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2018-09-07KVM: Remove obsolete kvm_unmap_hva notifier backendMarc Zyngier
kvm_unmap_hva is long gone, and we only have kvm_unmap_hva_range to deal with. Drop the now obsolete code. Fixes: fb1522e099f0 ("KVM: update to new mmu_notifier semantic v2") Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
2018-09-07KVM: arm/arm64: Clean dcache to PoC when changing PTE due to CoWMarc Zyngier
When triggering a CoW, we unmap the RO page via an MMU notifier (invalidate_range_start), and then populate the new PTE using another one (change_pte). In the meantime, we'll have copied the old page into the new one. The problem is that the data for the new page is sitting in the cache, and should the guest have an uncached mapping to that page (or its MMU off), following accesses will bypass the cache. In a way, this is similar to what happens on a translation fault: We need to clean the page to the PoC before mapping it. So let's just do that. This fixes a KVM unit test regression observed on a HiSilicon platform, and subsequently reproduced on Seattle. Fixes: a9c0e12ebee5 ("KVM: arm/arm64: Only clean the dcache on translation fault") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.16+ Reported-by: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
2018-08-22Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds
Pull second set of KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini: "ARM: - Support for Group0 interrupts in guests - Cache management optimizations for ARMv8.4 systems - Userspace interface for RAS - Fault path optimization - Emulated physical timer fixes - Random cleanups x86: - fixes for L1TF - a new test case - non-support for SGX (inject the right exception in the guest) - fix lockdep false positive" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (49 commits) KVM: VMX: fixes for vmentry_l1d_flush module parameter kvm: selftest: add dirty logging test kvm: selftest: pass in extra memory when create vm kvm: selftest: include the tools headers kvm: selftest: unify the guest port macros tools: introduce test_and_clear_bit KVM: x86: SVM: Call x86_spec_ctrl_set_guest/host() with interrupts disabled KVM: vmx: Inject #UD for SGX ENCLS instruction in guest KVM: vmx: Add defines for SGX ENCLS exiting x86/kvm/vmx: Fix coding style in vmx_setup_l1d_flush() x86: kvm: avoid unused variable warning KVM: Documentation: rename the capability of KVM_CAP_ARM_SET_SERROR_ESR KVM: arm/arm64: Skip updating PTE entry if no change KVM: arm/arm64: Skip updating PMD entry if no change KVM: arm: Use true and false for boolean values KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Do not use spin_lock_irqsave/restore with irq disabled KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Move DEBUG_SPINLOCK_BUG_ON to vgic.h KVM: arm: vgic-v3: Add support for ICC_SGI0R and ICC_ASGI1R accesses KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: Add support for ICC_SGI0R_EL1 and ICC_ASGI1R_EL1 accesses KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v3: Add core support for Group0 SGIs ...
2018-08-22Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton: - the rest of MM - procfs updates - various misc things - more y2038 fixes - get_maintainer updates - lib/ updates - checkpatch updates - various epoll updates - autofs updates - hfsplus - some reiserfs work - fatfs updates - signal.c cleanups - ipc/ updates * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (166 commits) ipc/util.c: update return value of ipc_getref from int to bool ipc/util.c: further variable name cleanups ipc: simplify ipc initialization ipc: get rid of ids->tables_initialized hack lib/rhashtable: guarantee initial hashtable allocation lib/rhashtable: simplify bucket_table_alloc() ipc: drop ipc_lock() ipc/util.c: correct comment in ipc_obtain_object_check ipc: rename ipcctl_pre_down_nolock() ipc/util.c: use ipc_rcu_putref() for failues in ipc_addid() ipc: reorganize initialization of kern_ipc_perm.seq ipc: compute kern_ipc_perm.id under the ipc lock init/Kconfig: remove EXPERT from CHECKPOINT_RESTORE fs/sysv/inode.c: use ktime_get_real_seconds() for superblock stamp adfs: use timespec64 for time conversion kernel/sysctl.c: fix typos in comments drivers/rapidio/devices/rio_mport_cdev.c: remove redundant pointer md fork: don't copy inconsistent signal handler state to child signal: make get_signal() return bool signal: make sigkill_pending() return bool ...
2018-08-22mm, oom: distinguish blockable mode for mmu notifiersMichal Hocko
There are several blockable mmu notifiers which might sleep in mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start and that is a problem for the oom_reaper because it needs to guarantee a forward progress so it cannot depend on any sleepable locks. Currently we simply back off and mark an oom victim with blockable mmu notifiers as done after a short sleep. That can result in selecting a new oom victim prematurely because the previous one still hasn't torn its memory down yet. We can do much better though. Even if mmu notifiers use sleepable locks there is no reason to automatically assume those locks are held. Moreover majority of notifiers only care about a portion of the address space and there is absolutely zero reason to fail when we are unmapping an unrelated range. Many notifiers do really block and wait for HW which is harder to handle and we have to bail out though. This patch handles the low hanging fruit. __mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start gets a blockable flag and callbacks are not allowed to sleep if the flag is set to false. This is achieved by using trylock instead of the sleepable lock for most callbacks and continue as long as we do not block down the call chain. I think we can improve that even further because there is a common pattern to do a range lookup first and then do something about that. The first part can be done without a sleeping lock in most cases AFAICS. The oom_reaper end then simply retries if there is at least one notifier which couldn't make any progress in !blockable mode. A retry loop is already implemented to wait for the mmap_sem and this is basically the same thing. The simplest way for driver developers to test this code path is to wrap userspace code which uses these notifiers into a memcg and set the hard limit to hit the oom. This can be done e.g. after the test faults in all the mmu notifier managed memory and set the hard limit to something really small. Then we are looking for a proper process tear down. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding style fixes] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: minor code simplification] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180716115058.5559-1-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> # AMD notifiers Acked-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com> # mlx and umem_odp Reported-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: "David (ChunMing) Zhou" <David1.Zhou@amd.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie> Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com> Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com> Cc: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Mike Marciniszyn <mike.marciniszyn@intel.com> Cc: Dennis Dalessandro <dennis.dalessandro@intel.com> Cc: Sudeep Dutt <sudeep.dutt@intel.com> Cc: Ashutosh Dixit <ashutosh.dixit@intel.com> Cc: Dimitri Sivanich <sivanich@sgi.com> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: "Jérôme Glisse" <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Felix Kuehling <felix.kuehling@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-08-22Merge tag 'kvmarm-for-v4.19' of ↵Paolo Bonzini
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD KVM/arm updates for 4.19 - Support for Group0 interrupts in guests - Cache management optimizations for ARMv8.4 systems - Userspace interface for RAS, allowing error retrival and injection - Fault path optimization - Emulated physical timer fixes - Random cleanups
2018-08-21Merge branch 'siginfo-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace Pull core signal handling updates from Eric Biederman: "It was observed that a periodic timer in combination with a sufficiently expensive fork could prevent fork from every completing. This contains the changes to remove the need for that restart. This set of changes is split into several parts: - The first part makes PIDTYPE_TGID a proper pid type instead something only for very special cases. The part starts using PIDTYPE_TGID enough so that in __send_signal where signals are actually delivered we know if the signal is being sent to a a group of processes or just a single process. - With that prep work out of the way the logic in fork is modified so that fork logically makes signals received while it is running appear to be received after the fork completes" * 'siginfo-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (22 commits) signal: Don't send signals to tasks that don't exist signal: Don't restart fork when signals come in. fork: Have new threads join on-going signal group stops fork: Skip setting TIF_SIGPENDING in ptrace_init_task signal: Add calculate_sigpending() fork: Unconditionally exit if a fatal signal is pending fork: Move and describe why the code examines PIDNS_ADDING signal: Push pid type down into complete_signal. signal: Push pid type down into __send_signal signal: Push pid type down into send_signal signal: Pass pid type into do_send_sig_info signal: Pass pid type into send_sigio_to_task & send_sigurg_to_task signal: Pass pid type into group_send_sig_info signal: Pass pid and pid type into send_sigqueue posix-timers: Noralize good_sigevent signal: Use PIDTYPE_TGID to clearly store where file signals will be sent pid: Implement PIDTYPE_TGID pids: Move the pgrp and session pid pointers from task_struct to signal_struct kvm: Don't open code task_pid in kvm_vcpu_ioctl pids: Compute task_tgid using signal->leader_pid ...
2018-08-19Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds
Pull first set of KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini: "PPC: - minor code cleanups x86: - PCID emulation and CR3 caching for shadow page tables - nested VMX live migration - nested VMCS shadowing - optimized IPI hypercall - some optimizations ARM will come next week" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (85 commits) kvm: x86: Set highest physical address bits in non-present/reserved SPTEs KVM/x86: Use CC_SET()/CC_OUT in arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c KVM: X86: Implement PV IPIs in linux guest KVM: X86: Add kvm hypervisor init time platform setup callback KVM: X86: Implement "send IPI" hypercall KVM/x86: Move X86_CR4_OSXSAVE check into kvm_valid_sregs() KVM: x86: Skip pae_root shadow allocation if tdp enabled KVM/MMU: Combine flushing remote tlb in mmu_set_spte() KVM: vmx: skip VMWRITE of HOST_{FS,GS}_BASE when possible KVM: vmx: skip VMWRITE of HOST_{FS,GS}_SEL when possible KVM: vmx: always initialize HOST_{FS,GS}_BASE to zero during setup KVM: vmx: move struct host_state usage to struct loaded_vmcs KVM: vmx: compute need to reload FS/GS/LDT on demand KVM: nVMX: remove a misleading comment regarding vmcs02 fields KVM: vmx: rename __vmx_load_host_state() and vmx_save_host_state() KVM: vmx: add dedicated utility to access guest's kernel_gs_base KVM: vmx: track host_state.loaded using a loaded_vmcs pointer KVM: vmx: refactor segmentation code in vmx_save_host_state() kvm: nVMX: Fix fault priority for VMX operations kvm: nVMX: Fix fault vector for VMX operation at CPL > 0 ...
2018-08-14Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon: "A bunch of good stuff in here. Worth noting is that we've pulled in the x86/mm branch from -tip so that we can make use of the core ioremap changes which allow us to put down huge mappings in the vmalloc area without screwing up the TLB. Much of the positive diffstat is because of the rseq selftest for arm64. Summary: - Wire up support for qspinlock, replacing our trusty ticket lock code - Add an IPI to flush_icache_range() to ensure that stale instructions fetched into the pipeline are discarded along with the I-cache lines - Support for the GCC "stackleak" plugin - Support for restartable sequences, plus an arm64 port for the selftest - Kexec/kdump support on systems booting with ACPI - Rewrite of our syscall entry code in C, which allows us to zero the GPRs on entry from userspace - Support for chained PMU counters, allowing 64-bit event counters to be constructed on current CPUs - Ensure scheduler topology information is kept up-to-date with CPU hotplug events - Re-enable support for huge vmalloc/IO mappings now that the core code has the correct hooks to use break-before-make sequences - Miscellaneous, non-critical fixes and cleanups" * tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (90 commits) arm64: alternative: Use true and false for boolean values arm64: kexec: Add comment to explain use of __flush_icache_range() arm64: sdei: Mark sdei stack helper functions as static arm64, kaslr: export offset in VMCOREINFO ELF notes arm64: perf: Add cap_user_time aarch64 efi/libstub: Only disable stackleak plugin for arm64 arm64: drop unused kernel_neon_begin_partial() macro arm64: kexec: machine_kexec should call __flush_icache_range arm64: svc: Ensure hardirq tracing is updated before return arm64: mm: Export __sync_icache_dcache() for xen-privcmd drivers/perf: arm-ccn: Use devm_ioremap_resource() to map memory arm64: Add support for STACKLEAK gcc plugin arm64: Add stack information to on_accessible_stack drivers/perf: hisi: update the sccl_id/ccl_id when MT is supported arm64: fix ACPI dependencies rseq/selftests: Add support for arm64 arm64: acpi: fix alignment fault in accessing ACPI efi/arm: map UEFI memory map even w/o runtime services enabled efi/arm: preserve early mapping of UEFI memory map longer for BGRT drivers: acpi: add dependency of EFI for arm64 ...
2018-08-13KVM: arm/arm64: Skip updating PTE entry if no changePunit Agrawal
When there is contention on faulting in a particular page table entry at stage 2, the break-before-make requirement of the architecture can lead to additional refaulting due to TLB invalidation. Avoid this by skipping a page table update if the new value of the PTE matches the previous value. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: d5d8184d35c9 ("KVM: ARM: Memory virtualization setup") Reviewed-by: Suzuki Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-08-13KVM: arm/arm64: Skip updating PMD entry if no changePunit Agrawal
Contention on updating a PMD entry by a large number of vcpus can lead to duplicate work when handling stage 2 page faults. As the page table update follows the break-before-make requirement of the architecture, it can lead to repeated refaults due to clearing the entry and flushing the tlbs. This problem is more likely when - * there are large number of vcpus * the mapping is large block mapping such as when using PMD hugepages (512MB) with 64k pages. Fix this by skipping the page table update if there is no change in the entry being updated. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: ad361f093c1e ("KVM: ARM: Support hugetlbfs backed huge pages") Reviewed-by: Suzuki Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-08-12KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Do not use spin_lock_irqsave/restore with irq disabledJia He
kvm_vgic_sync_hwstate is only called with IRQ being disabled. There is thus no need to call spin_lock_irqsave/restore in vgic_fold_lr_state and vgic_prune_ap_list. This patch replace them with the non irq-safe version. Signed-off-by: Jia He <jia.he@hxt-semitech.com> Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com> [maz: commit message tidy-up] Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-08-12KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Move DEBUG_SPINLOCK_BUG_ON to vgic.hJia He
DEBUG_SPINLOCK_BUG_ON can be used with both vgic-v2 and vgic-v3, so let's move it to vgic.h Signed-off-by: Jia He <jia.he@hxt-semitech.com> [maz: commit message tidy-up] Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-08-12KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-v3: Add core support for Group0 SGIsMarc Zyngier
Although vgic-v3 now supports Group0 interrupts, it still doesn't deal with Group0 SGIs. As usually with the GIC, nothing is simple: - ICC_SGI1R can signal SGIs of both groups, since GICD_CTLR.DS==1 with KVM (as per 8.1.10, Non-secure EL1 access) - ICC_SGI0R can only generate Group0 SGIs - ICC_ASGI1R sees its scope refocussed to generate only Group0 SGIs (as per the note at the bottom of Table 8-14) We only support Group1 SGIs so far, so no material change. Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-08-06KVM: try __get_user_pages_fast even if not in atomic contextPaolo Bonzini
We are currently cutting hva_to_pfn_fast short if we do not want an immediate exit, which is represented by !async && !atomic. However, this is unnecessary, and __get_user_pages_fast is *much* faster because the regular get_user_pages takes pmd_lock/pte_lock. In fact, when many CPUs take a nested vmexit at the same time the contention on those locks is visible, and this patch removes about 25% (compared to 4.18) from vmexit.flat on a 16 vCPU nested guest. Suggested-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2018-08-06KVM: x86: Add tlb remote flush callback in kvm_x86_ops.Tianyu Lan
This patch is to provide a way for platforms to register hv tlb remote flush callback and this helps to optimize operation of tlb flush among vcpus for nested virtualization case. Signed-off-by: Lan Tianyu <Tianyu.Lan@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2018-08-06kvm: x86: Use fast CR3 switch for nested VMXJunaid Shahid
Use the fast CR3 switch mechanism to locklessly change the MMU root page when switching between L1 and L2. The switch from L2 to L1 should always go through the fast path, while the switch from L1 to L2 should go through the fast path if L1's CR3/EPTP for L2 hasn't changed since the last time. Signed-off-by: Junaid Shahid <junaids@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2018-08-06Merge tag 'v4.18-rc6' into HEADPaolo Bonzini
Pull bug fixes into the KVM development tree to avoid nasty conflicts.
2018-07-31KVM: arm/arm64: Fix lost IRQs from emulated physcial timer when blockedChristoffer Dall
When the VCPU is blocked (for example from WFI) we don't inject the physical timer interrupt if it should fire while the CPU is blocked, but instead we just wake up the VCPU and expect kvm_timer_vcpu_load to take care of injecting the interrupt. Unfortunately, kvm_timer_vcpu_load() doesn't actually do that, it only has support to schedule a soft timer if the emulated phys timer is expected to fire in the future. Follow the same pattern as kvm_timer_update_state() and update the irq state after potentially scheduling a soft timer. Reported-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Cc: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.15+ Fixes: bbdd52cfcba29 ("KVM: arm/arm64: Avoid phys timer emulation in vcpu entry/exit") Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-07-31KVM: arm/arm64: Fix potential loss of ptimer interruptsChristoffer Dall
kvm_timer_update_state() is called when changing the phys timer configuration registers, either via vcpu reset, as a result of a trap from the guest, or when userspace programs the registers. phys_timer_emulate() is in turn called by kvm_timer_update_state() to either cancel an existing software timer, or program a new software timer, to emulate the behavior of a real phys timer, based on the change in configuration registers. Unfortunately, the interaction between these two functions left a small race; if the conceptual emulated phys timer should actually fire, but the soft timer hasn't executed its callback yet, we cancel the timer in phys_timer_emulate without injecting an irq. This only happens if the check in kvm_timer_update_state is called before the timer should fire, which is relatively unlikely, but possible. The solution is to update the state of the phys timer after calling phys_timer_emulate, which will pick up the pending timer state and update the interrupt value. Note that this leaves the opportunity of raising the interrupt twice, once in the just-programmed soft timer, and once in kvm_timer_update_state. Since this always happens synchronously with the VCPU execution, there is no harm in this, and the guest ever only sees a single timer interrupt. Cc: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.15+ Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-07-25Merge branch 'sched/urgent' into sched/core, to pick up fixesIngo Molnar
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-07-24KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Fix possible spectre-v1 write in vgic_mmio_write_apr()Mark Rutland
It's possible for userspace to control n. Sanitize n when using it as an array index, to inhibit the potential spectre-v1 write gadget. Note that while it appears that n must be bound to the interval [0,3] due to the way it is extracted from addr, we cannot guarantee that compiler transformations (and/or future refactoring) will ensure this is the case, and given this is a slow path it's better to always perform the masking. Found by smatch. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com> Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Cc: kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-07-21kvm: Don't open code task_pid in kvm_vcpu_ioctlEric W. Biederman
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2018-07-21KVM: arm: Add 32bit get/set events supportJames Morse
arm64's new use of KVMs get_events/set_events API calls isn't just or RAS, it allows an SError that has been made pending by KVM as part of its device emulation to be migrated. Wire this up for 32bit too. We only need to read/write the HCR_VA bit, and check that no esr has been provided, as we don't yet support VDFSR. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Dongjiu Geng <gengdongjiu@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-07-21KVM: arm64: Share the parts of get/set events useful to 32bitJames Morse
The get/set events helpers to do some work to check reserved and padding fields are zero. This is useful on 32bit too. Move this code into virt/kvm/arm/arm.c, and give the arch code some underscores. This is temporarily hidden behind __KVM_HAVE_VCPU_EVENTS until 32bit is wired up. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Dongjiu Geng <gengdongjiu@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-07-21arm/arm64: KVM: Add KVM_GET/SET_VCPU_EVENTSDongjiu Geng
For the migrating VMs, user space may need to know the exception state. For example, in the machine A, KVM make an SError pending, when migrate to B, KVM also needs to pend an SError. This new IOCTL exports user-invisible states related to SError. Together with appropriate user space changes, user space can get/set the SError exception state to do migrate/snapshot/suspend. Signed-off-by: Dongjiu Geng <gengdongjiu@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> [expanded documentation wording] Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-07-21KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Let userspace opt-in to writable v2 IGROUPRChristoffer Dall
Simply letting IGROUPR be writable from userspace would break migration from old kernels to newer kernels, because old kernels incorrectly report interrupt groups as group 1. This would not be a big problem if userspace wrote GICD_IIDR as read from the kernel, because we could detect the incompatibility and return an error to userspace. Unfortunately, this is not the case with current userspace implementations and simply letting IGROUPR be writable from userspace for an emulated GICv2 silently breaks migration and causes the destination VM to no longer run after migration. We now encourage userspace to write the read and expected value of GICD_IIDR as the first part of a GIC register restore, and if we observe a write to GICD_IIDR we know that userspace has been updated and has had a chance to cope with older kernels (VGICv2 IIDR.Revision == 0) incorrectly reporting interrupts as group 1, and therefore we now allow groups to be user writable. Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-07-21KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Allow configuration of interrupt groupsChristoffer Dall
Implement the required MMIO accessors for GICv2 and GICv3 for the IGROUPR distributor and redistributor registers. This can allow guests to change behavior compared to running on previous versions of KVM, but only to align with the architecture and hardware implementations. This also allows userspace to configure the interrupts groups for GICv3. We don't allow userspace to write the groups on GICv2 just yet, because that would result in GICv2 guests not receiving interrupts after migrating from an older kernel that exposes GICv2 interrupts as group 1. Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-07-21KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Return error on incompatible uaccess GICD_IIDR writesChristoffer Dall
If userspace attempts to write a GICD_IIDR that does not match the kernel version, return an error to userspace. The intention is to allow implementation changes inside KVM while avoiding silently breaking migration resulting in guests not running without any clear indication of what went wrong. Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-07-21KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Permit uaccess writes to return errorsChristoffer Dall
Currently we do not allow any vgic mmio write operations to fail, which makes sense from mmio traps from the guest. However, we should be able to report failures to userspace, if userspace writes incompatible values to read-only registers. Rework the internal interface to allow errors to be returned on the write side for userspace writes. Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-07-21KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Signal IRQs using their configured groupChristoffer Dall
Now when we have a group configuration on the struct IRQ, use this state when populating the LR and signaling interrupts as either group 0 or group 1 to the VM. Depending on the model of the emulated GIC, and the guest's configuration of the VMCR, interrupts may be signaled as IRQs or FIQs to the VM. Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-07-21KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Add group field to struct irqChristoffer Dall
In preparation for proper group 0 and group 1 support in the vgic, we add a field in the struct irq to store the group of all interrupts. We initialize the group to group 0 when emulating GICv2 and to group 1 when emulating GICv3, just like we treat them today. LPIs are always group 1. We also continue to ignore writes from the guest, preserving existing functionality, for now. Finally, we also add this field to the vgic debug logic to show the group for all interrupts. Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-07-21KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: GICv2 IGROUPR should read as zeroChristoffer Dall
We currently don't support grouping in the emulated VGIC, which is a known defect on KVM (not hurting any currently used guests as far as we're aware). This is currently handled by treating all interrupts as group 0 interrupts for an emulated GICv2 and always signaling interrupts as group 0 to the virtual CPU interface. However, when reading which group interrupts belongs to in the guest from the emulated VGIC, the VGIC currently reports group 1 instead of group 0, which is misleading. Fix this temporarily before introducing full group support by changing the hander to _raz instead of _rao. Fixes: fb848db39661a "KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-new: Add GICv2 MMIO handling framework" Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-07-21KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Keep track of implementation revisionChristoffer Dall
As we are about to tweak implementation aspects of the VGIC emulation, while still preserving some level of backwards compatibility support, add a field to keep track of the implementation revision field which is reported to the VM and to userspace. Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-07-21KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: Define GICD_IIDR fields for GICv2 and GIv3Christoffer Dall
Instead of hardcoding the shifts and masks in the GICD_IIDR register emulation, let's add the definition of these fields to the GIC header files and use them. This will make things more obvious when we're going to bump the revision in the IIDR when we'll make guest-visible changes to the implementation. Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-07-21KVM: arm/arm64: vgic-debug: Show LPI statusMarc Zyngier
The vgic debugfs file only knows about SGI/PPI/SPI interrupts, and completely ignores LPIs. Let's fix that. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-07-21KVM: arm64: vgic-its: Remove VLA usageKees Cook
In the quest to remove all stack VLA usage from the kernel[1], this switches to using a maximum size and adds sanity checks. Additionally cleans up some of the int-vs-u32 usage and adds additional bounds checking. As it currently stands, this will always be 8 bytes until the ABI changes. [1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CA+55aFzCG-zNmZwX4A2FQpadafLfEzK6CC=qPXydAacU1RqZWA@mail.gmail.com Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com> Cc: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> Cc: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> [maz: dropped WARN_ONs] Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-07-21KVM: arm/arm64: Fix vgic init raceChristoffer Dall
The vgic_init function can race with kvm_arch_vcpu_create() which does not hold kvm_lock() and we therefore have no synchronization primitives to ensure we're doing the right thing. As the user is trying to initialize or run the VM while at the same time creating more VCPUs, we just have to refuse to initialize the VGIC in this case rather than silently failing with a broken VCPU. Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-07-18Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvmLinus Torvalds
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini: "Miscellaneous bugfixes, plus a small patchlet related to Spectre v2" * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: kvmclock: fix TSC calibration for nested guests KVM: VMX: Mark VMXArea with revision_id of physical CPU even when eVMCS enabled KVM: irqfd: fix race between EPOLLHUP and irq_bypass_register_consumer KVM/Eventfd: Avoid crash when assign and deassign specific eventfd in parallel. x86/kvmclock: set pvti_cpu0_va after enabling kvmclock x86/kvm/Kconfig: Ensure CRYPTO_DEV_CCP_DD state at minimum matches KVM_AMD kvm: nVMX: Restore exit qual for VM-entry failure due to MSR loading x86/kvm/vmx: don't read current->thread.{fs,gs}base of legacy tasks KVM: VMX: support MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES as a feature MSR
2018-07-18KVM: irqfd: fix race between EPOLLHUP and irq_bypass_register_consumerPaolo Bonzini
A comment warning against this bug is there, but the code is not doing what the comment says. Therefore it is possible that an EPOLLHUP races against irq_bypass_register_consumer. The EPOLLHUP handler schedules irqfd_shutdown, and if that runs soon enough, you get a use-after-free. Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
2018-07-18KVM/Eventfd: Avoid crash when assign and deassign specific eventfd in parallel.Lan Tianyu
Syzbot reports crashes in kvm_irqfd_assign(), caused by use-after-free when kvm_irqfd_assign() and kvm_irqfd_deassign() run in parallel for one specific eventfd. When the assign path hasn't finished but irqfd has been added to kvm->irqfds.items list, another thead may deassign the eventfd and free struct kvm_kernel_irqfd(). The assign path then uses the struct kvm_kernel_irqfd that has been freed by deassign path. To avoid such issue, keep irqfd under kvm->irq_srcu protection after the irqfd has been added to kvm->irqfds.items list, and call synchronize_srcu() in irq_shutdown() to make sure that irqfd has been fully initialized in the assign path. Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Signed-off-by: Tianyu Lan <tianyu.lan@intel.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2018-07-13KVM: s390: a utility function for migrationClaudio Imbrenda
Introduce a utility function that will be used later on for storage attributes migration, and use it in kvm_main.c to replace existing code that does the same thing. Signed-off-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Message-Id: <1525106005-13931-2-git-send-email-imbrenda@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
2018-07-09KVM: arm/arm64: Enable adaptative WFE trappingMarc Zyngier
Trapping blocking WFE is extremely beneficial in situations where the system is oversubscribed, as it allows another thread to run while being blocked. In a non-oversubscribed environment, this is the complete opposite, and trapping WFE is just unnecessary overhead. Let's only enable WFE trapping if the CPU has more than a single task to run (that is, more than just the vcpu thread). Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-07-09KVM: arm/arm64: Remove unnecessary CMOs when creating HYP page tablesMarc Zyngier
There is no need to perform cache maintenance operations when creating the HYP page tables if we have the multiprocessing extensions. ARMv7 mandates them with the virtualization support, and ARMv8 just mandates them unconditionally. Let's remove these operations. Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-07-09KVM: arm/arm64: Stop using the kernel's {pmd,pud,pgd}_populate helpersMarc Zyngier
The {pmd,pud,pgd}_populate accessors usage have always been a bit weird in KVM. We don't have a struct mm to pass (and neither does the kernel most of the time, but still...), and the 32bit code has all kind of cache maintenance that doesn't make sense on ARMv7+ when MP extensions are mandatory (which is the case when the VEs are present). Let's bite the bullet and provide our own implementations. The only bit of architectural code left has to do with building the table entry itself (arm64 having up to 52bit PA, arm lacking PUD level). Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-07-09KVM: arm/arm64: Consolidate page-table accessorsMarc Zyngier
The arm and arm64 KVM page tables accessors are pointlessly different between the two architectures, and likely both wrong one way or another: arm64 lacks a dsb(), and arm doesn't use WRITE_ONCE. Let's unify them. Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-07-09arm64: KVM: Add support for Stage-2 control of memory types and cacheabilityMarc Zyngier
Up to ARMv8.3, the combinaison of Stage-1 and Stage-2 attributes results in the strongest attribute of the two stages. This means that the hypervisor has to perform quite a lot of cache maintenance just in case the guest has some non-cacheable mappings around. ARMv8.4 solves this problem by offering a different mode (FWB) where Stage-2 has total control over the memory attribute (this is limited to systems where both I/O and instruction fetches are coherent with the dcache). This is achieved by having a different set of memory attributes in the page tables, and a new bit set in HCR_EL2. On such a system, we can then safely sidestep any form of dcache management. Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-07-05kvm/arm: use PSR_AA32 definitionsMark Rutland
Some code cares about the SPSR_ELx format for exceptions taken from AArch32 to inspect or manipulate the SPSR_ELx value, which is already in the SPSR_ELx format, and not in the AArch32 PSR format. To separate these from cases where we care about the AArch32 PSR format, migrate these cases to use the PSR_AA32_* definitions rather than COMPAT_PSR_*. There should be no functional change as a result of this patch. Note that arm64 KVM does not support a compat KVM API, and always uses the SPSR_ELx format, even for AArch32 guests. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2018-07-03Merge branch 'sched/urgent' into sched/core, to pick up fixesIngo Molnar
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-06-21KVM: arm64: Prevent KVM_COMPAT from being selectedMarc Zyngier
There is very little point in trying to support the 32bit KVM/arm API on arm64, and this was never an anticipated use case. Let's make it clear by not selecting KVM_COMPAT. Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>