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2022-07-21scripts/gdb: Fix gdb 'lx-symbols' commandKhalid Masum
Currently the command 'lx-symbols' in gdb exits with the error`Function "do_init_module" not defined in "kernel/module.c"`. This occurs because the file kernel/module.c was moved to kernel/module/main.c. Fix this breakage by changing the path to "kernel/module/main.c" in LoadModuleBreakpoint. Signed-off-by: Khalid Masum <khalid.masum.92@gmail.com> Acked-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org> Fixes: cfc1d277891e ("module: Move all into module/") Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-07-11Merge tag 'x86_bugs_retbleed' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 retbleed fixes from Borislav Petkov: "Just when you thought that all the speculation bugs were addressed and solved and the nightmare is complete, here's the next one: speculating after RET instructions and leaking privileged information using the now pretty much classical covert channels. It is called RETBleed and the mitigation effort and controlling functionality has been modelled similar to what already existing mitigations provide" * tag 'x86_bugs_retbleed' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (54 commits) x86/speculation: Disable RRSBA behavior x86/kexec: Disable RET on kexec x86/bugs: Do not enable IBPB-on-entry when IBPB is not supported x86/entry: Move PUSH_AND_CLEAR_REGS() back into error_entry x86/bugs: Add Cannon lake to RETBleed affected CPU list x86/retbleed: Add fine grained Kconfig knobs x86/cpu/amd: Enumerate BTC_NO x86/common: Stamp out the stepping madness KVM: VMX: Prevent RSB underflow before vmenter x86/speculation: Fill RSB on vmexit for IBRS KVM: VMX: Fix IBRS handling after vmexit KVM: VMX: Prevent guest RSB poisoning attacks with eIBRS KVM: VMX: Convert launched argument to flags KVM: VMX: Flatten __vmx_vcpu_run() objtool: Re-add UNWIND_HINT_{SAVE_RESTORE} x86/speculation: Remove x86_spec_ctrl_mask x86/speculation: Use cached host SPEC_CTRL value for guest entry/exit x86/speculation: Fix SPEC_CTRL write on SMT state change x86/speculation: Fix firmware entry SPEC_CTRL handling x86/speculation: Fix RSB filling with CONFIG_RETPOLINE=n ...
2022-07-10kbuild: remove unused cmd_none in scripts/Makefile.modinstMasahiro Yamada
Commit 65ce9c38326e ("kbuild: move module strip/compression code into scripts/Makefile.modinst") added this unused code. Perhaps, I thought cmd_none was useful for CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_NONE, but I did not use it after all. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
2022-06-29x86/retbleed: Add fine grained Kconfig knobsPeter Zijlstra
Do fine-grained Kconfig for all the various retbleed parts. NOTE: if your compiler doesn't support return thunks this will silently 'upgrade' your mitigation to IBPB, you might not like this. Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-06-29gen_compile_commands: handle multiple lines per .mod fileJohn Hubbard
scripts/clang-tools/gen_compile_commands.py incorrectly assumes that each .mod file only contains one line. That assumption was correct when the script was originally created, but commit 9413e7640564 ("kbuild: split the second line of *.mod into *.usyms") changed the .mod file format so that there is one entry per line, and potentially many lines. The problem can be reproduced by using Kbuild to generate compile_commands.json, like this: make CC=clang compile_commands.json In many cases, the problem might be overlooked because many subsystems only have one line anyway. However, in some subsystems (Nouveau, with 762 entries, is a notable example) it results in skipping most of the subsystem. Fix this by fully processing each .mod file. Fixes: 9413e7640564 ("kbuild: split the second line of *.mod into *.usyms") Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2022-06-27objtool: Add entry UNRET validationPeter Zijlstra
Since entry asm is tricky, add a validation pass that ensures the retbleed mitigation has been done before the first actual RET instruction. Entry points are those that either have UNWIND_HINT_ENTRY, which acts as UNWIND_HINT_EMPTY but marks the instruction as an entry point, or those that have UWIND_HINT_IRET_REGS at +0. This is basically a variant of validate_branch() that is intra-function and it will simply follow all branches from marked entry points and ensures that all paths lead to ANNOTATE_UNRET_END. If a path hits RET or an indirection the path is a fail and will be reported. There are 3 ANNOTATE_UNRET_END instances: - UNTRAIN_RET itself - exception from-kernel; this path doesn't need UNTRAIN_RET - all early exceptions; these also don't need UNTRAIN_RET Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-06-26kbuild: Ignore __this_module in gen_autoksyms.shSami Tolvanen
Module object files can contain an undefined reference to __this_module, which isn't resolved until we link the final .ko. The kernel doesn't export this symbol, so ignore it in gen_autoksyms.sh. Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Tested-by: Steve Muckle <smuckle@google.com> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Tested-by: Ramji Jiyani <ramjiyani@google.com>
2022-06-20modpost: fix section mismatch check for exported init/exit sectionsMasahiro Yamada
Since commit f02e8a6596b7 ("module: Sort exported symbols"), EXPORT_SYMBOL* is placed in the individual section ___ksymtab(_gpl)+<sym> (3 leading underscores instead of 2). Since then, modpost cannot detect the bad combination of EXPORT_SYMBOL and __init/__exit. Fix the .fromsec field. Fixes: f02e8a6596b7 ("module: Sort exported symbols") Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
2022-06-19Merge tag 'objtool-urgent-2022-06-19' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull build tooling updates from Thomas Gleixner: - Remove obsolete CONFIG_X86_SMAP reference from objtool - Fix overlapping text section failures in faddr2line for real - Remove OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD usage from x86 ftrace and replace it with finegrained annotations so objtool can validate that code correctly. * tag 'objtool-urgent-2022-06-19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/ftrace: Remove OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD usage faddr2line: Fix overlapping text section failures, the sequel objtool: Fix obsolete reference to CONFIG_X86_SMAP
2022-06-12Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-v5.19' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada: - Make the *.mod build rule portable for POSIX awk - Fix regression of 'make nsdeps' - Make scripts/check-local-export working for older bash versions - Fix scripts/gdb to extract the .config data from vmlinux * tag 'kbuild-fixes-v5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: scripts/gdb: change kernel config dumping method scripts/check-local-export: avoid 'wait $!' for process substitution scripts/nsdeps: adjust to the format change of *.mod files kbuild: avoid regex RS for POSIX awk
2022-06-11scripts/gdb: change kernel config dumping methodKuan-Ying Lee
MAGIC_START("IKCFG_ST") and MAGIC_END("IKCFG_ED") are moved out from the kernel_config_data variable. Thus, we parse kernel_config_data directly instead of considering offset of MAGIC_START and MAGIC_END. Fixes: 13610aa908dc ("kernel/configs: use .incbin directive to embed config_data.gz") Signed-off-by: Kuan-Ying Lee <Kuan-Ying.Lee@mediatek.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2022-06-10scripts/check-local-export: avoid 'wait $!' for process substitutionMasahiro Yamada
Bash 4.4, released in 2016, supports 'wait $!' to check the exit status of a process substitution, but it seems too new. Some people using older bash versions (on CentOS 7, Ubuntu 16.04, etc.) reported an error like this: ./scripts/check-local-export: line 54: wait: pid 17328 is not a child of this shell I used the process substitution to avoid a pipeline, which executes each command in a subshell. If the while-loop is executed in the subshell context, variable changes within are lost after the subshell terminates. Fortunately, Bash 4.2, released in 2011, supports the 'lastpipe' option, which makes the last element of a pipeline run in the current shell process. Switch to the pipeline with 'lastpipe' solution, and also set 'pipefail' to catch errors from ${NM}. Add the bash requirement to Documentation/process/changes.rst. Fixes: 31cb50b5590f ("kbuild: check static EXPORT_SYMBOL* by script instead of modpost") Reported-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Reported-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Reported-by: Wang Yugui <wangyugui@e16-tech.com> Tested-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Tested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com> Acked-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com> # LLVM-14 (x86-64) Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2022-06-08cert host tools: Stop complaining about deprecated OpenSSL functionsLinus Torvalds
OpenSSL 3.0 deprecated the OpenSSL's ENGINE API. That is as may be, but the kernel build host tools still use it. Disable the warning about deprecated declarations until somebody who cares fixes it. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-06-08scripts/nsdeps: adjust to the format change of *.mod filesMasahiro Yamada
Commit 22f26f21774f ("kbuild: get rid of duplication in *.mod files") changed the format of *.mod files to put one object per line, but missed to adjust scripts/nsdeps. Fixes: 22f26f21774f ("kbuild: get rid of duplication in *.mod files") Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2022-06-08kbuild: avoid regex RS for POSIX awkKevin Locke
In 22f26f21774f8 awk was added to deduplicate *.mod files. The awk invocation passes -v RS='( |\n)' to match a space or newline character as the record separator. Unfortunately, POSIX states[1] > If RS contains more than one character, the results are unspecified. Some implementations (such as the One True Awk[2] used by the BSDs) do not treat RS as a regular expression. When awk does not support regex RS, build failures such as the following are produced (first error using allmodconfig): CC [M] arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.o CC [M] arch/x86/events/intel/uncore_nhmex.o CC [M] arch/x86/events/intel/uncore_snb.o CC [M] arch/x86/events/intel/uncore_snbep.o CC [M] arch/x86/events/intel/uncore_discovery.o LD [M] arch/x86/events/intel/intel-uncore.o ld: cannot find uncore_nhmex.o: No such file or directory ld: cannot find uncore_snb.o: No such file or directory ld: cannot find uncore_snbep.o: No such file or directory ld: cannot find uncore_discovery.o: No such file or directory make[3]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build:422: arch/x86/events/intel/intel-uncore.o] Error 1 make[2]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build:487: arch/x86/events/intel] Error 2 make[1]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build:487: arch/x86/events] Error 2 make: *** [Makefile:1839: arch/x86] Error 2 To avoid this, use printf(1) to produce a newline between each object path, instead of the space produced by echo(1), so that the default RS can be used by awk. [1]: https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/utilities/awk.html [2]: https://github.com/onetrueawk/awk Fixes: 22f26f21774f ("kbuild: get rid of duplication in *.mod files") Signed-off-by: Kevin Locke <kevin@kevinlocke.name> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2022-06-06faddr2line: Fix overlapping text section failures, the sequelJosh Poimboeuf
If a function lives in a section other than .text, but .text also exists in the object, faddr2line may wrongly assume .text. This can result in comically wrong output. For example: $ scripts/faddr2line vmlinux.o enter_from_user_mode+0x1c enter_from_user_mode+0x1c/0x30: find_next_bit at /home/jpoimboe/git/linux/./include/linux/find.h:40 (inlined by) perf_clear_dirty_counters at /home/jpoimboe/git/linux/arch/x86/events/core.c:2504 Fix it by passing the section name to addr2line, unless the object file is vmlinux, in which case the symbol table uses absolute addresses. Fixes: 1d1a0e7c5100 ("scripts/faddr2line: Fix overlapping text section failures") Reported-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7d25bc1408bd3a750ac26e60d2f2815a5f4a8363.1654130536.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org
2022-06-05Merge tag 'objtool-urgent-2022-06-05' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull objtool fixes from Thomas Gleixner: - Handle __ubsan_handle_builtin_unreachable() correctly and treat it as noreturn - Allow architectures to select uaccess validation - Use the non-instrumented bit test for test_cpu_has() to prevent escape from non-instrumentable regions - Use arch_ prefixed atomics for JUMP_LABEL=n builds to prevent escape from non-instrumentable regions - Mark a few tiny inline as __always_inline to prevent GCC from bringing them out of line and instrumenting them - Mark the empty stub context_tracking_enabled() as always inline as GCC brings them out of line and instruments the empty shell - Annotate ex_handler_msr_mce() as dead end * tag 'objtool-urgent-2022-06-05' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/extable: Annotate ex_handler_msr_mce() as a dead end context_tracking: Always inline empty stubs x86: Always inline on_thread_stack() and current_top_of_stack() jump_label,noinstr: Avoid instrumentation for JUMP_LABEL=n builds x86/cpu: Elide KCSAN for cpu_has() and friends objtool: Mark __ubsan_handle_builtin_unreachable() as noreturn objtool: Add CONFIG_HAVE_UACCESS_VALIDATION
2022-06-05Merge tag 'kbuild-v5.19-3' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild Pull more Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada: - Fix build regressions for parisc, csky, nios2, openrisc - Simplify module builds for CONFIG_LTO_CLANG and CONFIG_X86_KERNEL_IBT - Remove arch/parisc/nm, which was presumably a workaround for old tools - Check the odd combination of EXPORT_SYMBOL and 'static' precisely - Make external module builds robust against "too long argument error" - Support j, k keys for moving the cursor in nconfig * tag 'kbuild-v5.19-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (25 commits) kbuild: Allow to select bash in a modified environment scripts: kconfig: nconf: make nconfig accept jk keybindings modpost: use fnmatch() to simplify match() modpost: simplify mod->name allocation kbuild: factor out the common objtool arguments kbuild: move vmlinux.o link to scripts/Makefile.vmlinux_o kbuild: clean .tmp_* pattern by make clean kbuild: remove redundant cleanups in scripts/link-vmlinux.sh kbuild: rebuild multi-object modules when objtool is updated kbuild: add cmd_and_savecmd macro kbuild: make *.mod rule robust against too long argument error kbuild: make built-in.a rule robust against too long argument error kbuild: check static EXPORT_SYMBOL* by script instead of modpost parisc: remove arch/parisc/nm kbuild: do not create *.prelink.o for Clang LTO or IBT kbuild: replace $(linked-object) with CONFIG options kbuild: do not try to parse *.cmd files for objects provided by compiler kbuild: replace $(if A,A,B) with $(or A,B) in scripts/Makefile.modpost modpost: squash if...else-if in find_elf_symbol2() modpost: reuse ARRAY_SIZE() macro for section_mismatch() ...
2022-06-05kbuild: Allow to select bash in a modified environmentSchspa Shi
This fixes the build error when the system has a default bash version which is too old to support associative array variables. The build error log as fellowing: linux/scripts/check-local-export: line 11: declare: -A: invalid option declare: usage: declare [-afFirtx] [-p] [name[=value] ...] Signed-off-by: Schspa Shi <schspa@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2022-06-05scripts: kconfig: nconf: make nconfig accept jk keybindingsIsak Ellmer
Make nconfig accept jk keybindings for movement in addition to arrow keys. Signed-off-by: Isak Ellmer <isak01@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2022-06-05modpost: use fnmatch() to simplify match()Masahiro Yamada
Replace the own implementation for wildcard (glob) matching with a function call to fnmatch(). Also, change the return type to 'bool'. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2022-06-05modpost: simplify mod->name allocationMasahiro Yamada
mod->name is set to the ELF filename with the suffix ".o" stripped. The current code calls strdup() and free() to manipulate the string, but a simpler approach is to pass new_module() with the name length subtracted by 2. Also, check if the passed filename ends with ".o" before stripping it. The current code blindly chops the suffix: tmp[strlen(tmp) - 2] = '\0' It will cause buffer under-run if strlen(tmp) < 2; Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
2022-06-05kbuild: factor out the common objtool argumentsMasahiro Yamada
scripts/Makefile.build and scripts/link-vmlinux.sh have similar setups for the objtool arguments. It was difficult to factor out them because all the vmlinux build rules were written in a shell script. It is somewhat tedious to touch the two files every time a new objtool option is supported. To reduce the code duplication, move the objtool for vmlinux.o into scripts/Makefile.vmlinux_o. Then, move the common macros to Makefile.lib so they are shared between Makefile.build and Makefile.vmlinux_o. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com> # LLVM-14 (x86-64)
2022-06-05kbuild: move vmlinux.o link to scripts/Makefile.vmlinux_oMasahiro Yamada
This is a preparation for moving the objtool rule in the next commit. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com> # LLVM-14 (x86-64)
2022-06-05kbuild: clean .tmp_* pattern by make cleanMasahiro Yamada
Change the "make clean" rule to remove all the .tmp_* files. .tmp_objdiff is the only exception, which should be removed by "make mrproper". Rename the record directory of objdiff, .tmp_objdiff to .objdiff to avoid the removal by "make clean". Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com> # LLVM-14 (x86-64)
2022-06-03Merge tag 'loongarch-5.19' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic Pull initial Loongarch architecture code from Arnd Bergmann: "This is the majority of the loongarch architecture code, including the final system call interface and all core functionality. It still misses three sets of peripheral but vital patches to add support for other subsystems, which have yet to pass review: - The drivers/firmware/efi stub for booting from a standard UEFI firmware implementation. Both the original custom boot interface and a draft implementation of the EFI stub did not make it, so it is currently impossible to boot the kernel, until the loongarch specific portions get accepted into the UEFI subsystem - The drivers/irqchip/irq-loongson-*.c drivers are shared with the the MIPS port, but currently lack support for ACPI based booting, which will get merged through the irqchip subsystem. - Similarly, the drivers/pci/controller/pci-loongson.c needs to be modified for ACPI support, which will be merged through the PCI subsystem. While the port cannot actually be used before all the above are merged, having it in 5.19 helps to establish the user space ABI for the libc ports to build on, and to help any treewide changes in the mainline kernel get applied here as well. A gcc-12 based tool chains for build testing is now included in https://mirrors.edge.kernel.org/pub/tools/crosstool/" Original description from Huacai Chen: "LoongArch is a new RISC ISA, which is a bit like MIPS or RISC-V. LoongArch includes a reduced 32-bit version (LA32R), a standard 32-bit version (LA32S) and a 64-bit version (LA64). LoongArch use ACPI as its boot protocol LoongArch-specific interrupt controllers (similar to APIC) are already added in the next revision of ACPI Specification (current revision is 6.4). This patchset is adding basic LoongArch support in mainline kernel, we can see a complete snapshot here: https://github.com/loongson/linux/tree/loongarch-next https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson.git/log/?h=loongarch-next Cross-compile tool chain to build kernel: https://github.com/loongson/build-tools/releases/download/2021.12.21/loongarch64-clfs-2022-03-03-cross-tools-gcc-glibc.tar.xz A CLFS-based Linux distro: https://github.com/loongson/build-tools/releases/download/2021.12.21/loongarch64-clfs-system-2022-03-03.tar.bz2 Open-source tool chain which is under review (Binutils and Gcc are already upstream): https://github.com/loongson/binutils-gdb/tree/upstream_v3.1 https://github.com/loongson/gcc/tree/loongarch_upstream_v6.3 https://github.com/loongson/glibc/tree/loongarch_2_35_dev_v2.2 Loongson and LoongArch documentations: https://github.com/loongson/LoongArch-Documentation LoongArch-specific interrupt controllers: https://mantis.uefi.org/mantis/view.php?id=2203 https://mantis.uefi.org/mantis/view.php?id=2313" Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20220603072053.35005-1-chenhuacai@loongson.cn/ * tag 'loongarch-5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic: (24 commits) MAINTAINERS: Add maintainer information for LoongArch LoongArch: Add Loongson-3 default config file LoongArch: Add Non-Uniform Memory Access (NUMA) support LoongArch: Add multi-processor (SMP) support LoongArch: Add VDSO and VSYSCALL support LoongArch: Add some library functions LoongArch: Add misc common routines LoongArch: Add ELF and module support LoongArch: Add signal handling support LoongArch: Add system call support LoongArch: Add memory management LoongArch: Add process management LoongArch: Add exception/interrupt handling LoongArch: Add boot and setup routines LoongArch: Add other common headers LoongArch: Add atomic/locking headers LoongArch: Add CPU definition headers LoongArch: Add build infrastructure LoongArch: Add writecombine support for drm LoongArch: Add ELF-related definitions ...
2022-06-03Merge tag 'driver-core-5.19-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core Pull driver core updates from Greg KH: "Here is the set of driver core changes for 5.19-rc1. Lots of tiny driver core changes and cleanups happened this cycle, but the two major things are: - firmware_loader reorganization and additions including the ability to have XZ compressed firmware images and the ability for userspace to initiate the firmware load when it needs to, instead of being always initiated by the kernel. FPGA devices specifically want this ability to have their firmware changed over the lifetime of the system boot, and this allows them to work without having to come up with yet-another-custom-uapi interface for loading firmware for them. - physical location support added to sysfs so that devices that know this information, can tell userspace where they are located in a common way. Some ACPI devices already support this today, and more bus types should support this in the future. Smaller changes include: - driver_override api cleanups and fixes - error path cleanups and fixes - get_abi script fixes - deferred probe timeout changes. It's that last change that I'm the most worried about. It has been reported to cause boot problems for a number of systems, and I have a tested patch series that resolves this issue. But I didn't get it merged into my tree before 5.18-final came out, so it has not gotten any linux-next testing. I'll send the fixup patches (there are 2) as a follow-on series to this pull request. All have been tested in linux-next for weeks, with no reported issues other than the above-mentioned boot time-outs" * tag 'driver-core-5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (55 commits) driver core: fix deadlock in __device_attach kernfs: Separate kernfs_pr_cont_buf and rename_lock. topology: Remove unused cpu_cluster_mask() driver core: Extend deferred probe timeout on driver registration MAINTAINERS: add Russ Weight as a firmware loader maintainer driver: base: fix UAF when driver_attach failed test_firmware: fix end of loop test in upload_read_show() driver core: location: Add "back" as a possible output for panel driver core: location: Free struct acpi_pld_info *pld driver core: Add "*" wildcard support to driver_async_probe cmdline param driver core: location: Check for allocations failure arch_topology: Trace the update thermal pressure kernfs: Rename kernfs_put_open_node to kernfs_unlink_open_file. export: fix string handling of namespace in EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS rpmsg: use local 'dev' variable rpmsg: Fix calling device_lock() on non-initialized device firmware_loader: describe 'module' parameter of firmware_upload_register() firmware_loader: Move definitions from sysfs_upload.h to sysfs.h firmware_loader: Fix configs for sysfs split selftests: firmware: Add firmware upload selftests ...
2022-06-03Merge tag 'char-misc-5.19-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc Pull char / misc / other smaller driver subsystem updates from Greg KH: "Here is the large set of char, misc, and other driver subsystem updates for 5.19-rc1. The merge request for this has been delayed as I wanted to get lots of linux-next testing due to some late arrivals of changes for the habannalabs driver. Highlights of this merge are: - habanalabs driver updates for new hardware types and fixes and other updates - IIO driver tree merge which includes loads of new IIO drivers and cleanups and additions - PHY driver tree merge with new drivers and small updates to existing ones - interconnect driver tree merge with fixes and updates - soundwire driver tree merge with some small fixes - coresight driver tree merge with small fixes and updates - mhi bus driver tree merge with lots of updates and new device support - firmware driver updates - fpga driver updates - lkdtm driver updates (with a merge conflict, more on that below) - extcon driver tree merge with small updates - lots of other tiny driver updates and fixes and cleanups, full details in the shortlog. All of these have been in linux-next for almost 2 weeks with no reported problems" * tag 'char-misc-5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (387 commits) habanalabs: use separate structure info for each error collect data habanalabs: fix missing handle shift during mmap habanalabs: remove hdev from hl_ctx_get args habanalabs: do MMU prefetch as deferred work habanalabs: order memory manager messages habanalabs: return -EFAULT on copy_to_user error habanalabs: use NULL for eventfd habanalabs: update firmware header habanalabs: add support for notification via eventfd habanalabs: add topic to memory manager buffer habanalabs: handle race in driver fini habanalabs: add device memory scrub ability through debugfs habanalabs: use unified memory manager for CB flow habanalabs: unified memory manager new code for CB flow habanalabs/gaudi: set arbitration timeout to a high value habanalabs: add put by handle method to memory manager habanalabs: hide memory manager page shift habanalabs: Add separate poll interval value for protocol habanalabs: use get_task_pid() to take PID habanalabs: add prefetch flag to the MAP operation ...
2022-06-03Merge tag 'spdx-5.19-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/spdx Pull SPDX updates from Greg KH: "Here are some SPDX license marker changes. The SPDX-labeling effort has started to pick up again, so here are some changes for various parts of the tree that are related to this effort. Included in here are: - freevxfs license updates - spihash.c license cleanups - spdxcheck script updates to make things easier to work with going forward All of the license updates came from the original authors/copyright holders of the code involved. All of these have been in linux-next for weeks with no reported issues" * tag 'spdx-5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/spdx: siphash: add SPDX tags as sole licensing authority scripts/spdxcheck: Exclude top-level README scripts/spdxcheck: Exclude MAINTAINERS/CREDITS scripts/spdxcheck: Exclude config directories scripts/spdxcheck: Put excluded files and directories into a separate file scripts/spdxcheck: Add option to display files without SPDX scripts/spdxcheck: Add [sub]directory statistics scripts/spdxcheck: Add directory statistics scripts/spdxcheck: Add percentage to statistics freevxfs: relicense to GPLv2 only
2022-06-03LoongArch: Add build infrastructureHuacai Chen
Add Kbuild, Makefile, Kconfig and link script for LoongArch build infrastructure. Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name> Reviewed-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-06-03LoongArch: Add ELF-related definitionsHuacai Chen
Add ELF-related definitions for LoongArch, including: EM_LOONGARCH, KEXEC_ARCH_LOONGARCH, AUDIT_ARCH_LOONGARCH32, AUDIT_ARCH_LOONGARCH64 and NT_LOONGARCH_*. Reviewed-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name> Reviewed-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com> Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
2022-06-02Merge tag 'docs-5.19-2' of git://git.lwn.net/linuxLinus Torvalds
Pull documentation fixes from Jonathan Corbet: "A handful of late-arriving documentation fixes and the addition of an SVG tux logo which, I'm assured, we're going to want" * tag 'docs-5.19-2' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: documentation: Format button_dev as a pointer. docs: add SVG version of the Linux logo docs: move Linux logo into a new `images` folder docs: blockdev: change title to match section content docs/conf.py: Cope with removal of language=None in Sphinx 5.0.0
2022-06-01docs: move Linux logo into a new `images` folderMiguel Ojeda
Having assets in the top-level `Documentation` directory can make it harder to find the documents one needs, especially if we want to add more of them later on. Instead, create a new `images` folder inside it that is used to hold assets such as logos. In addition, update the reference in `scripts/spdxcheck-test.sh`. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/8735hicoy7.fsf@meer.lwn.net/ Suggested-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220528153132.8636-1-ojeda@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2022-06-01kbuild: remove redundant cleanups in scripts/link-vmlinux.shMasahiro Yamada
These are cleaned by the top Makefile. vmlinux.o and .vmlinux.d matches the '*.[aios]' and '.*.d' patterns respectively. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com> # LLVM-14 (x86-64)
2022-06-01kbuild: rebuild multi-object modules when objtool is updatedMasahiro Yamada
When CONFIG_LTO_CLANG or CONFIG_X86_KERNEL_IBT is enabled, objtool for multi-object modules is postponed until the objects are linked together. Make sure to re-run objtool and re-link multi-object modules when objtool is updated. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de> Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com> # LLVM-14 (x86-64)
2022-06-01kbuild: add cmd_and_savecmd macroMasahiro Yamada
Separate out the command execution part of if_changed, as we did for if_changed_dep. This allows us to reuse it in if_changed_rule. define rule_foo $(call cmd_and_savecmd,foo) $(call cmd,bar) endef Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <n.schier@avm.de> Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com> # LLVM-14 (x86-64)
2022-06-01kbuild: make *.mod rule robust against too long argument errorMasahiro Yamada
Like built-in.a, the command length of the *.mod rule scales with the depth of the directory times the number of objects in the Makefile. Add $(obj)/ by the shell command (awk) instead of by Make's builtin function. In-tree modules still have some room to the limit (ARG_MAX=2097152), but this is more future-proof for big modules in a deep directory. For example, you can build i915 as a module (CONFIG_DRM_I915=m) and compare drivers/gpu/drm/i915/.i915.mod.cmd with/without this commit. The issue is more critical for external modules because the M= path can be very long as Jeff Johnson reported before [1]. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kbuild/4c02050c4e95e4cb8cc04282695f8404@codeaurora.org/ Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu> Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com> # LLVM-14 (x86-64)
2022-06-01kbuild: make built-in.a rule robust against too long argument errorMasahiro Yamada
Kbuild runs at the top of objtree instead of changing the working directory to subdirectories. I think this design is nice overall but some commands have a scalability issue. The build command of built-in.a is one of them whose length scales with: O(D * N) Here, D is the length of the directory path (i.e. $(obj)/ prefix), N is the number of objects in the Makefile, O() is the big O notation. The deeper directory the Makefile directory is located, the more easily it will hit the too long argument error. We can make it better. Trim the $(obj)/ by Make's builtin function, and restore it by a shell command (sed). With this, the command length scales with: O(D + N) In-tree modules still have some room to the limit (ARG_MAX=2097152), but this is more future-proof for big modules in a deep directory. For example, you can build i915 as builtin (CONFIG_DRM_I915=y) and compare drivers/gpu/drm/i915/.built-in.a.cmd with/without this commit. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu> Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com> # LLVM-14 (x86-64)
2022-06-01kbuild: check static EXPORT_SYMBOL* by script instead of modpostMasahiro Yamada
The 'static' specifier and EXPORT_SYMBOL() are an odd combination. Commit 15bfc2348d54 ("modpost: check for static EXPORT_SYMBOL* functions") tried to detect it, but this check has false negatives. Here is the sample code. Makefile: obj-y += foo1.o foo2.o foo1.c: #include <linux/export.h> static void foo(void) {} EXPORT_SYMBOL(foo); foo2.c: void foo(void) {} foo1.c exports the static symbol 'foo', but modpost cannot catch it because it is fooled by foo2.c, which has a global symbol with the same name. s->is_static is cleared if a global symbol with the same name is found somewhere, but EXPORT_SYMBOL() and the global symbol do not necessarily belong to the same compilation unit. This check should be done per compilation unit, but I do not know how to do it in modpost. modpost runs against vmlinux.o or modules, which merges multiple objects, then forgets their origin. modpost cannot parse individual objects because they may not be ELF but LLVM IR when CONFIG_LTO_CLANG=y. Add a simple bash script to parse the output from ${NM}. This works for CONFIG_LTO_CLANG=y because llvm-nm can dump symbols of LLVM IR files. Revert 15bfc2348d54. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com> # LLVM-14 (x86-64)
2022-05-29kbuild: do not create *.prelink.o for Clang LTO or IBTMasahiro Yamada
When CONFIG_LTO_CLANG=y, additional intermediate *.prelink.o is created for each module. Also, objtool is postponed until LLVM IR is converted to ELF. CONFIG_X86_KERNEL_IBT works in a similar way to postpone objtool until objects are merged together. This commit stops generating *.prelink.o, so the build flow will look similar with/without LTO. The following figures show how the LTO build currently works, and how this commit is changing it. Current build flow ================== [1] single-object module $(LD) $(CC) +objtool $(LD) foo.c --------------------> foo.o -----> foo.prelink.o -----> foo.ko (LLVM IR) (ELF) | (ELF) | foo.mod.o --/ (LLVM IR) [2] multi-object module $(LD) $(CC) $(AR) +objtool $(LD) foo1.c -----> foo1.o -----> foo.o -----> foo.prelink.o -----> foo.ko | (archive) (ELF) | (ELF) foo2.c -----> foo2.o --/ | (LLVM IR) foo.mod.o --/ (LLVM IR) One confusion is that foo.o in multi-object module is an archive despite of its suffix. New build flow ============== [1] single-object module Since there is only one object, there is no need to keep the LLVM IR. Use $(CC)+$(LD) to generate an ELF object in one build rule. When LTO is disabled, $(LD) is unneeded because $(CC) produces an ELF object. $(CC)+$(LD)+objtool $(LD) foo.c ----------------------------> foo.o ---------> foo.ko (ELF) | (ELF) | foo.mod.o --/ (LLVM IR) [2] multi-object module Previously, $(AR) was used to combine LLVM IR files into an archive, but there was no technical reason to do so. Use $(LD) to merge them into a single ELF object. $(LD) $(CC) +objtool $(LD) foo1.c ---------> foo1.o ---------> foo.o ---------> foo.ko | (ELF) | (ELF) foo2.c ---------> foo2.o ----/ | (LLVM IR) foo.mod.o --/ (LLVM IR) Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu> Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com> # LLVM-14 (x86-64) Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
2022-05-29kbuild: replace $(linked-object) with CONFIG optionsMasahiro Yamada
*.prelink.o is created when CONFIG_LTO_CLANG or CONFIG_X86_KERNEL_IBT is enabled. Replace $(linked-object) with $(CONFIG_LTO_CLANG)$(CONFIG_X86_KERNEL_IBT) so you will get a quick idea of when the --link option is passed. No functional change is intended. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com> # LLVM-14
2022-05-29kbuild: do not try to parse *.cmd files for objects provided by compilerMasahiro Yamada
Guenter Roeck reported the build breakage for parisc and csky. I confirmed nios2 and openrisc are broken as well. The reason is that they borrow libgcc.a from the toolchains. For example, see this line in arch/parisc/Makefile: LIBGCC := $(shell $(CC) -print-libgcc-file-name) Some objects in libgcc.a are linked to vmlinux.o, but they do not have .*.cmd files. Obviously, there is no EXPORT_SYMBOL in external objects. Ignore them. (Most of the architectures import library code into the kernel tree. Perhaps those 4 architectures can do similar, but I do not know how challenging it is.) Fixes: f292d875d0dc ("modpost: extract symbol versions from *.cmd files") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-kbuild/20220528224745.GA2501857@roeck-us.net/T/#mac65c20c71c3e272db0350ecfba53fcd8905b0a0 Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
2022-05-27Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-05-26' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull misc updates from Andrew Morton: "The non-MM patch queue for this merge window. Not a lot of material this cycle. Many singleton patches against various subsystems. Most notably some maintenance work in ocfs2 and initramfs" * tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-05-26' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (65 commits) kcov: update pos before writing pc in trace function ocfs2: dlmfs: fix error handling of user_dlm_destroy_lock ocfs2: dlmfs: don't clear USER_LOCK_ATTACHED when destroying lock fs/ntfs: remove redundant variable idx fat: remove time truncations in vfat_create/vfat_mkdir fat: report creation time in statx fat: ignore ctime updates, and keep ctime identical to mtime in memory fat: split fat_truncate_time() into separate functions MAINTAINERS: add Muchun as a memcg reviewer proc/sysctl: make protected_* world readable ia64: mca: drop redundant spinlock initialization tty: fix deadlock caused by calling printk() under tty_port->lock relay: remove redundant assignment to pointer buf fs/ntfs3: validate BOOT sectors_per_clusters lib/string_helpers: fix not adding strarray to device's resource list kernel/crash_core.c: remove redundant check of ck_cmdline ELF, uapi: fixup ELF_ST_TYPE definition ipc/mqueue: use get_tree_nodev() in mqueue_get_tree() ipc: update semtimedop() to use hrtimer ipc/sem: remove redundant assignments ...
2022-05-27objtool: Add CONFIG_HAVE_UACCESS_VALIDATIONJosh Poimboeuf
Allow an arch specify that it has objtool uaccess validation with CONFIG_HAVE_UACCESS_VALIDATION. For now, doing so unconditionally selects CONFIG_OBJTOOL. Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/d393d5e2fe73aec6e8e41d5c24f4b6fe8583f2d8.1650384225.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
2022-05-27kbuild: replace $(if A,A,B) with $(or A,B) in scripts/Makefile.modpostMasahiro Yamada
Similar cleanup to commit 5c8166419acf ("kbuild: replace $(if A,A,B) with $(or A,B)"). Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
2022-05-27modpost: squash if...else-if in find_elf_symbol2()Masahiro Yamada
if ((addr - sym->st_value) < distance) { distance = addr - sym->st_value; near = sym; } else if ((addr - sym->st_value) == distance) { near = sym; } is equivalent to: if (addr - sym->st_value <= distance) { distance = addr - sym->st_value; near = sym; } (The else-if block can overwrite 'distance' with the same value). Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
2022-05-27modpost: reuse ARRAY_SIZE() macro for section_mismatch()Masahiro Yamada
Move ARRAY_SIZE() from file2alias.c to modpost.h to reuse it in section_mismatch(). Also, move the variable 'check' inside the for-loop. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
2022-05-27modpost: remove the unused argument of check_sec_ref()Masahiro Yamada
check_sec_ref() does not use the first parameter 'mod'. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
2022-05-27modpost: fix undefined behavior of is_arm_mapping_symbol()Masahiro Yamada
The return value of is_arm_mapping_symbol() is unpredictable when "$" is passed in. strchr(3) says: The strchr() and strrchr() functions return a pointer to the matched character or NULL if the character is not found. The terminating null byte is considered part of the string, so that if c is specified as '\0', these functions return a pointer to the terminator. When str[1] is '\0', strchr("axtd", str[1]) is not NULL, and str[2] is referenced (i.e. buffer overrun). Test code --------- char str1[] = "abc"; char str2[] = "ab"; strcpy(str1, "$"); strcpy(str2, "$"); printf("test1: %d\n", is_arm_mapping_symbol(str1)); printf("test2: %d\n", is_arm_mapping_symbol(str2)); Result ------ test1: 0 test2: 1 Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
2022-05-27modpost: fix removing numeric suffixesAlexander Lobakin
With the `-z unique-symbol` linker flag or any similar mechanism, it is possible to trigger the following: ERROR: modpost: "param_set_uint.0" [vmlinux] is a static EXPORT_SYMBOL The reason is that for now the condition from remove_dot(): if (m && (s[n + m] == '.' || s[n + m] == 0)) which was designed to test if it's a dot or a '\0' after the suffix is never satisfied. This is due to that `s[n + m]` always points to the last digit of a numeric suffix, not on the symbol next to it (from a custom debug print added to modpost): param_set_uint.0, s[n + m] is '0', s[n + m + 1] is '\0' So it's off-by-one and was like that since 2014. Fix this for the sake of any potential upcoming features, but don't bother stable-backporting, as it's well hidden -- apart from that LD flag, it can be triggered only with GCC LTO which never landed upstream. Fixes: fcd38ed0ff26 ("scripts: modpost: fix compilation warning") Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <alexandr.lobakin@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>