From ea5d8ebcbb7ca3bcb35a2133805571295f3f06e8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Bob Moore Date: Fri, 2 Feb 2007 19:48:20 +0300 Subject: ACPICA: FADT verification is now table driven. Disassembler now verifies an input Signed-off-by: Alexey Starikovskiy Signed-off-by: Len Brown --- drivers/acpi/tables/tbfadt.c | 289 ++++++++++++++++++++++-------------------- drivers/acpi/tables/tbutils.c | 2 +- 2 files changed, 154 insertions(+), 137 deletions(-) (limited to 'drivers/acpi/tables') diff --git a/drivers/acpi/tables/tbfadt.c b/drivers/acpi/tables/tbfadt.c index 62485d32fcd6..8816bab0fe0e 100644 --- a/drivers/acpi/tables/tbfadt.c +++ b/drivers/acpi/tables/tbfadt.c @@ -49,74 +49,92 @@ ACPI_MODULE_NAME("tbfadt") /* Local prototypes */ static void inline -acpi_tb_init_generic_address(struct acpi_generic_address *new_gas_struct, +acpi_tb_init_generic_address(struct acpi_generic_address *generic_address, u8 bit_width, u64 address); -static void acpi_tb_fadt_register_error(char *register_name, u32 value); +/* Table for conversion of FADT to common internal format and FADT validation */ -static void acpi_tb_convert_fadt(void); - -static void acpi_tb_validate_fadt(void); - -/* Table used for conversion of FADT to common format */ - -typedef struct acpi_fadt_conversion { +typedef struct acpi_fadt_info { + char *name; u8 target; u8 source; u8 length; + u8 type; -} acpi_fadt_conversion; +} acpi_fadt_info; -static struct acpi_fadt_conversion fadt_conversion_table[] = { - {ACPI_FADT_OFFSET(xpm1a_event_block), +#define ACPI_FADT_REQUIRED 1 +#define ACPI_FADT_SEPARATE_LENGTH 2 + +static struct acpi_fadt_info fadt_info_table[] = { + {"Pm1aEventBlock", ACPI_FADT_OFFSET(xpm1a_event_block), ACPI_FADT_OFFSET(pm1a_event_block), - ACPI_FADT_OFFSET(pm1_event_length)}, - {ACPI_FADT_OFFSET(xpm1b_event_block), + ACPI_FADT_OFFSET(pm1_event_length), ACPI_FADT_REQUIRED}, + + {"Pm1bEventBlock", ACPI_FADT_OFFSET(xpm1b_event_block), ACPI_FADT_OFFSET(pm1b_event_block), - ACPI_FADT_OFFSET(pm1_event_length)}, - {ACPI_FADT_OFFSET(xpm1a_control_block), + ACPI_FADT_OFFSET(pm1_event_length), 0}, + + {"Pm1aControlBlock", ACPI_FADT_OFFSET(xpm1a_control_block), ACPI_FADT_OFFSET(pm1a_control_block), - ACPI_FADT_OFFSET(pm1_control_length)}, - {ACPI_FADT_OFFSET(xpm1b_control_block), + ACPI_FADT_OFFSET(pm1_control_length), ACPI_FADT_REQUIRED}, + + {"Pm1bControlBlock", ACPI_FADT_OFFSET(xpm1b_control_block), ACPI_FADT_OFFSET(pm1b_control_block), - ACPI_FADT_OFFSET(pm1_control_length)}, - {ACPI_FADT_OFFSET(xpm2_control_block), + ACPI_FADT_OFFSET(pm1_control_length), 0}, + + {"Pm2ControlBlock", ACPI_FADT_OFFSET(xpm2_control_block), ACPI_FADT_OFFSET(pm2_control_block), - ACPI_FADT_OFFSET(pm2_control_length)}, - {ACPI_FADT_OFFSET(xpm_timer_block), ACPI_FADT_OFFSET(pm_timer_block), - ACPI_FADT_OFFSET(pm_timer_length)}, - {ACPI_FADT_OFFSET(xgpe0_block), ACPI_FADT_OFFSET(gpe0_block), - ACPI_FADT_OFFSET(gpe0_block_length)}, - {ACPI_FADT_OFFSET(xgpe1_block), ACPI_FADT_OFFSET(gpe1_block), - ACPI_FADT_OFFSET(gpe1_block_length)} + ACPI_FADT_OFFSET(pm2_control_length), ACPI_FADT_SEPARATE_LENGTH}, + + {"PmTimerBlock", ACPI_FADT_OFFSET(xpm_timer_block), + ACPI_FADT_OFFSET(pm_timer_block), + ACPI_FADT_OFFSET(pm_timer_length), ACPI_FADT_REQUIRED}, + + {"Gpe0Block", ACPI_FADT_OFFSET(xgpe0_block), + ACPI_FADT_OFFSET(gpe0_block), + ACPI_FADT_OFFSET(gpe0_block_length), ACPI_FADT_SEPARATE_LENGTH}, + + {"Gpe1Block", ACPI_FADT_OFFSET(xgpe1_block), + ACPI_FADT_OFFSET(gpe1_block), + ACPI_FADT_OFFSET(gpe1_block_length), ACPI_FADT_SEPARATE_LENGTH} }; -#define ACPI_FADT_CONVERSION_ENTRIES (sizeof (fadt_conversion_table) / sizeof (struct acpi_fadt_conversion)) +#define ACPI_FADT_INFO_ENTRIES (sizeof (fadt_info_table) / sizeof (struct acpi_fadt_info)) /******************************************************************************* * * FUNCTION: acpi_tb_init_generic_address * - * PARAMETERS: new_gas_struct - GAS struct to be initialized + * PARAMETERS: generic_address - GAS struct to be initialized * bit_width - Width of this register * Address - Address of the register * * RETURN: None * - * DESCRIPTION: Initialize a GAS structure. + * DESCRIPTION: Initialize a Generic Address Structure (GAS) + * See the ACPI specification for a full description and + * definition of this structure. * ******************************************************************************/ static void inline -acpi_tb_init_generic_address(struct acpi_generic_address *new_gas_struct, +acpi_tb_init_generic_address(struct acpi_generic_address *generic_address, u8 bit_width, u64 address) { - ACPI_MOVE_64_TO_64(&new_gas_struct->address, &address); - new_gas_struct->space_id = ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO; - new_gas_struct->bit_width = bit_width; - new_gas_struct->bit_offset = 0; - new_gas_struct->access_width = 0; + /* + * The 64-bit Address field is non-aligned in the byte packed + * GAS struct. + */ + ACPI_MOVE_64_TO_64(&generic_address->address, &address); + + /* All other fields are byte-wide */ + + generic_address->space_id = ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO; + generic_address->bit_width = bit_width; + generic_address->bit_offset = 0; + generic_address->access_width = 0; } /******************************************************************************* @@ -139,8 +157,8 @@ void acpi_tb_parse_fadt(acpi_native_uint table_index, u8 flags) struct acpi_table_header *table; /* - * Special case for the FADT because of multiple versions and the fact - * that it contains pointers to both the DSDT and FACS tables. + * The FADT has multiple versions with different lengths, + * and it contains pointers to both the DSDT and FACS tables. * * Get a local copy of the FADT and convert it to a common format * Map entire FADT, assumed to be smaller than one page. @@ -160,29 +178,41 @@ void acpi_tb_parse_fadt(acpi_native_uint table_index, u8 flags) */ (void)acpi_tb_verify_checksum(table, length); - /* Copy the entire FADT locally */ + /* + * If the FADT is larger than what we know about, we have a problem. + * Truncate the table, but make some noise. + */ + if (length > sizeof(struct acpi_table_fadt)) { + ACPI_WARNING((AE_INFO, + "FADT (revision %u) is too large, truncating length 0x%X to 0x%X", + table->revision, length, + sizeof(struct acpi_table_fadt))); + } - ACPI_MEMSET(&acpi_gbl_FADT, 0, sizeof(struct acpi_table_fadt)); + /* Copy the entire FADT locally. Zero first for tb_convert_fadt */ + ACPI_MEMSET(&acpi_gbl_FADT, 0, sizeof(struct acpi_table_fadt)); ACPI_MEMCPY(&acpi_gbl_FADT, table, ACPI_MIN(length, sizeof(struct acpi_table_fadt))); - acpi_os_unmap_memory(table, length); - /* Convert local FADT to the common internal format */ + /* All done with the real FADT, unmap it */ + + acpi_os_unmap_memory(table, length); + /* + * 1) Convert the local copy of the FADT to the common internal format + * 2) Validate some of the important values within the FADT + */ acpi_tb_convert_fadt(); + acpi_tb_validate_fadt(&acpi_gbl_FADT); - /* Extract the DSDT and FACS tables from the FADT */ + /* Obtain the DSDT and FACS tables via their addresses within the FADT */ acpi_tb_install_table((acpi_physical_address) acpi_gbl_FADT.Xdsdt, flags, ACPI_SIG_DSDT, ACPI_TABLE_INDEX_DSDT); acpi_tb_install_table((acpi_physical_address) acpi_gbl_FADT.Xfacs, flags, ACPI_SIG_FACS, ACPI_TABLE_INDEX_FACS); - - /* Validate important FADT values */ - - acpi_tb_validate_fadt(); } /******************************************************************************* @@ -194,6 +224,7 @@ void acpi_tb_parse_fadt(acpi_native_uint table_index, u8 flags) * RETURN: None * * DESCRIPTION: Converts all versions of the FADT to a common internal format. + * -> Expand all 32-bit addresses to 64-bit. * * NOTE: acpi_gbl_FADT must be of size (struct acpi_table_fadt), * and must contain a copy of the actual FADT. @@ -213,13 +244,17 @@ void acpi_tb_parse_fadt(acpi_native_uint table_index, u8 flags) * ******************************************************************************/ -static void acpi_tb_convert_fadt(void) +void acpi_tb_convert_fadt(void) { u8 pm1_register_length; struct acpi_generic_address *target; acpi_native_uint i; - /* Expand the FACS and DSDT addresses as necessary */ + /* Update the local FADT table header length */ + + acpi_gbl_FADT.header.length = sizeof(struct acpi_table_fadt); + + /* Expand the 32-bit FACS and DSDT addresses to 64-bit as necessary */ if (!acpi_gbl_FADT.Xfacs) { acpi_gbl_FADT.Xfacs = (u64) acpi_gbl_FADT.facs; @@ -233,10 +268,10 @@ static void acpi_tb_convert_fadt(void) * Expand the 32-bit V1.0 addresses to the 64-bit "X" generic address * structures as necessary. */ - for (i = 0; i < ACPI_FADT_CONVERSION_ENTRIES; i++) { + for (i = 0; i < ACPI_FADT_INFO_ENTRIES; i++) { target = ACPI_ADD_PTR(struct acpi_generic_address, &acpi_gbl_FADT, - fadt_conversion_table[i].target); + fadt_info_table[i].target); /* Expand only if the X target is null */ @@ -244,11 +279,11 @@ static void acpi_tb_convert_fadt(void) acpi_tb_init_generic_address(target, *ACPI_ADD_PTR(u8, &acpi_gbl_FADT, - fadt_conversion_table + fadt_info_table [i].length), (u64) * ACPI_ADD_PTR(u32, &acpi_gbl_FADT, - fadt_conversion_table + fadt_info_table [i]. source)); } @@ -265,14 +300,14 @@ static void acpi_tb_convert_fadt(void) */ pm1_register_length = (u8) ACPI_DIV_2(acpi_gbl_FADT.pm1_event_length); - /* PM1A is required */ + /* The PM1A register block is required */ acpi_tb_init_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_xpm1a_enable, pm1_register_length, (acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1a_event_block.address + pm1_register_length)); - /* PM1B is optional; leave null if not present */ + /* The PM1B register block is optional, ignore if not present */ if (acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1b_event_block.address) { acpi_tb_init_generic_address(&acpi_gbl_xpm1b_enable, @@ -280,102 +315,84 @@ static void acpi_tb_convert_fadt(void) (acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1b_event_block. address + pm1_register_length)); } - - /* Global FADT is the new common V2.0 FADT */ - - acpi_gbl_FADT.header.length = sizeof(struct acpi_table_fadt); } /****************************************************************************** * * FUNCTION: acpi_tb_validate_fadt * - * PARAMETERS: None + * PARAMETERS: Table - Pointer to the FADT to be validated * * RETURN: None * - * DESCRIPTION: Validate various ACPI registers in the FADT. For problems, - * issue a message, but no status is returned. + * DESCRIPTION: Validate various important fields within the FADT. If a problem + * is found, issue a message, but no status is returned. + * Used by both the table manager and the disassembler. + * + * Possible additional checks: + * (acpi_gbl_FADT.pm1_event_length >= 4) + * (acpi_gbl_FADT.pm1_control_length >= 2) + * (acpi_gbl_FADT.pm_timer_length >= 4) + * Gpe block lengths must be multiple of 2 * ******************************************************************************/ -static void acpi_tb_validate_fadt(void) +void acpi_tb_validate_fadt(struct acpi_table_fadt *table) { + u32 *address32; + struct acpi_generic_address *address64; + u8 length; + acpi_native_uint i; - /* These length fields have a minimum value */ - - if (acpi_gbl_FADT.pm1_event_length < 4) { - acpi_tb_fadt_register_error("Pm1EventLength", - (u32) acpi_gbl_FADT. - pm1_event_length); - } - - if (acpi_gbl_FADT.pm_timer_length < 4) { - acpi_tb_fadt_register_error("PmTimerLength", - (u32) acpi_gbl_FADT. - pm_timer_length); - } - - /* These length and address fields must be non-zero */ - - if (!acpi_gbl_FADT.pm1_control_length) { - acpi_tb_fadt_register_error("Pm1ControlLength", 0); - } - - if (!acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1a_event_block.address) { - acpi_tb_fadt_register_error("XPm1aEventBlock.Address", 0); - } - - if (!acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1a_control_block.address) { - acpi_tb_fadt_register_error("XPm1aControlBlock.Address", 0); - } - - if (!acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm_timer_block.address) { - acpi_tb_fadt_register_error("XPmTimerBlock.Address", 0); - } - - /* If PM2 block is present, must have non-zero length */ - - if ((acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm2_control_block.address && - !acpi_gbl_FADT.pm2_control_length)) { - acpi_tb_fadt_register_error("Pm2ControlLength", - (u32) acpi_gbl_FADT. - pm2_control_length); - } - - /* Length of any valid GPE blocks must be a multiple of 2 */ + /* Examine all of the 64-bit extended address fields (X fields) */ + + for (i = 0; i < ACPI_FADT_INFO_ENTRIES; i++) { + + /* Generate pointers to the 32-bit and 64-bit addresses and get the length */ + + address64 = + ACPI_ADD_PTR(struct acpi_generic_address, table, + fadt_info_table[i].target); + address32 = ACPI_ADD_PTR(u32, table, fadt_info_table[i].source); + length = *ACPI_ADD_PTR(u8, table, fadt_info_table[i].length); + + if (fadt_info_table[i].type & ACPI_FADT_REQUIRED) { + /* + * Field is required (Pm1a_event, Pm1a_control, pm_timer). + * Both the address and length must be non-zero. + */ + if (!address64->address || !length) { + ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, + "Required field \"%s\" has zero address and/or length: %8.8X%8.8X/%X", + fadt_info_table[i].name, + ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64(address64-> + address), + length)); + } + } else if (fadt_info_table[i].type & ACPI_FADT_SEPARATE_LENGTH) { + /* + * Field is optional (PM2Control, GPE0, GPE1) AND has its own + * length field. If present, both the address and length must be valid. + */ + if ((address64->address && !length) + || (!address64->address && length)) { + ACPI_WARNING((AE_INFO, + "Optional field \"%s\" has zero address or length: %8.8X%8.8X/%X", + fadt_info_table[i].name, + ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64(address64-> + address), + length)); + } + } - if (acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe0_block.address && - (acpi_gbl_FADT.gpe0_block_length & 1)) { - acpi_tb_fadt_register_error("Gpe0BlockLength", - (u32) acpi_gbl_FADT. - gpe0_block_length); - } + /* If both 32- and 64-bit addresses are valid (non-zero), they must match */ - if (acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe1_block.address && - (acpi_gbl_FADT.gpe1_block_length & 1)) { - acpi_tb_fadt_register_error("Gpe1BlockLength", - (u32) acpi_gbl_FADT. - gpe1_block_length); + if (address64->address && *address32 && + (address64->address != (u64) * address32)) { + ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, + "32/64X address mismatch in \"%s\": [%8.8X] [%8.8X%8.8X], using 64X", + fadt_info_table[i].name, *address32, + ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64(address64->address))); + } } } - -/******************************************************************************* - * - * FUNCTION: acpi_tb_fadt_register_error - * - * PARAMETERS: register_name - Pointer to string identifying register - * Value - Actual register contents value - * - * RETURN: None - * - * DESCRIPTION: Display FADT warning message - * - ******************************************************************************/ - -static void acpi_tb_fadt_register_error(char *register_name, u32 value) -{ - - ACPI_WARNING((AE_INFO, "Invalid FADT value in field \"%s\" = %X", - register_name, value)); -} diff --git a/drivers/acpi/tables/tbutils.c b/drivers/acpi/tables/tbutils.c index 54e53e619e6b..1033748e73ec 100644 --- a/drivers/acpi/tables/tbutils.c +++ b/drivers/acpi/tables/tbutils.c @@ -280,7 +280,7 @@ acpi_tb_get_root_table_entry(u8 * table_entry, #if ACPI_MACHINE_WIDTH == 32 if (address64 > ACPI_UINT32_MAX) { - /* Will truncate 64-bit address to 32 bits */ + /* Will truncate 64-bit address to 32 bits, issue warning */ ACPI_WARNING((AE_INFO, "64-bit Physical Address in XSDT is too large (%8.8X%8.8X), truncating", -- cgit v1.2.3