-04-12anon_vma: clone the anon_vma chain in the right orderLinus Torvalds
We want to walk the chain in reverse order when cloning it, so that the order of the result chain will be the same as the order in the source chain. When we add entries to the chain, they go at the head of the chain, so we want to add the source head last. Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Tested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> [ "No, it still oopses" ] Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-04-12vma_adjust: fix the copying of anon_vma chainsLinus Torvalds
When we move the boundaries between two vma's due to things like mprotect, we need to make sure that the anon_vma of the pages that got moved from one vma to another gets properly copied around. And that was not always the case, in this rather hard-to-follow code sequence. Clarify the code, and fix it so that it copies the anon_vma from the right source. Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Tested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> [ "Yeah, not so much this one either" ] Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-04-12Simplify and comment on anon_vma re-use for anon_vma_prepare()Linus Torvalds
This changes the anon_vma reuse case to require that we only reuse simple anon_vma's - ie the case when the vma only has a single anon_vma associated with it. This means that a reuse of an anon_vma from an adjacent vma will always guarantee that both vma's are associated not only with the same anon_vma, they will also have the same anon_vma chain (of just a single entry in this case). And since anon_vma re-use was the only case where the same anon_vma might be associated with different chains of anon_vma's, we now have the case that every vma that shares the same anon_vma will always also have the same chain. That makes it much easier to think about merging vma's that share the same anon_vma's: you can always just drop the other anon_vma chain in anon_vma_merge() since you know that they are always identical. This also splits up the function to validate the anon_vma re-use, and adds a lot of commentary about the possible races. Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Tested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> [ "That didn't fix it" ] Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-04-09Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-blockLinus Torvalds
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block: (34 commits) cfq-iosched: Fix the incorrect timeslice accounting with forced_dispatch loop: Update mtime when writing using aops block: expose the statistics in blkio.time and blkio.sectors for the root cgroup backing-dev: Handle class_create() failure Block: Fix block/elevator.c elevator_get() off-by-one error drbd: lc_element_by_index() never returns NULL cciss: unlock on error path cfq-iosched: Do not merge queues of BE and IDLE classes cfq-iosched: Add additional blktrace log messages in CFQ for easier debugging i2o: Remove the dangerous kobj_to_i2o_device macro block: remove 16 bytes of padding from struct request on 64bits cfq-iosched: fix a kbuild regression block: make CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP visible Remove GENHD_FL_DRIVERFS block: Export max number of segments and max segment size in sysfs block: Finalize conversion of block limits functions block: Fix overrun in lcm() and move it to lib vfs: improve writeback_inodes_wb() paride: fix off-by-one test drbd: fix al-to-on-disk-bitmap for 4k logical_block_size ...
2010-04-09slub: Fix kmem_ptr_validate() for non-kernel pointersPekka Enberg
As suggested by Linus, fix up kmem_ptr_validate() to handle non-kernel pointers more graciously. The patch changes kmem_ptr_validate() to use the newly introduced kern_ptr_validate() helper to check that a pointer is a valid kernel pointer before we attempt to convert it into a 'struct page'. Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com> Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi> Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-04-09slab: Generify kernel pointer validationPekka Enberg
As suggested by Linus, introduce a kern_ptr_validate() helper that does some sanity checks to make sure a pointer is a valid kernel pointer. This is a preparational step for fixing SLUB kmem_ptr_validate(). Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com> Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-04-08Merge branch 'linus' into perf/coreIngo Molnar
Semantic conflict: arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event_intel_ds.c Merge reason: pick up latest fixes, fix the conflict Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-04-07Merge branch 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/x86/linux-2.6-tip * 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/x86/linux-2.6-tip: x86: Fix double enable_IR_x2apic() call on SMP kernel on !SMP boards x86: Increase CONFIG_NODES_SHIFT max to 10 ibft, x86: Change reserve_ibft_region() to find_ibft_region() x86, hpet: Fix bug in RTC emulation x86, hpet: Erratum workaround for read after write of HPET comparator bootmem, x86: Fix 32bit numa system without RAM on node 0 nobootmem, x86: Fix 32bit numa system without RAM on node 0 x86: Handle overlapping mptables x86: Make e820_remove_range to handle all covered case x86-32, resume: do a global tlb flush in S4 resume
2010-04-07memcg: fix race in file_mapped accountingKAMEZAWA Hiroyuki
Presently, memcg's FILE_MAPPED accounting has following race with move_account (happens at rmdir()). increment page->mapcount (rmap.c) mem_cgroup_update_file_mapped() move_account() lock_page_cgroup() check page_mapped() if page_mapped(page)>1 { FILE_MAPPED -1 from old memcg FILE_MAPPED +1 to old memcg } ..... overwrite pc->mem_cgroup unlock_page_cgroup() lock_page_cgroup() FILE_MAPPED + 1 to pc->mem_cgroup unlock_page_cgroup() Then, old memcg (-1 file mapped) new memcg (+2 file mapped) This happens because move_account see page_mapped() which is not guarded by lock_page_cgroup(). This patch adds FILE_MAPPED flag to page_cgroup and move account information based on it. Now, all checks are synchronous with lock_page_cgroup(). Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Daisuke Nishimura <nishimura@mxp.nes.nec.co.jp> Cc: Andrea Righi <arighi@develer.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-04-07pagemap: fix pfn calculation for hugepageNaoya Horiguchi
When we look into pagemap using page-types with option -p, the value of pfn for hugepages looks wrong (see below.) This is because pte was evaluated only once for one vma although it should be updated for each hugepage. This patch fixes it. $ page-types -p 3277 -Nl -b huge voffset offset len flags 7f21e8a00 11e400 1 ___U___________H_G________________ 7f21e8a01 11e401 1ff ________________TG________________ ^^^ 7f21e8c00 11e400 1 ___U___________H_G________________ 7f21e8c01 11e401 1ff ________________TG________________ ^^^ One hugepage contains 1 head page and 511 tail pages in x86_64 and each two lines represent each hugepage. Voffset and offset mean virtual address and physical address in the page unit, respectively. The different hugepages should not have the same offset value. With this patch applied: $ page-types -p 3386 -Nl -b huge voffset offset len flags 7fec7a600 112c00 1 ___UD__________H_G________________ 7fec7a601 112c01 1ff ________________TG________________ ^^^ 7fec7a800 113200 1 ___UD__________H_G________________ 7fec7a801 113201 1ff ________________TG________________ ^^^ OK More info: - This patch modifies walk_page_range()'s hugepage walker. But the change only affects pagemap_read(), which is the only caller of hugepage callback. - Without this patch, hugetlb_entry() callback is called per vma, that doesn't match the natural expectation from its name. - With this patch, hugetlb_entry() is called per hugepte entry and the callback can become much simpler. Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Acked-by: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-04-07mm: revert "vmscan: get_scan_ratio() cleanup"KOSAKI Motohiro
Shaohua Li reported his tmpfs streaming I/O test can lead to make oom. The test uses a 6G tmpfs in a system with 3G memory. In the tmpfs, there are 6 copies of kernel source and the test does kbuild for each copy. His investigation shows the test has a lot of rotated anon pages and quite few file pages, so get_scan_ratio calculates percent[0] (i.e. scanning percent for anon) to be zero. Actually the percent[0] shoule be a big value, but our calculation round it to zero. Although before commit 84b18490 ("vmscan: get_scan_ratio() cleanup") , we have the same problem too. But the old logic can rescue percent[0]==0 case only when priority==0. It had hided the real issue. I didn't think merely streaming io can makes percent[0]==0 && priority==0 situation. but I was wrong. So, definitely we have to fix such tmpfs streaming io issue. but anyway I revert the regression commit at first. This reverts commit 84b18490d1f1bc7ed5095c929f78bc002eb70f26. Signed-off-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com> Reported-by: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-04-07readahead: fix NULL filp dereferenceWu Fengguang
btrfs relocate_file_extent_cluster() calls us with NULL filp: [ 4005.426805] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000021 [ 4005.426818] IP: [<c109a130>] page_cache_sync_readahead+0x18/0x3e Signed-off-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Cc: Yan Zheng <yanzheng@21cn.com> Reported-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Tested-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-04-07mm: avoid null-pointer deref in sync_mm_rss()KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki
- We weren't zeroing p->rss_stat[] at fork() - Consequently sync_mm_rss() was dereferencing tsk->mm for kernel threads and was oopsing. - Make __sync_task_rss_stat() static, too. Addresses https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15648 [akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove the BUG_ON(!mm->rss)] Reported-by: Troels Liebe Bentsen <tlb@rapanden.dk> Signed-off-by: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-04-05Merge branch 'slabh' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/miscLinus Torvalds
* 'slabh' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/misc: eeepc-wmi: include slab.h staging/otus: include slab.h from usbdrv.h percpu: don't implicitly include slab.h from percpu.h kmemcheck: Fix build errors due to missing slab.h include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h iwlwifi: don't include iwl-dev.h from iwl-devtrace.h x86: don't include slab.h from arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_32.h Fix up trivial conflicts in include/linux/percpu.h due to is_kernel_percpu_address() having been introduced since the slab.h cleanup with the percpu_up.c splitup.
2010-04-05Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu: module: add stub for is_module_percpu_address percpu, module: implement and use is_kernel/module_percpu_address() module: encapsulate percpu handling better and record percpu_size
2010-04-05rmap: fix anon_vma_fork() memory leakRik van Riel
Fix a memory leak in anon_vma_fork(), where we fail to tear down the anon_vmas attached to the new VMA in case setting up the new anon_vma fails. This bug also has the potential to leave behind anon_vma_chain structs with pointers to invalid memory. Reported-by: Minchan Kim <minchan.kim@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-04-02Merge branch 'perf/urgent' into perf/coreIngo Molnar
Conflicts: arch/x86/kernel/cpu/perf_event.c Merge reason: Resolve the conflict, pick up fixes Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2010-04-02backing-dev: Handle class_create() failureAnton Blanchard
I hit this when we had a bug in IDR for a few days. Basically sysfs would fail to create new inodes since it uses an IDR and therefore class_create would fail. While we are unlikely to see this fail we may as well handle it instead of oopsing. Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
2010-04-01bootmem, x86: Fix 32bit numa system without RAM on node 0Yinghai Lu
When 32bit numa is used, free_all_bootmem() will still only go over with node id 0. If node 0 doesn't have RAM installed, the lowest populated node becomes low RAM. This one fixes BOOTMEM path by iterating over the bdata_list. -v3: add more comments, and fix bootmem path too. -v4: seperate from one big patch Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> LKML-Reference: <4BB416D7.6090203@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2010-04-01nobootmem, x86: Fix 32bit numa system without RAM on node 0Yinghai Lu
On one system without RAM on node0, got following boot dump with a 32 bit NUMA kernel: early_node_map[4] active PFN ranges 1: 0x00000010 -> 0x00000099 1: 0x00000100 -> 0x0007da00 1: 0x0007e800 -> 0x0007ffa0 1: 0x0007ffae -> 0x0007ffb0 ... Subtract (29 early reservations) #000 [0000001000 - 0000002000] #001 [0000089000 - 000008f000] #002 [0000091000 - 0000093500] ... #027 [007cbfef40 - 007e800000] #028 [007e9ca000 - 007ff95000] (0 free memory ranges) Initializing HighMem for node 0 (00000000:00000000) Initializing HighMem for node 1 (00000000:00000000) Memory: 0k/2096832k available (6662k kernel code, 2096300k reserved, 4829k data, 484k init, 0k highmem) ... Checking if this processor honours the WP bit even in supervisor mode...Ok. swapper: page allocation failure. order:0, mode:0x0 Pid: 0, comm: swapper Not tainted 2.6.34-rc3-tip-03818-g4b1ea6c-dirty #35 Call Trace: [<4087a5dc>] ? printk+0xf/0x11 [<40286728>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x417/0x487 [<402a9ce1>] new_slab+0xe2/0x1fe [<402aa5b2>] kmem_cache_open+0x185/0x358 [<402abbc0>] T.954+0x1c/0x60 [<40d52a29>] kmem_cache_init+0x24/0x113 [<40d39738>] start_kernel+0x166/0x2e4 [<40d3940e>] ? unknown_bootoption+0x0/0x18e [<40d390ce>] i386_start_kernel+0xce/0xd5 Mem-Info: Node 1 DMA per-cpu: CPU 0: hi: 0, btch: 1 usd: 0 Node 1 Normal per-cpu: CPU 0: hi: 0, btch: 1 usd: 0 active_anon:0 inactive_anon:0 isolated_anon:0 active_file:0 inactive_file:0 isolated_file:0 unevictable:0 dirty:0 writeback:0 unstable:0 free:0 slab_reclaimable:0 slab_unreclaimable:0 mapped:0 shmem:0 pagetables:0 bounce:0 When 32bit NUMA is used, free_all_bootmem() will still only go over with node id 0. If node 0 doesn't have RAM installed, We need to go with node1 because early_node_map still use 1 for all ranges, and ram from node1 become low ram. Use MAX_NUMNODES like 64-bit NUMA does. Note: BOOTMEM path has the same problem. this bug exist before We have NO_BOOTMEM support. -v3: add more comments, and fix bootmem path too. -v4: seperate bootmem path fix Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> LKML-Reference: <4BB41689.9090502@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
2010-03-30percpu: don't implicitly include slab.h from percpu.hTejun Heo
percpu.h has always been including slab.h to get k[mz]alloc/free() for UP inline implementation. percpu.h being used by very low level headers including module.h and sched.h, this meant that a lot files unintentionally got slab.h inclusion. Lee Schermerhorn was trying to make topology.h use percpu.h and got bitten by this implicit inclusion. The right thing to do is break this ultimately unnecessary dependency. The previous patch added explicit inclusion of either gfp.h or slab.h to the source files using them. This patch updates percpu.h such that slab.h is no longer included from percpu.h. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>