// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 /* * Copyright (C) 2015-2019 Jason A. Donenfeld . All Rights Reserved. * * This contains some basic static unit tests for the allowedips data structure. * It also has two additional modes that are disabled and meant to be used by * folks directly playing with this file. If you define the macro * DEBUG_PRINT_TRIE_GRAPHVIZ to be 1, then every time there's a full tree in * memory, it will be printed out as KERN_DEBUG in a format that can be passed * to graphviz (the dot command) to visualize it. If you define the macro * DEBUG_RANDOM_TRIE to be 1, then there will be an extremely costly set of * randomized tests done against a trivial implementation, which may take * upwards of a half-hour to complete. There's no set of users who should be * enabling these, and the only developers that should go anywhere near these * nobs are the ones who are reading this comment. */ #ifdef DEBUG #include static __init void print_node(struct allowedips_node *node, u8 bits) { char *fmt_connection = KERN_DEBUG "\t\"%p/%d\" -> \"%p/%d\";\n"; char *fmt_declaration = KERN_DEBUG "\t\"%p/%d\"[style=%s, color=\"#%06x\"];\n"; u8 ip1[16], ip2[16], cidr1, cidr2; char *style = "dotted"; u32 color = 0; if (node == NULL) return; if (bits == 32) { fmt_connection = KERN_DEBUG "\t\"%pI4/%d\" -> \"%pI4/%d\";\n"; fmt_declaration = KERN_DEBUG "\t\"%pI4/%d\"[style=%s, color=\"#%06x\"];\n"; } else if (bits == 128) { fmt_connection = KERN_DEBUG "\t\"%pI6/%d\" -> \"%pI6/%d\";\n"; fmt_declaration = KERN_DEBUG "\t\"%pI6/%d\"[style=%s, color=\"#%06x\"];\n"; } if (node->peer) { hsiphash_key_t key = { { 0 } }; memcpy(&key, &node->peer, sizeof(node->peer)); color = hsiphash_1u32(0xdeadbeef, &key) % 200 << 16 | hsiphash_1u32(0xbabecafe, &key) % 200 << 8 | hsiphash_1u32(0xabad1dea, &key) % 200; style = "bold"; } wg_allowedips_read_node(node, ip1, &cidr1); printk(fmt_declaration, ip1, cidr1, style, color); if (node->bit[0]) { wg_allowedips_read_node(rcu_dereference_raw(node->bit[0]), ip2, &cidr2); printk(fmt_connection, ip1, cidr1, ip2, cidr2); } if (node->bit[1]) { wg_allowedips_read_node(rcu_dereference_raw(node->bit[1]), ip2, &cidr2); printk(fmt_connection, ip1, cidr1, ip2, cidr2); } if (node->bit[0]) print_node(rcu_dereference_raw(node->bit[0]), bits); if (node->bit[1]) print_node(rcu_dereference_raw(node->bit[1]), bits); } static __init void print_tree(struct allowedips_node __rcu *top, u8 bits) { printk(KERN_DEBUG "digraph trie {\n"); print_node(rcu_dereference_raw(top), bits); printk(KERN_DEBUG "}\n"); } enum { NUM_PEERS = 2000, NUM_RAND_ROUTES = 400, NUM_MUTATED_ROUTES = 100, NUM_QUERIES = NUM_RAND_ROUTES * NUM_MUTATED_ROUTES * 30 }; struct horrible_allowedips { struct hlist_head head; }; struct horrible_allowedips_node { struct hlist_node table; union nf_inet_addr ip; union nf_inet_addr mask; u8 ip_version; void *value; }; static __init void horrible_allowedips_init(struct horrible_allowedips *table) { INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&table->head); } static __init void horrible_allowedips_free(struct horrible_allowedips *table) { struct horrible_allowedips_node *node; struct hlist_node *h; hlist_for_each_entry_safe(node, h, &table->head, table) { hlist_del(&node->table); kfree(node); } } static __init inline union nf_inet_addr horrible_cidr_to_mask(u8 cidr) { union nf_inet_addr mask; memset(&mask, 0, sizeof(mask)); memset(&mask.all, 0xff, cidr / 8); if (cidr % 32) mask.all[cidr / 32] = (__force u32)htonl( (0xFFFFFFFFUL << (32 - (cidr % 32))) & 0xFFFFFFFFUL); return mask; } static __init inline u8 horrible_mask_to_cidr(union nf_inet_addr subnet) { return hweight32(subnet.all[0]) + hweight32(subnet.all[1]) + hweight32(subnet.all[2]) + hweight32(subnet.all[3]); } static __init inline void horrible_mask_self(struct horrible_allowedips_node *node) { if (node->ip_version == 4) { node->ip.ip &= node->mask.ip; } else if (node->ip_version == 6) { node->ip.ip6[0] &= node->mask.ip6[0]; node->ip.ip6[1] &= node->mask.ip6[1]; node->ip.ip6[2] &= node->mask.ip6[2]; node->ip.ip6[3] &= node->mask.ip6[3]; } } static __init inline bool horrible_match_v4(const struct horrible_allowedips_node *node, struct in_addr *ip) { return (ip->s_addr & node->mask.ip) == node->ip.ip; } static __init inline bool horrible_match_v6(const struct horrible_allowedips_node *node, struct in6_addr *ip) { return (ip->in6_u.u6_addr32[0] & node->mask.ip6[0]) == node->ip.ip6[0] && (ip->in6_u.u6_addr32[1] & node->mask.ip6[1]) == node->ip.ip6[1] && (ip->in6_u.u6_addr32[2] & node->mask.ip6[2]) == node->ip.ip6[2] && (ip->in6_u.u6_addr32[3] & node->mask.ip6[3]) == node->ip.ip6[3]; } static __init void horrible_insert_ordered(struct horrible_allowedips *table, struct horrible_allowedips_node *node) { struct horrible_allowedips_node *other = NULL, *where = NULL; u8 my_cidr = horrible_mask_to_cidr(node->mask); hlist_for_each_entry(other, &table->head, table) { if (other->ip_version == node->ip_version && !memcmp(&other->mask, &node->mask, sizeof(union nf_inet_addr)) && !memcmp(&other->ip, &node->ip, sizeof(union nf_inet_addr))) { other->value = node->value; kfree(node); return; } } hlist_for_each_entry(other, &table->head, table) { where = other; if (horrible_mask_to_cidr(other->mask) <= my_cidr) break; } if (!other && !where) hlist_add_head(&node->table, &table->head); else if (!other) hlist_add_behind(&node->table, &where->table); else hlist_add_before(&node->table, &where->table); } static __init int horrible_allowedips_insert_v4(struct horrible_allowedips *table, struct in_addr *ip, u8 cidr, void *value) { struct horrible_allowedips_node *node = kzalloc(sizeof(*node), GFP_KERNEL); if (unlikely(!node)) return -ENOMEM; node->ip.in = *ip; node->mask = horrible_cidr_to_mask(cidr); node->ip_version = 4; node->value = value; horrible_mask_self(node); horrible_insert_ordered(table, node); return 0; } static __init int horrible_allowedips_insert_v6(struct horrible_allowedips *table, struct in6_addr *ip, u8 cidr, void *value) { struct horrible_allowedips_node *node = kzalloc(sizeof(*node), GFP_KERNEL); if (unlikely(!node)) return -ENOMEM; node->ip.in6 = *ip; node->mask = horrible_cidr_to_mask(cidr); node->ip_version = 6; node->value = value; horrible_mask_self(node); horrible_insert_ordered(table, node); return 0; } static __init void * horrible_allowedips_lookup_v4(struct horrible_allowedips *table, struct in_addr *ip) { struct horrible_allowedips_node *node; hlist_for_each_entry(node, &table->head, table) { if (node->ip_version == 4 && horrible_match_v4(node, ip)) return node->value; } return NULL; } static __init void * horrible_allowedips_lookup_v6(struct horrible_allowedips *table, struct in6_addr *ip) { struct horrible_allowedips_node *node; hlist_for_each_entry(node, &table->head, table) { if (node->ip_version == 6 && horrible_match_v6(node, ip)) return node->value; } return NULL; } static __init void horrible_allowedips_remove_by_value(struct horrible_allowedips *table, void *value) { struct horrible_allowedips_node *node; struct hlist_node *h; hlist_for_each_entry_safe(node, h, &table->head, table) { if (node->value != value) continue; hlist_del(&node->table); kfree(node); } } static __init bool randomized_test(void) { unsigned int i, j, k, mutate_amount, cidr; u8 ip[16], mutate_mask[16], mutated[16]; struct wg_peer **peers, *peer; struct horrible_allowedips h; DEFINE_MUTEX(mutex); struct allowedips t; bool ret = false; mutex_init(&mutex); wg_allowedips_init(&t); horrible_allowedips_init(&h); peers = kcalloc(NUM_PEERS, sizeof(*peers), GFP_KERNEL); if (unlikely(!peers)) { pr_err("allowedips random self-test malloc: FAIL\n"); goto free; } for (i = 0; i < NUM_PEERS; ++i) { peers[i] = kzalloc(sizeof(*peers[i]), GFP_KERNEL); if (unlikely(!peers[i])) { pr_err("allowedips random self-test malloc: FAIL\n"); goto free; } kref_init(&peers[i]->refcount); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&peers[i]->allowedips_list); } mutex_lock(&mutex); for (i = 0; i < NUM_RAND_ROUTES; ++i) { prandom_bytes(ip, 4); cidr = prandom_u32_max(32) + 1; peer = peers[prandom_u32_max(NUM_PEERS)]; if (wg_allowedips_insert_v4(&t, (struct in_addr *)ip, cidr, peer, &mutex) < 0) { pr_err("allowedips random self-test malloc: FAIL\n"); goto free_locked; } if (horrible_allowedips_insert_v4(&h, (struct in_addr *)ip, cidr, peer) < 0) { pr_err("allowedips random self-test malloc: FAIL\n"); goto free_locked; } for (j = 0; j < NUM_MUTATED_ROUTES; ++j) { memcpy(mutated, ip, 4); prandom_bytes(mutate_mask, 4); mutate_amount = prandom_u32_max(32); for (k = 0; k < mutate_amount / 8; ++k) mutate_mask[k] = 0xff; mutate_mask[k] = 0xff << ((8 - (mutate_amount % 8)) % 8); for (; k < 4; ++k) mutate_mask[k] = 0; for (k = 0; k < 4; ++k) mutated[k] = (mutated[k] & mutate_mask[k]) | (~mutate_mask[k] & prandom_u32_max(256)); cidr = prandom_u32_max(32) + 1; peer = peers[prandom_u32_max(NUM_PEERS)]; if (wg_allowedips_insert_v4(&t, (struct in_addr *)mutated, cidr, peer, &mutex) < 0) { pr_err("allowedips random self-test malloc: FAIL\n"); goto free_locked; } if (horrible_allowedips_insert_v4(&h, (struct in_addr *)mutated, cidr, peer)) { pr_err("allowedips random self-test malloc: FAIL\n"); goto free_locked; } } } for (i = 0; i < NUM_RAND_ROUTES; ++i) { prandom_bytes(ip, 16); cidr = prandom_u32_max(128) + 1; peer = peers[prandom_u32_max(NUM_PEERS)]; if (wg_allowedips_insert_v6(&t, (struct in6_addr *)ip, cidr, peer, &mutex) < 0) { pr_err("allowedips random self-test malloc: FAIL\n"); goto free_locked; } if (horrible_allowedips_insert_v6(&h, (struct in6_addr *)ip, cidr, peer) < 0) { pr_err("allowedips random self-test malloc: FAIL\n"); goto free_locked; } for (j = 0; j < NUM_MUTATED_ROUTES; ++j) { memcpy(mutated, ip, 16); prandom_bytes(mutate_mask, 16); mutate_amount = prandom_u32_max(128); for (k = 0; k < mutate_amount / 8; ++k) mutate_mask[k] = 0xff; mutate_mask[k] = 0xff << ((8 - (mutate_amount % 8)) % 8); for (; k < 4; ++k) mutate_mask[k] = 0; for (k = 0; k < 4; ++k) mutated[k] = (mutated[k] & mutate_mask[k]) | (~mutate_mask[k] & prandom_u32_max(256)); cidr = prandom_u32_max(128) + 1; peer = peers[prandom_u32_max(NUM_PEERS)]; if (wg_allowedips_insert_v6(&t, (struct in6_addr *)mutated, cidr, peer, &mutex) < 0) { pr_err("allowedips random self-test malloc: FAIL\n"); goto free_locked; } if (horrible_allowedips_insert_v6( &h, (struct in6_addr *)mutated, cidr, peer)) { pr_err("allowedips random self-test malloc: FAIL\n"); goto free_locked; } } } mutex_unlock(&mutex); if (IS_ENABLED(DEBUG_PRINT_TRIE_GRAPHVIZ)) { print_tree(t.root4, 32); print_tree(t.root6, 128); } for (j = 0;; ++j) { for (i = 0; i < NUM_QUERIES; ++i) { prandom_bytes(ip, 4); if (lookup(t.root4, 32, ip) != horrible_allowedips_lookup_v4(&h, (struct in_addr *)ip)) { horrible_allowedips_lookup_v4(&h, (struct in_addr *)ip); pr_err("allowedips random v4 self-test: FAIL\n"); goto free; } prandom_bytes(ip, 16); if (lookup(t.root6, 128, ip) != horrible_allowedips_lookup_v6(&h, (struct in6_addr *)ip)) { pr_err("allowedips random v6 self-test: FAIL\n"); goto free; } } if (j >= NUM_PEERS) break; mutex_lock(&mutex); wg_allowedips_remove_by_peer(&t, peers[j], &mutex); mutex_unlock(&mutex); horrible_allowedips_remove_by_value(&h, peers[j]); } if (t.root4 || t.root6) { pr_err("allowedips random self-test removal: FAIL\n"); goto free; } ret = true; free: mutex_lock(&mutex); free_locked: wg_allowedips_free(&t, &mutex); mutex_unlock(&mutex); horrible_allowedips_free(&h); if (peers) { for (i = 0; i < NUM_PEERS; ++i) kfree(peers[i]); } kfree(peers); return ret; } static __init inline struct in_addr *ip4(u8 a, u8 b, u8 c, u8 d) { static struct in_addr ip; u8 *split = (u8 *)&ip; split[0] = a; split[1] = b; split[2] = c; split[3] = d; return &ip; } static __init inline struct in6_addr *ip6(u32 a, u32 b, u32 c, u32 d) { static struct in6_addr ip; __be32 *split = (__be32 *)&ip; split[0] = cpu_to_be32(a); split[1] = cpu_to_be32(b); split[2] = cpu_to_be32(c); split[3] = cpu_to_be32(d); return &ip; } static __init struct wg_peer *init_peer(void) { struct wg_peer *peer = kzalloc(sizeof(*peer), GFP_KERNEL); if (!peer) return NULL; kref_init(&peer->refcount); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&peer->allowedips_list); return peer; } #define insert(version, mem, ipa, ipb, ipc, ipd, cidr) \ wg_allowedips_insert_v##version(&t, ip##version(ipa, ipb, ipc, ipd), \ cidr, mem, &mutex) #define maybe_fail() do { \ ++i; \ if (!_s) { \ pr_info("allowedips self-test %zu: FAIL\n", i); \ success = false; \ } \ } while (0) #define test(version, mem, ipa, ipb, ipc, ipd) do { \ bool _s = lookup(t.root##version, (version) == 4 ? 32 : 128, \ ip##version(ipa, ipb, ipc, ipd)) == (mem); \ maybe_fail(); \ } while (0) #define test_negative(version, mem, ipa, ipb, ipc, ipd) do { \ bool _s = lookup(t.root##version, (version) == 4 ? 32 : 128, \ ip##version(ipa, ipb, ipc, ipd)) != (mem); \ maybe_fail(); \ } while (0) #define test_boolean(cond) do { \ bool _s = (cond); \ maybe_fail(); \ } while (0) bool __init wg_allowedips_selftest(void) { bool found_a = false, found_b = false, found_c = false, found_d = false, found_e = false, found_other = false; struct wg_peer *a = init_peer(), *b = init_peer(), *c = init_peer(), *d = init_peer(), *e = init_peer(), *f = init_peer(), *g = init_peer(), *h = init_peer(); struct allowedips_node *iter_node; bool success = false; struct allowedips t; DEFINE_MUTEX(mutex); struct in6_addr ip; size_t i = 0, count = 0; __be64 part; mutex_init(&mutex); mutex_lock(&mutex); wg_allowedips_init(&t); if (!a || !b || !c || !d || !e || !f || !g || !h) { pr_err("allowedips self-test malloc: FAIL\n"); goto free; } insert(4, a, 192, 168, 4, 0, 24); insert(4, b, 192, 168, 4, 4, 32); insert(4, c, 192, 168, 0, 0, 16); insert(4, d, 192, 95, 5, 64, 27); /* replaces previous entry, and maskself is required */ insert(4, c, 192, 95, 5, 65, 27); insert(6, d, 0x26075300, 0x60006b00, 0, 0xc05f0543, 128); insert(6, c, 0x26075300, 0x60006b00, 0, 0, 64); insert(4, e, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0); insert(6, e, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0); /* replaces previous entry */ insert(6, f, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0); insert(6, g, 0x24046800, 0, 0, 0, 32); /* maskself is required */ insert(6, h, 0x24046800, 0x40040800, 0xdeadbeef, 0xdeadbeef, 64); insert(6, a, 0x24046800, 0x40040800, 0xdeadbeef, 0xdeadbeef, 128); insert(6, c, 0x24446800, 0x40e40800, 0xdeaebeef, 0xdefbeef, 128); insert(6, b, 0x24446800, 0xf0e40800, 0xeeaebeef, 0, 98); insert(4, g, 64, 15, 112, 0, 20); /* maskself is required */ insert(4, h, 64, 15, 123, 211, 25); insert(4, a, 10, 0, 0, 0, 25); insert(4, b, 10, 0, 0, 128, 25); insert(4, a, 10, 1, 0, 0, 30); insert(4, b, 10, 1, 0, 4, 30); insert(4, c, 10, 1, 0, 8, 29); insert(4, d, 10, 1, 0, 16, 29); if (IS_ENABLED(DEBUG_PRINT_TRIE_GRAPHVIZ)) { print_tree(t.root4, 32); print_tree(t.root6, 128); } success = true; test(4, a, 192, 168, 4, 20); test(4, a, 192, 168, 4, 0); test(4, b, 192, 168, 4, 4); test(4, c, 192, 168, 200, 182); test(4, c, 192, 95, 5, 68); test(4, e, 192, 95, 5, 96); test(6, d, 0x26075300, 0x60006b00, 0, 0xc05f0543); test(6, c, 0x26075300, 0x60006b00, 0, 0xc02e01ee); test(6, f, 0x26075300, 0x60006b01, 0, 0); test(6, g, 0x24046800, 0x40040806, 0, 0x1006); test(6, g, 0x24046800, 0x40040806, 0x1234, 0x5678); test(6, f, 0x240467ff, 0x40040806, 0x1234, 0x5678); test(6, f, 0x24046801, 0x40040806, 0x1234, 0x5678); test(6, h, 0x24046800, 0x40040800, 0x1234, 0x5678); test(6, h, 0x24046800, 0x40040800, 0, 0); test(6, h, 0x24046800, 0x40040800, 0x10101010, 0x10101010); test(6, a, 0x24046800, 0x40040800, 0xdeadbeef, 0xdeadbeef); test(4, g, 64, 15, 116, 26); test(4, g, 64, 15, 127, 3); test(4, g, 64, 15, 123, 1); test(4, h, 64, 15, 123, 128); test(4, h, 64, 15, 123, 129); test(4, a, 10, 0, 0, 52); test(4, b, 10, 0, 0, 220); test(4, a, 10, 1, 0, 2); test(4, b, 10, 1, 0, 6); test(4, c, 10, 1, 0, 10); test(4, d, 10, 1, 0, 20); insert(4, a, 1, 0, 0, 0, 32); insert(4, a, 64, 0, 0, 0, 32); insert(4, a, 128, 0, 0, 0, 32); insert(4, a, 192, 0, 0, 0, 32); insert(4, a, 255, 0, 0, 0, 32); wg_allowedips_remove_by_peer(&t, a, &mutex); test_negative(4, a, 1, 0, 0, 0); test_negative(4, a, 64, 0, 0, 0); test_negative(4, a, 128, 0, 0, 0); test_negative(4, a, 192, 0, 0, 0); test_negative(4, a, 255, 0, 0, 0); wg_allowedips_free(&t, &mutex); wg_allowedips_init(&t); insert(4, a, 192, 168, 0, 0, 16); insert(4, a, 192, 168, 0, 0, 24); wg_allowedips_remove_by_peer(&t, a, &mutex); test_negative(4, a, 192, 168, 0, 1); /* These will hit the WARN_ON(len >= MAX_ALLOWEDIPS_BITS) in free_node * if something goes wrong. */ for (i = 0; i < MAX_ALLOWEDIPS_BITS; ++i) { part = cpu_to_be64(~(1LLU << (i % 64))); memset(&ip, 0xff, 16); memcpy((u8 *)&ip + (i < 64) * 8, &part, 8); wg_allowedips_insert_v6(&t, &ip, 128, a, &mutex); } wg_allowedips_free(&t, &mutex); wg_allowedips_init(&t); insert(4, a, 192, 95, 5, 93, 27); insert(6, a, 0x26075300, 0x60006b00, 0, 0xc05f0543, 128); insert(4, a, 10, 1, 0, 20, 29); insert(6, a, 0x26075300, 0x6d8a6bf8, 0xdab1f1df, 0xc05f1523, 83); insert(6, a, 0x26075300, 0x6d8a6bf8, 0xdab1f1df, 0xc05f1523, 21); list_for_each_entry(iter_node, &a->allowedips_list, peer_list) { u8 cidr, ip[16] __aligned(__alignof(u64)); int family = wg_allowedips_read_node(iter_node, ip, &cidr); count++; if (cidr == 27 && family == AF_INET && !memcmp(ip, ip4(192, 95, 5, 64), sizeof(struct in_addr))) found_a = true; else if (cidr == 128 && family == AF_INET6 && !memcmp(ip, ip6(0x26075300, 0x60006b00, 0, 0xc05f0543), sizeof(struct in6_addr))) found_b = true; else if (cidr == 29 && family == AF_INET && !memcmp(ip, ip4(10, 1, 0, 16), sizeof(struct in_addr))) found_c = true; else if (cidr == 83 && family == AF_INET6 && !memcmp(ip, ip6(0x26075300, 0x6d8a6bf8, 0xdab1e000, 0), sizeof(struct in6_addr))) found_d = true; else if (cidr == 21 && family == AF_INET6 && !memcmp(ip, ip6(0x26075000, 0, 0, 0), sizeof(struct in6_addr))) found_e = true; else found_other = true; } test_boolean(count == 5); test_boolean(found_a); test_boolean(found_b); test_boolean(found_c); test_boolean(found_d); test_boolean(found_e); test_boolean(!found_other); if (IS_ENABLED(DEBUG_RANDOM_TRIE) && success) success = randomized_test(); if (success) pr_info("allowedips self-tests: pass\n"); free: wg_allowedips_free(&t, &mutex); kfree(a); kfree(b); kfree(c); kfree(d); kfree(e); kfree(f); kfree(g); kfree(h); mutex_unlock(&mutex); return success; } #undef test_negative #undef test #undef remove #undef insert #undef init_peer #endif