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2022-04-25arp: fix unused variable warnning when CONFIG_PROC_FS=nYajun Deng
net/ipv4/arp.c:1412:36: warning: unused variable 'arp_seq_ops' [-Wunused-const-variable] Add #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS for 'arp_seq_ops'. Fixes: e968b1b3e9b8 ("arp: Remove #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Yajun Deng <yajun.deng@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-02-26net: neigh: add skb drop reasons to arp_error_report()Menglong Dong
When neighbour become invalid or destroyed, neigh_invalidate() will be called. neigh->ops->error_report() will be called if the neighbour's state is NUD_FAILED, and seems here is the only use of error_report(). So we can tell that the reason of skb drops in arp_error_report() is SKB_DROP_REASON_NEIGH_FAILED. Replace kfree_skb() used in arp_error_report() with kfree_skb_reason(). Reviewed-by: Mengen Sun <mengensun@tencent.com> Reviewed-by: Hao Peng <flyingpeng@tencent.com> Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <imagedong@tencent.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-02-21ipv4: Invalidate neighbour for broadcast address upon address additionIdo Schimmel
In case user space sends a packet destined to a broadcast address when a matching broadcast route is not configured, the kernel will create a unicast neighbour entry that will never be resolved [1]. When the broadcast route is configured, the unicast neighbour entry will not be invalidated and continue to linger, resulting in packets being dropped. Solve this by invalidating unresolved neighbour entries for broadcast addresses after routes for these addresses are internally configured by the kernel. This allows the kernel to create a broadcast neighbour entry following the next route lookup. Another possible solution that is more generic but also more complex is to have the ARP code register a listener to the FIB notification chain and invalidate matching neighbour entries upon the addition of broadcast routes. It is also possible to wave off the issue as a user space problem, but it seems a bit excessive to expect user space to be that intimately familiar with the inner workings of the FIB/neighbour kernel code. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/55a04a8f-56f3-f73c-2aea-2195923f09d1@huawei.com/ Reported-by: Wang Hai <wanghai38@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Wang Hai <wanghai38@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-11-22arp: Remove #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FSYajun Deng
proc_create_net() and remove_proc_entry() already contain the case whether to define CONFIG_PROC_FS, so remove #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS. Signed-off-by: Yajun Deng <yajun.deng@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-11-01net: arp: introduce arp_evict_nocarrier sysctl parameterJames Prestwood
This change introduces a new sysctl parameter, arp_evict_nocarrier. When set (default) the ARP cache will be cleared on a NOCARRIER event. This new option has been defaulted to '1' which maintains existing behavior. Clearing the ARP cache on NOCARRIER is relatively new, introduced by: commit 859bd2ef1fc1110a8031b967ee656c53a6260a76 Author: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Date: Thu Oct 11 20:33:49 2018 -0700 net: Evict neighbor entries on carrier down The reason for this changes is to prevent the ARP cache from being cleared when a wireless device roams. Specifically for wireless roams the ARP cache should not be cleared because the underlying network has not changed. Clearing the ARP cache in this case can introduce significant delays sending out packets after a roam. A user reported such a situation here: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-wireless/CACsRnHWa47zpx3D1oDq9JYnZWniS8yBwW1h0WAVZ6vrbwL_S0w@mail.gmail.com/ After some investigation it was found that the kernel was holding onto packets until ARP finished which resulted in this 1 second delay. It was also found that the first ARP who-has was never responded to, which is actually what caues the delay. This change is more or less working around this behavior, but again, there is no reason to clear the cache on a roam anyways. As for the unanswered who-has, we know the packet made it OTA since it was seen while monitoring. Why it never received a response is unknown. In any case, since this is a problem on the AP side of things all that can be done is to work around it until it is solved. Some background on testing/reproducing the packet delay: Hardware: - 2 access points configured for Fast BSS Transition (Though I don't see why regular reassociation wouldn't have the same behavior) - Wireless station running IWD as supplicant - A device on network able to respond to pings (I used one of the APs) Procedure: - Connect to first AP - Ping once to establish an ARP entry - Start a tcpdump - Roam to second AP - Wait for operstate UP event, and note the timestamp - Start pinging Results: Below is the tcpdump after UP. It was recorded the interface went UP at 10:42:01.432875. 10:42:01.461871 ARP, Request who-has 192.168.254.1 tell 192.168.254.71, length 28 10:42:02.497976 ARP, Request who-has 192.168.254.1 tell 192.168.254.71, length 28 10:42:02.507162 ARP, Reply 192.168.254.1 is-at ac:86:74:55:b0:20, length 46 10:42:02.507185 IP 192.168.254.71 > 192.168.254.1: ICMP echo request, id 52792, seq 1, length 64 10:42:02.507205 IP 192.168.254.71 > 192.168.254.1: ICMP echo request, id 52792, seq 2, length 64 10:42:02.507212 IP 192.168.254.71 > 192.168.254.1: ICMP echo request, id 52792, seq 3, length 64 10:42:02.507219 IP 192.168.254.71 > 192.168.254.1: ICMP echo request, id 52792, seq 4, length 64 10:42:02.507225 IP 192.168.254.71 > 192.168.254.1: ICMP echo request, id 52792, seq 5, length 64 10:42:02.507232 IP 192.168.254.71 > 192.168.254.1: ICMP echo request, id 52792, seq 6, length 64 10:42:02.515373 IP 192.168.254.1 > 192.168.254.71: ICMP echo reply, id 52792, seq 1, length 64 10:42:02.521399 IP 192.168.254.1 > 192.168.254.71: ICMP echo reply, id 52792, seq 2, length 64 10:42:02.521612 IP 192.168.254.1 > 192.168.254.71: ICMP echo reply, id 52792, seq 3, length 64 10:42:02.521941 IP 192.168.254.1 > 192.168.254.71: ICMP echo reply, id 52792, seq 4, length 64 10:42:02.522419 IP 192.168.254.1 > 192.168.254.71: ICMP echo reply, id 52792, seq 5, length 64 10:42:02.523085 IP 192.168.254.1 > 192.168.254.71: ICMP echo reply, id 52792, seq 6, length 64 You can see the first ARP who-has went out very quickly after UP, but was never responded to. Nearly a second later the kernel retries and gets a response. Only then do the ping packets go out. If an ARP entry is manually added prior to UP (after the cache is cleared) it is seen that the first ping is never responded to, so its not only an issue with ARP but with data packets in general. As mentioned prior, the wireless interface was also monitored to verify the ping/ARP packet made it OTA which was observed to be true. Signed-off-by: James Prestwood <prestwoj@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-11-13net: Exempt multicast addresses from five-second neighbor lifetimeJeff Dike
Commit 58956317c8de ("neighbor: Improve garbage collection") guarantees neighbour table entries a five-second lifetime. Processes which make heavy use of multicast can fill the neighour table with multicast addresses in five seconds. At that point, neighbour entries can't be GC-ed because they aren't five seconds old yet, the kernel log starts to fill up with "neighbor table overflow!" messages, and sends start to fail. This patch allows multicast addresses to be thrown out before they've lived out their five seconds. This makes room for non-multicast addresses and makes messages to all addresses more reliable in these circumstances. Fixes: 58956317c8de ("neighbor: Improve garbage collection") Signed-off-by: Jeff Dike <jdike@akamai.com> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201113015815.31397-1-jdike@akamai.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2020-03-12inet: Use fallthrough;Joe Perches
Convert the various uses of fallthrough comments to fallthrough; Done via script Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/b56602fcf79f849e733e7b521bb0e17895d390fa.1582230379.git.joe@perches.com/ And by hand: net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c has a fallthrough comment outside of an #ifdef block that causes gcc to emit a warning if converted in-place. So move the new fallthrough; inside the containing #ifdef/#endif too. Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-05-30treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 152Thomas Gleixner
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at your option any later version extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-or-later has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3029 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070032.746973796@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-10-12net: Evict neighbor entries on carrier downDavid Ahern
When a link's carrier goes down it could be a sign of the port changing networks. If the new network has overlapping addresses with the old one, then the kernel will continue trying to use neighbor entries established based on the old network until the entries finally age out - meaning a potentially long delay with communications not working. This patch evicts neighbor entries on carrier down with the exception of those marked permanent. Permanent entries are managed by userspace (either an admin or a routing daemon such as FRR). Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-05-16proc: introduce proc_create_net{,_data}Christoph Hellwig
Variants of proc_create{,_data} that directly take a struct seq_operations and deal with network namespaces in ->open and ->release. All callers of proc_create + seq_open_net converted over, and seq_{open,release}_net are removed entirely. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-04-05arp: fix arp_filter on l3slave devicesMiguel Fadon Perlines
arp_filter performs an ip_route_output search for arp source address and checks if output device is the same where the arp request was received, if it is not, the arp request is not answered. This route lookup is always done on main route table so l3slave devices never find the proper route and arp is not answered. Passing l3mdev_master_ifindex_rcu(dev) return value as oif fixes the lookup for l3slave devices while maintaining same behavior for non l3slave devices as this function returns 0 in that case. Fixes: 613d09b30f8b ("net: Use VRF device index for lookups on TX") Signed-off-by: Miguel Fadon Perlines <mfadon@teldat.com> Acked-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-03-27net: Drop pernet_operations::asyncKirill Tkhai
Synchronous pernet_operations are not allowed anymore. All are asynchronous. So, drop the structure member. Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-03-26net: Use octal not symbolic permissionsJoe Perches
Prefer the direct use of octal for permissions. Done with checkpatch -f --types=SYMBOLIC_PERMS --fix-inplace and some typing. Miscellanea: o Whitespace neatening around these conversions. Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-02-13net: Convert pernet_subsys, registered from inet_init()Kirill Tkhai
arp_net_ops just addr/removes /proc entry. devinet_ops allocates and frees duplicate of init_net tables and (un)registers sysctl entries. fib_net_ops allocates and frees pernet tables, creates/destroys netlink socket and (un)initializes /proc entries. Foreign pernet_operations do not touch them. ip_rt_proc_ops only modifies pernet /proc entries. xfrm_net_ops creates/destroys /proc entries, allocates/frees pernet statistics, hashes and tables, and (un)initializes sysctl files. These are not touched by foreigh pernet_operations xfrm4_net_ops allocates/frees private pernet memory, and configures sysctls. sysctl_route_ops creates/destroys sysctls. rt_genid_ops only initializes fields of just allocated net. ipv4_inetpeer_ops allocated/frees net private memory. igmp_net_ops just creates/destroys /proc files and socket, noone else interested in. tcp_sk_ops seems to be safe, because tcp_sk_init() does not depend on any other pernet_operations modifications. Iteration over hash table in inet_twsk_purge() is made under RCU lock, and it's safe to iterate the table this way. Removing from the table happen from inet_twsk_deschedule_put(), but this function is safe without any extern locks, as it's synchronized inside itself. There are many examples, it's used in different context. So, it's safe to leave tcp_sk_exit_batch() unlocked. tcp_net_metrics_ops is synchronized on tcp_metrics_lock and safe. udplite4_net_ops only creates/destroys pernet /proc file. icmp_sk_ops creates percpu sockets, not touched by foreign pernet_operations. ipmr_net_ops creates/destroys pernet fib tables, (un)registers fib rules and /proc files. This seem to be safe to execute in parallel with foreign pernet_operations. af_inet_ops just sets up default parameters of newly created net. ipv4_mib_ops creates and destroys pernet percpu statistics. raw_net_ops, tcp4_net_ops, udp4_net_ops, ping_v4_net_ops and ip_proc_ops only create/destroy pernet /proc files. ip4_frags_ops creates and destroys sysctl file. So, it's safe to make the pernet_operations async. Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com> Acked-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-01-17Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
Overlapping changes all over. The mini-qdisc bits were a little bit tricky, however. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-01-16net: delete /proc THIS_MODULE referencesAlexey Dobriyan
/proc has been ignoring struct file_operations::owner field for 10 years. Specifically, it started with commit 786d7e1612f0b0adb6046f19b906609e4fe8b1ba ("Fix rmmod/read/write races in /proc entries"). Notice the chunk where inode->i_fop is initialized with proxy struct file_operations for regular files: - if (de->proc_fops) - inode->i_fop = de->proc_fops; + if (de->proc_fops) { + if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) + inode->i_fop = &proc_reg_file_ops; + else + inode->i_fop = de->proc_fops; + } VFS stopped pinning module at this point. Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-01-15ipv4: Make neigh lookup keys for loopback/point-to-point devices be INADDR_ANYJim Westfall
Map all lookup neigh keys to INADDR_ANY for loopback/point-to-point devices to avoid making an entry for every remote ip the device needs to talk to. This used the be the old behavior but became broken in a263b3093641f (ipv4: Make neigh lookups directly in output packet path) and later removed in 0bb4087cbec0 (ipv4: Fix neigh lookup keying over loopback/point-to-point devices) because it was broken. Signed-off-by: Jim Westfall <jwestfall@surrealistic.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-18ipv4: mark expected switch fall-throughsGustavo A. R. Silva
In preparation to enabling -Wimplicit-fallthrough, mark switch cases where we are expecting to fall through. Notice that in some cases I placed the "fall through" comment on its own line, which is what GCC is expecting to find. Addresses-Coverity-ID: 115108 Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <garsilva@embeddedor.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-29neigh: increase queue_len_bytes to match wmem_defaultEric Dumazet
Florian reported UDP xmit drops that could be root caused to the too small neigh limit. Current limit is 64 KB, meaning that even a single UDP socket would hit it, since its default sk_sndbuf comes from net.core.wmem_default (~212992 bytes on 64bit arches). Once ARP/ND resolution is in progress, we should allow a little more packets to be queued, at least for one producer. Once neigh arp_queue is filled, a rogue socket should hit its sk_sndbuf limit and either block in sendmsg() or return -EAGAIN. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-16networking: make skb_put & friends return void pointersJohannes Berg
It seems like a historic accident that these return unsigned char *, and in many places that means casts are required, more often than not. Make these functions (skb_put, __skb_put and pskb_put) return void * and remove all the casts across the tree, adding a (u8 *) cast only where the unsigned char pointer was used directly, all done with the following spatch: @@ expression SKB, LEN; typedef u8; identifier fn = { skb_put, __skb_put }; @@ - *(fn(SKB, LEN)) + *(u8 *)fn(SKB, LEN) @@ expression E, SKB, LEN; identifier fn = { skb_put, __skb_put }; type T; @@ - E = ((T *)(fn(SKB, LEN))) + E = fn(SKB, LEN) which actually doesn't cover pskb_put since there are only three users overall. A handful of stragglers were converted manually, notably a macro in drivers/isdn/i4l/isdn_bsdcomp.c and, oddly enough, one of the many instances in net/bluetooth/hci_sock.c. In the former file, I also had to fix one whitespace problem spatch introduced. Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-04neigh: Really delete an arp/neigh entry on "ip neigh delete" or "arp -d"Sowmini Varadhan
The command # arp -s 62.2.0.1 a:b:c:d:e:f dev eth2 adds an entry like the following (listed by "arp -an") ? (62.2.0.1) at 0a:0b:0c:0d:0e:0f [ether] PERM on eth2 but the symmetric deletion command # arp -i eth2 -d 62.2.0.1 does not remove the PERM entry from the table, and instead leaves behind ? (62.2.0.1) at <incomplete> on eth2 The reason is that there is a refcnt of 1 for the arp_tbl itself (neigh_alloc starts off the entry with a refcnt of 1), thus the neigh_release() call from arp_invalidate() will (at best) just decrement the ref to 1, but will never actually free it from the table. To fix this, we need to do something like neigh_forced_gc: if the refcnt is 1 (i.e., on the table's ref), remove the entry from the table and free it. This patch refactors and shares common code between neigh_forced_gc and the newly added neigh_remove_one. A similar issue exists for IPv6 Neighbor Cache entries, and is fixed in a similar manner by this patch. Signed-off-by: Sowmini Varadhan <sowmini.varadhan@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-25arp: fixed -Wuninitialized compiler warningIhar Hrachyshka
Commit 7d472a59c0e5ec117220a05de6b370447fb6cb66 ("arp: always override existing neigh entries with gratuitous ARP") introduced a compiler warning: net/ipv4/arp.c:880:35: warning: 'addr_type' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized] While the code logic seems to be correct and doesn't allow the variable to be used uninitialized, and the warning is not consistently reproducible, it's still worth fixing it for other people not to waste time looking at the warning in case it pops up in the build environment. Yes, compiler is probably at fault, but we will need to accommodate. Fixes: 7d472a59c0e5 ("arp: always override existing neigh entries with gratuitous ARP") Signed-off-by: Ihar Hrachyshka <ihrachys@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-21arp: always override existing neigh entries with gratuitous ARPIhar Hrachyshka
Currently, when arp_accept is 1, we always override existing neigh entries with incoming gratuitous ARP replies. Otherwise, we override them only if new replies satisfy _locktime_ conditional (packets arrive not earlier than _locktime_ seconds since the last update to the neigh entry). The idea behind locktime is to pick the very first (=> close) reply received in a unicast burst when ARP proxies are used. This helps to avoid ARP thrashing where Linux would switch back and forth from one proxy to another. This logic has nothing to do with gratuitous ARP replies that are generally not aligned in time when multiple IP address carriers send them into network. This patch enforces overriding of existing neigh entries by all incoming gratuitous ARP packets, irrespective of their time of arrival. This will make the kernel honour all incoming gratuitous ARP packets. Signed-off-by: Ihar Hrachyshka <ihrachys@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-21arp: postpone addr_type calculation to as late as possibleIhar Hrachyshka
The addr_type retrieval can be costly, so it's worth trying to avoid its calculation as much as possible. This patch makes it calculated only for gratuitous ARP packets. This is especially important since later we may want to move is_garp calculation outside of arp_accept block, at which point the costly operation will be executed for all setups. The patch is the result of a discussion in net-dev: http://marc.info/?l=linux-netdev&m=149506354216994 Suggested-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg> Signed-off-by: Ihar Hrachyshka <ihrachys@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-21arp: decompose is_garp logic into a separate functionIhar Hrachyshka
The code is quite involving already to earn a separate function for itself. If anything, it helps arp_process readability. Signed-off-by: Ihar Hrachyshka <ihrachys@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-21arp: fixed error in a commentIhar Hrachyshka
the is_garp code deals just with gratuitous ARP packets, not every unsolicited packet. This patch is a result of a discussion in netdev: http://marc.info/?l=linux-netdev&m=149506354216994 Suggested-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg> Signed-off-by: Ihar Hrachyshka <ihrachys@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-05-17arp: honour gratuitous ARP _replies_Ihar Hrachyshka
When arp_accept is 1, gratuitous ARPs are supposed to override matching entries irrespective of whether they arrive during locktime. This was implemented in commit 56022a8fdd87 ("ipv4: arp: update neighbour address when a gratuitous arp is received and arp_accept is set") There is a glitch in the patch though. RFC 2002, section 4.6, "ARP, Proxy ARP, and Gratuitous ARP", defines gratuitous ARPs so that they can be either of Request or Reply type. Those Reply gratuitous ARPs can be triggered with standard tooling, for example, arping -A option does just that. This patch fixes the glitch, making both Request and Reply flavours of gratuitous ARPs to behave identically. As per RFC, if gratuitous ARPs are of Reply type, their Target Hardware Address field should also be set to the link-layer address to which this cache entry should be updated. The field is present in ARP over Ethernet but not in IEEE 1394. In this patch, I don't consider any broadcasted ARP replies as gratuitous if the field is not present, to conform the standard. It's not clear whether there is such a thing for IEEE 1394 as a gratuitous ARP reply; until it's cleared up, we will ignore such broadcasts. Note that they will still update existing ARP cache entries, assuming they arrive out of locktime time interval. Signed-off-by: Ihar Hrachyshka <ihrachys@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-03-22neighbour: fix nlmsg_pid in notificationsRoopa Prabhu
neigh notifications today carry pid 0 for nlmsg_pid in all cases. This patch fixes it to carry calling process pid when available. Applications (eg. quagga) rely on nlmsg_pid to ignore notifications generated by their own netlink operations. This patch follows the routing subsystem which already sets this correctly. Reported-by: Vivek Venkatraman <vivek@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-02-13NET: Fix /proc/net/arp for AX.25Ralf Baechle
When sending ARP requests over AX.25 links the hwaddress in the neighbour cache are not getting initialized. For such an incomplete arp entry ax2asc2 will generate an empty string resulting in /proc/net/arp output like the following: $ cat /proc/net/arp IP address HW type Flags HW address Mask Device 192.168.122.1 0x1 0x2 52:54:00:00:5d:5f * ens3 172.20.1.99 0x3 0x0 * bpq0 The missing field will confuse the procfs parsing of arp(8) resulting in incorrect output for the device such as the following: $ arp Address HWtype HWaddress Flags Mask Iface gateway ether 52:54:00:00:5d:5f C ens3 172.20.1.99 (incomplete) ens3 This changes the content of /proc/net/arp to: $ cat /proc/net/arp IP address HW type Flags HW address Mask Device 172.20.1.99 0x3 0x0 * * bpq0 192.168.122.1 0x1 0x2 52:54:00:00:5d:5f * ens3 To do so it change ax2asc to put the string "*" in buf for a NULL address argument. Finally the HW address field is left aligned in a 17 character field (the length of an ethernet HW address in the usual hex notation) for readability. Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-04-27net: rename NET_{ADD|INC}_STATS_BH()Eric Dumazet
Rename NET_INC_STATS_BH() to __NET_INC_STATS() and NET_ADD_STATS_BH() to __NET_ADD_STATS() Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-03-07arp: correct return value of arp_rcvZhang Shengju
Currently, arp_rcv() always return zero on a packet delivery upcall. To make its behavior more compliant with the way this API should be used, this patch changes this to let it return NET_RX_SUCCESS when the packet is proper handled, and NET_RX_DROP otherwise. v1->v2: If sanity check is failed, call kfree_skb() instead of consume_skb(), then return the correct return value. Signed-off-by: Zhang Shengju <zhangshengju@cmss.chinamobile.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-02-11ipv4: add option to drop gratuitous ARP packetsJohannes Berg
In certain 802.11 wireless deployments, there will be ARP proxies that use knowledge of the network to correctly answer requests. To prevent gratuitous ARP frames on the shared medium from being a problem, on such deployments wireless needs to drop them. Enable this by providing an option called "drop_gratuitous_arp". Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-10-20Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
Conflicts: drivers/net/usb/asix_common.c net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c net/switchdev/switchdev.c In the inet_connection_sock.c case the request socket hashing scheme is completely different in net-next. The other two conflicts were overlapping changes. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-10-05ipv4: fix reply_dst leakage on arp replyJiri Benc
There are cases when the created metadata reply is not used. Ensure the allocated memory is freed also in such cases. Fixes: 63d008a4e9ee ("ipv4: send arp replies to the correct tunnel") Reported-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org> Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-26Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
Conflicts: net/ipv4/arp.c The net/ipv4/arp.c conflict was one commit adding a new local variable while another commit was deleting one. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-24ipv4: send arp replies to the correct tunnelJiri Benc
When using ip lwtunnels, the additional data for xmit (basically, the actual tunnel to use) are carried in ip_tunnel_info either in dst->lwtstate or in metadata dst. When replying to ARP requests, we need to send the reply to the same tunnel the request came from. This means we need to construct proper metadata dst for ARP replies. We could perform another route lookup to get a dst entry with the correct lwtstate. However, this won't always ensure that the outgoing tunnel is the same as the incoming one, and it won't work anyway for IPv4 duplicate address detection. The only thing to do is to "reverse" the ip_tunnel_info. Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com> Acked-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-17netfilter: Pass net into okfnEric W. Biederman
This is immediately motivated by the bridge code that chains functions that call into netfilter. Without passing net into the okfns the bridge code would need to guess about the best expression for the network namespace to process packets in. As net is frequently one of the first things computed in continuation functions after netfilter has done it's job passing in the desired network namespace is in many cases a code simplification. To support this change the function dst_output_okfn is introduced to simplify passing dst_output as an okfn. For the moment dst_output_okfn just silently drops the struct net. Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-17netfilter: Pass struct net into the netfilter hooksEric W. Biederman
Pass a network namespace parameter into the netfilter hooks. At the call site of the netfilter hooks the path a packet is taking through the network stack is well known which allows the network namespace to be easily and reliabily. This allows the replacement of magic code like "dev_net(state->in?:state->out)" that appears at the start of most netfilter hooks with "state->net". In almost all cases the network namespace passed in is derived from the first network device passed in, guaranteeing those paths will not see any changes in practice. The exceptions are: xfrm/xfrm_output.c:xfrm_output_resume() xs_net(skb_dst(skb)->xfrm) ipvs/ip_vs_xmit.c:ip_vs_nat_send_or_cont() ip_vs_conn_net(cp) ipvs/ip_vs_xmit.c:ip_vs_send_or_cont() ip_vs_conn_net(cp) ipv4/raw.c:raw_send_hdrinc() sock_net(sk) ipv6/ip6_output.c:ip6_xmit() sock_net(sk) ipv6/ndisc.c:ndisc_send_skb() dev_net(skb->dev) not dev_net(dst->dev) ipv6/raw.c:raw6_send_hdrinc() sock_net(sk) br_netfilter_hooks.c:br_nf_pre_routing_finish() dev_net(skb->dev) before skb->dev is set to nf_bridge->physindev In all cases these exceptions seem to be a better expression for the network namespace the packet is being processed in then the historic "dev_net(in?in:out)". I am documenting them in case something odd pops up and someone starts trying to track down what happened. Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-17arp: Introduce arp_xmit_finishEric W. Biederman
The function dev_queue_xmit_skb_sk is unncessary and very confusing. Introduce arp_xmit_finish to remove the need for dev_queue_xmit_skb_sk, and have arp_xmit_finish call dev_queue_xmit. Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-13net: Fix up inet_addr_type checksDavid Ahern
Currently inet_addr_type and inet_dev_addr_type expect local addresses to be in the local table. With the VRF device local routes for devices associated with a VRF will be in the table associated with the VRF. Provide an alternate inet_addr lookup to use a specific table rather than defaulting to the local table. inet_addr_type_dev_table keeps the same semantics as inet_addr_type but if the passed in device is enslaved to a VRF then the table for that VRF is used for the lookup. Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-31Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/netDavid S. Miller
Conflicts: arch/s390/net/bpf_jit_comp.c drivers/net/ethernet/ti/netcp_ethss.c net/bridge/br_multicast.c net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c All four conflicts were cases of simple overlapping changes. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-28arp: filter NOARP neighbours for SIOCGARPEric Dumazet
When arp is off on a device, and ioctl(SIOCGARP) is queried, a buggy answer is given with MAC address of the device, instead of the mac address of the destination/gateway. We filter out NUD_NOARP neighbours for /proc/net/arp, we must do the same for SIOCGARP ioctl. Tested: lpaa23:~# ./arp 10.246.7.190 MAC=00:01:e8:22:cb:1d // correct answer lpaa23:~# ip link set dev eth0 arp off lpaa23:~# cat /proc/net/arp # check arp table is now 'empty' IP address HW type Flags HW address Mask Device lpaa23:~# ./arp 10.246.7.190 MAC=00:1a:11:c3:0d:7f // buggy answer before patch (this is eth0 mac) After patch : lpaa23:~# ip link set dev eth0 arp off lpaa23:~# ./arp 10.246.7.190 ioctl(SIOCGARP) failed: No such device or address Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reported-by: Vytautas Valancius <valas@google.com> Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-21arp: Inherit metadata dst when creating ARP requestsThomas Graf
If output device wants to see the dst, inherit the dst of the original skb and pass it on to generate the ARP request. Signed-off-by: Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-04-07netfilter: Pass socket pointer down through okfn().David Miller
On the output paths in particular, we have to sometimes deal with two socket contexts. First, and usually skb->sk, is the local socket that generated the frame. And second, is potentially the socket used to control a tunneling socket, such as one the encapsulates using UDP. We do not want to disassociate skb->sk when encapsulating in order to fix this, because that would break socket memory accounting. The most extreme case where this can cause huge problems is an AF_PACKET socket transmitting over a vxlan device. We hit code paths doing checks that assume they are dealing with an ipv4 socket, but are actually operating upon the AF_PACKET one. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-04-03ipv4: coding style: comparison for inequality with NULLIan Morris
The ipv4 code uses a mixture of coding styles. In some instances check for non-NULL pointer is done as x != NULL and sometimes as x. x is preferred according to checkpatch and this patch makes the code consistent by adopting the latter form. No changes detected by objdiff. Signed-off-by: Ian Morris <ipm@chirality.org.uk> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-04-03ipv4: coding style: comparison for equality with NULLIan Morris
The ipv4 code uses a mixture of coding styles. In some instances check for NULL pointer is done as x == NULL and sometimes as !x. !x is preferred according to checkpatch and this patch makes the code consistent by adopting the latter form. No changes detected by objdiff. Signed-off-by: Ian Morris <ipm@chirality.org.uk> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-04neigh: Factor out ___neigh_lookup_norefEric W. Biederman
While looking at the mpls code I found myself writing yet another version of neigh_lookup_noref. We currently have __ipv4_lookup_noref and __ipv6_lookup_noref. So to make my work a little easier and to make it a smidge easier to verify/maintain the mpls code in the future I stopped and wrote ___neigh_lookup_noref. Then I rewote __ipv4_lookup_noref and __ipv6_lookup_noref in terms of this new function. I tested my new version by verifying that the same code is generated in ip_finish_output2 and ip6_finish_output2 where these functions are inlined. To get to ___neigh_lookup_noref I added a new neighbour cache table function key_eq. So that the static size of the key would be available. I also added __neigh_lookup_noref for people who want to to lookup a neighbour table entry quickly but don't know which neibhgour table they are going to look up. Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-02neigh: Don't require dst in neigh_hh_initEric W. Biederman
- Add protocol to neigh_tbl so that dst->ops->protocol is not needed - Acquire the device from neigh->dev This results in a neigh_hh_init that will cache the samve values regardless of the packets flowing through it. Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-02arp: Kill arp_findEric W. Biederman
There are no more callers so kill this function. Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-03-02arp: Remove special case to give AX25 it's open arp operations.Eric W. Biederman
The special case has been pushed out into ax25_neigh_construct so there is no need to keep this code in arp.c Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>