From 57594742a2b545f8f114cda34f15650be8ae976d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Akinobu Mita Date: Sun, 19 Jul 2009 00:11:06 +0900 Subject: x86: Introduce set_desc_base() and set_desc_limit() Rename set_base()/set_limit to set_desc_base()/set_desc_limit() and rewrite them in C. These are naturally introduced by the idea of get_desc_base()/get_desc_limit(). The conversion actually found the bug in apm_32.c: bad_bios_desc is written at run-time, but it is defined const variable. Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita LKML-Reference: <20090718151105.GC11294@localhost.localdomain> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- drivers/pnp/pnpbios/bioscalls.c | 21 +++++++++++---------- 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) (limited to 'drivers') diff --git a/drivers/pnp/pnpbios/bioscalls.c b/drivers/pnp/pnpbios/bioscalls.c index 7e6b5a3b3281..45ad3e9cc362 100644 --- a/drivers/pnp/pnpbios/bioscalls.c +++ b/drivers/pnp/pnpbios/bioscalls.c @@ -55,9 +55,9 @@ __asm__(".text \n" #define Q2_SET_SEL(cpu, selname, address, size) \ do { \ -struct desc_struct *gdt = get_cpu_gdt_table((cpu)); \ -set_base(gdt[(selname) >> 3], (u32)(address)); \ -set_limit(gdt[(selname) >> 3], size); \ + struct desc_struct *gdt = get_cpu_gdt_table((cpu)); \ + set_desc_base(&gdt[(selname) >> 3], (u32)(address)); \ + set_desc_limit(&gdt[(selname) >> 3], (size) - 1); \ } while(0) static struct desc_struct bad_bios_desc; @@ -479,16 +479,17 @@ void pnpbios_calls_init(union pnp_bios_install_struct *header) bad_bios_desc.a = 0; bad_bios_desc.b = 0x00409200; - set_base(bad_bios_desc, __va((unsigned long)0x40 << 4)); - _set_limit((char *)&bad_bios_desc, 4095 - (0x40 << 4)); + set_desc_base(&bad_bios_desc, (unsigned long)__va(0x40UL << 4)); + set_desc_limit(&bad_bios_desc, 4095 - (0x40 << 4)); for_each_possible_cpu(i) { struct desc_struct *gdt = get_cpu_gdt_table(i); if (!gdt) continue; - set_base(gdt[GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_CS32], &pnp_bios_callfunc); - set_base(gdt[GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_CS16], - __va(header->fields.pm16cseg)); - set_base(gdt[GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_DS], - __va(header->fields.pm16dseg)); + set_desc_base(&gdt[GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_CS32], + (unsigned long)&pnp_bios_callfunc); + set_desc_base(&gdt[GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_CS16], + (unsigned long)__va(header->fields.pm16cseg)); + set_desc_base(&gdt[GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_DS], + (unsigned long)__va(header->fields.pm16dseg)); } } -- cgit v1.2.3 From 1e5de18278e6862f4198412b5059a03770fa816a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Akinobu Mita Date: Sun, 19 Jul 2009 00:12:20 +0900 Subject: x86: Introduce GDT_ENTRY_INIT() GDT_ENTRY_INIT is static initializer of desc_struct. We already have similar macro GDT_ENTRY() but it's static initializer for u64 and it cannot be used for desc_struct. Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita LKML-Reference: <20090718151219.GD11294@localhost.localdomain> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/include/asm/desc_defs.h | 6 ++++++ arch/x86/include/asm/lguest.h | 5 +++-- arch/x86/include/asm/stackprotector.h | 2 +- arch/x86/kernel/apm_32.c | 2 +- arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c | 40 +++++++++++++++++------------------ drivers/pnp/pnpbios/bioscalls.c | 5 +---- 6 files changed, 32 insertions(+), 28 deletions(-) (limited to 'drivers') diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/desc_defs.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/desc_defs.h index a6adefa28b94..9d6684849fd9 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/desc_defs.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/desc_defs.h @@ -34,6 +34,12 @@ struct desc_struct { }; } __attribute__((packed)); +#define GDT_ENTRY_INIT(flags, base, limit) { { { \ + .a = ((limit) & 0xffff) | (((base) & 0xffff) << 16), \ + .b = (((base) & 0xff0000) >> 16) | (((flags) & 0xf0ff) << 8) | \ + ((limit) & 0xf0000) | ((base) & 0xff000000), \ + } } } + enum { GATE_INTERRUPT = 0xE, GATE_TRAP = 0xF, diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/lguest.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/lguest.h index 313389cd50d2..94cd69858b14 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/lguest.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/lguest.h @@ -91,8 +91,9 @@ static inline void lguest_set_ts(void) } /* Full 4G segment descriptors, suitable for CS and DS. */ -#define FULL_EXEC_SEGMENT ((struct desc_struct){ { {0x0000ffff, 0x00cf9b00} } }) -#define FULL_SEGMENT ((struct desc_struct){ { {0x0000ffff, 0x00cf9300} } }) +#define FULL_EXEC_SEGMENT \ + ((struct desc_struct)GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0xc09b, 0, 0xfffff)) +#define FULL_SEGMENT ((struct desc_struct)GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0xc093, 0, 0xfffff)) #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/stackprotector.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/stackprotector.h index cdc5e0b126a7..44efdff3975d 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/stackprotector.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/stackprotector.h @@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ * head_32 for boot CPU and setup_per_cpu_areas() for others. */ #define GDT_STACK_CANARY_INIT \ - [GDT_ENTRY_STACK_CANARY] = { { { 0x00000018, 0x00409000 } } }, + [GDT_ENTRY_STACK_CANARY] = GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0x4090, 0, 0x18), /* * Initialize the stackprotector canary value. diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/apm_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/apm_32.c index b5e841bd60d9..febb2dab254f 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/apm_32.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/apm_32.c @@ -403,7 +403,7 @@ static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(apm_waitqueue); static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(apm_suspend_waitqueue); static struct apm_user *user_list; static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(user_list_lock); -static struct desc_struct bad_bios_desc = { { { 0, 0x00409200 } } }; +static struct desc_struct bad_bios_desc = GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0x4092, 0, 0); static const char driver_version[] = "1.16ac"; /* no spaces */ diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c index f1961c07af9a..8c9bc287f8fb 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c @@ -71,45 +71,45 @@ DEFINE_PER_CPU_PAGE_ALIGNED(struct gdt_page, gdt_page) = { .gdt = { * TLS descriptors are currently at a different place compared to i386. * Hopefully nobody expects them at a fixed place (Wine?) */ - [GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL32_CS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00cf9b00 } } }, - [GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_CS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00af9b00 } } }, - [GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_DS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00cf9300 } } }, - [GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER32_CS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00cffb00 } } }, - [GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_DS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00cff300 } } }, - [GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_CS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00affb00 } } }, + [GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL32_CS] = GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0xc09b, 0, 0xfffff), + [GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_CS] = GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0xa09b, 0, 0xfffff), + [GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_DS] = GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0xc093, 0, 0xfffff), + [GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER32_CS] = GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0xc0fb, 0, 0xfffff), + [GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_DS] = GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0xc0f3, 0, 0xfffff), + [GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_CS] = GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0xa0fb, 0, 0xfffff), #else - [GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_CS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00cf9a00 } } }, - [GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_DS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00cf9200 } } }, - [GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_CS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00cffa00 } } }, - [GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_DS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00cff200 } } }, + [GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_CS] = GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0xc09a, 0, 0xfffff), + [GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_DS] = GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0xc092, 0, 0xfffff), + [GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_CS] = GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0xc0fa, 0, 0xfffff), + [GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_DS] = GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0xc0f2, 0, 0xfffff), /* * Segments used for calling PnP BIOS have byte granularity. * They code segments and data segments have fixed 64k limits, * the transfer segment sizes are set at run time. */ /* 32-bit code */ - [GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_CS32] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00409a00 } } }, + [GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_CS32] = GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0x409a, 0, 0xffff), /* 16-bit code */ - [GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_CS16] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00009a00 } } }, + [GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_CS16] = GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0x009a, 0, 0xffff), /* 16-bit data */ - [GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_DS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00009200 } } }, + [GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_DS] = GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0x0092, 0, 0xffff), /* 16-bit data */ - [GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_TS1] = { { { 0x00000000, 0x00009200 } } }, + [GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_TS1] = GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0x0092, 0, 0), /* 16-bit data */ - [GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_TS2] = { { { 0x00000000, 0x00009200 } } }, + [GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_TS2] = GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0x0092, 0, 0), /* * The APM segments have byte granularity and their bases * are set at run time. All have 64k limits. */ /* 32-bit code */ - [GDT_ENTRY_APMBIOS_BASE] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00409a00 } } }, + [GDT_ENTRY_APMBIOS_BASE] = GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0x409a, 0, 0xffff), /* 16-bit code */ - [GDT_ENTRY_APMBIOS_BASE+1] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00009a00 } } }, + [GDT_ENTRY_APMBIOS_BASE+1] = GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0x009a, 0, 0xffff), /* data */ - [GDT_ENTRY_APMBIOS_BASE+2] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00409200 } } }, + [GDT_ENTRY_APMBIOS_BASE+2] = GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0x409a, 0, 0xffff), - [GDT_ENTRY_ESPFIX_SS] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00cf9200 } } }, - [GDT_ENTRY_PERCPU] = { { { 0x0000ffff, 0x00cf9200 } } }, + [GDT_ENTRY_ESPFIX_SS] = GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0xc092, 0, 0xfffff), + [GDT_ENTRY_PERCPU] = GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0xc092, 0, 0xfffff), GDT_STACK_CANARY_INIT #endif } }; diff --git a/drivers/pnp/pnpbios/bioscalls.c b/drivers/pnp/pnpbios/bioscalls.c index 45ad3e9cc362..bd035e3d3550 100644 --- a/drivers/pnp/pnpbios/bioscalls.c +++ b/drivers/pnp/pnpbios/bioscalls.c @@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ do { \ set_desc_limit(&gdt[(selname) >> 3], (size) - 1); \ } while(0) -static struct desc_struct bad_bios_desc; +static struct desc_struct bad_bios_desc = GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0x4092, 0, 0); /* * At some point we want to use this stack frame pointer to unwind @@ -476,9 +476,6 @@ void pnpbios_calls_init(union pnp_bios_install_struct *header) pnp_bios_callpoint.offset = header->fields.pm16offset; pnp_bios_callpoint.segment = PNP_CS16; - bad_bios_desc.a = 0; - bad_bios_desc.b = 0x00409200; - set_desc_base(&bad_bios_desc, (unsigned long)__va(0x40UL << 4)); set_desc_limit(&bad_bios_desc, 4095 - (0x40 << 4)); for_each_possible_cpu(i) { -- cgit v1.2.3 From c7425314c755d5f94da7c978205c85a7c6201212 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Akinobu Mita Date: Sun, 9 Aug 2009 17:03:52 +0900 Subject: x86: Introduce GDT_ENTRY_INIT(), initialize bad_bios_desc statically Fully initialize bad_bios_desc statically instead of doing some fields statically and some dynamically. Suggested-by: "H. Peter Anvin" Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita LKML-Reference: <20090809080350.GA4765@localhost.localdomain> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- arch/x86/kernel/apm_32.c | 19 +++++++++---------- drivers/pnp/pnpbios/bioscalls.c | 5 ++--- 2 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-) (limited to 'drivers') diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/apm_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/apm_32.c index febb2dab254f..39a4462ef8a7 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kernel/apm_32.c +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/apm_32.c @@ -403,7 +403,15 @@ static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(apm_waitqueue); static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(apm_suspend_waitqueue); static struct apm_user *user_list; static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(user_list_lock); -static struct desc_struct bad_bios_desc = GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0x4092, 0, 0); + +/* + * Set up a segment that references the real mode segment 0x40 + * that extends up to the end of page zero (that we have reserved). + * This is for buggy BIOS's that refer to (real mode) segment 0x40 + * even though they are called in protected mode. + */ +static struct desc_struct bad_bios_desc = GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0x4092, + (unsigned long)__va(0x400UL), PAGE_SIZE - 0x400 - 1); static const char driver_version[] = "1.16ac"; /* no spaces */ @@ -2331,15 +2339,6 @@ static int __init apm_init(void) } pm_flags |= PM_APM; - /* - * Set up a segment that references the real mode segment 0x40 - * that extends up to the end of page zero (that we have reserved). - * This is for buggy BIOS's that refer to (real mode) segment 0x40 - * even though they are called in protected mode. - */ - set_desc_base(&bad_bios_desc, (unsigned long)__va(0x40UL << 4)); - set_desc_limit(&bad_bios_desc, 4095 - (0x40 << 4)); - /* * Set up the long jump entry point to the APM BIOS, which is called * from inline assembly. diff --git a/drivers/pnp/pnpbios/bioscalls.c b/drivers/pnp/pnpbios/bioscalls.c index bd035e3d3550..fc83783c3a96 100644 --- a/drivers/pnp/pnpbios/bioscalls.c +++ b/drivers/pnp/pnpbios/bioscalls.c @@ -60,7 +60,8 @@ do { \ set_desc_limit(&gdt[(selname) >> 3], (size) - 1); \ } while(0) -static struct desc_struct bad_bios_desc = GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0x4092, 0, 0); +static struct desc_struct bad_bios_desc = GDT_ENTRY_INIT(0x4092, + (unsigned long)__va(0x400UL), PAGE_SIZE - 0x400 - 1); /* * At some point we want to use this stack frame pointer to unwind @@ -476,8 +477,6 @@ void pnpbios_calls_init(union pnp_bios_install_struct *header) pnp_bios_callpoint.offset = header->fields.pm16offset; pnp_bios_callpoint.segment = PNP_CS16; - set_desc_base(&bad_bios_desc, (unsigned long)__va(0x40UL << 4)); - set_desc_limit(&bad_bios_desc, 4095 - (0x40 << 4)); for_each_possible_cpu(i) { struct desc_struct *gdt = get_cpu_gdt_table(i); if (!gdt) -- cgit v1.2.3