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2018-12-01modpost: move unresolved symbol checks to check_exports()Masahiro Yamada
This will fit better in check_exports() than add_versions(). Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-12-01modpost: merge module iterationsMasahiro Yamada
Probably, this is just a matter of the order of error/warning messages. Merge the two for-loops. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-12-01modpost: refactor seen flag clearing in add_depends()Masahiro Yamada
You do not need to iterate over all modules for resetting ->seen flag because add_depends() is only interested in modules that export symbols referenced from the given 'mod'. This also avoids shadowing the 'modules' parameter of add_depends(). Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-12-01modpost: file2alias: check prototype of handlerMasahiro Yamada
Use specific prototype instead of an opaque pointer so that the compiler can catch function prototype mismatch. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Reviewed-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
2018-12-01modpost: file2alias: go back to simple devtable lookupMasahiro Yamada
Commit e49ce14150c6 ("modpost: use linker section to generate table.") was not so cool as we had expected first; it ended up with ugly section hacks when commit dd2a3acaecd7 ("mod/file2alias: make modpost compile on darwin again") came in. Given a certain degree of unknowledge about the link stage of host programs, I really want to see simple, stupid table lookup so that this works in the same way regardless of the underlying executable format. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Acked-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
2018-12-01modpost: skip ELF local symbols during section mismatch checkPaul Walmsley
During development of a serial console driver with a gcc 8.2.0 toolchain for RISC-V, the following modpost warning appeared: ---- WARNING: vmlinux.o(.data+0x19b10): Section mismatch in reference from the variable .LANCHOR1 to the function .init.text:sifive_serial_console_setup() The variable .LANCHOR1 references the function __init sifive_serial_console_setup() If the reference is valid then annotate the variable with __init* or __refdata (see linux/init.h) or name the variable: *_template, *_timer, *_sht, *_ops, *_probe, *_probe_one, *_console ---- ".LANCHOR1" is an ELF local symbol, automatically created by gcc's section anchor generation code: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gccint/Anchored-Addresses.html https://gcc.gnu.org/git/?p=gcc.git;a=blob;f=gcc/varasm.c;h=cd9591a45617464946dcf9a126dde277d9de9804;hb=9fb89fa845c1b2e0a18d85ada0b077c84508ab78#l7473 This was verified by compiling the kernel with -fno-section-anchors and observing that the ".LANCHOR1" ELF local symbol disappeared, and modpost no longer warned about the section mismatch. The serial driver code idiom triggering the warning is standard Linux serial driver practice that has a specific whitelist inclusion in modpost.c. I'm neither a modpost nor an ELF expert, but naively, it doesn't seem useful for modpost to report section mismatch warnings caused by ELF local symbols by default. Local symbols have compiler-generated names, and thus bypass modpost's whitelisting algorithm, which relies on the presence of a non-autogenerated symbol name. This increases the likelihood that false positive warnings will be generated (as in the above case). Thus, disable section mismatch reporting on ELF local symbols. The rationale here is similar to that of commit 2e3a10a1551d ("ARM: avoid ARM binutils leaking ELF local symbols") and of similar code already present in modpost.c: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/tree/scripts/mod/modpost.c?h=v4.19-rc4&id=7876320f88802b22d4e2daf7eb027dd14175a0f8#n1256 This third version of the patch implements a suggestion from Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> to restructure the code as an additional pattern matching step inside secref_whitelist(), and further improves the patch description. Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com> Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-11-21modpost: drop unused command line switchesPaul Walmsley
Drop modpost command line switches that are no longer used by makefile.modpost, upon request from Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>, who wrote: modpost is not supposed to be used outside the kernel build. [...] I checked if there were any options supported by modpost that was not configurable in Makefile.modpost. And I could see that the -M and -K options in getopt() were leftovers. The code that used these option was dropped in: commit a8773769d1a1 ("Kbuild: clear marker out of modpost") Could you add a patch that delete these on top of what you already have. https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20181020140835.GA3351@ravnborg.org/ Suggested-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com> Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-11-21scripts/setlocalversion: Improve -dirty check with git-status ↵Brian Norris
--no-optional-locks git-diff-index does not refresh the index for you, so using it for a "-dirty" check can give misleading results. Commit 6147b1cf19651 ("scripts/setlocalversion: git: Make -dirty check more robust") tried to fix this by switching to git-status, but it overlooked the fact that git-status also writes to the .git directory of the source tree, which is definitely not kosher for an out-of-tree (O=) build. That is getting reverted. Fortunately, git-status now supports avoiding writing to the index via the --no-optional-locks flag, as of git 2.14. It still calculates an up-to-date index, but it avoids writing it out to the .git directory. So, let's retry the solution from commit 6147b1cf19651 using this new flag first, and if it fails, we assume this is an older version of git and just use the old git-diff-index method. It's hairy to get the 'grep -vq' (inverted matching) correct by stashing the output of git-status (you have to be careful about the difference betwen "empty stdin" and "blank line on stdin"), so just pipe the output directly to grep and use a regex that's good enough for both the git-status and git-diff-index version. Cc: Christian Kujau <lists@nerdbynature.de> Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Suggested-by: Alexander Kapshuk <alexander.kapshuk@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org> Tested-by: Genki Sky <sky@genki.is> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-11-21modpost: validate symbol names also in find_elf_symbolSami Tolvanen
If an ARM mapping symbol shares an address with a valid symbol, find_elf_symbol can currently return the mapping symbol instead, as the symbol is not validated. This can result in confusing warnings: WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x18f4028): Section mismatch in reference from the function set_reset_devices() to the variable .init.text:$x.0 This change adds a call to is_valid_name to find_elf_symbol, similarly to how it's already used in find_elf_symbol2. Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-11-11builddeb: Fix inclusion of dtbs in debian packageRob Herring
Commit 37c8a5fafa3b ("kbuild: consolidate Devicetree dtb build rules") moved the location of 'dtbs_install' target which caused dtbs to not be installed when building debian package with 'bindeb-pkg' target. Update the builddeb script to use the same logic that determines if there's a 'dtbs_install' target which is presence of the arch dts directory. Also, use CONFIG_OF_EARLY_FLATTREE instead of CONFIG_OF as that's a better indication of whether we are building dtbs. This commit will also have the side effect of installing dtbs on any arch that has dts files. Previously, it was dependent on whether the arch defined 'dtbs_install'. Fixes: 37c8a5fafa3b ("kbuild: consolidate Devicetree dtb build rules") Reported-by: Nuno Gonçalves <nunojpg@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-11-11Revert "scripts/setlocalversion: git: Make -dirty check more robust"Guenter Roeck
This reverts commit 6147b1cf19651c7de297e69108b141fb30aa2349. The reverted patch results in attempted write access to the source repository, even if that repository is mounted read-only. Output from "strace git status -uno --porcelain": getcwd("/tmp/linux-test", 129) = 16 open("/tmp/linux-test/.git/index.lock", O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_CLOEXEC, 0666) = -1 EROFS (Read-only file system) While git appears to be able to handle this situation, a monitored build environment (such as the one used for Chrome OS kernel builds) may detect it and bail out with an access violation error. On top of that, the attempted write access suggests that git _will_ write to the file even if a build output directory is specified. Users may have the reasonable expectation that the source repository remains untouched in that situation. Fixes: 6147b1cf19651 ("scripts/setlocalversion: git: Make -dirty check more robust" Cc: Genki Sky <sky@genki.is> Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Reviewed-by: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-11-11kbuild: deb-pkg: fix too low build version numberMasahiro Yamada
Since commit b41d920acff8 ("kbuild: deb-pkg: split generating packaging and build"), the build version of the kernel contained in a deb package is too low by 1. Prior to the bad commit, the kernel was built first, then the number in .version file was read out, and written into the debian control file. Now, the debian control file is created before the kernel is actually compiled, which is causing the version number mismatch. Let the mkdebian script pass KBUILD_BUILD_VERSION=${revision} to require the build system to use the specified version number. Fixes: b41d920acff8 ("kbuild: deb-pkg: split generating packaging and build") Reported-by: Doug Smythies <dsmythies@telus.net> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Tested-by: Doug Smythies <dsmythies@telus.net>
2018-11-11kconfig: merge_config: avoid false positive matches from comment linesMasahiro Yamada
The current SED_CONFIG_EXP could match to comment lines in config fragment files, especially when CONFIG_PREFIX_ is empty. For example, Buildroot uses empty prefixing; starting symbols with BR2_ is just convention. Make the sed expression more robust against false positives from comment lines. The new sed expression matches to only valid patterns. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Reviewed-by: Petr Vorel <petr.vorel@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Arnout Vandecappelle (Essensium/Mind) <arnout@mind.be>
2018-11-06kbuild: deb-pkg: fix bindeb-pkg breakage when O= is usedMasahiro Yamada
Ard Biesheuvel reports bindeb-pkg with O= option is broken in the following way: ... LD [M] sound/soc/rockchip/snd-soc-rk3399-gru-sound.ko LD [M] sound/soc/rockchip/snd-soc-rockchip-pcm.ko LD [M] sound/soc/rockchip/snd-soc-rockchip-rt5645.ko LD [M] sound/soc/rockchip/snd-soc-rockchip-spdif.ko LD [M] sound/soc/sh/rcar/snd-soc-rcar.ko fakeroot -u debian/rules binary make KERNELRELEASE=4.19.0-12677-g19beffaf7a99-dirty ARCH=arm64 KBUILD_SRC= intdeb-pkg /bin/bash /home/ard/linux/scripts/package/builddeb Makefile:600: include/config/auto.conf: No such file or directory *** *** Configuration file ".config" not found! *** *** Please run some configurator (e.g. "make oldconfig" or *** "make menuconfig" or "make xconfig"). *** make[12]: *** [syncconfig] Error 1 make[11]: *** [syncconfig] Error 2 make[10]: *** [include/config/auto.conf] Error 2 make[9]: *** [__sub-make] Error 2 ... Prior to commit 80463f1b7bf9 ("kbuild: add --include-dir flag only for out-of-tree build"), both srctree and objtree were added to --include-dir redundantly, and the wrong code '$MAKE image_name' was working by relying on that. Now, the potential issue that had previously been hidden just showed up. '$MAKE image_name' recurses to the generated $(objtree)/Makefile and ends up with running in srctree, which is incorrect. It should be invoked with '-f $srctree/Makefile' (or KBUILD_SRC=) to be executed in objtree. Fixes: 80463f1b7bf9 ("kbuild: add --include-dir flag only for out-of-tree build") Reported-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
2018-11-06kbuild: rpm-pkg: fix binrpm-pkg breakage when O= is usedMasahiro Yamada
Zhenzhong Duan reported that running 'make O=/build/kernel binrpm-pkg' failed with the following errors: Running 'make O=/build/kernel binrpm-pkg' failed with below two errors. Makefile:600: include/config/auto.conf: No such file or directory + cp make -C /mnt/root/kernel O=/build/kernel image_name make -f /mnt/root/kernel/Makefile ... cp: invalid option -- 'C' Try 'cp --help' for more information. Prior to commit 80463f1b7bf9 ("kbuild: add --include-dir flag only for out-of-tree build"), both srctree and objtree were added to --include-dir redundantly, and the wrong code 'make image_name' was working by relying on that. Now, the potential issue that had previously been hidden just showed up. 'make image_name' recurses to the generated $(objtree)/Makefile and ends up with running in srctree, which is incorrect. It should be invoked with '-f $srctree/Makefile' (or KBUILD_SRC=) to be executed in objtree. Fixes: 80463f1b7bf9 ("kbuild: add --include-dir flag only for out-of-tree build") Reported-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-11-03Merge tag 'kbuild-v4.20-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada: - clean-up leftovers in Kconfig files - remove stale oldnoconfig and silentoldconfig targets - remove unneeded cc-fullversion and cc-name variables - improve merge_config script to allow overriding option prefix * tag 'kbuild-v4.20-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: kbuild: remove cc-name variable kbuild: replace cc-name test with CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG merge_config.sh: Allow to define config prefix kbuild: remove unused cc-fullversion variable kconfig: remove silentoldconfig target kconfig: remove oldnoconfig target powerpc: PCI_MSI needs PCI powerpc: remove CONFIG_MCA leftovers powerpc: remove CONFIG_PCI_QSPAN scsi: aha152x: rename the PCMCIA define
2018-11-02kbuild: remove cc-name variableMasahiro Yamada
There is one more user of $(cc-name) in the top Makefile. It is supposed to detect Clang before invoking Kconfig, so it should still be there in the $(shell ...) form. All the other users of $(cc-name) have been replaced with $(CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG). Hence, scripts/Kbuild.include does not need to define cc-name any more. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-11-02kbuild: replace cc-name test with CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANGMasahiro Yamada
Evaluating cc-name invokes the compiler every time even when you are not compiling anything, like 'make help'. This is not efficient. The compiler type has been already detected in the Kconfig stage. Use CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG, instead. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc) Acked-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> (MIPS) Acked-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
2018-11-01Merge tag 'compiler-attributes-for-linus-4.20-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
https://github.com/ojeda/linux Pull compiler attribute updates from Miguel Ojeda: "This is an effort to disentangle the include/linux/compiler*.h headers and bring them up to date. The main idea behind the series is to use feature checking macros (i.e. __has_attribute) instead of compiler version checks (e.g. GCC_VERSION), which are compiler-agnostic (so they can be shared, reducing the size of compiler-specific headers) and version-agnostic. Other related improvements have been performed in the headers as well, which on top of the use of __has_attribute it has amounted to a significant simplification of these headers (e.g. GCC_VERSION is now only guarding a few non-attribute macros). This series should also help the efforts to support compiling the kernel with clang and icc. A fair amount of documentation and comments have also been added, clarified or removed; and the headers are now more readable, which should help kernel developers in general. The series was triggered due to the move to gcc >= 4.6. In turn, this series has also triggered Sparse to gain the ability to recognize __has_attribute on its own. Finally, the __nonstring variable attribute series has been also applied on top; plus two related patches from Nick Desaulniers for unreachable() that came a bit afterwards" * tag 'compiler-attributes-for-linus-4.20-rc1' of https://github.com/ojeda/linux: compiler-gcc: remove comment about gcc 4.5 from unreachable() compiler.h: update definition of unreachable() Compiler Attributes: ext4: remove local __nonstring definition Compiler Attributes: auxdisplay: panel: use __nonstring Compiler Attributes: enable -Wstringop-truncation on W=1 (gcc >= 8) Compiler Attributes: add support for __nonstring (gcc >= 8) Compiler Attributes: add MAINTAINERS entry Compiler Attributes: add Doc/process/programming-language.rst Compiler Attributes: remove uses of __attribute__ from compiler.h Compiler Attributes: KENTRY used twice the "used" attribute Compiler Attributes: use feature checks instead of version checks Compiler Attributes: add missing SPDX ID in compiler_types.h Compiler Attributes: remove unneeded sparse (__CHECKER__) tests Compiler Attributes: homogenize __must_be_array Compiler Attributes: remove unneeded tests Compiler Attributes: always use the extra-underscores syntax Compiler Attributes: remove unused attributes
2018-11-01Merge tag 'stackleak-v4.20-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull stackleak gcc plugin from Kees Cook: "Please pull this new GCC plugin, stackleak, for v4.20-rc1. This plugin was ported from grsecurity by Alexander Popov. It provides efficient stack content poisoning at syscall exit. This creates a defense against at least two classes of flaws: - Uninitialized stack usage. (We continue to work on improving the compiler to do this in other ways: e.g. unconditional zero init was proposed to GCC and Clang, and more plugin work has started too). - Stack content exposure. By greatly reducing the lifetime of valid stack contents, exposures via either direct read bugs or unknown cache side-channels become much more difficult to exploit. This complements the existing buddy and heap poisoning options, but provides the coverage for stacks. The x86 hooks are included in this series (which have been reviewed by Ingo, Dave Hansen, and Thomas Gleixner). The arm64 hooks have already been merged through the arm64 tree (written by Laura Abbott and reviewed by Mark Rutland and Will Deacon). With VLAs having been removed this release, there is no need for alloca() protection, so it has been removed from the plugin" * tag 'stackleak-v4.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: arm64: Drop unneeded stackleak_check_alloca() stackleak: Allow runtime disabling of kernel stack erasing doc: self-protection: Add information about STACKLEAK feature fs/proc: Show STACKLEAK metrics in the /proc file system lkdtm: Add a test for STACKLEAK gcc-plugins: Add STACKLEAK plugin for tracking the kernel stack x86/entry: Add STACKLEAK erasing the kernel stack at the end of syscalls
2018-11-02merge_config.sh: Allow to define config prefixPetr Vorel
with CONFIG_ environment variable. merge_config.sh uses CONFIG_ which is used in kernel and other projects. There are some projects which use kconfig with different prefixes (e.g. buildroot: BR2_ prefix). CONFIG_ variable is already used for this purpose in kconfig binary (scripts/kconfig/lkc.h), let's use the same rule for in merge_config.sh. Suggested-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Petr Vorel <petr.vorel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-11-02kbuild: remove unused cc-fullversion variableMasahiro Yamada
The last user of cc-fullversion was removed by commit f2910f0e6835 ("powerpc: remove old GCC version checks"). Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-11-02kconfig: remove silentoldconfig targetMasahiro Yamada
As commit 911a91c39cab ("kconfig: rename silentoldconfig to syncconfig") announced, it is time for the removal. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Acked-by: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com>
2018-11-02kconfig: remove oldnoconfig targetMasahiro Yamada
As commit 312ee68752fa ("kconfig: announce removal of oldnoconfig if used") announced, it is time for the removal. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-10-31checkpatch: remove GCC_BINARY_CONSTANT warningChristophe Leroy
This warning was there to avoid the use of 0bxxx values as they are not supported by gcc prior to v4.3 Since cafa0010cd51f ("Raise the minimum required gcc version to 4.6"), it's not an issue anymore and using such values can increase readability of code. Joe said: : Seems sensible as the other compilers also support binary literals from : relatively old versions. : http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2012/n3472.pdf : https://software.intel.com/en-us/articles/c14-features-supported-by-intel-c-compiler Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/392eeae782302ee8812a3c932a602035deed1609.1535351453.git.christophe.leroy@c-s.fr Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-10-28Merge tag 'vla-v4.20-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull VLA removal from Kees Cook: "Globally warn on VLA use. This turns on "-Wvla" globally now that the last few trees with their VLA removals have landed (crypto, block, net, and powerpc). Arnd mentioned that there may be a couple more VLAs hiding in hard-to-find randconfigs, but nothing big has shaken out in the last month or so in linux-next. We should be basically VLA-free now! Wheee. :) Summary: - Remove unused fallback for BUILD_BUG_ON (which technically contains a VLA) - Lift -Wvla to the top-level Makefile" * tag 'vla-v4.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: Makefile: Globally enable VLA warning compiler.h: give up __compiletime_assert_fallback()
2018-10-28Merge tag 'kbuild-v4.20' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada: - optimize kallsyms slightly - remove check for old CFLAGS usage - add some compiler flags unconditionally instead of evaluating $(call cc-option,...) - fix variable shadowing in host tools - refactor scripts/mkmakefile - refactor various makefiles * tag 'kbuild-v4.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: modpost: Create macro to avoid variable shadowing ASN.1: Remove unnecessary shadowed local variable kbuild: use 'else ifeq' for checksrc to improve readability kbuild: remove unneeded link_multi_deps kbuild: add -Wno-unused-but-set-variable flag unconditionally kbuild: add -Wdeclaration-after-statement flag unconditionally kbuild: add -Wno-pointer-sign flag unconditionally modpost: remove leftover symbol prefix handling for module device table kbuild: simplify command line creation in scripts/mkmakefile kbuild: do not pass $(objtree) to scripts/mkmakefile kbuild: remove user ID check in scripts/mkmakefile kbuild: remove VERSION and PATCHLEVEL from $(objtree)/Makefile kbuild: add --include-dir flag only for out-of-tree build kbuild: remove dead code in cmd_files calculation in top Makefile kbuild: hide most of targets when running config or mixed targets kbuild: remove old check for CFLAGS use kbuild: prefix Makefile.dtbinst path with $(srctree) unconditionally kallsyms: remove left-over Blackfin code kallsyms: reduce size a little on 64-bit
2018-10-29modpost: Create macro to avoid variable shadowingLeonardo Bras
Create DEF_FIELD_ADDR_VAR as a more generic version of the DEF_FIELD_ADD macro, allowing usage of a variable name other than the struct element name. Also, sets DEF_FIELD_ADDR as a specific usage of DEF_FILD_ADDR_VAR in which the var name is the same as the struct element name. Then, makes use of DEF_FIELD_ADDR_VAR to create a variable of another name, in order to avoid variable shadowing. Signed-off-by: Leonardo Bras <leobras.c@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-10-29ASN.1: Remove unnecessary shadowed local variableLeonardo Bras
Remove an unnecessary shadowed local variable (start). It was used only once, with the same value it was started before the if block. Signed-off-by: Leonardo Bras <leobras.c@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-10-26Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds
Merge updates from Andrew Morton: - a few misc things - ocfs2 updates - most of MM * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (132 commits) hugetlbfs: dirty pages as they are added to pagecache mm: export add_swap_extent() mm: split SWP_FILE into SWP_ACTIVATED and SWP_FS tools/testing/selftests/vm/map_fixed_noreplace.c: add test for MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE mm: thp: relocate flush_cache_range() in migrate_misplaced_transhuge_page() mm: thp: fix mmu_notifier in migrate_misplaced_transhuge_page() mm: thp: fix MADV_DONTNEED vs migrate_misplaced_transhuge_page race condition mm/kasan/quarantine.c: make quarantine_lock a raw_spinlock_t mm/gup: cache dev_pagemap while pinning pages Revert "x86/e820: put !E820_TYPE_RAM regions into memblock.reserved" mm: return zero_resv_unavail optimization mm: zero remaining unavailable struct pages tools/testing/selftests/vm/gup_benchmark.c: add MAP_HUGETLB option tools/testing/selftests/vm/gup_benchmark.c: add MAP_SHARED option tools/testing/selftests/vm/gup_benchmark.c: allow user specified file tools/testing/selftests/vm/gup_benchmark.c: fix 'write' flag usage mm/gup_benchmark.c: add additional pinning methods mm/gup_benchmark.c: time put_page() mm: don't raise MEMCG_OOM event due to failed high-order allocation mm/page-writeback.c: fix range_cyclic writeback vs writepages deadlock ...
2018-10-26scripts/tags.sh: add DECLARE_HASHTABLE()Kirill Tkhai
In addition to DEFINE_HASHTABLE() add DECLARE_ variant. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/153683203215.13678.11468076350083405643.stgit@localhost.localdomain Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Cc: Constantine Shulyupin <const@MakeLinux.com> Cc: Arend van Spriel <arend.vanspriel@broadcom.com> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: Joey Pabalinas <joeypabalinas@gmail.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-10-26Merge tag 'devicetree-for-4.20' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux Pull Devicetree updates from Rob Herring: "A bit bigger than normal as I've been busy this cycle. There's a few things with dependencies and a few things subsystem maintainers didn't pick up, so I'm taking them thru my tree. The fixes from Johan didn't get into linux-next, but they've been waiting for some time now and they are what's left of what subsystem maintainers didn't pick up. Summary: - Sync dtc with upstream version v1.4.7-14-gc86da84d30e4 - Work to get rid of direct accesses to struct device_node name and type pointers in preparation for removing them. New helpers for parsing DT cpu nodes and conversions to use the helpers. printk conversions to %pOFn for printing DT node names. Most went thru subystem trees, so this is the remainder. - Fixes to DT child node lookups to actually be restricted to child nodes instead of treewide. - Refactoring of dtb targets out of arch code. This makes the support more uniform and enables building all dtbs on c6x, microblaze, and powerpc. - Various DT binding updates for Renesas r8a7744 SoC - Vendor prefixes for Facebook, OLPC - Restructuring of some ARM binding docs moving some peripheral bindings out of board/SoC binding files - New "secure-chosen" binding for secure world settings on ARM - Dual licensing of 2 DT IRQ binding headers" * tag 'devicetree-for-4.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux: (78 commits) ARM: dt: relicense two DT binding IRQ headers power: supply: twl4030-charger: fix OF sibling-node lookup NFC: nfcmrvl_uart: fix OF child-node lookup net: stmmac: dwmac-sun8i: fix OF child-node lookup net: bcmgenet: fix OF child-node lookup drm/msm: fix OF child-node lookup drm/mediatek: fix OF sibling-node lookup of: Add missing exports of node name compare functions dt-bindings: Add OLPC vendor prefix dt-bindings: misc: bk4: Add device tree binding for Liebherr's BK4 SPI bus dt-bindings: thermal: samsung: Add SPDX license identifier dt-bindings: clock: samsung: Add SPDX license identifiers dt-bindings: timer: ostm: Add R7S9210 support dt-bindings: phy: rcar-gen2: Add r8a7744 support dt-bindings: can: rcar_can: Add r8a7744 support dt-bindings: timer: renesas, cmt: Document r8a7744 CMT support dt-bindings: watchdog: renesas-wdt: Document r8a7744 support dt-bindings: thermal: rcar: Add device tree support for r8a7744 Documentation: dt: Add binding for /secure-chosen/stdout-path dt-bindings: arm: zte: Move sysctrl bindings to their own doc ...
2018-10-24Merge tag 'docs-4.20' of git://git.lwn.net/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet: "This is a fairly typical cycle for documentation. There's some welcome readability improvements for the formatted output, some LICENSES updates including the addition of the ISC license, the removal of the unloved and unmaintained 00-INDEX files, the deprecated APIs document from Kees, more MM docs from Mike Rapoport, and the usual pile of typo fixes and corrections" * tag 'docs-4.20' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (41 commits) docs: Fix typos in histogram.rst docs: Introduce deprecated APIs list kernel-doc: fix declaration type determination doc: fix a typo in adding-syscalls.rst docs/admin-guide: memory-hotplug: remove table of contents doc: printk-formats: Remove bogus kobject references for device nodes Documentation: preempt-locking: Use better example dm flakey: Document "error_writes" feature docs/completion.txt: Fix a couple of punctuation nits LICENSES: Add ISC license text LICENSES: Add note to CDDL-1.0 license that it should not be used docs/core-api: memory-hotplug: add some details about locking internals docs/core-api: rename memory-hotplug-notifier to memory-hotplug docs: improve readability for people with poorer eyesight yama: clarify ptrace_scope=2 in Yama documentation docs/vm: split memory hotplug notifier description to Documentation/core-api docs: move memory hotplug description into admin-guide/mm doc: Fix acronym "FEKEK" in ecryptfs docs: fix some broken documentation references iommu: Fix passthrough option documentation ...
2018-10-23Merge branch 'parisc-4.20-1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux Pull parisc updates from Helge Deller: "Lots of small fixes and enhancements, most noteably: - Many TLB and cache flush optimizations (Dave) - Fixed HPMC/crash handler on 64-bit kernel (Dave and myself) - Added alternative infrastructre. The kernel now live-patches itself for various situations, e.g. replace SMP code when running on one CPU only or drop cache flushes when system has no cache installed. - vmlinuz now contains a full copy of the compressed vmlinux file. This simplifies debugging the currently booted kernel. - Unused driver removal (Christoph) - Reduced warnings of Dino PCI bridge when running in qemu - Removed gcc version check (Masahiro)" * 'parisc-4.20-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux: (23 commits) parisc: Retrieve and display the PDC PAT capabilities parisc: Optimze cache flush algorithms parisc: Remove pte_inserted define parisc: Add PDC PAT cell_info() and pd_get_pdc_revisions() functions parisc: Drop two instructions from pte lookup code parisc: Use zdep for shlw macro on PA1.1 and PA2.0 parisc: Add alternative coding infrastructure parisc: Include compressed vmlinux file in vmlinuz boot kernel extract-vmlinux: Check for uncompressed image as fallback parisc: Fix address in HPMC IVA parisc: Fix exported address of os_hpmc handler parisc: Fix map_pages() to not overwrite existing pte entries parisc: Purge TLB entries after updating page table entry and set page accessed flag in TLB handler parisc: Release spinlocks using ordered store parisc: Ratelimit dino stuck interrupt warnings parisc: dino: Utilize DINO_MASK_IRQ() macro parisc: Clean up crash header output parisc: Add SYSTEM_INFO and REGISTER TOC PAT functions parisc: Remove PTE load and fault check from L2_ptep macro parisc: Reorder TLB flush timing calculation ...
2018-10-23Merge branch 'locking-core-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull locking and misc x86 updates from Ingo Molnar: "Lots of changes in this cycle - in part because locking/core attracted a number of related x86 low level work which was easier to handle in a single tree: - Linux Kernel Memory Consistency Model updates (Alan Stern, Paul E. McKenney, Andrea Parri) - lockdep scalability improvements and micro-optimizations (Waiman Long) - rwsem improvements (Waiman Long) - spinlock micro-optimization (Matthew Wilcox) - qspinlocks: Provide a liveness guarantee (more fairness) on x86. (Peter Zijlstra) - Add support for relative references in jump tables on arm64, x86 and s390 to optimize jump labels (Ard Biesheuvel, Heiko Carstens) - Be a lot less permissive on weird (kernel address) uaccess faults on x86: BUG() when uaccess helpers fault on kernel addresses (Jann Horn) - macrofy x86 asm statements to un-confuse the GCC inliner. (Nadav Amit) - ... and a handful of other smaller changes as well" * 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (57 commits) locking/lockdep: Make global debug_locks* variables read-mostly locking/lockdep: Fix debug_locks off performance problem locking/pvqspinlock: Extend node size when pvqspinlock is configured locking/qspinlock_stat: Count instances of nested lock slowpaths locking/qspinlock, x86: Provide liveness guarantee x86/asm: 'Simplify' GEN_*_RMWcc() macros locking/qspinlock: Rework some comments locking/qspinlock: Re-order code locking/lockdep: Remove duplicated 'lock_class_ops' percpu array x86/defconfig: Enable CONFIG_USB_XHCI_HCD=y futex: Replace spin_is_locked() with lockdep locking/lockdep: Make class->ops a percpu counter and move it under CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCKDEP=y x86/jump-labels: Macrofy inline assembly code to work around GCC inlining bugs x86/cpufeature: Macrofy inline assembly code to work around GCC inlining bugs x86/extable: Macrofy inline assembly code to work around GCC inlining bugs x86/paravirt: Work around GCC inlining bugs when compiling paravirt ops x86/bug: Macrofy the BUG table section handling, to work around GCC inlining bugs x86/alternatives: Macrofy lock prefixes to work around GCC inlining bugs x86/refcount: Work around GCC inlining bug x86/objtool: Use asm macros to work around GCC inlining bugs ...
2018-10-19kbuild: use 'else ifeq' for checksrc to improve readabilityMasahiro Yamada
'ifeq ... else ifeq ... endif' notation is supported by GNU Make 3.81 or later, which is the requirement for building the kernel since commit 37d69ee30808 ("docs: bump minimal GNU Make version to 3.81"). Use it to improve the readability. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-10-19kbuild: remove unneeded link_multi_depsMasahiro Yamada
Since commit c8589d1e9e01 ("kbuild: handle multi-objs dependency appropriately"), $^ really represents all the prerequisite of the composite object being built. Hence, $(filter %.o,$^) contains all the objects to link together, which is much simpler than link_multi_deps calculation. Please note $(filter-out FORCE,$^) does not work here. When a single object module is turned into a multi object module, $^ will contain header files that were previously included for building the single object, and recorded in the .*.cmd file. To filter out such headers, $(filter %.o,$^) should be used here. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-10-19modpost: remove leftover symbol prefix handling for module device tableMasahiro Yamada
Blackfin and metag were the only architectures that prefix symbols with an underscore. They were removed by commit 4ba66a976072 ("arch: remove blackfin port"), commit bb6fb6dfcc17 ("metag: Remove arch/metag/"), respectively. It is no longer necessary to handle <prefix> part of module device table symbols. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-10-18kernel-doc: fix declaration type determinationRandy Dunlap
Make declaration type determination more robust. When scripts/kernel-doc is deciding if some kernel-doc notation contains an enum, a struct, a union, a typedef, or a function, it does a pattern match on the beginning of the string, looking for a match with one of "struct", "union", "enum", or "typedef", and otherwise defaults to a function declaration type. However, if a function or a function-like macro has a name that begins with "struct" (e.g., struct_size()), then kernel-doc incorrectly decides that this is a struct declaration. Fix this by looking for the declaration type keywords having an ending word boundary (\b), so that "struct_size" will not match a struct declaration. I compared lots of html before/after output from core-api, driver-api, and networking. There were no differences in any of the files that I checked. Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Acked-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com> Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2018-10-17extract-vmlinux: Check for uncompressed image as fallbackHelge Deller
As on x86-64 and other architectures, the boot kernel on parisc (vmlinuz and bzImage) contains a full compressed copy of the final kernel executable (vmlinux.bin.gz), which one should be able to extract with the extract-vmlinux script. But on parisc extracting the kernel with extract-vmlinux fails. Currently the script first checks if the given file is an ELF file (which is true on parisc) and if so returns it. Thus on parisc we unexpectedly get back the vmlinuz boot file instead of the uncompressed vmlinux image. This patch fixes this issue by reverting the logic. It now first tries to find a compression signature in the given file and if that fails it checks the file itself as fallback. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2018-10-11Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-v4.19-2' of ↵Greg Kroah-Hartman
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild Masahiro writes: "Kbuild fixes for v4.19 (2nd) - Fix warnings from recordmcount.pl when building with Clang - Allow Clang to use GNU toolchains correctly - Disable CONFIG_SAMPLES for UML to avoid build error" * tag 'kbuild-fixes-v4.19-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: samples: disable CONFIG_SAMPLES for UML kbuild: allow to use GCC toolchain not in Clang search path ftrace: Build with CPPFLAGS to get -Qunused-arguments
2018-10-11Makefile: Globally enable VLA warningKees Cook
Now that Variable Length Arrays (VLAs) have been entirely removed[1] from the kernel, enable the VLA warning globally. The only exceptions to this are the KASan an UBSan tests which are explicitly checking that VLAs trigger their respective tests. [1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CA+55aFzCG-zNmZwX4A2FQpadafLfEzK6CC=qPXydAacU1RqZWA@mail.gmail.com Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie> Cc: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org Cc: intel-gfx@lists.freedesktop.org Cc: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2018-10-04Merge branch 'all-dtbs' into dt/nextRob Herring
2018-10-04kbuild: simplify command line creation in scripts/mkmakefileMasahiro Yamada
Assuming we never invoke the generated Makefile from outside of the $(objtree) directory, $(CURDIR) points to the absolute path of $(objtree). BTW, 'lastword' is natively supported by GNU Make 3.81+, which is the current requirement for building the kernel. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-10-04kbuild: do not pass $(objtree) to scripts/mkmakefileMasahiro Yamada
Since $(objtree) is always '.', it is not useful to pass it to scripts/mkmakefile. I assume nobody wants to run this script directly. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-10-04kbuild: remove user ID check in scripts/mkmakefileMasahiro Yamada
This line was added by commit fd5f0cd6b0ce ("kbuild: Do not overwrite makefile as anohter user"). Its commit description says the intention was to prevent $(objtree)/Makefile from being owned by root when e.g. running 'make install'. However, as commit 19514fc665ff ("arm, kbuild: make "make install" not depend on vmlinux") stated, installation targets must not modify the source tree in the first place. If they do, we are already screwed up. We must fix the root cause. Installation targets should just copy files verbatim, hence we never expect $(objtree)/Makefile is touched by root. The user ID check in scripts/mkmakefile is unneeded. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-10-04kbuild: remove VERSION and PATCHLEVEL from $(objtree)/MakefileMasahiro Yamada
Neither VERSION nor PATCHLEVEL is used in any useful way. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2018-10-04kbuild/Makefile: Prepare for using macros in inline assembly code to work ↵Nadav Amit
around asm() related GCC inlining bugs Using macros in inline assembly allows us to work around bugs in GCC's inlining decisions. Compile macros.S and use it to assemble all C files. Currently only x86 will use it. Background: The inlining pass of GCC doesn't include an assembler, so it's not aware of basic properties of the generated code, such as its size in bytes, or that there are such things as discontiuous blocks of code and data due to the newfangled linker feature called 'sections' ... Instead GCC uses a lazy and fragile heuristic: it does a linear count of certain syntactic and whitespace elements in inlined assembly block source code, such as a count of new-lines and semicolons (!), as a poor substitute for "code size and complexity". Unsurprisingly this heuristic falls over and breaks its neck whith certain common types of kernel code that use inline assembly, such as the frequent practice of putting useful information into alternative sections. As a result of this fresh, 20+ years old GCC bug, GCC's inlining decisions are effectively disabled for inlined functions that make use of such asm() blocks, because GCC thinks those sections of code are "large" - when in reality they are often result in just a very low number of machine instructions. This absolute lack of inlining provess when GCC comes across such asm() blocks both increases generated kernel code size and causes performance overhead, which is particularly noticeable on paravirt kernels, which make frequent use of these inlining facilities in attempt to stay out of the way when running on baremetal hardware. Instead of fixing the compiler we use a workaround: we set an assembly macro and call it from the inlined assembly block. As a result GCC considers the inline assembly block as a single instruction. (Which it often isn't but I digress.) This uglifies and bloats the source code - for example just the refcount related changes have this impact: Makefile | 9 +++++++-- arch/x86/Makefile | 7 +++++++ arch/x86/kernel/macros.S | 7 +++++++ scripts/Kbuild.include | 4 +++- scripts/mod/Makefile | 2 ++ 5 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) Yay readability and maintainability, it's not like assembly code is hard to read and maintain ... We also hope that GCC will eventually get fixed, but we are not holding our breath for that. Yet we are optimistic, it might still happen, any decade now. [ mingo: Wrote new changelog describing the background. ] Tested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Acked-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Michal Marek <michal.lkml@markovi.net> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181003213100.189959-3-namit@vmware.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-10-02kbuild: consolidate Devicetree dtb build rulesRob Herring
There is nothing arch specific about building dtb files other than their location under /arch/*/boot/dts/. Keeping each arch aligned is a pain. The dependencies and supported targets are all slightly different. Also, a cross-compiler for each arch is needed, but really the host compiler preprocessor is perfectly fine for building dtbs. Move the build rules to a common location and remove the arch specific ones. This is done in a single step to avoid warnings about overriding rules. The build dependencies had been a mixture of 'scripts' and/or 'prepare'. These pull in several dependencies some of which need a target compiler (specifically devicetable-offsets.h) and aren't needed to build dtbs. All that is really needed is dtc, so adjust the dependencies to only be dtc. This change enables support 'dtbs_install' on some arches which were missing the target. Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Acked-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> Acked-by: Ley Foon Tan <ley.foon.tan@intel.com> Acked-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Cc: Michal Marek <michal.lkml@markovi.net> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-snps-arc@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: uclinux-h8-devel@lists.sourceforge.jp Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: nios2-dev@lists.rocketboards.org Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Cc: linux-xtensa@linux-xtensa.org Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
2018-09-30Compiler Attributes: enable -Wstringop-truncation on W=1 (gcc >= 8)Miguel Ojeda
Commit 217c3e019675 ("disable stringop truncation warnings for now") disabled -Wstringop-truncation since it was too noisy. Having __nonstring available allows us to let GCC know that a string is not meant to be NUL-terminated, which helps suppressing some -Wstringop-truncation warnings. Note that using __nonstring actually triggers other warnings (-Wstringop-overflow, which is on by default) which may be real problems. Therefore, cleaning up -Wstringop-truncation warnings also buys us the ability to uncover further potential problems. To encourage the use of __nonstring, we put the warning back at W=1. In the future, if we end up with a fairly warning-free tree, we might want to enable it by default. Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com> # on top of v4.19-rc5, clang 7 Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Luc Van Oostenryck <luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@gmail.com>